GENERAL ALGER IS DEAD ' Suffered Acute Attack, of Oedema of Lungs at 8 O'clock and Expired at 8 145 Wednesday He Appeared in Usual Health and Transacted Con v siderable Business at War Depaxt- ment: . i Washinton, Special. United States Senator Russell A. .Alger, of Michi gan, died suddenly at his residence in this I city at 8:45 o'clock Thursday mjorning, following, an acute attack of oedema , of the lungs with which he was stricken shortly after 9 o'clock. Although Senator Alger had not been in good health for some time his death was unexpected. The Senator! at night was aonarentlv in; his usual health. During the' day he transacted considerable business aud i was at the War Department un w a iaie nour. At the bedside when he passed away were Mrs. Alger and their son,; Capt. F. M. Alger, and Wile. ; jSenator i Alger attended the session c the Senate Tuesday and remain led in the chamber until about 4 ... o'clock, I listening to the debate on tire. Brownsville affair. The news of the death was at ence communicated -to President. Roose velt and Vice President Fairbanks. Senator Alger is survived by his widow; and five children as follows: i Mrs. Charles B. Pike, of Chicago. Mrs. H. B. Sheldon, of Detroit; Mrs. William! E. Bailey, of Harislmrg, Pa.; Russell A. Alger, Jr., of Detroit, who is now m Florida, and Captain F. ; M. Alger. Although entitled by army regula tions ta a funeral escort composed of one regiment of infantry, two troops of cavalry and a battery of field artillery, the family of General Alger i has decided that the escort here shall be confiend to a squadron of cavalry. In Detroit the troops at Fort Wayne will furnish the escort. When tke President was informed ofj Senator Alder's death he addressed a note of condolence to Mrs. Aler and accompanied it with a floral of fering. The formal announcement of Sena tor Alger's death was made to the army by Secretary Taft in the fol lowing order: m The Secretary of War announces wxth deep sorrow the death of the Honorable Russell Alonder Alger, wchoccurred at his residence in' .General Alger, was Secretary of War among the edministration of ffiQ? McKinIey om March 5, I97' AuSFust 1, 1S99, a period dur- which the administration of the War Department was brought into -wat prominence through its acti om .eonDection with the War -with Spain andtfe military opera- -iions in the Philippines that succeed- ff General Alger was patriotic, ear--nest and most devoted to the inters vests of the army, especially consider ate of the welfare of enlisted -Jles a gentle, kind man with great confidence m his friends and associa tes, and was much beloved by his sub ordinates., He was the subject of un just criticism because of the , coun try s lack of preparedness for war when war, came, although for this he was no wise resposible. His record Uilier m the civil war was Ion I rr ana Highly honorable. Schools and Bridges. Knoxville, Special. The need of additional school buildings and bridge repairs has become so urgent in Knoxville; that Mayor Heiskell has been requested, by a vote of the City .Council in special session to go be ; theLegisiatureand ask author- t , m t 7 a special 30-cent tax, t J 13 esated, will raise I gout ,$60,000 for the purpose. The Uty Council considered this plan a tal J?wS' tW I'' sPial tax wiir furnish all the money thai is needed for the purposes. 7 Two Brothers-in-Laws Held. Cupepper, Va., Special Philip J. and James A. Strothers, brothers. were indicted by the grand jury for the killing of Willim F. Bywaters, recently, within a hour after he had married their sister. The grand jury heard : a large number of witnesses, the testimony of each being compara tively brief. The indictment was re turned within a few hours after the case was taken up. Mrs. Bywaters was too ill to appear before the trrand jury. b . Shot Dead in His Office. London, By Cable.