ft
NEW.- TEHMS. , f
Front and after, the 1st day of January,
ia) the subscription xriecof the Watch
uill ue as umuw ; ,
payuirilt UCIUJ cu -J IIIOIIWI8, .,UU
payment delayed 12 mouths 2 50
Buerbiuiui is reciving a large and
Tbeo
varied
assortment of fancy and French
indies-. : ;. - h,,- - i -. ,.
ih.ankH to the. Silver Cornet Band for
gplendiil music at the Friday night Rati
ficatioif Meeting; ,
1 Serecat val liable contributions for this
ptper hjave been omitted either for cause
orlackjofioom. -..
j ; S jr ! - - -o
-A meeting on "public sqmire this even
(oil the purpose of fortuiug-ft Hancock
nd Jarvis club. Don't fail to. attend.
-o-
fltrfit'fw'iVn'cftwery."-It will be seen
an iwivei tinemeiit in this pnjK'r that
jjrJc1ly is offering for ;le some valua
ble ro.icl'ncr3'- - "-'.'.
- - -o-
Xbe earlier varieties of -grapes arc com
ing
in tl
lisyearvn, little earlier than usual.
v have the Hartford Prolific ami Clin-
toi digt"S cola- rapilly.
j'iii U ' - - '
! Tlic ffa'ns to th west arc well filled wi;h
Tihitor o the nioifn tains, every berth in the
ffwpjnfeS c"4' li enfr,ry taken. This shows
that tlifiiefln!e makers on thisruad jin-
imtru their business.
n(; o ;
L0S'f -Saturday evening a Gold Chain
Xecklaee,.behmging to Ada ltogers, with
a goil foliar attached. The finder will
beliielally -rewarded by leaving it with
tbe ileSKt s. Horah, Jewelers. -
1!-, ; " j O 1 ' ' ' . ;- "t.
M sstL Heilig &. Gowau, tanning by a
new ntrkl ieedy process, are making
leatl ert their yard in this place which
eonufiuids two or three cents more in the
Bortllerti markets than leather made by
the ild process.; ! '
3
-o-
Pir'XfC- - The -good people of Davie
Countyjjjtiopose to have a grand pic nic
day at JW"ShiKtl,n July Jd. There
are alMfit two thousand girls and boys in
Rowan 'Who willwaut to know where the
"iihoaMlailated. (iive Vnrlight, Da
vie. WVi suppose they are Fislier's Slioals
ou Sontliiliiver, as we know no other.
. h fi ' - .
Mt. I'l&i Enumeration : Ttal popula-
timi itltt-;:am f3. Whites Ml, blacks
?41 Ddellins :fcf, Families Xfi). Heal
tateaiiii)itrovenient SiMJJfcJO. T!ie
tnniiK'nitnr returns thanks to the people
1h ispjliiyel commendable- promptness
iu aiding liim in his work in e'sverv wnv
GBUo iMASONirl'irxie.-At the Shoals
iDl)aiieoiiiity, Friday July .23rd, ld30.
for tlie pose of -raising funds for the
lOniliah AmIuiii ait Oxford X. Q. An en-
Vrtaiumeiit .will be given by a (L'hapter of
Lfirpli!iiisffnnilhe Asylnin.- Music by the
SalW
jUni d. jclnsly J;H. Mills,
Hobhliis, aniLothers. Kverv-
Mj invited U attend.
-o-
The Senator to represent Rowan aud
Dirvie iniffit thispyear be chosen by the
tutm of; the latter countv. Rowan has
nothhig ti! do- with
selecting the candi-
date, but Ktands read v
to ratifv the selec-
tiitt.j)ieh!pavi niay make. The usual
wiiig Jit Foard's Mill is deemed bv
luaiiy i ule8s.frmality.
j -ti --f o -
ELEaipx Mattkk. We ltavo been
Riving nigral quotations from our "ex
clianges"Un IIaneek and English, and
GarfieW jljid Arthur, and the public re
ception gea the announcement of their
nuDMjg in t;
ie different parts of the coun-
Thil,
we conceive, must gratify the
Toting niea of t
us section wluf look to
for such information.
'e j newfiijiapers
e.I'cct to ilevote a good portion
ical:Gntests of the year, as usual ;
"es)ijl endeavor not to lose sight of
efactt'iftlerearo other important in
claiinhig the attention of ourread-
fr. aad till aim to present in each pa
Pr faea Ifhi abstract of current news
shall meet th public demaitd.
P'eladleisofSaiisburv recoimirinff the
PPortancr of Imstily uniforming and
pWWngJW Saliburv Rifles" n:enara-
4ry ta their Kin.r m,.,.,;..
4 t give a festival and bannuet
: "'e 13tli a,nl 14th of this month, to
fttotfsjfor that iHiiimi V 1
:.3 Ur ill turn-out and natrou-
as possible, the efforts of
'llWIC8.itwt .
. , fl ' I 3 n,:iI1"ei ior vaiue
'H eHaire this new and worth r
trir..- -
Wecall;
at f en r ;
ii it ' i"tic ui jtir.tiuuii
aNerl.f :
, ; aiiib paper on rne ience
1 Tk 1 d
no in-
S 5 ' .-'' v UIO CIWK l
Mice to
the Stock law
f t n Y s ' k kJ-vr v . u ii iron
l-i I liatt:, volunbiril r iiormit it.
Li . vactL (UK run lot t-
k '.iMclanior against Mr. Hen-
'.HTf'""' l" ,,l,n, anu cue lniein-
.OB nf -'tl.U.
community owe u to
LV Jejuni to trutl to viudicato the
: 3 . r
fuail WllO fUlvt.i1 Miom xHU
tnteiTst
lit" " v rt,u careiui uevotiou
tlllllflT - i
8
,j iiioA fcs, wagon
U Ji 1
&4
vie co.
have sold two of
r two-
horse Road aud Farm
2Lm
Smithdeal, hardware
place. Wagons which
Ib sow at from $100 tp $125
Pat i - ".uieu. iiiey nave
- ? weak, side boards find Itntr
mn, tough: light and
W.. -V$ believe1 ther1
better
3
country than the Iowa
- r .
