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I f3ALISBUR? THURSpA? MAT if
I jt?F $V. F. Avery, E-q. , lately Asso'
elate jciitoc -pt the Ashevillo Expositorl
I'M jbejeouae Associate of the Tlednwnt
to science, "would lie attained J It. is like
Jason' .ejrieditii4 in qoest of tho golden
fleece; ?. How manT more Fauares arcnec-
weary ta teacn tlo world. tho ioiiy ,ana,
aniroportance of xpl6rmg the Northern
;or o)&r Sea 1
TII PJJUST JUDG1S.
' Th6 AnstsU Clironicle says: It now
i - ? -
, , t v i 1 1 i ooK8 as u cnuerwooa, me corrupt uuugc
The Supreme Gouft of New Jojk of fi p , I . . fUrt in Virrfmdill be
p ' ' 1 . . . . r .. . n. i I - r o .
raniea a wm pi error iu iue o.cy lQ feiain etf ,Ee proper
1 This Will secure him a newr trialiand pri . isLi-jJi:" .u ki.
tV(vblyn.a,QaUtail, '-.J
The Western Vindifialor is now issued
i ' is i
rom -ewtoo, j. 0. j T pper fas
unperly printed at Ratherfordtpn. ' We
4 rast the editor will find the change great
ly to JUis advantage. -
?
ty he .obtained dnng the war by a pro
.eess whub,! while differing soraewliat from
tho orm, was equivalent to highway rob
bery. WhUQ Mr. J c eigh, the pwner of
an elegant minsiqn in Alexandria, was
absent during the rar.'hJs home was le
vied upon for! taxes imposed by the United
proceeded to tusinss. llev. WH. Cone the re
tiring Presiden t according to usage preached the
openiug or Sjriodical Sermon from ; AcU 15th
chapter and 17th verse. " 'After an intermission
of one lionr Sjuod .was. called o order -Jy the
president and then proceded to the election o
officers for tlie ensuring year which resulted as
follows.
Rev. J. D. Bowlea, President.
A. D. L. Moser, Becording Secratary.
AV E, HuLber ' Corresponding ", ..
Maj. L. Oi 1 lei lis Treasurer.
After which Syond took a recess for ten minu
tes In order to give the officeis lime lo appoint
The o Seta
States Governmeu!
The ffeeu"'fhd.,rl nn firmL,nd ed 10 la8 JW
' " r- T-r--.-7---- 7 . H.tr. inr .1 l u .u-i..L
erops by the recent heavy ja,ins iare quite
distressing. From all iUMters we have
Reports of great damage to farms) bridges
,and Railroads.? The damage to the Wes
item )$t O. Uailroad is estimated at 10,
refus
one cx-
tendered tho full larnount claimed to be
due. A ring was formed, composed of
such kindred spirits as Oakes Ame?, Alley
and UnderWood who had recently been
appointed Judge, o purchase the place at
a nominal pi ice and turn it over. to the
-'4
A murder was eommittnd in Catkwba ,a" 01 lBC"10- ne ll0W8e w8 fom a,,a
1 rnnntv n fn1.r U .Ith in.t William lI,e plan w; carriwl out in aU it details
1. Miller was strickeu with a iandpiie by -Underwood hecming the purchaser for
A. U' Stewart, and killed. Thfwere tweut-gtit hundred dollars at; a sale
iirothers-in-law and wete at a logrolling ad made under the process
i .-. ; mi 1 i j of his owii cort Ahct the war, and
difficulty previously to that time About when Pff Jf yieWfcd to th'
w.n-. TU n1, ffird!J. aopreroacylf the civil law, the ousted
wird of $400 for the arrest of Stewart, ow,?er .coinmenced proceedings in the
fia vt h rt I 1 Sta,te Courts to recover his residence, and
- ' I la few 4ay.eince a, Judgment was render
The Modoc rar lis Estill progreising.l U jfayor. jUnderwood, however.
'rheU.S. troops btve had another surprise bas ucceetled m carrjiHg ibe case into a
nd another defeat. After being rnrprised national tribunal, and it will be some time
And driren back, with considerable Joss, yetbeforeja final decision will be obtain-
jt is aaid the U. S. braves rallied an put ed. But jso; iittl confidence have the
r CJapt. Jack's little squad of fifty to 0ight. people in tho honepty and purity f the
The Jndiaus are giving Sherman! more' Federal Curt, that doubts aro entertained
.trouble than did tho defenseless women whether Mr.McVeigh will be ultimately
iand children of Gi., while on his march successful J though no one has any doubt
to the sea. " But the man who bnrnf Col- as to the j
urohia is a fit charactei to conauer the
Indi.n P : THE ENp OF Aj JUDICAL FARCE.
: JJatkr, The telegrams which reich n The lrif 9 Oeoxge Francis Train, the
by way of ocrf'Raleigh exchanges tlii allged ludatic, ha at last come to an end,
morning, state thatthe Modocs are on the and the reiult has been what every
iun, hotly pursued by the U. S. forces, one expected, Th jury, after an absence
and that it is thought the whole sqhad of of a fuW ;8econds Pniptly returned a
us case.
ustice otH
i -
M
the various committees for the transaction of
business appertaining to the meeting nf Synod,
the time paving expired Synod met and the
appointment of the various committees announc
ed, the day being well nigh spent Synod adjourn
ed to meet again next morning at nine o'clock.
We then mounted our steed and wended our
way back to Salisbury where we arrived in good
time and good fix to enjoy iour supper although
we had an abundance of .good edibles for dinner,
but not used to horseback riding and pare frenh
country air put na in good condition to enjoy
our supper. JNext morning we again .mounted
ouTRteed first havingeupplied oureelfwiihagreat
coat and umberrella (it being a rainy morning)
we started on our way arrived at the chnrch in
due time without getting much wet. Business of
Sjhod paed of very atifactorly to all concern
ed. Friday and Saturday were alxo spent in
transacting business of Synod some of which wax
of considerable importance, the nature of which
we refer the readers to the minutes of Synod
which will be published in a short time giving a
lull account of all the proceedings.
