The Watchman ma tBf VOL. V. THIRD SERIES. PUBLI8IIKD WEEKLY. J. J. BRUNEE, Proprietor aad EeUtoi . J. J. STEWART Associate Editor. BATES OF SI BCHlITION WEEKLY WATCHMAN. 0l llAB, payahlein advance. f2.5( gu Mouths, u " J-5 ft Copissto ant addreM 10 0 Trl-weekly Watchman. Qp Tsau in advauce . . . 8i Norths " Ore MOBTM " $5.00 3.00 SO ADVKRTIMIXtt RATES : ,-. floniu (1 inch) Ono insertion $100 " ' two " , two 1.50 Rates for greater number Hnecial notice 25 of insertions per cent, more Reading notice Moderate In reaular advertisements. Ke.-, 8 cents peUne for eoh n vr- ' I ; , insertion. JCJj leajly all diseases originate from Indi gestion and Torpidity of the Liver, and relief is always anxiously sought after. j f the i.ir ! Regulated in its action, health is al most invariable secured. Want of action in the Liver causes Headache, Constipation, Jaundice, Pain in the Shoulders, Cough, Chills, Dauiness, Sour Stomach, bad taste in the mouth, billious attacks, palpitation of the heart, depression of spirits, or the blues, and a hun dred other svmtoms, for which SIMMONS' LIVER REGULATOR the best remedy, that has ever been discovered. It acts mildly, effectually, and being a simple vegetable com pound, can do no injury in any quantities that U may be taken. It is harmless in every way ; it has been used for 40 years, and hundreds of id rood and irreat from all narts of the coun irT will vouch for it beins the purest and SIMMONS' LIVER REGULATOR OR MEDICINE, Jj harmless, II no drastic violent medicine, In sure to cure if taken regularly, II no toxicating beverage, Jl a faultless family medicine, Ij the cheapest medicine in the world, lz given with safety :md the happiest results to the must delicate infant, Does not interfere with business, lorn not disarrange the system, Takes the place for Qulnnine and Bitters of very kind. Caniaina the simplest and best remedies. FOR SA US BY ALL 1)11 UG GISTS. TO THE Wholesale Trade. Judging the future bv the past, we enter jlift with confidence uMn this our new enterprise or m bad condition less order or system, ef separating our Wholesale from our Retail i worse agricultivation. No hog and bona Tr.de by having a seprate and distinct House ! iuy of bis ow rai8jng Rlia dependent up. for each ; and in doing no we flatter ourselves ; ' . t j P' . L ,,, that it will not oolv eet the approval of our ! on otber" for everything but cotton I here numerous customer, but that an "Exclude 1 ma7 be. exceptions, hut no one can deny Wholesale House" will bring us a large influx j that this is the geueral condition of the f new trade, and of a character not heretofore : country. And worse than all this, there enjoyed. . I is a lack of confidence iu man's integrity. It must be obvious to every buver that ' r uu i strictlv - Wholeaale House arranged and No Jman cn ngbbor-blft adapted for that Trade only, with a corps of wrd ts as good as his bond is a myth, experienced Wholesale Salesmen, with a-Slock ; Doubtless bad legist ttion and bad asso carefully selected for that Trade only, and j ciation have had much to do with our moreover the avoidance of coming in contact demoialization, but we are responsible for with retail buyers, which ice and you all have e 1 -' ii.nuiiuir luiiini hi nc mi iik-ouo, nn , c t i i i r so irksome, as it fre quently happen that the retail buyer is your very neighbor, (perhaps your own customer). Buch a house, we assert, must and will com aiertd itself lo the Trade. V J 1 .L-. I ruur years seo we auvenmeu inni we liucnn- to us for circulars Verv trulv yours, Wirf KOWSKY & RINTELS k 0 : 4-- 7- RETAIL Now a few words about that. We now oc- espy the superb house heretofore bo favorably known a. rh Messrs itrem. Rmwn k t'o.'a Drv-troods House, to carrv on our Retail . TT buiiiness, and as "Excelsior" is. and has always been, our motto, we claim also in that line to excel in stock, to excel in lowness of prices, and to excel generally We will, in that house, have a corps of thirty Salesmen and Bales Ladies, all experienced, affable, and obliging. ojT- We will make the Millinery branch a pecialty. W. A. R. Charlotte, N. C, Aug. 20, 1874 2mos. Intelligencer Copy. sdto make Charlotte a wholesale mart and 1 f K ear a"er 7T we IO,,ow u urs'Ths Whole-ale House." We now havethe ; we route as doggedly as ever. It proud ati. faction of seeing it an accomplished . seems impossible for us to realize the im . portance of anything smaller than a cots We now call your attention to the fact that lon hale. have converted our suberb store into an ex- I m ' . jh- . ,r jii.. u elusive Wholesale House, where you can find ' We wnd of dollars annually to lines of goods necessary for a country store, j Nnrserymen and seedsmen for thiugs we to-wit : Dry.goods, Clothing, Boots, Shoes, could easily