-A dramati. tragedy startled London, when Wil liam Whitely, one of the most uni qjie, and at the same time, one of 'the. most prominent, figures in the U'8?ef WOrld' was hot .dead in his uy a youtn claiminir to Ha hi son. blow out hin braLs:"60 HartweU, Ga., Institute and a Resi dence Burned; jMacon, Ga., Special. The Hart well Institute a't Hartwell, Ga., was burned Thursday morning.. Pianos and furniture were saved, but badly f?T f " lSeera.1 hundred pupils attended the institution. A laro-e residence was also burned and the owner badly hurt by" falling from root..; Loss not known. FOUR BURNED TO DEATH Mill No. 1 of Cochedo Manufacturing Company, Dover, N. H., Burned to Ground Bodies of Pour Bey Oper atives," Charred Beyond Hope of Identification, round in Smoking Ruins and it is Believed Another Will be Discovered. Dover. N. H., Special. Dover's most disasterous fire which occurred Saturday, cost the lives of four and probably five young mill operatives and a property loss of naif a million dollars. The fire destroyed Mill No. 1 of the Cochedo Manufacturing Com pany. The bodies of four boys, char red beyond hope of identification, were found in the smoking ruins, and as five boys are known to be miss ing, it is believed that another body will, be discovered. The missing boys are : Charles Cosgrove, aged 16 years. Constantine Elopulous, aged 16 years. John Nicholopulous, aged 15 years. Redden, aged 15 years. Hester, aged 15 years. Several of the injured were hurt while descending by ropes. The fire broke out in the mill not long after the 500 or more operatives had asembled for their day's work. Friction from belt generated sparks, which lodged in a mass of cotton and the flames quickly spread throuq-hout the building. The exits soon became blocked by a struggling mass of mill hands, and many were obliged to jump from the windows. Others se cured ropes and descended to the ground. There were several darinsr rescues by firemen. Four imprisoned men ou the fourth floor were taken out of a window, though not until thev had climbed one by one down a stout pole which the firemen had made fast to the top of a ladder too short to reach' the window sill. The total loss is $500,000, covered by insurance. 12 Killed in Explosion. Weston, W. Va., Special Five Americans ana seven Italians are known to be dead as the result of an explosion of fire damp in the Penn sylvania Company's mine at Lorenz, W. Va,, near Buchannon, W. Va., which occured about 5:30 Saturday evening. Immediately following the explosion the mine caved in and near ly caused tlTe entombment of all the miners estimated at 100. The bodies of 12 dead, men have been recovered and it is not known at this time whether any others met death. The Americans wiio were killed . are Charles Boseman. William Bailey. James Seott. Charles Johnson. Glenn Miles. The bodies of seven Italians have also been recovered, but as they are .nown only by numbers, their iden tity is not possible. The explosion occurred inst ns ih day force was leaving the mine. Only a few of the men had reached the surface when, with a terrific re port, the fire damp exploded. The five Americans and seven Ital ians who were killed, were found about 100 feet back in the mine Ap parently the 12 men had been over come by gas and died, as their bod ies were not burned. W. P. Fife Dies Suddenly. St. Loiis, Special. W. P. Fife, capitalist, died- suddenly at 11 o'clock Sunday at. the St. James Ho tel. Mr. Fife was in the hotel lobby chatting willh friends when . he be came suddenly ill, and soon lost con sciousness. Dr. William Beherns was hastily summoned from the Southern Hotel, across the street, but could do nothing for Mr. Fife, who died shortly after the doctor's arrival. Dr. Heherns says the death was probably- due to a heart attack, but is not positive. Telegrahpic Briefs. The British steamer Inkula put in to Norfolk with fire in her hold. The general offices of th lumberman's association Avill be mov ed from Memphis to Baltimore. Seven passengers and the conduct or were injured in a panic caused by a trolley car at Morganton jumpin" the track. ' Six negroes were arrested for al leged mutiny on the steamer Potom ac, of Baltimore, at Norfolk. All were discharged but one. Nine Foreigners Blown to Atoms. Roanoke, Va., Special. A Rich mond special "to The Times says, nine men, all foreigners, were blown into eternity by a dynamite explosion Saturday on the Tidewater Railroad near Pearisburg, Va. The laborers, were at dinner and a quantity of the explosive which was being thawed in front of a firblew up. The bodies were badly mangled and were hurled quite a distance. I Captured at Salisbury. Bristol, Va., Special. Wesley Wil kie, the condemned murderer of Otis Ross, who made a sensational escape from jail at Gate City, Va.? Decem ber 17th, while awaiting the execu tion of his i sentence to die on the scaffold February 21st, vas recap tured