A Home NewRpaper Published in the Interest of the Peopie and for Honesty in Governmental Affairi. VOL. Vli No. 42. Salisbury N. O., wednesd,ctpbpB:4th, Wm. H. Stewart, Edit on ft?'-; J" " -s- SHOPMEN UN HARRIMAN LINLS STRIKF. Traffic Not Inter uptad. Gsaeral MaBigir Safs Strike Is Uncalled For. Chicago, Sept. 30. The threatened strike of the ehop men on the Hard in an lines to enforce recognition of their nevy-organized federation became -a reality today. The number of men who quit in tlje fifteen States affected was estimated at between 20,000 ana.J30.000 by the union men; although Julius Kruttschnitt, vice-president of the Harri man' lines, in a statement to night, said the number was much smaller. Reports from most of the points indicated that the men walked out without demon stration and no rioting was repented. Traffic was continued with-? out interruption and the rail road heads say that the shop mens' strike, even if extend ed.fwould not interfere with transportation. The strike ord er was general throughout the middle West and in tne oout n. I ne .men hadreceived notices from the international presidents oi the five crafts directly in vol v-. ed and when the hour ca?9 they laid down their tools. At New Orleans, where the strike already had extended from a strike of the Illinois Central clerks and the men had 5 been out several days, two?men received jail sen tences for violation of Federal injunctions restraining them from interfering with the company's property. In the far West it was said by - the six roads a small per centage of workers responded to l ther strike call. Vice President Kruttschnitt issued the following statement: "At many of the inter mediate points on the Union d.Jorthern racific lines, shop forces were laid off to reduce working time and ef feet reduction of expenses. At other points no men at all went out and at some points only one or two. "Train schedules on all lines are norma! and the maintenance of regular sche dules will in no manner be interrupted.1' v The men involved are divid ed into the following groups, according to the union men: Machinists 10,000; boiler makers 4,000; blacksmiths 3, 000; car men 11,000; clerks 1,000; miscellaneous workers 1,000. W. L. Markham, vice presN dent and general manager of the Illinois Central, issued a circular to employes ot the road tonight characterizing the demands of the men as radical, relating the history of the negotiations and charg ing that the contracts be tween the men and the unions had not been abrogated by the necessary thirty days notice. Concluding, he said: "It is weil known that the international officers of at least some of the crafts sups ported our positions and bit terly opposed violating their contracts by consenting to call a strike on the Illinois Central. The conservatives seemed to be in the minority, however, and the result is one of the most uncalled for walk outs of labor in the history of this country. The Illinois Central has not sought this controversy and has no quarrel with organiz ed labor as such, but it will use all the resources at its command to retain such con trol of the management as will enable it to continue the exercise of public functions for which it was created, and which subsequent events have shown it could not have con tinued to exercise. ' had the management consented to enter i negotiations with the organization which is primar ily responsible for this trouble." Saturday evening, at Newton, Ed Sherrill, ool., risked hit life tottop a runaway hone drawing: a baggy in wh:ob a little white girl was confined. Thoie who witnessed the negro' heroism im mediately awarded : bim a neaf stun 6t money. Woodroi WllsQi.Sus Corpontiois Hue No Right To Pflucy. Governor Wilson, in his In dianapolis address, made most emphatically the point that the corporations have none of the rights of private individ uals and must be treated sole ly as the public welfare demands: "A modern joint stock cor poration cannot in any proper sense be said to base its rights and powers Upon the princi ples of private property. Its powers are wholly derived from legislation. It possesses them for the convenience of business at the suferance of the public. Its stock ii widej Tripolitans at a conquered pec ly owned, passes trom .nana nlm M, fftrfcha, trnfttintr in m. fniw to hand, brings multitudes of men into its shifting part nershipsand connects it withlwul "WP lu maa "Te iuey the interests and the invest ments of whole communities. It is a segment of the public; bears no analogy to a partner ship or to the processes by which private property is safeguarded and managed, gpoiled by the iounfeting ot: and should not be snffered bearance of other and more pow to afford any covert whatever nftt. - - to those who are managing it. Its management is of public and general concern, is in a very proper sense every body's