I
i
The Carolina
Watchman.
VOL XXI. NO. 22. THIRD SERIES.
SALISBURY, F. C. THURSDAY, MARCH 20, 1890.
J. J. BRtTNEB, Edito awd Paop'm.
T. K. BRUNER, AgsiflTAVT Editor.
GENERAL DIRECTORY
COUNTY GOVERNMENT.
Clerk Superior Court, J M Horah.
Sheriff, C C Krider.
Register ot ueeus, n woonson.
Treasurer, J Sam'l MeCubbins.
Surveyor, B C Arcy.
fnroner. D A Atwell.
QooioifBionws'tr J Sumner chairman,
ie h Kluttz, C F Baker, Dr L W Cole
man Cornelius Kestler. ,
Hup 1 1 UOiic ouhoujh, j. liinn.
Sup't of Health, Dr J J SummereU.
Overseer of Poor, A M Brown.
Ovcrseei
TOWN.
Mayor, Cbas D Crawford.
Clerk, I R Julian.
Treasurer, I H Foust.
Police, R W Price, chief, J F FaccrX
AT-Pool, R M Barrirrger, Benj Cauble.
leman, I) MItfler; South ward, I) R
Julian, J A Barrett; Eat ward, J B Gor
don, T A Coujjiienour- VY est ward, it J
Holmes, J W numpie.
CHURCHES.
Methodist Services every Sunday at
11 a ro aixl b p m. 1'raver meeting
..verv Wednesday at Gi p in. Rev T W
Guthrie, pastfor,
Sunday school every Sunday afternoon
at 3 o'clock. , J WMauuey, sup't.
Presbyterian Services every Sunday
at 11 a m and 8:.'i0 p m. Prayer .meeting
evfry Wednesday at 8:i0tp m. Rev J
Kuuiple, I I), pastor.
Sunday school every Suud&y afternoon
at 4 p in. J Rumple, sup't.
Lutheran Services every Sunday at 11
am and 7 pm. Prayer meeting every
j Wednesday at 7 p m. Rev Ohas B King,
fpstor. o
f rt Al -.1 1 C... .1. Cl
BUnnay scmooi evfij . unuay aiitiuwii
at 3 p in. R G Kizer. supH,
Episcopal Services every Sunday at 11
am and 6:30 p m and Wednesday at 0:30
p m. Rev F J Murdoch, rector.
Sunday school every Sunday afternoon
at 3 p m. Capt Theo Parker, sup't.
Baptist Services every Sunday morn
ing and night. Prayer meeting every
Weduesday night. Rev
pastor.
Sunday school every Sunday at l)A a.m.
Thos L Swiuk, sup't.
Catholic Services everv second Sun
is
in
day at lOA-a m and 7 p m. Rev Francis
Meyer, pastor.
Suuday school every Sunday at 10 a m.
Y M C A Devotional services at Hall
every Sunday at 10 a in. Business meet
ing tirst Thursday night in every mouth.
I H Foust, pres't.
LODGES.
Fulton Lodge No yJ A F & AM, meets
every tirst and third Friday niht in each
month. E B Neavc, W M.
Salisbury Lodige, Xo 24. K of P, meets
very Tuesday night. A H Boydeu, C C.
Salisburv Loriare. No 775. K of II. meets
very 1st and 3d Monday night in each
month.
Dictator.
Salisbury Council, No 272, Royal Ar
canum, meets every 2d aud 4th Monday
night iii each month. J A Ramsay,
Regent.
POST OFFICE.
Office hours from 70 a tn to 5:30
p m.
Money order hours '.) a m to o p m.
Sunday hours 11:30 a m to 12:30 p ra.
J H Ramsay, P M.
PH
Absolutely Pure.
This powder never varies. A marvelof purity
irengthvand-wholesomeness. Mre economical
lUan lionllmirv klnrts and nn-nnoT. he sold lU
"'"Fuiifln urn n the mull limit' oi low
,i. . ... ... .: ' .
test , short
"'"Ik'llt.alum .irnlinsnlutAnnwrtprs. SnldonlTln I
. . -v .u - - " - i
Can , A..7,,r". . .T;-7.Vv:,,o,' V
- For sale bv Bingham & Co., Young & Bos
thin, and N. P. Murphy.
CAUTION
Tmke no shoea unlet
'3
bottom.
lu-lee are stanaDed on i
W. I.. Don cm' name an
ad direct to factory, enclosing
If the dealer cannot Bupnly Ton.,
itampM on in
aaverxiaea
W. L. DOUGLAS
$3 SHOE GENTLEMEN.
