; 1- , - - ' ll. fi-il V .-- ,,1i:4l -H-l: : .r'HMm'l , ,.-;-jL . ' im , ' vi''v'i:'::v'l'1:''f r' 't'"' '. ",v"' '"J '7 f ;- VOL'XIII'-HIRB.SESIES SALISBTJEY. ITi!C., ,1 1 . . . i . J . i - s. . .-. vi 1. , . ' r . . . '-' Mil BW fC: tHri I y u TheGa plma Watchman; - .ESTABLISHED IN THE YEAR 183. k ,j iKicE,$tMN ADVANCB. ?i :To XJUIODBS pBOWNE. Prest. 'Wjc O.OART.SCy. AHoxneCompaiiy,Seeking ; Home Patronage. StroflE-Prompt, U T 'tQ-qiila IIBUIUOI 01 :-f 1 - I i .J . ' ' " - Term -policies written on Dwellings. 1 premiums payable One-half cash and bal sace in twelve months. 7 "! J ! J. LLEN-.BRQWN, Art.. X I 2l.-6m 1 1 fcialixburr, N. C. 7 , .. . i . L.V.. fcr-v REMEMBER THE DEAD! MOUUHSNTS TOMBS, CSO. GREAT REDUCTION ;! 7 7 IN THE PRIC KS OF Mfibls-lilonuments and . Gravestones of ; Every Hescipticn. Ifcordially invite the public generally- loan inspection ol.mv Stock and Work. Lfeleyutifiediu assertTug that jny past experience unucr, nrst-chiss workmen iu allslhe, fiiewje8t ajid ;modcnvrstyles, anil nhat the ork man ship is c4ual to Any of the; best ; in the country. I do kiot say that nyr work, is superior to all o titers. I an roaspuablp w.Uljiot eiqggerate in or deita accomplish a sale. My endeavor is to please and givo each customer the val- ne ot every dollar they leave with me. j PRICES 35 to 50 Per Cent CHEAPER i i than over, offered iu this town before. Call at once or send for price list and de- sigSjSatisftictWn guaranVd'or no charge. I I The eriection of marble is the last work 01 resHxs.wnicu we pay to tJie mcbiory of departed friends. ; ! - I j 1 1 JOHN Si. HUTCHINSON. ; j Salisbury, N. C, Nov. 1, 1881. : I and Henflerson, AJtlc torneys, Counselors I V-f 4&'; ;ndblieitors. : " "3 i '; j- Jnuay22 1879 tt. iTi'E;-table ; N. C. Railroad tf&f eWt Sunday Vily 17, 1SS1, at 4.15, P. M. 7f ; . iffWj? trrB. LtAVE. , STATIONS I H ' itH0a.miSaUsbury ARRITK. LKATB. lt08a.m A Sli n m i is 30 115TT 149 ru -io . 4 . 641 . r tip Klmwood i 3 03 ' 2 42 141 12 43 12 28 11 5T p.m 11 13 10 29 ieo2 statesvllie Catawba S Mewtoa-- Cpnova Ulc TC9 luaru Morg-aiiton iGlena Alpine enagewater Marlon 9 45 8 6 . 8 03 7 IT 2T 0T 5 49 5T : S15 i Old Fort. 7.0Tjilenry i m'K Mountain Cooper's , Swalinanoa Asbertlle Ju'ict 145 French Broad 4 15p.it i"V-'' FREIQHT TRAJS. -' - r i-SATg. AB3T: UtAVxr STATIONSj "akbttb 24AJT ; , : jElmwood 3 15 ? jstatesviue 1 2 43 Catawba ; 134 M: tsi . - 421 . -is , 11 Mi . 12 81 A X. lOtf s it--; 4 0tJ 2 . 60.; rtso f -IMrM sNewton 12 25 iConover 12 09 111 31 A.M 510 40 10 3S rtf organ ton iOlen Alpine j 9 40 9 06 ! .1 :Brtdewater? ' R iMarlon r u j 14s .f -! jHenry I 5S mm Mountain! 6 03 ;'J-iV00Pr'8 ia I 4 43 7; v :lX)Il'8 ' 483 f . -AslievllleJnti , -7 1 - ; iAshevllle 1 I34A.V 4 00 A.X. ; reucu Broad; jSTtralns run -ally, Sundava Mrr.t ril ..h fijuiA-i a'Pfeife i&JZz: StfZtt ; i:7 ' T, . J , . J IH '-. w M w :-r7. ! - T :; Iteport of Connt r5pHntS3ciit of- ' ' ... Count J. j :' - s'7 1: ' ::tX the Honorable Board of Ethication on ' llrAS tKdrU?pbrHriiy Vdikfor the pswi month jkvliich JTtodajr ,niake :to joitiAt fequirdtt3LSec,,47.4f. the iwyjawj completes-the-fecbr of "-tny 'isitatiou "of the Pahlio Schools of this County for the t ...-i. 1.... t i. . ' . i . . to accom 1 pahy 'it Vitli ite'nienl of ""dij labors dafiug the pa$t font months? 7 j There have been o session tjring that lime7 tigh ty :four (84) m Tublic 4Schoqlg, til n gh t by nine ty (90 ) t eac h f e u r ol 1 i n g th fee thou san d seve b Wh d red and 7th i r-ty-two 3732)-pripIliwIth a v average aMeudaDce of two"tht)treafad tV& h a ri- ! dred forty-six (224G)i All. of these I ha,Ve visited ouce, manj of them twice, and in J one or two instances a third time, making total, of one hundred nod thirteen (113) visit; occupying thefeinforty two (42) J days of field service, j ! ! ' r I have found the schools doing in the main as well as could reasonably . be e$ pectdr. qpnsidpripg;?!the psufiicjency of well qualified teachers . and 'Ui&llaciL of properly equipped1! sttioolH Cnildtngs. j mo greai, majoruy ox ine teacners are laboring conscientiously and faithfully and are to be praised' for): even the degree of success which they have attained amidst jb( many obstacles. The beneficial result of the Teachers' Institute held-here! last summer are plainly to be seen and are everywhere felt and acknowledged by the teachers themselves. j7! ). 