Snnday morning the Rev. D. M.. Henkle
preached in the church to a large and attentive
audience. .The church not being large enough
to accommodate more than ope third of the peo
ple (about 800 being on the ground). The Rev.
P. A. Stroble Agent of the American Bible
Society for the State of N. C. preached at the
stand erected for the occasion to a very large
congregation. After an intermwuion of one ltonr
the Rev. J. D. Bowles President of Synw
preached the ordination Sermon it being t!ie
time set apart fur the ordination of Messrs Zink
and Brown for the Christian ministry. The or
dination was conducted by the Rev. J . D. Bowles
assisted by the Rev's. S. Roth rock arid N. Al-
drich. After the ordination the Sacrament o
the Lords Supper was administered to about
four hundred persons. Sunday's Services closed
in the usual form of the chnrch of our Fathers.
Monday at nine o'clock Synod met according
to adjournment and disposed, of all the business
claiming the attention of Synod.
Synod then adjourned to meet again at St
Johns Erengelical Lutheran Church in the City
of Wilmington N. C, on Wednesday before the
1st Sunday in May 1874.
DELEGATE.
laws oft the subject 4?f bankruptcies throughout
the UnitedState' ia the language of the const i
tntion by. wtnch'tire"g"mnt is made. It is insist
ed that the 14th Bectjon already cited, having
b aoptea-thTexemplionlaWB of the State in
fj which (the bankrupt iauoraiciled, these exemp
tions have no regard to uniformity, violate the
constitutional, provision authorising .uniform
laws throughout the United States to be passed.
It U obvious from the. language, employed that
the uniformity here referred to, was a uniformi
ty among the States. If Congress saw cansc to
pass Bankrupt laws Under the grant of power
referred to, the injunction is that they- shall be
uniform throughout the United States Bo far
as the.distribution of the bankrupt's assets the
point under, consideration is concerned,"" the
aw is uniform. When viewed with reference
to the State Exemption laws, there is a uniform
ity which, on reflection, readily suggests itself.
Thongh the States vary in the extent of their
exemptions, yet what remains the Bankrupt
Law distributes equally among the creditors.
Nor does the Bankrupt Law in any way vary or
change the rights of the parties. All contracts are
made with reference to existing laws, and no
creditor could recover more from hi debtor un
der the State Laws than the nnexempted part of
his assets, Uie very thing that is attained by the
Bankrupt Law, which, therefore, i strictly uni
form',' In re Beckerkord, IV Bankrupt Regis
ter, page 59. ; ,
The same point is incidentally raised and
discussed in the celebrated case of Ogden rs.
Saunders, 11 Wheaton, page 213. -
In that case, it is decided that discharges
granted under the Bankrupt laws of cne State
in no way affect the rights of creditors In an
other State. In his very able opinion in the
case, Mr. Justice Washington says: "I hold the
principle to be well established, that a discharge
under the Bankrupt laws of one government
does not a fleet contracts made or to be executed
in another." It was this, says another Judge who
delivered an opinion in the same case, that ren-
fty warriors will be captured. Itsis dif-
fficulr, however, to divine what the next
nswfl will be. I
j Matters in : Louisiana are very little
changed since our last. But of course
i -is-
they must continue to grow worse so long
verdict that the accused was perfectly
sane, and the District Attorney then an
il at the piosecution; against
pub1ishng indecent matter in
(the Tram LiQuc) would proi
ceed. Thje whole I trial has beat a queer
judical anomaly -the positions of the par-
compfetely reversed. The
nonnced
Train for
his paper
tics bein
necessary the grant of power to Congress
zr. l . l il ... r i
. a la
as tuja sliamelcss despotism is counte
nanced by the peoole of theountrv. It Governmeht, which commenced the pro-
ij better rfiat all the aideriand abetors of cution and' hadj the prisoner arrested
jtliid i monstrous usurpation and!. utrag- and indicted, labored to prove that the
upon liberty aud free government ihould defendant was inVane and consequently
i perish than that tho Kellogg govern inent nC responsible forj his acts. The accus
of force and fraud should Btand. jit can e(1 on the jollier liud, fought hard and,
not be submitted to with the slightest as- as tlie Bcqtiel shotvs, successfully to con-
Burance pf safety. It will most certainly v5nce tne JT ihatlhe was sane and should
prove the death knell of free state govern- De "e,d acountablje for what he had done.
; ruefits and civil liberty, if tolerated by the T,,e Dtrjct Attorney introduced physi
people.' If the Federal head-bas lie right cans distinguished; for their knowledge of
to set up a government of its own choos- lue 1,umanj tfan nd its" diseases, who
ing iu Louisiana, he cau do it in any and uuhesitatiiigly prpnonnced the prisoner a
! all the?ther States. The peopll every lunatic, rain, y a skillful cross ex
whfrjb ought to speak out in unmistakable amination,: floored the men of science and
tcrmlf against -this moustrous usurnation left the juify in d ubt whetlier it was not
: an4 wrong. ,1 the experts who wfic non-compos. George
r rancisof course enjoyed the trial huge-
'NATIONAL GRANGE OR TIIE Y a"d wofald not have it stopped for any
PATRONS OF HUSBANDY." -i
This is an organi?atjqn having for its
object the promotion of the iutef-ests 61
" Husbandry ia a general sense, aa we nn-
ticrstand it. It is new to us, but We sup
pose it bis been for sometime past workin
consideration. The ruling passion of his
life has been an inordinate desire for no-.
toriely all eager craving to be talked of,
written about, commented upon, ridiculed
or denounced anything, in short, which
would briilg him hromineutly before the
da other States. We leam from!. ltt PQb,ic h' hH nce into life; no-
i v..-- i-. . " i .. L ; u ...i. . i
from Mr D. WrlTT AiKKv. f n.b, wn.-iy.-i M maucr oy wuai means on-
! bur S. a. that "the Order" U wnrki,, "ed-h: becrf the capital, the sole
; in that State : and thathe will visit Greens- ck io trHC f fhi3 "r'dinary char
i bofo. on Satnrdflv. th 7rb J,U tr Iatan' Bj U has prospered and made
:tl,i purpose, of explaining to the peoplef m""7 l" f,e a"d il Lf MPect8
that place the workings and object of tbt-
organization. The letter before U5, also
! intimates a wil)ingness tq address the pco
! pl of Rowau at "Salisbury, on Ibe 9th
Juno, on the same suhjcct,..if it he their
.pleasure to hear. We think there can be
; no doubt a goodly number of tho citizens
i of the county, will be glad to hear Mir
;NAiken, oil a subject relatiug to the lead
; Ing Industrial interest of the country, and
f therefore invite them to attendj-nt the
courthouse in Salisbury, at 11 o'clock, A.