at Salisbry, N. C, and will at once be returned to Gate City and hung on the original date set fr bis execution. km. CONFERENCE Meeting of Prominent Negroes Held in Columbia, ! S. C. ADDRESS BY B. L WASHINGTON PJsident of Tuskegee Institute Speaks in Afternoon at Allen Uni versity, Negro Institution, and at Night at Columbia Theatre, Ad dressing Large Audience, Including Several Prominent White Oitzens and a Number of Negro Leaders From South Carolina and Other States. . ; . Columbia, S. C, Special. Booker T, Washington, president of the Tuskegee Institute, addressed the first negro race conference ever held In South Carolina. Washington spoke in the after noon at Allen University, a negro in stitution o" ibis dty. and at night ad dressed a laige audience at the Co lumbia Theatre. The first floor of the house was reserved for white people. Seated on the stage were several prominent white citizens, to gether with a large number of negro leaders from this and other States. Washington, after praising the work of Rev. Richard Carroll, tha moving spirit of the conference, said that the holding of this conference m South Carolina was, in his opinion, evidence that the friendly feeling be tween the races was steadily grow-, ing. Washington said in part: V'l was born here m the South, my early boyhood was spent in slavery here in the South and there is no pot on earth so dear, to me as the" soil of our Southern States, where we of both races for so many years have lived and toiled. William E. Gonzales, editor of The State, spoke !to the conference at cation at the meeting beimr held in Columbia. Observance of law by both races was the surest guarantee of harmony in the South. It is the province of white leaders to impress the necessity of the laws' observance on the whites, and of the negro lead ers to teach their race the vital im portance of being law-abiding. Races to Remain Together. "We of both races are to live here, in the South side by side for all time, no matter what theories may be advanced and emphasized. This. to any sensible man is seems to me, is the fact which we must face. Since we re to remain together, the question which we should constantly consider is how can we do it in peace, in harmony, and in a way that each race will serve the best inter ests of the other, in a way that each race will be made more happy, more prosperous because of the presence of the other. It is the extreme of folly, and almost a crime, for anv in dividual, or group of individuals, to pursue a course which will encourage racial strife when two peoples are to remain together for all time. "I was glad to see that a brave. strong white man from Mississippi a rew days ago at the Southern Cot ton Convention held in Birmingham stood up and said that he had got ten to tne point where he was tired of hearing the negro continually abused. That opinion represents th attitude of thousands : of our best Southern white people. 1 he negro race is given a free opportunity to enter the educational and professional field and can suc ceed as many are doin: in the citv of Columbia. "But we must not rest satisfied with what we have achieved in the past. I want to emuhasize with you to-night a few matters that direetlv concern our future in this communi ty and throughout the State. In the first place, we must face the fact that hat the negro be happy, that ceace exist between the races?- l-iPAarisA here can be no satisfactory labor when . the white man and the black man are at daggers' points. The more the laborer is satisfied, the bet- er service will he render. "I have referred to the subiect of making negro lagor reliable. One way to do it (and that is what the Tuskegee Institute has been driving at among other things) in the first p Js t0 teach the negro laborer the dignity of labor. "I am glad to see that in South Carolina these lessons are being in stilled into our people. There is not a white familv in South Carolina considerable criticism is constantly brought against us as a people, be cause it is said that 'the negro is not reliable as a laborer.' The lead ers and teachers of our people must see to it that there is a change in this respect. , "No section of the South is more interested from a financial point of view in the success of the negro than is true of this State. In the first place, it is tremendously important that should not be vitally interested