X i bU
'. ' ' A f
Vr--
tripod , and, indeed, every day' occurrence pre
sent ilium rations of ths anecdote end half the ac
cidefcts of which we receive intelligence by land
and sea, by fire and hIh,iW(!p. ateamboiit, car,.
"TinrSut f'MW. Tr.Tnc from stMwl-ting to iue a
' second of lintf, by e"u '-i t,:on.-r the horse's dwli
to put on lit ciouper. " r --.
"'tsfW 11," 4i) the motto of a )f rent man
of ol) bt the h"stlr4 probably, had forgntum all
- about bis great fiii'ixl 'itf-Jtr, aud be and other
rarely think how profiivibia it would be to "make
hasto slowly." I'. S, Gmttle.
' TUB USE OF bfKCTCLK.S.' ;
The lat number ofth B'Wtnn Medical and Sui
gical Journal hat the folio vi reotarks, in refer
ettco 10 the w of jSKc:ic,i. They are, " im
portant, if true," end lUera iaoo reason I J dubt
their ac curacy, : " : ';'
'- It is one ol the gross iiiiiUkes of approaching
29. thai people at such time imugiue a wce-tsitv
for aitcctach:, h n iri del, in' eighty eiwea out of
hundred, the eye-sigh t positively injured by
- hw. . li,Mii-Uuipar with. outiy:,M WtJTf.'r
glasses between tbe crnea aim toe object, a te.
iinKiifirniH.it aod re-adiusttwul of tbe part within
ttacea:ily follow and whei.ihia new arrange-.called
mwnt hua onca been established, it it no easy tnau
ter to re-iiore the organs to their firmer primitive
condition. Ago bring with it a relaxation of the
tension of all the liu, and tha rye ullr fern-
ikirarJu m.ik flu fenfiri. ai'Mlnm latif anin r.act.
I'-'i... wi 1 - - "
havin; itliin its own cmtituiioti aprinriptr of)
ilMpmiiofi, aeeorditig to Hie cireumstaittM, hafHisi
ni aotidilion of ihe indiidual From hirty fie
fifty, a-period wheo Iaies are errooeuti-ly sup-
ed indmix-uoabl, where they are resorted to at
all, BlttM)Uh tbare b a drfreiire ii.m at tbe for-
'-. rrw local distance, in riding, fur einmple, tho
':--Z iiVjitikl auoa) hKm to wipro:, and finally, lo
jI !ntH(ts and purpuitJjs, a mnty l inrtattcs
' would bXre e.-taoiished. It is a Uw, and tranoe
... iti th,at iH indicaijons re n-d irrlsrvfdt tbaf
the ey, at awry penou oi in, win aecomimxiate
hself to the wants and nriCHwiiit of the individual
," provided it "tKhot anifiuiMlly dTengod. Imppr-
fx;t vision; the exits' oTricnr.stijhietliii'Ki. aiid the
.. -mtsforturie of n)l s.'ting distinct) ii in old ajje, were
never hard i
d f as U iHc univerxaPull oi
Mticuni had;
OfHrome wiim'roua. w uo mn oeny ine uumy oi
i. . .j , ..
rct.Vcles i after n.ey 1iaiVTra once resorted To ; !
but we -perfectly aree wittier. Wallsre jit s
tlmi liioy era rarnly iwcsiryr"?i!ar"S!ill"i(l
sajinjj
ary, AyairSijM'ia cT.il-
dron are oftn k'pt hi that state thnsilx.ble by
bftins early 'foriiisbed with eonrare spmttwcies.
...Withhold them alto-thr, and tMKee.auld,' in
YwC 'oJi1T.;d4" Mrmr "ISW -of iltBISMIlilt,"
ailapt ttwlf lu the lubor ropnred, iutwhen the
DlatMos are once put oo, lliey must f-i,after be i
"'InfslcuIaMe injury has bron tie result otbe
failiionnble folly of wiring quitting gla-ates. Uh
" jjeollmm-n and idn-s, in the Stig twle of yuulli'yj
wti ?y ar witliout a eingie aetect, poep
lUrouU tlitese Usi'lmJJI'I'dagfsijdlaiipiHised Len.
tility, till a permanent and incurabte dilfieulty en
' 8'ien, winch lima has no power to correct, which
' consuls in a want of egreement in th locus of llie
: lwu firgtnswJJjilrsa lbo aurlucft on hich Jhe. iuu
ieiiuiiigton tJio.reti pirfi'Ctly4 agree in Ixrth
' rye fhtsrH will be disitnriedand indistinct vision
auch as tliia kind of ohjecl or prosp6ot glassca pro
Alices." 'v,.','- . .. .: " -'
' oa tub wcsTsas t-nun-uiiAS. '
Mgssaa, FBivoaaj, Knchrted J send yAu twa articles
-SToulTui u'ycl ol' liie'psriiicusis coiiMiiiSiiEaf6T
tool anil euixjooua tsnlit-n wanr "on b t't whi'cK'l
h'U" w4vMTitr untrj ETch you .will oblige
"nro Uisn one of your siibsenbtirs bpuuliililiigTh 0.4
. cnirolMiian. '.:'' A Fsaai.it.
