THE
. ; . .
-TMK WWIjRi WOT DKLKOATKU TO THR UNITKU ITATKS B THE CONSTITUTION, NOR PROHIBITED IT TO TUB STATES, ABE KESERVKl) TO TUB T HTKi RKSPBOTIVEIV, OB TO TUB PKDPlI!,-i4meMimnU fO J CoMtttVtion, Article X?-
SumVcr: U o? Voumo 22. j
SALISBURY, C., FEBRUARY 18, 1842.
j iiihoWMtmter: 1,105,
I -i-ril'' .!'!'
.Ti:kms' OF Vll B 1 " - ; r
IIAS. F, FISHER,
vii'xr niid l'rjrtrUr.
k is published every Fvdny
j'n in o7ranc or ijciTiO if
Ti VKHI'II CAIHM.ISIAS
V-.rmn-', t P"r
'VI! 1 Ifioir'l ''" V " w.... ..
tj rlxirg'-tt.. b-J' Nu paper will I discontinued
.. I '.l .1, .rV itiw retiiin. 111. lit nil sri-pamirc
I AC''IH
in. I, it' t!i' subscriber is worth tne subscription ;
1 1;,.. t ii.' ir to notify the EJitor of a wish to diocon-
,.. ni least osu norm before thi? rud of the 'year
'i. I fur, will bo cone tfered a lit engagement.
-t l lii rHtnni iv conspicuously stid correctly in
,. i Al !"'r nr"--(,i't' 'M') em, or ffletn Hne$ ;
. -! tv .) t ..r t'lo first insertion, and 23 roirt,
. il' i. hi Court .and Judicial advertise-'
-i. t --lit. higher than I In? obi'ne ntcs. Ade-'
i ' ' p t ''' from t!ii regular prices will .
.,,- i . . i : v ;ulu'Hi.-.'rii. (cr Advertisement
-! , , ;' 1 1. , :i, twist be marked with the num-
.-' . a- . or lJ.-.y Mill b Coulinut'i! (ill
i- i . i ( ! rc"tdiiijjly. '
i..,, j ..ir,...... in rln F.ili'or im'liusiiirM mm!
ir I ,t; r pwT K, or iA'y l'l no 6c a'trnili ii In.
' ' , .CORRESPONDENCE, I
Aitween Iavis'O. IUnht, Ei., the Nominee of the
, recent Utmocratic State Convention, asuembled at
Kaleit'h, and the Committee appointed to niforui him
of bin nomination. , . .
'Halmou, )inunryitT9tir ".
LVIS D. HENUY.Kstt.,
Dkak Sir : W'c have heun oppniritei! 11 Commit
toe, by tin? Democratic Cmivi-ntiim now utiing in
this plac,to eiidiB) loyim a copy ol'it i procumlingn,
nnd to psk your particular Hitedirun to th r-wdu.
tiniUHHMiiafing juu us the 'DtMimcratie Candidate
for the Mlice of Governor id lti Hlute of North
Cardltim, at the eiwuin diction. It nflurds u
sniceri) jsliasure to be the orjian through whwn
ttiiat coiuii-ttiticoiifu w hiailo, und o aocompnny it
wun the amurmice that the tuinnnatiort wai uniim.
fiiuiis anil t'litliuxniHtic, amPwt) Imjio it vHII suit
jour con( n.ciiLe , ai an early day to nt.ko known
to u, oor arri-piiince ,of n trust, which the -De
niinTuts of N n h (.'aro'iua have Coinmitti'd to
you, with 'rl'fci cuntidfuco iitjour fiiimfiit adili
in i to di.i-hurcc it. - , '
when the n!trrntiveiwotdd seem to he, to starve
umior the heavy hand of-taxation, to die by th-
sword, or yield up ignoipimounly -the liberties of
the country. ; ' , ,
jlTo truce Ihesn Vflcct-f to thoif true eaunes, hat
now become a duty whioli must not be pretermitted
' The "primary am! romote causes,'! believe, will
be fouml hi the vicious acttdit of the Uiiikinj; sys
tem the secondary and more immediate ' oauxe,
in the corrupt confederacy between the great load
ers of the VVhii party '"and Uw United States
iHiink, with thi sflilmted local. Ihnks, In efle a a
frecharter h (hit lurniyr, ando tsar ilmpn the Ad-
mmxfraliont of (Jenerul Jaokton iu Martin an
BurVu A- - - ' ' ' '-V " ' .'' ' -
"'A avow mfsrlf opposed1 to I latitudmius cnnrriic
tio'n f)f the Federal Constil'utions 1 think th(rVd
eral GoVi-riiinent ouuht never to wumn I ' inU-
j,lul puwer and where a power may bo wanted, lit
My upon the peop Io 'kivw it. Biter toe manner
provided in the Coniiitut-oti itf, -
I Irirpiii nm.Kfcrl iIih f.ilnl i rfni1 (if the Peileral
" ,n.Kc. "l"r n Jntir l.-l.ow citizens, ; p,,rty, whic, having failed in titQ Cwwrtj.m oil
i-i i i v Km. - . nan . i ..i ... "f,.
pread a deop gloom over the State, The Bank
ruined- their notes ilin-redited out of Hie State i,
encbanasscarftelV In be had. anJ when ; very
high prices of prmluc and labor thruit down-;
. property. could only be sold at tne greajesi sat:n
'lire, atxl inslaiire. were k,n. f t-uttOn beinrf
purchased in ".Fyeltevill at 0. centra-" ponnd,1,DomocfrBts from powin 1610. " .
shipped ti,Eurom lor a market, si.d there sold ut
a Iohh lo the owner. - ,", .:
ANOTHER Oil NCE taken pW. Mineral
Jncknin'w is midu IVnideifi in the charter
of the B.iuk wai to i'Xiire in 1 fw years, 6ult.
