WnMorn Cnrolinmn.
I
1.,:
I tr-rrrrrwey nni-riT-rtiv
s .- ,.af
. and "fr '"r11
Vhm iimt own ground without I tacit id
, ' pi hm'Hi of my lability to do so. t ofi
.maioly, we all knw the meaning of" the
l.M" and tha West." and therefore I
, f proceed directly to-ordwf rfibsa
.;,'. Dlctiwuwiihmrt stopping to dfia the
, signification of term '. '
L it Is said lhal th Eaatora pa""
' -v jftheStat paye ror of Ibe aggregate
- u of Umi Bum thaa f1
...t. tk.rdofotoectora.) ' '..
ctMiMly'Mr. ibi It debate
' - referred to" !"
- "The West My Ibey have rigai oa their
. . eiJo, but berga watrt at -
Let im examine the ebum of the Wirst
oil principle." . The speaker theo correct
that prppertg of to-rsl ought
"" iWrtMr(MintbiinrU'nmiitcifre.
e
' . L .--l thttSJfhe dirfrrtnr in
, . ..,!iioa ii upward 60,000 is
w 111 r's'" t . , ,
rt i tb Comrollor it ppear thai the
'mount of fw.paid by fhe tad, ticcad.
tl amouraid by tb IVrat, upwards of
0,000" I U I exl cl 4b of only one
' f th. debater; but they eonum tb Mb
' .taw what all tftUeinaiadto
r b treat objection to cnang 01 in von-
" IlitutioOi 7 00 w 10 th, lb
debater has ai1 P""
, titoo im!lby 2'J,00Toor to oemoo
triu.tbil ba wt the dirMc in
Uim too high I I tike th eakoUtMioj ai
ffarrrrf, (fMch I ha do dowbt they were
teo(UdUbe. ldmUtktfatit -
' $dtht trt, o4 will now iwet tb ni
that u j-iioei ' Ue1' lh,t ,h
, li (H member to the WinWy;he
' WMwny44, (excluding Boroogh mea
Uh. of which the Et etwcUt majority.)
Tk- IV, thwiforw, 0h an -
: !wu20 membere" Uu lha 1hiMi
i( ftnd they who represent thu niioorily, de.
1t ibat,it tlhnr?jjht t r bMvow
r they pay .00a 4oUaxa more taw; Thu
, tlaiement of fccu M argument againat
thw ol.Htion. ' fhw m of H)0 dollari
- Clirwrice ixihtrighi ffd rtprtffh
tfitio to t),000 pople t May gwn lemi
TT in the cwtciU ot thia franrf
timatVthwrijrWof bep1e at one thill
" 2 wewJt Ney. tbey pyt it at hm price,
"Bejority Vea,6lWtttrfw'lS
" minority, but tbi myontg are rrprenpn
V by M while tbie minority alecu 101
The whiuaijiuIalPiBpftheaiata je473y
000..' That of he Euat being aawitnodiiic.
eirJin to the arguinent at 60,000 lm
':'"1ha the Tfrr, we ahnfl mnke the whi
fcopulatiutt-of the Ctt about 806,000 j
and aince tbe eksct 10 iwmbera, thrre-
, lore each member reproeenta about 1,90(1
,i Takitl each of the XTirr
, ,.Ur ta. b alao. elected - by 1,900
' Wbilra, then they have, aurplue of mora
than 100,000 white unrrprtmratdt To
xivthem fet thi,ah tut ita aawteoa
,tnha 6,009 dlla .tw.aics--,
Wh-hi w-birt wtitea head-lbr 4
W 'J ' . . - .a - -
jL'riU rliUiX iheaalOajJOT peoplilI
I R,i aitravennre and aUartlily of,
L ia;h-.iunaoiiiWe-iceihar altho
lha rift na-iao. than th.-VVat k
tute, itiH in v '"
fci-ite do not pay lifir eweiJWnar a part
tu-n.ii liiwermneut. . If they do pay 6,000
d.Har ofiei mor ftan the Weaf, thay
the TreawVrt llO.OWmftrw Itori lh
f-wrtW by ndid-eii a a eubtwi(wl
. JM-Wiorth al.the purthaiie money of the
lifh'tBof a matoritT f the rvnp7i ii Mi
yqit paij lo them. , If.ou.Clbcra had jieM
" thmr rixhte U ch-p a aewna. ux
" would awmtoTaloe tnem. nm. roigm
Very wailv her purcnadea up iae auog.
auce T her totoeXT':-
t, T.ut theo it ie lVgo that if th
RuntMntatinn ia aKeroit. lb poll Ul on
Elau miaht be iDsd opprrrive.; i TM
d ia etcite the fear ami arouse me lea-
--imiaeel the aUre wue. bt tba State.. :!