MAftniAGE or Ma. A. II. Boyd ex ash
Mat Shober. The Icereuionyr was
performed by the Ker. F. J. Murdoch in
St. Luke's Episcopal church," on Wednes
day; evening, July 7th. A very large and
gay; throng witnessed the happy uuioii. ;
Tlie following ladies and gentleman
were the. attendants : X j
M is Lena Shober and Itf. J; DorranceJ
Miss Smeades and Mr. Frank-ghober,
Mis Seay and Dr. II. T. Trantlinm' Miaa
Jennie Coffin and Mr. Turk. Missl Annie
Jones and Mr. Wm. Baylan, Misa Dannie
oiivtivi Him jiHRier tarnest snooer. rne
bride and groom, attended by ajminerous
train of friends repaired to the resideuceof
Col.' Shobef, where, amid pyramids of
flowers and floods of lighr,cougratu1ations
and -presents were tendered, thej latter
saidito be rcryyiandsdroe and 'costly.
Refreshments, suitable to the occasion
were spread with lavishr-haud. j
The happy couple, together with -softie
friends, took the western bound train, at
10 p in,, and will spend the snmmerin
Asheville and at the Warm Springs.;
" o !
Wftleyan Female Intltlu fcy 8ta tin p&Va.
We take pleasure in directing attention
to the advertisement of this popular Sem
inary. It is located in one of the health
iest climates in the world. It presents
attractions unqrpnssed. Its Jbuildiiigs
are home-like and, elegant, grounds at
tractive, scenery grand, j
Tliis school is attended by boarding pu
pils ifroni seventeen different States.
This scIjoo! requires strict economy, es
pecially in dress. ' With these advantages,
we are not surprised that this popular in
stitution enjoys a national reputation and
draws its pupils from all sections of the
Union. , See advertisement.
The attention of the Commissioners is
called to the condition of Rank street, be
tweeii Fulton and Ellis. Copal, the most
disagrcable of all trees, are rapidly taking
possession of. the side-walks growing
from the fences. Iu wet weather, a lady
can hardly pass without soiling her dress,
'l'hese sprouts should becleared away,
not ouly tliere but in every other portion
of the city where they may be found. ,It
is held that besides being offensive to the
nasal organs, they are injurious to health.
The streets are in good condition ; the
trees : all white-washed, aud the only
thing no3v to be done is to clear the town,
-arid especially the neighborhood indica
ted, of toe offensive copals.
There was a high time at Mocksville,
last Saturday. The people of Davie have
railroad on the brain, aud will of course
eventually work it out. Thrre was a
grand barbecue rally at Mocksxille, Satur
day, iu the interest of the Midland project.
About 2000 people assembled tliere and
were addressed bv Dr. J. G. Rnuisav, of
Rowan, M. Clement. Esq.," and Rev. W.
O. Wilson, of Mocksville. The votewas
taken on an appropriation of $5,000 by
the town, and carried. An election is to
be held -ini the 10th instant on a county
subscription of $50,000, which it is
thought will also pass. 1
" o
Our ; former townsman, Mr James II.
Enniss, after attending the editorial con
veutioo at Asheville, last week, dropped
off here and spent several days with; his
numerous old friends aud acquaintances.
He is looking a trifle older than when he
left us for llaleigh .10 or 12 year ago, but
remarkably well for all that. - He,, is now
publishing one of the best agricultural
papers in the South, as many of our citi
zens know -who patronize both it and
his X. C. Almanac, jvhich latter, in his
hands has become a success. He has not
abated one jot of his ancient euergy, nor
has a residence iu the State capital spoilt
him.
-o
In a conversation with Gen. Johnston
Jones, ho informed us that it was his iu
tention to take thirty-one Xorth Carolina
companies to the King's Mouutain cele
bration in October. All the South Caro
lina troops will be present. The Gate
City Guards, and several Northern Rejgi
ments, among them the 7th New York,
will be there. He spoke of our "Rifles"
and also of the Rowan Artillery. He is
very desirous that both these organiza
tion go with him. We hope those in au
thority will see to this matter, and hasten
the thorough organization and equipmeut
of these companies.
o
The ratification meeting, Friday evening
4vas a decided, though not a great success.
We had no orators from abroad, and some
of the best of our own, were- unavoidably
absent. But the old saw of "where their is
a will there is a way," was verified on this
111.
occasion, and men werecaneuoui wnowere
pot used to stand upon the stage or a goods
Imix in the open street, surrounded by hun
dreds of unturned faces. Our young towns'
men, Xee,Overmiin, J. W. Mauney and Frank
Brown, made good speeches "thebestthey
had in the shop" on so sudden a call ; for
really no one had perpared any thoughts
for public presentation. But the crowd was
in too good a humor to care for style or
the mere ' fancies of speech. They came to
gether to! ratifv the nominations of Hak-
cock, ExGJ.lsii and Jarvis, and this they
did with bondfires, music and cheers--
cheers which made t he walls of the surround
ing buildings ring with echoes.
Well to sum up: -Rowan has had her
ratification meeting. She has recorded her
determination to bear a full part in tbe eon
tist now just opening, and every man steps
to the music with a firmness of tread which
means business, and a gleam of the eyelvhich
says stand from under. - .
PEiisoxAt-Several Editors passed
hereon their war homeward from the
Convention, among them were: . J. W;
Dowd, Farjmer qd Mechanic; Jas. II,
Enuiss, N. C. Farmer $ Mr, DavisfiVonroe
Enquirer, nm Charles Brown-Xqrth State
Press. - " .
Ho.q. Y E. Shober and family have re
turned from Washington and New York.