! M., on the day indicated above (June 9ih)
: for that purpose. '
still further wealth and prosperity in the
future. '1 he long trial for lunacv. and
its incideuis the crowded court room and
the lone relorts in the iroruiu? naners
j o i r
his sharp tilts with learned doctors and
astute lawyers, his poetry, his epigrams
above all Jus speech to the jury -has
made his qame m re widely known than
ever before, and George Francis is satis
ued. Ue Will view with, equal com pi a
cency the breparatious for his trial on the
indictment found 1 against him, and when
it lakes pla;ce will tind in it the same sola e
and turn it; to the same advantage. The
sooner thejauthoiities let the "next Fresi-
IS THE HOMESTEAD SAFE.
Several of our Exchanges, we observe, are ad
vising unfortunate debtors that they can find
no certain security for their homesteads in the
Bankrupt Law, as lately amended. Some seem
to be misled by not r.pprehending the 'purport
and effect of the language of the Amendatory
Act of March 3, 1873; others 'by not com pre
tending the power of Congress over the subject!
oi bankruiitcies.
Some are laboring under the impression that
the Bankrupt Law, as amended, simply adopts
tub modo the State Exemptions within the limits
of the respective States. Such was the construc
tion given to the amendatory Act of June 8,1872,
by J udge Rives of the U. S. District of Virginia
in re Wylie. The High Court of Appeals of
Virginia decided that the homestead law of that
State was unconstitutional and void as against
pre-existing debt. The consequence was, that
under the amendatory Act referred to, the bank-
dered
to pass a uniform law on the I subject of bank
roptcy, by which is meant "a general law." This,
it is obvious, was the controling motive that in
fluenced the Convention in making the grant of
power to Congress. A uniform law that is, one
the discharges of which operated alike to relieve
the debtor in all the States "a general law"
was tlie great end which the framers of the
Constitution had in view. And no one, it "s
believed, will contend that thejend has not been
attained in the present Bankjiipt . Iaw, fully
mid effectually attained, and ilat, consequently,
the law is valid and Constitutional.
In vfewof the facts, and t$e reasoning on
the subject, and the decisions rhic-h have been
made, there can be little doubt tlat the homestead
is fully secured by the Bankrupt law as amend
ed by the Act of MarJi 3, S7'X
Wc omitted to state at the prjoper place, that
Judge Rives has recently nv.iBe a decision in
accordance with the views aljove expressed,
holding that, under the Baukrupt law as amend
ed by hi Ait of March 3, 1374 the homestead
is setured to lh.2 bankrupt nguiast all debts, old
and 'new, and against liens by judgment or de
cree of any State Court. ' !
DEATH OF TXIE-CIIIEF JUSTICE.
The death roll of men distinguished in
the public life of America has swolleu fast
in thrse, first day of .Iy. Following
3 nick p9M tho funeral hnnots paid 1&
ame Brooks, of New York. caiue the
tidings that James L. Orr, of 'ouih Car
olina, lie dead in St. Petersburg, and to
day all the country will pause a moment
while" the -.'death of the Ohief Justice of
thcUjiitedStatt-s is told. !
. Samuel -Portland Chasb was born In
New Hampshire' in the year 1S0S. ' In
1824 he entered the Dartmouth College,
where he was graduated in 182G. ' Enga
ged as a teacher in WnshW'gl0", D. C.t
he studied law under Willintn Wirt, wa
admitted to the bar iu 1S29. and in the
next year made Cincinnati hia home. lie
soon became prominent injhi protrssinn,
was rany luenmita wiiu iue aiuieiavery
party, and was mare than once engaged
in causes arising under the fugitive rlave
law. Ardent, Uborious 'and ambitious,
he became an acknowledged lender f the
free soil.-rs, and exerted much iufluence
on tie politics of his adopted State. In
1S49 lie was elected to the- United Stales
Senate from Ohio. Iu this position he
ad did by his zeal to the favor with which
he was legarded by those who even thru
looked to "an irrepresrible conflict" wilb
slaver) and might have claimed, as indeed
his friends often claimed for Ititn j lliequi-s-ttonablo
.honor of being the father t the
Republican party. The' ptvjfcl pi alraus-.
continental railroad had iu him pne of its
earliest friends, and Renjon himself was
I'.. I .1 .! -' l' 1" I
nine more eniiiusiaaiic man ne in ins ce
Votiun to an idea that theii and; for year
thereafter, seemed lo mit men an idle
hopi. 1
The Whig party going practically lo
p:ec-g afier the defeat of Gen. Scott, Sen
at r Chase was selected by the opposition
to Pierce a admiuif tration and thu ISc
brarka bill, to be' their caridida'e for Gov
ernor in 1S55. lie was U l-cled. and in
18.30, at the National Republican Cmiven
tion that nominated Fremont. Governor
Chase was a fivoriie forlthe nomination
until he insisted on the wiihd-nwal of his
name. At tho expiration of his first gu
beruatorial term he wua ie-iiouii;ialtd iud
by an unprecetMleuled tnjoii'y re-eh cted.
Of the later and more famous years nf
his life nothing need here be n.iid t rc
fresh the inerijory. High hi the coi. faience
of his parly, he was caily cnllt-d to the
cabinet of Mr. Lincoln, aud wis the creator
Hiid ruler of the finance; systeia in the
United Slates which withstood ilte difticnl
t!es of ihe war, and which, but slightly
modified lioui the form he gave it con
tinues to he our national sys: m. Resign
ing the Treasury 1) p uttiu ut. Uv accept --etl
a scut on the Supreme lie in h made
Vacant by the death of Judgw Taiu'V.