7 1 Especially is this manifested in their increased efiSciency abd success as com pared with the work of those who from various causes Were pre ventedfrora at tending it. And in this connection allow me to urge upon your Body the wisdom and indeed the urgent necessity for the authorized appropriation for the Insti tutes this year. One of the most noted Educators of our country recently said : j "If I were. to undertake the education of the children of the State as an individual enterprise, with the school fund as the fixed price, I would use one-tenth of it to train a body of competen t teachers, and with the other ninetcnths as wages would ac complish more than the whole would do as now used in the payment of unprepar ed instructors." Not only make the nec essary appropriation, ;hut by yoBr influ ence and presence aid in making it the , most powerful lever in our Educational machinery. Public opinion is fast con centrating on this truth, that the teacher needs special training fortius vocation, just as the mechanic, the physician, the lawyer, the minister. I 7 But untrained specialists are. by no means the only hindrances to success in ' 1 our Public Schools. In many cases our ' schools are so overcrowded that no er can produce satisfactory results. Sev- eral report an enrollment of over seventy ' (70) pupils, one of eighty-one, and only one teacher in each school j whilst in oth-l er Districts tbenou-attendance of thbjM); actually enrolled is a Serious iujurysomo ; averaging only? serc'to bf eight pupils. : 1 Ins is in a great degree owing Jo: the j district lines, why have any lines at all ! 1 ncy gve trouble to tlie noteisi rail present arrangement of the Districts, j Another argument why Redistrictin is' roads and everything else that is so un- Another difficulty is that of procuring bookSf uany apparency expecting to get ii .. . i ' 5..... ... uieir euucauou irom a,"lJlue I5ack" and TWn,r.f 4;.uii. .J 11 1 . "ji . icBuiiueui iuuuc. xvuouier oosiacie. anu it the explanation of the preceeding one, is tne lack ot interest fn popular Educa- tinn .ti ho T-i-f tiikir O,,.. ...1 " - " j uui , ..tujiiu sadjy need an awakening on this subject, and iu order to start the ball, I have do- jing the winter made Educational talks at nignt to tne patrons of the schools and - others in six of tha townships, viz : Mor- gan, Litaker, Gold 1 in, l.ocke,!ScotcU Irish and Franklin. twa.,ny intention; to have discussed our new school system . jn all of the townships, but owing to the inclemency aud uncertainty, of , the win- tery weather, I failed to complete the cir- cuit. These meetincs have usually been well attended, and owing to the ' hearty , cu-uperuiiuu vi fcuiue oi uur most promi nent citizens, as Hon. J. L. Graiber, Dr. J. G. Eamsay, and others, I trust some good has been accomplished in this direc tion. I Oor Teachers' Association meeting monthly in different portions of the coun ty, is also accomplishing mueh in this line.