North Carolina Newspapers

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I i : I f a t i ; ! i fc nnableto provide for themselves slia) be provided for St the expense of the State,- j In my opinion, the people will! be content a irith the present constitution, if amended in he tmrticulaFS above referred; to, and I feel byjno. fiieaiH confident tjiat they desire all the amehd which I have enumerated- Each amendment proposed should be separately submitted j to Jhe people for their ratincntjon Pf rejection.; swamp USDs, - The Board of Ulucaiion stHi has the control pf a large body of . inji lands, .which it i jie icirable to utilize as early a p.acticablc, These lands have ten for a generation practically jw ithdrawn from market, and from ettlemeht ; nd although portions of them are undoubtedly of great fertility, ihey have remained under 0ie policy hither oursued. not onlv ebtirtlv valiie. II," , - r yv ' r iew ns a tHjurce oi revenne tor tnriKse oi efln cation, but a coin-tani i- ,. i T - I source of trouble and x- Ijeiie to lte Board. I Jt Nrems better to? realize 'fti email part of what they are aetiiiillv Worth. Ijhiui tocoiitirule longer a jKlicywhieh jjuw jUh demonstrated tb to a cKum-ive fa i.-e. ;l'Vrin thj lirnt place, thecaiHeof education fan mvcr be in greater need than now, of the fund jtvhifti luihlbe derived Ironi their sale, and in fhe VL-cond place, it i tore than probable that " the amount which -mijdiO-realised from thlra j jiow would, if phicwi at intercut, exceed any uin they, will probably 'bring hereafter; (jiwi;a" the quarter of a million of dollars which hanl-l-eady been expcndwt on them, would by thin jtfnie hare amounted to a mn-h larger mim than (We Khali ever be able to rt-2iz frnm )l,Pii-l hind in theT third place, U to be j&onsidered the ! 1'.. .II.L .-... l'a . . I r. . i. inuireci oenem 10 yie tat boiti economically nd tHlucitionally, of the 'development of an iin inent'e amount of taxabl valuta Iron? the jrn inediate utilization of jueh vast quantities of timber and of furmin? I .Mill 4. It in tilain ttiat ihew land can never be disponed of in untull jwrctlito individual farmer, becau'xe they an nr be drained um-!wfiilly m large bodies and if the Hoard had at command a fluid miflicint 4lr.lr.iin llim, llm I. i K. ,.e .1 !-. would .U more than doubtful; first from the iwaMiroiu experience already no exprefsivelv JHnired, and weond fnmi the reason of the n woimi nceetwitate the emplminent am w corjm oi aurveyoM and engineers and wi tractora for many years at the expense of a mill ion or more of money, and ihen th? e.tablih meiit of a land oflii-e broua apparatus, for the nucce.fiil wielding nf 11 it . . . : iicii nie ixjani is mat l eatly-n Ijproperlyctr ganiztd or in any way qualiiied. So that the uniy coume leu aecm.i to Dt? to dipwe of thee le found who will nnv a reaHmiatilol uripp mi. I who will eiiUr into obligations to settle iijxjrr ana ueyemp uictn. - "t j- CEOXOOICAL SUnVKY. . w f " v ,vmn.H nil! in Willi 14? principal operations and results will le' present d to you in tJie rcMrt of the State! XieoUigist, shortly td be Hubiiutted. The wisf'oia of the Legislature in establishing and .sustaining tliSs important work is abundantly justified by the results dreadyriiatiiCested in 'llie increasing in tercst botli of onr own people and of others, hi the varied resources of Uie State; iii its miner ' als, soils, marls, pcaUt and forests, jind in tile ! movemens already inaugurated for It he devei- opment of these interests.The attentjion of cap italists and manofactu attracted to the superior quajitwnnd imnicn4 jfpntity of our iron ores, in which large invesi !mcnts have recently bee n mnrlc with a I'inw tk ncir Mcvciopmeni on a large and permaneittJ rvwt mm ai iu same time; operations have been j-csutned In the coal depits of Deep and Dan Riyirw, and the n-openiii,' of a! number (Jf , oppetniiues; and t!.e works now for the fc.lt i t,me undertaken, indicate a better prospect th: ji ever before of the profitable and permanent working of all the best mines of this metal ii j the State, and there are evident indications of increasing activity in other. directions. j , But the paramount importance of the survey in perhaps most 'conspicuous in ibs hearings up on the improvement of our agricultural inter ests, and its obvious nml fuiiAntifil inttr..mo...l ity in theJestablishmeHt of this' leading industry Upon a better and more scientific basis, through Mi uimisuyi i a KBowieugeot the qualities and daiKaliun of our various soils and climates, an! of the means ami methods of fertilization. I , i; on will hml in the growing collection ot the State Museum the palpable and impressive j xposition.of the utility and progress of this department ; and for the zml and untiring en! I trgy and industry of Prof. Kerr, our -Si :it u 1 1 I dogist, I desire, as it is both niv Hutstire am! ! duty to do. to" rommrml t,;.,, t i. ri i.iS tonsiueratiyn ol yntir honorable body: IMMIGRATION. -. , ..' . f" '.