As Chkf Justice hisj course was ?u-h
a greatly to mollify the feelings entertain
od towa:ds hiiu by the &ntith, and as is
rnm'thV .period' when esrfvool applied
thir salres to Veapoas instead of wrv Js to
the present wldt-awake ace, t'ie iaedial pro-
fessjouba often unwittingly takeo aide with !
Disea-e in its Ooullicts with the human rjs
tem, Evjen ye in spite of the teathiogs of
eentnries tf eiprieoee, om physicians !
lieve io drpletibe thrlr patients, already se
riously exhausted by sickness, with powerful
eracuatiU, etnjetlrs. salivants," eauthariJal
plasters, or thejlanrft. Hot pro Went iIly.
public intelligence is ahead of these ui-diel
fisils, who belong of the 'light to thf era
of the Cruade ! That powerful ally of na
ture in ts warfare with the causes of sieVoers
ILtstettef's f totnach Bitters, has opened the
eyes of the masses to the paramount impo:
Unceof iucrealng the vital strength of the
bodr when menaced by d'sease. Tbef on
derstand that When the atiiHpherie condi
tions are adverse to health, it Is wi9 to rein-
forc the systeia with a wholoiae toaie and
stimulant, and Vhus enable it to combat and
YADKIN EAiL ROAD.
j There will be a rnming of lh ikbolji-'
if the Yauin Rail ilaad C'mnarty iaSIUM;
Thnrwky th2th lost jnL A full suem!
of tl
pn
U k-arneajlv ren nested. 1 I si
v. V. MAUNEY. Preside.
Mst4,1ST3. if
mm mm
"11
Ulift extraorJinary tninemvbts
friends aaJ customers tins Seawitt,
' l it .
SPRINGSTOCK
frJ '
it '
is larcer. more M-Ieet rad muni varimi than
.. i.r v. t....l-i.. i 1 i .
a time wnro c'wxls w4f vrr
Nr:hrn markets.
repel the depreMing inflnnen e of an ioele
ineut temjwratdre. If the c ntitntHual and
animal jNiwerswere alwsyi, thus rrcuiteil in
the presence ofj danger, the mortality from
eoDSuinption, bronrbiiis. rbronie rneinatisin.
ccc, would be much I-9? than it now Is. 1 tie
causes which produce croups, edds. quiosey.
dipthrria and Catarrh (rUnoi efleet strong
and active vita) systia ; andof all vitalizing
preparations. Hosteller's Hitters has pnrveJ
ihe inoft ethrient. It is Dot claiinfd that
this standard tonic a so-rifie for long and
throat inaUdief. as it is for dysxpla. lirtr
complaint -nd interuiittfiits. bntit is unhi
latiiigly assert! that it is the lt-fbknowu
sifeguard HgHjut all the atinofpheric ele
ments of disease.
prepated than rvrr.f Vi suit a
fanrt- ana to giro Wttfr bafg
1 bey tnuUe tbeir p-ireli:
Laurinhurgj is to be dignified with a
drug store
V low ; lki(
Hence. thW are WtW'
I tses atkl
iias L cuk,i.
I !
sress,
fr Udis, geutleinrtl wn eh ill ren.' tcrre)'
j-ility than her-t..fgrf, ni reHy f.-H
auah'tis to bare their fned Va'l aud e-t
amine their tit. They IbttikSt iseWaat:
it U eertaiuly pleasing to the ejj. and naU
ly couidered) it U qntiuallj jeap. Uct.
TSBIR AS S ORTMENT
IS generKi;4;
' i
nimprUing all that the- ha,ve isoallj ti-pj,!
with adlitioual rtf f attraftWm. They
ran inft tin demands Uf lb FarmeT. fle
M-nnii, the Artisan. ao aiaay 4 tba
!nf-ii.nial mau. It isa prvjrb with sota
ot tht-ir customers. JlH'owry keep TeTf-:
ll.io atid the bt-." I ; I
Thy itfire n cull sjvrial atentLsa tV
nrw braucii qrftrd this Spricy tu wit; j
A MILLINERY DEPAHBIENt!
I j - j i-
Tl'is vas dicned ("tb aeSouinvxlatteiu
of tbnr ldy cuei'HTfrraaud it Us bet-u pm-
ii.tniueo by tuauy f thetrl as a!deid mc i
ces iu its gu"t! PeTf ndite4ii dHaiVi
It i under the iniinedi.i Snjx-r piston f Mrs.1
ll.ilj !'in.m and Mis UeMarr ty, wb art
evT r.tdy r-pHtd ! th a!lsof 'titir
CT3tuin-r. Call and M-e, atJ ear prio-f. ,
f.
Mav S-'.f.
lIKROX!-:U-& RRO.
.T1AKR1LD,
On the 14th iivt., at Newton, N. C, by the
r.. t v..: - f . i t- .r
vi. iiviutr, .i i . juiucn A. ivimjx, oi j
Ntlinbury, and All- Jlarritt E. Dost, of ewlnn.
- - - w . . . . ...
SPECIAL .OTICE.
TO T II K SUF FlUi 1NO.
The U-v. Will i.ni II. Norton, while rerbiing
iu Umzil as n jjkll-wioiiary, dictvrrcri in ibst
land of inetlicinfs a renuly fev Crnriiinpt)oti,
SiTofuls, -re 'Ilirit, tuh", Cold. Atln:a,
and Nervo-j V.ikne. Thi remetlr hac-nretl
mv lf aArr nil o'.Iier modiHni-4 lint f-iHc.1
"WWting to bAiefit the suirerin?, I will sed i Q 3 T t t IQJ
the rei-ipc fnr prerwrin and n-in this rcmolv '---"-3. 1 Sjf KJ t WJ O i
to all who de-ira it Kkk.k or CrtARfJE.