- - ' jr j' 1 A Report of the ccnools would be radi cally incomplete without some mention of the condition of the school -houses. They are usually constructed of logs, with the chinking and! daubing to a large extent gone, unceiled even overhead, sometimes without windows, and when suppliedwith them rarely can you find a sash with unbroken j panes, Vin lone case with uo door jshutter the roof frequent ly leaky, the floor openi and the usual furniture hard undressed pine slaVs with out backs, and perhaps al writing bench. School apparatus is practically unknown. I found one school taught in an old to bacco barn two in dwelling houses, 4and frequently in chnrchesl 1 t 7 . There are, , however many honorable exceptions to the above .description, and many of our Committees ar only waiting for the question of Hedistricthw to be de- ciueu, to oegm ai once ine mucli neeaetl work of Buildiugr j j i V . " ' .7 BEUISTRICTIXG, ' ; Ou this wm rtant question I Itave the follQwing BUtistics s to btfet r'Vihthtnf(ptOovi :Cienoiafa M' recent )unty niuety-fouf (94) message to' Legislature offiM '$tUt' are now to "th6 county School dittrictsforty-seveD (47) whito I fortyseven (47J celqred-r-with a " total scijoot population, o; 0,100, 01 wnoui ,ooi are white .anil nfetcbfoVed.l This would gjfe an average of 93 (nearly)' to eacV white ''isbici'Cand'--". (nearly) , X each colored disti ict-at once a wide dif ference -4mt iu no iustaneedo these .av erages represent the facts in any single f district Tjbu the 'contrary the' districts vary from zero tip to 155 school popula tion.: Iq the white districts, there is one that reports only 26," there are six wi th an average of less! than. 30 each, while; on the other there are thirty averaging .oyer 100 each and sixteen with an average of over 116 pupils each, all of tlieni report lug over 100. In the above averages I liafef entirely omitted Disti ict No," 27 i (Saiiil,iin) a its enrollrarntof 453 tvonld at once raise f though unfairly) the aver age in the above sixteen to over 138 pu pils each.: ! Of the colored districts there is one re porting 89 school population, six averag ing over 75, and on the other extreme, thirty three with, a population of less than 20, twenty-five with an average of less than 14, sixteen less than 7, eleven less than 4, and four with no children at all! . Thus you will at once perceive the very great discrepancy in the present arrange meat of district lines, which were estab lished just thrirty five years ago and even then as may be readily shown by the minutes of the "County Superinten dents of Pnblic Schools of Rowan'1' were quite unsatisfactory both to members of the Board and to the people. The popu lation of the different districts at that.tiuie varied from 33 to 119. Of the compara tive size of these districts it may be not ed there is also very great difference be tween them, as one or two of them are too small, but usually they are entirely too large j in several instances they are from five to seven miles in length and .onictioies only from one aud a half to two miles in breadth. : Auother objection to some of them is the . well-known fact that some of them are bisected by one or more of our Rowan creeks which are no toriously unmanageable at the 6eason when, our common schools usually are taught. ' As this Honorable Board has hitherto invariably refused tor alter. District lines, various remedies haye been' tried, but usu ally have proven inefficient. Two school houses in the large districts is the favorite panacea, but not sttopping to discuss the many practical difficulties which arise from having twoj schools and one committee, it is usually the" case that whilst the District is too large for one school it is' not large enough for two, and as the two buildings are necessarily placed near the sides or ends of the. Diatrirt tli nnt. nnlr mnL-b tn teach-Jshort the distance between themselves, but also between them and the house or houses iB the adjoining districts. I ' Again the plan has been tested of send - in from one district across the line into taotlicr whire inore convenient; this is now Very properly forbidden by Law, for, among other reasons, if you propose to disregard : now imneraiivelv in order is that our new School Law; requires the County Board to lay off these districts having due regard to i.-'...i.:i:.0 om -.i.