Mr. L. Clement rgoet to Gettysburg,
Peiin., this week tojoin Ins wife. :
amfMrs. W. S. Negus, ha vq gone
to Bound Brook, New Jersey, for the
Summer. . ; ' ;
Miss Kliffmuellcr,who has charge of the
Musical department of Si menton Female
College,fcStatesvnie, is tlie guest of Mrs.
W. II. Xeave. ' I ,
Miss M. Wif Seay, of Mississippi, Miss
Smeads, of llaleigh, Miss Annie Jones! of
Charlotte, are visiting the family of lion.
F. E. Shober. "
Miss L. McCulloch of , Greensboro, J is
spending some time with Miss Marsh. J
Miss Xeal of Marion, is nt Mrs. Haly-
burtou's.
, Miss Essie Mears of Davidson, is
guest of Mrs. Robt. Murphy.
Miss Beile Boytlen,of Watanga county,
is visitiqg friends and relatives iu the
city. ' i
, Mrs. Young of Concord, is visiting itsl
atives in this place.
Dr. 11. T. Trautham has returned frob
South Carolina. ' t
Miss Jessie Hendry and Miss Msiy
Colville of Wilniiugton, are at Mrs. S. II.
Wiley's. ,
Editoii Watchman: The people through
imt Rowan conutyareleginiiiug to inquire
who will leprcsent them iu our next Gener
al Assembly. We thfnk .Salisbury is only
entitled to one representative, and oiir
citizens are willing to take auy god iiKi;n
as the other member from the. country.
-We take thisopportunty to bring forward
the name of our friend J. J. Stewart, as
being a suitable man fromthe town.
, . . Many Voteks, J
ROWAN COUNTY.
BY J. II. ' !
SAMUEL YOUNG.
The traveller who leaves Salisbury on the
Western X'orth Carolina Rail Road, alter
passing over Grant's Creek, and Second
L'reek, will begin to see, on his right, H
woodecTrangc of hills, or small mountains,
looming up near by. It is only a few hund
red feet in height, yet high enough to be
seen for twenty or thirty miles around. Here
the Indian's watchtire, or signal tire beaconj,
would have flashed its light to different
I mountain-peaks to Dunn's Mountain, to
the rilot, and to king s Mountain, sixty miles
away to the southward. .This emineiue rs
called Youttg's Mountain, and is named aftet
Samuel Young, the subject of this sketch. !
Somewhere about 1750, an Irishnmn came
over the waters, and joined in the stream of
emigration that was flowing through West-!
ern Carolina. With a skill that marked him
out as a man of foresight, lie selected, enter-;
pel, or purchased a body of land containing
not less than 4000 ai res, the rirhest in Row
an County. It lay up and down Third Creek
from the Church to Xeely's old mill, a dis-
tancc f three or four miles, including the
mountain mentioned before. He chose for
his residence a spot about two hundred
yards frou Third Creek, on land now be-;
longing to Mrs. John Graham, not far from
the site of the Church. The first grant of his
is dated March 25th, 1752, and is for 340
acres, from Earl Granville. This was before
the County of Rowan was formed, and the
land is described as lying on "Third Creek,
County of Anson." In 1756, Michael Dick
son, weaver, sold to Samuel Young, planter,
,i acres on tne .North siueot 1 bird Creek.
Mr. Young appears as one of the magis
trates ot Rowan countv. at an eurlv dav.
and. he wasX prominent actor in public af
fairs for tnanv vears'. Sunnosincr him to
iay,e been tventv-five or thirty vears old
upon his arrival here, he would be a man of
mature years, between fifty and sixty
at the opening of the Revolutionary war.
Ati:that time of trial our people needed the
wisest counsellors, and the most prudent
leaders. Among these Rowan countv select
ed Samuel Young. When the patriotic and
courageous John Harvey, as speaker of the
Assembly, and Chairman of the iiermanent
committee of Correspondence for North Car
olina, issued his proclamation in 1774, call
ing upon the people to elect members to a
Provincial Congress, to be held in Xewbern,
Rowan County chose Moses Winslow and
Samuel loung, and the Borough ot Salis
bury chose Wm. Kennon, Esj., as their Rep
resentatives. This Congress was opened
August 25th, 1774. The reader who wishes
to know the opinions of that Congress upon
the subject of human rights will rind a se
ries ot resolutions adopted by them,on pages
734 7. nf Vl 1 Fourth Sprinu nf Pot-pr
Force's American Archives. Theje resolu
tion struck the keyvnotc of American liberty.
thougu-they did not hint at Independence.
W e have at hand, no means of deciding as
to the authorship of those Resolutions, since
the Congress very wisely and prudently
kept their minutes anonymously. Rut as to
the source of their inspiration there can be
little doubt. On pages 3G0-1 of the Second
Volume of Col. Wheeler's History, wc find
a series of Resolutions bv the Committee of
Safetv, ot Rowan, adopted Aug., 8th, 1774,
just seventeen days before the Protineial Con
gress met. Samuel oung ot Third Creek
and William Kennon of Salisbury were mem
bers both of the Rowan Committee and the
Provincial Congress and went directly from
the former to the latter. They doubtless
carried a copy of the Rowan Resolutions to
Newbern. A careful insoection of the two
papers will show that the Paper of the Con
gress is an amplification and modification
of the Rowan Paper, employing the same
general course ot thought, ami sometimes
toning down the warmer and more inde
pendent expressions of the Rowan Paper.
The author of the Rowan Resolutions is not
named, out tliere were on tne Committee a
number of persons capable of composing it,
such as VV jili am Iveuuon, the chairman;
Samuel Young,1 John Brevard, Matthew
Locke, and others. This paper, while it af
firms loyalty to the House of Hanover, and
is no premature Declaration of Independ
ence, nevertheless boldly affirms the rights
of freemen, the right to be free from all tax
ation except such as is imposed by their
representatives. r It proposes a general as
sociation of the American Colonies to op
pose all intringments of their rights and
privileges; discourages trade with Great
Britain, declares that homespun clothing
ought to be considered a badge of distinc
tion, respect and true patriotism. This is
the first extended declaration of principles
and ;urp ses I remember to 1 aveseen. There
were meetings in other counties, where true
patriots expressed their sympathy and offer
ed help to the Boston patriots, but they
usually contented themselves with, approv
ing tho assembling of a Provincial and Con
tinental Congress, without declaring their
principles in detail.