:.Z.. -A'.i;li9:- '..v ".-. : ;
r . v " !t.fcvFH')M Co'WjtFKD ON DISTMXERY
. ! , ' ; ''; SWII.L. .
' 'An aniuiatr.f discussion, is now g'd'ig on in the
; -r quality .of Jlio.milk which forms ids principal part
.-' .-,1 of the supply of limt city, iVe copy 1i ltw7 one
' J . . ' of the arm h f ilii f.ul;uiia. Thi M Commit.
"V .' : toe tf Milkmen whohsvo aoswsrud al -great
5 -; , - length to prrtvittos piocra, pruswil but a wy-uusdi-
' isr.ictnryjdd'me. al a very poor rccommendutuio
. of the CuuiiiKdiy tu whicii t iiiyTial-C 1 a-.
., . ' ; 1'iem tV Jiurnnl of oitsierrf. -' ''" "
-I..,: M.I L K . V-vT"-.-.:
' 1 " - - The Joonml csnmit eHifr a greater bksjitig on
. I- 1. this Community l!au by iirodiieiiig a thorouch re-
. formstion in tije imlk .department. It is a subjecK
in which Die boalih and lives of tnoussmia are tn
volved. . I have jfiven some attcutioa to it Irom
t!i circaiutanc of having tlte constitution of a
fine boy, lbo delioewy of wtvwe nxHher comllod
i :.Jjof to iiurM from the bottUjt entirulv undtrmim-d,
. and acarrrd wuh blotches lo this iky $ while my
-h, , l--o7..sMlar hilifawa,ssdfsfiJ.-sUJki. PVPlMlfcQ
-Iw'slllw- tucitriaio.uf the c ol my toy s tuning
and drooping, it at length uoamrred to me to analyze
, ' lha ruilklwbicn I found lo be tbe mera drega ot a
iWi diiUtryaCirclPncjariitiilar i( nutrinieut to a
pint. J toiind pint of warm slur, a Ivasptiun
full of Hour, and U graius of inagiMM, tn contain
more nuimneut than a pint 4" a ill. called nulk.
, On discovering this gral aecrrt in t.ia milk trade,
7; I imuiedialcly scnttoOmnjo ty and pruvuM
-.' . y"2, LeitiSy, ffl; f'TtrvVd row, whirh I
' have bnd fur four years, furnisiiing abuudauco ol
7 " 7 gornl nd wholesome milk. -, -7 i
, .'"' ' L II ha often occurred to in) as surprising, that
.1... while we have municipal laws to rgulste the ijonl
" 1 fly of h(ad tytrthe cnrnainm sIhhjU be per-
-.'Ltkrirt Ipctly reckle of what wa adiniuirtcr" to the deli.
T - Mt)'toinoh 6rour''Childrw-;Thet;-tw-iio'-)-7
more sure and certain poison than this wiH nulk.
-' ' LciiJos its deleterious pr''llits, a pint d.w not
. ' - ' Conlsfn siiilicieut nutriment t supjstrt a child.' I'id
; yoti ever niako an eslimald of lha prollu nf the
nulknifn t If not, I will do it lor yon having had j
r - mxasion lo investigaia tha inst'er,. U is bated
1 0Km fading lt cos 4 011 awill niereiy, from .the
distillery, which bjrely k-oj the coiv alivfl.
-7 Tow swill is given Ibem warm, aud :4 tUr.iugh
, , them with the same rapidity a thioiili tint stills,
. and is all converted into what is called uiilk.7 They
are milked thre time ea.-h -day, and funusli at
each milking from S to Id quarts.
' , 1 One birrel of il cn CJ cent, and wi'f keep
two cw a day, which will 3 ield on Ihe aver-tge
7 . V4 qnaru of jmllu ..Tliia.jt.fdV JN't.fl'in.rt, iJ
v SO eta. tycry cow P d on swill yield a pet pro.
fit to the milkman, o!repi. '-f d.-llviry, Ac., ;
of II 2" p-r head yfr iuy. Th'ro ii i. brancii
of buiii'!H 'no profitable, an I noun i li.'! i til to a
coinniiilniy of children. , l'r my-!!', i Vfuold
aoooer p:JL.-- .,l,Mrt P" !k from graxs-ffJ
cown, ttwo take liie swill at any rj!u.
V.miys.,.,,, . ; ; . v.
A c.iii!irmn wiio was formerly 8 diii!!;r mcn
(ioneij lo us yetprd iy, that it wn ihn Ins rus'om ,
lu feed cows o the slops, and thtt the q-i.tntity of
iniik, wh0 be pot th n on that fced, wat iomie
d:.itely just ebotit doubled, 'but t!m quality ru.'id.
M says such mt!k will mt (n.lin btittnr at all.