grow at home, of better quali Hata, Notions, Groceries, Hardware, Millinery 1 ty. Every city, village and cross-road all in complete line, bought in large quantities Btore m te country has its Northern nd from the verv first hands. I j i - , , ,. Our stock is now arriving and will be com- ! rdn 8eed ff B,e nd. soppliee its sur plete about the 1st of September, and will be , rounding With everything from a "Ros in largest of any here, the pretensions of others ten ear," to a turnip seed, to the contrary notwithstanding. We respect- Will any one deny that, with a little folly invite your pewonul inHpeclion, or write paill6 uktn we w j z . To J. J. Bell & wife Carolina Bell, Thomas A. t'oughenhour, and William C. Cougheu- You will uke notice that I shall apply to the Judge holding at the next Superior rt to for Rowan County at tbe Court Je in Salisbury, on the 4th Monday after 7 'm" Monday in September next, to have a ? o made to me as heir at Law of John I. Shaver r0 d ono hundred and seventy acres of land ' tuated in Kowan and on the Waters of Grant's including the mills situated thereon and oeioriffing t0 Jacob Coughenhour, deceas " said lands having been heretofore jaw under a decree of the Coort of Equity Kowan County, and purchased by my ances to' John I Shaver, deceased." 1 ' EDWIN SHAKER, Heir Mm . MY HUSBAND. What man is this I must obey ; Who, when I'd go, oft bids me stay, And to my Yea, says ever May ! My Husband ! I What one Is this whose lordly soul Is so impatient of control, Lest hie dear liberty be stole ? My Husband I Who is it frowns when bills come in, And swears 'tis a shameful ein, Through me he'll soon be Ruin's twin T My Husband f When I feel cold, who's ever warm. And thinks a draught can do no harm Thus always causing me alarm t My Husband ! And when my bones all ache with pain, From which some nostrum I obtain, Who calls me foolish, crasy, insane 1 . My Husband I Who is it thinks his angry brow Must find an answering smile somehow Temper in me he'll never allow ? My Husband! And yet who Is it I love so, ... That if'be bid me stay, not go, I change my Yes, to suit his no 1 My Husband ! When tho' he frown when bills appear, Who buys the best for him to wear, To please me Well is his greatest care ? My Husbaud 1 What tbo' his anger sometimes arise Who keeps me for hie loving eyes, And shares with me both smiles and sighs ? My Husband ! Who such un scepter ed power can weild, To which I fond submission yield, With his fond heart for er my shield 1 My Husband ! Who is my sovereign here on earth Despite whose faults, is fully worth The fondest love that e,er had birth 1 My Husband ! Diversified Industry Our Only Hope. "Constant dripping will wear away a stone.' One of the daily wonders of our people is, why we lay up so little at the close of the year's labors? We count up a crop worth hundreds of millions make a grand show upon paper our wonderful reeour ces an- blazoned before the world ; "The South, recuperated and prosperous," is written upon our banner, and' yet when our balance shiet is made out at the etid of the year, we have uot a dollar, audi must give lions or mortgages, to raise money lo run the machine another year. For seven long years the Southern plan ter has devoted his whole energy to mak ing cotton, arid this very day he is a poorer man than he was iu 1866. Hie fences are all gone, bis houses in a 1 I'l -I - 1 - . B 9 mi .11 1 uiiapiaeica condition, Ms lam. stoca dead uo tic oi u. We have not, and it seems as if we never will, realize the importance of diver sifying our industry. It is the burden of every agricultural address - it is admitted -.. .,, h seed at home 1 It is a small matter. I have heard one say. Tcs, that is tbe trouble ; we will not recognize the value of small matters. We passed a farmer, a few hours ago, ploughing. Hip plough was made in Penn sylvania; his bridle somewhere North, t wr . t l . . . , I bl hm" Northern leather; his back- I I uLll f uauu cosi mm seventy nve cents wueu a yard of Graiiiteville drill would have W made three much better ones but this was ready-made and looked nice, every thing but his shuck collar was for eign. We will not learn the importance of economy iu small matters. We cannot realize tbe fact that planting on the old ecale baa been numbered among things that were. Nothing like genuine, uniform prosperity can be looked for until we stop tbe leaks on the farm and surround our selves with all the home industries which go toward making us independent. Patronize yourown mechanics encour age every new enterprise which adds to tbe capital, population, or the prosperity of tbe country. Let cotton or tobacco be your staple crop, but dovetail every other species of industry in that you can. These may be bard lessons to leain, but the sooner we begin the better we will have to come to it some time. He who saddens at the thought of idle ness cannot be idle, and he's awake who thinks himself asleep. Kcuts. ! i , . 