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HONOR OF BIRTHDAY
OLD
ART IN PHOTOGRAPHY.
FFA1RV
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V
xflatal Day of George Washington Was
Fittingly Observed
GOOD SPEECH BY THE PRESIDENT
Representatives of Three World Pow
ers Participate in the Exercises at
the University of Pennsylvania, and
President Roosevelt, the German
Emperor and the British Ambassa
dor Were Among Those Honored
With the Doctorate of Laws. I
Philadelphia, Special Commeration
of Washington's birthday j by
the University of Pennsylvania jwas
made notable by the fact that represen
tatives of three .world powers partici
pated in the exercises, as follows: jThe
United States, represented by ! the
Chief Executive of the nation, Presi
dent Roosevelt; Germany, represented
by Baron Von Speek Sternberg, am.
bassador to this country, who acted as
the personal representative of Emper
or William, and Sir Henry Mortimer
, Durand, the British ambassador. -The
occasion was marked by one of the
- most enthusiastic demonstrations ever
-witnessed in the Academy of Music,
"where the exercises were held. Presi
dent Roosevelt was the orator of the
day, his theme being "Some Maxims
f Washington."
The degree of doctor of laws was
conferred upon the President, the Ger
man Emperor, the British ambassador,
Rear Admiral Charles E. Clark, United
States navy; United States Senator
Philander C. Knox, and David T. Wat-,
son, a distinguished lawyer of Pitts
burg. Thomas Bailey Aldrich, the
j poet and author, received the . degree
of letters, and upon Robert Simpson
, Woodward, president of the Carnegie
Institute, was conferred the degree of
doctor of science. Baron Von Speck
Sternberg received the degree for Em-
- per or William.
, When the President appeared on the
Stage the band played "Hail to the
Chief," and the entire assemblage
arose and cheered for nearly five min
utes. It was a splendid ovation and
. the President smiled his- appreciation,
bowing his acknowledgement at its
conclusion.
As each candidate was presented by
Dr. S. Weir Mitchell for the degree, he
-was greeted by the students with lusty
"hoorays" and college cries. During
bis address, the President was repeat
edly cheered, and his reference to-the
navy, which he addressed directly to
Admiral Clark, who sat on his -left,
-k aroused great enthusiasm. The Pres
ident spoke in part as follows:
THE PRESIDENT'S SPEECH.
. . As a1 nation we have had our full
.share of great men, but the two men
of pre-eminent greatness who, as the
centuries go on, will surely loom above
: all others, are Washington and Lin
coin; and it is particularly fitting that
their birthdays should be celebrated
every year and the meaning of their
lives brought home close to us.
No other city in the country is so
closely identified with Washington's
career as Philadelphia. He served here
in 1775 in. the Continental Congress.
He was. here as commandec of the army
at the time of the battle of Brandy
wine and Germantown; and it was near
here that with that army he faced the
. -desolate winter at Valley Forge, the
winter which marked the turning point
of the Revolutionary war. Here he
came again a? president of the con-
yention which framed the constitution
and then as President of the United
States, and finally as lieutenant general
of the army, after he had retired from
.the presidency.
One hundred Ctnd eight years ago
."just before he left the presidency, he
issued his farewell address, and in it
he laid down certain' principles, which
-he believed should guide the citizens
of this republic for all time to come,
bis own words being, "which appear
"to me all-important to the permanency
--of your felicity as a people."
Washington, though in some ways an
- even greater man than Lincoln, did not
Ji have Lincoln's wonderful gift of ex
pression that gift which makes cer
- tain speeches of the rail-splitter from
Illinois, read like the inspired utter
ances of the great Hebrew seers and
prophets. 'But he had all of Lincoln's
-sound common sense, far-sightedness,
and devotion to a lofty ideal. , Like
Lincoln, he sought after them by thor
oughly practical methods. These two
greatest Americans can fairly be called
the best among the great men of the
-world, and greatest among the good
-men of the world. j Each showed in
actual practice his capacity to secure
under our system the priceless union
of individual liberty; with governmental
strength. Each was as free from the
-vices of the tyrant! a3 from the vices
of the demagogue. iTo eacn the empty
futility of the mere doctrinaire was as
alien as the baseness of the merely
self-seeking politician. Each was in
caDable alike of the wickedness which
seeks by "force of arms to wrong others
and of the no less criminal weakness
which fails to provide effectively
against being wronged by others.
Among Washington's maxims which
he bequeathed to his countrymen were
the two following: "Observe good faith'
. and justice toward all nations," and
"To be prepared for war is the most
effective means to promote peace."
