r
VOL DkTHERD SERIES
rSMJSBURYiUtfL APHIL, ;25 1878.
NO 27
1i
-
Mt. Vernon, N4p.., Ajftll 10, J 878.
t)EAR Watciih as s If there is an j one
ia imrn ntceriv ucbiiiuk i
.i;q nnd cares not a fig for the joys of
st lie a creature of
Btrangeand monstrous mould; and I haye
not seen him. True wo read of monks
fcormita in all lands: and particularly
Romanism prevails. But fanatical
insanity has made them
jvo rorA nnt thus created and brouffut
forth, .unless, perchance, deformed intel
lects well as mis-shapen limbs may
sometimes be produced. And it is very
easily to be seen how a longing for society
is a spontaneous passion;, for the beasts
' of the-forest and lield show it by instinct;
and whatever there is of happiness in hu
i,fo iierhds maiulv upon the oppor-
A the antitude -towards. -its
exercise.' Jjnrinonaciwa
' this resrject."" who -cannot
lay claim to. a single soul whom they
could promptly "enter on their list of
friends," is quite large much larger m-
mi flit at first suppose. -
let us look a little into the origin of
this amicable penury, more ioniuume
i ,i;efroccinfT. in some - instances, than
SlUU Uiriui fy, - .
the indulgence that, directly deprives men
nf their corporeal diet ana vesune.. .
Very frequently the destitution arises
r.n imTwrrfentinn or failing in the
J 1 Will iV t'- - w .
rtmrftrter and act on 8 of the lnenuiess m
dividual. Others may not be able to
rihtlv comnrehend and appreciate his
motives. His talent-' and. acquirements
may bo absolutely imperfect, attracting
neither attention or regaru; mwugu uje
nfhia tiosition and instructors. His
nature may be sullen, morose and rcti
pnt. He maV'be of a cast of disposition
- v - -.,. r
. so completely to me opposite oi iuat .ui
11 lii nesnriatfa as to he an object of
n-i-pruinn "to them, without having -the
power to alter his genuine self in the
least, or sufficiently to agree with them.
The bnsiHCss he follows may be of a sort
ii.nt iiohars him from intercourse with
those for whom he has a natural affinity
of snirit. Ho may differ widely and con
scientiously both in religion and polities
from those who might be his friends but
tor the fact that he is shut out by his doc
trines from all access to them, and com
piled to be entirely within a limited cir-
of his own faith, who. however, see
nothing in him to admire or esteem.
liui, the fault mav and does too often
lie at our own doors. We have too many
antipathies too little sympathy for oth
ers. We magnify trifling faults. We
cannot lear, but are in, tne habit of in
dulging.ii prejudice against education and
accomi) isJiments not ot the same sort as
our own. We dridike them, perhaps, be
...... . ..... ...... . 1 ..i.s-h .wt.tt W
ncc rvrstt. e mav even uttise tnem
carbon from carbonic acid, of their hydro
gen and oxygen from water and of their
nrcrogen irom amoma ana nunc bcju.
The inorganic constituents of crops thougU
much less in quantity are quite as essen
tial to maturity m crops.
If science is able to show us tiro eie
mentary parts of our crops, and the source
from whence they derive these elements,
is it not within, her domain to tell us
what and how much of these ingredients
we must supply to keep up, the fertility
of our soils t What I wished to say about
analysis has been much better said by
Frof. Laws who is the highest living au
thority on these . subjects, and I eUall
quote hini. Although potash, Phosphoric
acid, and nitrogeffare. the chief manure
ingredients in farm yard dung, the man
ure from artificial food and in artificial
manures, still. the ximerence . in tne orm
in which these substances are oet will
greatly affect, their value. The present
method of analyzing manures does not
properly recognize these distinctions, ana
the valuations founded trpon these analy
zes are altogether false and erroneous."
This opinion is not only from a chemist
bat from one who has conducted an ex
perimental farni for more than 35 years.