Fine Calf, iionvT Xjud Grain and Crecd
nioor "Wat.-rprnof.
4 Heat in the world. Txanliie lsln
VOO ft Ii N I ! is lUNh-SKV. i:i MIOK.
4.00 H AND-VLWI.D WKItT SIJgK.
l.0 I'OI.ICK D 1'AltM I KW.CS.
.SO KXTItA VAI.l'K VA1.V SlfWC.
2.5 tWOliKINOMKN'S SIM1FV.
.0 and BOVS' M'HMI. SHOES.
An uiailc lu tUiugress. Uulloii atU l..nc.
SHOES lafo&.
1.75 Mi OK FOK MISSES.
-Rest -Material. Bet Style. Best FitUnff.
. Ju. Iou:lat, Brockton, Mass. Sold by
S. BROWfL'.
Be of Good Cheer.
There never was a day so long
It did not have an end ;
There nerer was a man so poor
lie did not have a friend ;
And when the long day finds an end
It brings the time of rest, '
And he who has one steadfast friend
Should count himself as-blest.
There never was a cloud that had
The sunlight all from sight;
There nerer was a life so sad
It had not some delight.
Perchance for us the sun at last.
May break the dark cloud thtough, -Aud
life may hold a happiness
r That nevcr yet it kuew. "
So let's not be discouraged, friend,
When the shadows cross our way.
Of trust and hope I've some to lend;
So borrow from me, pray,
(iood friends are we, therefore not-poor,
Though worldly wealth we luck.
Behold, the sun shines forth at last,
And drives the dark clouds back !
Elen E. Retford.
In the Land of Homes.
One good thing, if no other, always
comes to us out of winter life, aud
that is the charm concentrated in a
manner that we are hardly able to
feel in all the delights of out-door sum
mer day. . As darkness gives us the
the freedom of the stars and all the
depths of space, while sunshine shuts
us in on our one little planet walled
about the blue sky, so summer gives
us an openness of life that is widening
very likely to the spirit in many ways,
and certainly on the plane of nature
and the beauty of earth and sea and
sky. But winter shuts us in upon our
selves and each other, deepens our love
for it, and especially our family love
and our -reverence for homes.
The land where home is the thing
1 Z J 1. 1 ' ' -L L I il
most eviueui aim insistent, wnere me
qualify of the homes is most apparent,
always a land where winter predom-
atea. Not that homes do not exist
and are not dearly valued in southern
countries; hut where one can live as
easily in all outdoors as undera roof,
the use of the four walls is not so evi
dent aud insistent. Undoubtedly there
is as much family affection in one lati
tude as in another; indeed, it seems
sometimes stronger in the wanner lati
tudes, as the control aud repression of
opinion is apt to be less there, aud even
in take ou a. more lively way or demon
strating itself there, family feuds and
vendettas being affairs of tropic fre
quency. The traveller whose train takes him
through' villages of northern countries
and through the suburbs of great citks
in the same portions of the globe, will,
as a general thing, be unable to- look
out of the window without noting the
pains and pride taken in the homes?, as
the neat appearance of countless small
house and the small grounds about
them testify cleanly, orderly, trim,
well-painled, well-fenced, tastefully
planted, aud being plainly the thing
on which the owners hearts are fixed.
The prettily arranged little gardens.
the overhanging shade trees, the llow
ers in the windows, the neat curtains,
the premises without disorder or rub
bish all show that these are homes
and valued ones, and that no pains aie
,1 L i n u
r ..... . . I
1 wo-thirds of the year are spent le- 1
hind the doors of these homes; and of
course the virtues that belong to life
spent closely and with these who are
dear have every opportunity for devel
opment; if there are any vices spring
ing from such a life, we should hardly
know how to classify-them. . There is,
indeed, a liability to family selfishness,
an exclusive regard for one's own, in
this sort of life, a possible forgetful
uess and heedlessness for others, as
light carried to too intense a pitch
beedmes darkness, the eye being blind
ed. But even this is possible to hut
few natures, for the fact of one's own
excess of happiness inclines most or. us
to pity others and to care for their
we fare. It is around the hearth and
about the cveninir lamp that a great
deal of the added sense of home is gen-
erated and its value felt; there, with
he books, the reviews, the newspapers.
anu uiscuvmou ui tueiu an, is ulihw
... t i- r ii n ..u.. .,..l
f m C 1.,. .U;l,
1 I 1 I I I H II 1 II (fill - III III I I I- III I I I A 1111 II I
...., .. .,n l n oruanf
.
will not say wasted, in the mere idle
enjoyrueuts of existence; and there,
too, in the constant intercourse is
equal chance for the development of
the finest moral lite in care of others.
in self-sacrifice, in smiling good nature,
in all exertion from each member of
the home to make that home the one
hnnniest snot to all the rest.
i .... . . .