Conjri-s -h'-uld renew u. 'The IVsidnnfelf
to ha hi-t no'.o.un duty, tn'his (irt Mntugv ! "fcnli
the atteutiin ol LoiireH.-. to the pant c)i)geoi tin
anyantngs of this state of public distress,' rniaell .
falt4P,lamoriaj;siit8t Mr. Van Duron's -admtnistra '
tioni.ss the cau-je'pf (his ruinmade lavish' prom'
isesof reorrn rnnddrne'd the puhlio mind by angry,
appeals li?th p4-jious and iinaginationa of the "
lopj, and by inesns fhost- foulc enjiell'jd thq
Domocfrats from powe1 in 1810. . ' ; "
" t But he ; suje ! Xlow 4K avjigihg J untied- was at
i,','1(,k'lV!.'yef meniorghle ye-jr 18-11, soon ar-rived-1
arculv li;id ilia nui-tv jrrnHiud ilia mn irf
intov'S atiflif lervTliHri it wps dashed from tlieir
iH. "jyiieir Baiikuiloti, llieir PretiiJ-:iit died- the'
abliorrpntiea-tiiMs f the IJilra Sension, lor the
iliilwHi time hriMijfht forth, rein Tiwin in twani Jm
i. Vte ia'dittij.'t houe wariurrounded by a mob-lho
ilisbury ?Iale and Female Academy.
I1EM1Y
J. ALU SON.
WM. ti. JONES,
K. McCALI.l'M,
'I Hod. J. UK Krf,
J. O.. WATSON,
TIHH. U. IJUAVES,
;ilii:iN tiEEN'sj,
WVAi l" .i.OVK.
rtKTri:viM.K, Jnn.!r 21,'14'i.
1
I 1 I
-. . i .-t-. .jr.'-'-.(,'-... , ' In mi-. 1111 l.'hii 1 nt tr.o t iii.ti-nli.i-i nM-mliltd in.
- I . " V y '&"N"i-:! I theritvot It .loitVim IIm 10'h instthat I lisil'i n,'
bf-n imiirwiioiisdy riininaleil bvtyl ConvelitHHi, I ml
-'-'--: - - rjr.j'ii. V4.yj-4Z - will of -vcnior ., the tMntij of N.irtji t.'sroliiia,"
! 1789, to owdel tftt ( Gnvernn.ent to suit.lts own
j notion, sought by the ubtletsetof.cmlr,uclion to
derive powers to it, -which tin "people hadjiot grant
ji-d. . Thus, iciHtnad of stnuigtnciinig- the'adiiHiii
it ration of the Government, By att( biiij to it the.
tonfidtncf of the ptqiU, (t weakened it lg ttci.
tnf( 4rifrr and opontio- Through thi's
dangeriiu bn aerfhavH ontered the jgr'eatiwt ilhj
that er alll rtcil iIim Country, and wliosg bitter
froits we are nww lOHtinff. The ripef experience,
j n flecMim, and clor otwervOionii" my tiatihsid
r rim
I
I t Tt.it jn will hn rrsi.mrd
ii .:. I" nil1', (I I'll,; undrr
' ! ;'i- I-i'l'i- rooims ul
; .1 7 -i i. S. i..-clc. '
NTt.riMK : Voor ro unuuoi aimn u.l.UH,rK-inciu",;,"r ln" HI' "8 .'". ""', '" "7'
H . ... ... ..... I .. J,.t.l...l 1... ika ..n l,tirfu 1. pin. ..Tit
iii.ii i.in, niioK'i u ty ... 'I V. V n
mind to ihene conclusions -m-r cun doubt,
RhiMild.the ii--le of tiherty winch 'sustain
ol.ukiui a iAiti.n. jsver tie TiantreroiiMV
j stwaiM, their refugwwill be lound within the ram
.eei veil : and I reuret that n triinrBr ' . ' . . . . 1 ... . . -
nd..,it. ,., has ,revented frqu, giv.ut; It so " I r "VT 1 7lC 1 A
'e.rh'ir reply. So. s.roni ini-ii.ctsMon of '.be W ";m'"h,C- " 'i
roiilidi-ire of mv fellow tstlZriM tro
the Sta'i1, 1'l'iii my Iwwom nh th d
of ir-1 itii lr ai d .iila i-i me muler otilittit
B ink. nritnaMiurv. In Km Hiiplieaiion for I renewal Cabinet dwsnjved jm ler, the ayoVd 'plea, that
of its dinner. Thie Nicjudas Biddle viewed as'Jnera wat,iiiit hiMiegyu good- lutb woughntlie
Creia prMimplioii, that a Republican I'reJjdent .lloyerniijent to cormVl its aOirs and the year,
Fhonld dare to c-uestion; in tkr. count of hii'nwOrn J tWd, by the diselosun'sif ,the c onxcienct stricken
duty, the iminaculat') purity and wisiloin of the rGltnfutorth f ' Buryiy I surely II, this wa, nono
Bank. Tne Buk had now become sicli whli lhe"j o.lie, thnn the hand ej I'l-ovideoce ! !
iiliecie iMiilserivei I'rnui the Stato Banks Qjjiad ( A Bank of lhe United States, renders the paper
grown strong hy a long cori- ol severe cTiitfnc : money system, a dangerous engine to thejiberties
lion, and reoiv. d, in ilie'iii.diiu:e of -its pner, to 1 of the country. Viihii l.irge capital, it ran al-
rrvth the l'niilait, lis' pulley was to inake favor j ways make B it local Banks sub-wrvienl to it, Iks- t
with the people .- W'iitluiitly it " cumniem e l a fnu?' it can cripplo or cruxb tbenv at i pleasure.