1 . SALISBURY N. Profitable Politeness. The Boston Traveller, in commenting on the prevalence of rudeness, tells the followiug i.vcident that happened some years ago : There was a very plainly-dressed elder ly lady who was a frequent customer at the then leading dry goods store in Bos ton. No one iu the store knawr hr nwon by name. All the clerks but one avoided her and gave their attention to those who were better dressed and more pretentious. The exception was a young man who had a conscientious regard for duty and sys tem. He never left another customer tn ait on the lady, but when at liberty he waited on her with as much attention as though she bad been a princess. This continued a year or two, until the young man Became ot age. Une morning the lady approached the young man, wheu the following conversation took nltuA ? Lady : "Yoang man, do you wish to eo into business for yourself?" "les, ma am," be responded, but I have neither money, credit, uor trieuds, nor will any one trust me." "Well," continued the ladv. "von eo and select a good situation, ask what the rent is, and report to roe," handing the young man her address. a he young man went, found a capital location, a good store, but the landlord required security, which he could not give Mindful of the lady's request, he forthwith went to her and reported. m . w T u m . . "Well she replied, "you go and tell Mr. that I will be responsi- Dl ii 1 1 e." He went and the landlord or agent was surprised, but the bargain was closed. The next day, the lady called to ascertain the result. The young man told her, hot added : "What am I to do for goods? No one will trust me?" "You may go and see Mr. , and M. 1 and Mr. , and tell them to call on me." He did. and his store was soon stocked with the best goods in the market. There are many in this city who remember the circumstances and the man. He died many years since, and left a fortuue of $300,000. So much for politeness, sc much for civility, aud so much for treat ing one's elders with the deference due o age, in whatever garb they are cloth ed. Envy. Envy is one ol the most despicable of ptsaious. There is scarcely a crime to vihic'uk will not lead its victims It was envy that robbed poor Nahotu of his vine yard, and added murder to the theft. It was envy that led the guilty Absalom to desire the throne of his lather David. It destroys alttbat is best and noblest in character. So subtle is it iu its woi kings that we learn ou the highest testimony that "envy is rottenness of the bones;" it eats out all bouor aud mauliuess; it gives steeples nights aud restless days. More over, envy is utterly useless; it helps no- boay, it effects no alteration, tt svauo liu ' mr 1 . 1 J . . f l A- rA . .1.0. o, -1 ..lf.i.- I .iZ a i ui """T "" still V nn Hl-li il I I ai'tirilh rpnn o m.idt feel that there is marvelous silliness in envy. But if the indulgence of envy docs 113 no good, it is calculaud to do other people much harm. Every passion tends to in carnation in some way. Evil emotion turus lo aciion, and becomes embodied iu ignoble deeds! So deceitful is envy in its operation, aud so successful iu its harm, that the question is aked in Scripture, "Who can stand before euvyt" It under mines the very ground you arc standing upon; it breathes itiuueudos against yoer character aud reputation, which, light as air to niter, are strong as iron and sharp as steel to do you damage. Yes, envy will depreciate the character it can not publicly defame; it will explain virtues to be vices in disguise; it will sueer with the lip and stab with the sugg--sii.ni of an evil hiut in your abscence, while in your pres ence it will admire and applaud. That the envious pay tue penalty in their own misery does not mitigate the wrong they do others. It does help, in deed, to vindicate the way of God to mm, as it shows us the dec-vine hand dispensing, even ki this world, to each mau according to bis sin ! But the misery they feel docs not atone for the misery they inflict. Envy is one of the basest of passions; it is the essence of devilism. By it Satan lost his seat in heaven; and by it meu and womeu through the long centuries, sinued and suffered iu endless ways. Quiver. SAD OCCURRENCE. We sincerely regret to learn that tbe Rev. Henry Asbury, living near Dry Poud, Lincoln county, died unexpectedly on Thursday last, the 1st of October. Early iu tbe morning of that day, about 7 or 8 o'clock, be complained of feeling unwell with a pain in his body. Alter bathing his side with Kerosene oil he took a seat in front of the fire place in his room, and it is supposed be