- i.i vi tunc. The fitate of North Carolina has such supc rior advantaees. in iniint nf ,.Piior-i,,l.;, ,i i,.H tion; rcliu);ite and soil; in the variftv of its prodiiN ; in its' freedom from the extreine rig! or (of the Korth and from the enervating heati f tiie South ; extending more than five hunt xlred miles from the sea shore and nearly two hundred miles of w idth ; embracing nearly evi ry variety of soil and production s to rJiul her one of the most inviting tichh for imiuicrai """i " prefcuieu lOtnose wno are i if earch of permanent bonus for! themselves and their posterity. AU tl e-e benolicent gift of I rondsnceare ofll rel to thohe! who mav nettld within our borders; and no people under tU "suft arc tnore blest with every requisite to imi .pTe!!l?nJ ProPeroM KtMethan are the peoi pie of orth Carolina. ;S Our mineral wealth is onlv equalled by out gricnltural produels. The 'coal and iron of liwl)eep and Dan rivers, capable of aflbrdinrf profitable employment to thousands of opera tires, do not exceed in richness the gold, the topper.. mt silver, and lead, aiid marble to bj found in our more Western territory. Lime ftnd marl ato abound in various' conn ties of thtf State, both East and Vet. Shall we neglexf or discard the means of utilizing what is- placed within our reach or shall we devote our eneri K' lo rejuue for ourselves and jour children I nam and a rank among the foren(H.t and most prostverona State of bl those vb aret to come after usUay tl,at -ou fathers had oriportunities to ceure for theml reijei, no ior us some of the wealth, and iopui Istion ami advantages which enrich the Lit yiU(un oi me Kreni norm western States but failed to avail themselve8f them. That tceminc thousands might have beenenticpd to our State in the years that are past, but ho vigorous or wv,i-iiireT.ieu euorx was made bv; our ancestors (o induce them to come and no'i- thev artHi' to iiw fjvrever." Let not tlrese tWtn2s1e said of uui iei us rewive 10 Develop the boundless jcFourcen oi our oiaie ana make North Carol! ii a uninani gem in tiie gala tv of the great fJtnten which compose our glorloif Union. wnatwe most nerd i i;iit,l i ir tion will for a long time remaiulas it is, uuK-sa' We Send WOila ftf pnr, .hp wj... L..j:.i .u ... v'iui u uiineir widwt senw, to the nbrcrnd, mjd invite them to come. Mirins; them that wel wish llrem to til a V lliai. U .... I.. I . i . ""Jnr nomes in rmr mibt-t hat our tawi feUttStt. I . e regulated Mall protectMhcm, and that noTinAdi SJ!1 .V t motion shall bo riiade tn tL. lr Bw.ti ... i:.: tinction sha be- mad.. ... tl...tr ;-Lt.i .. ' ... . 1 ral prejmlici s The Northern and Northwestern!--Staes are raimrigsTcry nerve and unkuis evcrv.xer lion to aljure to their b.rSci-r every immigrnnt who comes to the United' State-. Tbe most lempting otTers arn made to induce them to make their homes ir. thcir V. st. Tree gifts if land, -and free transp, rtatH ii :ire 'constancy tempting the nmaaiw to f. li.v ij, tie akc o ihe who hare prcct oVi theni nd the- result 1h ti ut thohsands of i,(.o I men are Ilockiu- to thxMeStates while very iV .mpnrntivelv speak In are taking np their lwde in Jr. Carolina. At the last kession of the Genera lUssembly the f.icc of Commissioner ot I mmigration ' wa c-t-Mi-hed, and a grntlm in well qualiSed for the position kx-. elected fill it. Hi duties were not defined, nnr bt rinttraA ' it t V ' - " re port oi ma operaoon. i nave leametl that his rorts o induce iiuiuipration totmr State, con- r -. - - - "... i vi , 1 1 n if ' ru t with considerable sucrrw. Uiider theact of i iweinoij, HtPisiaiit voinrui,sjonerd uuve been ; ppiiited in, Engl.iml, Scotland France ami I ftrtnany, by rricau of whom a fojtndationb.-M lfn laid upon which to Wild up good results i for Cjttr State; . TheCommiswionerj with the aid i fc-hicihj he received from ids asistnt Com i inissioner in England has succeeded in tstab t ihiug a line of steamer from Liverpool to V..J.IL t. . L' HP 1 I i '"-.-. I Ilx J :4onoiK, wnrr? in onice nan wren e-nousiieu. io uiwifu 10 1 receive iuui tor vara imtiiipJ txmwg $Ut9. o""'- I wonld respectfully sngget that the duties of the Comroissdoner be more particularly fined, and that lie be allowed a reasonable com penaatioM ftjr hi wrvices. Whatever legisla tion upoa thin important snbject you ' may, In your wisdom, deem neceWary to "increase the piwperily and devejope the resources of the State, it wiijl be my pleasure to see faithfully ejtccntedj I , " . iu J thj ftKte AoRicri-TURAi. socirrp. I defire tcj call your attention to the develop ment of the Agricultural, Meclianical and other industrial interests of the state, esjciaUy to the Agricultural, aa a foundation of all ;th wealth and prosperity uf our land, should your protecting care ba directed. To efti-ct thin great object the Jsbrth Carolina Agricuilnral SocietyJ nitU an oi tiieaocitftieMn; a similar nature, slioli.d - iiu. r,ti . - ..i i.. I m "vtiBi.n' n r-irini.ii imiuii;. iium manner, Crtainlv the mwt beneficial reuls r w Liiiuiu au caai idwitivu 111 c v iiuu 111 ,t:iur, are aiiaiiuiij oy coiwc-iifig at :ne Aiuuiyi rairs specimenii of the Jndbslry and wealth at ever? section, andrexhibitious of the motit improved impUnieiits land machinery.' - i ' Our people can thus become acquainted with the processes and ideas of the most advanced; in their resiecive