, xnnbm that (liePir 1 bad rteo!ei e take
lyilhinff umwtrwrt in thi infest i gut Urn).
i-r - - - .fwav. aiiKDowd tbat tbii eniecuoit bad
"' tiMMigh In it U) awaken the rigibnce ef the
V .-i jgf t owner. to prwe againsi inw f
Miftofaurji oppreaeion. . I atill (hulk. M
. - 'ii it ' l i.
lluHild be gunrded aainsi, oui fermw aw
to ttU eoe t&i fie danger eV aow, i
W . . I 1 . . !
ftatW broAoHH W moral rpwmiKiiiwi
i&i rtfrert" I know H wilt it4i1te-m4ny
h., ihU aMRrtiun. but it U moat true
thiUh.Mua!KtalioaBLjateaUt
jLinlka 'the Buff ti It t-"' f
fflThTmmta
ttitution U altered in the manner that baa
peon propoaetMh frimpU ataea koUUf
eoe-ffif wifl Wrct ihi mjoritj ( The
rutb i,that alave are projerty, and pro-
rrty generally follow pn-ufafiea. Here
proof of it to any fair numl I The. klave
'iSl Ifwlatioo ol North Carolina ia 346,OtX.
J Of thee wave" rJwv r o?."--Hre
w'ue3 bflhrmou
u 'on , third of the white populution, and pay
ane third of the tax and elect a majority
trftkLX'aaey
-r-57l(rr who pny two fhird of Ire "3aea, and
I . J 1 contain tm)hira''ftM'Ml('M,
1 awn lo nearly Twolhird of the lavct.
,. . .. : viz. loj,""", . ine counue wntcrioo
I . ;, , , '' Py theireipenofl totlw Giern(liet,
I li --h '-f twa third of the Aerubly and d.,
. , pot own oiMbalftheaJEdM. -The21cou4
tio of the Stat which wily pay their qwi.
vnanein iaxe.faa before ahewn) do .wn
loor than hulfof the atavea,' via. i1',Wi
Kow, what it there to protect thcae-Sj
"eoufitier frotnao' uoppreasiV ;taw on
f lave IA aniiwer with confidencei, thai
fVie ii oa other. pertVt pr.ueclkm but
tht which i olTt'red w in RefrniNf th
fvmtihifioii..vlx: lt. Cv an article .of
r ' ' . . . " ' .
Kc' aniemh-if t idituti m, lo pwiw me
Xi o uulitv wiiiie and hlsrV puil taxes. 2J.
Hy l ho new v(rm f ft prenentation, the
prlwipul urr owning countif I will be trail
(rred (rum a jmaorit to t aviona.
There ia, it aceme to n, aume infutuarinn
ahtiut thi aulycct. A propontijoQ i made
tofi-Cjrm the.CKatim!nil(iuch wny
to give the Uurariinvot into the hainU of
a innjoritjr of Ilia People tat many of
ineae couniiea wiioae people ar moat deep,
ly concerned to advance it, are' prevailed
mi to withhold I heir content. It ia dmnan.
oVd to reform the Conatitulion, en to e.
fliujtla t5aarxftodi iniiiih the public et
penaea, and yet many of the, tar pwyfar
eavaua WuavlaHMMtpereter' If ir lpcd
to rolorm it, ee a to take the principal
lave owning countie out of the power of
ioae wnnee mtereat M Ii to impoae one
qual and onprMaaire elm Uie,nTuf lhoe
law owner docline to gie ihnir aamnt,
and even pretend to justify rifance upm
the miitaken hlicf that a chaure of the
ConMitution will endanger lltejr 'peculiar
nxrg. , an noneai wtn aner truth muirt
tatinfy the mind of the rnw( incrdu!iua a
mungoi, thai all tbae thing are true, i
I. But then it I alleged that our Con
titution ia M the work of our father and
we owe it too much veneration to juntify
a ia al'eang it." Tin baa himiahed a
theme for declamation, 1 bt-liere, to evnry
variety of Oruior who was lifted hi voi;e
agairwt Krform.- But the Iretmcn of tliii
Bute are not children, lo be aii(ld with
mere aiHtrtounneM. I have anown unHrr
what circumataocea our fat lie r Mtahlivhed
the prnaeot Catitulion,aiid with what al
acrity thy avajled lliemoelvK of the fint
oppofluniiy after ptace to urge it emend
mnt and to vole for it. I remind you
that no una ia wking to duvtroy the fun
dairwuial principUt whicb our latbora e
labliolted, but miliar to make our State
government conform lu'thmn, I nnd not
tell yo0 how urgently, and yet how vaiiily
Ihll doctrine waa preiMcd on iur fat bent,
when they' bad eet abait reforming the
work of their kthera thttt our (ktbaraoar.
