- - 1 ' ' ' . ' - ' , ! v4-.tiir vjl.-j'sir ! it i . s "' ' I J ' -AX.-'- ' . r '. ' ' -1 W'' H -1 SALISBURY, N C f THURSDAY AUG UST 2 C 1893. i,i-Fouimi series. 1, (P . . ...... ' i - m -rir- s Jis - Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest V. S. Goyt Repon: Castorla is Dr. Samuel Pitcher's prescription fpr InfanU und Children. It contains neither Oiuxn, 3Iorphino nor other Karcotic substance. It Is a harmless substitute for raregoric, Drops, Soothin- Syrups, and Castor OIL It is rieasant. Its guarauteo is thirty years use hf Millions of Mothers. Castorla Is the Children's Panacea the Mother's Friend. , Castoria. "r Castoria. .turlaiiiao well add tochiUron that I r-omiiiwl ft a nuperior to any prescription kuown to n'." A- Anon tit, M. I.. HI Fo. Oxford St., Brooklyn, N. Y. - Th "-"c of 'Co-torU' liw universal an J IU m ritM. w U known that it Be-ins a work t i rcr..caton rndorau iU Fw are tho toteUineut tM ' 001 Caetoriu vitLki roat h." Carlo ILutTYK, D. D., KowYorkOty. Cantorla cures CSolic, Constipation, Sour BUanach, Piarrhasa, Eructioa, Killa "Worms, ies (Jucp, e-wl piyuaota dl gevtion. Witliout injurious medication." Tor svpral year I have reoommend your Castoria,' and shall olway continue U do so as it lias invariably produced botus&d results." Edww F. Pajujes, 1L j 15th Strvet and Ttii Ava., Jfow York Cfty Xh Cestach CoaTAKT, 77 Mduut Htrki-t, Njtw You Crrr 3 I I WITH THE FARMERS. TU X. C AUKlCll-Tl'R.if. CXPEBI MENT STATIUX AT UAJUEIUn WA8HIH0T0N LETTER froaur regular eorresjxaMlent. Senutor Vorliee' tttrnWe ; down rood many imaginary stnlctures when tit a.krd nnd iWaind th corment 01 Ike Seuat for the Finance coraraitUe to hold dail meetings while the Sen nte is iu Wssioii, in order to coiiMder and report a iiianci;ii bill. A nuniU-r of industrious liars have been working double time to create the impression that Senator Vorhees and the other Democratic members of this committee were purjxwely delay nig the considera tion by the committee of financial bills that have been introduced. The facts apeak fo- themselves and Meed no comment. The Senate is now conquering tlie remain until the financial queHtion is . , . - .. t - disposed of . ' Senator Hill this week introdneed a bill for the repeal' ot the Federal elec- lion laws. It is short and to the point and will ?n due time be parsed. Speaker Crisp s:iys, and there is cer tainly no better authority, that all the talk about this or that man for the chairmanship for this r that impor tant Home committee is pure gnefc tvork. He ha not m de up his own mind, consequently it wyuld be impor table for aiyboiy to ay what he in tends doing. A soon at he ge s the member satisfactorily assigned the committer will Ije annoui ced. It ha been stated here this week that President Cleveland was unalter- a.' STARTLING INCREASE! V Insanity Last Year. iil.lv nonosed to an v comtu'omise aid bill favorably reported by the finance to eithrr uucou(liiio,.- committee and endorsed, by Secretary , , . niir, imy t.iullsfc - . . . ft XT Carlisle, authorizing nafioual banks to issue currency to the full amount The increase of insanitr last yearorer tha I of, bonds they have debited to setu. e preceding year was startling t Think of it, ,' c , , . persu&rinsfrom nerrous troubles, such t ie Senator Cockrell has pio &s sick and nerroa headache, nerrousneas, nosed several amendments to the bill, convulsions, neuralgia, apoplex.dspeinU, f .. Wj- f j t j natjonal sleeplessne paralysis, nervoiw prostration, oeuiuse.oi nia wiiei iuhumc epilepsr, etc. The ojtlook would certaiuly -. banks alreadv ell joy too miuy privi- il5Zttn?SESZ jbs Bttam..h the c..u.rv a id m:iy more, are alvance symptooi of greatly in need of the additional cur- ' l .if .... n 1 I M ) Anl AM hi A Mn. . MMniiyorwiiw . , wo. 1J t once be put H suicide or premature umiiw - . hiierinaii law or to irt it alone. lour correspondent vainly endeavored to tiuu a Democratic Senator or Ueprt StNilaiive who had x rxoiial knowledge that such are Mr. Cleeland's heuii meiils. That he woti Id prefer uncon ditional repeal is certain; but that h would vet couditiin.il repeal 1 do not believe. rrtwaU MattorM ' Iirrr tm tk Ttnrt ' ,- mt tsta K 1 QiMnilwt Aaiwtrad Md Tlnly Ad vie Olvca. ' ' " Atjocrr 121891. ;' ' CaHlvmttva aud U5Iltr. Try numerous ; experiments hare been recorded to ahow that moisture la . saved by cultiration. During1 hot. dry weather ewy foot of plowed land ahould bo kept well stirred on- the sur face with any tool which tends to keep It from baking'. A loose, , fine surface will hold down water ; like a wet blan ket. A field kept thus may give an in crease in croo over one not, cultivated equal toHhat produced "by a heary ap plication of fertilisers. ? Preserration of the soil water thus becomes of treat importance. A blanket of fine soil on the surface during a hot. dry week can be of great ralno to the crop and really become the turning point for profit it present when loss might result from its absence. Frank E. Emery, N. C. Ex periment Station. s Th Lata Crop of Irish Potato la tho Soath The above is the title of an interest ing bulletin. No. 85, of the X. C Agri cultural Experiment Station, by lrof. . F. Masser. Horticulturist . of the fetation. The subject is an Important one and the industry based upon it is destined to become a most valuable ono to the South. Of the many-thousands of barrels ox seed potatoes now annu ally brought from the North both for seed and food, a few years hence will be reduced to as many hundred. The truckers in the East Atlantic States, to . a large extent, now plant homegrown potatoes for the, second crop, and it will not be long" before the practice will become universal. These potatoes are destined also to supply the food market to the exclusion of Northern grown potatoes. - The important points to observe in planting are: lied the seed in the soil until planting time, about the second week in August and ue oniy sprouted So ta toe a. The cut potatoes when bod ed sprout better than whole ones. Plant in a d - ep furrow, but cover Terr lightly ana pack the soil to the seed. Gradually fill in the soil to the plants as they grow, and cultivate the ere-p perfectly flat. SugeRtions a to keeping the. lat crop will be found in the above bulle tin, as well as experiences of many trackers with this new crop. r 'u n n v.a lt vs Cure? all r umuie cuinpuuuc u Irreaularity, Leucerrbcea or Whites, Pamm lkck or bides, strcngthciis the feeble, Juiida up tbn whole system. It has cured thousands aid will euro you. DruggiaU have iU Send Uifin fi r iMHik. " m i ML J. V. DUO JIGOOT.E A CO IaUvfll. Ky. A Household Remedy FOR ALL 5 BLOOD and SKI N V m m mm A dition en Jin? in Dr. Franklin Miles, the noted specialist, h devoted over 20 years to the investiga-. tiort of nervous afiTotions, and in the result of hu labors lies the only hone of thow afflict ed with the tronblei named. Hi Rettori tiva Nervhw is a positive means of relief. If you have an nervous affeetion attend to it at once. Dj hot wait tilt your intell-vt U shait -r or the frenzy of suicide uvrnuv Vfu. DelavJs dangerous. KdV.J. R. Miller,' Pastor of th ST. . chnrch. Big Run, Pa., writes: "OvurwiKK eaoae-l me la breat d va completely The efiTjrt of several mod doctor, an 1 eisht weki of travel, did m " - ....I .! it... tlx.ru I Circulation wer: tuc o little doubt that it will be passed without material amendment. The 11-Mise hui another week of mi -ver debate ahead of it before the voting : begin. h. Tue uiicouuiLi. i ref-e .1 m appear to grow more c.i:ti lent of the result, although they admit that if the ' rumor which is current, that forty or liulo RO.KJ. I c-mld not real or tudy, sua my - . . , , I enn liti.in Barton I be.ra.n ninff Or. MOW fit tv fit the ltei)Ubll:ailS liae agiefU K---iorative Kerviaa, four battles of which com- '. . . ., pietly cured ma. Accept my rr&tltttde." to Vote with the silver men lor li fg g g ae of silver at a ratio ot 2 to 1, shall PrUMHeV ! prove to lie true they shall be d-tea led JSlndirin "nnd the amendment adopted. The Botanic Blood Balm SCROFULA, ULttKi, ali uUrgS RHEUM. ECZEMA, every f lormoL malignant SKIN ERUPTIONrbe- at tides being efficacious in toning up the lyiiem n rvsiuring no i-vi'.v"-i 1en Impaired from any caused , almost supernatural healing properties justify us In guaranteelnj a cure, It - directions are followed. SENT FREE B"i?wSlr.w BL00Q BALM CO.. Atlanta. Ga. WANTED , A H.'liiiblei l'ersou in Every Town. to take the Exclusiye Agency J of the ''World's Columbian Expo sition llluslraled," AUTHENTIC ORGAN OF THE FAIR, t.KTABl.I.SHKU WJO. Great Opportunity to Make Money f r the Xext Year. Ono Chance in a Lime! hue. Eiirlose lo cents in at amps for Sam ple eopv and full particular?. J. B. CAMPBELL, Pres., 159 Adams St-, Cnicago, 111- Magnetic nervine. I w ix taken si"kUt April, and aJ the attend- , , i- r.. ... anca if throo at our physwiami. The result amenauieUl provuil ug tui i lie j i ee t,om wni tail hi in? ena or i ur monrn i wm t neip I s invalid, c iuld not eat. and did nnt (et thirty rtt-n'neJ sleep in il hour. Loot do no'tiKi in . wjir:. Fnif ureoits ari I beirau nlnt It -H'.ir iti a Norvmo. Re-ttorattve Tonic and aiJ Liver PilU. Have eainel ti nounds woiiit, cn eat and ween, and feel aa weu u i ) , ... . . fi, overdll."