in the improvement of then egro jwonmin especially in jthe improve ment of the negro nurse. '. "Right here in Columbia there should be a large central train ing school for the training of domes tic servants. Such a school should be in every large city in the South. We could furnish the teachers for these communities. "The food that goes into the bodiei of the majority of the white families in South Carolina is pre- r pared and served three times a day Dy tne hands oi the negro women. It is mighty important that the wo man who prepares and serves the food which is to make blood and bones and flesh and brain for the white people, as well as members of; her own race, be just as intelligent, semea apd consecientious as possi ble." Theodore P. Shonts resigned the chairrnanshp of the Panama Canal Commission, to take charge of the Belmont-Ryan street railway inter, ftsts in Nw Vork. THE MARKETS Prevailing Prices of CoMon, Grain and Produce General Cotton Markets. Galveston, firm ..10 9-1G New Orleans, firm .. .. .. ..10 7-1G Mobile, steady ..10 1-4 Savannah, steady 10 1-1G Charleston steady. 10 1-8 Wilmington, firm . . . . 10 1-2 Norfolk, steady 10 1-2 Baltimore, nominal 10 5-3 New York, steady i Boston, steady n Philadelphia, steady 11.25 Houston, firm. '. .10 D-1G Memphis, steady.. ...10 5-1G St. Louis, quiet. . 10 1-2 Louisville, firm.. I 10 1-2 Charlotte Cotton. These prices represent the prices quoted to wagons: Good middling ,.. .10 3-4 Strict middling 10 5-S Middling ........ in i o Tinges and Stains 8 to 9 3-4 i New York Produce. New York, Jan. 29. Flour firm, but slow. Rve fi nnr firm TlnK wheat flour quiet. Buckwheat quiet. Cornmeal steady. Wheat, spot firm: No. 2. tpA 9 io elevator. Options 1-4 to 1-2 cent Higher. May 85 3-S; July 84 5-8. Corn spot steady; No. 2, 55 ele vator. Options 3-8 to 1-2 lower. Jan uary 54; May 52 5-S; July 52 1-2. Oats, spot steady; mixed 41. Beef firm. Cutmeats quiet. Lard firm; Western prime $9.55 to $9.65. Refined quiet; continent $10.00. Pork isteady. Tallow firm; city G 9-16 ; country 6 1-4 to G 5-8. Rosin stead. Turpentine steady, luce steady. Molasses steady, o u"r' vaw steady; fair refining - ..l-o2; centrifugal 3 15-32; molasses sugar 2 23-32. Refined rmipt Coficee, spot steady; No. 7, Rio 7c; mild steady, unchanged. Futures unchanged to 5 points higher. Butter firm; extra creamery 3 common to extra 22 to 31. ' Cheese steady, unchanged. Potatoes firm; Maine per bag $1.70 to $1.75 ; Long Island per barrel $1.75 to $1.95; Jerseys per sack $1.37 to $1.55. Sweet potatoes quiet, unchanged. Cabbages and peanuts unchanged, steady. : ' Cotton to Liverpool quiet, un changed. m Cotton seed oil was firm on cover ing and aggressive bull support. Prime crude f. o. b. mills 37; prime summer yellow 50; prime white 55 pnme winter yellow 55. ' Chorlotte Produce. Chickens Spring 12 to 25 Hens per head '.'.28 to 35 J Jucks 0g EgS ! " 7.7. OA Rye. r SO n , . ' Id tO (J motion beed r 0 Oats Feed .50 to 55 uais seed 55 to 57 1-2 Contractor Wna. J. Oliver. Washington, Special. Following a a conference at the White House it was officially anouneed that the con tract for the building of the Piama canal would be awarded toVVilliam J. Oliver, who with Anson M. Bangs, was the lowest bidder in the recent competition, provided that within the next -ten days' he .associates himself with at least two independent con tractors whose skill and -experience combined with his own, shall cover the entire field of the work to be per formed under the contract. For Placing Additional Anchorage Washington, Special. Rear Ad miral P. F. Harrington, U. S. navy, has submitted to the Navy Depart-, ment an estimate of $15,000 for plac ing Additional anchorage marks in Hampton Roads as part of the gen eral plan to have Hampton Koads and the adjacent waters ready by the mid. die of April to receive the foreign fleets coming to the Jamestown Expo sition. The work includes the plac ing of pile beacons and making buoys the publication of an anehoi age chart and jruies of anchorage and other important preparations x the same kind. Damage Sustained by Battleships. San Juan, P. R., By Cable. Ac cording to information obtained here, which however, cannot be verified, the damage sustained by the United Sta--tes battleship, Connecticutt when she ran on a reef while entering the harbor . -of Culebra Island, consisted of an indenture, forward, 50 