eh'd'arigi'r adittolutionMod Cit-
it vntr to place hir libertr and the nMiU
f the people on inner buii thaa that
upon which their father had vritnd it. I
Uh ro no to prove that Ibe Auicrican
pnopls in Ihe-ollier Stateaar not lea bocuJ
to vmerat (heir father, nor. have they
been leM Mimblo of tbeobiigaiiua than we
are, whilat no auch vain proteit ha boen
available topreveot tbuia. fruia cbaugu(
their old Uon4itution, which we reformed
about the period of the Revolution. I
might go further, and remind uch devoteon
that to venerate the prinnplti of our fath
errietoahew them real homage. To re
pact the Righn of all aliH to da jt-iiice
to alt ieetTim imf tn ealili U' euuahtv 1
to bury party feuf, and to uiute a one
family, would he more grateful otC-ringi to
the maiNV of d- iwrted patnota. than the
diaingeouou array of ihmr honored nain4
to prop a cauve which ha no solid grMiml
to auHtain it, But if 1 mut bring it to
that teat, then let ui aee w lie' her thu tool
iag jaaaaaaur of the te4 of other davi,
U cast a haliurwot aajwdl v "eetiut -other
fe!i;:r.U : tr .Written ia thw liwatitar
tiio Otia ' Legacy of ourtnther,,, lf.'
That a acbool or school ahall be faWi-
ipatrtictKia of yraith, wiah tncA HtatUx iu
lhjsinaatoraaepawl bythe -w'ft',ic7i
may tHnhlf tnenTl liutrucl ai lot orier
aud all uaeful Inarmng shall be duly mcotr.
cgra and promoted iu one or more Uuiorr-
titit$Przr; " "7" ' "
" N dwyf laayjwKeo thionljr" ITmyeriiiiy
ui i!ie7 State, wta'tbi
ruptey on aeeouiit if d4ay in the receipt
of their fund, did not the Goner.! Ase;n-
Mr rfiiHev to muko them a irwt-a wall
wi&ifd ioa"t initesejhe LTruitee of that
Inetirution wouki first eonarnt to gjii. up
the pollege that had bneo reared by pri-
vat bounty to their caprice ? I uk, il at
lera Legiatature of our ather in' 17
I had rfsted ia- a Uoivenuty all Etchtalt,
their na in a L'giiaturaoflSOOtiid not
attempt lo reul the donation ; and if the
Trirtteea of Ihut tuatftutiunuli po? fiml it
nece r y to.cejori to lie. Court for. prK
tectHHiT Wftore was tbeu this boaatod ven
eration for. pur father ! Cao .you-iryuch
for finding the brethren of the Cat uuited
in oppoaing theae attomjl to do dishonor
toonr fhthent 1 am .afraid ootTThi
"venerated characierH baa now eiiste)
more than half a century, and I auieinnly
enquire what ha been- done towards the
eatofri meat of School by the Legiila
fxre, . with aufarira, Act. paid by the
puWi, drt.' Let ho miiCf party call on
me U venerate with such bliud homasre
thU.Jf5r't of my lathera' unleaa they can
show thanhey-bvaoM..ojdieiM
(laveany
gopabfifln taken towatua tltaaiUMhow
Ami
thoufeh tner"Literanr fVhu uaalmrMaeu'
to near awe hundred thtwuami doHarajMhef
very, body of , men -ho profca to rogutate
tbnimelre on the question of re form by a
reapectjo the roerhory of our father,
failed to invent that fund in order tbat it
might aocumulutehecauac'ti'Va wmhW
to ': poftf ".' thtif waMtttr Thi pretence',
free moo too, beRtiTlTuiT century, that
th,fir riirhts are denied them and iustice is
talbeU.lM3caaaaU-waadoo
er f You i ahalT WopnresedTrever, be
cause you have been oppressed, frr jR)
year? 1 appeal to yur canoVwr to answ.
werj 4i fix a Wasooor i if hot pretoitt
Shall we desmse the principle ot oat . fa-
therf land only venerate' thoir. trrortt
shall we perpetuate tnjustic erea ainst
hetr example,, and yet profuss t act in
tvonerntlon to their memory f
Hi indicant interior $ecrrla
I do
not wish to exasperate excitement which
alreaHy atist on thiasuhjoct. . Bui it abould
never.Jje' oflensiva to hear (hetrutby and
when it ' may be sura that iherw is
some error to be corrected in our conduct.