Please send aa envelope, with your name and
addiOMt on it. ' Addre.,
Rev WILLIAM II. NORTON,
C7G Hno.unvAY,
FJ.. 27. tr. ; St iwt cty.
F3ESI1 ARRIVAL jl)? Sl'ljlXG AI( j
i bo cotivriition w hich uoiuiuatcd S-yioui
and Hl.iir. 1
Iu such a ske!ch as onrispace will alb"',
we cannot att toot :uy 0lin w "I a lile
THE COAL MINE HORROR SIX- j so long engaged in public employment.,
TY MEN IN A LIVING TO ! 13. j
VN Our dispatches! to day-report, a second j
. .1. .. I 1 n: i
l!f s, nv a , , ! capacity of labor he possessed, there was
Halifax. Nov;i Scotia which occured yes- ! ' r n,wi ',. lmA ..,. i frtr
tnno as his li!e went on ' to preserve the
A CARli.
A C'ier-tnan, while roidin in South Ar.ieri-
wcil known lie was tlie choice ! m.inv i ii : r..r iu. i i.r.. ni v,.ril.. w.-.v.,.
and a l iiul Jim; ice must be more justly
w ighed thau can Lu dony by hia own
time. Of the tiieutal ability, and the
I lie -'uro of
....... I'.V Alt'. .III" j
ii. il Orin, a t I th-; wi.rdr train f dirJvr- '
' liri':ir. mi l-v i.im-fnl . i;-o liu- il'. ie:r.
. nnm!er Ii i vc 3t-n cuml ly thi oimiU r-i;te.ly.
I'i'ueijiu J ly . i-iit: tu (n-ni-lil the sfiiieir I muf
nil. iru.nute, I vi!l st-nd tin. ro i;e fur jircp.ir'n
and n;i,r,' tlii-!iailii Ine, in a m1c1 toelij
iu .niv n; wlio nofii-i it. -..v .if llfifff. i
AtUresi, J OS El 11 IN 'MAN,
Sintion 1), I'.ible II;i-.
VYh. 27-tf. r yrir y,L ',,v
t i
li-ril : iitfitin ijit-ir! tasnv fr
CO. t
et.J sn l lb
i o l, ;r4r,',. llils. lt-t ,
ir l.:r. KillH tl J.latn 1'uWUt-T.
r. i. -w-t
trrday morning at 2 o'clock, and by which
. ...1 -v I . . J I 1
lewiy-one persoue, v. ... ..a vo.uiueercu fli(I1js J,;, ,-a.Iier days h.d and vM
io assist in re..ev,s i m i.n.uurtu in ,() u w,If Werc iw t.notll:l.jt ,,.urn
the pit, were ii.sla.iiy killed. j if ,ivft ,
l or many men believed that from narli-
The latest intelligence, rcprewnt tin
nmuher of workmen who are cut off trout
all hopes of rescue a, sixty.
liirgo crowds have collected in the
vicinity of the coal mines, but every effort
llin niifnrt ii im to mon
runt in V irtrinia vid rw.f oititiArl a liAnuii.n : . . . . .
r . ' , -lv""VM,,""V4 fiuitlesa. Aiofthe 14 hist
as against acuta contracted previous to the pass
age of the homestead law of that State. The
condition of things which the Winston Sentinel
tltinka has arisen in North Carolina, in conse
quence of the recent decision in the case of
Dunn vs. Barry, existed in Virginia long before.
nd it was to meet that precise condition of
things in that State that the amendment to the
Bankrupt Law of March 3, 1S73 was passed.
The following
From the Charlotte Observer,
A RKLIU OF THE REVOLUTION-
ARY WAR.
We have just seen a pewlcr bnttou
which was ploughed up upon the planta
tionof Mr. bU'plieii Davis, about one mile
i rr m fliva .itt 111 O fulil ulii.li 1 1 m .-1 1 1 i.tk
rri . i . . . r i . . , iiivu iiauiuwii
xne amcnuaiory aci oi Aiarcn a, 18 3, does a . .1 , r .1 n 1 1
.... . J ' fixes as ihe si e of the llrittsh cunu when
nnl lilA Ih.l f Tiinn Q 1 0 -.1 . ...
f . . . . a . . I J
otaie exemptions 8u nwao, as tl.ay existed in nulu w:u ex.,i .iu :t, Lutorv .
.l. o i ; ioti ' t. i . I
uic ocvcnii oiaiw in tot i. i procceus io ift-
1 .
Vanb-vpl Law itself. It adopts them only as the " m'' JAUi
measure of its own Exemptions in the respective J Pear SlR : 'The button you sent me
States. It rimply enacts that the "amount" of J to decipher, 1 find to be a genuine relic
such exemptions shall be the amount allowed by 1 lie figures "23 indicate the 2Jd Uegi
the Bankrupt Law in the respective States, "and nae nt of the Urittsh army the
that such exemptions ihall be valid aeaimt near the top, which you took to be the
debts contracted before the adoDtion and Daare three points of a crown, are in fact the
"l.il It. I .SB.fTftf i
of such constitution and laws, as well as those lrpe plumes, me crest ot tne l'rince oi
contracted after the sam?. and asrainst leins bv " w S tlHi o'Jcu Alters "P "c scrol I
w 0
san he had become patriotic, and in the
wrangling politician they were surprised
to find an able financier, in the Li t tt r
leader of a section to see an upright
Judge. Petersburg Itnlix.
TIIE EPISCOPALIANS.
Close Communion Adopted.
WAGES
Oil .ALL WHO AKi: WILLING To
Ol!!. in:riii '! or Toun nf i i'.'n r '
m-x. tan ina'ncjfiom il')lo$00 T wwk, nl '
home or in Siiiutti'H uiih other bnf-inr". j
Wanted by all Suitable to cither t "ily or I'oiin-
try, and any stwtn nf the year. This U a rirc
opxirtunily fur tlii; who are out of work, and
o'H nf mont-y, Ho make an iiideH-tiriil bvin. I
No capital bem repiiri-d. Oar paniphU-t.