My only obiect in my iormer article
was to call attention to the fact that there
was a difference of opinion about the yalue
of analysis, and to guard farmers against
the error they mignt iau into oi uuymg
largely of new brands of untried fertili
zers and to give my opinion on .. the pro-
prietv of using them : at all. I conceive
the pnucipal object or "Another arm ers"
article was to tell that he had used 19
kinds of fertilizers, and I. may add, has
ei ven- most extravagant certificates of
... " .... -.
many ot tnem. ut one Kina one year, oi
another the following vear. Prudence is
a virtue, and consistency is a jewel. Reck
less charges and extravagant assertions
are not worth much with me or the pub
lie.- The only experiment. I ever made
where I weighed everything was last year
with Piedmont and Navassa Guanos. The
latter cave me less returns under the
same conditions. I am willing to say
this much to any one, and tell how.it was
conducted, but I " can't certify that any
fertilizer ever gave me-hundreds, .and up
to a thousand per cent on investment. If
one would habitually do this for mo I
could, never forsake him. As to home
manipulations I think farmers might or
ganize and employ a man who understood
acid and alkaline affinites to lecture to
them so that by jnixing properly they
would lose no valuable plant food. I
think the process simple, and every far
mer might add ranch valuable manure
every year to bis" farm by a little knowl
edge and industry.
FARMER.
From tne Raie!a Obsenrer. '
r .- - 1 ii
. .. . '
lor the ola woman s reason :
"I do not like yon, Doctor Tell;
The reason why i cannot tell;
Only I do not like you, Doctor Tell."
Notwithstanding these selfish and sense
less motives, we may have good and just
cause for dislike, and lor repelling and
excluding others from our society. A
wicked man. we should shun as we would
the plague. 4f we perceive that there is
a natural antagonism between them and
ourselves, it is no use to urge and intrnde
our company upon them oil and water
will not mix the lion and the lamb can
not lie down together in this pre-niilleu-
nial period. Moreover, different races of
men, some superior and some inferior,
can never dwell-on the terms of equality
and familiarity true friendship demands
Then there may be some very small things
which may not force us indeed to at all
dislike the individuals; but may be quite
large enough to preclude- the possibility
of ever calling them by the sterling nud
sacred epithet of friend. An extraordi
nary share of self-conceit, morbid appe
tites and feelings, eccentricity, splenetic
and gloomy reserve, want of polished
manners ami true refinement, contentious
ness, jealousr, satrical and severe style
of conversation, foolish levity on religions
subjects, garrulousness and
and the'lackrof ability to keep a still
tongue on the gravest subjects of secresy
any one or all of these faults, though
minor affairs compared with some other
things, may interiiose an insurmountable
liarfier between, us anil the friendship of
many a lellow-ereature.
Slander and detraction may deprive us
or social caste, patrons aud employers;
anu it is common ' to say in these cases
that the person untruthfully nibbed of his
good name is without, friends.? Hat let
ns have a care how we blame our ene-
miesibr nil this. Our own duplicity, ar-
Correspondence of the Ralcigii Observer.
LETTER FROM GREENSBORO.
rogauce, rough aud repulsive manners.
notionate and capricious ways of dealing
and -management, false pride, indolence
- ana irregularity in business, ami, worse
titan all, pheer iugratitude and ncjnect of
those who did once befriend us, may be
among the lamentable causes Tf our iso
lation from human sympathy a'nd re
gard. Let every one study out the causes of
his destitution of friends, if he be in that
plight. It will do him more good than
the study of the classics,
E. P. II.
Jiiriyc Strange on Wife-Seating Some
Good Advice to Correspondents, but the
Best Omitted (that fs to Say, Male Let
ters Short) Except by Example.
Greexsboko, April 12, 1878.
Messrs. Editors: The remarks of your
lady correspondentpis embodied in your
editorial of the 10tli, reminds me of a de
cision by a Judge of the Superior Court,
in a 'neighboring county many years ago.
The gentleman who reported the case in my
hearing, said that he never heard a Judge-
swear upon the bench but once. How far
his profanity was justifiable is left to the
decision of the reader.
Judge S., who was gathered to his fath-
ersin your Cape Fear country, a gener
ation ago, was distinguished for his im
pulsive feelings, ami for his chivalric ad
miration of "the sex." A man was indict
ed in his court for brutal treatment of his
wife. Among other thinjrs it was proven
that he compelled her one night to ride
bareback and astride, on a poor horse, a
distance of two or three miles. The tes
timony of the witnesses bad evidently
excited his honor as well as the spectators
in attendance. When the jury returned
tneir veruict ot cuiity, tne J mice was
walking to and fro on the bench, and
commenced pronouncing sentence pil
ingit on" in the way of fine, imprisonment,
cost, &c, to the utmost extent of the law,
all delivered in language which he thought
THE TELEPHONE IN BALEIGH
On Sunday last 14th inst., the telegraph.
wire between Ualeiffh and Wilmington,'
N j C.,,was loaned to ; Manage 4Starke,o
this city, by Mr. J. W. Kates, of Ricli-
ffldnd. Va,, the well known .obliging Sd- j
peri n ten aent or me ist soutnern uistrici
ofjthe Western Union Telegraph Co., for
the purpose of experimenting . with the
Telephone. By a previous understand
ing between Manager Starke and -Manage
Angel, of Wilmington promptly at 11
o'clock the Telephones were placed in
circuit, and the first words from Wilming
ton VHeTloo old man Specs" came with
sdeh startling distinctness that it excited
all hands with wonder and amazement.