W hen I speak of the. Legislature and of the
pirtjei in it, I am to U unertood to apeak
tUua aotiadiyMluall but aaahjJy of
delegate representing a people etcited by
party anirtU Much allowance U to be
made likewu,for the indiscretion of aome
of our VVeatero brethren, who have baatily
introduced the dorruind fr reform a d
tnand of ' thw Weat.' and verr naturally it
eacita tin party opposition. Flint and
atael are apt f proluce (Ire, when lhy
art broua li into contact by dire I am
firry that I have been obliged in allude to
theae parties at an. I know 1 ahall be tie
quitted by fair hva from, the imputation of
a wrong motive, il they will but rememtx-r
tbaf'l could pot answer objections based
a -parry ge-mmiy wtt Wrt- is hteg-tae
course 1 have pursued ; and 1 could not re
deem my pledge to investigate ibis subject,
and yet pas theae objection by in ailcnce
v SENEX.
FOREIGN .
, "VV copy the following" tofeijn new
from the New York Courier 4 Boqmrer :
" The date from London aro of the 311
May, and from Liverpool of lbe-lt June.
A preliminary treaty baa been entered
into by Holland for the settlement of the
long protracted Belgian question. The
King of Holland however, coeeedee noth
ing, onles it be the free navigation of the
Scheldt and Meuee ; the other points in
diepute are, it would seem, to be aettlad
undi-,t the supi-rvision of Austria and Pru.
a Tlia reiical of the hostile measures
udopted by hngland towardt Dutch com
merco wilt a-wuredly afTrd great relief to
Holland, and we presume, be the signal for
some valuable Dutch ships and cargoes
which have taken refuge in our porta, to re
turn to their own country.
That a treaty of M-ace has been conclu
ded between the Grand Seignior and lira
Pasha i of Egypt is now placed beyond a
doubt, but a Kimsiao force ia still at Con
stantinople, and excites great, uoaaaineiw,
particularly in Prance. From 1 ajxacli
,MUkfcJJuka.oV
tutor for Fojeigu AjSura.oa tbr dkmcumym
A tno-tiMNoo of goaranteeing g loart dt
Greece, it is evident, that the French gov
ernuteut suspects the present designs, and
reels indignant at the recent eocroech-
im-nls of Russia in the EsL M. de Bro-
glie sa)a, that he doea oot export the dis-
inetuhermeot of the Ottomuu Euuure will
take pi nee iiniiKHJiately, but be seems to
eu'erlaia JiUleJiopethiU ilta aUatr.li
can be long (Jrlayed, and he bint that
neighboring statce (meaning, of court,
llutfoa and Austria) could easily profit by
the dissolution of the Turkish power, while
ltea at a Uistauce would hud it more dif
ftcult to ubtaia an equivalent iocru&sa of
tsrrttory to re kdjtist th-disturhcdtalauce,
lu such eircninsuncoa, according to hun,
the policy if France shisild be to prop up
(hn crumbling coIosmhn us long as poamble ;
snd, if it-mut fall in our timos, to let a
lown as gently a poamble, without per
milting foreign hands to parnttouri ruins,
or to soiso uisi it fragment, lie, would
rather aee U tvrruuryjoruioijj'ito aoparH
ala KmlMt like Ureeoov than beeoMg the
eoaaarad pe, mores larger mmr' "'lfJTi
Qowever, aucn OHiquesis snouiu ue atiemp.
t ojr accomph
UHctarea iksi r raoce- win not" oeaiow to
WtSitbut'iWawMWpenaafirth
We mrbnh&TyeTirerall
ill thU ooUale on' the Croek Question, M.
Bignon who was the leading spenker in op
position to the Minister, denied, that lira
faith of France was engaged to a financial
arrangement uierely because "the" Kova
ami therefore inaisted on the absolute right
of the i Chamber to refuse it assent to such
financial arrangement, if if should COQCTire
it to be anjiiet o? - tmplifitial'f Tbil (Woct
ule may be brought to bear an lha treaty
by which the French Government agreed
to pay u an indemnity ftr spoliations on
our commerce. 1 he appropriation necea
siiry to enable them to comply with their
obligations to thi country, has n doubt
been ete thir asked of the Chamber of
Dcputies and he. qijeatioo of making U,
been lull dlscuacd. t' :.
1 he majorities of the rrench Ministers
in the Chamber are becoming much amol
lor, than they have latterly been.
No decisive step hue yet been taken in
Oporto. The accounts from thence speak
with Confidence of a forward movement of
the force of Don Pedro being about to
take place, and it would seem to be high
time. Strong reinforcements are on their
way to join him both from France aud
rHnd.iThT 'Iwclrned tip lite 'OuWal
Wellington in the
. i .