deparfnients of labor. Thy re thus enabloj to throw off the lethargy and iner" tia so liable to be contracted by thoe renidin constantly a a ojstance uoro the centres of ptii Ii1:it!nn nnl iU'inllli. At the close of the late war. our Agricultural Society wasrostrflle. lt grounds had been for years occupied as a camp or hospital, success ively, by th armies of the late Cnfidrai-y and the L'iuon. The ofHctri-bf the sotjt-ty have, with coinmqndablezeal, mainly by the' collec tion of fiindj? from the citizens of Ilaleigh, aided by small contributions fronHhe State, been able to inaugurate Fairs whuh imvc pivn arum gratification; and instruction to 'large numbers "in i jL!,t-ui. itMxiun iu nit liiMt Jl WfXHd he int for the A frrieiiJtura. iS'itv in ihi Kiuiu ; o --- o..,,, v, to le represented in the State Agricultural Ho- cicty. Instead of having separate, isu'atd in stitutions, let US have a rfellhir ririraiii'-.ln.i eaen countyj or aistnct soetttv sending delegates i 0 " v - iuii 5 I . 1 1 . . ";r itt uie oiai lnsiuuiioi); taKing part in tss de liberations;! contributing to its exhibitions; aid- M,K us siacess ana wiereoy snowing, tiylregn lar systeni and organized action, the be3 prp- luctrf of -thiViSt :lt its r:m.-ililil Wa '1 till ruirlk fnsLj There should be no disposition jo regard the oocieiy as merely local as belonging togltaj eigh or to tbe central portintiiof the Statef We ought to ha fe pride in displacing to the world a fair samplje of the productions of the cotintry. This can only be done by harmonious co-oliera-tion bv all local organizations with nn i!r..rttt k-eiitral institution, easv of access to he ifihab- : ... r .1.1 n . . ; i iianis oi ine ana West, the .Northland South Thf beat result would flow from the generous rifalry of different sections, and the spirit and enterprise aroused by this emulation would stimujlate all district and county orani zations to gVealcr. exertions and to more abun dant succcssi H i ! IJfSAXE ASYLUM. I : . ! , "4 1. The 'annual renort of Dr. F.i . - , e'" yTvnij the worthy bunerintendcut nftho Tn..n. k... lum. shows m cletail the operations of the Inst i tution for thp last official year. Its affairs ave been nianased wiih marked :il illilv mill ...! nimt.T, t here are evidences in every dcjfulmtnt that vigorous mqasmes have been adopt td for? the care aud comfort of the o.itipnta ra , , -, l,i nif. improvemenjtof the buildings and premises; and for bringing 4he grounds and farm into a high er and bettci state of cultivation and preserva tion. The finances aimear tn lumu : dently and ebmuit ically managel and th Jex penses of th fiscal year ending on the 314 of December wjll not exceed the appropria4ioh. The Institution is tilled to iu utmost capacitv with the unfortiuiates of our r:ii.ml ti.,.. ;1 ...... ..l4nI now about-tvfo hundred and tittypplicaUons iur ituuu. s.uij on uie v. caiiiiotJe lavorablv responded to for want of room Tl.o -,1..,,." tage of early treatment in cases of insanity is universally conceded, and it Ls a sacred duv we owe to the atthcud, to their families and Ui cicty, to provide lacilities for their care and cure; many ol these unfortunates are niider constant restraint in different rnru r,rl,., .1 r vinu some of them, manacled at home, wrrile oth ers are counted in loathsome dnj.gvon of com mon jaus, tius placing nitorti.ne on h par with crime.- L'oiiMtleriii"' th- "r nit jnsanc; tiie great distance thn? many of tlum have to be trans ported at a heavy expense in order to reach the Asvlunmt lialeiiili. muiI ilt appropriated by law for the support or mai.Uen- nce uf ' ,1ii as must necessarilv 1m k t , !,,.. i ..i':. . . w 1 - " - ' ' 'V lCL hnnm I ... . I. ' . . . . v "'"jn'u i nn- Mencrai Asseinb; if it would not hf more economical and much more convenient !to erect ai.otber Asylum in the n eMtrn poenon ol the Wtale, either at Morgan. ton, Marion or AMevilIe. TI w..ii.,i,t ...... 1:1.. be done orj additional accommodations ' nnift le made at the present Afcvlnm, or a verv gre-it number of insane persons Will be l, ft iinpmvid ed for or thrown upon tl.W cold charity of the world. . j ! lkfore ui-imissing this subject it is my'areea ble duty to touimend toyour kind consideration the most excellent Superintendent and his able corpse of assistant mid emplWes for the 'faith fill and satifffactory manner in which thev have discharged heir arduous tnd responsible dntus. THE t)ldr AND DUMB AND THE BLIND The Institution for the Leaf ai7d Dumb and , accwuing io my lnlormation, Lien well nfancd, and its affairs ccoiiomicallv and saUsfacJrfily administ. red. Tor detaiU-il account of jwhu-h, I refer you to the report oi the Principal, and commend such suggestions V V ' uuiner improvement and .. iwmiw io your lavoraWe consideration. , ; PKNITESTIARY The worl tn the State's prison is procrA.iic ns rni-llv iIia !!'