-T C Stephen. Carliale. Pa. rumor, llOWeVef, apJ6rs Uive a t I l wan afnretel witn nervon prostration wt I . . . i . . ri . ,. Vti twi vears. and during that time waa nnaW t slender foundation, as ltpreMlMlle perf irm any work. Thronsb tae ne of Dr. MHa' ... , , i ,;i.., 1....,) fi..,.a l.u L-,, m Ut rtlvo Nervine I am entirely reUored t Ulaud, the Silver lea'ler, t) S lie know a h.s.tHr. and able to conduct raybnttnew the aarae I .. . n .,.. et, .1, ..rr .mwniorit as fr ray slcknew. I recommended the Nervine nothing about auy SUcll arraligeiUt ni to a vottns man also surierini irorn nrvnn prra tration, and he. too. received wonderful benefit frm it. Dr. Mile remedloa are considered a pan ace i at oar hoiwe."W. S. CuUhawGalten. Mich. Dr. MileV Restorative Nervine ia eoM by all dfu? ?Ut on a positive itnarantee. or by Dr. Miles Medical Ot.. Elkhart Ind., on receipt f prie. tl anu.OOea II UL uciicic imwv iv ' ex-Speaker Reed says the Republicans of the llou-e, with le than twenty " Why Sitver Has Qoie Down. u 1374, when the sifter product of l he world was L5,30O,UlX) ounce, the ui.ver dolUr, or liie un tal in a silver itolh.r, wis worth DS 8 eriit iu oid. In 1876. heii'lhe Mtver proJuct f the world' was 7o,470ttKK) oomes, the filver dollar was worth 8'J.l cents. In 186U, vheu the silver product of the iuVld w.ksl25,-420,UA, ihe Mtver dol lar "s uoitii T4A etuis. . lu 1SU2, when I he silver pritict of the world was lo'i, 51,SUO ounces, theailvur dol lar was worth only 07.4 cents. Iji ; lbjy the v. doe of the iiv-r dollar hits dropped a low att 5o.4 ceiiis. it will probably go lower st lil. Yt there is a wn!e demand for the free and uulimit-'. e i nd independent coinage of silver. It comes troni many d lieieot quar ters from t lie idlver.. producers who Ilawar f Vraada. It ia eurprieinf; how people will be swindled b acme worthies or inex penaive compound concealed nnder tbe irniae of some glittering- name, m-nd eel ling for an exorbitant priee, which does not even bear the name of the manufacturer. Compound extract of aaljx is the de eeptlve and enanariny name of a com pound which ia being- exUnaively aold to the people of the State to be used nreservinf eyjra, fruits, vegre tables, etel A package received at the Exper iment Station for examination waa la belled as follows: Two O nice Pack are Compound Extract ef Salyx. Prepare 1 expressly for preserving Kara. Fruits, and Vejretablea. by the -Cold Process" according; to Hood's formula. Price 11.25." This material consists of a fine, tv hi te am! crystalline powder, possessing lit tle r no odor, and the aqueous solu tion has rather an agreeable sweetish taste. An analysis of this powder shows it to be nothing but commercial Salicylic acid. Salicylic acid is a pow erful antiseptic, and owing to its slight taste, it has been much UBcd for pre serving Commercial articles of food. "When taken into the system in medi cinal dose it has a powerful effect up on the systfem, and it is believed that its continued use in food, even n smau amounts, must produce none other than tome on, this continent In Canada In ISS.i. 1 u the province ot Ontario it In-' : tested aeveraf - large flooring and pat- ent food mills to such an oxtent as to compel the stoppage of the Worka for several weeks while all. hands were put to work cleaning and fumigating the mills. 