Introduction then being in order, several
Raleighiteawere introduced to their Wil
mington neighbors. Occasionally friends
would recognize each other's voices and
have a chat. After exchanging views on the
Chief Justiceship, witty repartees, &c, a
song was called for, and some of the most
beautiful sacred and sentimental pieces
were rendered from each end of the wire.
The experiment lasted until 12:30 P. M.,
when the long metre doxology was sang
by the Raleigh Choir, and the "Good-I3ye"
given from Wilmington. An adjourn
ment was then had until 2:30 P. M. At
that hour a large crowd assembled at the
Telegraph Office in this City. The con
nection was made by placing two of the
call bells, and four of the Telephones
placed in circuit, thereby enabling four
persons to converse and sing at tho same
time. A large crowd was also present at
Wilmington, and both audiences enjoyed
the treat very much. Some very sweet
music was rendered from either end, and
prolonged conversations carried on by
participants.
The Telephone is a decided success and
accomplishes its work in a satisfactory
manner. Tho singers at Wilmington, N.
C, were Messrs. Welsh and Tilley, of the
Southern Express Company's office, Mr.
Oscar Parsley, Mr. Riddick, of the Wes
tern Union Telegraph office, and Mr. I).
P. Beckham, of the C. C. Railroad Com
pany. They sang well and were vocifer
ously cheered by the Raleigh participants.
Those who composed the Raleigh choir
were Messrs. Lee Overman, V. Royster,
Dr. Knox, Col. I. J. Young, Mr. Sherwood
Ilaywood and Mr. E. A. Jones. Of their
merits as vocalists it is useless for us to
speak, as the names are familiar to the
musical people of Raleigh, but will leave
it for our auditors of the city by the sea
to say in what manner their music was
rendered.
Mr. Starke, not forgetful of the ladies
TWEED AND HIS CAREER.
THE HOLY LAND.
r Prom the interesting correspondence of
Mr. John Russell Young to the New York
Herald, the following information relative
to General Grant's visit to the Holy land
is obtained:
THE GARDES OT OETIISEMAXE. '
"When we finished the Via Dolorosa
we kept on outside the gates and over the
valley of Jehosaphat The brook below
is the brook of Kedron. of which it i
written that Jesus, on the night ' before
eration, if not the applause, of eminent hip betrayal, 'went forth with his dtscip
representatives of -all the great interests lesover the brook Kedron, where there
of New York J He packed the Bench with was a garden, to the which he entered
his creatures and the Bar! made no audi- and his disciples.' This is written in the
ble protest? he bought legislators as open- eighteenth chapter of John, and wo cross
lyj a Im tellers buy cattle, and the people the very brook hallowed by His holy and
refelected thejn j he HiX-S? e sorrowful footsteps. 3Ye , ascended the
tixecuuve pra liiuwnscnueu me laws on i "in Biiun instance ana came to a walled
For such Vcareerand all that it repre-
sents, says tbVKew York Tiroes, society
itself is mainly responsible Such - pro
duct could not have been reared except
on -favorable t soiui The indolence, the
apathy, and the self-seeding f bis fellow-
citizens gave hifarthe opportunity he cov
eted j the callousness of public conscience
oiid base worship of 'wealth, no matter
how acquired, procured for him the asso
ciation of respectable" men and the tol-
the statue book, and those who cried
"Shame J" were like a voice crying in the
wilderness- Evangelical churches were
ready to profit by the generosity with
which he gave away-what did not belong
garden. A monk opens the gate and wo
descend. The garden blooms with flow
ers. .The paths are neatlvRwent. A round
the waU are pictures by which the Cath
olics represent the way to tho cross.
to him, and evangelical clergymen helped J Over the flower beds droop a cluster of
olive trees, ancient and gnarled and bend
ing. It is not difficult to believe, know
ing what we do know about trees in Cal
ifornia, that these are twenty centuries
oh'. The General sava he doR not rinnht
r -
it, even from the random evidences of his
own eyes. Under this tree Jesus Christ
knelt and prayed and made holy forever
the Garden of Gethsenaane.. We looked
at the tree called "The Tree of Agony."