fainted and fell into the fire, or his clothing canght in some way, for when the family was aroused he was found in the yard with his clothing nearly all burnt off, and in a dying condition. Drs. S her rill and Roz zell were promptly in attendance but could render no material assistance to the good, great aud dying man. He expired about 6 o'clock in the afternoon. Mr Asbury had been a local Mioisier of the Me hod i st E. Church, Sonth, for over 50 years, aud did much good for the cause of religion in bis day and generation. He was over 75 years old, and all who knew him believe that he was prepared to meet the suddeu and unexpected summons of bis Heavenly father, Charlotte Democrat. C. CCTOpR, 16, IK74 A Leap for LifeJIari fi Escape of a Murderer 2rum Stranger than Fic tion. Last week, in Harrodsburg, William Wilson was tried and convicted for the murder of John B. Williamson, and sen. tenced to the penitentiary for life, not withstanding the unceasing efforts of his able counsel. ' Fears were entertained that Wilson might be rescued or removed from the jail for other purpose!, and so a eloee watch was kept upon him. But now comes the moat startling part of the story. Wilson's counsel having taking an appeal, the pris ouner was to be held in Louisville for twenty days, to which city he started on Wednesday in charge of the sheriff and a guard. What happened is told by Mr. Caldwell, as reported by the Danville Advocate: "Wheu half a mile west of Gethsemaue, Mr. Caldwell was sittiug in the seat with Wilson (the latter on the inside,) with the twe guards on the front.' Suddenly, and without the slightest warn ing of his iuteution,(Vilson doubled li in self up and leaped fmin the car window, head foremost, and fell flat upon his back with his head toward the engine. As he went out the window Mr.Cthlweli caught his feet, but the motion of the train broke bis hold. The train was going fitteen or twenty mih'S an hour. ' Mr. aldwell grabbed the bell-roue lo stop the train, but it went at least 100 yards from where Wilsou fell before Hr. Caldwell and the guards could get of; they leaped to the ground before the train stopped The place where Wilsoa fell was well selected to facilitate his escape, and lie was not seeu after his "leap for life." He was tracked for fifty yjirds, and then ail trac of him was lost, although Mr. Caldwell j searched, with about leu men of the neigh borhood, all that evening and yesterday morning. Mr. Caldwell examined his handcuff just a short lime before he jump ed, and they were secure. It is a iemar kable escape, and it is almost impossible to conceive how it could bo done without the loss of life or breaking ot limbs that would prevent further locomotion. No blame can be attached lo Mr. Caldwell, as the same thing would likely have oc curred with any other vigdaut officer.' Lexington ( Ky J Press. ihe Way to Despotism. Baltimore Gazelle. Unquestionable, the most interesting question to the people of ibis cunuliy at ibis lime is the purpose to re-elect ihe iitcnmbent ot the Preridetiul otlice for another term. In the convention which determines tint question this army of nineteen bund ed thousand black voters will exert a poteutial, not lo say porteu tioiis influence. The Coinniunder-iii-Chief the Worhiplul Gotud Master ot this nu merous disciplined and obedient army is Attorney Generil Williams. The organ ization of his department, its connections . t 1 m S evirtt Ihn rn i w i . - it X lift fllMtMrMM IT A VuflL -r " . ' 7 expenditures, its snpeiiutenuence oi pros- i wr rs. - J . . l eeutions under Jvu Klux and oiner pre tenses; employment of the regular army of the United Syites in the municipal affair of the States, gives this prominence to him in the Southern Stales. The magnitude ot tins power may oe uiusira' ted by a single fact. Some three years ago Marshal Packard collected li-illiug guoe to prevent Warmoih from joining a convention which was lo choose tbe chair manship of the Radical State Ceotial Committee. Not a long lime after tbe same person, under authority from Attor ney Geueral Williams, employed the armv to seize the Capitol of the State, ! and to place first a Legislature and then, Governor of the Mate in office. Senator Scnurz has lately said that the Republic can party cannot afford to maintain Mar shal Packard iu the emjdeymeuts he holds and the acts he performs. This does not sufficiently expose the actual danger. The people of the United States, if they value their constituiion and liberties, cannot afford to 'allow the Department of Justice 10 interfere in State and municipal affairs, to employ the army of the Uuited Slates either to set up or to pull down State governments. The result in tune will be that theexistiiiggoverum -tit of ih -se United Slates will be