These two principles 'taken togetner
should form the basis of our whole for
eign policy. Neither is sufficient taken
hy itself. It' is not merely an idle
dream, but a most mischievous dream,
to belieVa that mere refraining from
wrongdoing will insure tis against being
wronged. Yet, on the other haiid, a
nation prepared for war is a menace to
mankind unless the national purpose
is to treat other nations with good
faith and justice. -
FROM DR. HOHENZOLLERN.
"Dr. Charles C. Harrison, Provost of
' the University of Philadelphia, Phil-
"I am truly glad that the University
has tendered me at the same time with
President Roosevelt the academic honor
that once clothed George Washington.
1 beg you to accept with my thanks
my, best -wishes for the continued
-growth and prosperity of the Univer
fiity
WILHELM. I. R'
CREAM FOR PILLING.
Heat two and one-ialf cups of milk,
add one-quarter cup bf flour, the sanm
of sugar and one beaten egg and cook
seven minutes. Flavor and when part
ly cool use as a filling.
i
INDIAN CUSTARD.
To seven-eighths cup of cornmeal add
half a level teaspoon of salt, one-quar
ter cup of melted butter, one cup of
molasses, two level teaspoons of ginger,
and pour on four cups of scalding hot
milk. Mix and pour into a buttered
pudding dish. Now add one cup of
cold water and stir lightly, then bake
two hours or more in a moderate oven.
MEAT RISSOLES.
Chop any kind of meat or poultry
fine and moisten with highly seasoned A
gravy, and to two cups add one well
beaten egg. Heat ail together. Roll
some rich paste very thin and cut in
rounds. Put a teaspoon of the meat on
one-half of each round, m6isten the
edges, fold over and- press together.
Brush the tops of all with an egg
beaten, then bake and serve hot.
CREAM CAKE OR PIE. j
Beat the yolks of three eggs very
ight, add one cup of fine granulated
sugar and beat again. Add one cup of
flour sifted with a slightly rounding
teaspoon of baking powder and add
the stiffly beaten whites of the eggs.
Bake in one round tin and when cold
split with a sharp knife and spread
with filling between. It is better to
split the cake than to bake in two
cakes, which gives more crust.
INDIAN PUDDING.
Scald two quarts of milk and stir in
one cup of cornmeal mixed with
enough cold milk to make it pour. Cook
one hour in this pan set in another of
boiling1 water like a double boiler, then
add one cup of niclasses, one level
teaspoon of cinnamon, one level tea
spoon of salt, one cup of sugar and
four eggs, all beaten together, and two
tablespoons of melted butter. Pour
into a buttered disli and bake one hour
elcwly.
DAINTY POTATO SALAD.
Press four common sized boiled pota
toes through a ricer and season with
a dressing made from a saltspoon of
dry mustard, a level teaspoon of salt,
tfio yolks of two hard boiled, eggs, a
few drops cf onion juice, four tea
spoons of clivo oil r.i:d two teaspoons
of vinegar. Mie: cmooth and mold the
potato in small cup's like after-dinner
cups. Set away to chill until ready to
uso. Lay three cones on a lettuce leaf
and nerve with more French dressing
for thoso who likj.
PEACHES IN BREAD BOXES.
Drain the juice from a can of
peaches, add half a cup cf sugar and
use for a sauce. Cut round pieces
from slices of stale bread. Beat two
eggs, add two tablespoons of milk, dip
the rounds of bread into it and fry like
doughnuts in deep fat. Put half a
peach on each round, of bread and a
spoonful of beaten creazn on the peach;
serve one to each -person with a little
sauce poured round. If a teaspoon of
pink or red jelly is laid on the cream
it gives a fine garnisli.
,'(HPVS
1 rrrrrrr-
gCU,' HINTS Ff
kja.iL i-j nut iu uj uuutu to vitum.-ui
until it has boiled ctDUt fifteen mi-j.-utes.
Cork carpet makes an czcellcrt llocr
covering for the nursery and is very
easy to keep clean.
Salt and soda, r. nincla c" each, "ut
into tepid water, makes as line a den
tifrice as one could wish.
A lump of butter dropped into toil-
nsr nn assps or m-nio pnrnv will r:-:S
C5 X-- " - A
vent it from running over.
A piece of charcoal thrown into the
pot in which onlone, cabbage, etc., are
boiled will absorb the uupleasant cdor.
Tho yolk of an egg give's richness to
tne milk you pouivover asparagus; beat
it well, add butter, salt and- reaper as
usual.