It would seem as if the existence or
these homes, where liberty and law
have made it "possible for every family
to have one and to own the house and
" -i.i
its acre, ouirht to eive neut to a
u. ...i twtn,- :t ; a, ..i-
ws Hiiuciavvuu i.uii ii. id uwt. iit), iiv.tj
the homes are not so perfect as Iher
look, that complete unselfishness is not
- - - - - .
anthroned within them, that intellect-
.l .nl imn.rcnnxl onni'ONill Ad i llflt
.t t i iL.. ilJi ..ci.. ..r
tnc naoic tueif, unii, ioii,y iimu ui
ii i.i : i i u..iw- i,wi
books are not read, that amusement is
more sought after than improvement,
that each individual i.5 for liimself,
that this life and its ordinary pleasures
weigh more that the unknown life and
the things bevond, the grossness and
Kthe flesh nre allowed to encumber the
spirit, and that a low scale of living
affords as much satisfaction there as a
higher.
singularly noble class of people; and if Michigan legislature on tne eiiecx or
it does not, the question comes as to tobacco on the youth of that State
u m.. I- If . m.f bnperintendent Howell recently sent
fTllCIT LliVj uiniii' nun tv. a. v ni t-i. i i
the duty of every on
ourvy it ii
within a home to see that the home
does not fail of its meaning; to make
part of the great effort to lift human
ity hy lifting that portion of it which
is nearest; to try to make the home so
beahtiful, so bountiful, that all for
whom it is intended shall acknowledge
its charm by fealty to it; to encourage
there fine conversation of a lofty spirit;
to put down small gossip aud all dis
tinctly not beneficial or in anywise de
teriorating talk; to cultivate instead
that habit of thought and word and
deed which amplifies and lifts the
ideas; to promote the pleasures of
others in self-forgetfulness without
pausing to think that they who begin
by forgetting themselves usually end
in being remembered by all; to apply
all one's energies to the pleasure and
improvement of that home to which
every man should be a devote, and of
which every woman should be a priest
ess. Harper s Bazar.
Entombment.
A respectable portion of people in
this couutry, especially among
learned physcians, have af late had a
good deal to say ou the subject of bury
ing the dead, us practiced in this and
nearly all other civilized countries.
the most interesting, because the most
exhaustive, treaties we have seen on
the subject, is a pamphlet reprint from
The Sanitarian by liev. Chas. B. Feat,
of New York citv. It sets out with a
review of the various methods which
have been practiced in the world for
disposing of the dead. There are cre
mation, burial in the ground, burial in
the sea, exposing the bodies to be torn
f .- "t 1 .a .iil l fi ir 11. l l..r 1 .... J
, .
beasts, and entombment. Of these
various methods, after a patient review
of them all. the writer se ties down on
entombment as the safest, and in all re-
pects, the best and the cheapest, method
of disposing of the dead. The safest
and the best for the living: for he
mentions many facts going to show
how the common practice of burying
in the ground may affect the health
of the living by poisoning the atmos
phere we breath, and the waters we
drink. It requires little knowledge
and reflection to see in thee sources
possible dangers to the health of the
ing; and the more we think about
it the more, apparent those
caused
force themselves upon the mind.
The writer then proceeds to show
that entombment is the best and only
method to obviate objectionable causes
encountered in the other methods al
luded to. And one fact adduced on
this branch of his subject will certain
ly arrest the favorable consideration
of every reader, and that is,4hat tombs
may easily be so constructed as to ar
rest the decomposition of bodies, and
preserve them intact for an indetiuite
npr (n1 or time
This most desirable
result id obtainable by extracting all
miosture of the atmosphere of the
chamber in which the bodies are laid.
In proof of this, numerous instances
are cited to show how dead bodies of
men and other animals have been
fouud in caves, ancient tombs, and
even on the tops of mountains, where
the atmosphere condition was favor
able, free from desication, looking
just as when 4 death came to them.
Thus, it would appear, that decompo
sition can be controlled, and that its
ioatl,SOme and unwholesome
transfor
mation can be prevented, if only the
101Ple conditions are securea mat nave
. i i i iii j i
been found abundantly successful wher
j ever they have been tested.