business. "Success Magazine. Sosi Timely Remi'ks Ob a Vtry lmptrt- iRgtbOBgl Soneibit Riglictii SlBjlCt. The members of the brother- ho 1 1 Bible elais ot St. Luke's Enoopal Ohurch, of which Hon. John 8. Henderson is instructor, will never be able to plead ignor ance of the law and the gospel Mr. Henderson is thoroughly eon- rersantwith Bible truth and capa ble of imparting It to others. Id recent statement he made the following remarkl on what most church people oonsider a primary requisite for Christian church. character; "The hope of the world is the children. How true and yet how Badly has the training of the chil dren been neglected I Nothing however is or can be of greater Every hour of youth importance is trembling with eternal destiny The children of today will be the society, the Church and the na ion of to-morrow. Originally in the Christian Church catohetical instruction wsb a preparation for baptism. Some of tbe oateohetioal schools, as that of Alexander, be eame famous for their highly I " I learned oharacter. All along the iU , , i.L:... 1 BW .b.x u.y...m and catechisms. Today every Christian body has its catechisms, and there is no better wav of im-1 parting the truths of the Chris tian religion. We find the world used by Shakespeare in Othello, where he makes the clown say : 'I will cateohue the world for him ; that is make questions, and by them answers." . The : Jews were and are very careful to keep the command about teaching their children the facts and prin ciples of their religion. We Christians have the highest possi ble motive for keeping God's laws, not in the outward, literal form alone, but in the inward and spir itoel signinsance oi tne same. The faith once for all delivered to the saints has been passed on us. We must see that it is pasB- ed on in its fullues to and under stood in its riohest sense by the children who come after the saored trust. Jesus Christ told His dis ciples to "go and baptise all na tions, teaohing them to observe all things whatsoever, I have com minded you." The Jewish rabbi laid the utmost importance on the teaching of the young, , faying, "Children must not be kept from sohocl evdn to build the Temple," and tbe "true guardians of tbe oity are the teachers;" It's Equal Don't Exist. Hr- one has ever made a salve, ointment or balm to compare with Buoklen's Armoa Salve. It's the one perfeet healer of Onto. Corns. vuw, vkutaca, sum, DOKIOB, uons, Ulcers, u-osema, Salt She- urn. For Sore eyes. Cold 8oree, uhannad Hands at RnMin. Ut. flnnreme. Unriva.lad inr milaa T It. llnlv Vtin All HmiH.i. ITALY DECLARES WAR OK TURKEY. "SickHu" Eitirttlis Fiibts JopiYit Tbit PmrrWHI Sin Hia. Following the deolinatioa of th demands embodied Uf its ulti matum to Turkey, Friday after noon Italy formally declared war upon Turke, ; and immediate tepe were taken for the seizure of Tripoli, the bone in the pres ent contention.' - It was unofficially, announced tonight that Turkey, had decided not to oppose an armed resistance to the oeeupant. of Tripoli, the government hoping by this meth od that Itilv- will not trait th ; T ... vf. lo'? P0" "ora "irwe; emoarrassment . Turkey is thoroughly frightened? tbe cabinet has resigned, and the quick, determined action of Iuly has created oonfusiou in a nrccraitinatinir emnire for var. The trouble . between Turkey and Italy which culminated this afternoon in a declaration of war at Borne dates baok to 1878. when with the making of the treaty concluding tbe Busso- Turko war, the powers are under stood to have agreed to permit Iuly a "pacifio penetration of Tripoli." Turkey, claims that this right has been respected ever since. Italy has oolonixed Trip oli until her interest! in that African provinse are verv trait. She has asserted, however, that her subjects have been mistreated by the Ottoman authority and constantly discriminated against. Frequent dispttee have arisen tut the. prolonged negotiations have never resulted satisfactorily to 1 At the time thatthe Franco- German differences . , .xeaardins Morocco were acute. Italy turned her attention; again to Trinoli and . in subsequent negotiations with Constantinople set forth hi man7 utrW M her iuuitou uu uu pe tubus tea and for which no redreei had been made. 8he tf turned a de cisive attitude- and preeentlr be gan the mobilisation of her army and navy. Italy a standing army in 1910- 1911 numbered, approximately 225,000 men and 14 000 officers. but a far. greater number could be put in the field in case of ne- . rpk. T. i: ? W nT7. silts in Vessels . , commissioned built or buUdinfe" fifteen battle- ships, nine armored oruisers and gun vessels, thirty-six destroyers, n equl number- of first-class torpedo boats and twenty-two eubmarines. In the naval force there are. approximately 81.000 men. as a whole the , Italian navy is generally ranked fifth among nations. As seamen the Italians