.... I .! S. i . ? of the Directors will justify, and great credit i due the enactors for the aithful manner in " mryinrr ierinnning tticir obligations' 1 am not tmmcientlv lamitinr u-iii. ..u ).",. ol the worto as to lmvp vnn .in inn;. ...... . . e .. s ' " "-..itui mm le nient ot its mrovress. nr in i :. .. -n i ready for tiie reception of convjets. f or this tnformalioii and its past management ar,d pas sent condition, I refer you to the KeporfU" the Board of Director, which ho doubt gives a sat iTactory a.tint of their Stewardship, and cd th work ctmmitttd to their care and supervis ion. - I i - r.VkDONH, COMMCTATIOySj i?. ' In connexion with the subject of thepenitcv tiary, J declre to call voiir .ni.imn ..,i . .vk I company in? statement (marked ' A,) showing 1 the iiiiiim.i .r o.. ...l. .n.. S "o ; " ,1 tepitevea anu couuifu-' tatlOUS of lHHll.lilllPlil m.hw.1. i...... I . i rnr.R ihfi'mC .X Une MewiseJ the functions ;:VMl' icc.u veoi ti.e- tsate, together will, the reasons! w hich moved me to tb exercise cf such clemcicy. , . I MILITIA. - ' " - he ContntiOn declares that well regulated li .V V3T mie men it is also true that"N. f!.-..- !Ji not secure tn toe srti t . 4 .r vonfu urion; ior if v a w- k nn n f..'.:. tonstiiution; for if is a well known fact that our inlHii.i w nnf .v. II rL..,i.j . ... j, .- : ..fc.n.iici iMiiiier can it be undt-r th t , t j .. f iiinniT, i uo not teem it necrv or projr for one so injtiie- rieil.(l iiv milii-.n. ....... ..' r r 1 . jo I, to nujke -tm? niippwtioli to vour lwnorft ble tody a to th, iw.nrin.,n. . . . luadc in thf law relating- H."fhe militia. Thw work I conduit to judnentrivitiPsr your attention to Use report Of t ie A (lllll Silt onai! k:. L :.. 1 ... . ...T., TL.Vr'" ercwiui unb. " -...-...a, ncrtwim sun- - - 1 . Miflir .11 111.IK . r ..." ! important ilfiftT l..u..i..i; j : . ' wliose rospcinsibiliiit art igreat. . ...... . rAAt ... 1 nit. mi .i.ii aaaas a a-. .r .. . jKSv-RAXCE COSH-ASfrES. By invitation of th t;n,i t. - ' , j I..-5LU iice von- Si r. Inon in mch, E,.as itpwrial .Kcnt to represent North Mrolina m that lodv. There is no law rcqnir inn r nuthbrtMM the appcinlment of sut-t geni and ,ti was done Bljas ,n act ofctoiirtiM tbeghljjrUblebody a, kinjtitto btite p State M.rred no cxpertsfe Whatever I teaRon or thlh appointment. Mr. PincTi l,as 1 1 " 11 y"M'vn l Allien llRff I? '3l-Ptrting: reports tne W. 1ih of the ConTMiiioii i. ia.-.:. . . j 1 v . " iKi'v-iMi irnns Inmed toTou .nvlfiom which iorwill Wibki - , e-"y. -uwyiii uiiormautm. ir-You fhalt t... ..fc..... mic fipcraiiona BESI0VAT10K8. APPOIKTNEKTS. AC. lion. Thomas Settle, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court, resigned that position on the 31st of Marcb last. I immediately apxiuu-d Honi S. F. Phillips to fill tne vacancy. He declined on the 6th day of April to accept the appointment. The place wan then tendered to Hon. Nathaniel Jioyden, wbo acceptet and entered upon the discharge of the dntiesA of the ofBce on the 3d day of May. ' ' ! Hun Tv V .Toni-a Jnilwo nf tlio Roonnfl .Tn. dicial District, resigned on the 1st day of April 1 87 J;. Hon. Ww. A. Moore was appointed to iiiYooft him anrl arwntMl rtn tli.o VJ1I1 A nt-il On the second day of May, I was notified of the death ot J a cob biier, tsq , Agent of the State for the collection of Cherokee bonds. K. P. Kincaid, Esq., of tire county of Cherokee, was appointed to nil the vacancy, lie declined and On the 24th of Ani'iist rnmiiiLisimi u-uh ent to Wm. Beal, Esq., "of the same countv, wik nas neither actt-pteu nor ueclincd the po sition. ;Tje 1-usincsx and responsibilities of this office navjiig materiaiiy decreased since tiie amiHint of the bond was fixed by law, 1 respectfully re commend that the bond of the Agent be corres pondingly reduced. (eoiee X. French . Fsn .-a mpiahrr nf tbp Hoise of llepreseiitntives from the county of ToW rTfltlnirr lontrl tiita PiMianotmn oa ;i-ili r - w ..... v. n3 n.... . . 1 . . . I . . . on ineisi Oil Jul v.- Uis resignation was accept ed, hnd an election to fill the vacancy ordered for jibe 3d of August. Si F. Tomlinson, Esq., a member of the House of Hepresentatives from the county of Jiandolph (haying been elected Princijial of the Inslitu tioi for the Deaf and Dumb and the Blind), re signed on the 3d of July, and an election to fill the! vacancy was ordered to be held on the 3d pf August, . . , j ; 1 Gen. A- W. Fisher tendered his resignation as Adjutant General early in August, aud Gen. John C. Gorman, of Wake co.f was appointed and commissioned in his stead. Kev. S. S- Ashley resigned the office of Pub lic Instruction on the 30th of September, w here upon Professor Alexander Mel ver was appoint- yu imu commissioned to nil the vacancy, and immediately entered ntmn thp HiKi-li.ircor.fiHo dullt a of the office. J. II. Hill, Estp, a member of the House of Representative from thp nnuntv f fro.loll r. signed on the 7th of October, and an election to uu iiie vacancy ordered to be held on the lpth of November. R. S. Ledhetter. Ran. Spnnlnr (mm ibo 2Stb istnct. resipned nn I llO 1 1 th rf rinti.lc.r a Mil in i-lfftioii t,- flu .1 i . i. held on the 16lh of November. EXKCUTIVE MANSION. Bjf virtue of authority vested in me by the .present General Assembly at its last session, I caused tne Executive Mansion to be rented out at public auction on the Oth dav of 'Mav last. resiuue oi tne vear. 1 he prue for which it rented is f 405 Si Clin d bv nr.f u-hii-h f..Il due ofr the first of the present month. Accmnii 'U n V 1 ri i? 1 1 i 1 s pf mini nm m 1 1 nn will 1 to found Reports from State officers and the Prin cipals of the Charitable Institutions, &c, which ire paiicutarty commended to Vour attention. j COXCLtIOX. And inOW. SCntlemen. liaviner llijr linrcrtl tntr dutyJnj an imperfect, but sincere and candid iiwiiner, 1 again commend you and your labors to tRe wise superintendence and oversight of assurance that it wirTalways aHbrd me pleasure i to co-otratc with yorr honorable body in ewrv me ureal i.aw-.Maker ol the Universe, with the eirort to f!!!id in i n t";tnl)Ii.sli ih friFno oi prosperity of our ' Ir.vrH State. Tt! R cx r mvT.