This subiect must more esneeiallv
. , . ,l i,
1 J
I lULClvrai, lunus an.i lilic, nucic ti.c
I K. .11..1 K
UUUlUerOl IJOUie LUIJllillUCU IV UJC
earth, greatly increases any evil conse-
quences that may now from that cause.
Aud also, from that community of ef
fort can be more easily secured to erect
such buildings as would be required.
Boys Hurt by Tobacco.
A committee of educators, including
the professors in Anu Arbor, the Nor
mal bchool, Alma Uollege, the Uni
versity of Michigan and the Hillsdale
College, trave evidence before the
out circular to tne ui rectors on inissuo-
1 a . l l . -I a. 1 L ! 1 .
i . '-ii i ii
an4 rece,T two IlundreJ re"
- . i
P- lT7 ne or more cases
"tea j oeiug uwarieu, ma. e m-
S-tllC, MlieU UI leilUCICU lllp.lU0 Ul
killea or
soeech. Ihe college professors testl-
i i ... L 1 .
had that otherwise bright
P
lright students
were made dull and stupid by the use
of the cigarette, and that in many
cases the power-of hearing had been
seriously affected. They also said that
in nine cases outy of ten the regular
use of cigarettes by boys would result
iu the loss of will power. A petkion
with more than seven thousand signa
tures has been presented, and the bill
J i 1 1 in 1 1 ;i tut: jwiic wi iiu.MLV.u tff tut-
wiU Iobably pcv.
Southern Agriculture.
Plymoth Beacon.
Most of our farmers at the time of
writ i ng are busy in the field ; throw
ing down the old rows, cutting down
corn stalks, etc. A few days ago 1
took a walk abroad, I wanted to see
what my neighbors were doing. On
one mans farm I notised in one field
especially a very rank growth of crab
grass that had sprung up after the
last years' crop had been laid by. He
had been firing the grass, , burning it
up. was mat ecouomy ror a poor
m
man? was it economy for a rich man?
w .t Bwu lurmuigr i anow noi. trees, stove, harness, corn plaster.
I he poor farmer might think it was horse and cattle powders, churns, glove
a good way of getting rid of the dead stretchers, side-saddles, and . various
grass, etc., he wanted to get on, and other articles too nuraerousfc' men
get his land in order; yes, that is tion: but we have been deterred frn
where most of us miss it, leaving till
to-morrow the thing that ought to be
doue to-day. After that corn was
gathered and housed last November
why was that field left until now to
be prepared? If it had been my field
l should, as soon as the last load of
corn had been hauled out, started my
plows in it, and stalks and grass would
ill have been deeply buried, and by the
time I wanted to plant my corn again
this spring they would have been
ready to help nourish the young
corn plant. mis is one of the
weak point3 in your southern sys
tem of farming. Our hot summers,
cieau culture ana lacK or. suaae.
1 k J I l r l
togetner wan tne practice ot planting
i . 1 "il.l 1.1 ..
cottou and corn year after year on the aginc this beautiful fountain (warrant
same piece of land all tend to make ed not to explode) set up on its three
rich soil poor and poor soils next to
useless, yes this can and ought to be
. . i -i . i
remedied. If our fields were plowed
in the fall as .-oon as the crop is har
vested, it Would go a long ways to
wards giving us better crops and more
of them; it woo Id make the cultiva
tion of the crop a much easier matter
A crop should be half cultivated be
fore it is planted. The soilshoifld be
in the best possible condition at the
time of planting so that when the
young plant sends out its tiny feeders
it will be able to get the proper and
necessary food for its perfect develop-
meut. Again, much of our laud that
Ims been under cultivation for many
years is deficient in vegetable humus.
rail ploughing by turning under the
grass, etc., would help supply this di-
tiiency, and by. aiivfctematic rotation of
crops we could with the help of our
home-made fertilizers, stable manure,
do without a great deal of guano and
thus lessen our expenses. it our
farmers would only take ip this sub-
ject in earnest and use a little common
sense in their planning ana woriting;
ii mey wouiu ouiy recognize mis iuci permittea it not, then the next sea
that they must feed the plaut with its son and corral all the circulating me
proper food or with the food necessary diurn in the couuties of which these
for its full and perfect development,
Every one knows or should know that
whatever crop is planted it will extract
from the soil all the available plaut
food it requires or can obtain. Cnless
this, plant food is suppled to the soil iu
thelshape of manure it will in the
course of time become so poor that it
wui iioc proiiuce a crop. ah tne
available plaut sood has been taken
up bv the preceeding crops and the
land is wnat we term ruu down, it is
ii i i i i
then thrown out of cultivation, the
pines take possession of it and nature
takes up the work of restoring its fer-
tility, but we can t afford to wait for na-
ture in this country ? Nature has all
time before her to do her work in, man
has only a few short years in which to
do his work, so he has to shorten the
time as much as possible by growing
peas and oats and applying manure,
heavy doses of it too, until he brings
his laud up again. 1 have heard in-
telligcnt men and good farmers too
say, and in fact at one time I thought
as thev did. "It is necessary for me
to find out what my land is lacking in
and then supply that want to put oil
my laud to get uny Clop 1 wish.'