A handful of salt, thrown into the
tepid water with which straw matting
is wiped up, will make it look extra
; fresh end clean.
A piece of lace or thin rnr.sllr,
starched and put over the holes or
worn places in lace curtains will show
very little and improve the looks of
the curtains.
To preserve the ecru tint of lace in
laundrying put it through .thin starch
colored with tea or coffee or simply
rinse in tea or coffee -water. For old
lace tea gives the best tint.
In order to keep things from burn
ing in Ian agate boiler place copper
plating j cn the bottom next the fire
and have this protecting metal ertend
up on the sides about an inch.
An ounce cf alum stirred into hot
milk makes a' fine -bath for parts af
fected -with rheumatism. The curds
which form when the mixture gets
cold make an excellent poultice to put
upon the parts over night.
Oblong heating pans of tin or nickel,
with small alcohol lamps underneath,
are a decided convenience for the
household. There is room for a small
place inside on which food may be
placed to keep warm for folks too late
for regular meals.
The photo George had taken at
$5 per dozen to give to his various
girls and
Ballets From the Billy.
The policeman in a street scrap gen
erally endeavors to make use of his
club as a primary means of defense,
and resorts only to his pistol when it
is absolutely necessary. It frequently
happens that at the moment when the
officer of the law decides that he must
make use of the shooter, he is not al
ways able to get it, being too busy in
warding off the blows of his adver
sary in the little contest which he has
on hand. His pistol under these cir
cumstances is as useless as if it were
miles away, and for the purpose of
answering an emergency of this kind,
a recent invention combines the club
policeman's club and pistol.
and the pistol in such a manner that
they are both available as the exigen-
cies of the occasion demand.
The implement consists oli two parts,
the mace and the handle. The latter
is supplied with a hammer mechanism
and with a handle which does well for
either purpose. N Between these two
parts it is possible to fit a cylinder
with cartridge-carrying chambers, so
that an officer desiring to be armed for
any emergency may do so by fitting
and loading the cylinder. Philadelphia
Record.
Keasong For Laughter.
When' the young mistress of the
bouse entered the kitchen she carried
herself with great dignity. She had
come to call the cook to account.
"Mary," she said, "I must insist that
you keep better hours, and that you
have less company in the kitchen at
uight. Last night I was kept awake
because of the uproarious laughter of
one of your women friends."
Yis, mum, 1 know," Mary replied,
cheerfully, "but she couldn't help it.
I was telling her how you tried to
make cake yesterday morning." Bir
mingham (England) Post.
A MAMMOTH LOAD.
Two horses easily pull such a remarkable load, weighing often more than
twenty tons, over the artificially constructed ice roads in the Northern forests.
From the Booklovers' Magazine.
The Latest Books.
The New York Directory Simple in
style. Striking characters. Keeps up
the interest to the end.
Webster's Dictionary A work of
real genius. Plot constantly changing.
All the elements of tragedy, comedy
and melodrama are here interwoven by
the most finished genius. Nothing bet-
ter than this superb work has ever
been seen.
Bell's Telephone Book Covers a
wide range of subjects. An epoch-1
The one taken at police headquar
ters! after he had failed to account
for $1.30 to the firm who employed
him as a collector.
F.xnlosinn of a Land Mine Near Por
Arthur.
ism!:'.:-:: iu:m:
HIilB
ml" H i j
iiliilp
It was by the accidental touching off
of one of their land mines that the
Russian garrison recently lost 700 men.
Height of Pygmle.
Among the most interesting ethno
logic exhibitions at the St. Louis
World's Fair was a group of pygmies
from the Wissmann Falls region of
the Congo Free State. Although they
do not look as small as the imagina
tions of many readers of books of
African travel have perhaps pictured
them, yet- they plainly belong to a
diminutive race of mankind. A writer
in Science, comparing the various
measurements of these pygmies, and
others allied to them, arrives at the
conclusion that the average height of
these small men is a little more ihan
four feet eight inches, or about one
foot less than that of the normal man.
IN THE PUBLIC EYE
COLONEL YOUNGHUSBAND,
Who led the British expedition
L'Hassa in Tibet.
to
making work. The characters seem to
live in it. Charged with interest
Enevclooedia Britannica Full of
quaint conceits and dramatic action
Covers a wide range. Thrilling in
spots. Plot on every page
Smith's Medical Directory Sold only
hv nrescriDtion. Absorbing. Vital
with human interest. Reads like a
fairy story. Life.