coBrso of Vap'i'f eiwaini.Ki nl'its notes and di?.uni As a, great leader or bend, it can organise tlio
.gmde infw-iiJina aiii.iunt of nearly f i,0UO,(ly ( Bulks into a regular arnjy, garrisoned every where
in a s Kirt period, to inuiiih'iraol'Coiigrt'iw bought 1 thrmuh the United Slates, and ready to act an
u; E lit r and Presn-s. in 'ffdvocsto its recharter : one body, sAienever there is a necessity, corribiuiisj;
got fl:o pfto le every where indt-bi t it, and by j with these mil t!ut numerous class of men in our
Truing' .l irui-lv its hranrh chiH-t .at the South, Towns and Cities, who depend upon die Banks lor
reduced t'i ' price iif exchnnfe. Thus s if by their bunm'ss and. daily bread, "'his vant money
inhgic, runu no suddi'iily, a state of hriliiAt pros' j nwer drilled and disciplined for -yeats, concocling
1 1 p;rity ! But all w f il- mid hullo ! The jwnplc j it pinna in secret conclave making money plenty
- were Bte'-oi 111 debt 10 l!i; Pf oik. and the country jn 1 or scarce -anees high 'or low the valuu of all
debt Jo Eur p-i, rf-i upi'l'ir by th-? gn-it es. ess
of import over eeort, tmhe yearn lfll sml '.'U.
I( was during I'nS etuur of deifitlul pnpenty.
properly tertaiuifttfted with a large pditical
iwrty - the "whole stimulated and dofetided Jjy .a
well , i!d crps of Editors and Orators, mutt be
has If 1
i.i evcry pari .4 J.1 fyfr . tU bilCand in the fill of U.at year W.is t
i-inol.w.s i mtn ' ' " BlltlV tediriedlrvHie IVophjBt
r ol,htfM,n. to. UNITED STATES BANK. ANtll fmil CHANGE TAKES
hi R M H :
. v-
ii-r l.r'
-ini 1.-
1 1 r.tl, p.-i;,-, gj (II
, Hi-lory, Natural'-
, iiirliiuiiig Hit?
.i;(i.
In.-
' prsoii . v
; v. Mr. 1 .
.'mill I -dint
til
v 1 1"
hi .i" I.i--fii.i
pu'ii.e
rV-
Jill
i I:." 1. 'hp t'irv rr.tfr.
1 J :oli ( III M.
I v "1 the cbti'ietpr of
1 1 j -it- i'i.iij si so inwirur
.- ti i .'!-; ! linn to iny lor-
n- ii'". ii t:o lt I i-suti-JtirIN
l. Si. tll-TK,"
or nt the Lu'.tn run Clmrrii.
m, 112 :iw
tVm. wiTu-li I h-Tir, I m-ver 1ihII b? able to reay
Tin? exulfi'd infilivi'i ol pilrioium, Ihsl called
toetlii r nt flus irifVmenl ert8oii i;l l'i year, at so
flJtiMi a dislnuee from livt-ir homes, surl, a large
0 $ Corfv 'ti'ion-iif P litntrrn, I armrr$, and , xlcehnnxr
1 .ill . BTLtfuiy reprt'htsjting fie greiU loduiirinl and sgri-
ultfirnl riW'M-s of our population, flit lonh bv the
rpofiiaiieoiis mown'! '!1 ! Irm people in Ihi-ir pri
The great and good men who framed the Fed
eral CoiHtitulion, had been Uught by sad esperi
enee, the et its nt a piper currenc. Its course
for nearly a century before, both in Europe auu
America, had h-n sueiid-d with the same disss
lers to Irsdeand mdu-iry. t
Instructed by tlie will ofa oplt whose wimjum
and virtue bad been purified bv the fires of the
I '( . ,1 I r - 1 .I.... l. . II ...1. ...a ' l'jM.. A t- II It ... rtnm .im. .1 .-f If ami t ti' it k j,
el'Mpoti Congress its suit for a reehartor. ' io the heart tif the pntrto'. Ii will Ikj recollecied
gn.'sa jfiwll it J f"r t' itmy M iH incinVm that tin- Whigs haVe geiier.illy hud the ilin oiii:i of
' were aeciiinmiiiiijipd W" the B ink with lai'nenf ; ihe 11 inks, during' the whuiperio.-l of'our inune.
voaos; bjil Gener il JickVin ws the mat! of the Mry i-mb.irriiA-iPieiiistlMt they have ued and.
' 'people hn tA.'as iriiMlo1h"r iuti-reit-r-he vetoed nbu-M il litn to suit their puny purposes ihat the
iriumpii- i milieu diiik was qu hs ino isp run en-
"Hie ol tti.H p.irtv to lliflijence llie lei-iloiiM, the
l'X Xt-l' ; luesJi aid l-gisf:ilive bodies thai Mr. t'lav and
Tbe-Ilnik hiing lulled In accomplish its purpoei Mr. U'ehiter, and the leading Whig orators and
bv liobjen' favors, now resolved tu ti- ct it bv op ; pres-es tiirouuhiTui thr? nuntrv, havo. for the
eralingthsmigh the mn ua'f dis'rrttm i f' thi
I'tople. .4.11 Mierel'oie, in the j?jrs li33 'am! '31,
Cmnm'jntpd a suddruahd violent c-iiitntciion "fit
js4bj'niid 4,iiis jiiftadiug, dt-iobition and roiti
rrlval3 a i l.DiW irturr) of tliclilailis
inaMim'ngi.jiroiiipied by ihe ili.iiem and em-1 Revolution, they ordained in the Federal l imstitu-
Iuki that cois, Aura money, shvulit be IDe k'lHirw
currency, sod oil) ttawbtrd pf Wmc. . Tbe i
perienee of. all men. in all aires, And ihe n-ifidtt.
