!
I
1 t. ;
'1.
.1".
I
ft .
I'
I
s
f -kl
1 '
r i
-1 -T fi
I v
IS
--L atw-: WX-'" i ... , ..VI... I St
Europe, tlmt Iwclve millions' of profit,
'tuall mm it im, would have dis;ijparetl in
Iom of , nt Jwift twelve iiiilljoiM. Awl
tbt Mtm limy l of tobacco, cf wlienJ.
and nil other njri icultural piotluct i
luuck for u hoiue inai kct.; .
It is cliumeil.-ilso tliat protrction in the
sLupe of a Irigh tariff cheapens produc
; tioiij aud'that amler it we get goutls at a
' Jowejr rate aud ilian wo wuttldr .der lite
i f TUe SpriJitor, fvom Maine maiutalirtHl
thj inr liiarguiuent recent), : aod dew
I .ppstrafed it,Wli n doubt t!oua by
choiring the gnidual redaction, in tho
price of various articles. . Never was
fbtn --'nore fallacious reasoning. He
1 cites to the tarjff tiie credit for , tbitigs
lae entirely to the progress of the arts,
of civilization, stud the incrcise. of our
species, ; . As ' iuight , he chum that
!- .the cheap;; ami rapid .transportation, ot
IT; steam as compared with horse-power was
loo to protection and notito-jthe: . ftteaiu
eogioe; that protection cansodcbeap gar
ments, and not the - sewing machine ; . or
had broaghtaboutcLeaprain harvesting
I and not the reaper ; . of cheap printing
.aud not tiie power' press. 7 lie loigbtf as
? VH have chiiniedlUiatbecadsoUfTeuty
years ago when I;'yrta in Cbagiess it, cost
i me fiftv xcnts'td ride inVa'earriage from
I)f X1UI! 1 llHT-ilVUOW IU i4H.uitctuuin.p 1
to my lodgings "a nq, I can go forfive'ceiits
on a horse car Uoy, t
tion.
mt is due to protec
He nnderestiniatcs
altoge titer the ic
that competition, eveur limited and pro-
, scriueu as a proreciive larm uoch iimii.
and proscribe it, will as fyr as its chains
permit exert its strength as orre 'of the
great forces of political economy ; and he
utterly disregarded the fact that increas
ed numbers cause increased production.
This is another of the mysteries which
nrelop this subject ; indeed it is full of.
mysteries and contradictions that the
Senator from Verment thought propero
intimate iu an Indirect wajr that protec
tion is not an exact science, Iu fact it is
' necessary to warn reasouable people that
there are many things connected with ij;
not reconcilable to the law of truth, nei
thei indeed can be. There is no end to
' the wonders performed by this remarka
ble doctrine. It cheapens production of
course byjidding say 50 percent, to the
price of the article over aud above first
costr-a species of economical legerdemain
which passeth common, understanding.
It does not, however, pass' in strangeness
the next proposition,. which is that it in
creases wages. Now, if it increases wages
Jiow can it cheapen production T Aud if
it cheapens production how can it in
crease wages a large part of the cost ef
I production f , Finally, how can ii do both
! and protect mauufactui erg, and why do
)by want it T Another wondeifui thing
performed in the name of this doctrine
and by its power is that, while it is the
cause of all oar prosperity , it is never
under any circumstances tlie canseof an5
of our misfoi tunes. Nothiug but blessings
ever come from it. Pious old .Job com
forted himself in the midst of his afflic
tions when the Chaldeans had levied a
high protective duty on his amels and
asses by exclaiming submissively, "Shall
we receive good at the hand of (iod and
. shall we not receive evil V but the vener
! atiou of the protectionists for the doctrine
under which they fatten on the industry
f others admits of no such ; impiety as
this, - All is good that comes from protec
tion, and the vil that we sufier arises
simply from want of more protection. ,
A larorite-form of pntting it, which ; is
a kind of affirmative jpregnant, is this :
,They do not say that protection lias done
all these things directly, but they say
that, "under the protective system'" thus
and so has taken place, leaving it o be
inferred by the casual or the ignorant
-, that the relation of cause and effect ex
ists between, the tariff and those events.
"With' this cautious IVou and open rear
1 the address of the tariff convention ten
V tatively assures us that prodnction has
been increased, water navigation enlarfr-
ed, railroads built, and all good thiugs
generally, came to ns4y reason of high
duties on imports V ith precisely the
' IflllU TVtA .nnl. . 1 4 .. J .1 i. 1 Ll 1
BU.44V ii'jjiv oucm icKuua utigiib ue nmriueu
of the small-pox', or ' our Indian wars,
"under which" we hare undoubtedly
prospered. ' , -; '
. - Ksj the" Senator from Veraiout goes so
iaras.ro claim abitberto .uubtnird-of be-
xt pencence ou the part of , this policy. He
. say "under the protective policy the
, American farmer' holds and cultivateabia
'i wn laud r , This . is; indeed something
new, Hmt you can tax a man until li ia
actually compelled by his surplus riches
to buy a farm a:id then cultivate it. the
T j landless classes 'now aie absolutely with
out excuse, since the dortriiw iiinnftiinc.