-i 1. . . . . f 7 : unes were ran some twentv- vcars betore : Rowan had any townships it is evident ; that they naturally do not coincide. Again, o ai.. t ...: k j:.:. , ocg. i-kui mo cijuu"- ill" -Qisiutis ' for each race to be different in territory if j necessary for the convenience of the parties concerned; whilst no one will claim that mm. m l the present boundaries of the colored Race Kace have, now, er ever have had, any refere to their convenience. The last, and per- haps the moit potcntia. reaion U.at I .111 b . a . - : adduce is the fact that Section 62 of the j Law requires a four months school in every ('district and if the funds be insufficient to ! sustain it for that time, then a special tar must be levied for that nurnoBe. Our snhnol S I j fund is now .sufficient for that purpose if fund is now. snffir.inth fnr tlmth iir. If n.nM.w zi'ot.iknj :.u u jp" jf"-i i j uisuiuuieu, uu. Y i 1 11 iu3 jiCaCIJIf district lines, whilst several districts have and express men had also come, to hs re moriey enough to run a six pr seven months ; lief. In less than five minutes they had school, about one half of the ninety four j will be compelled to call on vou for assist- ance, and whilst it is urged with some show of reason that this measure will cost some thing, it is also true that the special tax for next winter must run np into the hundreds of dollars, and the total cost of redisrict ing need not exceed seventy-five dollars (175.00). -Only by this change can the large surplus in the crowded districts be utilized for the benefit of the smaller ones. I have devoted thus a considerable por tion of my Report to this subject, as I deem it one of vital importance to the success of our schools. " In conclusion I jhiak' I maj safely say that the Educational outlook over our en tire State is favorable, tliat '.the; people are accepting the present Law as i an onward step long needed in our common school system, and that there has been more gener al interest taken in our schools this winter than ever before, and it only remains for the true friends of Popular Educatian to foster and encourage this spirit until our good eld State shall soon remove from her escutcheon that foul dark blot of illiteracy so long and unworthily tarnishing its. lus- tre 4 Permit ine to close by buotins for ...... - " i your consideration the I strikingly forcible -rr ri:r towards crimein and thatjonlj byumprOT ing snd'greatly elevatiigj the ' s'tkndard f our Public 1 Schoolst:c,au aidettate fessults oi aenvea inereirom. , ippuoiuijyy j- ;j J ?i t i Co. Su pii: PabJtos of tiwtakc Hi ! How, a , Note of Henry iri lrjlectttre on 1 Pqry tay. in Chicago j I aIM I KM mm b k B I. I n ?-r.T r last ween, ir: the follorwing story? , : 'Mr.'eiay had aldrge and -expeneive "fiimilynd keenly: felt fjis eyhile he lost no oppornnity of , expressing liis gratitude to friends known and.unknown for all kinds of favors. . "The '.day upon which Mr.' Webster made his celebrated speech in March, 1850, he vas highly eulogizing it alt din ner, when some one asked-him if he did not think N Mr. Webster's influence had been greatly ! impaired ,by ids allowing certain wealthy men in Massachusetts to settle annuity upon him for abandoning his practice in the courts so as to devote more time to public affairs. Mr. Clay responded: ij "In view of the manner-in which my note was paid at a bank in Kentucky, do not think I ought to speak upon that subject. ' With difficultyj l had raised the money to pay the interest when I went to the bank to ask a renewal. The cash ier told me I had no note there. Tasked him what had become of it, and said he was 'instructed to answer no ques tions. And never have I been able to find out who paid it; but,"turning to Judge Conrad of New Orleans, he said : Judge, I always supposed you had something to do with that matter.7 To which he responded : 'Whether I or any one else had any- thing to do with the