lion's ofPruviJetice? in.ine aflsirs'of enwf,have giv J
en ost no otbef Maple men Sure of vuluy, lj vhloh
L'i nl stMir pm)-tinfl couiitry alt theee eon 1 rmkncHi can be settled between fttf.iont, Starrs ikJ
. . . .1 J -J .. J . ' . J..L I ...J 1.. L. I-Lu. Ok.4. 1
r,uiin'iinnf, rwi (iHiirirwT ii.w, wih, w
ml Htm.li.it Uj l-ja4ir-4ttmiiM
l.i(riwsumut brouglil upoB Hie cisnitrv bv the una
ru e of the Wliigjiirt)-Mriot Convention too, in
its setion, 11 flieuoed hv ao leadiri, or ettpiring
ptiittwTn bil pVnreeilifig under Ihe die tales tit'
their. own jildgnint, an I zealously resolved upon
the 1
nxtirnivm united with my ardent d vofim lo'ths
, . - if
AUiilV l.
' 1. Su'i!'i
t'nt'.-f tl A-l.-
- . I' II' !nv, M -III-
1: W'l-.ji.-: ,y, a
-. r...'-.v
i'ut! i),
It
Nort'liem. Moist, Wed-
1i-nvv Aitd -I Vldliy, at I
A. M.
Sn'ti-rr. Suu'tsv, Tups-
i!iv, ami f'ruUy, t l iM. lf
WVitern, Sunday. 'l'e
day, Biid Frldsv, at' ll j
A. M. ' 'j
Stntcville, NViilne'1'iy, !
an I Sitnrdsy, si 0 A. M.
Jliliuitl, Vclues.lsy .xrd '
Saluriluy, st 9 A.M.
f . .. o ,r,i; sv...i i
, at 3 rtesffav, and '-IViQiij, at t .
A. M ' -
. . Ai ..-:!- 11... 1... I
Itl'i l.le, ir"! 11(1 "r H,!!"Vl,n-, niniiwo)
. at A. - -.1 iA'..,-.. i A VI
iiv Ht " 1 an1; r neny, m ir.-i. ji.
ty ;'le, I'l '!-iv at 7 Mm-ki-viire, Ssturilji) it
r, A.- .M.' .
nil, aid the dee a iuuiresfln that our roniuinn : forth IllM niiuoos rxosnwins nd tiutttr.Ctiftr
country-w blei-4uij uniler wounds iii.'l.cled by in-. Thai evcriflile pan-r iimkmg mat bine; t'jiJL T
Ijtuatt'd party leader, ave determined me to ar-! led Hta'es Bank, was the primal sin aganiat the
celil the honored Imtin-r'nf m'y nuriv, and lo Is- ir ; t'unstiiiitiun, and like the mn ol Cam, the Baul,
t4twHi-t,y-rUi
is win, TiiyT:etife'
nij' hie, trutiinq unite? IVpridtnrt, tu the jib- lice Th? history of this IoHiluUon will Is? uclul at
nf-our c-uj. an.r to I tie zilous rooperitiou of 1 this lime, as tdiewuu that -uch sn m-t huIimi, or
everv beuioc-
with a U.1J bamfcevfry jln?re life country tr-m
tladnndci; the shock af aiueartliipiake Con-pre-
wasin session the -wailmcs ol the iieup
aroNskvpoikthc' air, like the cries ol' the Innocents
ten yenr. 's;en rt'cnmrneiMliii, eucinirnging si d
deleiidiiio tin" ll'tnk, and sbovc ail (tni.iil,,ln,g i'.s
ruthlex-. iiita'-kn iinon" the Itemricratir ailuimi-iru.
lioris nt Geie-r.il Jicksnn ami Martin Van Buren,
Is-i-auie of their npp'wifmn .lo ti reclmrler. It
will slio Is? recollected, tlial the cnurQ , of the
W hig prty during those adinininration, was, op
posiiiOi toeverv mcaxuie, rivht or Trow?. Von-
under. the persecution of Herod the B.uik ort(r- lUmmrg trery thing and pruohnp nothing In-
W Caress iirtip lbs jwiiie rv, and the whig ! 'end if emploMiig their talents like natriois, to
T" r... . ,.. . v... 1.-,. . i-....i .1. i :.. ' .
itwiii,iiiii mm: wruiirt? ui
atcd atl their tnetgi g, n
wheels' i.f ,
Cnn-Maa i.fl .oriui.t i fno uiju.ier of 1 Jl. t o venirtteut. and embarrass the tflstrs ol the N.
aTtiiiMil xrclia'rtef ii'lg tlie IT-inS." Vf'rolilti sfcMr.Nmrv' Thus hoping liyonfvsim and draraciion.
tr and pM ttutre-m-i iM laixa nt tnetr nra, w ih'miijui pnnT,..nyTSj7TtTner- tfovpinr!if or
it
. . Nri. iy ar-'l
..t t I'. M.
.. .-'Iriliy, ,tiJ
KM, .d.
