THE CAROLINA WATCHMAN WM. H. STEWART, Ed. and Prop: Publiahed every Tuesday at 120 West Innea street. Entered as second-class matter Jan. 19th. 1906, at the post office at Salis bury, N. C, under the act of Congress of March 8rd, 1897. SUBSCRIPTION PRICE. Watchman and Record, one year, two papers per week, cash in advance, $1.00 per year ; six months, 50c. Salisbury, N. C, Nov. 9th, 1909 We wish to acknowledge the re ceipt of a copy of the first issue of theLexington Leader, a newspaper which has just been launched there with Wm C. Ivy and W. H. Phillips at the helm. It is a bright sheet of eight pages and comes out with the banner of Democracy unfurled, "Not to in vade occupied territory nor to cmbat existing institutions of merit, but rather to foster and aid in extending new enterprises of every legitimate c-h a r a c t e r , throughout Davidson county gen rally and Lexington in partic ular. Thus covering 'a neglected area of sufficient extent in wealth, intelligence and undoubted liber ality to handsomely sustain a sec ond weekly paper." We gladly shake hands with them and wish them joy in their new misery. ROCEEOINGS OF THE COUNTY COURT. The Farm Boy's Chances. But what inducements does the business of farming in the South hold out to the strong ambitious boy? Why, just about everything. Do people talk about the greater oppor tunities of twenty years ago for the young man who would make a success in agricul ture? Just laugh at them, for there was never such an opportunity in the history of the ages as stands beckoning to the young man on the farm today. We have just begun to study the science of of agriculture are jrist be ginning to find out that ours is a business that requires brains to handle, and the young man of today is train ing his brain in the line of his business. What this brain force means to the agricul ture of the South we will be gin to realize within ten years. I tell you, boys, I wish for no greater pleasure than to be privileged to go along with you for the next few years and see the things that ap plied science will briner about on your farms, for it is going to be something worth while. We are going to see our ten- bushel wheat crops increased to twenty and from twent to thirty. Our twelve- and fifteen-bushel corn croDS are gsing to fifty, and some of you are not going to be con tent with less than one hun dred bushels per acre: and our third-ofa-bale croDS of cotton are going right up to a bale per acre, and then to two bales. Our beautiful Southern country will be cleared of brush and briars, her soils filled lull to bursting with humus. The galls and gul lies will be a thing to look back to with shame, for we will have learned (what men ought to have learned years ago) that grass is the great soil builder and binder. A. L. French, in Raleigh (N. C.) Progressive Farmer. THAT BAD in your mouth is a SURE TASTE Disordered Liver 3 TO-DAY. You will feel better almost immediately, and still better To-Morpow the front of each package and the signature and seal of J. H. ZEIUN A CO, on the sWe, In REI. rfO" SALE BY ALL DftUCCISTS. Who. Why and the Cost to Those That Stood Before the Judge. Burgess Wood was before Judge Miller in the County Court on lbursday and pleaded guilty to the charge of selling blackberry wine and plum wine, and waa fined $25.00 and th cost. He also plead guilty to the charge oi selling the same goods on Sunday and to minors. In this case judgment was sus pended to be pronounced at the pleasure of the court. Henry Smith, colored, was up for beating a negro wo man with a piece of plank, about tour feet long, two inches wide and one inch thick, and, judging by the plank which was exhibited in the trial, he treated her pret ty roughly. But Henry proved a good character, and it was shown that the woman was a bad one, who has been following the double-track ing camps from place to place, and had used some ugly lan guage to Henry. Judge Mil ler would not dispose of the case until he could learn her condition. Early-risers, on coming up West Bank street, Sundav morning, found a trail of blood on the pavement which ended at th gate of Dr. Council's residence, and was found upon following it up that it led bacK up to Main, down Main to Council, and thence to the restaurant of Charles Chames, a Greek, who does business between Main and Lee streets. Noth ing much could