House of UHi-wtio
enq"uiror.Midilera'wliether they were
m
board bad left England under tha. com
jnjndlJppf AUlhaj3JuJ,J&
P' f a.dingJXi -ndi
receirmar a twistactory repiy, no gave
tka.of a.,nv)Unn-fur iao .addis,u h
King, praying for the observation of strict
neutrality between the two contending
part ic. i
It we tumour attention to England, are
are forcibly tmpressod wttha belief that in
important change is about to lake place
t1iere.Thftnraisteriirf bwt'mtnjtiWTe
and more unpopular and the attacks of the
Radical pro more viofonu: ,. lie political
mny other places are conunuany in so
siiMt, and pass the ni?t violent resolutions
A nwetoi hasjj the pjirpose
5 frosentin swiiieaVk of
ballon to the Coroner' Jury who brought
in ft verdict of " justifiable boioicide" in
the case of the polioo man at the Spa
field moetimr. The legality or tee vet
diet had beeo brought la questtoa b the
Government before the Court of King'
BenchLwhich Jia quashed : H 1. being
contrary to law. 4 A' suit for libel " hhs
also boe,rr eommeneed i by the Attorney
General again?! " The True Suwa,
paper, chieily on the cround that, that
paper had. recommended the people not
to pay the (axes, ami had endeavored to
bxtoglho Houae of Commuaa into coa
tempt. These meawire will probably
lend mora to encita popular feeling
sgsin lhegivernmentlhn toupprs it,
St il aoems likely that the Kioj will either
h compelled to change hi prewnt cab.
ine for 4 hljfh Tory one, which will at
tempt to etirlo-the pobltervoiee by high
hauled measures, or else to Rive wav still
further to th Radical party. Either
course la pregnant with the most 'serious
cooneqtehres. .
' The debate on the West Indian question
has commenced in the 1 1 kiwi of Co'iinvMH,
ar!J was still pending at Ibe latest London
atw"Hfme Irtftmir Tftenthnn htr Vea
made in the plan of Ministers, but the im
mediate and unqualified amairipation of
the negroes was still its principal feature.
Il is strange to see these colonies, the ac
quisition of which eoat Eujrlarvl so dear,
and the conquest ol one of whicb from an
enemy during the last war, was attended
with rejoicings throughl the Empire, with
illuminations and the firing of (lis tower
guns, now sacrificed to mistakou idea of
philanthropy.
Thai the negroes of the West Indies
wilt be emancipated without qualification
and in a very few year at tonges. ; and
that all la white iuhabiUiite will be loreed
lo quit these islands does not admit of a
doubt. On the important consequences of
thi measure, to our own country a shall
not al the present lime hazard any remarks.
W only wish to state a certain fact and
one often admitted lo ur by intelligent
Knglishmen that u mistaken ilea of phi
lauthropy" are by no mean the sole sr
even the principal motive tor emancip
ting the Wast Indian Slaves. Perhaps o
nation is in advance of England in ee hemes
fur ameliorating the condition of mankind,
a is evinced by her many active benevo
patron lha roost distinguished men of I lie
land. - But the etnaocipaliua of the -West
India slave as a measure of the minis
ters is one of txpedttnef, of fat and
gain. 1 hey cannot retain them eicept at
the ex pence of immeuse treasure df loss of
111, and in th event of au extensive Eu
rope an war, perhapa not at all because
they cannot as in ilie East Indie erny
native troops, and all the European soldiers
might be required al home. For trade
and enterprise of every kind, a far richer
field is ojiencd in Alrica by the discoveries of
the Lander,' and in the greatly extended
possession of lb EugluuY ia . the .East.
The monopoly of the East India Com
pany will be greatly curtailed on the
renewal of their charter ; aud thu a most
lucrative field will be in aome des-re
open to the whole nation- W , regard
09
the measure of emancipalioa of the West
Indian elaves therefore a enekinv a vir
toe of a"Iio3 of necessity, in pretending to
I do-that from motives of humanity, which
i cooieinpiuieu o w iwut enwoy fr
reasonrjf iqtt: ficj;jinepmmcrdd
tpradiUion - Editor of iWt Carolinian.
MAJOR DOWNlNG-lai
We are happy to lea ro. that the. a.
nouncement of - the supposed -fleatn oy
drovmhig, which appeared in this paper a
"lewy s a goV was a 4ui4takVaad thaTlhe
distinjinislied tndivtunal, MijorTl-wotng,
ia sound and welt down east. We have
atroag . hope of hearing frequently from
hiui, touching his and the President a tour
- -JV. r. Datij Ado.
. Bostos, 25th June, 1833.
Ml. Eorroa, I have seen ia your pa'
per a " Crowner a Inquest, saying I was
drowned at the Bridge of Castle UaruVu
and picked up down- in Y-rk bay this is
a tartm 11, and. I Wish yoa to say so l
didiwtiJ mitth U my loct wet wliea
the bridge fell, though it was a close shave,
1 toll you. 1 was nUing right along aiue
of the Gtneral, if any thing a little ahead
on him.- But this aiat Ibe only thumper,
I've heard. about that scrape. I have
heard It said' that Mr. Van Buren had
sawM the airing pieces under the bridge.
any body may guess for what ; but that
can't be so for he was right behind the
Gineral .when, the bridge tell, and, all the
folk was floundering in the mud and wa
ter." I tliouuht he was gone too, for ha
Iwas righl4nJhft,lhickest op eio, I and
the Gineral clapt in the spurs, and we
went quick enough through the crowd on
shuBai teryi eg tW nt iinrt I saWWaf Mr.