-T t KXKCl'TIVE DKPAhlMKNT. Kaleigh, N. Nov. 2(i, 1871. QCnrcltua lUfitdjmnn, SALIsblJRY. FRIDAY. DFX. l.lffl. YADKIN III VER RAIL ROAD. It is a gratifying fact that the ublic are-awakening to a better ' appreciation of the advantages to result from the success ful pro?edution of this great enterprise. Property holders are calculating with certainty, on the enhanced value of their estate?, and business men conjecturing with lively concern its beating on their vniioua interests. They are all looking forward to and anxious for its speedy completion, anred of much good a an immediate and constant result, and we think it is qnite 'certain there will be no flagging on the part, of its friends to push it forward as rapidly afl possible. We have assurance from those w hose oppor tuiiitica Lave been favorable for observa- t'nn tliA. k - r f . . wM, ...nn mt- cum. iccim and, inter euia felt by the prnpl ail alo.ig the route to Chera w. Iit one earm-st and deterniiiM-d sentiineiit, and that U -s. ahead." , .Much praise is due Cot. IWusrnd for his persevering tlTirts. t behalf of thi. enterprise, lint for him it must have faih'd. tike the late, Hon. J. M. JJare Wul, when woi king for the N. C. Ccn tral, he believed it ought and could be Oirricd, and never once looked back or emitted his efforts for tli ?Uc0fSi TAX r.ETURS OF SIIERIFrS. i The law iscxtremrlc rir. . bhnffl. making their annual settlements with tne otate I rea..r. If , thej fail to do no bv the first Monday io DtsceiiibM- th, .,i v:l rf?cnruw., b come liah!e to a losk of commissions T ,axea ."ectcd.lcof credit for insolvent t;ixrpayers, and a fine of one thmianJ ..n and 10 per cent, on amount of taxes dnc, and if tkA h....L . . ..U.C- Hiiiouirr is not paid within ten days lUdjinent lH grnntcd against the ShenfT and L' irjtic, ari pressed ibr collectio. , i lye fcai for the Sheriff tl.i. , j t ...k;T ., " J nope tlM. lglat.,re will provide Bome relief in caL where it wa, mply impoible for Jth,n. M.V',U Ave, and me relief for the people al, couia not ,my heir Uxw Cjjt ddwrr the offieei cirt dwn the Mlar1-cut down the public debt, cut down fee aud abol :sh tiie whole Fvstemlfi.l k .i... . niebUte to impoverish: d ruin the iple. ?.?,wenr eturehave . welehtr rex,n- 4 Hituiify. to tyform e'o.lvr difSa.iUe,, . ad it is .L , ' . . 1. : . , uu 11 is t. It... i . ... v.vi r. jiaT taken ij;Jd of 1 10 t,nki t.,.. ... v "'.iiw! mm an eirn. , b .. . . jWe' lcarp that M r. Ilicliard A.'Cld- WfJl.ot tun plnce; applied to Judge Hen! r fbr an ii.junctio-, or mandamus, or something nf tbe, kind, aaiu-t th T;.. Uiivc branch of W-Kngterti Division of IM U tjflein N, C. 11 V'C. .11. U , atid i layer s -i-l i-el, ,w tlte.guLirnatoi orf fcontiol ot the Koid' Tl, .t -ti i Aevtlic; Wizen ntico the application and in n V?ffmys tbat Judge tirtfiM refused to grant the process. . L X' mo TfceMMiuft: WwiAt-U cYtv-V -r ! -I?s?l!RS- j Several petitions ta.fte ajape of reaolutions, 9m .M-vpaa pmu w rincu lUUHllT ny negroea, n.nve beef ui into tiie lieg asking that body, trfipel theref McAfee, F. X. Struillick, and II: uiereiroiu Jee M. iim.C. Jon bers of the Lcgislatore as having or.Vinatl in Raleigh for the nurnose of creatine di.tnrl.nn Raleigh for the purjose of creating disturbance and manufacturing pary eapital Jbr the radical party. The signers of the papers offer no proof of the charges they make. Aud if they did, the Courts, aud not thtLeg islature, wonld be the proper tribunalsforthe investigation of evidence. In view of these facts, it is apparent that the whole subject Ss purely partizan, and for the purpose of hindering the discharge df business by the Legislature. 1 r lT ii - From the Salem Fresf. C ONSPIR AC Y AGAINST HON, J1S. JKL 11,1011, ITS IGNOMINIOUS FAILURE. On Monday "evening last, deputy U S. Marshal 4J. H. Masten arrived here accompanied bv four nitizons nf Thomasville, David'son countv, two ot wliora, w.i. Aloore and John T . . i mm uuiui 1. Ilambnek, were charged with being officers of the "W hite Brotherhood," v u ilii a ir ii and engrao-ed in a consniracv to intim idate voters and obstruct the laws of the country. The other two, A. R. Bowers and Alex. McRary, Mere brought along as witnesses' for the government, a third witness for the government, Henry Walser, Jr., be ing already here. The prosecution was instigated by W. F. Henderson, and others, for purposes which will appear in the evidence. At 2 o'clock on Tuesday, the ex amination Mas held in the Court House at Winston, before U. S. Com missioner. John P. Vest, U. S. Dis trict Attorney Starbuck appearing for the prosecution, and Col. Jos. Mastcn for the defence. After a few preliminaries, the pro secution placed upon the witness stand A. R. Bowers, who being sworn, de posed : "Was made a member of the Whits Brotherhood, near Thomas ville, in the last of March or first of APnl 18 0. . Has .initiated in the wotxls. Did not remember who initi- ;kci lum. Uul not remember the iir.