feet long. It is also said that 7,000" feet of lumber and 300 barrels of cement were used to stop the battleship's leaks. A court of inquiry is investi gating the accident, the responsibili ty for which is not known. The of- I 'Ail s- . - rs i Connecticut refuse to discuss the matter. Work of Deadly Fire Damp in Government Mine THE EODIES BADLY MUTILATED Pisaster Occurred in Government Mine at Saint Johann-On-Saar, - Prussia Seventeen Men Have Been Rescued, Dangerously Wounded and 50 are Missing Rescue Corps Worked Desparately to Reach En tombed Men Who May Yet be Alive But Outbreak of Fire Drove Them Out Thousands of Members of Famalies of Entombed Miners Gathered About Mouth of Shaft. Saarbrueck, Rheinish Prussia, A fire damp explosion occurred Tues day morning in the Bilderstock shaft of the Reden Mine: at Johann-On-Saar, opposite this town. Up to 2 o 'clock in the afternoon bodies of 146 miners had been taken out of the mine, 17 men dangerously injured had been rescued and half, a hundred min ers were missing. There were about 600 men working in the shaft when the explosion occurred, but half of them were not in the gallaries which were wrecked. The rescue corps is working desparately in efforts to reach the entombed men and it is hop ed that some of them will be found alive. The Jicden Mine is owned by the Prussian governmen. ' Later an outbreak of fire in the j mine drove out . the rescuers. It is considered probable that 30 to 40 men are still in the pit. The : num ber of dead is now estimated at 200. The disaster occurred 2,300 'feet under ground and one and one-quarter miles from the floor of the shaft. It is the greatest mining cafastrophe ever known in the Saar region. About 600 men entered the mine for the day shift, and all but about 400 of them escaped through the Bildstock shaft, which communicates with the Reden underground. At a late hour it was still uncertain how many workmen still were in the mine, the reports being conflicting. The en trance to the gallaries under ground is blocked with dead horses. Heartrending scenes are witnessed among the thousands of persons, many of them mtembers of the fam ilies of the entombed miners, who are gathered about the mouth of the shaft. Most of the bodies brought to the surface are mangled beyond rec ognition. ' The mine inspectors ordered the rescurers to return to their homes, but to hold themselves in readiness for further orders. Emperor William has ordered that a full report of the disaster be sent him. Experts calculate that the rescue work will take one week. A Second Explosion. After all the rescuers had reached daylight, according to one version, a second trriffic detonation was heard under ground. But according to an other report many of the rescuers were still below when the second ex plosion occurred, and it is estimated that the casualty list from the two explosions reaches a total of 309 men. It is believed that all the men who were in the lower levels assuredly are dead. By Wire and Cable. . Early returns of the election for the German Reichstag showed the so cialists to have lost a number of im portant seats, while the radicals made some gains. There was current a report in Lon don that Governor Swettenham, whose want of courtesy caused .the withdrawal of the American warships at Kingston, had resigned. Mysterious Crime Done. New York, Special. Dr. Charles W. Townsend, one of the best known physicians and surgeons on Staten Island, was shot and probablv mor tally wounded while in bed 'in his home in New Brighton, S. I., early Saturday. The case is surrounded by mystery, but from the meagre details which have been permitted to leak out by the officials, it is believed that the doctor was the victim of a man who sought vengence for some real or fancied wrong. Asks $10,000 For Husband's Death. Roanoke,; Special. Mayor Joel P. Cutchin, representing Mrs. Edward Carper, entered, suit against the Roanoke Railway and Electric Com pany for $10,000 damages for the death of Mrs. Carper's husband, who was killed some time ago by an elec tric eurrent. Mrs. Carper was also injured in the same manner, and it is probable that suit will be entered for damages in her case. Clyde Line Buys Wharf. Norfolk, Special The Clyde Stem ship Company has purchased the wharf property in this city which it had leased for a number of years. The price was $165,000. The pur chase was made from