-After the adjournment of the Provincial
Congress of 1774. Mr. Young was appointed
by" the Rowan Committee to correspond
with the said Congress, and to see that its
Resolutions as well as those of the Conti
nental Congress, were carried out.
On the first of June-1775, Samuel Young
appears as Chairman of the Rowan Commit
tee of Safetyand was directed to draw qp
a,n address to the several militia companies
of tbe County, and was made military trea
surer of the County. At the same time an
address was prepared to be sfent to the Meck
lenburg Committee. This address to Meck
lenburg, expresses the desire that
greater
unity may be secured in supporticg the com
mon cause, and "that we may have one Con
stitution as contained in Magna Charta, the
Charter of the Forest, the. Habeas Corrma
Afct, and the Charter we brought oyer with
us, handed down to posterity ; and that un
der God, the present House of Hanover, in
legal succession, may be' the defenders of
it," That was y Wednesday, June 1st 1775
the week of Coiurt in Salisbury, when CaDt.
Jack brought the Charlotte Declaration to
Salisbury, handed it to Col. Kennon, who
caused it to be read in open Court, accord-
ing to Capt. Jack a certificate.
In August 1775, Samuel Yong was again
sent as a member of the Provincial Congress
at Hillsboro, along with? Matthew Locke,
Wm. Sharpe, Mows Winslow, Wm. Kennon.
and James Smith. .This Congress appoint
ed as field officers of the Rowan "Minute
Men," Thomas Wade of Ansoa, Colonel:
Adlai Osborne of Rowan, Lieut. Colonel.
and Joseph Harben of Rowan. Major.
In the year 1781 and 172 Samuel Young
served as a member of the Leirislrture of
North Carolina. After this period we have
no record of his life and actions. He lived
however, long enough to sec the cloud of
war roll away, and the bright sun of peace
and independence shine upon his adopted
country, to sec the constitution of the Uni
ted States adopted, and Geonre Washington
inaugurated us the first President of the
Republic.
From his last Wiil and Testament, dated
August 24th, 1793, and proved in Court
Nov. y, 1793, we gather that he closed his
earthly career, sometime bet ween these
dates the fall of 1793. From this .deu
mentit appears that he left seven children
to inherit his estate, viz: i William, Jaaet,
Samuel, James, Margaret, John nnd Joseph.
William, the eldest, was married and had a
son named Samuel, to whom his grandfath
er left a small legacy by Wis will. Of this
William Young there are many traditional
stories told, especially with regard to his
preser.ee of mind in danger, and his remark
able activity. Upon a certain occasion as
lie was aUut to cross Third Creek on a
foot-log, at the head of Xeely's pond, he
saw a panther in the act of springing upon
him from the opposite bank. I: was the
work of a moment to level his gun and pnll
trigger, the shot met the panther as he
sprang, and striking it in the head the tero
cious lcast lell dead in the middle ot the
stream. In 1731, while Lord Cornwallis
was moving up the Yadkin, in pursuit of
General Green, his encampment wasat a Mrs.
Campbells, near RencherV Ford hisiineof
tents extending from where Mr. Wm. Wat
son now lives to the farm of Mr. Robert
Johnston. Tradition says that Wm. Young,
then a young man, moved with curiosity,
....... 2 - M. . t
buuyeu uiiejpccieuiv into ijie untuiicaiup.
ami suaueniy lound lumseit hemmed in and
ordered to surrender. But instead of sur
rendering, he trusted to his fleet ness, and
actually leaped fiver threeflprered waggons
in succession, and escaped, i Following the
British as they were about to cross South
Fork, at Bencher's Ford, he was unexpect
edly approached by soaiecavalrymen. Start
ing on, up the hill, at full speed, he soon
distanced the troopers and again escaped.
Anot iter story is that he won a wager from
a British officer by beating tbe most active
soldier that could be produced m feats of
agility.
'1 he second son, Samuel, received by his
father's will a plantation near Cathev's
Meeting house, (Thyatira), The oldesl
daughter, Janet, was married to a man nam
cd Webb, and their oldest child, Samuel
Webb, received a small legacy from his
granuumicr. .j nines portion was ailoted to
him on Coddle Creek, near the Wilmington
Road. Margaret married John Irviu, and
three of her sons arc named C'hrlstbplier,
josepn ami jonn, tne last slid living near
Third Creek Church, at the (ripe age of 70
years. John had his portion of land on
Shlrd Crick, and Joseph, the voungest, a
cording to Scotch Irish customs" received
the home place, as his patrimony. From
these are descended many families, such as
the Irvins. Foards, Kilpatricks, Matthews,
Woods and others. Mr. Y'ounir evinced his
Presbytenanism in his wil by provTdin
ig a
sum to purchase for eacli of his children
Bible and a Westminister Confession of
Faith. But his library Reems. to have been
his special delight, composed, as it was of
about one. hundred volumes of standard
works. He left this library to be divided
into lots and kept by his five sons the lots
to be exchanged as thev might desire. But
no book ot unv lot was to be loaned, hired,
or otherwise disposed of under the penalty
bf forfeiture of all claim to the library. And
jii the event the sons should jointly agree
to a loan, exchange or sale, then the whole
library was' to be sold, and the proceeds
paid over to the two daughters. Books of
this library are still to be found in Third
Creek. As it may be interesting to the curi
ous to know what kind of books were found
in an intelligent planter's -library o:;e hun
dred years ago, I give tiff- list that accom
panies the will: "Henry's Commentary4
Burnet on X. T., Theory of the Earth, Dur
ham on Isaiah, Beattv on Truth, Lee's Law
Common Pleas, Muller's Fortification, Dur-
ham's Austro-Theology (sic). Life of David.