be learned about it Sunday, but in the county court Monday morning Robert Duncan and Charles Chames were up for an af fray, and it was shown that Duncan went into the Creek's place on Saturday night and raised a row about some tools which he claimed he had left there. He became so obstrep orous that an officer was sent for and he went away, but afterwards came back and renewed the row and slapped at the Greek, who then struck him in the face with a bottle, which broke, cutting Dun can severely on the nose and face, lie was Utterly cover ed with sticking plaster when he appeared in court, but did not appear to be seriously hurt. They were fined $25.00 each, and the cost was di vided equally between them. There was another case against Duncan for disorder ly conduct, to which he plead guilty and fined was $5.00 and cost. Charles Brown was fined $10.00 and cost for disorderly conduct. John Donaldson was fined $5.00 and cost on a similar charge. Louico Mitchell and Van Lindsay Young, two young negroes, plead guilty to an affray. Mitchell was fined $10.00 and cost, and Young was let off for ; . i id cost. John Ellmore was charged $5.00 and cost for disorderly conduct. , Chas Brown, who was fined $10.00 and cost on Monday, was sent to the roads for 30 days, having failed to pay up. Sam Trull was found guilty on the charge of assault with deadly weapen and judgment was supended. Van Lindsay Young, who was fined $5.00 for his part of an affray with Luico Mitcb ell, had his reduced to $2.50 It appearing that he wasnot the aggressor. m Sheriff Captures Murderer. Sheriff McKeuzie, Deputies Kridfr, Tolbert and Whitehead McKczio captured Joe Cotton, col. at Happy Hill, East Spencer, Wednesday night, and held him for Sheriff Zeigler, of Forsyth County, who came after him on Thursday. He is charged with murder, having shot a man to death in Winston, Now if some other sheriffs would do likewise we might soon havs tbe negroes who killed Conductor Wiggins and Officer Monroe. It is hard tobeat R wan's sheriff. He certanly picks them up if they stay in the county. For Coughs and Colds Troubled with a cough? A hard cold, bronchitis, or some chronic lung trouble? There is a medicine made for just these cases Ayer's Cherry Pectoral. Your doctor knows all about it. Ask him what he thinks of it. No medicine can ever take the place of your doctor. Keep in close touch with him, consult him frequently, trust him fully. No alcohol in this cough medicine. j.c.AyerCo., Lowell, Mass. Ayer's Pills. Sugar-coated. All vegetable. Act directly on the liver. Gently laxa tive. Dose, only one pill. Sold for nearly sixty years. Ask your doctor about them. CATHOLICS WAR ON PUBLIC SCHOOLS. Foundations are being laid for the new town hall at Sanford whicn will be a two-story brick building, first 6tory to be occu pied on one side as a city market, the opposite side in front for the fire department and the rear for tho jail or guard houpe. The second floor for town hall and rooms for fire department. A Condition in France Which Will be Re peated Here Should Opportunity Offer. Paris, Nov. 7. The situation rt-suiting from the French episco pates declaration of war against the public sohools and the effort to mobilize the Catholic voters for the comiDg general election is rapidly entering an acute stage. Mgr. Gely and other bishops have publicly forbidden Cathclic parents to send their children to public schools if Catholic schools are available, and parents every where are urged to refuse to allow their children to use the interdict ed text books Considerable demoralization of (the schools has been caused al ready. M. Deumergue, minister of public instruction has ordered an investigation of the situation, which probably will determine the government's ultimate atti tude. The decision of the teachers' as sociation, . comprising 100,000 members, to test in the courts the Church's right to interfere with the public schools, will be follow ed by damage suits instituted by the authors of the interdicted text bookB, M. Dabourg, archbishop of Ren ugp, in a statement just issued, declares that Catholic vcterB must rally to the protection of the Church. The Catechism is being revised for the purpose of teaching that it is a religious duty to vote for the candidate who is pledged to defend Church iuterests. . , Mr. Finley on the 17th. The committee appointed