Alas! nature will not yield up her
secret, or rather man has not yet been
i t it i i mi
able to g:nn that knowledge. me
truth is that soil analysis is practi
cally worthless to the fanner. Al
though the tiller of the soil has
been digging and delving for some
six thousand years; although cnemi-
lcal auu vsis has been, and sull is
day by d;y getting a little nearer, a lit-
lle closer to the-goal, vet it ti!l re-
maius a secret. The farmer must and
can by the aid of the chemist, ascer
tain of what Lis crop i composed,
whether it be corn, cotton or tobacco,
that is to say he can ascertain how
much potash, lime, phosphoric arid,
etc., there is in the make-up of his
frou. He will then have a liettei1 idea
of what he needs to make a food ryliich
shall produce a perfict plant. The key
note of it all is this, manure, more
iu-mure. We need it, all we cmii get,
and moft too. hut .vh it a tremendous
lot we loose year after year. We want
1. i . i . i : ....
a better system or m iKing ami saving
it. Nine tenths of us lose more than
we make and then have a big
bill to toot at the end of the year,
which does uot suit.
Uho Gamma Pur.
Guv Fa wkes lived in the reign of
Queen Elizabeth aud was concerned in
the celebrated "Gunpowder Plot" of
' 1005, iu the reign of James 1.
.;
Governor Fowle is now fifty-nine year
old.
. i. ...
A Pleasing Proposition and a Golden
Opportunity.
We are constantly in receipt of pro
positions from various parts of the
country to do advertising and take pay
in the article advertised, first remitting
a certain amount of cash to cover the
difference between the woith of the
article and the worth of the space. If
it nad been practicable to have accept
ed all of these propositions that hare
been submitted within the past ten
years, we would now hare har on hand
a large and varied assortment of sew
ing machines, organs, liver medicines,
dog carts, corn-ahellers, boneset bitters,
reapers, hay-rakes, hen peauaders, f ru it
accenting the nrnnritmni it h o
sneaking suspicion that the cash called
for in each case was about the worth
of the article and m bv the lack f
sufficient eanital to mrrv on t.h n.
eral barter business succeasfullv in con-
nection with a ireneral nublisbintr anH
printing business. But by last Satur
. o i r
day evenings mail there came frpm In
diana a proposition which we would
Bi
certainly accept but for the stringency
ot the time. It is to advertise a soda
fountain, worth $80 if it is worth a
cent, pay $50 in advertising and 124
id cash and get one of these superb
fountains. What could be fairer than
that? And then iust look at the nos-
I . J
sibihties that unfo-d themselves! Im-
... . . .
i , . . - .
legs in the Landmark office and run
ning under a full head of steam
throughout the entire soda water sea-
son
I
magine an
off
er
of a glass of
soda water free to everv new subscri
ber, two glasses to every delinquent
who paid up in full and three to every
one who paid in full and for a year in
advance! Y hv, people would fall over
one another in their efforts to avail
themselves of these unparalleled in
ducements and presently the Land-
mark would have a boom. We would
have this whole country belching car-
bonic acid gas and the air would be
ournle. Well, vou sav. aftt-r tTrv-
thins: had been paid ud and all hands
p,ud in advance for a whole yenr, what
then? the business would fall off.
wouldn't it? Hold a bit; you haven't
heard it all: This is a portable soda
fountain. After all the material here
had been worked up, we could take
this extraordinary fountain (never gets
out of order) to Tavlorsvilfe, Wilkes-
boro, Yadkiuville, Mocksville. Newton.
Morgauton, Jefferson, Boone, Sparta,
and to Salisbury and Charlotte if time
towns are the capitals, respectively.