'The loss to several of these es tablishments, including stock and bolt ing cloths ruined, and loss of time and labor, must have exceeded 51,000 each. . S - The moth which produces this des tructive caterpillar is a slender lead colored insect, about 1 inch long.. The wings have wavv black lines near tbe tip. The insect IsTather slnggUh and often remains In one position fur a long time. This moth can probably be found active in this state in all months of the year except January. The eggs are whitish or pink, and kidney-shaped. ' The eggs are usually laid on outside of .sacks artdjinthe cracks of bins. They . hatch in about 20 days. As soon as hatched the caterpillar make its way . into the Hour and then spins around itself a silken tunnel -in whtch it lives and feeds on the flour. These tunnels cause the flour to become knotted into clots which refuse to pass through the machinery, .rendering the material worthless,- besides clogging the cloths, screens and spouts. Rrueov: The only practicable reme dy for this pest is to fumigate the en tire mill and bulldine ia which flour and manafactured foods are kept with carbon bisulphide. . - This substance Is a fluid having a most disgusting odor. It vaporizes readily when exposed to the air and in this condition . is destructive to all forms of active insect life. To use it, the room or building to be fumigated must be closes! as tightly as possible. All interior doors should be kept open. Expose the liquid in shallow pans or saucers and close the building- for 24 to 48 hours. Then open all doors and windows and allow the gas to disperse in the air. Care should be ex ercised to avoid breathing the gas and ,on no account should any fire or tight be brought into the room or building whil the peculiar odor can be smelled. - This subfctance is hifthly explosive and infiamable. With eare no harm will follow iU Use. . .When the gas disperses in the air it leaves no residue behind, so that no trace of it can be found in the flour or food. Where only a amall lot of roods or saeks are infested they may be placed in an air tirht room, or bin and .a dish of the liquid plaeed within near the top. Use about four fluid ounces of the liquid lor eacn zo eubicfeet of spaoe, or for grain or flour in a tight bin use 1 pound of carbon bisulphide, for each ton. Carbon bisulphide ean be bought of W. 8. Powell fc Co., Annapolis Junction, Md., and of Edward Clark, Columbus, O. Priee about 20 cent per pound in 5 pound canal In smaller quantities it can be had of any druggist. Tm Coca koach" Periplaneta orien talis. and other species. The cock roach is one of the most common, dis gusting and troublesame pests in all places where flour or bread is kept. There are two species about equally common in this State. The larger one i dark brown and varies from 3-4 to 1 Inch in length. It runs very rapidly, and being so flat, it easily finds shelter in some crack when pursued. Figure 2 represents the common yellow roach, or "croton bug." It is much smaller than the other species. Medical Co.. Elkhart Ind., on receipt f prie.tl 1 , -,i ,,,,.,,n-lirion'il per bottle, or lx bottles for S5. express prepaid. It exceptions. Will Y)te tor unconditional It positively free from alt ontates and danejeron , dniT. Ir. Miles Nerve and Wver Pilla. 25 ems ! repeal. . a Iff . M V IPmm n 1 book at druggists, or by maiL sell their bullion to Ihe government at injurious effects. The sentiment has iun, J ,mu, for gold; fr.m .l.e deb.. cleft KM V? LK Is told with written guarantee to ere N ervousProatra tlon. Fits, Dixii- h Aas.lIcaUache ana N i-uralpU and Waka- - A; A-?& rivtuMofOuinm. S W'tTV Tobacco and Alco- BeF(JR - APTER uu, Sorteninc; of ka Brain, causing Misery, Insanity and Death ; ralnt.,-,cuu-od by ex- wraew, lmpoicncy, LOt rower iu euuci k. Prematura Old Ae, Involuntary Ixifwa, caused . " 0?cr-iutnJn.n.A. rtvcr.Tprtiin of tilO 15TO1U and I One At a Time. Oiicsteji at -a time, and that well-placed, reach the grandest height. One stroke at a lime earth s Indue n strokes Will slowly come to light; One seed at a time, and the forest grows; One drop at a tune, and thc riyer flows li:to th 'Ik undlcsa M-n. One word' at a time the greatest Uook Is wriUen ami i read; One stone at a time, a palace rears Aloft its stately heail, ruio hUiv at a time, and the tree's through, . And a city willstaud where the foret grew A few short years before. ' One foe at a time, and he subdued, And the conflict jall be won; Onegraiu ut atime, and the sands of life Will tlwly all be run. One minute, another, the hours fly. One ijay at a time, and our lives apeed by into eu-rnity. One grain of knowledge, and that well stored, Another, and nioro on them; And a time rolls on mind will ahine with many a garnered gem One thon.'ht ami wisdom. And