We pressed its knotted bark with rever
ence and love, and, though we are an idle,
worldly group, fresh out of a busy worldl
world, there were few words spoken, and
all thoughts turned to the sacred and sor
rowfal scenes which Christian men be
lieve here took place. And if one could
know the hearts of those who were about
the tree, who stood around in silence, I
have no doubt that he would know of
many a silent prayer breathed to heaven
that, in the hour of extremity the grace
there implored for sinning souls might be
our portion as it has been the portion of
millions and millions who have gone be
fore.
to swell the po3n over that most symme
trical form of government under which ho
and his coadjutors stole at the rate of
twenty millions a year. Millionaires were
found willing to aid in propping up the
failing fabric of his power, and thousands
of laboring men voted for him as State
Senator after he stood declared as the
greatest thief of modrrri times. There
are thousands of all ranks and conditions
to-day who will refer to him as a man
who was punished Ix-yond his deserts,
and there are still more who are ready to
sustain the political system of which he
was the legitimate outcome, as if it were
the highest ideal of free institntions aud
the fittest instrument of popular govern
mcnt. Tweedism will long survive Tweed,
and the blindness, the ignorance, and the
cowardice that gave him his lease of pow
er are even now contributing to the ele
vation of men as ignoble in character and
base in their methods as was the man who
died yesterday.
NORTH CAROLINA MINERALS.
Col. Joseph Wilcox of Philadelphia, an
emmenrGcologist; who has traveled and
prospected extensively examining miner
al deposits in a number of States, includ
ing Western North' Carolina, called upon
us last week, and from whom we learn
thattbis State has a larger number of val
neties of the Mineral kindgom than any
Mate in the Union. Col. Wilcox selected!
a number of specimens from the larire
coUection of Mr. Adlie Stephenson, of this
place, which he will forward to the Paris
Exposition. By the way, Mr. Stephenson
possesses the best collection in that line.
so we learn, in the State and very attrac
tive to behold.
In 1876, Col. Wilcox read a paper be
fore .the meeting of the Dele ware County,
fa institute of Science, of great length,
upon the Geology and Natural Wonders
of Western North Carolina, which was
published in the Media, Pa,, jiwiricai,
embracing much valuable information on
that portion of our State. This we hope
too see reproduced in some of our State
papers Statesville American.
Congress will doubtless restore the in
come tax on all incomes over $2,000.
Every poor laboring man who bays five
cents worth of tobacco to cheer his w-eary
working hours, or a quart of whiskey to
revive his drooping spirits, pays a reve
nue tax. Then there appears no good
reason why the owner of a million dollars
of United btates bonds bought, many of
them, when greenbacks were worth only
forty, fifty and sixty cents on the dollar,
and drawing six and seven per cent, interest
in gold, shall pay no tax on his immense
and easy income, while the poor man is
required to pay tax on such things as, it
seems to him, he must have for his phy
sical comforts, to nerve him for his task
and make the hard lot of his life tolerable
The sweat of a poor man should - concern
Congress as much as the sweat of the dol
lars of the millionaire. Raleigh Hexes.
rhc "gum" used ou postage stamps is a
potato starch.
A RARE PIECE OF VILLAINY.
Tho last sensational villainly has just
been developed at Wilin-higton, N. C,
the unconscious medium being Dr.Thom-
BETIIAXY AND MOUXT OLIVET.
"The good monk gathered gome flowers
for Mrs. Grant, and for the others twiirs
as W. Planner, an honorable and well to-- and leaves from the Tree of Agony. We
do citizen of that place. Not a great while
ago a telegram was received from Spring
field, III., by a friend of Dr. Planner's
asking if he was a responsible man. The
friend, of course, replied that he was in
all respects; that his reputation was above of Moab, the Valley of the Jordan and au people, and the influence of their example
Mr. Eihtok : For two reasons I deem
it important that I should extend the in
quiry, "Shall we use Guano?" a little
further. First : 1 do not wish to appear
to others as profoundly ignorant of the
relative meaning of the term agricultural
-and commercial value as my critic does
to me. And sDcondly : I do not wish to
bo understood in that article as charging
ignorance, fraud or incompetency upon
the only institution ever created' puroly
in the interest of agriculture in this coun
try. More, I desire to express my high
appreciation. of the action of our Legisla
ture in giving us a Bureau of Agricslture
in our State; they have done good else
w here, and can be made valuable here.