' ed by authority that bv bavin? twira.tlin
1 natural piice tor any article necessary to
pxisieuce tney on acquire homes and
. , cumvate tnem ; VMiave a j suplus at the
. d of the year , for permanent invest-
tn Kilts nf iniiiMv.n.Ai.'. .. a
" bring up their sons and daughters with
tue advantages aud comf rtsof cood socP-
ety." A aii without 'lanoTunder these
I . circBmataiices oiyht to be,coufined as a
P tramp j'' ')-r- .
Nor. bas'ttie attciaptto'a'ttribute toitbis
i policy powers aiVd results bordering )u
. uie su pernatural been j wanting. -The
j. . . ..HUHUIUU5 growtn ot ouf country is all ow-
"8 t protection. The Irish rush. here in
shoals, not because thifev h ava stir Am:
; plaint ttgainet British rule." but to get to
, U country whei-e fliey-c.au 'be taied on
V everythiiig they qse. The Germans come
4 a lLouuds.iot becanst they are draft
;.:d and dnllel from-early : youth-to old
I , aji but to get t country where a man
I can get rfch and buy: land V the7 mere
- E?!88 2S,ta?fi: ThX can't do this at
I , I
1 - a. -uc ccaumnamni come,not !-
t v -;; cause they can set'ftW t.i.i..4.';i,:..:i.
I m 1 J 0 M.mvon ,, 1 U Hit.-
f -T "P and teemiag lands of the Wat; but
J' -1 Pn the privileges 0f a htmie market
nuu a iiign jariir am. soVenticiugj - they
ucjj, coming: -rile rain aud
the sunshine, the dew, the mellow" soil,
,, r vji 01 UI6 laM jw year
all come not from the course of nature
ttndthegoodueS44)f,G6d, a" some old
shned peopbsupposed, but from tTie
v Fni.va uuiaineu tor our
oui uiua 100a iroiu the teonl' nf vrnn
PI ty 1X the tariff, which
a ! s '4VCUI, LIII1H TvillM n- o .i:.,4.... .
-: , , -- i: f "t uwinuuc, aua re-
r,cu rf ,r l:aU1 as niuch as possible.
a r J . "'"i'piiseu lacmticH and
I, m "'per rates 01 iransit by land and sea
S !' ? 1c?'mn, scums hid vaiuly imagined. :
they are both numerous nml. irr-uj,.
the discussion of these econnm. .nctiAn.
: i t.uaii uio uuecouKuiuiiy indulged iu of COU-
f , irasuug-our own country with - those oi
gsr i 1 Jl""tr" imiuuscAU niusci-Rrinrr mil
superiority. Especially 33 this illogically
done in the comparisou of bur growth in
wealth and population and Ui
1 r wages. Witli the lauds and .climate we
g i , jfoesves, uuu intj jiiuuccuieuis oi liberty
i ana iree nomes 'in -a free government
i which we offer to the world, we could do
r nothing else thah but grow - the crowded
, . .i ..- : i..JJ. , ipi : ' i 1 : .
w 9 ' . 4t - - w
, couuines ui Europe. . x uere, u reason
J of a dense population, land is high be
i cause u is scarce, aim laotir 19 cueap oe
I cause it is abundant.; llere the coudi
! tibut are reversed. Land is cheap because
1 it is abundant, aud labor lis high because
if U ftrhrce. All- la∨ prowcrcu anuiniAT w
....,1. itnw nnd i nnsliillcd. is
I'lwn .-..". 1 : .1.
l.I.rhor hm tlisui ill . curoif. iu icn- i
ence to Hie natural, law. 01. 1.
"'4-"' ' r. . 1 I I
d wand. Bnt!!hfr faw cf 4rntv1tat111.11 it-
lf would Jiaruij stan any jcnauie
fore aii enthusiastic protectionist, much
ielsa law or trade. If the Ijigher trages
of this conntri were really due to protec-
tion, like results would follow in
er countries where the policy; prevails.
If to a high
oiir waires . in this country
ilTi Ta. tUat nhr
for1 laborskilled and unskilled, both pro- ton Clenian,uhder direction of AlajWil
tected and unprotected, are much higher 80Df in 188lL.lWcjiappeDcd up iri the
man in urope, moantaiu, summer and saw this
,lieT,rS".:,";n:" tV at work, and tvas told by Mai.