Fuffendorff's History of Europe, Salmon's
Gazette. Law of Evidence, Salmon's Geog
raphy, Blackstone's Commentaries, Mair's
Book-keeping. Brown's Dictionary of the
Bible, Hobbs on Human Nature, Nature of
the Passions and 'Affections, Athenian Sport,
VMrgil, Owen oa Sin. Man of Plcasnre, Vari
ous Subjects, Nature Displayed, Moor's Di
ajogues, The So?l of Astrology Locke's Es
says. Dry den on Poesy, Cruiksliank's His
tory of the Church, (.'unn's Euclid. Gulliver's
Travels. Baxter on Keligion, Addison's Sjec
tator, Watson's Body of Divinity, Book of
Gauging, Young's Night Thou;ht9,Salmon's
Chronoloirv. Junius'? Letters, Matho. Stack
house, (6 Vols.) Flavel's Works (S.vol.) Cole's
Dictionary, Oziel's Logic, Allrldgcment of
Irish Statutes, Religion of Nature. Young
Mans Companion, Atkinson's -Effect urn.
Tisset, Seller's Navigation, Theory of Forti
fication. The Independent Whig, Parker's
Justice."
Scripture, Theology, Literature. History,
Military tactics. Navigation, Poetry a
good library of the best lxoks, graced
the shelves of the Third Creek patriot and
planter. His library shows that he was a
man of no .ordinary taste and judgment.
Drinking in knowledge from so many and
such healthful fountains, wc can well un
derstand why he was put forth by his fellow
citizens in times of trial and danger.
The faeis and traditions abore written were
gathered from Wheelers' History, American
ArcJiires, a note from Dr. D. Ii. Wood- a
great grandson of Samuel Young, Mr. Frank
lin Johnston and others.
Commissioners in Session.
The County Commissioners on Monday
extended the time for listing taxes in Sal
isbury township to the 4th Thursday in
July, inst., to nil who will pay to the tax
lister a fee of 25 cents.
t Petition from School DistiietXolO. not
granted. Joseph White and Thomas Mc
Coiinell were appointed School Commit
tee iu District No. 3. Harry J. Overman
was appointed to the University uuder
Sec. 3, Acts of the General Assembly o.
Felu 11, 1867, , 'for the collegiate year 1880f
Charles Krider, Wm. Carsou and John
Graham were appointed a Committee on
J. D. Johnston's account for fence build
ing. - r
Jr.etices of the countv ordered to as-
1 Jtetices of the coqnty ordered to as-
scnib!y on the let
Monday in
August to
elect Connty Commissioner
M.Austin was lieensedrlo 1 retail
liquors at Djoham's, threc mile i west of
Salisbury. t . . :- . ' , . r ;
Twenty paiirs reported at the oor
HoUSCrlif x1c,-.Y V'HiWl til
tut of Jurors dvawn for the Superior,
Conrt beginning Ang. 9th; 1880, to wit :
- John ll.Sraith, David D." Peeler, John
tl.iLemly. James A.rnIfr: w a v..n
Levi Bostian. L.A. Deal, John C.Lingle
A. C. Earnhart, II. B. "Arm field David
t1? J-.vv Graham, I W. Al Karriker,
J.fn Vv . Mdler. John S.JIyde, Joel Cor
nher, Calvin V: Klnttzf'Wm. L. Shaver;
I'V Den, W W. Fraley. Luther jl
Ketchyt i Geo H..,!, John M. Bostian
and Atlas Kirk. rt
' It was ordered that the following taxes
be levied ou ull real estate iu the several
iwwnsnips winch adopted the stock law,
to wit: Franklin . 40 iwitin tu in
worth. Mt. Ulla, VI clon the $100
worth. Lorke, ,40 cents ou -the 100
worth. Atwell 20 cents on the $100
worth. Scotch Irish i If ft onen until tb
committee On J. D. Johnston-
shall report., 1 .... , .. .
All .Court Claims Werp mi (lit lir- tl,
Board fu pursuance of a recent order to
pass on claim a as they are presented.
For the Watchman. .
The Stock Law.
To the Editor of the Watchman1 :
in your isueof the 1st iust.v one of
your correspondents. "M."of Unitv town
snip, indiifctly holds me resposible for
hoi iiamiiig tne vnew tock law" in snch'
i manner as absolutely and certaiulv to
compel its enforcement after the'lstdav
of September. This I endeavored to do,
iinu ii ue uui n.tu passed as l Urjated it,
there would be no difficulty about the
mat Uy. The proviso requiring a fence to
oe uut along I4ie Stanly line was insert
ed iii the bill against my wish, and in
spitej of my opposition, at the instandenf
the Senator from Stanly. No provision is
niaue in the act tor building the tence by
taxation at the expense of the county, id
ealise such a clause would have beeu nV
constitutional. ....
The lence must be built by voluntary
effort and private- subscriptions, and
ought not to cost a large um. In my
opinion, a little money is all that is re
quired to insure the ciiiurceineirt of the
law. j i ,
I do'not lielfeve that" the land-owners
along' the line have said that the tence
shall not be built on their : lands. And
even if they should endea voro prevent
the" building of t he fence in that wavy their
opposition would be uuavailiug. , The
ntau who object m to the fence being built
on his land, can he fenced out, or around.
Ami if it shall become necessary, the fence
cau be built along the public road lead
ing from Gold Hill to Stokes' Ferry, with
out encroaching oh the 'lands of a single
private individual. If it shall be thought
advisable, the fence .may be built over
the line, 'entirely within the limitsof Stan
ly county. 1 feel confident that the peo
ple and Commissioners of Stanly county
will do everything in their power to' se
cure the buildingof the fence, inasmuch
as the law requires it to lie constructed
for their 'protection.