C .1 f .. .
cuj n rtuouin r uiiuer, i rjiv tills: a
fertilizer whose commercial value is from
$30 to $45, aud the manufacturer sells it
to farmers for 640, 50 and may not
nave more titan 1U worth ot chemicals in
it." I don't say and such thing, myself;
it 1 uul 1 would at once pronounce the
analyst a fool or a fraud who would give
a table of such values. I lelreve he can
tell what amount of the different ingredi
ents every fertilizer contains, but here is
the point at issue : can he tell when these
ingredients will be available as plant
food? Chemistry has developed the fact
that all of our crops are composed of from
83 to 99 per cent of organic matter. That
this organic part consists of carbon, hy
drogen, oxygen, and nitrogen only. That
plants derive the greater part of their
suitable to the occasion. It was little
short of an anathema. The culprit him
self became excited, and exclaimed,
"Judgo, you'd better hang me at once!"
The Judse stopped and confronted him
His eyes blazed. His long fore-finger
came down with a ierk to a point blank
aim, like the muzzle of a rifle, and with it
came the explosion : "Damn you, sir; I
wish I had it in ray power to hang you P
An irrepressible cheer went up from the
crowd.
This shows thatrthero is human nature
in J udges as well as other folks. Whether
this fact js to have any bearing upon th
present squabble about candidates for the
Supreme Court bench, upon tho chicken
tight at Charlotte, the Eastern question
tho purity of game or the price of cotton,
I can't say. But it is to be wished that
your correspondents would hold up a lit
tle on the judiciary. Your policy of
throwing open the columns ofjthe Obser
ver to free discussion illustrates the true
functions of the newspaper. Nevertheless
I think your correspondents ought to un
derstand that their criminative remarks
can hardly result in public good. In case
any of the candidates so hotly discussed
be nominated, these writers are furnish
ing readv-made cudgels to our political
opponents to worry us with. Each of the
gentlemen named has shown capabilities
for judicial office, and most of them have
already a public record sufficient to entitle
them to the confidence and honors of the
people of the State. And there are num
bers of others not yet named, of whom
tne same may -oe-saiu. iet us all save
our ammunition until after the Conven
tions of the respective parties. S
of Raleigh, and believing that they de
serve more favors than the sterner sex, is
now making preparations for a special
arrangement for them to have a few hours'
enjoyment for them with their friends in
the City by the Sea. As soon as arrange
ments are perfectly due notice will be
given of time and place, and it is hoped
that our ladies will avail themselves of
the opportunity. Mr. Starke desires us
to say that the reason this first experi
ment was postponed until Sunday was
because the wires were so busy during the
week with commercial business of the
Telegraph Company that it was impossi
ble to secure one ( of their wires during
any other day.
The following are some of the songs
Bungs at Wilmington :
"Little Brown Church in the Vale,"
"Little Footsteps," "Jesus Lover of my
Soul." "Nearer my God to Thee," and
others.
"Nearer my God to Thee," "Jesus,
Saviour of my Soul," "Vacant Chair,"
"Take this Letter to my Motherland
others.
To securo one of these interesting little
wonders orders should be addressed to .
W. Starke, Agent W. U. Telegraph office
Raleigh, N. C.
reproach, and ho was known to be in
good circumstances. This dispatch was
ollowed by others to different firms, all
of which elicited the same replies. Final-
y, a dispatcli was received asking if Dr.
launer was at home, anu as ho was
nown to be in Wilmington, an answer
was returned accordingly, and then the
mystery leaked out. Some confidence
chap had been impersonating Dr. Planner
n Springfield, had borrowed iuouey, got
into society, and married one of the belles
of the city, under the Doctor's name and
by securing the endorsements of Dr. Flan-
ner's friends,
Just before the imposture leaked out
the fellow fled for parts nnkhbwnleaving
his young wife in great distress at the
villainy that had been practiced on her.
Dr. Flanncr has no idea who his double
is, but says he has been annoyed by the
fellow for years, and has often been dun
ned by letter for borrowed money and un-
naid bills in other cities in which he had
M.
never been. Er.