matter, jou will "over 'know.' Mr. Clay theu said : :i 'Iu view of my mauy opponents, I am as thankful for the secrecy as the money; but when I am free from public lifej I am going to Insist upon knowing who were such benefactors. When some one said: 'Mr. Clay, your friends will never let you be free from public lifo., j 'In that view, sentlenien said he, 'bear witues to my inexpressible gratitude to my friends, not only for their favojf, but for their imanner of bestowing it,' adding that there was but one unpleasaut j thing abopt it that it was the ouly present he had eyer received that he could not di vide witlt his friend. Here Judge j Con- ! rad observed : - 'That need not trouble you, as you had liberally divided the proceeds before you gave the note.' I You are right,' says Clay, 'the' note wus principally giveu to take op the pa- Pr of frieuds which I had endorsed.' ! ' j " k Circus Crowd Combed Down. I " i : ' j Chens people are always looked upon j as a rough set aud -so they generally are. ' fortunate as to have anything to dq with i them a-i... 'i k ! tuo ll""u 'T-1--1 f i. i. "uay lew mat nigin lor. o.iiisoury., Ti,pr hniKri.f. KnmA .cmi.l fl.o tirki.tft '. i u n. r.. ' uu uwi., bwu iu uic m-i - w.uu .v-ji. .- - . J" Dodson, the conductor, informed ; the head man w.10 presented tne .cues thnf. lie n-iii in t.h vvi-nm MP and nillKt - o either pay additional fare, or move into ; the second class coach. At this the cir- . cus man said "there's just) fifteen of; us iu . M . d 1. uere and it you cau put us out, wny uo i euccciuny on ou.or roau,Dui ue 6rucK tb. g p.-oces.ion vp.n tackled uouson. ne Biarieu io rise jiora uns scae1 -w-v a w .a j a r . m:. k. fc ft- when Dodsou beut him down over the top I of the eet until his backbone cracked. Another of the crowd jumped at.Dodson ! aud was knocked over three seats. By tliia tiniA Mia whole crown had irot arOUDU this time the whole crown had got around j ,i. .. onfi,- iv,...t-,. UarifratTA . WC lliuuuuvi , hum iuu w u.vuiu u(3ut 1 the whole circus crowd bound hand and foot, so to speak ; When tlie train reach ed the coal bin, where it 6tops five minutes, Dodson sliot the lasfcjone of tbeuvout of the car, but during the five minutes: they begged ; so hard to be let back' ou, that Dodson finally agreed to take them on to Salisbury, provided that they takje the second class car, sit three iu a seat, not utter a .word and not spit on the floor. To this they cousented aud getting the fifteen into five steats, Dodson. set a negro brakeraan to watch them, and see that they did not violate I their contract. And they didn't. People jwho looked in to see them agreed that it was the qui test looking set of circus men they had over seen. Concord 51111. j The bill of exceptions taken in; the case of Charles J Guiteauland signed by Judge Cox, of the Criminal Gourt makes a pamphlet of . thirty-nine pages, i Thereu are thirty-two excep tions as to matters occurring up to the1 time wheu tne case was given 10 ine f (jury, and exceptions alsjD to! the ml- j ;- insrs of the court denying a new trial j ings aenying a new trial .- . ... .! . r I and overruling tne motion in arrest 01 judgment. mwte &if.rrf I Court-ID Oliibi in HikUi bmnhbl -!n.i.V .1 1 : ."'..Vir4"" a inl.r. ... .1 ..'if i'i'i'i 7 " i it ! ' m jvi ifftMta:oaiiu4a.vii..auttvievei t n t? . " 71 M-will nrove iof wWudnWA ilntfc itnrlJvtToii14l.. -4 i- I n lus eaSeiT ?arc!v to fitid f it he hoisi 7 bbthrtilrbadsjand their tistomer cflndwd tlrere is na'lacnlttrv- QH ln l!le -rt nhfe t!.e chargeetween fW were ; graded accordirigao.th amount ? ir. -ly . his attending hosts 4 All tlmtfinlJ shipd,thelargeshippersobUininglowX- d of the supreme desire. to v. , lU'llt er rate. thai snliTh amidiU 7 .Uis' totlle.