The fence may also le built pursuant
to section 4, ot chapter B15 of the Public
Laws of the year 1879. That sectiou is
the law of tho hind in twenty-three coun
ties, including Kowan, and reads as fol
lows: "If tho owner of any land shall object
to the building of any fence herein allow
ed, his land, not exceeding twenty feet in
width, slmll be condemned for the fence
way as land is now condemned for rail
road purposes by the Xorth Carolina
Railroad Company : Provided, that no
fence shall divide a tract of laud against
tbe consent of the owner, but may follow
the boiindary lines thereof: Prorided fur
ther, tluit where a public highway divides
a tract of land, the fence may follow the
highway even against the consent of the
owner of the laud so divided."
. The County Commissioners will do ev
crythin'g in their power necessary to put
tho law in force,-except to provide the
means for thy construction of the feuec.
This they are not authorized to do for the
reason before stated.
If "M.," and others, who wish to sec
the "act for the protection of crops" go
into operation at the appointed time, will
go to Work and raise money enough, to
have the fence built, all' difficulteis 'will
be at once removed. I redcll county built
about one hundred. miles of, fence by the
voluntary cll'ovt and, offerings of her citi
zens. It seems to me, therefore, that the
people of Kowan county are abundantly
able to provide for the building of a pub
lic fence seven milen long, if they are really
anxious to have it.
The fence will undoubtedly be built, and
the Act will certaiulv go into operation on
J the first day AY t?epteinlKT next, if in the
meantime fie frwnns of tne ytw mil raise a
sufficient amount of money. If the law shall
fail to be put in force, it will be because the
pcojile do not cafe cnoutjh almtl the matter to
exert themselves to secure its benefits.
Mv connectiojv,with the "Stock Lsw'Mias
subject edjiiie to muc h unjust and unfair crit
eism, misrepresentation and abuse. I,haye
the consciousness of feeling and knowing,
however that I did right. mic Violent
and unreasoning opjionents of the stock law
blame me i.oic, and say all sorts of. hard
things about me ;but the time will come,
and that very soon, wheii my course on this
question will be universally commended.
Every thing person in the county is bound
to Inoip that the stock law will very soon
prevail over the whole county, whether the
new Ai t shall be in force or not. Opposi
tion to the law, at this time, in Rowan conn
ty is the merest folly and,cliildVplRy it is
useless and unreasonable. The drift of pub
lic opinion in its favor cannot be stopped.
Every opponent of the law would beablc'to
see this, if he will givethe rnattferja moment's
thought and seeing it he should be willing
to forego his own personal prc-ferences and
consent to have the Act put in operation,
with the view of giving it a fair trial.
For my own part, I did what I conceived
to be my. (duty what I thought to be right
and what I considered to be for the bene
fit and best interests of my constituents. I
have no apology to make for my course.
The stoe.k law is going to be very popular,
and will soon make a great change for the
Iwtter among our people. 'It in nt a rich
man's law.1 The poor man, and the labor
ing classes, will lie more benefitted by it,
and will like it bctter thsn anylody eke.
It is already in force in about half thecoun
ty, and the more the people.sec of its work
ing the better tl ey like it.
Agitation sad strife over this question
ought to cease at once The sooner the new
Act shall go into operation, the better it
will be for all concerned 41 is evitabh
that the time is at hand, whu 'th stock
law will be upon 'us all, whether we like it
or not. "" '
All that jis necessary to bedone before
the first day of September next, ishe build
ing of the fence hetween thfe elowities Of
Rowan and Stanly. .When that jslH have
been built-i-and nothing,! lacking, lor the
purpose except money -eveiy obstachs to a
proper enforcement of the' new stock law
will fa removed, and tlie neoDle of Kowan
county, on khis question; "will have peaceM
at last. ! JOHJt HEXDEKSQS.
Concert of Action
I i
(.
ikME, felbiTORnioagli A "prirafal clti
zenaud one who has neve-taken an ac
tive part iu politics, yet, evetsiuco Icast
.44 j first, yote, I have always felt a deep
liiterdstl Sri thetimre and liberty-loving
principles ofTthergrand old Democratic
suip, I which has successfully .withstood
the stotnw oF abolition hatred, vrafyabd
the humiliating reconstruction em uuder
radical, carpet-batr-rtile : and also, thro'
a period 6f years, having noted hbw hoblv
ana phtieutly she has couteudeil for.tll
"ghtiu the darkest days of onr beloved
Sonth against the hordes of office-seeking
jind; ofiiceiuoIding dojilagognes nnd mhi
ions t bid how the Demociatic nartv. Iik
a lone, brilliant star, shiuiug the brighter
oecauseot the lai li Hnrronnding, snoue
as ii welcme.lx'con around which tbe uo-
"ie, i lie pure, ana the good of the land
might with confidence rallyy And as yet,
nevei jhaving had my faith fur a uiouierit
to weaken, as to the ability of Democracy
to rindlry, trihmphantly guide onr great
atnl glorious Republic -back once again
iuto the haven of constitutional liberty,
and economical government ; to-day, with
n rejoicing heart; I, witness igusof the
consummation of oneof the most desirable
iMiltticiil . victories that has ever been
knows! to crown the benignant nnd sacred
brow of liberty. Hence, the outlook for
Democratic national' success Wing, as is
apparaut, so sure, what is oiiv-dutv, as
sous aud heirs of iho fathers of .American
Ipdependeiicet Bemenibering their pa-
i.nMi.-ru, uiiuu rn, sunenngs; iiarosntps
find struggles in the war of the revolution,
let us not be derelict in duty,' bnt, laying
aside all persoiial preferences, determined
rfpou united action, we t?m easily; unhand
the patty which has sq persistently at-;
tempted to throttlej ahd hypocritically
uetray; jour freeduiu-loviug republic into
tbe hands of accent ralized despotism.