THE WESTERN N. C. RAILROAD.
From the Ashevllle Citizen.
The track is laid to Round Knob. There
is a tunnel to complete which will require
about two months time, a cut to clean out
which will require quite as long, and what
is known as Mud Cut wherein about 6ix
acres of territory has sunk in which may
with the sleuce canal in good operation
require irom to ou days. I his cana
is a grand achievement. During the hour
we watched it, more dirt was washed out
with the aid of thirty hands than a hun
dred could have moved in a day : and it
was estimated, as a low calculation, that
at the rate the water was then working.
it would remove more dirt in one day
than 300 men could move in a month
They are now preparing to use hose and
pipes which will then accomplish quite as
much in a day as now isdone in a week
considering that then only some five men
will be required. By June Maj. Wilson
thinks he will have from 150 to 200 con
victs at work on this side the Mountain,
grading this way, and soon thereafter will
he transferring passengers at Swannanoa
tunnel, to a train ou this side, and by fall
will be running the train on through some
miles this side of Swannanoa Gap. "And"
added President Wilson, "I will have the
cars at, or very near Asheville, by next
January," which opinion was unhesitat
ingly seconded by Col. Clavton. So mote
it be!
climbed the Mount of Olives to the sum
mit. We entered the chapel said to be
the 6ite of the ascension now a Mosolem
mosque. We went to tho top of the min
arets and looked far beyond to the laud
Catawb County. Catawba county
is all in all, the best county in North
Carolina. Whether we look at the finan
cial condition of the county out of debt
with money in tho treasury, the produc
tion of wheat or democratic voters, the
r
use of improved agricultural implements,
or the general education of the people,
Catawba stands first and carries the ban
ner. They are an industrious, thrifty
ARE ADVERTISEMENTS READ!
Hon. John Forsyth, the "veteran editor
of the Mobile Register, used to tell a good
story to illustrate the value of newspaper
advertising, as a means of getting before
the public whenever yon wished then!
to know of your wants or wares.' V .
Mr. Forsyth was acddenUf drawn into
a discussion of this subject witti a mer
cantile friend, who ' expressed emphatic
doubts that an advertisement benefitted a
man's business at all, and closed his side
of the debate with the common remark :
"It s all iuouey given to the aid of the
newspapers. Nobody rends mjujadver
tisemcnt, or thiuks of it, or looks after
it, except your foreman and collector."
Forsyth replied ; ,Lct us test the truth
of J.0? assertion, fcSH down , andwrito .
uufc uu iuiverusemenc suctions I dictate,
am we will put it in the smallest tvne the
cases contain, and insert it in the- retnot
est corner of the Register that you can
select." . . --
The next morning there appeared in
agate, without a bit of display, and ia
the most out-of-the-way place in the pa
per, the following :
Wanted. To buy a dog. Apply at
No. Blank Street.
The contract was that in case the "ad'
was a "success" the merchant was to pay
Forsyth o aud treat to wine and oys-i
ters. If it failed to meet the eyes of par-,
ties with merchantable canines, the editor
was to pay the merchant $5 and set up
a supper for the two.
During the da5' of the first appearance
of his experiment, the merchant called at
the Register office several times. He look
ed as though he was in troubleappeared
nervous, looked over his shoulder like
one who is pursued by a terrible bore or
persistent dun. Finally, late in the even
ing ho met his editorial friend, and be
fore the latter had time to open his mouth,
the nierchant6aid, hurridly aud excited
ly, "For Heaven's sake leave that adver
tisement out of your evoning editiou.
There's $5 for it, and $5 more to pay yon
for saying No. Blank Street bus trot a
g. I jet's go aud get-tho oysters; I'm
nearly worried to death." Ex.
edge of
the Dead Sea.
HOW VICTOR EMANUEL MISSED
THE THRONE OF ENGLAND.