pulled do n by tbe same agencies aud instrumentalities aud a dynastic government will take its place. Washington, Oct. 1. The marriage of Miss Maria Ewiug Sherman, daughter of Gen. aud Mrs W. T. Sherman, to Mr. Thomas W. Fitch, of the Engineer Corps of the United States Navy, was celebrated at St. Aloysitis Roman Catholic Church at 1 1 o'clock to day in the presence of a very large company of distinguished persons, among whom were the President and Mrs. Grant, members of tbo Cabinet now iu tbe city, members of the Diplo matic Corps, distinguished army and navy officers in full uniform, and prumi nent citizens, nearly all accompanied by ia; fi.. , ...mnnv wm iw. isuic?. x iid uimiingc w. ,. . . r . formed by tbe most Reverend Archbishop Purcell, of Cincinnati, after which, nuptual mass was celebrated by that distinguished prelate. The crowd at the Church was immense, and was unable to gain admission. After tbe ceremony at the Church, tbe wedding reception was held at the residence of Gen. Sherman, on 4,I" street, from one to four o'clock p. m. The newly married couple left here at six o'clock this evening for a bridal onr North and West, and will reach St Louis about tbe 15lb o October, where they will reside. The wedding presents wppp immprnn and many of them verv yajnkle. 1 8 Mt. Verkow, N. C. ; ; Sept. 8th, 1874. Dear Watchhah :-h's see what was the subj.-ct i if my last epistle ? Oh. yea I remember uow it was something about the empty pewettck-uoddles the strutting Solomons I tried to give the damnable affectat on of sham indifference its dues. Well. I want t baug away, th s time, at Something which is close kiu, aud lives in the same family with it. It will be my aim. in the present writing, to fire sulh a broadside at the piratical (uot practical ) craft of sneering, as shall 8wep the deck." Let me mount the hurricane look-out of the good ship of Troth, and with the spy-glass of Experience, scan the hori xoue. Ymder the aomes, her black flag floatiug up aud down the throbbing seas of Society, lik an infernal raveu soariug above the fairy gardens of Prince Rasselaa mock ing at every beautiful flower in it. aad croak ing : "Ah ! You are not half so pretty as you seem !" What, ho! Avast there, midshipmen ! Draw the light loads you have rammed iu for salute-tiring, sea-gulls and porpoises .' Pour down the big gun all the powder on board ; and theu fill her up to the muzzle with grap-sUot, eauister aud shell. ..g chaius, patent cooking-stove aud Brooklyn meetiug-bouses, all the iron Iu the terrestrial aud all the sulphur iu the Platooiau region give me a glass of giod buttermilk to opv n my eye. ud a teaspoouful of electricity, (not eccentricity.) to steady my uexves swiug her slowly am i firmly, rouud so 'I can draw a regular head give me the match aud let me turn her loosf-sud let me cut you mizzeu mast off as elenu as a chicken's had. aud sink that black thiug so deep in mid-orvMii. t at in its resnrreetion. it can uot get to t if top of the Water till just a million of years after the fi st peal of Gabriel's trump has been heard ! Bjt. allegory nside, the busiuess of the sneerer is to make the seusitive aud honest mau I is victim to eliminate his own good fortuue out of the accursed ill-buck of that sterling individual's miserable lack of im pudence aud hoggish uess to meet him in variably and ou all orrasiofis with a sueer to sneer st him morning, uoou aud night. ou Lord's day and every other day. iu the presence of straugers. frieuds. enemies, Jews Geutlles, Couservalives. iudepeudeiits. Radi cals, niggers aud white folks to sueer at all he says or does as uoiisence" orgood for notbiug" to sueer at his wife, his children, bis houses, his lauds, his laborers, his horses, his jacass, his cattle, bis oxeu, bis hogs, his dogs, bis cats, his hens and his roosters, his ii r tie vs. his ducks, his euineas. his fruit crof). his wheat crop, his walkiugstick and his Hshbasket iu short, at every thing of which this sad neighbor, the object of con stitutional prejudice aud jealousy, happens , to be poss-ss.!. Tho s- eerer's life labor is j to convince himse'f and the world that no i gonl can or s all c ine out of that Naxarene I ih:tt felon at large Mr. Nicholas Huues ! tus. Does Honestus. in conversation, dare to offer his opinion uf matters aud thiugs ? Sapieutius fSueerbagger, talks riiiht on as if he had'ut heard him any more than a dog barking ; or assumes a lofty, wise, silent, seltisa, owl like air of unconcern ; or goes )Ueenug bagger is entitled tor. graduate's degree aud a diploma he has schooled the tones of his voice, the expression of his face and the pos tur ug muscles uf his body to all the varied personifications ot contempt, till Booth him 1 f 11.11 i . St IT (Mt! M URH U-SHOlkA Tftiin him in a