-t oath read by Mr. Starbuck, but " uk the last one. The object of. the organization was to put conservative men in office. 'oss-Examinotiyn . XVas rom.-c"l by W. F. Jicnderson that if I came here to testify, ! should not suffer. Something less tha a barrel of whis ky, belonging to me, had been seized by Henderson, and I had been indict ed for violation of the revenue law. This indictment ws to be dropped if I testified. About? wnr-linlf thr. 1 i--. members of the fcOrVatf ztitinn w-m radicals some ofthcm ofliee-ho!dct .J- 7 fllnn. ..n,.. .. .Never heard of any one being molest ed. Understood the object to be to get Chi e-vatives into oihVe. The or ganization was in existence only about two months. We disbanded about the last of May, 1870, and have never met since., Would never have testified had I not received-Uhe promise from Henderson that 1 should be let of! from tbe whisky indictment. Was in camp when J. W. Thomas brought Gen. Leach to us. There lias beenno meeting since that night to my knowl edge. 1 did not hear Gen. Leach take any obligation, but heard him, after we had been there a short time, ad vise us to disband, as the organiza tion was illegal. In pursuance of this advise we never again assembled. afterwards heard that he had written a letter, inquiring if we had disband ed, but we had disbanded already. Had 1 nourpose to violate the laws of the United States Or of this State. Col. Henderson said he was after Gen. Leach ; that'he wanted to break him down ; that I and my friend. should not be hurt, as he was after Leach onlv. Xo liennbl ienn line Kri.i. arrested, but about one-half of our mtiinbers belonged to that part; .iie.. i . iUcit: Vr. McKarv. .1 11 been arresVd m -K I, uetu atiea.cu, and fcsubse(iuentlv leased in order to,, n..i- -- .v. c. .illv-EW UI him, was then swtrn anA .n i,v,v)..i as follows: 'Live' in; Thomasville. 5e- . . r 7-" - .."..iuoiiiic, Jv"- V,110 ,or(lt;r -pHed the White Alans Brotherhood. Was organised about the last-of March, 1870. Wa .initiatecl near High, Point, six miles this side on ; (he ..Salem row!,: "Li the wood and at . Tiiht,.. Six men from Davidson county -were initiated at the same time (names were here given ) Started a camp in Thomasville about three weeks afterward. (Oaths were here read by Mr. Starbuck.) Took ixxn oath. Know of no other camp 'f0"- I Organised the one at UOmasvtllc. Hambnek was the ehief. 1,)ore was Secretary, and I was Lieu- - i'..Wi3v7 uo III Ift't nil irvv.r! r- . ., . C'" ----- i. tvus io get an ' ,,,, into t ie order- in rt tive uartv. r.ih'r Vnll i,;.. , :. bers vere in my camp, but think there were sixty or seven t v. I administered the oath to all who joined. I repeat ed over the obligation to Gen, Leach. L ross-liAXrunJ the oath was not binding, and that the S ,10t b,Dd,n and that tli .S? to law.- T- V - i r cni?fi- ad1se us to disband, but hrdLVtlrs say that uight that .he had jthms.. stdvised us.- . . i"ivi..-v.i ii-."- meetingjlas eVitcn .held since tliemeht h&twi- i-i .U .vy ..v. wiwnt. uuv,cfoapDrick wbo V"' .Pf5cut itpat night., went who were not present on ifcat ntTt? and advised them to disbitlf! acrcca- 1 ' -ri .i:.l..i i ..-- . 0 . . .i lv vm u uj-.uuu iieni i.oi one. inquiring , nCC iramhriek always itrl,?I'5cd.those who were tiatlf to sunort the Constitution of the Uniteil States, the Constitution of; the State, i . i . anaajtcjaws thereunder. All mem- aiid there took a stronger f and more binding olligation than I .did in this order. (Mr. Starb.uclc instantly ob jected to any further testimony on this point, and witnes a:d notjiing intue about the Heroes of AmcrUa. 1 was brought up here on Saturday tinder arret. Col. Jlenderson irrtniifol that none of my friend? .-houldjbo bttrt, ifj I vefp tested it. 1 liat he j,w:w alter Gen. Icach, and that his only purpose was to get Gen. Ltach out of W ... .... Henrys. Wakcf, swo- X5ve Vu Davidson. Belontred to til KnkU oi i arrest. i r.- i . . . w - .- r iv tan at i ititrto'i, l licrti was no ! distinction with us between the Ku- rrU,. of 1 Tl. ' 1 ii iai i iii'i win it'TTii ii iAr a w r-s - i. . Ulx and the White Brotherhood. joineti at spring lerm ol Court I80 tf . . V ... w tis cuiet ot the camn at 1 atlUin Colletre. . Tliev had quit jlieesiuse of the laws against it. ? Cross-Ih-a win at ion. Was a Demo here voted a&lhewidea.aiMkMi n . i. . JUllJi. was ever .molested. , Several of , ttem victim. I J : x Ck,v. ki.Hil, f w tor o rant nr -iranfl voteil i cm ; lion. 3JIMAtcr Fillm.ite of X yu k against Jeach iu.l8tb. irrtkyiuniem- i Paris, Texas, Nov. 7, 1871. Kx linv. llendik-kn, ol JndUnl- j"j ler of tlw nerxK-Anierfea," a Mv au Uu Fititxt.. Ivu I.,vi,of IIIi,.: ; .i.ator l.y secret political organization in the in- k . . Canjltnn WatfUa.a Tiutubullj.f lllints Onv. Grt l, ' tcrests of Hie Kenuhlican: fpaVtv. arid fTl? ffc 'kiu.!' I.kinr ' , ni, m,d (n . Tlu- facl lm,' crat. but am now a keniillu, t.vJ..lv tVt'la B"h' '""') "k ..i er had any one punished, i Did not .1 1 . iiiienere wun votinir. I on v -di- fnJKi.il l 1 ; ' tnbutea documents ami iiiicm cint m K iv:.1, Ti 1 .... 