A contemporary savs : It is a curious
fact, and one that is not generally known.
that Kinsr Victor Emanuel was, by the
rightful
direct law of succession, the
King of England. He was descended in
a direct lino from Charles I. The young
est daughter of that unhappy monarch,
the Princess Heurietta Maria, married
Has ton d'Orleans. the brother of Louis
XIV. She died, leaving two daughters
Tho eldest became Queen of Spain, and
died childless. The younger married the
hpir to th House of Savoy and was the
ancestress of the late King of Italy. Af
ter the Revolution of 1638, when the right
to succession to the British throne was
settled by act of Parliament, the House
of Savov was excluded on account of the
Catholic religion professed by its mem
bers. The House of Hanover, of which
Queen Victoria is the representative, was
several removes farther from the direct
succession, deriving as it did, its claims
from James I., through Queen Elizabeth
of Bohemaj and her daughter the Elec
tress Sophia. A striking commentary on
thA rnnfunnence of human actions is af-
x
forded by this story of a royal inheritance,
When Charles the I., espoused a Catholic
princess he could scarcely have imagined
that by this act he was excluding his di
rect descendants from the throne of their
fathers ; and still less could his Qneeu
have foreseen that she and the descen
ded of her favorite child so carefully
tra;nH i.v iierin the teuets of Iter own
ki-Aiioion. should ever overthrow the tern
0 7 " ' , , ,
norftl nnvrer of the l'ope. ana De nimseii
installed upon the throne.
A novelty of the Paris Exposition will
1 Mi pnornions balloon capable of con-
I veying 70 persons.
In the farthest
distance, just touched by the sunlight,
was a mountain, we were tola it was
l'isgah, from which Moses viewed the
Prom ised Laud. We went on to the chap
el which marks the spot where our Sav
iour taught the Lord's Prayer. We went
into tho magnihcent chapel which a
French princes had erected for her tomb,
and around the walls of which is the Lord's
Prayer in 32 different tongues. We kept
on over the hill, over a fearful road to the
village of Bethany. It was here that
Jesus lived when he preached in Jerusa
lem. Here was Lazarns, his friend, whom
he called from the tomb. Here lived
Martha and Mary, whom Jesus loved
Martha who served Him at supper, and
Mary who chose the better part. We ride
under the overhanging ruius of the dwell
ing in which Jesus found home, shelter,
friendship, love: where He came for
peace after the hard day's work in Jerusa
We walk around Bethany which
is only a collection of ruins and hovels
passing over the graveyard where Laza
rus was buried. We continue along the
road that leads to Jerusalem again, not
over tho mountains, but the one sloping
near its base. It was over this road that
Jesus rode when he entered Jerusalem on
an ass. Wo are told also that here it was
that David passed in sorrow when pur
sued by the ungrateful Absalom. But
our thoughts are not with David, and we
pause at the head of the hill, where Jeru
salem comes in view. It was here that
Jesus wept over Jerusalem and prophe
sied its destruction, and we can well iin
aine the beauty of the fair city as it nest
led on the hillside the temple dazzling
all eyes with its glory, the battlements
nnd walls nienacinsr all men with their
power. Then we kept on down the Val
ley of Jehosaphat and over tho brook and
around the city to another entrance called
Damascu i Gate. It was nly from thence
a short walk to our hotel. The walk had
been a weary one, but no one felt weari
ness, for every memory it awakened was
a memory of tho noblest moments in onr
Vtwa mid ovorv sten we had taken had
1 V"J - ft.
been over hallowed ground."
extends deep into Icard township of our
county, where we see the people are
more alive than in most parts of Burke.
It may not be generally knowB, but it is
a fact, that the Icard folks work harder,
read mere and are improving more thau
perhaps any part of Burke county. We
honor Icard for what it has been as well
as for what it is. Burke Blade.
HOW WHISKY PAYS.
One of the great lawyers of North Car
olina a contemporary and classmate of
Gov. Graham has told us recently of an
incident that occurred in the Senate, as
it was related to him by Daniel Webster,
on the occasion of his visit to Wilming
ton in 1840. Mr. S.eward had prepared
an oration on slavery. It was not a prac
tical question at that time. . Mr. Seward
had certain views on slavery generally,
whieh he wished to ventilate. He had
stuffed for the occasion. He came with
his cut and dried speech, full of learning
and fairly bristling with facts. He deter
mined the world should hear it, although
there was nothing before Congress reqnir
ingany such manifestation of prejudice,
ability aud learning. He introduced a
resolution that he might speak. Mr. Rad
ger was walking about whilst Seward was
speaking. Every now and then he would
step to his desk, make a note and send a
messenger to the library. By the time
Seward had ended his essay, the desk of
Mr. Badger was covered with books that
stood in piles.' He at once took the floor
in repjf, and said Mr. Webster, "he made
the greatest speech I ever heard delivered
in the Senate. Star.
Some years ago wo had in our employ
a man, who several times in the day, ran
out of the office to buy a drink of whisky.