We would regret to panic the soda
water market here in Statesville, for
Messrs. Charlie Prouest. Jim Cox aud
Bill Phipher are friends of ours aud
handle soda water themselves; but bus
iness is business, and if they can't af
ford to give it way for the sake -of
makiug business brisk, that would be
their misfortune. With the scruples
as to these friends stined, we see uoth-
-l
ing between tne liancliuark and pros-
penty except the lack of the money
necessary to make the cash payment
on this marvelous fouutaiu (send for
catalogue) and to buv a jew chemicals
such as are needed to generate steam,
and we are satisfied some of the drug
stores woul4 trust us for these. It
certainly seems hard that the lack of
Must a few paltry dollars to start ou
should keep u man out of a fortune,
hut this has happeued many times
before and seems to be the peculur
luck of .North larolina people, it a
certain man over yonder at Clemmous-
ville. in Davidson" county, had hail iust
a few dollars more when he needed
them worst, he would have beaten
Morse to the place with the electric
telegraph.
Danger of Acquiring the Morphine
Habit.
Professor Dniardin Beaumentz, of
Paris, France, in a recent lecture at
the Cochin Hospital, l'aris, on the
treament of nervous diseases, said": I
need not here speak of the advantages
and dangers of morphine. I have
manv times discussed this subject,
showing that if morphine is an ad
mirable analgesic medicament, it is also
the most dangerous ot all uy
reason of the fact that the patient be
comes accustomed to and dependent ou
the morphine injections, and ends in
becoming a niorphiomaniac.
It may be affirmed that morphionaa
nia has become one of the vices of the
day, and we almost lay it down as a
rule that any patient who for thirty
consecutive days takes morphine in-
Li on)jnie habit, even when the
I i . ,i i n
oMmn wi ever alter ne a victim io
svmptoms of the primary maiauy snail
have completely disappeared; ami it
will henceforth "lie a matter of no lit
tle difficulty to cure the morphine
habit, now become a disease more re-
bullions than the affection for which
these injections were first ordered.
The number of morphiotuaiiiacs in
creases every day, and this deplorable
vice exists in aif classes of society.
Unfortunately, our own profession is
not exempt from this abuse, and I kuow
quite a number of medical com t ens
who have lieeii and are still victim i of
morphine.
The Shepherd's Dof-A Lost Child.
A shepherd who inhabited one of
those valleys or glens which intersect
the Grampian Mountains, in one of
his excursions to look after his flock,
happened to carry along with him one
of his children, a boy three years old.
This is not unusual practice among the
Highlanders, who accustom their chil
dren, from the earliest infancv. to en
dure the rigors of the climate. After
traversing his pastures for some time,
attended by his dog, the shepherd
found himself under the necessity of
ascending a summit at some distance,
t-5 have a more extensive view of his
range. As the ascent was too fatiguing
for the child, he left him on a small
plain at the bottom with strict injunc
tions not to stir from it till his return.
Scarcely, however, had he gained the
summit, when the horizon was dark
ened by one of those impenetrable
mists which frequently descend so
rapidly amidst these mountains, as, in
the spjice of a few minutes, almost to
turn day to night.
The anxious father instantly hasten
ed back to find his child, but, to hi
own intrepidation, unfortunately miss
ed his way in the descent. After a
fruitless search for many hours, he dis
covered that he had reached the bot
tom of the valley, and wasnear his
own cottage. To renew the search
that night was equally fruitless and
dangerous; he was therefore compelled
to go home, although he had lost both
his child and his dog, who had attend
ed him faithfully so manv years
Next morning, by break of day, the
shepherd, accompanied by a band of his
neighbors, set out in search of his
child; but after a day spent in fruitless
fatigue, he was at last compelled to
descend from the mountains. On his
returning home, he found that bis dog.
which he bad lost the day before, had
. i j a . rr
of cake, had gone off again, ror
i .i P . j
several successive days the shepherd re-
i i l i l i j j
uewed his search, for his child, and
. . i j. . . j
been home, ana on receivmg a piece
of cake, had gone off again. For
t
still, on returning home disappointed
in the evening, he found that the dog
bad been home, and on receiving his
usual allowance of cake, had instantly
disappeared. Struck with these singu
lar circumstances, he remained at home
J J 1 1
one day and when the dog, as asual,
departed with his usual piece of cake,
he resolved to follow him, and find out
the procedure. The dog led the way
to a cataract at some distance from the
spot where the shepherd had left his
child. The banks of the cataract al
most joined at the top, yet, separated
by an abyss of immense depth, present-
, , 1 I .
fUV-A
ea tnai appearance wnicn so oiien
astonishes and
,i , . , ii
. , . , 4.1. VI m
that frequent tht Grampian MouiUins.