"ll'tv to nuikr rt Liriitj,'- givinpfuil iiislmdion-, j
sent .n re.-eiptluf 10 cenl. Address, A. Hl'Ii-
Tt)N A t 'O , MrrUani:i. Westi hrler Co.. N. Y.
jiiiii. 2t in rally ibnt I hey tr nof in rrf-ii f
4 l.ir. :i
p:in .f I
a
.;-. I . ir lr.:rf
1 1 n i ti. L'..i.t .m l Ivr iiifT-. Ter krvti ct
j-; Iv hituU the i'm-i AiM.Uor U-.ittn CKaU
ji.: :tr.- Ai''-nt fr il.r 11 fr-ndh lVnrr nil
.!, 'Hi. y are al (ipnt" fcrtbe IVr
!i i : r ''! i ll.i rsa.iii. I Ku tirr1 lo ra!
a;..! -( .-lin ni st tLe i.MJaixl rll ,kij n f?rxff
' N ; 1 Mnrphy'-ttrtliilIloar, LcfvSre urciia-iii2 .
S.di-bnre N
t
CilAitLOTTF N. C, May 2, IS73.
Wm
judgment or decree of any State Court." This
language undoubtedly covers the whole ground.
Il makes nothing bat "the aihount" of the exemp
tions depend on the State laws. There is no
avoiding it, if the power of Congress to pass
such a law is not questioned.
The power of Congress over the whole qnes-
I find,' With the aid of a m ignifying glass
to be l'lchdien" German, "I serve"
and is the motto of the Prince of Wales.
and wad adopted, I think, by the Black
Prince.
I see by reference to ''The War in the
South" by "Light -Htfrae II rry," that this
231 Regiment was with L-ml Cornwallis
dent of America" "Severely alone the bet
ter it will be and ithe soonerhat eccentric
will eusbide. iSo sam the Chron-
r-T.r.l
LUTHERAN SYNOD OF NOKTII CAR
OLINA, i i
April 31st, 1873;
We mounted our -steed and porceeded on our
way to attend the seventieth annual meeting of
Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of tlie
State of N, Carolina, not used to horse back riding
riORTli POLE EXPEDITION, j
! The failure of, the North Pole Exnedi-
tioi and ihfl daff.';r n-n ir-.ii iiw JJPr80nage
' in coin man d of it) are anuounced. This I
i otedttlpn was equipped and sent out ;at MEETING I OF It'll E EVANGELICAL
1 i1i!Tn.n;A f tT, ,- L.I U. LUTHERAN Sl'KOD OF NOKTII CAR-
: for the Arctic voyage about the last of
JuneylSTljTand iwas next heard from in
I August following in Smith's Sound. The
j crew consisted of about 3? souls iiipluding
j officers j Nineteen of these have been res-
cufid., The remainder if alive are still in for two yeais, ye fared better than. we anticipa
j - tha fteamer Polaris, drifting in tlie Polar te before v e utartejl on. .our qurny. The roads
j SeaVf hideed, it e'ver got out of j Smith's owinS to Qnshlhly fall of rain the day
( Bouiqd.;' orehan a hundred'expeditions Prf e.heavy but we took U leis,
' - -Z ' . urlyaad proceeded on slowly arjriving at the
i or.lauca, wituin iqb jmuwo or tnreecen
1 turies) in the vain attempt to explore tbe
I Northern Scai. JJillions pf dollars have
bea eperided' and., scores .of lives lost,
among theui soipo. o.f the mot fffcd nfieu
e .Vionr'A -alfcto. no Duraote : aod eveii if
ar W " . ' -w A av
! ihia uorthcrn waste could be siiceesfully
I explored, what adyantagtj Jo the world or
. m 1 ' mm.' I""'" r"
non oi uanKrupicy is expressly given, and aa daft itU eiu!ru stfrv3li.i theSouth ,and
broad and comprehensive aa If nguage can make at ,lB ,,;)t',0f 0jinJea, nl at (luil
it. Ihe power of Congress to legislate on the fjra (jnrl House, Lu-whinh last h.utlo its
subject of bankruptcies granted by the conti- commander. Lienrvnnnt C.!. Webster bv
tntion in the following words : "Congress shall far! the mnt dislingui-hed otHeer iu that
have power ,to eptablish uniform laws on the arniv, wua ino. tally wounded. I find,
ubjed of bankruptcies throughout tlie United also, that ibis I'uiment cinie through
States." From this language, it will be seen. I Charlotte. This relic of nearly a hundred
the whole "subject" of bankrnptcieiTfo given in yehrs ago a certaintly worth preserving.
Cleveland, May l.-i-The Norihrast
eni Convention of the Episcopal Church
met in this city yesterday, Rishop liedell
prcfiding. Rev. Dr. WaehLurue ollcrrd
the following resoluliotiSj which were ac
cepted: !
llesoivcd, I hat this convocation strong
ly disapprove, either by admission or
omission, by any of itq inissiouaiics, of
any portions of the prayer hook appointed
to he used in public worship; the interpo
lation in the service of ihu church of :i;iy
prayer other than those to he found in the
prayer book ; thu inviting or permitting nf
persons who have not received episcopal
ordination to officiate as a minister in any
office iu any of our churches or accustom
ed places of worship, and the violation in
any other way of the rubrics ai.d canons
ot the. church. '
Itcsolocd, That the preaching and teach
ing of the distinct principles and doctrines
ol the church. ih unholdinir of all its
i I
Mrttmj I li i 1 1 f i .rTt f 1 1 t tf tli.. a 1 1 ... ! t . t t
f its orders, and the f.iUliful observance
of all the provisions of t lick prayer book,
must form parts of any policy which can
ho successful! in building up and main
taining the church iu any mission or re
everywhere ioc!lour new and novel
Embniidtriiiir Machine, end fur II-
V TCniu-trjtett CircuUr. to the MiKee
way. New York.
APRIL 16tH, 1873. I
I
MORE XEW GOODS;
I i
R. 8c A. MURPHY" !
i
are niw rt-c in and j petting tUcir Lree aal
iK-JOtllul rtvft-ti ol
uCicturins Company, JOOLroaJ
i Hi'. p;ntLnu ra.npixi x.