by the Board of Trade to ar range for the reception and entertainment of President W. W. Finley of the South ern Railroad, who is billed to speak here on November 17th, is sending out invitations to farmers and every one who can come to hear him. He will speak at the court house at noon and has something of interest to say to every one, no matter what his calling. The district meeting of the Jr. O. U. A. M. will be held here on the 17th, with some thing like 200 delegates in attendance, to help to swell the crowd which will hear him. The banquet which is to be given in Mr. Finley's honor at the Empire Hotel, at night, will be under the direction of O. W. Spencer. It is use less to say more. Will Pay Premiums this Week. The auditing of the bcoks of the Rowan County Fair Associa tion has deon completed and Sec retary M. L. Jackson announces tfcat he will, about the 10th or 12th of the month, commence sending out checks to those parties to whom premiums are due. The management of the fair are very much gratified that they are able to pay aU the premium? due and have a small balance left. Those holding premium checks are ask ed to wait for a short time when every one will be paid in full Already steps are being taken for the fair next year and it is believ ed that with the help and support of the people of Rowan that it can and will be the best ever held here. Some Extra Good Bargains at BELE-HiKRT BAITS If mites are Btill in the poultry house, reduce the flock to where every bird can be handled and greased and du?ted, and the poul try house saturated with kerosene, taking especial care to see that the oil penetrates thoroughly un derneath the roost poles. It will save much work and loss next season if this is done now. Ral eigh (N. C.) Progressive Firmer. Don't' Fall to Keep the Water Off the Road Bed. Remember that the first es sential of any road building is drainage, and in the con struction of our earth roads special care must be taken to eliminate in every way water from the road bed. If the road has been built so that it is well crowned and side ditches have been constucted to take care of the surface water, there should be little tenden cy for the road to become muddy or gullied. The wa ter should be carried out of the side ditches as often as possible, to prevent seepage of water into the road and also to prevent ditches from becoming gullies. These ditches should have sufficient fall to carry away the water, but not enough to give the water cutting action, and this fall should be at least half a foot in every hundred feet. Very often it is necessary in order to get the water out of the ditches to carry it from one side of the road to the other, and when this is neo essary, it -will be found the most economical, in the end, to build either concrete cul verts or to put terra cotta pipes, to carry tbe water un der the road. On hill-sides, where the road is 3 per cent, to 4 per cent, grade for some distance, it may be found necessary to build ditches, at intervals, in order to get the Wiiteroff the surface of the road. These should not be built, as i? so often done, in the form of "thankyou ma'ams' or "breaks," but should be constructed in the form of the letter V, with the point up-hill. This will throw the water to each side and at the same time wagons will strike the drain with both wheels at the same time, aud not receive the heavy jolt that is customary with the other form. Tbe earth road should be exposed to the sunshine as much as possible, in order that it may dry out rapidly after a rain; although shade tre.ee are an advantage to a macadam road, too much shade is a decided disadvan tago to an earth road. Jos eph Hyde Pratt, in Raleigh (N. C.) Progressive Farmer. SEE FATHER 80-MOTHER 76 The aged father and mother of a prominent Boston lawyer safely carried through the last two winters by VTrTol The son says: "My father and mother owe their present strength and good health to Vinol. Durinaf the last two trying winters neither of them had a cold, and were able to walk farther and do more than for years. I think Vinol is perfectly wonderful. It certainly is the greatest blood-making, strengthening tonic for old people I ever heard of." We want every feeble old person In this town to try Vinol. We will return their money without question 11 It does not accomplish all we claim lor it, SMITH DRUG