I ,i"-.'(iy.'Hr)X(a-
S-iliirunv,
iimfnrin currency nt'-riiisnuiii value, nor ri guUtr ;
l lu elclmnio'S ; and that it 1911 alwsys wield u po- j
r OaugeriMis 10 ine irceuom, sou io uio iiorii'i ih i
irie.rountry, and that the tioverumenl can be ad- j
.oi:urtered without It. j
Tlie late Bank of the I'uitrd States went into.
njH ruttuu in the yesr l?17,nd in 14 munihs (.
.terwnrds, Julyj,.lSI8, if was on the eje nf hank
rupi.-y, with hut a few- thousand clolUrs on hand,'
1jum vow SsiAiYi.
f "
r ! r I . i 1 rf i" Virile cnuihty vf, Plxnk,-Sritl'ii.'
1 1011I o'li-r h-nWuiif 'mstertsls o'n Imn-t tor Sale ut
;.. ..it 1' iir V -r, on Su-i'.li 'jd.in UiCer, ,
. . I'.Mr-'ii'n Miiis. '
.Mo-r . ? :
C1"-!MV
-,f I, I .'
rhoirr--curloil ifniile ri.u 1
' luriii'iire qJ, vif oiih kinili".
..I -nv d Minp!i f Cin lie'fu
t ..I p:i v d Ninp!if C in lie'lii'iii-l'-M si
.,. 'e. Tlieso Sliliojl'-s are u!'nyn m.i'lr
.... v'-Hoiopl.ii, of ri-gnUrsire.
iio j'.".riiig."yT!iB-V naileit-on 4h sl
lull t r- t, ihe hhw I'rire pur, k'NI st
MI.1.I.V.MS(.N ll.URI. AgC
ait of hu country. ,
W.iial I hie to sav you, gentlemen, and
through Jon to my leltow ciiiZ'-nt, sliull he said
freely" and boldly, but Willi pcrii:Ctre-jsTt lor
o'licr iimu's opinion's kno'Aiiiir that there are hoitp.
ruble men in both parties. My jH-sitimi dictates
it the cause ol truth and lair dra i(?g demand that
no conci almrnt,thiHid lie pruetiud vpm the peo
ple.' It win hv a contrary eour-e that thf Whig
, Insiders tf'd itito power; hsd their hnnd b-'fn open Ijiruf nuirtv nnllions ot noies in circulation. S djsl
tv kIipwii to ine peoiile, it "would huve 'excluded edit in.', frauduft'it, and ruinous, had beil its inan I
i rmiii ih. uiIiIk f-nt.n.loltep. inAu...!...! kitlim iKut uluirl ii.irirut. Ilml m rpMiln i
"Chanri?! clutnuel! chnnoe!! Things muV-1 ,m hui minsluced into Congre- to rcpesltbc)
lie worse," was Tue rry of Mr Wrbstcr and the ' c'mrter, m whirh was suported by Gen.!
W log leadeTs, in 'ihe jenr 1810." Ily ihni' -s Ihe 1 N irri-ui. These facts ui.iy Is? t length in j
ill is! uncriiii:uiii, siium .or, . mi nonn a mi jine proreeiiiugi ol x .ongies m l"i: aim
rriniiiTrr(ti.n lv unholy iippeals lo tbe pisHioni ol land m the report of its I'ri sidentMr t'heves, in
tlie iHople, mid bv -deceit I I pitinises ofief.rui, ' 1 ,'','-23. During th'il H iinmths it hud nmde
llio ( ivi-muit'iit of thecouuiry was Vh iiilred, and luie loui'i lit Europe, wliuh ultn. lately r.in-cd the'
that party put into power. Ho that th;iuge Ims j ,ri-u id exchange agaiimt this rounlry. Inle.K
r"-ul(ed, anight liavn laien foreA'cg frotrt the wicked 'of cuerking grsdU'rllv, bv a prudent course ol dis
mniim ronjriveil in elf ct Tt .AVhat it i-i, tin? rvriTt-vhe lenduncv id the lo1.il B inks to i-i i-s
a bxld Irildrr, it I
and liluiiueiLi
all itmiHifin'i ! The'nisaii;r and Mm o runiu . the cnuutr into rverv exci-ss of debt, soei-ul.i'ion, i
ru . bv1he bub -Jul mirieVrfiif t'htu riilmji Mier, ' extrivajnncn aiid" luxury. Tho iiiituriil cmw ;
have ls't'ircoii!pri'M,iT-ttit f; (iliil the hit ' qiit-nee followed, and in tho spimg pf ltl'J, the j
nieniora'bh) moii the W ln vi-sr, IMl I when tlinrbnlilili' hurst in the South ; all the Banks Miitf,r.H''l I
V
and thcvlldnk dtuprmh ly .crippled . l"L!f:., rnl ti-ir.jreU alr tlitif:fei;t. 0siuu -
fscf rendered biukrupi by its own wurked policy,; "inn riRrr, iiikiIGii its Li:xtu:ns, ami tut
f.:ll Wk u;. hi Ihe Lemlj'e of. Peon-,, Iv'siu I r 1 IUmkIno vri:M thi x mist rut Tin: ri:-i-...v.
. a charter, .r iJ e purp s. of ke pm-r its' raoiial -ibii i r nr tiip. bisrRrV and Lwrxiirasswekt
together. Slid pr. piriug fir iinoll: r iiil-jpt." TTie ' 'that fi'irTPiVr'nvfrfh'F
"ch irter wis'pror'iiie'd "li'V" slfti'r riiW';pTnn'tpSHrtr,-aJlhr Vnpei ... .
uiwn a surtieient iiiiinls-r of Ihe-iwember ol" Ihe This hiilory of the United Slntes Bjnk cstah-
4-i4ts.le i-oposnun LiXml in priuci ltT. Wist,-.