time will tell -One thing ait a time, and that doue well,' Is wisdom's proven rute. " Mi-mWrs of the administration were not surprised atthft result of the Bering Sea arbitration, hints of the probable outcome having been received in ad vance of the decision. Nor are they dUappointed, as the United States comes out of it quite as well as they ex'pected. The fact is that the present administration has Devereuthnsed over this particular arbitration, and had it not found the whole business arranged for when it assumed office something would have been done in accordance with its own idea. TIih decision will, of course, be accepted by this govern ment a final, and advices from Lou- doll bring the same assurance from the classes who would like to settle old scores with liiJit weight dollars; from been enacted prohibiting its use for . The so-cauea -vorapounu jahi- 0 a., j ...U.. if tn c-Vw;1h Hftlnir a verv undeslra ! , ' ... ,. .. ble substance to mix with foods is sold liuitoseupou the cretlulity or the peo- t exorbitant prloe compared with nUr nnd from homst but misUkeU actual market value. F. B. Carpen Ur. N. C Experiment nation. .... mil.. iu i-a t h jr. ii ii it in itj.ii sihvr 1 , . , THIht and Hoot Rot or Cottoa. monev would brme hitrher nrices ai.a ti, lM.niit of the N. C. Experiment l.tl..r Iiih Wh -.re dl sorrv for tl e RUtion is desirous of securing speci- U-tter times, we are alt sorry ior u e q( cotton .howinjr characteristic silver nrducers, of course, but there is symptoms of blight or black disease of , ,i i i.i boll and root rot. Farmer5whose cot- noreison why they should be made may suffer from either of these dis- the special beneficiaries of the govern- eases will confer a favor by "en1"? 1 Lt , samples and full particulars to the llieut. If it IS right for the goven.- Station at Raleigh. Wrap samples in mcntlobuy Colorado sil,r .t Ihe jx. "T.Ii ot-or"h?"ro BP.'l market price, it would be-right for the periment Station. Raleigh, X. C. Government to buy Carolina cotton at the market price. i The main idea of mar y of the advo cates of free silver coinage is that if UritisUgavernmeur,soinaS u. .ouS , Mim.0 mnMV ileht.r iikic TV-a- mvtv - - - j o and troublesome aispute may oe t;ui,- , . ,, j, """V"' t I -that there ii ,om. wv cl. ge.un b tbe arb.tr.it.oa M about tbe dtclilie in tmm nnlnta in favor of Great Untaiu to . .... j .,. . ,x po.nta in laror or wea. unuuu . - commodities and the de four in fayor of the United btates. A j .. Tbat thsi , . ei ii i vi in - Warehonai and Klonr-MUI Peate. (Hy Gerald McCarthy, EntomoloaiBt, Kxperl ' ment Station.) One of the most dangerous inseets which Infest flour mills is the galled Mediterranean Flour Moth (Ephestia jn TliU inact is known to exist in North Carolina, and is IikelyHo become a most serious ana iff-ure 1 shows, me appeui insect in different stage of c 2 if :h III limMnl V . ... nnili tfwk Orirnus their Natural Vlgur and doubles th Joy of life; curea Lucorrhoea and Femkle Woftkws. A. month's trcat i Beut, in rnlnin inckatr. by mail, to any aildres.fl trbnr (v... c. with avM Ardwr wa irivn a written Guarantee to cura or refund the money, t wreuiar, free. Gaara&teb issued only by our ex- ; . vmuitv agent. ED7IN CUTHRELL, ttirtcct'DT fl j K VVMaSBBaBBBBBaaBaaaaBBBBBBaBBBBBBaBBaBBBBaBsUsVBBVvMslaVSBOB Asheville Female College Special Attraction?. Matchless cli jnate. Wonderful health record. I)e tightful hoinelife. Well ordered courses of instruction. Thorouily equipped jpymuaKium. Musin under the celebrated I'fof. (irnhau ((Jriuan). Art under .is lily the (Pari), liniise in wven acres of shaded lawn in the heart of a heautiful dtv. Rooms finely furnished, otfanv heating .Mid sanitary . plumbing iiruluUt t'hariies as low as 4 0 tied Khoxd can make tl-m. Send for eata Kue; Address Rev, Jamks Atkins, Aslievillu l.,...v..i..n- .t... :it n (!onLrrt.auian sneakiiii! of the matter - O , ? said: "It seems to in e that the ri:h seal ring gets more but of the arbitra tion than either the United btates or Great Ifritain, as the prohibition of the use of fire-arms in sealing gives that ring a stronger hold than ever upon the business. The only people who still use the soear itt sealing are the 1.5C0 Hands Thrown Out of Employ- with every f5ordfrwe rivo a - v. Dieufc. i - Norristmwk, PaM August 17 James 1 uatifc Aiaskaos who are iu the' eui Ii es & 5 mis', at l5ndeiKrt to day paid j ploy of the seal ring, so you can nu- if all their employ es aud shut down I HgioeVhat the.prohibitioti of fire-arms their wtailen nulls for, an lndenmte lllcaut to the ring jnriod, throwing out empUy ment J JpresentaVive Grosvenor, of Ohio, 1.225 bauds. The Norristown Wool-Ln ra to be in a bad way. He en Mills, mployiug 175 hands, Rabo I clued iua,peech in the House this k lleyars ulove knitting r inills, Z'JV .v.t President Cleveland's mes- haniK pri ict pally women ; and girls, sae to Congress "was an appeal to par also suspended operation to-day. I asJiiu. Many things have been Paris Aug, 14 French J and Italian Igaid about the message, but so tar workingnien fought in AigueMortei I Grosvenor is the ouly man who hits Department of Guard,, to-day. ' The j ahje to see parti-wnship in it. police made repeated tfforjs to! restjiiii J During the Harrison administration the men, but were not strong enough' to Gr08Venor had to be sent to Europe on restore the j pe;ce.- len men were killed and twenty-six more wounded. price 01 SUVtfr. a nav tunc is no such correspondence if shown by the fact that in the last s'evjn jear, while silver has lost more than a third of its value, the price of commodities-,, here and in England, stand about where they did one year ago, or six years ago, aud a little higher than they were seven years ago. Charleston Courier. ID f JLtY ff l.'V If Is Altoon. Pa., Aug. 17. The Penn sylvania railroad shops in this city have been ordered to work half time until further orders. The shops are the largest of the kind iu the world, and employ between 6,000 and 8,000 men. Half of the men will woik one week while the other half will work the next. Buckle? Arnica Salce The Best Salve in the world for Krrs. Ulcers, salt till in. MM UI70 - . . I B P s h IS 4 M a a e m t a M a Wdr vi Cry for Pitcher's Htcrij, a government mission to keep him out of mischief, and it is a great pity that he cannot npw be tsent, somewhere to Ithem, Fever sores. Tetter, thsoped Hands, Chilblain Corns, and m Skia Eruptions, sad positively cur a antVd to give perfect satisf.ction , American by European - 1 t v . n - " . It is gu.r "'tisof oWare nativity, bul All roaehes are tnormously fecund, all voracious and eat every kind of food used by people. They prefer bread and flour, and foods made of flour. These pests arc nocturnal in their habits and hence are apt to es cape observation until their numbers increase so much as to render their presence alarmingly patent. Remedy: Cleanliness where such Is practical is essential to keepMree of these insects. In mills and ware flour dust and grain is everywhere, the carbon bisulphide fumigation must be resortedrto, anJ must be very thoroughly done so that the vapor of the substance will find its war into the cracks and crevices where these pests hide. In addition pyre thrum powder should be blown Into cracks where they are known to hide, or pure- keraine oil may be blown in with an ordinary oi mg can J ow dered borax sprinkled on shelve where thev run will drive them away. Old rajrs moistened with molasses wa ter in which Paris green hasbeen sus pended will poison them. Hie 1 cloths should be freshly moistened each evening and removed in the morning. The Graix asd Rick Weevil (Ca 1 1 -ivn Snccies. In North tar olina we have two species of . vils. calandra granarins. whicb infest wheat and corn. nd calandra orye, which infests rice in warehouses. The first is tha more common and injunoua. Both species are mucn a... s a back and side view of a weevil of this family, but this is much larger than the true grain or rice weevil. The crain weevil is b i c X dark brown, or no. t-Gniis wtavit. nearly black, is Tery slender and about 1-S inch long. - MArcA drill AT) titioa of wheat, corn and rlcT arc annually destroyed by these nests in warehouses and stores, lfte 1 AiMi,innudv for these pesta i: iycn bisulphide The infected rain should be put n an airtight box oTbin and a dish of the liquid laid on top of the heap. 1 "e f be tightly covered and left for 24 to 48 Krl Then expose to the aii ' untila odor is gone. 1 he irram or flonr will not be injured by the carbon. se 1 1-- 2 munds for each ton of grain and corertightly so a to keep in the I oiacf until the Insects are killed. TheT aro xceelingly tenacious of life. The FutT FiACBlEETUE-Sllvaniis " " Sarinarainsis. This ia a narrow browu , beetle 1-12 inch long, and scarcely , thicker than a sheet of paper. It is a native, of Asia, as its name betokona. . It is becoming yearly a greater pest la the Southern States, and will probably exceed in mischief even the Calandra wee vila. The remedy for this is tha same aa for the others carbon bisul phide. This Insect is fond of greasy substances, and if some paper is soaked .in melted lard and Paris green sprin kled upon it while moist and the pois oned sheets distributed on floor and . ... shelves where grain antl flour is kept, many of the beetles will be killed; but this flour will not give satisfaction r where they are already abundant until the carbon has killed most of them. As a matter of suf etyall mills, war honsea-and stores, where grain, flour, and food-stuffs are kept, should receive a thorough annual cleaning, and fumi gation with carbon bisulphide. This, if attended to and thoroughly done, will sava manv thousands of dollar damage. Itr will be most efficacious if done about April 1. 1 1 may be repeated with benefit in July or Angust. Th best time to fumigate is on Saturdav evening, having thoroughly closed all outside doors and ventilators, leav them until Monday morning. The ut most care must be takeu that no fir hall be Ukcn into the building whila the odor of carbon bisulphide can be - -smelled. Keglect of this pfecautloa will almost certainly result in an x- Slosion and fire. With care there Is no anger. The odor of this-substance. though most disgusting, will not in jura th most -delicate food preparation. The odor is not poisonous to human be ings unless" breathed for a long time, but as little as possible ahould b la-haled. QUESTIONS AND REPLIES. ' The Station will be glad to receiv' any question on agricultural topic any one may desire-to send. Addree all questions to the "X, C Agricultural Experiment Sta-tion. Raleigh, K. CM Replies will be written as early aa poa sible by th member of the Station staff most competent to do so, and, when of general interest, they will also appear in these columns. The Station expect, in this way, to enlarge iU sphere of usefulness and reader great assistance to practical farmers. - -1- rrtUUr lor !. X an rrowlni a rrop ol entnas. Am aalaf aa acamoidaied fertiliser. aixta huodraU (1.402 -pound! par a.rg. n Hrit aaod with sttt f4 eUy BubaoU. WU1 that l-e aaslctoat or wUl I , ' ne4 mart Ammonia and Potash? Would aa -application ot Mttoa e4 meal aad kalaU t bonnflclal. U ao. In what proportUSa aa haw much? B. P. 8.. Salisbury. N. V. - (Anawerad by U. B. Outtto. Diraetor Bapad mentStatioa.) "r.'j,. The l.ftM lb. of the tunmontatod lanauaef to tba aero for tha cuItftatUm of anioas W sol th btrat that could I a op! tod. Itrrva anUraly toe inuoh phoiiphorie a. ld ia yroiort4on to tho njotiia and potaa ne-esry tor this croo. . Ia order to make It of l4ur service and mars nearly what ha provca to ! needed by oaten. I would snartt-st ir.e audition ot -fli oi ton aced meal, WJlt-a. kali t-, - -.. .. . r.r arra. or if thia will make the appMcatlon ... more than you can afford, together With what you have alreadv p:t tak lr tbe n0" titles. Oniona reuire a mixture tfiTlaa: sheul 9 per teut. potash" 6 " ammonia. . 5 " available p'losphorlo said, and from 1 000 to 2 0M 11 9 of lids mixture la t usual application. Tue equivalent to IWt 1J. of taiamixturepcrarretouJdtemadeby ndxiac . r S li s. cottoa seed meal, I iMi lbs. kainit. )J lbs. ai id phosphate. : rerlillfer to Sow Will Clover For Hay. i j ant to plant two or three acres la elerar . thiB Fall, and write to ask you what kind ef icTilllzenot:e.aiid how wit h per acre. 1 ahsu haa lo u conunrrcial fortili7.er. Plea be dotinitc and name what Lramls to uae. If It ha to le mixed. p:eae .iy jist how math of eaca kind. HhoulA you say use a fertillier tonialn iitic a certain per t ent of 'uo thlnir sud s vertala percenVof auotlier. I would l as mu.h ia the - dark as ever. I want th- clover to cut aud set to be grazed. II. b.. Monroe. S.C . (Answered by F. E." Fjaery. Aerlculturlst, Ex perimeut Matlon. The eondltlon of the Held ahould dictate how much ?jrtilier should te used. If poor. Uke aome of our lands, no amount of fertlluer, u plowed in pea vine and stable manure, lop- dree- uftcr iwaint'. on a thrrotiehly well pre pared Msedbcd. would 1 required