the Gerard Trust Company, of Philadelphia, 'trustees of the estate of the' late Benjamin Franklin Clyde, who held the property in his own right. A portion of the property was sold im mediately after its purchas for $60,-000, ess AN EXECUTIVE ORDER g ' ' , . - Issued By the Presidenl That Wfil Stop Land Frauds- ENTRIES MUST BE BONA FfDE Is in Form of Letter to : secretary Hitchcok and Directs That "Here after no Certificte, Patent or; Oth er Evidence of Titles Shall be Is sued Under Law Until Actual Ex amination Has Been Made ion Ground by Authorized Official ' of Government Lands Already Ex amined in" This Manner Are Ex cepted From Provisions . of Order. Washington, Special. President Roosevelt has determined to put an end if possible, to frauds in the ac quisition of public lands by indjvi- 1nilc o n rl tnrrrwa tinfic T-To Ima rH rected that,Tiereafter, no patent shall be issued to r blic land until ah ex amination of the ground shall have been made by an authorized officer of the government. The President's order is in the form of a letter to Secretary Hitch cock, and, under its provisions, or ders are heino- sent out hv thp. of ficials of the general land office. Following is the text of President Roosevelt's letter. "Washington, Jan. 25, 1907; -"The Secretary of the Interior, "Sir: To prevent the fraud now practiced in the acquisition of public lands of the United States, I have to direct that hereafter, no final certi ficates, patehtjor other evidence of titles shall be issued under the pub lic land laws hmtil an actual exami nation has ben made on the ground by an authorized officer of the gov ernment; but the following shall be excepted from' the force of this or der : Exceptions to Order. "(1) All claims which have here tofore been examined on the ground by an authorized officer of the gov ernment, whose, report is found satis factory. "(2) All calims where heretofore ;On officer of the government otlier tftan otneers authorized to take final proof, shall have ,4een present at ' the taking of final proof to cross- ex amine claimant and witnesses, if such proof is found. satisfactory. , w; -ah claims wnere claimant's compliance with law has been estab lished by contest or other regular adverse proceedings. "(4) Entries which mav havo been confirmed by virtue of an act of Congress. -. "(5) Selections and entries in which no residence or improvement is required by law, when the lands embraced therein are strictly speak ing m agricultural districts, or when charter has been fixed by investiga tion and classifiefftion made in ac cordance with law. "(6) Cases of re-issuance of "pat ents because of some clerical error occurring m the patent heretofore issued. "(7) All Indian allotments which have-been regularly approved in ac cordance with instructions of the Secretary of the Interior. "You will issue all necessary in- fecT t0 ari this rder ef" "This o3er i in lieu of my order of December 13, 1906. I digued) THEODORE ROOSFVTCT.t Contractor Charged With Peona-e oecT on ro fcrrand Jury Roanoke, Va., Special. John Sa loney, a railroad contractor arrested ; btates Commissioner White after a hearing that lasted two days First Georgia Regiment to Camp at Jamestown Exposition. Norfolk, Va,, Speciai.-Announce-ment was made from Jamestown Ex position headquarters that the Fifth Georgia Regiment, the crack regiment from that Sete, will encamp at the exposition from June 9 to 17 -coming direct from Atlanta under com mand of JM. C. L. Anderson. Tidal Wave Drowned 1,500. The Heague, By Cable. The tidal wave which devastated some of the Dutch East Indian Islands south of Atchn, as announced January 11, practically engulfed the Island of Simalu has almost disappeared. It is said that probably 1,500 persons lost their lives. Violent shocks con-" tinue to be felt daily. The eivil Got ernor of Atchin has gone to the scene of the catastrophe. Funreal of. Senator Alger. Washington, Special. In ' accor dance with the wishes of himself aiid family, the funeral of the late Sena tor Russell A. Alger, of Michigan, which was held at the family resi dence in this city at 2 o'clock Satur day, was simple but impressive. The ceremonies were conducted by the late Senator's friend and former pas tor, Rev. Dr. Wallace RadcliSe, cf the New York Avenue Presbyterian church in this city, and Rev. Dr. Ed ward Everett Hale, the chaplain of the United States Senate.