-ANOTHER CIIWtIK TAKE' PL ( E : 1 " never (Jul hirnisli umiortn currency of fixed
The Bitik, wi!ii eiilirM,;. p ilesH u i.ler .its new j 'I'""' TR.it. it never dnl regulate the i-t-Charter,
having s urs tin-sOm m i of 1-32 contract ; e miiees : on the contrary that -it deranged bolt,,
ed -immense del.ts in l"....', to rejriir its Joes, ' during ihe twenty years id its ch.irt.-r, aW about
ihiw p'vs the part ol a l.ss-rat.- gambler. It got i l1"' r" I ', '31 and 'Si, when it wasdsiensing
Up a spirit ol id ip'oulitevi in llie public I nils j 1,"p, I 'ffhase a refnn ler. The i-ouiiiry then
in Ihe e..M .ii, lee.a id ;I .ur markets -timu a-1 j'M come out of a ten years siege of Banl
-ted Ihe States ami con iruljoii to visionary scln-mos '"",;iriion, hnd like !hirsty'gr.-.imd, nb.i i-d Irei ly
of internal inmrov -inent. I.v gnmting lliein I'seili showers of ram ; tru-, howiu! r, tiMlie
lies in olAnmi'ig m.oev. Ihus Rtin the Si 'ties mslincis of the p.is-r nystcui, the Bank showered
"hh-I corH.sli aia ia debt, for thr purpose tf pro i 'on coj-mBsiy. and finally drowned lh crop ufappa
curing their bondt. It entered largely as. a spec n-ut prosperity which had sprunu up uuuer us in
tilator in the cotmn nwlsiia-k mSikeis". With ll.'e ! fl'iice. 3d. That the Federal Treasury may be
Stste Bonds," piih ii: -to. ks andioti.si.it kept up managed .ithnut a Bmk,ss was proved during
us .redil. and ..1.1 lined, new I nns in l.uroiw. to , sinniiusi joon oi .u r. ua, iv-ieu, n hen the
. ' . . . o .- .i. . i- .
Secretary. of the Treasury, Mr. W'o.idbnrv, con-
ducted its atfurs skiltully, throug'i a period of the
greatest enilmrrasiimeijt, a' a li.iic tho It.tnks hnd
susMMideit, nnd were w ithholdinalioiit 30 millions.
of the Government money. 4 b. Thai such a Bank
i
mum eonuiveii in eu.-ci i'l .trnai u is, inn rrviiTi-vine lenouncy nt me loi.n i n
ruin's nnd disireses T Uio coiinlfy every where ' ive sue ofsiper ni'Miey; like a b
it uk' iimiiilei. I'tiMlg? n"t! vrnw"n we-re Is'voml'! he:i('i?il ihe phalanx 'of Siaie B 'nks, i
n, mi.
IK.
MUX IKONS. 4-3
iTnig lmderi-pfftrtHiiied -wirti jnwer fiutliless-InJjMty tiieii, and the people woke. up aslrmn a iln iyn,
, hir sili. uMi-'pleily's and jiroiiiist , propi(I jhij j-jjini beheld all around lliem distress and imii.
goisf, but '"evint rived evei'y niischievom iiii'lisiim , Property sunk r0 per cent, or more, ni.Vulue, nnd
that could sgjVavute the coiT.'lings, hii.I murk 'tlie m the cilfetjiilpNew Vor'fl'hiladelphnvfrud I'.iltl
rnlamtties of a iieortn they hud intuit rrutVy dt- inorojt was; I'slimntd that AO Ihuusaiid Inhorin
ii
i
UK iti-v Hn (n I '.I c r '
V i.li.ni ltn.-r, .Mill Iron-'
,-. in c i.nitry,
CfJ
,-r r.i'inilry,
f ii I ton-1 ill
on'
le-t
They have briMigjit the airiirs o llm cot
f'nTgensis fcrisi-iiHi si-rifius fi)r (h iii
a
l.ire to derufc ' the pubhir eifteringS' by nmlnignt iliseonnt of tO mir cent,, and the e.xohune.s he
,- itrr,.., ..'...:. .j. ... .. ... i ' : :.i rj..
I ,.,'f.-,-s !
' I iol ! Ir
, tl.-
V
H-: lie
' ll.I.f M.SDN II Kiil;
.1-11 '
.-i !, r
ml't"
, .l.o'nt.
I r
j men anJ wuiinui were wuiiuurjiijl auout tne street
lui.trv to ,., M'tii'e! o ihii 8 ml. n
til now in '.North Carolina, uaukswere nuoteil in tliltini ue hi
J. I . ' . r ... "... i
d -usiif.hcrie!! uud tfrdhkeu iirocorsions" f irhei
.... ...r.. ......l t.tlfii- IhS ' sit ii,s'(iltiMeiiiiitrv
I ...j-.. : v )V . . ...
iheir own Ini'e's, hy ilismis-mg troui lle-ir s-rvire, t II A.Mil, o policy t.iKes pi. ire i;l the nun
tlM-e iiiiiuohiiiiile M-rviilltS, Who have pnicli'eNl ex iitfeineiil of I!l0 B.ll'lK, ll'om tills lime, o the time
1 m . -i ! ... ... ...
travail inn? w lnTe 'tuev prouus.