to make a fall . aland and a;eod rowth of clover. :- You do not need to buy nitro-ea for clover w a fairly rich soil. What would be needed wevld be supplied by the organic matter In the sell. It tue solUa in pood erudition you mUjhi a W0 to o00 pounds of dry ardwood ashes, tor IW to STid poi.nda Kainlt and 200 poUnda of acid phosphate per acre. Sow both and harrow la, and when harrowed to a tine seed bed aow If lay 20 pounds ot red clover antd. and eo otrer nee with a light roller or lir ht barrow, or if these are not at hand, a light brush. Sometime to Aua-uat will probably be auilabTc to sow. but If a long- dry spell follows, you may conl esr aeodlnff. in Trhich iftfce 'ne surface must be re harrowed to a sootl bed swtln. , m .... In the ordinary i-oiniaerclal brands ot rertlua- era you pav for what is louud lu a too. ef of tho elements nitrogen- phosphoric acto. as potash. Now. on a fair soil, stover does set -need purchased nitrogen, because after It fts started to row it forms a aort of oopartaership .iiknnihir nhnt.t little mlcroscoplo plaat. and "tHl-ercles'- are formed on the clover reotay and bv some obscure means the two rather V trosen irom inc mr a - - - clover satnera lta own nitrogen and much aaer -oi it than mo5t of our other cultivated ats. This coste ao little aud tin animal food-valu ! the nitroarn-eompouiMl ta the clover, ssd a , ttlant food thus stored ia the roots, la what makes trie growing- of clover sc valaabht to aa. If im a nltrn-'PIl Iran. - Ii a poor aoil la to be uid.we must gat orfsa lc matter luto K for two reasons: Te bold moisture for the plants and to encourage a pro teas railed nitrification and help en the etevaw ... and Ita friend by these favorable eondltlea. Stable manure plowed In fvruiahes the plana -food and organie matterdifoft but ia expensive. The cow pea belongs to tao same general family of plants as clover aud. with- Its minute trie, has the greater advantage of being a -thrive on ooorer land tj clover can grow mm. Thro when tun pea vines are ripe aud in and the clover seed sown a -the wall pre pared surface, it vejtetafea qulekly and as U voting planta are susceptible to severe chssgas a drwua-ht luay kiU thcu. or a mated surface may prevent their coming up. or a minute hip ping insect may come atom; in rreat numbers and eat ff toe tender ksaves faster thaa they ran grow. So a lht lopdreasmg X stable manure which acta as mulch to protect lhve v plants from tne suu. and biding the aoilpreveato aomewhat the drying out-oi the surface an brings some more plan: food directly te tae plants, which may help them to grow away from the Insects if they are present. M The aocomi best course Is to" plow th grwaaa well and harrow la the fertllfeeras directed. Clover not needing nitrogen, you csabuy add phosphate for the phoiorlc acid. The braa Is immaterial. You need now potash Mar wood axhes contain 7 or 8 per cent ot potash II pot lea-bed. and also lime and some phosphoric acid whieh ia favorable for clover. , You burn wood and may have th ashes 4 lome. er for a few cents prr tMiahel can pie Ihem up in tne neignwr-iouu. ,n j . Lave the best sort of combination ot Chemicals at therery smallest cost. Much now depeaos . on your preparation of the seed lea. Harrow audsow as soon as the land is Bt to work after rain or good ahower. - . IdrnMflratloM at Of I herewith wnd yo i specimen I gras p-- r Ingin my Keids. 1'lease tell me nam of said rra. etc. Any lnforina"on wUl be thaa k fully te. eived and appreciated ty me. Tbe specie has completely taken poaweaalem of my list wheat field Vr li nU to- -proved: will t-roduce -tt bu.els of wheat per acre. Would like to Vpow metood of rtddiag mT fields of this jie.st wit.ioul r plantlnjrta eera. II D. IL Itecdy Creek. iMtidson Co.. N. C. (Anawered by O-rald McCarthy. Botanist, Ex periment Station, t This Is roa tompresaa t KniNlsh bio grss a oerennial crass of unsurpassed exceltenee for ptLtnrage! . It d.s far better thaa Us sister ipecies Kentucky BIuo Grass, on aoUs poor to lime, a most soils in this Mate ar. Whlto wheat is selling at present price you will pros a.ly find Jt most profitable to leave the Held to 1-ofcssxfcm of this rrasaw.nd Injure Jj" fuller accm.nt of tUU gn see Uulllia N. 19 ef this Staiioo. an. 50Jw"ovd, f-1 AUaata, oa. 015ice 10 W fciti aui -4

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