The Fijian fossil coral is the best
building stone in the world.
e Jtm? -r:
New York City. Simple blouse
waists worn with chemisettes, of linen
or of contrasting material make one of
the latest decrees of fashion and are
eminently attractive. The model illus
trated is an exceptionally desirable one
and shows a novel yoke that is ex
tended to form the fronts, with sleeves
that are quite new as well as graceful
and becoming. The original is made
of pale blue linen canvas, the chemi-
fl LfllE bEJIQN BT flflY flflNTON.
se-tte being of white, but all waisting
materials are appropriate.
The waist consists of the plain back
and the full fronts, which are joined
to the yoke, and is finished with the
roll-over collar and lapels. The sleeves
are made writh upper and under por
tions, and the full puffs, which are
joined thereto, and can be finished
with the roll-over cuffs cr plain, as
shown in the small view. The chemi
sette is separate, adjusted under the
waist and closed at the back.
The quantity of 'material required
for the medium size is four and three
fourth yards twenty-one, three and
three-fourth yards twenty-seven, or
two and one-fourth yards forty-four
inches wide.
Pink and Silver. . 1
An altogether attractive evening
dress by Paquin has just been shown.
It is of white net and is trimmed with
seemingly endless ruffles and ruchings
of Valenciennes lace an inch and an
inch and a half in width. This scheme
finishes the skirt at the foot, and is re
peated three times above, though this
upper trio do not cross the front
breadth. Where they stop each side
there's a dainty silver ornament that
looks like lace. Very fascinating is the
coat-like corsage of pink silk. It is em
broidered with silver in the most deli
cate fashion. There are little coat-tails
and there are dainty elbow sleeves,
but there isn't much coat at the front.
It is cut away to show the net and the
little Val. ruffles. There is a chemi
sette effect of the net and lace. A pe
culiar feature is a cross-over-like drap
ery of thfe pink silk across the front.
In addition to "this there are the most
Shirt Waiat Collar.
A giri can't have too many linen col
lars for wear with her blouses of cloth,
flannel and velveteen" She can make
an upstanding linen collar with a nar
row turnover top edge, and on the flat
surface below, buttonhole slits in the
linen, so that a bias silk cravat or a
velvet ribbon or a fancy taffeta ribbon
may be passed through with ease and
finish with a small flat bow in front, or
follow the cravat style and-have long
ends to be knotted or held in by a
brooch. Philadelphia SHetin.
charming buttons of coral, with silver
deposit.
White Satin and Paint.
r
What think yon of the dainty chain
bag hooked to the waist belt of our
young lady? It is of white satin, with
a single line of gilt paillettes over
lapping like fish scales and serving to
outline a hand-painted scene, a group
under the Directoire, by the well
known costumes of that period. This
adorns.. one side of the pretty bag, the
reverse side is absolutely plain, and no
paillettes are allowed here, as they
would injure the skirt against which
they lie. A rather fine gilded chain is
used to suspend this bag from its chate
laine hook.
Girl's Costume.
Suspender costumes in all their varia
tions are greatly in vogue, and are ex
ceedingly becoming to young girls.
This one includes also a shaped bertha,
which gives the broad shoulder line
that is always desirable, and is made
of bright plaid trimmed with black
velvet ribbon and worn over a guimpe
of wrhite lawn. The model, however,
is appropriate for all seasonable mate
rials, and the guimpe can be made of
white washable material or of plain
colored flannel, as may be preferred.
The costume consists of the guimpe
and dress. The guimpe is made with
front and backs, which are tucked to
form a yoke, and includes full sleeves.
The dress is made with a circular skirt
w-hich is gathered at tile upper . edgt
and joined to the belt, the suspenders
and the bertha, which are joined bn
to the other, then to the skirt.
The quantity of material required
for a girl of twelve years of age is
four and three-fourth yards twentyv
seven inches wide, three and three
fourth yards thirty-two inches wTide, oi
two and five-eighth yards forty-foui
inches wide, with eleven yards of braid
to trim as illustrated, ;and two yards
thirty-six inches wide for guimpe.
Non?UinkirT
Society for the most part has set it!
stamp - of approval on the very full
skirts, but only whenthey are votec
becoming to the wearer's figure. Everj
now and again a skirt will be seer
to cling to the figure half-way dowi
,to the knees, whence: it flares in t
most conventional and up-to:date man
ner. No really plain skirts- are seet
at the opera, unless the material is
chiffon velvet, and even the monotonj
of this exquisite texture is relieved bj
panels of rare lace.
t
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