hnvtrio Ll "7 ::rrr "P"7-" man I'Htl DIM if 1 1 I 1 1 1 S t I i MTitiM.tr Stiiu.i h ior..r carries about him a great puffy env-lope of n .pear. a neer nagger skeptical aud eyuieal humbug, iu which he seeks to smother Honestus at every chance, as the spider buzzwriggles aud enssw bollucks the fly. But simple-hearted Honestus, to whose , fnuk and open nature these aits of Sueer bat;ger at 6rst appeared a bewildering puzzl? aud a tanliliziug mystery, is begiuuiug to cut his wisdom-teeth ou thai side of bis uiou',h where Sueerbagger used to make him smile, and to let slip some hard, rapid and indiguaut phrases. After long years of this brow-beating, snubbing and spiderbaggiug. be has got sick aud tired of it, aud has at last begun to discover that modes ty is poor cspiial. and that it is never re cognized now a-days that the complacent Sueerbagger, with all his religion, his office holding aud his affected wisdom, is consider ably the iuferior of himself, in every respect and Honestus has been galled till be begins to wiuce and kick, and now aiid theu to stand broadly aud bravely upon his iode peodeuce. It would do your very soul good, dear Watchman, to hear liouestus loading his old bluuderbuss aud Wgiooiug to return the fire of tbe enemy, wh eh has already swept away bis coa' aud breeches, his credit, bis peace of mind, his busiuess and his meat and bread ! Click 1 Baug ! Boom ! Hurrah for liouestus ! He has told Sneei bagger that "iu tut re he, (llonests.) must be treated with more respect, or, by the soul of his daddy's old jacket, the next tire he will not leave him a bag on bis ha k or a head on his shoulders !" Slow t resentment, but sure to hit ceutre when he shoot, is this redoubt abla knight, of tbe Truth ! Sueerbagger look around surprised aud scared, aud yells out; "Halloo! Who hreu that gun ? Is it P ssible that I, the ancient, immaculate aud honorable knight of the ... . . ... ... UriuisloQe Beard, have been fired uoou by that find aud knave ? How evideot it is that '-J-ost-ceding to be popular-in this- country" de pends ou the amount of brass iu a man ! Come in and sit down, dear Houestns ! I used to have a poor opiuion of you ; but the ring of your carbine aud the Hash uf your claymore convince me. against my will, that you may be a second Lancelot yet the de vil's in von anyhow !" And thus does the philosophic representative of his Satauic majesty for this district console him-elf ! maiesty Hold up your heads, ye honest meu ! This is the day when brass will pass better thau gold. Have courage ! Snatch the reins of power out of the grasp of these old spiders these hardened, brazen rasca s ! Doot be sneered at, sneered down or sneered out ! Give 'em as good as they send ! Hold up your beads, I say i Aud dout let ignor ance, impudence aod corruption bear tu n. That's the way to fire such a broadside at sneering as to sweep the deck,' aud to pot our best men foremost. To prevent all danger of misconstruction. (not moonstrucluhton,) 1 suppose l most UitK gVv the plain English, the patent moral and the free translation, of the nou-CuilyUan rhan?dies. tbe non-Buuya- ian allegories aod the ooo-fax-back-iuto-bietory and He- ou iu luuiiiwK, iu so in. uy wnros. mat eVery reason for believing tbev can fly to Honestus is scarcely worthy of notice, and is ,he Y,f Court and there judicially always t be regarded as a mere cipher of ijr.u j. ji hunmuity, a bore fool aud a predestined liar. I KT6 ,DB' ud tUrned loOM . Mt e:it. Mr SiiMxr. ' . NO. bfaie noTJ-sahaluttics. written above. 8o eiety is too much under the coat ml of com plaeent demagogues, soi veiling sneaks and Pharisaical petsi whos- duty and privilege it is to turn np their noawe at every body who does apt think and act jost as they do, and to aaswme the offices of "dady." guar dian and jailer teward all tn.dest and aoond pnncipled men. There is no escape for good menlfrom t)ri species of sonondivlism, bat to claim their rights, and to All the places fur whirh-nature. morality and intel ligence have qoalified them. Good men must not stand buck now, and be sneered the country is sinking for want of their help. 1 hope I am nndeps.H,d if not. I will get yon to publish au extra as big as a horse blanket, and sprwed these id-s very thinly with a feather ail over it patting he A. B. Ce at the top and the loag-iaetre doXology at the bottom. - E. P. H. r . . , ... . . r rom me Astievnie Uittzen. jXLuraer oy a u. b. MarsbaL . PTts a a a m m m . . I I ne Killing ot Mr. Andrew W.wdv. a highly respectable eitisen of Madison j coumy, a lew aeys ago, oy u-puty Mar shal Rice, has already been announced ill the Citisen. j Mr. Rice immediately came to Asbefille, and under a writ of habeas enrpu, was allowed to re main simply in the custody of the Sheriff or Buncombe until