aidwhirhM eslilMisueil tu- J nelou .Xyeiicy III
England umlJir the inn di nt pnlem e of protecting I
American interests and oreilu. ll issued, framlu .1
l-'ntlv, the dehmel notes i f its onifuial charter, j
culled resnrrrc-ii"n "notes the Sf ,le ll.riks ids I
counted upon the's" as um.u sh rit?, i litis piling pa-; ' dangerous engine ol political poer. . s
per upon piip-r ; ciil.iliou .gi-d hkp the wildj The first and greatest eirnr. w,n in depnrti.-.g
tires ol tbe pr iiue, and iiwii lost their t-Cns?s In the i Irotn IheNisndard nl a mwnl mrtal'if currency,
dty dnami of gtlling rich by Utilhon. A i j The poile, by the F.t) 3l t iri"i itul i.iii, i-nti,tisieil
iiitunil eoiiM-q ii nre "I mnkiiig iii'iuey 'tow-p'Wtily, that to Congress hul-Congress m an evil hour
the imHirts swell- I to iii, unpiei-ed'-ulfd s iiion.ii , ; r;ivo (ill power to tin? 15 ink. Tin? Constitution
shewing our irn-n-.i-t n in.lebleih.iiM In Hurof ?. said it shoiil'I be. gUI and silver lh B.u.k said it
.'I he bubble of p.p- r cr'.ht. .igaui hnwl fn ll.e : ah,Hjlil i? piM?r. Tlii. Fedenl ( iv.-rniii; nt m iv
spring of 1137. I he U. S. Prink was tin itrM to '. c-iu ni m y !sjt.tht Baui.s iV.vo ii- imt ..I' iLo
susioud,annVlhf Siute llinks i.,ll?weif it-example. ! ciiun(rj In issuing tneir" piprr,auil w hen it is gone,
Failure toot plji:eift one week to Hi" nniniiut ol I the paper is worthless.
20 inilli.smdowii went the price ol lim is, labor j ).,,, M H hard mnn'ii G iver-iinent, giid Mr.
nnd prndVo; and is went the price ol en-Jinnge. j J (?0 n, s. aid th- venerable Mr. Macon, nnd ko
1 pe lt ink; jieltl nt tins liine, nh ml .1(1 millions ot ,.,, j,,.,.,,, F-'.lerai W'his oracle, Mr, WeLsler,
tilt? ' i ween the United
into i Jv hiiih.
lutes MiiT'Curie wcio ruiu.iuii
Ittthonrs Wanted.
x lit-f o lin'V proiiusi'd rcoiMMny mi
I I... .1. l.Bf ...l si I
p'MNl l.ixc ;rni U puinir ut'in, winr w:y irnniw u
;inlci"., - ' ii'itids-r
nt
. ' i
:rrt t
nl ii imls t i wok
Irt-n.r . ii' 1 our id's lljll, in
,,.. Ton .Usual w:g.es Wl'i b" IV
. , oris wnl be p il l oil weekly, "r
. t1,' . in iv w r b G nid board may is-
. mi!.- i ' r.-iis'iiiahle leroi.
T. I'llll.M'S ALLEN, ;;e.it
ll.l-l.'.
ii -lief in. is. rileil llemoerills for Opiiiloi, s silie.
!ieri' tltey promised toleration lire planning a
.ijier-'niikiro.', corrupting United Stales Bank, when
they prnmi.ssd a ninnd "currency hav prydorc l
biird tunes iiud low prn-rs,' when l6ey promised
g I limes it t I liti'li iriM-s- in line win. Inning
nurrelled ii" d si-par .led lotit two p.irles, Vi out .in
Tl .
I !, A s 11 1 I
'".'A ( fin' i.l,
pi' err i i.v 10?; f
i k III In:
. Ill'lfc''
llie i:'sr,. tt? ot S ii I-' " rv
r ,'illry, tSiil hs I1 ,l- eo'ii'ii' '
i iilif of BUMiirss nl Ins i! -,. ! ii';
nil Work, n'ti'C It is nil i tit, HI the
... ' .. ....I ..I! I. ....ll ..I ll.iM
1 1 r i - : nil" cos". a" " '
.-'I Cloth costs 0 i I'an' V.:N.
r.-n'.. ffl IHI. .
1 tp Cti-.'rv pnslnee-Nk.'ii.ni .xchangj
i ir-irket price. 4
- , N ' Juin;.irv VI. I1" I .r
ur-ruT Jackson i sb'iut to be made mjr I'ipm
.1. ut. Mark it veil a you en aloAfft Or.
il m Issued from' Philadelplui to all ilib-pii.ijibi-in
rMiiiirhes, hoi to iesuo ih'ir notes w hen exclianye
w.is itjiiiist them, and lo repleni-h lhei v-iuli-. .by
ilrtufjl.N of specie I'rnui the Stale 11 nns, Wliiclt
wis Fhippetl to the North; thds depriving the
Si.olH ol' Ms own notes, which hud lieen promised
ss n currency, crippling our own Banks, innl mis.
pwed i!i tru-t ol i in li oihi ra' iioiiesiv njti- since ini; the exe'iangi? atainst the citiz-ns id the Male.