Q'hiirning wily wrought it into froth. El- Jovr,
Commnrce, ,. '".. J, , . .
I'OUt A$D lOlSO.NOUS A.RTI1EN WAttE."
Ma. Koitor. Is'ie ; Will you prioit toe to ac '
quaiut the public,' llitough your vsluabUt journal,
that there is a kind of crockery wara, mamilac.
turmf io almit ery city in Ihe Unioa, which is
dangoroua to useand which the public will
undorstand by the term, common rJ pottery.
This wa'rew madeiif eCthmoiTtfciyt frwhsBl -
Vard. and when formed, is coated with liquid
glaze, which ta tiothuig 'ess than coat mj
J,,,', Tbe clay being of the commonest kind, ,
eai;uot be subjected to any heat iu the buwingNhat
J j make tberq aula for family ute-rbttng porous
aw ji n very ooaafo to deposit any art wte otv i
Tf,....;i., I, tt.u.n tih'AM tfiitu. liuller. r in I1CI x
IHIIIIIJ U"V f
watr, as t portion oi th gl"wn) will b
ericiwi, ami the article will, in coiuM quonce, bs-
Somw danirotia to wm. I bae ooticod no fewer
(,an tti instam within the but twolve months,"
of fnmili'-a austainiiia injury by tlte useof uch ware.
, ( m'xUni the'articlu of crockery that is suit.
,abl for family use, it is only wccimry to ascertain
Uhm the body of the ware the clay hsa been
- harrd bnrntrwhicb atiy pefsoxan-jiiideftnnl by .
. the sound of it if well burnt, it will havn a clear
. aotw'd.-Th. jxioreat kind will ftot.ing at all, and
ftherefur can be easily dctectedv An article oi
this kind w ill, in the course of mouth a uw, be.
come very foul. Lot any one wh doubt this
break Ihe vessel, and they will acertaiQ the fact,
There is a kind of ware, however, that is tnanufic-
.ureJ in almost everv cit V id ihe union, called stone
( ,re. wbu-h l ncrlectly stood tor family wm.. l iiis
'. . . . .. .....
wa're w fxrroed of a' rong aiid superior claysi and
uiMleriroe a great heal in the burning, and more.
over, the gTazmg is-not aJhick Coat oTTt'i but ii
accomplished by throwing salt into tbe kiln,. All
kinds of Li'verpoo) ware are adapted lo all purposes
of (aniily use, being made of sound clays and wnll
uuriirr
ih'Kild be llio means of preventing any. person sut-
faring from the use of th poisoiKtua article lead
iTiis a3veiTisCtJBTVllInBeT' i-des-r
sign.
c. s.
L,G E N K II A L
INTELLIGENCE.
Ffomth CtutrUtton Courier of.Avguil 28.
FROM FLORIDA..
- Tha atoamer Siintee, arrived hero yesterday, ,
from ftu Augustine., by- which vessel we received
the News of thai place of Ihe 17th inst.
. We Wrn twsi more Indiana, who had conie -in
at New Sinynia for provisions, were captured,
put en board the Saulee, and (alien to St. Augti.
tine.where they were pul in confinemotit.
.It is stated thai Bant Jones, ihe Seminole Chichi
. I nai.l widii tn I .i.iiffnnl TiiiititliirM at NttS Iti.
t r I :--- i J . , ,i
r on tne l no mat. Me evmceo strong iiiuigua-
ill!lt'.llH CCBlduct of the lmliiisj ju wiiirderiij. l.
ine soldiers ot Col. Hartley a coim;naii(l.
jJIu hjslalk he said that he had found the whita
mnn was bis friend, and that he wouhfHjever again
raise his hand against them, lie has senVa runner
to find Mit lha case of the horrid murder of Col.'
Iliirnry'a men and a aoon as he returns h' de
termined io punish Ihe murderers. Ho say'li
hss no mnn with him at preseut, but has sont theih.
along the coast, and in the. interior to collect the
straplrrs, and lot thorn unite tlieir strength, that
he nmy imiiit easily overtake tltunv. That wa
must not for a moment think that he will give over
npaiusn lmiiaiui. no iiuiiks mere arn some wouo
m connocttid' wiTlifimrnharttitrrttTnntw
interpreter, excited them, or told them some lie,
lie says that he ha known Sandy sines he waa
hoy, and that h is a treacherous rascal,, that he
r.. not the sense of a white . man, he baa not Ihe -sense
ol ati Indian, be has not the sense of a negro.
Thai he has been eating white bread -with Ihe.
lulo..uabtoLlhALif I' .
will make bint ral turtle yet."