appaiis tot travellers
juown one ot tnoa raceea anu ai-
l!"Cr"
j - 1 , . I
ur8i.u, -.lav-. u.T-, . ""
wav. ai last aiaaDDeareo dv entenng a
enve. tne moutn ox
.1 A 1
which
nil i i i
I 1U11
!nvi'l with the torrent
ll. l.-fli. ..ll.. 1. II J L..4
ine snepnera
,
WHO Uimtuuy luuuweu, out ou war
ii,, nnirA urhof urnrn hlO Amrt milt
,u,s ",""w " ITlfevl very confident that our newspapers
wnea ne oene a ui ooy n n
much satisfaction the cake which the
dosjr had iust brouiiht him, while the. j" .1 j u.
faithful auimal stood bv. eveiug his
young charge with the utmost com-
iv i.i 1 1 .:4.-4:..
uiaisauce. r roiu me sauuiuu m
r - . ' . . .... . ...
which the child wa fouud. it appeared
that ho had wandered to the brink of
the prescipice, aud then either fallen or
scrambled down till he reached the
cave. The dog, by means of his scent,
li:id h-Hpcl him to tlu snot, and after-
wards prevented him from starving by
"T . r - . ;
living un to him his own daily allow-
ance. A. Y. JLedqer.
What ii a Model Wutl
A model wife is the woman in whom
u i ,.t i,ar i,nai,,iJ rWh -.f-U
ru3
La i c r Ii a wAmnn ivhn iItq nftar
one ia "Uiumi "u wmm ..
i.tibi r.A n,,.iraa iior hntni.
tality a delight to hioi, and not
1 1 .i iiuu:iiu u uiiu .Ai&kAvu u. "v 'in
bur-
den.
Who has learned that a soft answer
will turn away wrath.
Who keeps her sweetest smiles aud
most loving words for her husband.
V ho is his confidant in sorrow or
i..r ..ii.l uulii rlnoa II I. f f tllf nif"'fMi4l
ty of explaining her private affairs to
iu .;.,i.i..i,i
lllC llCltllUUUlUVU.
wk.:Wn.k H, v;frhf of Vir I,,,.,
l,a,,d and children, and iu turn has due
respect paid to her.
Who knows that the strongest ar
gument is her womanliness and so be
cultivates it.
VV ho is sympathetic in toy or in
crief. aud who finds work for her
o 1
hands to do.
Who makes friends and keeps them.
Who tries to conceal the faulU of
r
her husband rather than blazoa them
forth to an u.interested public.
Who makes a home for a man -
home in a house and in a heart. A
home that he is-sure of, a home that
.
full of love, presided over by one whose
price is above rubies.
i - w.mt,
She is the model
Home Journal. -
wife. Ladies'
Everv man is a missionary now arid
f orevei . f or good or evil whether he
t
i tends or designs it or not. He may
a hi,, i r:ifi:itiu" his dark influence
c ward to the very circumference ot 4 M-nfw.r inmsfs, euucaie ine.r uwapup
tv,or he may be a blessing, spread- j ttlatiou and ueed ask no odds .f any
-o -
:.. mwliol iidii nior thf iHiiitu and
hrC h f the world: but a blank
ir, u .v m 'h - ' - v
W 4 - 1
cannot Ije. We are edlu r the sower
that .'.vs and corrupts, or me
ii
ii"ht
Iwl ill , mm;, I.--: but. Ijelll'j: ilea
d o
i ll'lt III' T 1 WiJ
ulive, every man sieakr.
Defective Chimneys.
Portland Transcript.
How frequently the inquiry as to
he cause of a fire is followed by the
answer, "defective 'chimner." The
propot'on of conflagrations bus started
4s very large and of course there is a
reason far it. Why should chimneys
be defective? Above all other parts of
a building they should be constructed
with especial carb, for njon their per
fection depends not only the happi
ness of a sinele famiiv. whose hoiao is
there all, but the' welfare of thousands.
and the safety of human life.
Ihe maintenance of large fires inside
of i nflammhle-"riabitations, though so
familiar as to be seldom thought of as
such, is certainly not the least of the
many risks and dangers to which
humanity must necessarily be subject
ed. It is to be expected that advanc
ing civilization is constantly lessening
these dangers to a minimum. ihe
car stove is going and all methods of
locomotion are continually undergoing
improvement. The defective chimney
has been with us long enough'
When bricks are burnt there are
ways more or less on the outside and
ends of the pile that do not receive
sufficient heat. They are only half
burned. They are called soft brick.