yrotecnve laraus-iiaTo-uufc w mv.. - - - . y
if on1 hiirh ' wfltrfs as we likVe 1 1 tlint-lie intended ' 0 man - the 'roacl
The Senator from Maiue told na . the otli- j
er day Unt. there were' only two powers
in me m iu 111 y v
tho Democratic party and the dther Ureat
Kiitain. Fniiice iVpiotective; Germany
i protective: jKsrway, Sweden, Den mark,
are protective; j and tleUtnat country
near to the heart of every freeman and
-n 3 J-14.U- 4'Aii ;n J
iti OTerY.iuau jvim a wuiwiohv ijum u
lUiscpnvfjf eyeu iiaism, mj wi liij v vii. 1
imitahiTr,why isnoi labortigh there t
Wii
ly, JS llere ,nptjrviwritj ","J
m.tfiviy ....... ...... . -rrj-r I
irs?;:It is;prepoerbni to suppose j
a hiTi nrb'tectiTe'tariffis the cause of j
to ou
tllHt
nil that., it cahnot be; tiieyknow n ra not;
auusirangoiosayaneputv uwukuvvwuu.-
rv iu Europe or in uiq wunuiai"S'ur 1
where wages are nearly double those of
anv protected country on the continent.
and Lngland is , richer than all or tnein,,
and her trade and riches increase in
. i. j r I
Last rear alone she built a million tons
of shins, neurit oue-third the entire ion- I
naire of the United States, i Yet Uie ben- I
ator is melaDcholljr '0Wh7tftJ
lum I9VA hi birrnw fAI1! t inM neSTflf I
4 4 4 IU v .V , . t wv. V . . . - J m .
n. ' . ! 1
iiouie. fciie noes o percenipt our car-i
ryiug trade, and loieign paupers ao tne i
' - . '
est. . ! ; . , j
Continued hext iceek,"
Carolina Watchman.
THUK3DAY, MARCH, 2, 1682.
-"Is it right r Ah! -make that the
: . . 1
touchstone. If "right " go ahead. Other-
wise, refuse.
i i
The Western North Carolina Eailroad
las accepted a compromise to pay taxes
on the road for the years 1881, 1882, 1883,
and 1884, on a valuation of $2,500 ier
mile. I
The House qf Representatives passetla
resolution ou Saturday to appoint a spe-
cial committed of nine to I whoiii may be I
referred all the petitions on woman suf-
frage. Yeas 115, nays 84, nonvoting 93.
Silver Money. There is a bill before I
ho House to authorize the coinage of sil-1
ver dollars and fractions thereof of full
staudard valub upou the metric system,
Also a bill for the retirement of the Trade
Dollars. i ' I
" l ney tnat live in giass iiouses should
not throw, stones77 is likely to pass outlaid.
one of these days as an aphorism, since
glass makers give:it as their opinion that
glass blocks can be made clieap enough
to take the place of finely dressed granite j
or buildiugpnrposes. i
Mrs. bcoville Guiteau's sister, has wnt-1
ten to Mrs. Garfield, strongly appealing
10 uer to interpose oetween -tne law and I
1. 1 il . . .' m " . "1
ner urotner to saye mm irom tnegauows.
She pleads for the 'foreiveness of her
urotuer ana for, Mrs ti.Ts influence iu hiS
lalf.
It tlf ih. I.ltlun ..4.. ?4t'44 I
w 44 44 uiyoii lui i llig Jiai IJf 'lllaU OTM I
..4.. -.W"".
A trni'l? Iki a nflmofni.. Sv . A.tZ.mt. J
tiou they will tear out of the traces aud
disappoint his! schemes occasion ky.z
EF" .We eoutjnue the publiaition of Goy.
Vance's speech. It. is more ; impoi taut
nnd more readable : than t anvthinc else
now claiming jpublic attention.' swill
give it tw.the re.iders of this paper in full;
nuishing it in our next paper.
-Ths' House has agreed to a stringent
amendnept to! this bill for1 Post Office ap-5
..Z i v Mm.
contracts al a lower rate than fravrnn.tnt
ft?rel t. nari wiifi' kJ.iL'ZI
ZUiiymi nW J"to .tb Western part of
king the work! at the lower rate."
A Frcncli scientist desiring rioi know'
the jaw -power Of an aligator, -had V ten
footpecimsn sent to him for the purpose
oi experimenting on bis biting force ; aud
alter satisfactory tests, reached the con
clusion that they can bite with a power
iour uroes .greater is an a dog of corres
ponding sij:e.
it"
" The cousnmptioli of glucose in this
ii,
country alonej has reached the high fig-
ur s of 200,000 tons, and large quantities
are exported. It has heretofore been made
of coin, but the high price of corn this
year, it is predicted, will lead to the
adopton of Somethiug else. Cassava.
which grows to perfection in Florida, has
been mentioned aS a substitute for corn.
yielding per acre twenty times as much
glucose lis corn, 1
The Northeastern Beekeepers Associa
tion, at their Ia3t annua) meeting, declar
ed that
they
ter tile birds ir nthar IntPCta lian nnn.
tured them; jWe hap'eve seen bees
Puncture iTranes. tlmnvli m v4.K4wi
ii.i..f v!.L' i.i-i Jl-- f ? . ..
besdonotiniure Wniri.tl,nwiJMU"KUU.lVI? " sum-,,uueu' w
frequent them to suck the juices af- W &V? ability to propose
They' both! frequent tl.e yiuci wfcuUel1 afc-an
r;U uA-- A !.b honest valuation." The result is that in
fruit is ripening.--It is probable thahe.