-t:hk a sWeets..Everrmethod has been tried ; ?tMi!U shipperdiscriminated against might eithw every'phaseof effort has been employ- ' VfeUt :u! i appWatf ei- eompel the mpay-to'trnrrrthis tfm Each lndivliialTiasnnisi wou:3uJtl iOUluifi freight at the lowest rats, or jnight pay d -pW'Ms own course. That Though the wodofsu i; the .rate demanded by. the ..railroad., com. 7 , , : ' . v . 7 . mi tied to his nnpkno. Br id- 7 :i: pany and afterwards recover by suit the i ..-si-vi A.-'i.'L.-irJ'j.iJi I are jiriviicgcu iu cuurge iuore lor l.iigot sales tlian small ones, but ft pronounce may seem at first sight, 'the courts have generally held differently, j Judge Baxter used tlie tollowing language : , . mf :i . j iL 1 1 'iii. I 11 u lnmuau curnui auuu couiu niui over the same road and 'between the same points for one man or class st men 1 at a less rate than they jexacted from other aud comDetinir interests : if thev 1 could lawfully requii-e ime man to pay 1 I tation of wheat from Clevelaud to New York, while they did the same service for another and rival merchani for ten cents, or bring other merchandise for certain favorite friends and refdsej to carry for otuers, uiey coum muivvyauu unmaito me ii ii. 1 .1 I Ll 1. xi. I fortunes of whomsoever they chose." The Judges decision will; doubtless be appealed from, and on the appeal receive the full consideration to' which the im portance of the interests involved e&tit- difference between this: and the proper I rate. This decision goesTnnnsnally fari Others as the most; certain passage to "'TW. , f "TTHli It'not only denies to railroads as common defeat.1 Andr alas !th truth is jto6a9?ere-' r? $!r ml carriers the right to mak; a difference ti WanlfVst to idinit of Contradiction, C0D(luer- He died as- theJbcaies j price in favor of large qualities of frei2hi iffi tiSM mllWi i-L. His sun wentbwo in Wackesl ilcm il I the contract Jbetween a railroad company; the dross lor the gold, and the glit- . c pimeu-ine guns 01 js ranee factor r aud a shipper not binding Ud final upon tering-tinsel 'of' the empty casket for rebellious Toulonthat he beheld inC it the latter I. case of hardship, because, fa sparkIe of the prccioUs gcm7 the not distant-future this jewel of - ' having no other means pf transportation . ' . hnnmnooci nr W -.T'' 7-Hn tunnr. i.'i,.ini.J.L ft.M The univewa itv of this -desire is. ,,aPPness. Directed by a geoms 7.1ii tlie shipper is nelpless.aud not a free . . . . . , , , 1 r , . ' . a- acent in contractiu2. Reasonable as this in i tself, sufficient evidence that man, which challenged the wrldV admiraj; . fV T f f t I" it "hiod.Itis not enough to present to be literally construed as in Judge Uax- . , ., ' . I ter's decision, or is it subject to certain limitations and refinements J Hide in a Balloon. A party belonging to Coup's circus, now working their way back to tneir homes in the North, stopped- in town last Friday and pat up their side show tents m lh vacant lot i in rear - of the Sun .. office. They . had immense pictures of the long haired: women, the fire eating man, tremendous , Jnakes, etc.. anu it looKea every men liKe oia circus -r, .yt L:Ji times. The news spread rapidly and bv noon a thousand people were roosting! around waiting for the chief attraction, which was to be a balloon asceusion. About 4 o'ciocU tha man! ha every thing .vJf .- vy 1 .1 in. il. - JL LI iouii uaueu uu wuu uie annus luoiiiitDK- ; insr by his toes to a cross bar. ' He went. : - . 7 . , ' , on r it. o r.ratrn .ct j nmm o. nniirrpr t a i 77 - -. -rjt.-.. , rof iU enmp i,A . niile high, wlieu the balloon took a west- t."OIK ,ei us g,an.cc l &UIUK 01 ex ward lv direction and ber-n comincr down . --- - . r 0 . - 1 1 ..1. ti r. n a - .1 1 i ri Ke a tock. " m a iree in ma 10c 01 -- 4 Jr uaut. unuulg ltiaillOK U)Oj last.Cave ajUlUn . . - . . - , .r. ; when watlnn twenty teeof the ground ; nd got badly shaken upj to say nothing .