Wt igrewithther-editorof th-Nws, wlien
he says: ".This is all fine, and looks capital on
paper. - Hut if our officer are wheedled tutu a re
liance upou auch itatements, and abate their vigi-
'nice, they will find, hen too late, that tha Indian
s sT'ie7aur naTiss iViirtwtn, ra treachemtrrtascal,
only waiting for tha first fnor.iMo niomeM to'
strike a blow. -
M It is again said (continue the editor) thai Sam
Jones has oilercd bu son aa hostage that he will
perform his promt"1. ; "
"Sam is loo much a man of lha world, though
hi move mei.ta -have been li mi led to Florida, not
to know that even were bis own arm dctocled tn
ptunKing the knife into white man' heart within
the arena of the pickets, his own on would be as -ale
aa tbmi(h he were in a catement al Fortrcsa "p
Monroe. - The rising filling of indignation would
be f heckH bv the influence! of opinion, and no
WIUUVL Ifct .... , i 1 . , . ... ... 1 '
riiau coinmxj Tonmt srr- nmT-ss w nmttasii.!.m,v:,.m.r,vam.
court the ope-rAtion of aenttment, which woukl ir
retrievably stamp bun with disgrace, lueoUof
of his Von thcreftiro aotounl to nothing. ' ;
" 8s in Is oseribcd. by a gentlemnn whnht!;
interview with him, thut; of slight elastic frame,
sit fet hiyh, a mild benevolent countenance, very
mall fijet, long bony liaiuH; hair nearly all grey,
occasionly inlersjencd With a few black ones,' '
with the exception of a dark tuft on tha back of
hang down in front of hi ears, with a beamifil :
wave, amounting almost tW a curl. ' lie haa a luole -on
tire top of hi right sr, ihe uiqx-r part of which
has the appearance of itaviug bwasi kmi . Cuniplas.
ion light and wear muotachios. The lip project ,
WWht,i,fetl!i: stnj.-'bui aiiiall aiul wnrj mjhe
lower jaw; ixwo long; rye amall, tid Will nt"
bar tho tateof any ono. Hi vuica is fine and
vrfv distinct J drese plain.", k
t Tha citizens a St. Avtanstinn viowing the
sotMluct of LuMit.AV. K. IUnsm, 7th Infantry, in .
lbs rapture f Indians encainM'd it ihe neighbor- ,
.li's'sf if Fort Mollivt, on learning the sacrifice of
Col. Harney. Command, as an inwnc of prompt
cfli ieiit, anl soldier like bearing, and entertaining "'
the ''ighntit repocl for services eminently directed '
to a ciMif ihe'war, hold a ntwtitig on Frnl y '
last, a'td p wd a resolution tcmlering him a sof,
as an. aporcciation of their high estimate of hi .
condiicl.' j ; ' .
Ttejrn$ Ike Monrif Y. The ik of treading
on ao'iicbstvVcorn-t, rf ,iklh7 a .flcl mT t6-"
upon
'lit-A -".k"Ei of water craft, oy ny
m'ihin .rfl-.o lcHrri.-, ,eiely lio' v-r m .
prob!.-.r...t.cal wav, not t:w (
iX ..wcheta !' the war. ftipssi then a Wo'
and four h..r.a oiP-red for sale to tJoverw a lor
$1 HW,sad.rtfii d; but liken into service at 81 1
a day ('!' f"",,f) f"r 1 ' '' 'i"f 8'mI ,,"! f".,r,'
c-lmd at Ihe prn Bk'4, which f lakes with
.l i.... ..nvtiut over rJlKK), or a tolerable ad-
wie iniw, -----
vame on capital;
M-lmrinrnartie" ol'wa2n,
and snnioKe binM.ar
i common nrcurrcitce
The sienm boat employed during the war are
am.d in Georgia, South Carolina, Alabama, and
New Orleans. Ihe schooner, along ine coasi,
from the Chesapeake to Connecticut. The pork
and bacon come from Ohio, and Kentucky; the
fl.Mir from Ohio, New York and Maryland; the
horsea from Kentucky and Tennessee; Ihe wagon
er from Virginia; the clothing come from New
England, or roonsvlvani the arm and accoutre
nfoni from ariouiarert; and tlie profits of lha
trade are carried In those variou Stales. The
I'covh of Florida, have nolhinc to sell, or to make
a profit " upon, for, working like the Jewa, at the
. .. - m I Ii' ... I". . U.:L
rv.buildmg m Jorusaium one nan aisnniii wimi
4rWf1 tit j,, arhite ifcUteulsSwutytl
cannot produce enttogn lor themtalvr-a; and while
tbev sue Government brmcinff money into the eoun-
trv to be eai
rned away ajain oy moae io wmn
is'naid. they arc under the necessity of pavinjr a
war price for the necessaries ol life imported from
abroad, and being unable to plant or in any way to
Merive a revenue from their propr-rty can.in no
iiiannnr oe tnnctra oy ins wirr. no- nmmt
b rowers in Middle Fbrida may do a fair business,
but thfc rxprnse of ihe ciop is increased by the war.
Willie intvwar nor inn nu.iircis 'niu it uit'
ket. SUAuguttine (Fa.) midY
THE WAE KMBED.