"peeixefperi v are correct in laying the
mischief ob the birds. They are certain
ly. better farmed aud Quipped: for. thp
work than; the bees, and can work inuch
taster. .aii'i
1 " BLACK-DRAUGHT - cures dyapepda,
.v..0v..uu uiiariourji. "
! j Ai ThfpF. KlutU's.
1 - 1KAIL.KUAU.
i ! - 4;r
vrM'W l Tiff l-llrTiriV
.- ;
We jare Reived from Maj. J.W. Wil
f Mfl Jned to cie an
BOX coPJ ,M" ; s. .
accurate picture of the Moflntain Division
0f this Road, especially the; wonderful
piece of engineering made necessary in
is made frotn original snrveys by H. ta-
par-
Wilson
from
Henrv's to Swanannoa Tunnel, a distance
of w ,ieI in rder to give the public
f , f fi, tu
- 7 r . w T "
iu its meandering to gain an economical
pace of ihe Ridge.and also bf the
yeW8 pjnedf the;
tM-vut of ie road. , Tbo map ,8 a
nif tint inirfMiiftiri work ana answers
x - --
xnese purpose twj w iuuccu. ,
; we lWye seen iv letter froui .Mr. W. A.
vi!. r-iil V.n'inr. irhnnrtaim. fl.nt
ffhe survey for tlio lino was made in 1860,
by mtself under the "direction bf Mau'Jas.
q. Turner, the then chief engineer of the
r.i w n rAiMnA ..JtUt
....
no part or tue line as now completed, jias
Iraried in the slTghtest decree, from the
oTigiasU surveys as made by me in i860,"
. Tf t. JLn t i.f r.;;i
W V. A Mm 144 nuwnu-'.umi MIV Vt 1 1 411.4
urveya were maw unaer uie uirecuon oi
Mnj. Turner :. we did not suppose tliat
lf.i Wilann doKiimMl. bv hi nw anrvar.
dispute that factr but: that hisobject
. T ' s
, ,
vt4n nt qL'a a rnca mortirn tr rlta anri-ar
r"r - t f -
t 1? " ' i 4.., 1
ipr me puouc eyejoi ine roau as nnisneu,
which we think had neter been done be
fore, and might be done without violence
to the rights of others. Mai. Wilson has
gone beyond the immediate track of the
road and given a bird's-eye yiew of the
mountains, peaks, ridges, streams, &c,
all of which constitute a valuable contri-
1.-..: jr : i. 4
uu"wu wur u"u " iwpww u
I nM n. Fin. -
",av " " luo f
Some writer in the State missing in the
markets of j our i eastern towns certain
mountaki products which he thought
ought to be on sale there, immediately
jumped upoh the managers of the North
Carolina and Western N. C. R. R., as the
cause of it. j He made ont quite a pretty
bill of indictment, charcinff hich and
i v. - .. .k ..: . -
discriminating freights as the cause. But
! Ashoti He Citizen, which no doubt
kniws vhat it is talking about, spoils
this complaint wth a single dask. of .the
pen. .'It says there is no surplus produce
m the, monnUiss tq ship. That the
droughty fall cut off the crops in the
mountain as 4tdid elsewhere, aud moun-
tain protlncts are not to be seen in the
eastern towns of the Stats for the simple
reason that there is no surplus to send
away, and not because of ths high rates
nf transportation over the roads. Nuff
C We learn from Mr. Buerbaum.receut-
ly'viititing in Montgomery county, that a
number of ' Germans who obtained em
ploymeht in the county with Mr. Suoth-
erly, are well satisfied with their homes.
aud are giving -satisfaction to their em
ployer. They are mechanics, working in
wood and iron.
I
,.Mr. Biicrbaum was greatly surprised
1. 1 h, ifll,nifi!.4,. ..r
Ynrtkin it. uml fnr bAvaI milMUnW
. . . -L . i ' . . - 1 , '
Millcdgeyille. It is simply tremendous,
Atwl IVtir firktirto 1 A Shi 11x1 O ffMut mnmt
" . 0
... v -; I
-TftHivn yhr. fc.M. .fhmnt f,.
, .
portrajr.in poetry ths inconsistency aud
impiety of Magistrate "whose head is
whitens cotton1! by profane swearing.
The hand writing is a lady's, or has that
look, and she very properly denounces
the profanej Magistrate as unworthy of
the place he fills.: It is bad enough for
iuconsiderats youth to profane the name
of God, bnt it is shocking , for an old
white headed Magistrate to set such an
example to; his neighbors. !