-?i a sprained imgn. 1 up rrep nau row m" 1 TP r WT k T T tm fra r Til A .k 1 l-kn flrk Ati f k r I-a rat f-liA li 1 1 j-rtT- An 4 Danrl. . w T7U vr ; ."" , '.r-V'.bC": ' - - " - , -p . - .y-. riii'ii u im ill mwi 1 - mm m .iiiiiu i i a-i r. m . , Dogs Supposed to bzMxv-Mt pirn , re"U8 mine luira wara,ysteruaj,suoB i Iour UV8 B41U lo uavo uu raau one UI 'IaI -1 , lflltlGkVAv J V fc " mm -m m, w . v ' vU vv v...fc : bv request of the owners. -Char. 4Jbscr j - rer. New York Republicans (were star- tieu a iew nays since as ine resuu 01 apecial election in the .lSjth Senato- .ii. 1 . ? iij. f rial uistnet oi mac ocaie. 11 as an election to fill the plice of .benator vyagner, a-xvepuuucauf wuu. wh m- cu in me receu- u,.au-u t..UAU collision at bnuvton leyiui. 'ine - 18th is a strong Republican district, but the Democratic nominee was elected over his stalwart opponent to the pleasant surprise of the; Democra cy. North State. i If the-poets had common jsense they would spare Longfellow in their ver ses. J It is bad enoug)ito : lose the man without having! ba4 rhymes written about him. !( 4 , Tt la "worth rememberinsd that nobhdv en. joys the nicest snVroundings if in bad health There', are mserable, people about tiMlay with one foot in the gravehenj a bottle of Parker's Ginger Tonic would do'them more rpobd'than all thrdoctorsi and medicines O T - ; they nave ever tried. Seeadv. Ocl3-Kovl3' b road to success has been regarded-by. ioritv. for bv. multitudes the shadow y ,'-rT -k t. t. -t . T. j. has been mistaken for the substance, in his best estate is an enormouse im- perfection, and fails to fill the place IS tO nil tne place lesigned. Tliere is jony in hisondi- for' which he was d i t1 e 1 tions or between them and himself. His . domestic, social, and business relations being thus partially or whol- v f Al thJwdrld calls sadness, pain, grief, nrrnnv nocnnip nifldnoco I n oaotno I J "9 -y fronr these is to be happy. These are his inheritahcev Their germs were scattered through his being at the pe- riQd 0f incipient life. Happiness is - I not an inheritance; it is an acquire-J mcnt. Let no one cavil at -this statement. Ample argument for its support is witLin easy reacn ol an acquiring wm . wi the experience of childhood or the limited joys limited, both m dura-Jed tion and degree of late years, as an olyection. They are but draughts from uncertain streams. True happk neS8 cotnes not fr0m such a source. We mnst weod to h- . -d jf C , , n ' would find: ts pure, exhaust! fotin- lJuaiuc.u u,UiU,W giwvcis. j.w 1 ambitions, its enterprise haveadown- ward tendency. It has no inherent power to resuscitate that which is dy- - ..,i. i. ...,:;.:a, iI,a wK;i, inS ICUC les to revivify that which I. . . . v v v.,. ."v",4j utlt " . " e entirely men. victory equivalent, to the exertions made- to secure it in time or in eterni- ty for him wliojtands alone. 'Death" i conn tiers everytiiuiK but uou. i i . - i i i i. . i ... . 1 I rmore iorcrWehwme of these asser 1 anil IeS history lias IUfniSIieu tor OUl'J 1 ,:. . guiUc. - , i Cyrus, the Persian pursued the I ..... l1A ifTir.foi.iltf ohnncD Ho I 7 m J 47 " " who in childhood was as fair as the flower, in youtn tne liioi 01 tne couri, IhII I m . 9 " I ' t 1 .11 T I 1 and .in young , mannooa , tne - priuq oi noble Dualities and ulunced into hlM--Rt .hin h. I.nd" blendedl w w w - two empires into one when he had broken andbounil Xyclia as a captive i afc -.feet when he had hunibled LPa4 RaUUn nd irii-on hr nnlilM 1- -i. to the swoforJheJTouud that he had not approximated the prize. Still un daunted and hopeful, he rushed among I the barbarians of the Korth to obtain . ..... . ill Uiat which ins previous conquests naa denied him. But he met, instead, a conqueror t and a grave. A oytnian Uueen dashed a stream of blood down tne neoK oi ins ueauicss -varvaui as ue exciaimeu, . "Driuk, insatiable monster, until roar murderous thirst is satisfied." Croesus believed he had secured the .-:a1.. l.