are skilled and ingenious. They have constructed some re markable war vessels. Naval lists show that Turkey nas a agnting strengtn ot nine coast defense ironclads, five pro- there b&& been any aotual ocoupa teoted cruisers, six torpedo -ves- tion of TriDoli. and it ia rr&ctio- sels, one gunboat, twenty-one i . m a .w.www rHV'n'i nouujr - w mm mm m m mm mmm mm. m w. maw mm mm m w marines. As oompared with the greater natiocs this array is a negligible .quantity.. The no mi- ual strength of the Turkish navv j svnn on nn svvn . ' ip vutii uu,wm Httiiort , De- sides about 9,000 marines . The empire is divided into seven army . corps districts and there are two independent divi sions at Medina and Tripoli, re spectively. The total fishtina strength is olose to a million men and by the existing recruiting laws all Mussulmans are liable to military service. London, Sept. 29. Affairs de veloped today with extraordinary rapidity. A state of war exists between Italy and Turkey and hostilities nave Degun. No sooner had. tbe time limit than, ignoring Turkey's concilia tory request for a period of delay, naiy aeoiarea war. The Turkish representativM in Italy were av a. z I tr. handed their passports. The Turkish commander at Trinoli wasaikedto surrender the town but declined and Italian forces immediately boenniad Trinnli mi) I JOeUgOaSl. . . Apparently the Turks offered no resistanoe, bat this is only an I .UnMi;Aj" j.-.ii- v. I ln1in Tt.ll.W ; 1 mimm.A tk..l.-...L tt GEKEPiL MATTERS OF IHTERlsT. Big Events RJucsil ta UttH Pingnpkx for tbe aeadtrs of ni PtiieT. Aviator Robert G. Foaler Bun day abandoned his trane-conti-nental flight because his engine will not carry him ovei the Bier ras as it will not bite' the thin' fir. He made two uniuocetsful .attempts near B migrant Gap, Gal., Sunday As he wae dese israting the Sabbath he deserved to fail. A carload of strike-breakers on their way to New Orleans over the Illinois Central were stone by a mob as they passed through Mo Oomb, Miss., Sunday morning. Windows were broken and several of the men were injured by brok en glass or by being hit with stones. The men finally used the oar seats to barricade: the win dows. A trainman ml the yards here made the statement that there were approximately seventy- five cars in the yards, with knuckle pine missing- Who re moved them is not known. M. N. Anderson, who has inter ested Northern capitalists in fi nancing a trolley line from Eas- ley to Abbeville, via. Anderson, S. C, expects to organiie a com pany tLia week to build the road Mr. Patterson has been in the North conferring with his back- . j i ers, and on nia return nas staiea that everything looks favorable and is in readiness to, go ahead with the work. At present Mr. Patterson is engaged in making necesiary preliminary arrange ments at Abbeville and iCasley . The road will be about 60 miles in length and will traverse excel lent farming lands. ' Anderson, 8. 0M Oot, 1. Sam uel Hyde, the young j white man who slew his wife and I her father juiv ao ana woo- lavauaer-eeBff;" .-- enbe to hang October SO, has pro fessed conversion and baa ad dressed a letter to tbe congrega tion of the First Baptist church asking that he be baptised and reoived as a member of that church. Eight children of Mr. and Mrs. William Dias of uesnben, near Indiana, Pa., ranging in age from lo years t j o months, were burned to death Sunday when fire destroyed the family home. The parents, after discovering the flames, left the children in their beds and went to the first floor where they made an attempt to extinguish the fire. The blaze spread rapidly, however, and they were unible to rescue the little ones. London, Oot. 1. 'Oat of a per fect maze of conflicting reports and rumors it is utterly impossi ble at this stage to sift the grains of truth oonoerning the opening days of the Turoo-Italian war. It appears even doubtful whether Anv ol.fain tw -hA. ha KAan I vwm vmvw vwv mmrnw WWU 1 nn i,nn,u,jmilnt u tua jkayian warsmps It seems also certain that the renorted destruction of the Tnrk- ;.k a t tk. I uooi - uuvsuv. xv, uo only result of the first three days hostilities which can be vouched for is the destruction of the Turk ish destroyers by the Duke of the Abrnzsel's ships off Prevesa. The Tripoli cable is closely seat ed, so tbat it is impossible for the outside world to know what is going on there. The Ottoman government clear ly ia not in a hurry and the most significant news of the day is the decision of tne lurxisn counoil again to appeal to the powers, and in the meantime suspend ' of fensive measures. Late tonight the Br tish government and there is nothing to indicate that the attitude of the powers baa under gone any change. dives Aid to Strikers. Sometimes liver, kidneys end bowels seem to go on a strike and - rwm refuse to wore ngnt. men you need those pleasant little strike. breakers Dr. King's New I Pills to give them nttural aid I .j ii. ..i.. I rp-aAilMnm. huHh ' innn . f aIIam' - I niiiLJ . OR. .A All IWJ.ui 6REAT LOSS OF Lift AKD.PRDPEllllf., Bis Dun it Ant)B.,Pa.l Britkt tBi Flssis Seiirtl lot m lo Jti Villiy. 