,)Bb31 j Pj rie e, V socla to edi tr of
;Dailx' nd.;Weekly .alladinm; New
Kj . .! -
rConnsctiQut, w,ss m town jester
j,uoj siaie. ; . ABO nonu Carolina press
association! met Mr. Pardee at Atlanta,
last fall, and are due . him for much
politeness on that occasion. His visit at
presenilis for purpose ot collecting infor
mation in respect to the resources of the
State
A Poor Pensioner. Senator Logas
came forward on Monday with his bill to
place Gen. Grant on the retired list with
tue tun pay pi- tienerai. l oor uenera
Grant J How many millions will it take
to satisfy htm f It is suggested that Lo
gan wants to put Grant clean out of the
political arena as a means of increasing
his own chances for a Presidential nomi
nation. !
t- The, Raleigh i Next-Observer proposes
that Mr, !! If Kimball be induced to take
up the dead project of a World's Fair in
New York, beljevirig that he can put it
through all right. Mr. Kimball worked
up the Atlanta show p perfect admira
the Rational xhrbjt
I . : ' 'T
. Vertcont passed a verr severe law to
one year the valuation was. raised from
$00,000,000 to $163,000,000. North Caro
lina needs just such a law. Whenever pro
perty, real and personal, and merchandise
sales, are taxed fairly jand fully in North
Carolina, tiiere will be no need of repudi
I ioBV ap4 0f common school fund can be
i iiicithscu ujr turns ur iuui uuuuipu iimiu
I sand dollars. Wit, Star. .
. I i! !4. 4V 1 4, II 4. 4
as ttu aasv vimu va ssw uuivui vm
StUte Eeceipts and. Expenses.
nr.- . . i.. . 1 . T 4 n ...MMAWM
... 4 .Z..
emcicnt Auilllortlrin:upjui ini.ivimii
al report; iWe collate some interesting flg-'
ures from it? ,The eeneral taxes amounted
lMBtyear to $20397.38. Insurance com pa
T l- W
nies paid $!0,S64; drummers $51,800'; mer
ccants $28,330 ; railroads $8,830.55 ; sewing
machines $2,200; and bank stock $3,630.55.
Of the liq.uor tax, three-fourths goes to the
puj!ic fund, amounting to $15,937.64. The
income tax netted $2,256. The fees from
th4 Secretary of State were $6,694.76. There
were about $5,000 ef-small ite'mp.- The Su
preme Court Reports sold for $ lj,530.90, and
stationery for $3,138. -The entire amount of
public monevs for general . purposes was, '
th4n, about $345,000. For the aylum $91,
134, was raised; for the penitentiary the
same amount. V:The fertilizers iax, for tho
Agricultural Department, wa? $29,500. The
Western N. C Railroad Comparij' paid into'
the! Treasury $59,500, under their contract
to pay interest on those bonds, and this was
paid out for that purpose. The amount paid
forj the Jiire of convicts np to Nov. 30, 188J ,
was $79,483,19. The chief i tems of disburse
ment were: rlnterest on debt $86,653; Gen
eral Assembly $58,259; judiciary $37,920;
public printing $12,763 Treasury Depart
ment $5,250 ; State , Department $3,809 ;
Aijditor's. Department $2,858 Executive
$4673 contingencies $21,21 5." jThe ex pen
ses of the pfoyerttment, leaving-fut the Ag
ricultural Department the asjlums and the
penitentiary, were about $275,000, and leav
ing out interest was less than $190,000. The
Mqrganton asylum drew $30,000, the Golds
bo to (colored; asylnm $15,599.19. The pen
itentiary cost us $02,000. AVc think this is
as (creditable a showing as any State can
make, as the running expenses of the gov
ernment are less than $190,000. The Re
publican Legislature alone, for the year end
in? Sept. SO, 1869, cost, regular session,
$101,000, and the special session $78,000,
making $269,000 for that year. The same
expenses that cost us last year less than
4AA AAA J 0A . 4. A j ' .. . OWA i
iu ioua cosi auj,uuu. ana in loiu
$4t5,000. The expenses for the present
yeif, if we have no extra session of the Leg
islature, will be much -Jess,- only about
$135,000. This is the record of the two
parties. The whole cost of . administering
the government of the State (leaving out
interest aud the asylums and penitentiary,
etc.,) will this year be regularly only about
$135,000. Dr. Mott spenti in bis district
alone $269,000 last jrcar.j Actions speak
loqder than words, W ho wants to sec the
Democratic party put aside that the Repub
licans may be restored to powef and waste
th people's money? Neve-Observer.
A Great Triumph.
Senator Vance has had at last his op
portunity, and has made a speech which
ranks him as one of tho first in American
oratory and statesmanship, j II is great
speech on the tariff question places him
in -tue same relation to national reputa
tion that he has heldtwith such long tin
questioued ppwer in, State politics; and
and tho name of Zebulon iB. Vance will be
indissolubly aud authoritatively associut
edjwith the great national question of
dajy. For it is clear that the other ques
tions so long agitating the public mind
are temporary iiv their duration, involv
ing heat and temper, the ebullitions of
-aBsions created by tho war, kept" lashed
uo fury by tins necessities of party, but
1 1 I
Heritably to subside as the cool judg
ment of the people assei-ts its influence.