The love of power," aud greed for 'lucra
tive position brought this threatening
lunger to pur country. Shall M e not take
warning froth the precedent? There
seems to be something wrong in this Con
giessiouj district bearing upon the nom
inations to be made at the forthcoming
convention at adkinville and perhaps
as to some of the minor offices to be tilled
iu our county. Some meu of very con
suiemixe uiiinence, I am sorry to seey
seem to, overlook the, greater issues at
staHe, ill the ail important campaign that
is now uiKMi iHt.'J It is to be hoped that
those who have their political favorites
are wisp enough not to allow their feel
ings, or'prejudiccs to overrule their bet
ter jtulgment, and mislead them ns to
A. I I . 1 a
iiieirue wisnes or iiie people, ror our
party cannot afford to have the dead
weight of., selfish aspirants forced upou
tne ieopie tor their suili ages, as was done
in this district in the election of lt79.
few, instead of working for the promotion
of harmony in tlte party, seem to be do
ing all 'they c:in a gain sit the noniinafion
ofyottie of the people's favorites. These
may lytj be aware tf the damaging effect
of their actions, which, nevertheless, can
not be otherwise than detrimental to 'the
cause which every true Democrat should
labor zealously .to promote.
As an instauee, it is well known that
.uhj. uouoius ii- almost the unanimous
choice of the people for Cougress; yet there
is an effort "going on with a view to pre-
vent ins nomination, i ins is a clear case
of the wireworkei s again ts the people.
It is also desirable to have a flrfct-clnss
man for 'j Elector from, this district, (but
there is efforts, making to prevent this al
so;.; Aot one who is pushing huuselt for
ward upon tlieisluHilders of. the lieopV,
fwith merely selfish ends iu view, and with
L.I... I 1. . i .1 . . ' A
ine iiojie inat ine.y may carry nun into
tome paying position. 'What we want
is a mau who is, well, . ported and who is
able to meet our opponents in debate, a
graeehil iaKev m prominence before t lie
people, aod who can make himself heard
and teit.
Now, Mr. Editor, this should not be!
We want Jiaj niouy, not discord ; u nan im
ity, not disconcerf of action ; a solid front,
not broken, disorderly ranks. The de
sired end lor our cause, (an entire and
overwhelming success, countv, State and
national,)' is 'attainable iu no' Other way
than to discard all personal dislikes, am:
selfish ersonal jircferences ; and studying
the will. of; the common .people who are
the rulers of th?s land give them their
favorite&jj'nicu whoni they will, be proud
to honor with their suffrages, and Kowan
wijl roll up the largest majority' she ever
polled for the C uiser vat ive Democratic
ticket. These assertions are predicated
ujMin facts "gsirjr'd ;by a calm looker-on
aud are wjbsl.intiateil by the past acts of
these would-be leaders themselves.
Dem.
Scarcely a week passes that we do not
see an account of somebody being killed
by one of .those pistols that wasn't load
ed.' Our advice is, to knock tlie fool down
with the first thing vou can clutch when
he points a guii or pistol at vou. Don'
be afraid of hitting too hard either, fo
the skull of such a nmn is pretty thick.
Sensible treatment of this kind will shor
ten tlie chapter of accidents. Wilmington
Jicviep. ... , , . ,
MARRIED.
By the'liev. U.'L. Brown 011 the 4tli
inst, in I'tiion Cliurcji, Mr. Johu Walter to
Miss Liirimia Kartiliurt. - 1
DIED.
in this city July Htli, t tyioid fever,
Marcellus Whitehead, iutiiiit nmi of licibt.
L. and Maggie V. Shaver, aged G niuutlia
ami 10 (layf
4,I take these little lamb
Anil lay them in 111 v breast,
1'iotefftioii they shaft tiiul,
And be forever- blest.1
At lier home in Salisbury town ship
July 4th, nf appojiley, Mrs. Lticrirtu
Urinjlb wife of Jehu llringlr, nt-A Co
vears. , '
t -At
his home in this county, June 28th,
Mr. Win. It testier, in the 68th year 'of hi
age. Tlte general opinion of thuse vrlio
knew liim best is, that lie was au humble
consistent Christian. lie had been for
many year, :a inenilr of tlir Presbj'te-
rian ciiurt h, and now we trust he has
joined "the General Assembly aud Church
of the 5rst boru."
5; All Endorse It
The Rocordet, Americna, Ga., nay :
"CJerku, Senator llepreseutative. Doc
tor, Lawyers,' Citizens, in public and pri
vate lifef: ar4 testifying bjr the thou&iuds,
arud over their own siguature, that a
remedy haa been found for, 11 right's Dis
eaMof the Kidney and for Diabetes;
these "are respectively known as Warner'
Safe Kidney and Liver Cure and War
ner's Safe Diabetes Cure.
.BUSKS LOCALS.
, Just recetyed at A. C. L Harris' ,Ji
4 : a fine-lot of No. 1. CiiarV ' 1
PRICE URJRENvi'i
i! f Corrected. by J. M. Kkox & Co.l .U .'i.,
' : ,Jly,i8 1890. -
Corrox lall good Middlings, I ' f i(fj- J
Middling ' I :n 10 iT
y ; low do .
.stains
80.
8
Bacos, county, hog round
BUTTKli "
Eous i
20 - '
1 8aio'
t!.50S2.CO
CmcKBxs -pcrdozes
Conx New
55ca
ti5
751.10
ME,i.--moderate demand at
Wheat good demand at
Flocu best fam.
- extra
super.
otatoes, Iuisu
2 75 :
2.50'
.('-. 50- I -50
,
' S(gO '
250
'. 40 ,
20(021 '
;,', 5 is.!
i - 1
1012J
Oxioxs no demand
iAKD
Tat
Oats
Reeswat
Tallow ,-,.
Black bkkkikf "
apples, dried -- ' .
Scoau '
WIXST0X TOBACCO MARKET.
WiXfcTOK, ,N.CM July jmO.
odmion: dHrkl......
$?.5tft $5.C0 'iu
......5.00 6.00 L
7.00 (it, .50
1.W .u 18.00 - '
o.OO tCv 6X0
7.00 ("i 8.C0
6.00 fii 7.50
10.00-fyl 2.50
.... 12 50-( lo.ca
25.00 0 30,00. .