CO., Salisbury. tSQHH WHITE 4. CO, AND HIDES HIGHEST MARKET PRICE PAID FOR RAW FUSS AND BIDES. Wool Commission. Write for price-list mentioning this ad ESTABLISHED 1837 We have prepared for a Big Fall Business with the Biggest Stock ever. We are prepared to take care of your wants and at prices we don't be lieve you can match anywhere for same 'material. Men's and Boy's Clothing Boy's nice heavy winter suits for only $1 00 Boy's nice winter suits with Knick erbocker pants and worth 2.50 for $1 48 Big selection of Boy's suits, straight or Knickerbocker pants made of good material at 2.00, 2.48, 2.98 and up. Boy's winter knee pants for 25c Boy's winter Knickerbocker pants for 48 and 50c Men's 1.00 odd pants for 75c Men's 1.50 odd pants for 98c Big lot of Men's pants worth 2.00 and 2.50 value at 1.48 Big stock of Men's pants at 2. 00 2.48 and up to 5.00. Men's winter suits, worth 4.00 and 5.00 for only 2.98 Men's and Boy's 7.50 and 8.50 wors ted suits, made up-to-date, not old out of style suit, fresh and new for only 6.50 Men's and Boy's fresh new winter suits, real value 10.00, our special price 7.50 and 8.50 At $10.00, $12.50, $15.00 and $17.50 we show values that are hard to match at their price. You get the very best suits your money can buy, and much better than you can buy at most places. $10.00, $12.50, $15.00, $17.50 Hats and Gaps Nice caps for boys for only 10c Better caps at 25c Boy's wool hats for 48c Lot of Men's 1.00 hats to close out at 48c o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o Extra nice lot of Men's and Boy's hats, newest shapes, black and colors at 98c Also nice lot of Men's hats in all the newest shapes at 1.48, 2.00 and 2.50 John B. Stetson hats at 3.00, 3 50 and 4.00 Overalls Boy's overalls at 25 and 48c Men's overalls, cut full and well made, apron and without apron at - 48c Men's real heavy overalls, well made with wide suspenders and double button for 75c "Sweet Orr" overalls, the very best made at 1.00 Shoes, Shoes Shoes for every member of the fam ily cheapest and best makes. JEN kin Home Shoes. H. C. Goodman School Shoes for children are guaranteed every pair solid leather, aud will give good honest wear, made in heavy kid or veal calf. Big lot of children'si cheap shoes to clean up at a very low price. Men's extra good bargains at 1.50 Men's cap toe blueher, heavy every day shoes, black and tan. A big selection of the very best made at 2.00, 2.48 and 2.98 Men's box calf bluchers, worth 2.00 lor 1.50 Men's patent leather shoes, worth 2.50 for 2.00 All kinds of boys shoes for Sunday or everyday wear. The very best makes at 1.48 to 2AQ You Can save Money by Buying Your Shoes and Clothing at BKMC-HAMMY CO Dishonest shoes frequently live all Summer without detection but Win ter's snow and slush and rain is a test they cannot w ithstand. i PERHAPS ycu have worn dishonest shoes a1! summer, and did not know it. Perhaps vou have worn shoes, which, instosd of being made of leather through, were partly made t f pasteboard u preparea t,o matte it looK liKe leather. You see leather is becoming too expensive fr some manufacturers S-thev use paste board where you can t see it in the heel, in the sole aud in the counter. This" sui etitut for leather doeen t cost much, yet you are charged the same price as thr.ugh vou had bought honest, solid leather shoes. Prepared pasteboard may LOOK all right to the casual observer, but when it receives a little wear or GE TS WET it's GONE. ...nw'f shs-and H is surprising how many are being made and sold-simply Th J oa? w I 7 I1??7 weather- 0ll,y honest, solid leather shoes will stand sacn a test. We have found that "Star Brand Shoes are Better" tur ofJ R B0lid' 8od leather sees into them. The manufac thl i ?Lr Zaf P Vu thT9 R0bert8' Johu80u & Rand Go,, St. Louis, Mo , are doing their utmost to gt a Pure Shoe Law passed, which will protect you from dishonest shoe. helph)gEthemL0NE makiug this fiSht for a Pl"e Shoe Law, No other manufacturer is bwtIr0 aml Wister U!,til yn"yo e new ..TAR blYLES." They are different. They fit your feet and are truly th fortable. seen com- I IE And they will withstand hard usage in WET WEATH ER and keep you healthy, because th.-y will ke.'p your feet dry. We believe your inspection is due onr viried stock. 130IN. MainfSt., Salisbury, N. C, SI sill ill is 0

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