Tle tariff question ou the other hand, is
one above ail others, which imist imper
atively exact popular consideration aud
8oticitude so soon as other vexed subjects
sink into their natural insignificance. It
is la life long struggle between tho lordly
anjet millionaire manufacturer, in the
plntitude of his suffocating wealth still
puttiug up the plea of infancy for the
protection of his adult iudnsitries aud
ths people, the producer and.
the
labor
to be
iug men determined no Ion
fa""
ground to powder or kept to
sustain the sentimental idea
overty to
of protec-
tion to American manufacturers, when
those manufactures have not; only be-
coome able to protect themselves, out
are turned into grievous engines of op
pression to the people. i
Senator Vance places himself in hearty
accord with his constituents.: They en
dorse every word that he has spoken,
they echo every sentiment he has ex -
pressed, they realize every burden he
ha& pictured. They deihand -relief from
an oppression only patiently borne when
national necessities seemed jto demand!
manly; forbearance under suffering, liut
when the national treasury I is able to
bohist itself or. munificent surplus; when
it Is able to enter upon ai measure of cx-
trqvagaut charity, and Vote its millions
to the enrichment of fraudulent pensions
agents; and when the manufacturers
have become so rich thai they! can com
bine to defy the govern tnent, and tram
ple upon tho rights ef the people, the
time for relief has come, and tho people
demand freedom irom an oppression
whiclt makes ttoai tho slaves of a monied
oligarchy, remorseless in its exaction
continuous in its demands.
The speech of Senator Vaiice will be
distributed as a campaign! document
which is proof of its force aud value.
Aihcrille Citizen. 1
The dumb made to speak. At the
annual exhibition of the Columbia Insti
tution for the Deaf aud Dumb, held io
Washington ou Thursday, several speech-
es were made by members of the college
, i , x. i. 4.
who three years ago were mutes, but are
now able to talk. Wilmington Star.
MERBYMANS
i ; .. i j . m - - :
For lotton? &c.
.Vyv J--o-v-"M Of this ptandard Fertilizer on hand and ready for delivery. It
has maintained the same high standard and given universal satisfaction for 20 years. It
is admitted to be best in use. Persons wishing to use it will please forward us their or
ders by mail or otherwise so tnat we can
sure delivery when called for.
Salisbury,
D. R JcttAX is acting as Afk for us. .
attention.
lickolution of Tlianks.
At a meeting of tho Salisbury . Apia-
tsnN mi WVilnesdav cvenini;. JreO.
,fK
, ; : 4
1882," 't ho following resolutions .were
ft,iontpd.. : ' 18
Whereas, eo. R. Dyer, -manager or
the Wilmington Opera House, "has kindly
loaned the association wigs, &c., that lie
lie tendered the thanks of the Associa
tion, aud , ' -
li7.Ttf, Prof. W. II: Neave and his
entire band kindlyrendered their services
gratuitously, nnd at the same time proved
snch a valuable addition nt our enter
tainment on the iiight of the 21st, we
hereby vote them our most hearty and
appreci.itive thanks, aud
i Wlicreag, Jamws M. Gray Esq., on one
hour's notice, rendered nch valuable
services iii performing the part of Capt.
Blenheim, we heuby tender him the
thanks and congratulation of tho Asso
tion. .
: Whereas1, Thft citizens. have- shown
much dispusitiou to eucourago this. Asso
ciation we do hereby than k them for the
many kindnesses aud their liberal patron
age; Sec'retart Salisbury: "
" v ' ' Amateurs.
A Novel Marriag-e.
Married last Sunday, February, 26th,
by Kauire McAlister, at Milledgoville,
Montgomery Co., Mr. Edwin Gysler, of
Winterthur, Switzerland, to Miss Holda
Schultz, of West Prussia, The parties
contracting tliis serious alliance had not
seen each other but eight days, although
they had corresponded a short time pre
vious to the marriage. As the bride
could not speak or understand English
at all and the groom only imperfectly, Mr.
Bnerbaura kindly acted as 'interpreter,
and while Mr. McAllister read the ser
vice, he translated. . The'couple seemed
to be very fond of each other, and will
a . . m
no doubt live uappuy togetner. due
certaiuly deserves great credit for follow
ing her unknown lover nearly 5000 miles
through the larger part of Germauy and
acoss the tempestuous broad Atlantic,
aud for over 600 miles through a country
whose language was cutirely unknown to
her, all alone. - B.
ItoAvan Teachers' Association.
Fuanklix Academy, Feb. 11, 1882.
The Association was celled to order at
11 o'clock A. M.t President Geo. R. Mc
Neill iu the chair. The Secretary being
absent, W. A. Wil horn was appointed
Secretary pro tem. The Executive Com
mittee reported as follows : Time of meet
ing, the second Saturday in March, at 10
o clock, A. M. Place of meeting, Sahs
bury Graded School building.
First topic, for discussion, "Would it
be advantageous toredistrict the County t"
Leaders Col. V . A. Houck and Geo. R
McNeill.
Second topic, "Pronunciation." Lead
ersrA W. Owen and J. H. C. Fisher.
The topics for this meeting were then
announced.
The leaders oh the first topic being ab
scut the second tonic, "The proper rela
tion of teacher aud pupil," was opened by
the leader, W. A. Wilborn, aud after
some general discussion, the sitecial ad
dressof Mr. Theo. F. Kluttz was called
for, and his unavoidable absence was ex
plained.