"The Major Gcu;ral commanding. in-chief, ha
the satisfaction of annWtneina toihe army in Hor
ida. lo the authorities of the Territory, and lo the
citizens irenerallv. that he has thi rinf 'f ""l
ted the Wia wrfi'lho Semluolo InVlinhs, bu m
agreement enfired into with C'littn-Ttistenuggee :
Principal Chief of the Seminole,, arid, successor to
A r pi-eke, comnwnly, eallcd Sara Jooe." Ma-,
comb's general Orders. . '. X,
Si uec Gen. Macomb came into the country, and
"lerminakd anr," o have recorded the following
Indian murder and depredations, .
1 MayBrThree-cilliieii killed who wts fotikmgt
for .heir cattle near Newnansville, and a l.ou,. of
Col. Sanchez, burned.
16. Three volunteers riding along an old trail 9
fmtoiVataIUMrJfifti4
killed. ... 7 . '
SO. Lieut. Hurlbul, and a private of ihe nth
4n-Il4jnan.VBuy. kfkX:
geaul hol near Fort King, and 10, inon, women
and children at btetuuulgee west ol llie Apalachi-
cola. '.''' '". ' "''.': .
June 0. George Brockenbcrrv murdered at Vic.
loria, and two men near Fort Fanning, James Os
teon killed,"Mis Cniorr, and Mn Dell wounded at
the. Aliijator aeillumunl. ' - .
. .-.30.' Two o(.lizen niurdered near Fitrt Cross,
with the extra precaution of xvXlag bul Iheir
tonrun I
- July 23. Mr. Chairca, aud two children mur.
dered tieaK Tallahassee bouse and pj-operty des
troyed, valued at $10,Ut)0. Two of an escort lo a
public wagon near, Fort Frank Brook inurderod.
Aijg; ,8. .Eighteen, citizen and soldier massn-
creed at Cnrloona-hatchiu. "
Thus lft'lhl abort ;asoti -of 44 peace.-we have
rocurdod the iinproyokecl iuiirderol-irrv-'.r t ii
xeis antT Suhiieriund "iiuTntMrs"wouli(ft;oJ aftif S
destruction of property, (without noticing rumors,
which7hiiiy nave beTtrtro'r.)--wtitle-therlinlisu
were universally protected, aud in no instance had
sutfered in life or limb ! Wbile we were giving
theiie weekly details, the " war ended,' has sound
ed fiom llie northern prom, which disregarding
our expositions, hut in many cjses, preferred to
mstuuate that wo. were only endeavoring Jo excite
tiew warnHiatnr lreaturq! Had but a tithe
1
-b-mmUUsdiiigJuudJKhAteyej
' uf the Slates, millinim expewlod in etifurc- yania owe a deal of 'more than 27 millions of dollars,
in am
ttlg ttort& wwld..
-Florida i'jnwderiid-oMltMiio7iIvto
y too sickly for troops to live tn ; but when we
consider the t'ejchition of men who enlist in the
regular army, the reverse may be proved by the
evidence of a four yearV trial. Chills and fevers,
incident to all new couiitvies; 'unfit some men for
duty this season in particular locations; but Ihe
WrFW.isUah.w.lh.iuitttV
lv small 1 and them are sevcrnnstance of both
officers end men renovainir 0 khiHfrred ennttitu-
lion by service iu tint ali:hriou c
Cherokee Indians. Kouuml Jlidge Parties.
From C'at. Strtmnsoo, of-the alr.itnliont Cliioeel
la, now lying at the wharf, we learn that the t'lisr.
nkee chiefs, with the exception of Gen. Ro, werd
still in council, at Fort Gibson, on Ihe first of Au
gust, the day he lell Arkansas." It waa thought
ttmt nothing would be octermined on in council,
but that aeveral of tlx) chitus, 00 Iho first opportu
nity, would murder Roes, and thus put an end to
the at rife which ha o long existed. It appear
that tho white population are in favor of tha Ridge
party, w-ho have many prominent chiefs, while
Rss is the sole dictator of hia portion of the na.
lion. Hi death, therefore, would settle hia ad
herents. Cincinnati .Vrir, August 15.
Removal of Indians. The ncrs published at
St. JtHii mention the arrival al that place, on the
liid instant, of one hundred and fifty Indians, the
remnant oft the Ottawa tribe, "oh" their" way Troi'n
iheir uld homes in Ohio lo the head waters of the
0c river. Amjog this band are two chiefs of
the Ottawa tribe, Auto-kee, tha head chief, and Pe
lonnquotte, a much younger man. Auto-kee ia a
soa-tj ilia ccluhraled chiclTuahqu-iquier, who waa
looked upou by Hid OllaaAs'B) (ho falliff of llie
tribe. Peton(Hinct ia half French, sou of Louissau,
distinguished chief, who w.i killed when Putono.
uuelto was a child. " Both ara represitiled a well
dixposed nen,:c4rrying with them manv of thd ha.
bit and tatc of ctviliz-d life. .Yew Fork Post.
h . JAMAICA. , - ' v
Fitea ff the Jamaica Gazette as late asthe 1st
of Augnst have b-wn tet-ived, but they contain very
lint new of inlrret. : ; s ...