tbe case could be in vestigated by His Honor, Jadge Watts, which was doue last Saturday. The case was thoroughly examined into, both sides being ably represented by counsel, the re Mil' of which w:is Judge Waits refused bsil and committed Rice to jail to await ihe action of the grand jury of Madison. It seems that there is a law of Congress allowing the pets of the administration, whenever they commit ou rages against the citiseus of a State, either by tbe iak ing of life or the destruction of property, which is done quite frequently, to swear tliey can t get justice to the State Uourt u.io.g ..e w. iiktu uy me r eo through cbeaung elecuous aoU nxncislng eral Conn, which is generally auderstood power for the one sole purpose of rob to be a safe asylum for all such lawbreak krw ers. Quite a number of men have been kill ed iu this district during tbe last few years, aud tbe parlies have sworn them selves out of the State Courts in every i. i stance, we think, and as ulleo have tbey escaped auy punish incut at the hands of the Federal tribunal to which they fly. So far from any punishment being meted ouffto the offeudtrs, iu one instance we hae heard of recently the guilty were aritally allowed to compromise the mat ter out of the Court and end tbe matter. W as ever such proceedings heard of before in the annals of jurisprudence 1 Is it 4 wonder that these peculiar represeu j ta'ives ol the great Radical despotism are i so thoroughly careless, even reck I as as regards the taking uf life, when they have Why is it that. (J. S. Marshals have to go armed with pistols aud muskets to make arrests T Why is it ibey only find it necessary to kill their victims f Why 1 x a rw . sv an ao tno oute omcers execute all services -It. A .1 .ft I wimout aanger to tuemsetves or necessity for killing otbersl Why this difference . . , Tub It .1... 1 ' . 1. . wweeu oniurra ai me iw, aworu ouiy vo execute law and pot the citizens t And why do these Federal pets fear to be tried by a "jury of their countrymen" in the State court f Bui tbey swear tbey can't get "justice" from their own neigbors, men who knew them b st, who may know all the circumstances ot their misconduct. They swear falsely ; it is justice at the bauds of the Slate courts they stand io mortal fear of, and well tbey may. a m m. a a 1 bis killing ot people with impumiy by the f ederal crew has gone far enough 1 here is a limit lo the forbearance of bn mainly. Let a few more murderers of citizens be turned; loose by tbe power, es tablisbcd as it is I claimed lo piotect the citizen in life and property, and it may become, very justly necessary for an an ed ro'diery lo accompany tbe official mur derers iu the neighborhoods of their out rages We heard a prominent Republican say the other day that he can take aay writ from auy court, against auy individual in these counties and execute it witboot kill ing or shooting onje or endangering hi self, and that mental all fit lo be officers can do the same thing. And lots is true. Oor people are a law-abiding peo- pis Resistance tp law is unknown, save when committed by the law officers, and are protected by tbe courts. Arm good responsible men with precepts, and tbey can go anywhere aud execute them ; bul ihe conduct of these appointees of the Graut government has been ia many io stances so outrage 'us, that the people i have actually learned to look upou the whole concern as an organisation ol self protracted oppression, sustained by tbe entire "army and aavy of the go. erumeut thai can give them such a "protection ! Wno Discovkeed Amxrica ? A book has lately been published by Profes sor R. B. Axdkrs4s, of the Luiversiry of Wisconsin, lo prove ibat CoLCMBCs was not the discoirerer of America, but that il was disco veiled by the Norsemen several centuries bi'fore be visited it. He says that neither accident nor inspiration had any ibing to do with CoMJMBOg' dis coveries, bul that he knew of tbe discor ety of America by tbe Norsemen before be set oat on his search, having gathered all the informal ion accessible with regard to tbe existence of a Western continent. o it appears tbgt COLtrXBUI did not discover America, arid that Shakkspxakk did not write the plays so long attributed lo bim. Il will soon be discovered that there was no such man aa Geokgs Washington, and ibat tbe "Little Cor- poral" was x my v 1 51. WHOLE NO. 55 Nine years ot History. Proa the New York Sen, editorial rp 1 rim-it . li insieau oi ending the war in II when their great armies serve rtdrred, tea Southern people had tontinued Ui with desperation, obatfnsey, and if they bad shown a spirit of promising hostility iu gaerrilla warfare, in local outbreak and other dlsjaSsUa tions of animosity. indmdoJs asaosjw woold have been put to deaih for treason, and others would have in proportion ; hat s a bode iWw have bean far better treated than they kaew been, and woatd be taday.iaAaSCrly Stas ler off than tbey are. Had tbey continued in areas and re bos tility. their coonnest bw milii.rv V.