Queries were then taken up. The que
ry, "Is it wise to agitate increased taxa
tion, for the supMi t of public schools"
was discussed at length by several
speakers.
Uudey the head of New Businc&fc, W. A.
Wilborn, J. II. C. Fisher and J. W. Hill,
were appointed a committee to ceusider
the subject of a Teachers' Institute, Sec,
and to make a full report at the next
meeting.
Owing to high waters, the attendance
was quite small, but nevertheless, tho
meeting was au interesting one. Every
teacher in the county ought to be present
at the next meeting, as questions of vital
importance will then be- discussed and
acted upon. The public generally arc
invited. W.
Death of Mu. Wm. Arev. Last week
we chronicled the death of Mr. Benjamin
Arey ifnd the fact that at that lime a sou
aud a daughter of his lay low of pnettmo
nia. Sunday afternoon last the son, Mr.
-Wm. Arey, a promising young man of 21
or 22 yeiirs, died, and was laid beeide the
father ?t ho had gone to the grave just a
week before him. It is indeed a sorelv
, afllicted family
Miss Luiira, tho youug
lady momWr cf the family, who has been
j very lo'.v of pneumo.ii; is now reported
siighily improved: At lust accounts she
had not been made aware of the death of
either her father or her brother. Stales-
. ville Ixindmark
It is
the politicians, and Republican
, t,
politicians nt that, who are making What
little hurrah there is about tho proseut
system of county government. There is
no dissatisfaction with it among the peo
ple, because there is nothing for them to
be dissatisfied about. There aro one or
two Democratic editors in this-State who
smmper whenever anybody strikes a par-
! ,or t is the party, as a party,
K,ng iau into una aitcu wiiicti is be-
ing digged before its very, eyes t
We
opine not. StatesrilU Landmark.
V.'tHE CFCARDUI" four times a day
makes a happy household.
At Theo. F. Klutti.
PIMPJLES. J
I will mail (free) the recipe for a simple Veo
table Balm that will remove Tan, Fbckles
Pimplvs and Blotches, leaving the skin sft.
iclear and beautiful; also instructions for produ-
! cinS a ,u?u,rb?,t Tth ot.l,r .n ai,a,d head
-.or smooth face. Address, inclosing 3c. stamp,
BEN. VANDELF & Co.. 12 BarcIaTSt..N -V
1882
20:lv
j - .
AMMONIATED
place their names on our Books which will en
eb. 15, 1882
McCUBBINS & BEALL.
Ord
ers to him or ourselves wjll have prompt
tu;ti
SELDOM EQUALED I
ALLISON' 8c
:.- P.
ii
STAR
E TE I
TOBACCO, CORN AND COTTON
No fertilizer ever introduced has undergone
record, into the . 5
- it ABMnm nn n sin
It has been in use iu Virginia since IS73. and
.f :i ni.i)r rT Tr!itr nf iason. Evidence
tlrm fnurid in the fact that since its introduction over 20,000 T0US har&teen aoftr.
! ! in this market alone ; ana
fi-'''" f 5000 Farmers and Planters i , "'utT
of Virginia and Norfli Carolina, who bsve need it from erne Uteixbt veara all Vsinj fc'J
tablisb it a a fact that, nit thing considered, it is Equal to any and Surpassed brnenf
r-
to be planted
been in ibe Pt. Knoninr: tne materials
We ofle
r it with great confidence for use en the TOBACCO, COTTON; and COR jf ero
d iu 1882, with In iownee Ah&t it is in all respeclsfally equal to whaUtkil
injf it nnderour penonal nupervw'.on, e Quarailtee H8 btanaarCU; . , .' . '
Ti k. Wn th im of nil connected with this Oaano to produce the beat possible fert!i;.U
at the lowwt pTwsible cosl, tnd ctaini that par
facilities have enabled n ipapproacn una more neariy u ue in any omer reny,
izer wilh which we are aciainted. Those who have been utinit unite in the opinloa 11
By its TJsa the-Consancr Gets the Greatest Benefit from the Smallest Outlay,
An ortlihnrv application of this u
til t the same lime iiuiiiroving
, ' 1 . ' TOBACCO
Its nae promote growth, pireveutj the Mtacks of the "fly," and mates healthy, Mocky pUmi
with thick leaves and an abundance of roots, which bear tracsplanting much Letter than tho
raised with Peruvian Guano.
1 " ALLISON & ADDISON,
; ' -1. ' Manufacturers, Richmond, Yi.'
For sale by J.-ALLEN BEOWN, Sslibury ; R. M. ROSEB0R0, Rowan Mills
LOWE, Lexington, and by agents at all important points in Virginia, North; Carolinaomj
Carolina, and Georgia, at prices as low and
grade ivriuizcr. h c wuvii, jviu. vuuuubuvv
A SUCCESS; AT
A
..... n
T.J. MERONEY, SALISBURY, N. C.