.Tim )Ji;site lietwten tha l.ihorera and their fnv
Hovers in ri:ard lo tht wajf of the firnr
tniii.irt. Sjieakiog ol tlie condition dthe lhor
vr., lbo Janiatca l.liri.iiicli', a print violently op.
pd (o ibe tiuvcrnmrnt, savs : '. .
There is, in short, no r,.ubt whatever as lo ihe
very superior advantj"e ihe work
this Iland iiosarw, in every point
pndene, over the Ultntinij inr 1
who can barely secure, by the hardest toil, a auf-
j ficiei
f;ith
encv o food and clothinj, whilst tha black potm-
,ttt.nr htrrptanlftdghjw in Ihe hixTrrrnrnf But diesa
1 nits lb,
and j"-1 i.t. i .! fced.ng, be-i.le v.w nbio to.
ntl'oid IiIrtiiI cisiir;lMiti)ns to the bfi'-tfly pa'-oni
ho aif.iii! and mi?li:ad lliem. Tiny are induM
i veil oll'tiiat l It-V Can wl their employer at de
I'wncw, and conti.icr it rather A lavfif' 'If; art" other-
wish When they coodt-nceiil to purmrui any inoj
Iik'e adrmate labor forthe weekly waes recrtveti
,A severe shot k f nn earthquake was felt in Ja
maica on Monday lbo 29th July. The despatch
of the nent day says :
" The atmosphere hnd been for a few day pre.
vious extrecm-ly close and ultry, mid apiieared to
forbode aomethrcatehed convulsion of nature. We
have not yet beard whether any-acrious damage to
buildinga ha been done by thi awful trembling of
the earth ; and we trust a seasonable lall of rain,
which is much required, will cool ilia air, and that
we may be pared the return of these-fearful ele
metitary convuUiona-" ( , 7 7 V
Loco Foco .Vdtrac. Too mucli carecanuot be
taken of these dancerou malche. Me aaw a
box of tljcnt on firo on Sunday .-Uwt .'which wa
ignited aimply by lulling lrom a counter not-ittreej
f.e.t hich. It waa accidciftally knocked do-n, Itut
J"TnmjtrTntgh1- tha-aama--thig -at,llje Jt'al,
of night, and who could calculate Jliepusirfulo
ks. BvU Chronicle. , o ;.-"VT 7
THE WESTERN CAROLINIAN
Friday "MorniDg, Septiember, 6, 1 839.
I,'.; EXT CONGRESS, ' -
Is Political Complex ioa.-So far a it i possible to
judjje by the election already beld, it would appear
Uut partie will be nearly equally1 balanced in thenet
ltouwof ReuresenUlive." The Administration papera
claim, frrte eletiona which have taken place, 117,
. :' ' Z'o,I
1 .1 'k 11l tl. nnn.l.An n..
Th run Pistes, Kliode Island, Maryland and Mississippi, .
have yot (6 bold elootion. in Kliode Islsnd it ha just
tbree send I'i members, in all probability these State
will decide the qufeatkw, which party Is lo have vlhe
majority in the 1 louse 'bfjlepf iitali ves. TEerTir""
no less thao t contested seats, and, of course, something
inusi depend on their decision;-.
In lha Senate, the Administration party will have
the majority. As Tennessee has gilie tor the Admin
istration, it is believed that the two Senators from that -Stat
will resign their seals, and in that event, they
will be succcudtxLby Aduiuiinlrstion men, a that party,,
has a decided insjonty io the Legislalure7 "
:
- STATU DEBTS. .-
The Table given below shows' tha amount of tho
public debts, ot those ot the State that' have cohltacU
ed Itsin lor prosecuting works of internal Improve
ment of different kinds, and for banking. We are well
satisfied tint the name ol North Carolina doe not ap- "
ipoV.SB lha hat:.-;Tliro armanjj jn tjiOBlate who
censure the Legislsture for not following the example
uf some othor dlatca in borrowing million to mako
rail-roads and othor improvements; they accuse North
Carolina of pursuing a narrow minded and illiberal pol
icy in thus keeping out of debt, and call it a lack of en
lurprizo. For ourselves, at the isk of being set down '
amongjhe iUiberals, we ara pleased that North Caro
lina baauul followed their extmptes, and involved her
self in debt as aoins of .the Stales j ire, for purpuse uf
tlian a Mf mUlims
inlcrclt.
lighten oHhe W 1traWent
nesrty 471-mUnand piy.atLaauualjntcrcatot tcl:
miUiom, and all thia too, to Foreigners! "The loans
wera contracted abroad.
Il is "difficult t6 foresee what tin 'indebtedness will
lead to, but it is certainly a matter that should begin to
attract the attention'of the people. Already some of
tho ablest men in the Country 'begin to regard tlie
Well, old North Carolina is yet clear ot it; ami we
trust will continue, aa .