Every time he went out, th cashier was
was instructed to drop a ten cents into"
the drawer to our credits At the end of
seventeen months,. the man who had gone
ont so often had drnnlcjiimself out of a
good situation; and the drawer when open
ed was found to contain four hundred and
nine dollars, which we loaned to a young
mechanic at seven percent interest. He
used it to purchase a set of tinner's tools,
On the 15th day of February, 1876, he rc
turned it to us with interest, saying in hi
letter that he has now a wife, two chil
dren, aud property worth five thousand
doHars. The other fellow is a bummer,
hunting for food. Pomeroy's 'JJenwerat.
We beseech farmers to consult their,
own interest more, and raise better tolwic
co and less of it not less to the acre, but
less area plant no more than yon can
fertilize and cultivate properly. One
acre of line tobacco is worth four or fivo
of the common sort. To thorough tillage
must be added an abundance of fertilizers
of the fight sort. Two elements particflr
larly enter largely in to the composition,
of the tobacco plant, namely potash and
lime, and manures that contain these in
an available form must bo used. Such
manures are hard wood ashes, Carolina
phosphates, marl and lime. Nitrogenized
composts, such as the farmer can niake
from dead animals and animal matter
about the farm, iu which the elements f
nitre (salt petre) and carbonate of lime
exist, are very good. Rural Messenger,
An Arab of Aimers, claiming to be a
French subject, was lately imprisoned
without sufficient cause in Tangier, Mo
rocco. The Fiench consul, after procur
ing his release, demanded that the pasha
in command of the distress should call at
his house, with his whole suite and a
troop of soldiers, and apologize for the
man's treatment. The pash a refused to
submit to the humiliation. The consul
informed him that unless he did so two
French men-of-war in the Straits of Gib-
raHnr trftnUl onen on the town. lhe
pasha sent for instructions to the emper
or, who ordered him to make the apology
in the required form and avoid trouble.
STONEWALL JACKSON'S
MAGNANIMITY.
btoncwall Jackson, at one time had a
disagreement with a friend in regard to
a Sabbath-school. The dispute became
so warm that he spoke hastily and harsh
ly, which was retaliated by the other
Both felt that they had done wrong. Tho
latter concluded to write a note of apolo
gy, bnt before he had time to send it Gen.
Jackson came in and apologized for the
manner in which he had speken, saying
that he could not rest over the Sabbath
without doing so. If this spirit was car
ried out to a greater cxteut particularly in
our churches, we might expect happiness,
prosperity and the blessing of God. Let
us for a moment examine this act. Did
he lower his dignity by making this hum
ble confession, having only on one occa
sion given offence ? By no meaus. We
are compelled to look upou it as nddiug
The final end and rnin"of the unprinci-r
pled man and wrong-doer is exemplified
in the case of ExGov. Moses of South
Carolina. He was Governor of South
Carolina and handled millions of dollars,
t l i-S-, - ,1-1 ! - 1
anu ai one nine roueu m luxury anu-ni-
posed wealth7but it was all acquired by
fraud, deceit and theft. Moses was re
cently committed to a common Jail in
New York on the charge of forgery, and
is now without friends, and, worst of all,
icithout money. Eyeii the men who shar
ed his stealings will not help him.. Poor
fellow, he is to be pitied, but his punish
ment is just, and the. result of wilful sin
and transgressiour both of the laws of
God and man.
Who will take warning Jjy experience
and observation T Young men should cer-s
tainly do so. Cliar. Democrat.
The new principality of Bulgaria ac
cording to the Treaty of San Stefano will
comprise more thau one-half of European
Turkey. The territory detached from
the Ottoman Empircvas nearly as can lc
calculated, will measure about "J,50(i
square leagues, a surface double that of
Belgium and Holland pnttogether. Tito
new lustre to his character asagentleman, 'new principality, however, will not be
a hero and a Christian. This probably,'
had much to do with his success. Being
of an humble mind, he doubtless felt his
own inefficiency, and trusted hi (lod in
the hour of dinger. It is said that he
never lost a battle. Comnmnimtion in'
Southwestern Presbyterian.
,, .I.!.. 71 .1 . nil its ...Mltinrn!
it will scarcely number 5,000,000, of" in
habitants, that is to say, about as many
as Belgium. And yet the old proviuc
of Bulgara, and Roumelia were-tho mt
populous, "fertile and industrtbire tht
Turkey jHisSessed.