Every Lidy want one!
Evrry Man taijht to have one! !
Sent ou rweiptof Ten tVnt. Add re, 1 K.
I1YIE A: CO 3&j Sy nth Avenue. N-w Y..rk.
l?tV''rN I'L. Itll NIU
Sent !! receip:joi 2-" ct. L'niqne Printing nnd
INiMUhin:: 1 Ioao, :V Vi--ey S.reet. Ntw York.
SPUIXt; AND SpIMER GOODS.
("niiin of Iry o for La it-a and GrrHa
car i-l all diicr'ipUotiAj '
GROCpRIElS, j
BOOTS & SIIOESt
i
oL
lur, Wvoi snl Straw )nU for Cints an J boy.
run mi rctn 11 20 p uiadi. i ;
U,v-Trial; man -Jvamaorer .II. '- READY-MADE CLOTHING.
uciion snarar.tfeti, or?Jurviuni-a. jmiii e-im-, 1
..Li.. r .11 :.....(:.... n..l. vl..;.. t ..... , .
1 ...i.:.. i' i... v v
..i ii.iiii.i- vai. cuj iiiiuim.il, ... . I central
TKE TIUCW ELASTIC TIITJSS. : 1 vr '? rtrr-, :K lKv lVui -!
l. l-.,ri..,.i Ii r..r.!i. ill.. UnLiurp ! eXJiniiiatMin of tlieir Urfcire njakinc JMM'
at all time. anU under ihe hanlrl exerei- or i puMrtw. a they are cfclermiued to acll stU
In fa t .ill generally kept an a Er-t claaa
'nrral t-k vhith lliey arr ellir(r low if
aevereft Irnin. J It "h worn will, comfort, and
if on r.ig'.il and d iy, etFt-ti x jK-rmnent e:ire in
a few week, bold cheap, and ftont Ly Mail
when reipn-stcd, circulars free, when orileretl liy
letter nent to Tlie Eh'tic Tnuu Co No. f,3
UrtMdway, N. i. City. Nobody U!e Metal
Spring Trua-ie : too painful ihev lipoUtoo frc-
of all its 1 1"c"t'v-
K KW AD VERTISKM KXTS.
ANOTHER "
TOBACCO WAREHOUSE
ZU 2 AI.ISBTJRSr.
charge to congress. It is for that body to de
termine what ' constitutes bankruptcy, and on
what terms and conditions a bankrupt may be'
discharged from his indebtedness. It fully im
k..ea lliA WkWai (n mlt.-A ell . Vi ATAmnlinna n
r. .1 I .1 . . f I U I UUI"U ilCllcll CIUUUVHIIJ cats u ' uui
Congress roav think proper in the enactment of I . ; r .... J
leleyen fo'clock (St. Pauls Rowan
County 5 miles South of Salisbury) We found
upon our arrival there, nearly all ,the minirters
belonging to Synod already there, tegother with
the lay delegates of -the different congregations
also a largei number of the membership of that
church besides a 'great many strangers from
different parts of the country.
Synod convened immediately. The roll o
Clerical an? Lay inembers being callejd Synod
Very truly vnurs,
II. C. JoXES.
Lee Tiiis is what a writer in thu last
such a law. This will hardly be questioned
by any sound constitutional lawyer, it is believ-
immortal chieiiain .
iThe day will come when the evil pas
sions of the great civil strife, will aleep in
1 . I J . 1 !. 1 I
ea. Anu we uu noi se now 11 can oe question- i . .. . 1 v .1 -.1 c ... : 1 1 a
. . .... oblivion, and the Xorth and boutu will do
eu uiai VAJn5r uai. cSCrvcu iiua power too- tn .lr-M miltiVM ...d (ur-i-l
formably to the. Constitution in the amendatory J h j . WPHlloj. Then l.isiory will
a a t rmmf .1 C)
Aoi3iarcn a, lSit. ).tu.V wiih elur e.,ice of thu decda done
It is objected by some, that by adopting the ofl .ilher gu ald tllc cj,2eiis f ,ie
btate exemptions, as the measure of Us own wuole Union do iu?ticc lo the memory of
exemptions in me respectiveaiates, fie liansropi ig dead, aud place above ull oshera the
Taw. Xa w.t "imifn.ni " o a mmhihwI Ktf 4 Vi A ftn I 1 - t .t - I . i ... ... 1. ... . .. I. ...
XJa TV u iiu UJiiiuiu., . . vj.. yvu- HiU16 Vl lUC grCil I CllllI III K ll'IIU W U H
stitution. This question was raised in the U. S. written. In stratetrr uiiirhty ; i.i baf.l
Circuit Court Qf MissouritJand the point ovirrul- terrible ; in advcrsiJy, a in prosperity, a
gion.
LOWEST iFIGllRES.i
Tiicy i;ike thU ipj'rtctiiy of rfinrwinjj tkeir
lhnnk f.-r pat f -rt- ftoji by fair aial
n.n-.i iU-:.lii'4 an. I firitt allniiuii lo buMoeM
to n.vrit n inertao. j !
u. j& a. iitiiriir.j
Salisbury, April IT t3m-v. i
j . -f-
C.il tliri u lathe L ft ffTtadt."
Wuo Did as Well t We published
iu our last issue tne nuinoer ot troops
fiirnislud by North Ciolina during thu
war. Qui it tin"; junior aad senior reserves,
our State actually furnished the Confcd-
eiacy iOS,032 men. Iok at thu census
of 1SG0 aud then name the Southern
Slate, that, according tuj population, sent
aa many soldiers into jibe field as did
North Carolina. General Mood said in
his Raleigh speech that 'our Slate deserv
ed the palm, aud had more troops in tin
m rvice than any other-! As to the char
acter of the troups, we Know that Gen. A.
P. Hill said he would j rather command
thein than any others. : lie said bcde
that the best brigade (n his corpj w.is
Cooke's North Caiolina, the seen ml Mc
line's North Carolina, j the thiid euiiee
Lane's N. G. or Mitliorie's Virginia.