Van Jtorepthatwng oo tfia tail of (Ue Urn
eraf horse, and streaming out behind as
straight ar trfd Deacon WiHotrya- tue,
when he is a leetle too late to saeetir,
Some of the folks said it looked a little tikar
the Flying Dutchman" and soiue said
something abtwit " Tow lhanter bat
liever uiiind, we snaked" him out oT thai
scrape as slick as a whistle. 1 doht be
ltetrsrwtw'wgA
gel a'mortal ducking. I never see such a
mt8 tliey weal in there like frog- and
tjuch.aa.tarB(d Wi
Captains, and Kiggars, and Governors,
Sapors and all, it made no odds, which
!j8ratt ' .end, . vras uppermost,
And when we got up to the tavern where
we put up over night, 1 and the Gineral
had a real laugh to sea all our folks coor
ing in one arter another. Gov. Cass had
a boadanna tied found his bead what says
I Governor, are yea hurt? not as" I
know on says he ; but I lost 'Vny wig,"
sure enough, came to lak.olTtho hondker
cher, bis wig was gone.- Well says f ,
Governor, you've got the whole Indian
tribcJ in yuur department, and it is i hard
case if you can't get a scalp to suit you-
and the Gineral snorted out right at this
and then cme GoVlWay and he had j finmafice-rj desisru Whilej there
his pantaloons ripped iron feia wai9tbaud ! fore it is eo hard to ealei' oa the - subject
clean down to hi knee. Well says I this
brats all oaturt it will cost more than 59
cents to mend them. Never mind, Ma
sy, says the tiinerat,if you can't, gel
thorn are pantaloon mndd 4he St ate 'II
gjveyim a pew pair end then we all 1 but what Is strictly and esacily trrrr
anorted and sn.ker'd; t TetryVai. , P ast.mi.hin, o what an mm
I I " 1 U " W IKMHIll IU
tell yiHi what ha did in York ; it seems to
ma ryery living entur was there.
ha been just so all the while up to thi
hour.
I've got the rumatia now all over me I
Wa k4myrfhrna.trtf rtreeweC
As WHin as we go out, I lake one side and
the gineral I isher, and pnee in a while we
change aides, and bowing right and left
I like that belter than ahakin hands, for I
can stand il now, ami with one awing bow
over -VNM) folk al once, and wo cant shake
off half that number before breakfast.
Mr. Van Buren sts aji'mg 'pretty well
here among the Yankees, considering that
ha haa got his hands full tell you. They
doul burrs quite as they do down 8-aith,
but kttfier-like to flk over things, y
know, and we're got plaguy little time fr
that." Vl ijur, say Mr. Van Buren, one
day, 44 1 wtnh yn smuld do all Ibe tslkin
with thene folks vou have e neck Hint
way" well aavs ?, I dHi'l know but I
have but says I, Mr. Van Buren, I guess
you can falk as a-lib as most folk. ' Ho
he -rant lor I do raly believe, if Mr. Van
Buren was lo set up a factory, he would
turn out cloth thai wsild suit any kind of
living cretur, and no oa could tell whe
ther il was ntade of cotton tr ftas, hemp
or wool twilM or plain atrip d or check
er'd but a littUiof all oo 'em I ,ieversss
such a c urn is cretur a he is he likes
every body; and he j junt like every
body and yet, in all the drove of folk
I've seed hoc I left Waliingtsn, 1 never
saw any body like Mr. Van Boron. Eoo
Lyman cola painter totrv and gel a like
neorMK"Vaji"lTurenT;r Cis sin'ii lird
to the Tavern, oo the ruu! to frenloo.
Well now say I ju-st out up jopr brushes,
you may just as well try to paint a flash oil
beat lightning iu dog days.
But he tried it. and the sign board looks
just about as mucJi like Mr. Van Buren as
a sail cod fish look like a pocket baod-
kercher.
and 1 shan't be abla lu write auoUier ward meuU is tha puJilie- eusme of rns-timet
I in going on ahead to lend, sergeant Juel
a hand to get tlimifs to rights there, and if
yist don'l hear of rrackmjf work down
there, that will make Vnt all stare. I'm
trintakeu. . Jhe giuera u amaxuix ly .tick.
lud with the Yankees; and the' more ht-
Kei oo'eio. ibe hcUerhe like!eja"Xi
nullification here, MaiorJ av he, oo.
ays I, general Mr.Calhoua wmild stand
no more chance d-vo Kast, here, than a
sfump'd tail bull in fly lime.