1 . , ...v, w uivinii. netu uiK-uiiienrs aim . ilil nn nnni nv.i.,. ..j. , .1 ..M ....v. ...r.lc. ,Ut euiiiiecievi witn, the Ivuklux org:anization. Hon. James M. I ach, bein called by the lefence. was ' swornj. and do- r ....... ...r . u i.tj . t o i j x a . Tl ... ' ' went io inomasvillc on nrofesf on.n business. While there Mr. John V.An' '.'artrab Thomas approached me and asked mc'? I hi l'i" to go with him into a new institution. c! , i sMiil 1 pviiivliu i ii-.i.. T... ' t . klux devilment, and relosed to jomUhM.Ito radiat,. . .ilnU l any secret poi it k-ji1 Poc.ety. Thomas suit. Tthiuk it is a.j.Un d cumtrv It ajpro:ic!iel me a second :uid n third ' h.-alth-. .u.d tlu- laud, air r.ch v:eldiu nine, anti s:iia nc wantitl me to tve him my opinion, as a lawyer and a friend, of a new ortniattion which cotnlincl the fmwl Minlitirt of all the .1 wr ... . 1 ouicrs. ric saut he had a nlule to ride himself, hut uoiihl ,r,.f I.A fi himself, ,'but would get a htx; for me. i tout una mat upon these omlitiows I ...rti.tl . .. . . . 1 " ... . that I wa. oppl to all secret ,KHt - r" Iii lil V IM.IMIOI1. nil! ' ; v-i aiong, wearnvtnJ at a eerUun point on the .. ..... ., v.. iiivm.ifUiic, am i en n ninn approached and commenced rcpcatiit"" something which I supposed va in - ii ..no.li 1 Miiino.eu wa in. tended to be an obligation. I distv- ered it wa .Mr. MeCrary. J sttiiioctl :.. .1... ..- l . 1 j w .m. ''! 111111 nie. iiiiust 01 nis utieranee ..1 1 .. 1 r ... . -. . . I" ""i " Wl 1 WOII 1(1 r.-l'.p nn ooiir'ation. i tfon inmn. K. Ti ',.,-". tricked ami deceived me, -and Thoni- as replied "J do not ask you to join it it vou are not willino-- I .v..!. . . t ""'J ...iui; VAur muni.... .10. 1 . i frien.1 " ff..r - T w M.ii.Mi u n awvor nm ;r advised th; n7 u: : neer assemble again, as fltcorgnntza- lion was not onlv wronr m it..!.- !,., in vtolation ojJv.u ivw 4lays I.,.-... IV .. T . 1 . . .... wiviv.-a.iyix a ietter ,tb J homasi asking if they had (bllowid mv ad-' viceantrnati (IiMm-k d ' ..l ;t' .t. "-". ii , ami ii iiu v had not to disband imiuedititeiv. . . 1 nomas sulKeipiently told me the let- terwas uaiim-ssarv; as tlv h,,l v. .....1 4 Xilir. mn,.. .Mn.re was present on that niglaJ but Han. - oricK wjis not. 1 honias s lil t ii w an limeper.detu organication, .rtl,it,. 1 ..... . .w lng ttK) good e.emei.ts of :the Union 1 League.and Kuklux, and wad iaiend- ! ed to get goHl, honest .lacii, of Ulii parlies, into oiiico. , Gen . I-cach was not cnls-examin- pel hv l)itpn. Ait,.-. t. ii 1 . I ... .. 1IV, ,.Ml lnat ueJK lxach had bwii vindieati! bv the proois, ami timt tiie Kepubbnm partv owml lum rtij tlm..L. r. J 1 ?. . . " "r "rwKlng 1 ' lu &xm7xmQn in Davidsou re-lcountr:' ' ! r ' , rrt ' , . , f auv cou.n.jci on either ule saw it U':i!; iintinKi.ii..- i - - . rnciit, and submitted flic ette" to The . ....vv-... n lllHKn WIV !Iihti(. I T i I 1 I ""'r:"'1"1 orucr c"ll be rttoruh Alter the Court.'had adJourned n tttiidiaflidavil full. . xitetc ainuavjts were dulv o,..i eaten, nuxt were submitted to n f,.r ! our inspection. Gen.' Ifii?.",i ...:it:.. - ! toubmit them to' the examination of anv T cuizen. . . Ihus-euds the infamous conpirav f a . ---".w vwii:?l,irorv T 4V.. -41 . r I iv redness radicals toluiurf. tl,,. Well vnn'funiitai'nn .it ir1 ' r ' I v r t . . ' l"u'"" oi iion. ,jr 31. I-cach " T ip .. . ------ v,. .ifii. I.IIIM-- exuected to ru "? r.,l ,Lia,'- I ed m,V tU!:::':,T eiJclt- itru noniiuitaken ha ... i- t h&. tlLf4i "aH,r i ppov .. .... .- . i 1 me iuii?ui-.L 'uav 11?.cnvia,b!c ' ' CerOUSPDsmou. fit-n 1 . I ! w- . "'.Ill eo'lUl'tM I. II HMli I ... I 1 f ""reatlic crowd!"' '"-r"'",,,. a duvy ainiS, II-.m.- I.i:. III III; 1 h-av,lv in to remain a.Tew . menU.j and.theii ; tL1;' .'V hi" v"'" H.-.,d. r...,, C-m,,;, -il Uud, W II I KIK.S . bUANJUKS, rwd.arongaridavi.Jwtu. ;,;-,, "J..10.1'1 ,"1 ,v,,""-' "ml ta,i "'r f j-cil Mi.u.i,,,, i., T.J. ot standing, Ujtii of. the Cuhservative 1 ib"1",1? 1 ,,t -M-i"r kindlvn- F-i-r LI L(i Al.IV WJI1S ar(d Kepubliean parties, who had;hetijS' ''T'lfl'i V -'IHr H "aK rKK """""d hr mr. I am j-.mt memUrs and wer nreVent'uf ..t .. b'l.,,;,.r'i'V !'"Ir' U"k;i.r hi t th.i .,, ih,- t-r -- frn..,. W .vrr riw: Wl..tlr. iuw Zaaa i . I - . '. t -n " .it'll in w.i ki , ti... it .... il I n a -. -v uun ........ .. I : ... ii . . .. t:n- ...i- V . VT 1 1 . I .1 ' I , 1 1 Taa a A A 1 T ' ing H. S. District Attorney pellexj toriiake a public acknowleg ertfe; rcccfretr thc?cfrtlui oongraiu wemog receive thccwial congratu- . y. . :-" " am f.f litlons vf numcrott.o-cml Manr-f ,cr ' .,n '0,JI,'ug ' will U bentfnh.crhVUi tboliow'that 'their Ty 771 Hwcrful and fcml oj.tKment had at U Uvncntanlcl in their toils, look - , 1 -i J , , ' e T iuc uucA mcin .r.v so vividly, sci im s and incidents. oii.itiil anl foci.il, of (In- "b.iig upo. .i ! tj.nrfe' tty.vrim. flavtv, vlii U e Uf d ! i.iIK- .111)1111(1 ilu. ..I . ..i t . t...i.i1(i i!.,. ir.,. th.