Raleigh Sentinel.
STOCK. 4
SIX 5t 232X6WI7. fe now receTv-
4 tlnir umial lare 'stuvk of Jirinj liood,
ii-i-iin of all cLiues ofgooda tiiaMd to tb
ii i .. i .... . .i iuuiiii. aiiLuu.irtnov rmn
ite nave 01x7101 on .uain nrrri, near ine . r . , . T . tT r J L.
T . - il... f.., tl,--,U..r 1 T..li inz meir umiai iir.T iiwk 01 .7 mnr vw.
i'Viniii i 11 ti 1 ru wi a. m m wua va. " v I ,
ifil-iul 111 irt !i:lll Ik lUTiflld Its Hu olticT V.iri. i
honw in Witeui North Carolina. With the ad- ,teVI,I,. M 7;. -. L ,. , -
vantage of lon-exjKrience in bnMne we think . rUr k ' t???"
noothrr IlouV-an oner betUr imlueemenu to ! V'"" "f 1 'W' .. anl 1 J4aw5,C'
Produ rathanwecn.i.for ToSacct.,CotUai,tvc i l'n '! 1.r,ll 1,fVT pn the neeM
tT Our lr sale will take place on Tht.r-
ilay 22d May, -,and every Thursday thervafler
during the continuance of the e.on. We re
fH.tlfnlly rrlVr Jiai to
I. A. D.tvH, Cuhier, )
Hon. N.B'Yin:x, ! ,t(. . ...
J..MX I.SiiAVKit, , )fih-C.ty.
Ul.Al UMKX A Md'or.KLK, j
! T. J. FOSThlt JeWKST.
Mav 1.1,-lnui
t 1! 1 . l j : f . . 1
m. ic-, i.i,m rejoy nine uu, a lao im. i
-Uctii-n of Caiiui.r and Coaliit;. I'ant Jea
of all kind. Thiir kicick of CUahin, khirt at4
fiiriilun i tba Iarot anil m4 tira
oie 10 oe KMimi in inw marker. . 11111
.'tie tot k of Shot-, JlaU, Hoey j;love lift"
Kin iVc. Najjar, Co!Ue Mo!ow , and all kiailf
GUOdERIES. '
ed by Justice Aiiller, of the Supreme Court of I hero in deed, with the simple devotion to gor;in. '
the United States, district Judge Iv re It el con- duty and tlie rare purity or me meal , Dorler 0f
" tt 1 . ii . ; .1 ' nl. ..:..!.. 1.. .f. 1. . : : 1 -11 .1. t. 1 .
enrnng. in nu auic QDiruon, aiscussiog iiieivnrui.au itniui ue jomcu an iuhmheiv i .1; a no m
questignjustiwiUer used Uiefollowhig lan- qualities of a leader ot men. it is a
guage: j wpuurout .mure, mui-cu, mai im
"The second quesUoppiteseuted and urged with America, but in tier ann.au 01 year 10
eaiestrtfis .is t.he uncpnstituUonality of that conie, aa in these of the past, theie will
part of section 14 of the Bankrupt Law, mating ,ou"a Iew "ames iuai can . va, m uu
the homestead exemption.
i sullied luster that of the hemic defender of
Congressshall have power to esUblish, unUbrm "V5 na,i?0 Virginia, Robert Kdward Lee.'
Wur TIIE I'KtilDEXT UID XOT CoilE
The President has toid the iv
an Omaha newspaper why he
ike bis proposed eouthern trip.
Here is the reason : '! expected to go,
aud was raakiug arrangement for a trip,
but they uoised it abroad aud made so
much preparations that I thought it would
be too much like swinging around the cir
cle I joined a projpcsbiuu of that kiud
!
' Tiu-ir ter:44 are Irii-tly cah atid lilrr ail
r,.. I ' . .... I
-" ' ; a lew vXiv;nioii. iia wi.o arc rriiatif aiiu
RAIL Hp AD MEETING-. I it-bh ibrfr acuMitiUal aflorJll.4ia
ipiiL' vri Mi.rrivi- r n n l'1-1' ;, aixifmm4ltc. To enable ther
a , r, of the lKr..w and .,lul.ry lUorcad o d ,4.4-pl,lijyh bertda,cJ.
Co.npjtiv a nl lv lull al h oiainv. C. on' .1 '. J ... . : .
,i:i.iJ.iy the 14th day of M .y nrll, all! 1... ;it I r.... .1.. ftt.,.1 J.4 and
V. .J. ' III.... 1 . . ' r.i 1 1 J i.. 1 .-
J. II. Mil I-II. Sect r. ' , 1. V . it
1 art' Mi..i. :va oy rucrcaanm, 11 a a wen
1 fict thjit mich loiea are ok-1 anrl it i reaw-
TVT I' I C S ti l,,tf 10 "I'l l,f lWw-s toLe made
t . Va. j f-r aprtttible, fallUnll.ehoiert i-yinpct
All p mom having im:t-(.r uiinr,: aa:nt j t.num. Thrv have Jttcrmincd tiurtjp lUU f
mcarebin byiii.iiUi-d io pren-ui ll.eni wi.hin V'J of .wins b:ie, by iellinz at die loei4 ca
and barter prUxa a til mJit Do man wt W
unwr.rtl.v of it. I I
Tl.ry ire lUnfcful their dajly friend tad
cti.tiiuiej f-r llf ir veyy liberal ciitom and ",
fidence, and hv bv c'llins Cood ;wonato
prices to Secure their tuntioueil favor.
O liu...
I " II. flKt J.Ik. .-11 .
Ch.ra. S. CIS April ITJ.
d.ivi, or tin iiutice will Ue ul wi-d iu Lar ul rn.
Covrry. i
Tba public ere also notified aairwt trading
far a i.ote taken by iue, (Lot now loat or mialaid.)
iRiied Jan. IL Kufty, for the aura of $00. and
dated in 1871. I
once.
April 2Clh 1S73-CI.
EDWARD RUFTV.
March Tt It
MOCKVt BliOWN.
w
f