So bo mora at present from your obe
sarvanl. . -v -.... -
, -N'J.;0OWXyO;MaJer("
. DowouigsviUo-. Mililia-i-ild Brigade. -
raoa a faa-.sT8aiw--,-
'THljOiiJW jit ' ti JVRXT
--Tew persoe have farted to remark how
moch of evd i caused oi society by the
missel of th Scriptural commend na the
sutijeci of caution in the use of the tongue,
I he tongue" m, indeed, "a worhl of iih
qiiity when utnler the jnnuenca ol. ihe
vanoo jwsstons hicn agitato the faumati
iireasH rt seoda forth tboaa streams l
evil of which it -amy be I lie souree. And
yet, with all these deplorable consequence
full is 'tfc KMTtiAr xi isT a' tliiNismid
appears to have adapted any acutod prio
cipiee oa the subject of conversation; or to
have any adequate views of the coose
auences of neglecting then
The following are some thought on tbi
subject from Bishop Ihitler.
-. There are persona in the world who do
o it at all speak frout having any thiug to,
ay, asevery sentence iihosrs, .(pnjy. Irom
their inclination lo be talking. -Ibeir
cunversauoa is a mere exercise of the
tongue i os other faculty has any share io
it It js indeed a very unhappy way these
people are in ; they iu a mauner cut them
scire off from all advantages of converse
tiou, except that of "being entertained by
their own talk their business to coming
into company not being toge( information,
!H.,wljjjspJ4yJ
exert theur faculty and talk without design
- If-tt were needed to siy any thing' far
ther to teach them a lesson of silence
one might pal such in mind, bow inaigtua
cant thef render themselves by this escea
; TUa ocoawoos 4 aileoca ar
namely when a man has nothing to say.
or leitmag out n better unsaid J better in
regard to hi rose IC to others, to the lubject
in disctsfiason, or to conversatioa already
begun. , .
Conversation oo, difirent jrabjets iajjgj
perhaps cnuuodl, mdess carried Jo too
great eateul i still, while tt Is not exactly
'oesfairf Ittiri'tttaW shdufd attempt U be
weighty and important ta every sentence
he utters, yet since meful subjects of soma
aaiikiMd ate
a any others, a wise uiau whoa desiring
lo aiibend, hi mind from bauness, will
clii , that ,afl ,couver4 tura kjo
some what instructive). '. ,
It were very much to be wished that
discourse did oot turn o often upon the
character and afTiirs of others. Few
men are, to speak, neutral enough to
trust themselves with talking of their
oeighboursv freely , and unreservedly.
There ts-often, an almost unconsciouJ ri
yaUhip amongst eopto of one kind and
another in respect to wit, bc)utv learnm
or f ri(ioe ; and this one tiling is autneient
to influence than to speak disadvantage
oosiyof others, even when there is no
without uftonding, pcopU ,hoUld LMfB .
decline U '
Smce, however, these topic, Mnn
entirely excluded from
4 L,
c'"ert,lB
shrsild lm religiously caution t
correct ana w.i
meaning iK-r,. .
I never j ftune of whom we have
memseives to swerve
in i tie
tnj.k.
TAT!?:? lJ "1 J! i !ha! y mn, .re i'eaff
-..(! I ..
in iii-.li worn, mai no lalta U U b
"wn
posed in their itatfmNiU.
isaAtrtrrf 1
BAXTERS INDUSTRY. -Every
ono must be struck with th m,.
niiude- of Baxter', labour a1?1'
The .go in which he I, red ,a M '
vilummou .utlmrship, tmi Baxter",
beyond comparoKMi lh. mm .ml0in,1l!
of .11 hi coiitempoftrie; Tho wk!
hae been acquainled only with wligt!
called hi practical
or awrttuaj writin
TlftlA J 1 1.. .... ,'
"u irivvnni miman Of lha a.,....!
his works. They
form, twenty iwn . j
- - v.inii w
UOHW
octavo, m the prent editi, . .i
yel they are but a small portion or what Ls
wr.e. Thw number of bi ooi,u
been varuioxly 4imnted j as .me of Z
vrdumcs which he.publialted contsin
tinct treatises, Ibey have sometimes Ut
c.mnled as one, and. sometime r,-k(-Ji
four or five. The best hiethod rf imkt
a correct opiuiio vf Baxter' Isbsir frl
Ilie press, is by compano them ik JL.1
of the brethren, whii Wrote . great eCiL
The work of British Uall atUuutU to lea
volumes catsvo; Lightfoot's extend (o
thirteen ; Jeremy Taylor's lofiftee,; Dr.