35.00 n. 50.00
50.00' 7 3.00 '
LAJ&, .conituoa bright,
Lgt, eood bright,...,
Lng,fancy bright, ....j.
Leaf, common dark,..' ,
Leaf, good dark,..! J
Leaf, common bright,
Leaf, good bright,
Wrappers, common bright,
Wrappers, good bright,
Wrappers, line bright,-
vv rappers, fancy bright,... .
St. Louts Market
Quotations,
JCLV 5, lt0.
' Trices iclvea are fur eiKxfs uixmni imln nr iiui
reaOj' lor aiipiuent t j (k'uiuuU n.
iu: - ...
CtR.
o :
5 '
lUsS Pork v bi.i.
Dry Sail Sl.oulilers ivr Hi.
Clear Klb sia
" Clear Sides........... " .
ilscon Shoulders "
s
11
"V !'
:s
5
1)
0
10
75
;;
wt
8 y,
M
Clear hlb Xldes. ' .
4 s Clear sides -. ...
Hams Plain...
" Canrased ......
laird "
MessBwt....: per hhl.
U
5.
5
'i
Klmir Kxtra Kanev
Choice
u Fdmliy '
Hue
Corn Meal ;. ...i.
Grits '
Corn White iu Bulk.. Ir "uu".
44 Hacks "
44 " Mlxiil In Bulk.. '
4' " "Sai Us
Oats Mixed In Hulk 44
44 4- s.icks
Prices on Hoi ses. Mules, Waor.s, Yachlrterr Fana
Impleuienlb, Field and (Jrass Sei-ds, vie. tHeii ua
application. 5
Win. M.
P2ICE & CO,
st. 1 .call's Mq.
CONDENSED TIME
NORTH CAROLINA RAILROAD.
TKAtXS GOING EAST. I
Ni. 47,
liflly.
No. o.
Dally
4 10 p m.
5 54 44
ru;
7 : '
No. 6,
DalU' ex.
huiiday.
Date, May 15, 10.
Leave Charlotte
: " . fillst'ur
lllk'h I'olnt.
3 U a.m
f8 44
it 31 .
u In M
Arrive atdreeiisljoro
Leave cireenslKjio
t"4
i 00 p.m.
Iftii 44
11 4! a.m. .
JiOO M
H'M " r
UJi::44 j-..
1 1 o- ' I
l5!;ipm J
3 Ait I hi a.m
6 I lu0
.Arrive at hlll.sboro
Durliain
" Ualelgli
Leave 41
Arrive at Cfoldslioro
41 Conuects at Kaltsuury with Vv . X. R. K. for
all points In Western North Cir!'.!'i, dally except.
suaaay s. At oreensiMro with the ic & U. Railroad i
Tor all points North, East and V. est. At 'Cioldsboro
j No. 4? Connects at (Ireerisixiro with the Tt. & D.
IUllroa 1 for all polnU North, Knst nnd V esk.
TRAINS GOING WEST, j
No. 4 I No. 42, I NoADallf
I aUy . J Dally. I exunday
KiloaTin. 34 p.m.
Ii23 p.lu. 10 45 44 u ,
3 4 44 : 7 ; a. ra.
4 62 ; 1 9 It -
5 SO i !11CjT
Dat4. May 15, 1k0.
Leave Cireeusboro
Arrive at llaleigh -Lev
44
Arrive at Durham
Hillsboro
-. 44 Greensboro ; 6i
Leave 44 ; snu
.. 3 46 p. m.
6 r a m
Arrive IliKh I'olnt
8 65 7 BCI 44
!10 16 J J 15
I 1227 p.m J 11 17
sniisnury
Charlotte
No. 4S Coinecs at Greensboro w ith Salem Brnch.
At Alr-Ltne JuacUon with a. C. A. L. IUllfa.1 to
a.l polntis South and Southwest. At Cbarloit with r
the C. C A A. Kallroad for all puttius South k. south Jl
east. At 8 Ul.ihury with W. N. C. Kailnaclrt dally, .
except Sunday. for aU points In Western; Nortt
Carol! na. ?
Xo. 42 -"-connects at Alr-I lne Junction wtChA
C. A. I Railroad for all points South and aioutli
west. . -
TIME XVIiliE 1 '
VESTERH II. C. RAILROAD
Takes effect Manday, July 5, 5.30 P.M. lnso ,
GOIXO WEST. tiOIxqgAST.
Li.ti. irtrr
10 3 r. y Salisbury a.m. I r
11 U ...... ...Third Creek l B ,i
11 SO : -KllUWOOd i ri S3
117 ;..'..... statesvllle o
115 Catawba. ...'. T n
....;Xewton .... it 0
2 26 Conova li .
t 57 , i... Hickory-. null 48
3 42 ' tcard l M .
4 t M(rranton 10J6
4 3? ;ifn Alpine i 9 M
UH Hrldewater i t 3
6-54 ..: Marlon H4
4 old Fort r 46
7 so ...Henry i J 4ft
8 5 Black Mountain,. .r-... S4 ,
s 40 -......:... 'Cooper's M '
8 65 Swannunoa 5 4S ,
,.....:...Headdf Koad... A . 5 !ft '
terrains run dally, .Sundiiys excepted.
' "" a. B. ANDREWS, Cien. Sfupt;
"ACOBH COOK stove:
WILLIAMS BEOV7IT )
Ha the exclati
snle of thin eelrbrtted
Cook Stove aai
cake.
' ,:llfe vli 1 like- l.ui
i.i... , ...
B.FranEi
-AND
CONPBCTION'rR!
At ' the Old Hook -Store : Htand, ifejtt
door to JiarkerV Di ug jStore.- ' 4
' ': C0UNTEY PK0DUCE Bought i
for CASH. j
Ilia friends aiv respectfully invite to
cau and see him. ' 38:3oi
Orahem
i
11
l