Being inferior in quality they are of
course cheaper, and too many of them
find their way . into the chimneys,
whether the result of the mason's cu
pidity or the owner's foolishness, var
ies in different instances. These soft
bricks are subjected to heat during the
day time; as night comes on the fires
go down and so does the mercury, per
haps way below zero. The cheap
bricks begin to crack and crumble. A
little rain or melted snow gets into the
cracks and freezes. Before very long
these half-burnt blocks of clav have so
crumbled that an enterprising spark is
enabled to light upon a stud or the
, ,. . 10 , . . . .j
boarding of a closet iust outside of a
.. .i r4, ' ,
chimney. If the little spark s escapade
J. j 1 , t
occurrs in the day time and somebody
(Uv time anu somebody
the smoke, the prvtty happy home
may be saved, but if in the night and
the house is in the country it is al
most sure to be burnt to the ground;
if in the city, millions of dollars worth
VI 'JU fCKT IIIMJ lUf UCUMbT IVi
th(flayi Jof hf.mt bricks,
a ' - nl in a knilM ftt
S r. . -v tm I- IM aft M T M . n n f 1 f V
all he can afford to buy the best of
bricks for his chimneys aud to take
the time to see that thev, and no others.
go into the chimneys. .lie couldn't
spend time or money more judiciously
There is a hrin belief expressed by
1. At. 4,1 4 J 4
I WW 1 L.J C ifVV'Ll Vlinu bliC UIVI mi WJ
, .. a
I lie ill luimuct i 1 1 1 1 o u j urn Krm in iiu
fk. .k. m. pav WllU olt,,,l .a m I tail
i . - mi 4 ii i
i who cow manure. iiiussiieiiniitDcu.
... ku.,T ,fw th flamM
ffeetually defy
O TT UCICIU 1 JCo lUC 111 IUC VI
Tiia wm W aiai m 1 iaa 4 In a v i f i ) a r.f tm aria
ditio. St clemt, although some say
that as it is excellent to "draw" a
L. r. m. 1 mm M Mint-In. 'll u i 1 I t,mA
I II J..i: Im J.. U Q...lra
tuuaill cuukki i s iu uiun in ku- tuiu
i , u iu.
up me cuiiuiiuY . uuw mu
I UP
iat may
be
W t . tojudge but we
I . I O '
would c-ouUiu fewer dispatches fraugllt
..j. ... . . ; mJ
strict! v enforced law
governed the
buildings ofchimneys.
Hot Paupers.
MR. BLAIH S POOR BILL.
K. y. Uerold.
Thu Blair Educational bill does not
i , .1 ; i i.
w mrive in congress. ih
chances grow leaner and thinner every
Ji and bJ aad b7 wl11 become
the
gnosis oi metr iormer selves
Mr. Blair argues interminably in
iaor OI.n on.spnug, out me more ue
argues tne worse on ne is. senator
opooner, oi vv isconsin, nunimerea us
head yesteruay atternoon without
- - . . , .
mercy, tirvotea tor tne thing once
but since then his eyes have been
opened and he will vote for it no more
rrs i i a , , i ! . i !
lne hara pan fact is that tne bin is
an insult to the whole people of the
South. No one - of course, refuses
money, or asks impertinent questions
when it is offered. It is human nature
to take all we can get and demand for
Kre if we see a pile being distributed
with lavish hand. -But money must
. , I 4 ! a '4 ' 4
come m the right way if it is .to pro-
? .,ast,0& and tl Path
is begianiug to see that the
Bl
air way
is the wrong way.
A State must preserve its self-respect
first, and after that get every
thing within reach. This self-respect
is the barrier between Blair and the
best portion of the South. They are
not paupers, dowu yonder. On the
. -
contrary . u.ey jare un8uw.,jr pwr.u.
ana are rxiuna to ie a very ncn ecuou
ca in. the nef fu
a c..ir. i .v .
.1 1. ...... hn KAfinn in-! sxt I r o aH nrtrn
uateocr . u ,c y.i.j
is a m vweu y or u, j
I .w.ut II.. ruum n Brill ra.in -i htui'V prnn
,c . 7 ' u Z. .LZ
I OI uouars. 10 oner ucu muxuini.
adventurous folk, settled on the banks
of the best rivers in the world and on
land as rich as any to be found, a mis
erable dole out of the public treasury
to build school houses with is to ques
tion their hoiiar a id rhiir business ca
oacitv. Thev can build their own
.. " -11 1 l. il
one.
he! The Blair mil w a very stiq.nl af
fair aud sdiouid have been buried
under the snow banks of New Hamp
shiie instead ol iu.rouueed jiu Congress.