Goodwin s would maks about twenty Dt
Owen's extend to twenty eiil.l i li.IuJ
Baxter's, if printed to onifi.fia -.rf:,;.
osjld not be coraori'sad In !.
r . ... llaa
4uioos, making rnnre-thaii y,JL
lo fcrtr thousand closely .prtutcd octiva
imge . i-
I, . O ,. , w -rnijr ' L- i sWa ii.ni .in r i i
On this maw of writiniha WmW
ed from thvarlC4, when hi first w-irk
appeared, till near the fume ofii .
. pcmiu oi (orry iuur ye r, HHJ
he been chiefly engaged to writio. ihi.
sc; was a'mply sufficient to kava ntbled
him to produce alt his work with eaa.
But it must be recoHcrtrd ."lhaf wrltTi.ir
1 was but a smal (iorttria of bis :occupaiioa,
East, I Mis labours as a minister, and his eogaga,
iif-iiiimji wmn bn, .hi mm m minister, ana hi aoirsssk
aner wo nave neea io iownin'vnie i lormca nis caiei employment for many
: . I I . 1.1 t I. .-.L i- I m ... . '
yenrs, so mai no speaas ol writing but as
kind of recreation from more- sever its.
ties. Nor is this all; his state of hel(
must be taken inta consideration, io every
estimate of hi ;ofk.r-A awnwswe'eiw.
eased, or who had more, to Contend wittu
lUa fVama f i body, prohably Tievr '
isted in the same circumstances. , II wsj
aconsuhl martyr to sir kiie,-s sod pain,
lhal how he found it; practicable' to am
with the composure which he generally
did, is one of rhe'greatesf mysteries i.U
hiaUrv.- 'TK energy of ly niM ww.
purlyr io ahy duciursgiieot ; f r Ihou-x
it oflim lott the burden aud clog of tb
flcah;it never, jjart way W itfoc'alra'
.rmi-XCcrtmhd uudor lfiia preiure
lu infirmities. fie firnrishes an illustrious
tatfa'oLwasl aiy hodvm by';
plihiwy"T ad "fi
ttntdWard anddioufaing circamsUuoe,'
CC om m a lu'ca ttpn. r
,,rp,jr4i. wajSTxaavcukatMatus.
-- A larg majority' of the people of thii
dtate are satisfiedtSnt out '-ConetituiM at
unequal in its. operations ; and that a pof
er regard, for Ihej principles of politicj
justicej and the interest of the whole eontr
munuy, requires - a iorm. . .-rnca ots
ing the fact, it seems Strang tbat iua.'ref
publican community, the wiUf the uuj r
ity has so long been unattended to, and fau
ed to accomplish, the end proposed: fh
failur haa ongtnatcd not from a waul 4
aqaratDttyia to tbSf7tMi;to.--Blr
tious to tUe axodc by -waich-it was. to be art.
rived at. "T "
The mode, to aiiich the attention of oaf
Legislature has been directed, was a." f
yentioo,, to "this many objection werr"
urged. By reference- o Ihe debates, at
will be eeeo, that the -exponent -of
form"'were enabled" to prevail, not by t
denial of existing evils; but by exciting as
prehenaicMM a to the danger of calling C
Criymrm, nd,hy Tingitrthrigh all
changes tM-old. saying, V. it,i Jbetter to
bear Iho ills we bwre, than By toiotueiw
that we know hot of.!. ,.Y v . .
This apprehension of imeginarfoy?f
TTireiijieTiir nlrinBfitntions. wnicb
- r- . -
forms in nolitics whaliaobvaicksi c:
iiicrttof-b-wWchTa bodyat real r:
main at rest anUl put 4a motion, ert
natural desire on the-part of th (
countie to hold on to power, regardless
right end the difficulty of agiwmg w
basis of renresentation. upon wliicb a cos-
ventioiFshwild he formed r (fori wasufg
ad, that as counties now roin the b ,
ly represented ia convention ; wert uw
which haye combined td defeat the will or.
majority sad towontinua .hexiteoce
evilsTaMaaiato
glaring fot haihoood itsetf to oeny. ,
I.A lant ia.LUnr ihft f.effi jatUr, 1 :
joint Coirfmittee reported a mode of wee
ing rfmehd menu, not obnoxious w -
ik. oKirutlnna n'rond Soninst B COnVeatiX
and hailed by our kiteJligent comraumtf
a the niteanrof accomMishing the m
wished fbr Beform" without exciting spV
prehension even rn the nwet timid. . ;?
ir f Kn iiPrm Arm m&fiV
of reform, whoare opposed to a
and that all such 'will readily unite Ji
the mode BUggested by Ihe C-mmttr.
it is .cteany , . uwra .
i clearly unojrsioow, r-r
.t mn remark tmoo the valiqn;
mendnvnts made iUhis mode ,
4 9!
the second place tu t iu
-tT if
rt
rrStrV : ;ii
. .