, OF THE -SEVERAL STATES,
os (As Report of A. C, FUm, Comptroller of the
State of Mrw York.
NewToik, "''."T" .
818,202.108
27,31)6,790 :
4,21MI,(H)0
654.978
U,4!W,9eO
8,0o'. 180
T75;tft(T
5,101,000
, 7,369,000'
11,000,000 .
11,890,000
7,143,175
71 0.800 ,000
I'etinsylvania,
Mi'issachusetts,
Maine,-
larvland.
ViVaitua,
S.hiiIj-A7ai oliua,
Ohio, . -
. -
Kentucky
in -
Illinois,
' Indiana,
Tennessee,
"Alabama,
Missouri..
'm .'".--l'J'Vil
.Mississippi,
Louisiana,
.Arkansas, .
8,S0O,0O0
,23,735,000
3.000.00Q
Mwhtgaa,
-vS;r ' iW,-t.4. Jaj . b-
-;r. Total,
Add, due by the Slate to tins
Uuitcd Stales, ' "
170,806,I77
23,101,644 v
" Thn Slate debt bavc been incurred fur the fol. '
lowing objects : -" . ' ,
For Bunking,
Fur Canals, -
872,640,000'
' 30,201,551
Fur Rail Roadv,.'
49,871,084 7
-For 'i'urmsk aod M'AiUm
.. Roads,
6,619,951
8,474,61 '
ror .niscfltianeou objects,
Norfe. Jaifga Duel, of Albnnv. (who, k. 1830.
reivsd.llm entire vote of the W tug party, for (he "
otlice of t nvernor,) hat rerently isiblished an able '
artielc aaauist the State Ooot Svatnm.-ahnwimr
- 4ht !) k'giklaliva office hot inrs nf eighteen isf lha
Mates have run their coiistmicnia in debt fj lha
anWnt of 8170,806,177 ; and that the people are
now paying trn milhon annuallv a interest. not ;
orkiug neroe of j W membera of our national family but to foreign
nt of ter"iml inde.ir, who aro at least alien to our country if not
r of Great Britain,'! secretly hostile to its institution and prosperity.'
"ihe rapid accumulation of debt, within tha
hvS few year, cannot but stn'U ih ..x-
j astminhmciit rand if it Ii considered that JheStau
of New York is already (dod-d lo the arnou- i J
twenty or thirty million, bey ond her present di U.
to c.liiipli to interiml iioprovem.-m, sir,. jy ,uliu
ized j and that aume of these iiiiprMV(.u:iU are t j
hkoly for a long lime lo come, if ever, to pUy (;
repairs, aitennanci:, ohu mo iniemsi oil. tlie tM-tl4
bjd o say, when these tnatlers a.-o duly r--sidorud;
it will require no argument of ours to ."
that we are hnstenmg to a dungarou crnis,"' ;
FaAM s AM) Texas. A New York paper slate,
the aulhorily of a letter from 1'ans, that France hi,
agreed to rwogmae the Independence ol Tcxa 7
it . ri... . u.. . a l.:l
viulkst hah. UIUKM- i nan storm occurred jy,
Ihe Western pan of vt&wn.County, on Tuesday tij,
i20th ult, ol auch violunce. aj to destroy in oiany pUe-t ;
the standing crop, and entirely strip tlie leaves ftoaf '
the trots. The hail stones were so larg a to continue
ia ntnrjitt nn lbs (mtuiuL iLrJi Jjivb. Uil iLit .
., la '
parts of this County on tlie same day, pu.t ihs ltortJ- ,
wa les violent. ; '1 , . , 4 7,
Tna esublishmept or the " Lincoln Transcript k
been purchased y Mr. . IV. tVuion, and' tli mm.
changed to theJ Whig Unnner, which is tu!H.r
aoon ott an enlarged torm, and improved appearance.,' 7
The Yellow Fever is raging in New Orleans, aj
waa on the in'erewe at the last accounts," -'
. , ; ; . , :
- VOTE ON SClfOOL LAW.
N Foil' 1
- 1Q5 .
507'
- 1012"
352
- cm
872
' 847
" 854
" f)5
AeAixrr,
1H73
' 370 '
60
374
60
. t 4U2 '
- 512
,"ia9 -
7 73,
; Edgecombe,
Pitt,
Beaufort,
Wayno,
Frankliiii
Chatham, -Randolph,
Craven,
, RichnnrtKl,
. Roboson, "
New Hanover,
Onslow,
Rowan,
Rutherford,
"' Mecklenburg,
? Calwrrus
Guilford,
.111 Rbkingliamj
Orange,
107 majority.
469 '
341
403
709 ' '
950 - -
003 '
1550
927
J357
371
135
200 T
39
92"
717'
G50 '
' ' 57 -370
'
211
455 7
141
21) .
I 40
No&hwl.