-r .irlmn lin qal-nrl lfl( WISP t'liucica uuvu ivu unvu ... .w- Solon to name the happiest man he had ever seen. But the philosopher, instead nf deciding in favor ofT his questioner, as he was expected to do, declared that he could not regard a life as truly happy until he beheld its close. Th e personal ex perience lif only a few short years subsequent con vinced this great' Lydian king of the correctness of the reply. He found, lxMirK hia nnmo fifnnd and stands. V-iv-., th svnonvni to untold ' ... ' t i i.-ili.. ' i : woaltn : tnouirii x acioius wasuw us gotdctr(urrintQ"his coflers j ttip' P'' the 7-; 1 UEiiirR hip 7pn?yir w.a ntroinon i : 'T.tt t , vr' '1 'W ' v ' . ' ' '. 4 .' 'J Jt, ; Napoleon Bonaparte jmagmej, ... :, (- as ; t,0D mpeUed bjLa will f thatsibeat v "iua "m-uc vcry.. aiupcui-; DJent "e marshalled all his powers to carve a pathwayjo the goff;; down or thrust aside-every: amf edi-j Thrones were demolished u and crowns crushed beneath hi rapid tread. Dynasties vanishethit his ap- - graphy wasthe subject of Constant miltntinn IV mm ha ivm.l tn -J . vuiw? MC al ted whom he would, lie abased.' Yet the glorious prize for which he struggled at Lodi. Areola, Juarenzo and Austerlltz was substituted bv a phantasy at Moscow -an .apparition; : .1 h ,,- ! r. at Waterlod. and a snectre at. Saint i Helena. .t: A single ? picture more. And - al- rthriufrh its fipm h 1p snnrrufnarv . a- -ryi and its streams comparatively-pure, . .... , . .r . A we shall find them shaded by a cjoud?! sky through which the stiuTof joy but scldoraJjrcaks. Abdcrslimah III, one of the Moorish kings of ISpain, presided over the destinies of -t the realm for fifty consecutive years." H . n i . ;i -.Tj .j.wps prince, and was styled U he defender 0i tne laitn oruoar Oo sagacious was his administration of State affairs that i njg rein received the appellalibn of the golden aiw. of thir Moorish ! em- ' ,r , , ! ,, ,i Pire But was he t hamiv? lAVbo - l"IC wouiu not answer in tne-amrmative I while considering quilities of . head and heart, supplenijented wy rcu instances so apiciiiis- and. I encouraging ? Listen, he tejls his own SIUI ti "I have reigned fiftyX.'-P8 Ciuetully.jje,q.the history.oi reacu 1. .1 L..,i. J ! limy luose veara luuiuuc.cuu, uuw, v Hhe end. after an accurate examination 1 1 . -i-.i - i .. of lhe entire time, I' found bufou r- I ' ...r L i , 1 J J ri.1l. .J j e uays auriujj vuilii x wa "w from vexation an d trouble. & fe jfug pause here. Enough has! been I i demonstrated If after these sever- ; ... . .i..iKft.i i :77?; 7i A 2! w wrrn w r-m i i w n wv rwiur ii-i un mm nfl h fltf ded.the ouestion is . -uiiiajrav.',4?Jw . v m M In what then, does trutf hap- pineis consist, and where is its source? we can only substantially repeat as sertions previously expressed and answer that it is not aspasnxodicbarst I of enthusiasm, nor a sudden exulta tion springing from a desire, met, or ti,e Sllbstancc of a hope realized ; nor dei;fht temporarily secured through - " - Dleainff n ,t . nor lhe resnit 0f OTmfortabe exterior iirpuniktanceJ ; i 1 nQr t tJg . - awakened through the' 1 love of cherished friends,'tliougli iu this tq jfindi TwrliajiaiiCs ncaresrsemb j( . Iance.-Happiness, in brief, is the1 certain resultof strict cciformitj to the n r 1 . J.I 1i!a V 1 y oi VjOU as IUrujSiC?U iHl.OUgu i i r works and word. Its author and sup ply is the same great, good and wise Being who madejtjie humkn soM anl gave it its capacity to enjoy, j "Tho path of the just is as the .s)jiiiio light, that shineth more and more unto thp jierfect day Tlie Southern Methodist? hold tneip Ueneral Uonlereuceaiivasnviue, ieu- ..... , - .... 7. I I nessee May next. It leets every fnnr vpars. and the SCSllOU las s gen j - erally for one raontlu -f7lj -4 : if; i- - ' f8 - m p.. j - -'; - . ; i;K-7 -I 7 . 7 . Jvy;,77. ..7-;y;. Jv : 7'-. 7: ,;. .j . - ; - 7 . 7 '-;7 . - ' " ' ' 17' --! 'T"- i'f-Ti--'- 77 v '.--': :t: --!77iJJ7r. - J -7-' " -.:), ' ',7: '1 77- '7 --77 : 7 '. 7 -' - '