- - - J wonM o..k,-Ji I i . ... severe; bat alter it was aecompj awdt iL I J . . I a a ,I,e7 e"u, ""t in anv worse condition than that of eabpgaf d pmvia held under military gwvernotwoi, a ministered by aatlrary men aeeordiitg mibtaiy rules. Armies would have maintained among ibesa la and repress sedition, boi II lie bey Would have been govt rued sternly, it would bava been an honest tumann-Bl. Araraw would not have been its i inspiristg piss in n, and its victim would bawv bad to endure tyranny, but uot rkb ry or fraud Thev w.nld have be-u sulHexted tn ihe operation of a regular syetesa rga larly admitiintered. I key would, bavo had no political fi -u-uc, but ibrre wuald have been no plundering addi ion u tb4r public debt, and the La tea they would bare been compelled to pay would not have gone into private pockets of Govern ora, legislators aad Judge, hiding Instead of keeping op tbe war, tbey submitted patiently and sincerely to the government against which they revolted. Tbey bad been beaten in prolonged struggle ; aud now tbey hones tly desired to live as citizens, and not as enemies, in the mod where tbey wen born. During the war their efforts bad been so tremendous, and so oua turnout, that it is not too much tn say that tbey remain without a precedent in history. Their pacification was equally as aston ishing and unparalleled' I be war disap peared as if by magic Its spirit, as well as us manifestation, utterly that we who were eonquerers ble to disband our annie. and of the ama million men that we bad enrolled for their subjugation, hardly a corporal's guard was retained under ihe standard to defend our conquest through the whole enormous area of tbe Confederacy. iib tbe submission of lbs Sooth a new drama as inbumao and revolting as slavery, and more subtly terrible than the worst evils of war. Prace was asked aad promised, and the form of civil govern men I; but while this promise was kept to tbe ear, it was broken to the seose. Wa did not call them conquered provinces, . - - - .-a. . 1 bul Htates; and proceeded to let ou :iiem an insaiiaote swarm oi pi . .. M whose like was never seeu. The carnival of peculation, fraud and public plunder which has prevailed in North Caroliaa, South Carolina, Florida, Alabama, issippi, Arkansas aud Louisiana for eight years surpasses belief, and be justly appreciated at the prss t day. Georgia and Texas have been saved by the early overthrow of the Re pa aw cue party within their limits aud ihe Iraoaier of their Government ino honest hands; but in the other Slates villainy has run aa incredible not, and Legislators, Go and Judges have outdoes all conception respecting the potentiality of theft. 1 he people are stripped; property is ao worthies that it will sell for the taxe; and yet tbe rapacity tbeae official bricmods is crushing load of public debt is heaped upon each of tbcee States; but tbe ceeds have been s to lea, and there is ing to show for what be cauaeaa are call ed upon to pay. Aud to crown e w peiuele these wrongs tbe most ia devices are pot in force to keep the in authority and to deprive tbe psspls ef even he DWibilitv of turning vJ memng 0f ihe bal.ot. Such is, t brief, ihe history of slruclioii; aucn is tue pn-eeot condition at the Southern people; aud each are the) reasons why, iu 1874, wbew a portioa ef them are driven lo utter desperation by eight years of boundless extortion aad bop le fiaud, it M ueceesary to stretch out the military arm aod send bayonets among them once IB ore. I he facta are patent and unquestionable; and the North crn people cauwo; ponder them loo wisely or too well. A Remarkable Accident Oe Tuesday night alreighi train on the Val- i ley itaiirnau, approacning a iresue wot a four bundltd feel long, below Woodstock, came across two horses on tbe track Tbe trestle is ealy crossed by a tea iacb plank in tbe center, aod across this tbe Light ened animals das bed at full speed, tbe train iu hot pursuit, aud though the night was pitch dark, tbey gl safely over tfsB narrow plank. As tbey got ever, ewe turned and got safely down tbe beak, but the ether slipped on tbe track aod tbe ew gins passed over bim, cutting bim square ia two It is a mysierv bow tbe fright ened animals, in the darkness ef the night, going rn a run, followed by the etriekief locomotive, roc Id have ciaosod a narrow wal k- way at a dtaay height,, which it re quires a man with a cool bead lo erase bl tbe dav lime. Staunton it ere. a I 4 M 4 Tft ete a , bf' i a.; ' : "sty ; H a . m j

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