- -TC5e" '
' 091
10
, 290
.7188"'
2
374
333
.Duplin,
Brunswick,
Bladen,
'TJf'ohimbus, -
Wake, ' '
Davidson,
-r-'Htthfa!i,-
Warren,
Lenoir,
Pasqu()tank
Montgomery,
- Wilkes,
?"8W
452
CH-
250 .
255
762
"675
.S5I''
roH THE WKSTEB.1 CABOLIMIA't.J
TRIBUTE OF '-RESPECT TO THE LATE.GEX ,
WILLIAM LE.011l.
STATE OF XOnTIl CAlioU'
WILKES COUNTY. , . . .
Court xtif Pleas an!l Quarter . Sessions; Augut
- - 7. Term, iea9.- 7Ti
Robert Mastin, E-q , prnied to tlte Ciairl, t!XJ .
low 111 if preamble (u resoluliona, which were real and - '
ananinoosly-adopted e 1 " ' i' -mn r .i hiV.-t.
nereas, since the hist term ot this fjourt, it MAA
pleased Divine Providence tn remove from thitUsrsdl
existence, Uen'l. WILLIAM- LENOIR, Chsinnaa of
this lourl the oldest member thereof, and most proba
bly the oldest Mamtrate in the State of North Can
lina; and whereas a proper rerpect tor the clnncttr
of the deceased, and a gratelul recollclk-n of lU
many diatinguislicd public services performed by kin
throughout a long and eventful life, require that mist
(urinal notice should be taken of hisdeath by tbe Coat
it is therefore - . "X
f Rrmlvrd, Ttmt-the memlwrs-thy-imrr-rhtlfsp-'
preciaiing 'lie irreproscimuie public and private cw-
..)., it. . .aoi.;;i.ns 1.. 11. 1. .1.1,
gara lor, and admiration ot the same wbimjivinf. m
regret Ind sorrow for theTuss which they hsre nWn-
ea oy 01 aesin.
Rrsotved further, That the member of thia Cut ,
deeply sympathize not only with the friends and rtJ
lions of the deceased, but with the community ia p
eral lor the bereavement tiny have met -with rep"
ing in truth the death of auch a man a a subi.
Icalaaiitjr. ., ...
Knotted further, That the foregoing preamble ini
resolutions be entered at Urge on the Muuitesof tiit
Ciairt, and that a eopy thereof be forwarded by te
Clerk to the Salisbury Ptpers for publication, ,
A Copy Test; . . .."..,'
, ', N'M. MASTLX, c..c. c, w, ,
TOM TUB tSTtiBN C4BOU.VIAt.7-Cl
7 , ; :
Mkssb. Editor : 1 discover that the " Wikk
man " seem to be exceedingly annoyed al tlx
word, " Federal Whig;" and appear to tk
an explanation. I will viva it according to bell
am? truth. ""And flrsfof tillwhat ia the inesmij""
of the word Wriq t -
Two parties have existed io England for sf
past, one called Whig, the other Tory. Sis
time one of these partie i in power in England,
and sometime tha nihor. s At the commeneeas!!
of our Revolutionary War, ihe Tories were
lice in KiiL'land. and were the aolhors nf all thai.
ha'iiTm-asure wlii'cli
declare their Independence. Tho of our fc
fathera who wera-fur Imlofiemlenca ok lb
of Wmmjs while thosw who r ofiposad tiis.;''-.
pendence, were called Toatts. Thus cats t
name of - Whig, and Tory in thia country. Ti
Whigs aucceeded in achieving our !iidcpeodcat
and hence the namo boenme popular, whil la
name' Tory, became otlims. When Ihe Revo!-;
Ii.tu, wns u.yL.l, .'mr. u,. riJ..i;i.,t;f,n fr-el. '
ihcse. name were dropSHlrand were never j
except in reffcfeiico Jo Ihe past. , T0 new part
snrung up, and look tha name of Repvilira
Federalist, but as 10 Whig, we Jinan! ou mors
the name except in reference to the 'i w " j
England, Until in 1935 or 191)0 ; alout llurt W
' nuiiir 3uf M. soii"!' 1 1 i?n.Ka ndbd ' p7ici!tid1ng
a atrong idling iq the country, arid th- PVW ':
in Congress aumnit lha name of U uius- '
name Whig at that tunc only memU oriwiTit"1 "
Jjckon'a adininir.triiUoo,id waa not intenJd t
define any particular, set of political prjnctp'r;
fir il is well known that ihe ormr-mo then j
inft up of men of the sn "clissimil.r
principle ; men who agr.ed in liothuig. etv
onnaMilinn in tiixL.... ' m..,A .1 ii niW. I
example, St aok, U A kk is.'i?r, tbe p.litN
Liberator, Abtmi-b Tappah, and nine teW
the Abolitiotiitt at the Njtrth, all call
IFAt'. John Q.-Adama, who is not only r j
litionist, but an ultra Federalist, is also a , !
Odthe oter hand,.Jpdge White, Mr.Lf& j
fit ltfwl
r-,.K,Wi tv 1 iv sjiio 1111, 1 miiitrtt tmv