rtt'f shamelessly brunVil In ilia world) havo sunk I when lin y Could I. m-i ls-ar it. Ilns pres-im? nl
I' tHfreHitvf the poeerhinenl in. theyuit. The the United States finik upon our locil Banks,
t fiecrei arv n the Treiwn. v 'nnnounAes'to (.'oni'tss continued for nearly 10 years, until, fin illy, in the
ihe astounding I .rf, t'dit Hu? Trenhry is bankrupt, , ear I-27-21 and '20, every Bank in thd Stale
anil thai lii-mioot lmrrow nintiey sipnn tho fsi:li of. wns brok'eu down, Jlad thu luil'il S'ntes I'm k
the Fecleraf i"Vefuinent llie country has lost all ! loni-.lie l the currency and i-xchaugn it prumised
'roiifnVriee in llm. honesty nnd ability id the-e mi n when rhrrtereu', isir sullermus wnQId'havi: been
in conduct us alluir-! Whoever beheld such nereailv iiHeVialcd ; on Ihe. contrsry, hnwi ver. it
ui ,ii- iiJ llioies 4s-lorl .Tsiiwl-Vileral Government, iileonved U of-llm lu st we litij, ami rnlir-eti 0
i.n.l the Slate's nverwheliiietlM nh n ill-lit of between fiirtitha suhslitule
two nisi three hiiiKlrVtf.nil'sK.hs ; in a lime of pence I had now folletl run, nnd tho paper exchanges ilu
their credit iMshnnoM'd.'and notnhl0'fgt: h-iifs a ring all that limn, between North t ar.ilma ami lb'
dollar In meet le pressing Tt1gi neat's o tne emm- t,iNrth, sversgeu a ot per cem
this ai a
, dollar I'J meet tne pressing "Jlg' Itiaes u ui conn i-s..riu, mnnie-'" !'- i
TTr.: Dow"?lp cntmumer, -BtiMHinted in that period'
i roui.try sddilenly plii.igV.I hit a wnrVith E.j)-irid ! I many millions, f The' years IW-'SS anil
lax
In
29.
then liy eioliiri l- il Ihe I , derai Ti'-.iiif y u-itl '
humble'l ill" G vc rumen! si llietr.leet, I'll" Pi est
dent in Ibis dr'ehillul emergency, 'called Congress
tojeilier in Scptemtsir, t -17 , iihil ii'cointiit-n led
the Sub- IV'-i-ury, ori sep irai n 'if (lie alluirs ol
11 ink and Si.i'e. -Tins ine.isiri? laitisl, howi ver,
- because Bank itdluetiei! Ii id ib- ll'-cletl a few tin
sound ninmh'-rs of the If'tiiorratic piny, wb .
... firmed a sr-;rir.ile p trly ui.ilert'i- u.iinp of (oi
" gcrvalih-n.
C'ongress pise.-l a law, liowi-ver. gnuuin s:ve
ral ye ns iielul."-iice I ilii- Bank' mil ii'i-rcliini..
iinii i, iil-T Mr. oihf eirv 's skillul man i.-iii'-iit ..I
. I ic Treasury, some of the loe il I 'iinksj ..-inn re
nmeil p i nienl, lint ijo U uled S ntes l inkfw liicli
was tl:e last to resume, pill oil resumption unlit An-
gust le3-l. Resumption c're ited ft lempnrirv re
vi i.l of buojiess.and a 'it so hops of br criiines ;
but it was now too Me td wield this rotten tmi.u of
. i.k .... ." .. .i-iJ i..
orergrmrit rrruiri j in- p.-opi" mi in iieir,-
here ouole Ir.iin llieu, :
" No Niiiitm bail n l etter currency than Ihe
United Si.ili'S.' Then? wns no nation which had
unaided its currency with more cair ; lor the fra
tie rs ' the ( 'onsliiii'i in, nnd (host? who hnd enact,
ed li e early Ktalui'V' on the nibject were li.iiu mou
ey men. Tu? had. fell .nnd duly apprici.ited the
evils of a i-i ;mt inedTnu'; lliev thprp'.ui' sedulously'
gu ird'-.l tne cut rencv of the United . Si;ite fruin
deh iM-ii 'id. Tne legal currency of the I'micd
S.a'vs was "old iimPsilver ciin ; this ,i , suhp-ct
m r g;tr. to which t'ongn-ss had run into ik.'MU .
'.' ..
Gold nnd siKer cn'rencv was the I t-.v s f the I.imI
al b o,e, and llm law of tlie iMirlti abroad ; 4heie
u.hiI'1, in the present condition of the; world, Is? no
other currency." '
Again, spenkinj of the chnrncter ni' ihe p.-mrr
currency, hrt snyi( :
'tii" nil th" contrivances f r cheating the labor
t ie merchuiits in debt hiimlretls of iuilluii.sti.Eii
rnpn for the excessive iiiiporiaiious ol orun-r yours .1"-' classes o. mankind, non is so ellcctu.il us t!r t
the Hanks, Internal Impr. v ?ment enrpo-ntions, ' wluoJ delu les them with paper money., It is llm
.and thn'Siiifes, ero nmVbled two hundrfd millions 1 most peileci expedient over invented lor fcrtiliz t'j;
more. In October 193!)( the United Stales ll mk '-'ho rich in in 'a liehls ly tltesent of the i sr nun's
Twolvo years of its charter r led ofl with nnnilmr, BirsHMisuin, aH I ho Stain brow'. Ordinary tyranny, oppression, 4'xcessic
lltnksT bin 'WOd. nn'l in n few short motiins, tht-laxslnm, ineso iu nr tia.uiy onaiie Happiness ol W.e
.mass of ttiperinMmbtnl debt, fll'witk migArj'cnnim-iiuty, ctiipi'.-l nitlifriiii lulent carrenri js,
crath upo't the pi ople, undrr Ac irrtglit of which Bnd.'he tMierics in.i"i'd Ji depreci,-icd pnppr.
they hire, been groanini', and will jontiwic H Our mi n.st v has recorded, tor our iisirnrli m
roM for yean to coipe. Thft Whig Umilers't.'iok'' "p-' "-, '-1 1,1 ' 'f. tho dtunoriilizing
-
t
i
, -f
' rTt
1
iJ
-it
-7
"
4
I.
7