- -k-m.i.i f..r t h.- whig ol Rowan II. tl 't SO'IU "Xoilh P in.l'im I v,ii ,.... i. i. i ..i . ' . '... 1 .11 I Mil . Jt U 'll Mil C P :i. V.. I.; i(T..iIm r. ,Kvtcy ueen.pinents that slmtteml W Hiincock, IVh 3cnatIV , Tit : v. iTiainuiv aim uiiiirti irK iiirinin f ii.i . . !:.. savery intuml, ami bri:iiriu bick to neiit tn. 11 lik.- ih. f. f k. ,u . . . ' - j -- ... ..... ttahl.h the 4 Ni Oii.a:i.': aud M .it.-.-i "" l U " i..ti ;-.i V corruption hu h :hn a! us in engul; !, .'!l iu4t ..hi m higs iiM-d t th rlsh j., fondiv nh1 di iemi i . , .. ' tTyr 1,ow". wi:1' radic.H-u, ' XWh hl- . .-,... ......p ..m ..,uF o r..u, wt u - V.iIh.ii v f . . ' . 1., - - .'iti 1..1- l nil." I l 1M l I i ....Hii.1, aud i.i. .-.iit in concerted o;. : the icvtii tr,,.u lit- wio bfivi ho i-h iui. I ffy abti.-i .i the pub lic trut. lUi:I did not set out to write a m!iI -cal i.-ijcr, .111.1 so I Ph.ill Itav- .you unu all ntHir ronservalive e!itots (hciveii 1 . ; . , "J" , "V f-" intuie. 1 uaut d to i' l v 11 i, w w.uU .1 : . .-'t . . ne-i, ieautinii ai.it iuiii..g couutrv i ; 1 . . , " !. ",,um '""-' "Mluc.-,n.-,,ts to ,. 1. 1. .,! j.,,1 n ... ...... .1 v ii 1 1 1 .1 1 1 m itiw.iii. ui ;,... 'iv 1.. . i .. .. . i. t".ui..ui iu j ia.ii 9. i am a are tnai tinin is mu'cli lr-r on th. n.. nrtu . Miian.fs4.cJiilly Wui.r tli, Whu iMvr comtoHble houe oi, the sul.i i.r...t.;i i . . J . ; " ' r...l.l :.. . k... 1 ....i.,i nn iii mi i . inn i ii i i...v - . ' ,M ' ' l" It Is fin ttriall Snatter. Vavs tome who want ... ..I .I., i ........ .. -ii i. a i i 1 1 i : f. in a. iii'tv rnniiiri' j tne to xy ii.i.u;rh vour j noutoinet .t ttm., w-hcj;, o,.i, cntmi, ;aml cvi ryihiug else any one m .v desire u i tulliva'- l u' )' ar" "' ti'b n d We ! ' ''I1" l,r ,r N mv 'ftunutity . ,f ...... 1 j .. . .-I. . . - ! " . ' fwsiures. . !' 1 rf " t!i a1""1 ".l.al.isaiits am! s oe.e !.f the u.oei Lu-im-ss - . .... places in V i k I I I v. . . . . . . .... s uvvi is rnon i fu r. I I." . . i i ! ft.ur dine!, huildu,. ,,A V, , , r r uiiz ui.ms and rv- , ice !f "I ti.. in Kioe S. l Lath Mho-is ' attendrii by rfOOclii'.d-M. ; ahd vvv i K-' eraii v .ne- iii i.iiv.. i. ' T ,rv- u h.- h,r f : vVl -Wlkii.d .f-ruac I In 111 .1 1 . . nt put, lie) svIiih'Is ' tv mi.uc 1 -ni jcrrnu ..( ... ... , ri,M': l ctnsmri np, MtMlif. pj, ? "'"r"- r,i,i,ll.v ai !...,kii. i out him hr in. 11 ii..r.. i. .1.. . ' . . . " u " : l." aiid Nonh. t.. lI . u. .t. .. h. Iv . ' . r i.--i on : t'ion n I l'.u:i.. . . it , . A M t ;l i4,tnf vv j ' f ' Lj 'I,MAN s rivreo .i. ...f' . .jwt ii, ut, 1,U J . n. j ...... . . . .USUI Ll lGS, t.e-.r ih, i '" d - r th,q,,. Utiiuti, M.n-hl recriv, !,. ,,,,til( , i ih.- i,,!.. ..! .1 .. .lu... 1 i '" VrStiainI.n;i..us i o,,,,..:..1 :. . 1 ! i , . . . J I i " """i--'j ji.upi.i-i.iu. ll.ui.uin iax,( -1 't :! uiouMaiti cui.t..-. c..ii.-cu..u wun (;(,v. v.,,i,. ...1 ,. 1 1 . .i .o i mm.. 11,,. ri :.-m s-.ch.,. ,.; I,,,. ; ' V''' ,K,.V " i' '--I K Sr..iu ll,. 1 Jl !""'' F-'' U;! a 1 ih !,!. , !:!... I) flMi ::, I i! i.i 1 ' . 1 ii. . ,. 1 : 1 ' f' li.l 11.. ri tM : p'I 'vu.. i - -'., . . 1 - ii.nr t i s f .114, j t : r Ay hyf ti. I, v 1 j m ,;. l: . 1 " ('" ' ;'" ,!l 4f 'fu J ; iii- ii f hi t in . 11 1. :...li J lit- u ii lt.,ti. a r ?' !,, ''' -u ' V .' ! l! U i. c : . c . 1 , I'l M! t trG inndi m ni.. 1- ' !y IK 1- . 1 ii,.,!, N v : ; , (. ji ..Iti. i th.it l, - c i ! It ..iu .' ! I ' un li he it 4'i ''fA -e T!) j ... .... ... 7 :,. . , n. , 1( .o u. t t !Hi.., .j i l , , r. :,,.:. , , ..... ullt ,( l ith th Tu- w.Siu. jc u t.f il.r c.iMti v io puitin-hlovtr. tl,.- h.f.iim.u- d-i : . n., V ..f 1 1ft n - I . 1 W th- f U?, L'i.,t i 'i ,. v i t'" . ; i h. ll i eir. t hi-.-is and i - V..1I1 111 r y 11 tiuv t'"","l "S- lu-n-! i c.nr.-at Ii .v.. nil. 1...1 1 1 r " ....i 11.11:11 I 1,11 w i:n II. ,111' .... - 'aii, he. ui actio trtrtiti i t'W ( au- PC;JUT.. r Hiiil in I"' ." How It ll. not i . r lit i t.i .i V I. ni rrrhm ' -; -'M..k. I . v . . i".kiu vnn I u...i . . r . b,n ila- onlv on-vv-r :.. . ... Ulll III III VI I 'rn '. CT, that belong t concern t t o. mit! i urn out o,M MJ . it m iU , be. tTTH-acc to yu a .' a. "v u lit- ' ami ,tn wour cl.iidr. i, afi. r v.. . .1 i . .... vriuir ..ill I .ml ii... .1. . . . w,iU u,e irm' i''e me.i ol iif'Ci.urttj y iu HiitittU.. .I.'.i . i. ......... ; . c . i . - ----r-. .1 iur nil Illl rill ;i mw tctairrr iauj netm. dv.-rftA-ir-,-jL:. lr lK-y coniroLiki,. Ai a .... .1.. : . '.,9 ! .1 " iw llV":, 4' : '' : ' ' h . i .i- - . - . . . , ily ilirt tiroe ihe.Doctcr vm ibrrHirh lie Mii.r -r. . I : . . ,. ... . " j " "-'-t. iitk irfi, imimtlf irnniiH t- "'t ' 'X i . nhnll clear ni, . ...i?. i . . liile:" l.nt t: tf ,irtti - , t XL tired - hal Utu tiding luid ud to. to go to t t. a TTo m-a fillns.-...! in r i i ,i .cand,dt.u.s 1 ?1 n "Vt"r r die I'rj. cn. (,iai., I-'" roiut; oi I lie fcl Cft , TLB- 1eii ol tl - cxi n try II .. . . . - r . i - 11.11 1 ' mm m 1 t. . I 1 - - susp,CH,-;P etdtstcd bean ud 'i a..st the luh of ,it. l,.,ui.s, wl ' (ir.-.i.i b-.,'- t . . 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