' : : i
THIS MACHINE is a plain wooden tank lined with copper or galvanized m,
with perforated; pipes in the bottom for the admission of steam, with corrugated Roler,
made of same mettle, and of sufficient weight. This Roler gathers the air while cv
ing back and forth over the cloths, forcinir
time the steam is thrown up through the perforated pipes underneath from the bottom
ef the tank. There are wooden strips between the pipes so as to protect them and form
a smooth bottom in the tank. '
The" process is simple : any one can operate the machine. Pirst, soap the cloths jod
distribute them evenly about four.br five inches thick in the tank. Turn on enough w-
ter to cover them turn on steam, and mover the Roler back and forth untl the wit
is colored. Turn the valve and let the water pass off. Add fresh water, and repeat tli
three or four times, and. you find the clothes are thoroughly washed withoutjhe slight
est injury, for there is no rubbing process employed, the.Koler having rounded edges so.
as to prevent any wear or cutting.. A lace handkerchief can be washed as well as bed
quilt. 2FThis Machine 13 in operation at Meroney &Bros. Machine Shop, where they
will be manufactured at as small a cost
uperauon can use one oi mymacnines at snian cost ana witn saiisiaciory resum.
person can do they work of ten wash-women in one dajiandidb the work better.
5F"It is also a good wool-washer. '. -: s - -w
-"State and County rights for sale by the Inventor. , ,19:tf
! stiles
in every town in the State.
18tf
AD AGA
Rcports from all sections of North and
sustain our
WILCQX3 GIBES & CO.'S
Is t!e BEST and 3Iost Reliable aud
I WILCOX, GIBBS a
which we put out for the first time last
x iiuspiiabc vii w nictj 4wi. ..
It is not necessarv for us to sav anvthinsr
- v - w
might be obtained from our agents, or
nlv rcnav nerusal. We 'will have a
I V 4 ----- ,
from our Agents, payable in Cotton next
Depot, get your merchant to order it.
16:2m
mrmm
ARE
AHE
ubi
K.LUTTZ
TOSTS?" GOOBS DAILY
! I
AND ARE SELLING THEM
Em 'MCE fOFMli.
Our Dry Goods, Notion! and Clothing
last week or two ; and we offer them very lew..
New Stock of Shirts and Underware;
lEW LOT OF RUBBERS. SHOES AND BOOTS AS CHEAP AS ANY IN
MARKET AND A LARGE ASSORTNENT. 7
i o . : ' - : "
j We mean to feed you with the j ,
Bert rionr, Heats, Suirars, Teas, Coffees, Syraps, f
BuckwHeat Plcnx, Eominy and Corn Starch, .
- Prunes, Tcmatoes, Potatoes, tc,
That are to be had. f We have as
BF Full stock of Corn, ileal, Shorts' and Bran. JEI
New SuDDlV of OlasH nnil Tfihlo Wnro.
See us befcrt mi hntr h a Iiot-4
J" "J , ' " i w urn
W. W. TAYLOR, H F. ATKINS, )
E. F. TATUM, Salesmen, j .
7NEVER EXCELLED
ADDISON'S
'BRAND "
severer testa, or come out of tjiem wilh'tt
. ,.
nrf?tir - m r-s-r ingufiimn r
during that lime has beei applied to all klodL
111 !
also in letters and ceiuncaies irom
OBi,
which enter inw mwuipwgo, ana maounicttitU
exjended expemnce and nnunnal rtfeourcet tiS
- ! i :
juano will cause an increase oflOO to 200 per test, ia omV
; the quality and hastening the maturity of the crop, j
PLANT-BEDS.
on as liberal terms any oiner standard ijigk
0:3m
l-a'
..tn n . m r.TTin nv- "
air and water through the. fabric. At stmt
as possible. Any one having a steam boiler j
One
J.R.REEN&CO;
salisburV, n. c, j
For the Sale of Engines and Boilers of all me 4
NEW-and SECOND HAND. Also
if Saw Mills and Machinery generally. ! j
3 KJfPnrrp5nfinfl'nr.fi KnliMtcd. Sub-AirentS want"
" 1 .
Mchtion where you saw this notice.
South Carolina, Georgia "and Alabama
claim that the : " t i -. .
MANiPULAErGUANO
CHEAPEST Fcrtilizerjin use, and that the
CU. S SUPEHPPOSPHATE,
season, has proved unexcelled by anj
Acid
. j.
about these Fertilizers. A3 the reports whici
: t j - m 1-
ourselves, cover the whole subjeet. and will SB;
moderate sunnlv nf rarlt vrhicb can be obtaiDCl
.11. . J
Fall. If there is no Agent at your Railrow
WICOX, GIBBS & CO.,
Savannah, Ga., & Charleston, S. C. .
miu
RECEIVING
-t - . -
VERY, VERY-CHEAP AND AT
Departments have , all been supplied is
Fine Flour as is made ia the tfnitpd States.
v,eovi . ; r?Ame anS
luuucauu kUUlKa 44VJ V IUCUUUUI.U4 .
IN AS USUAL
i
I
ifllBtEMlti
- J
Januaryjllth, 1882.
ii