4 fixcited reporters armed .with endless pencils Saturday sent out the story of the bursting of a mammoth dam at Austin, Pa., which was summarised as fol lows: ! Dam of the Bay less Tnlp A, pa per Co. burs. t one mile and a half north of town. .. 400,500.000. gallons of water ruihed down npon the town. . r Between 850 and 1,000 persons were drowned, crushed or burned to death. . V Hundreds of others are believ ed to have been swept away by the great torrent . Fire follows bursting of natural gas mama. Scores of persons caught be neath debris and slowly cremat ed; Over 1,000 buildings wreoked. Heavy rains of past two weeks caused reservoir to fill for first time since erected two years ago. Food supply has been swept away. Physicians, nurses and supplies being rushed from surrounding towns over the mountains to Austin. Governor Tenor has ordered State health and charity officials to the scene, together with Ad jutant General Stewart and a large force ot State police . Austin has a population of 8,- 200. Costello, town of 450 popula tion, . below Austin, also swept away. . 1 wo-thirds of oitissns I believed to have perished. The faots in the case, which are bad enough, do not iustify muoh of the above. We giye them as near as possible below: Ooudeersport, Pa., Sept. 80. With a roar that could be heard ayl98B folp & Paper Co: f t Austin, Pa., fourteen miles from here, went ont at 9:80. o'clock this afternoon . Forty bodies had been recovered from the rirns when darkness cams this evening and it is estimated that fall four hundred are unaccounted , for and are believed t? be dead. The dam, whioh was 580 feet long and 49 feet high, was 82 feet thiok at the base and held back more tban five hundred million gallons of water. For tne first time since its construction two years ago the water was , running over the top today and many per sons went out from Austin a mile and a half away to see the unusual sight. They were horrified when a section about twenty feet wide gave way on tne west side. A great volume of water poured through the bole .and the alarm was quiokly sounded., People ran for their lives to the hills near by, but some were caught in the flood and whirled down the val ley. A moment later another break occurred, this time on the east side. It was -much greater than the first and permitted the bulk of the watsr behind, it to rush in mighty valums towards the lowlands. Harry Davis, a locomotive, en talenhone and notified tha orai- gineer oi in is piece reaonea a I w f mm ot a ne expanse. sne oanea as many persons as possible. But the time was short. The raging flood tore down the little valley carrying death on its debris-oov- ered crest. Hundreds of woman and children, the men were away at work, were caught in their homes and drowned or crushed before they knew what had hap pened. Houses went down before the mighty orush of water, and gas pipes, bent and broken, re leased their dangerous fluid. Be fore the water had passed on its terrible course through .the town a dosen fires were burning in as many pieces ana une cries oi in J M I jured . and imprisoned persons iomed in the terrific thunder of the flood. Muoh of the debris lodged against the shops of the Buffalo fe the fire raged fiercest. Many men were caught here and it is believ ed that few, if any, escaped with their lives. mL iL n j. ne course oi tne nood was tbrough the business canter of the little village. , A majority of tne Duudings were of wood and those which were not immedi ately wreoked by the torrent were soon in names. . Austin, Pa., Oct. 1. -The sur vivore of the flood had not recov- "4 .toBifcHhQrrpr p b posns sms morning ana ior many nours none, but, strangers visited the ruins. As the , day. progressed small knots of survivors met and Visited the sight of the ruined town. .Many striking incidents cf the. flood and escapes were re counted. : .Credit for the quick spreading of the flarm was given to Lena Bimekey, a telephone operator. Upon ; receiving the message from the Cliff house that the dam had broken, she pushed the alarm button , connecting with the fire department and the en gineers offioe of the Goodyear lumber mill below the town : The engineer tied his whistle down and the fire bell was sound ed continuously. She then rush ed to the street, screaming the warning ory, "The dam has broken." Then she fled for her j life toward the steep hillside at the north , end of Main street. Turning toward the valley, she saw the great wall of water de scending upon the town. "From where I stood," she said today, "the wall of water seemed fifty feet high. Above it rose a great cloud of spray, in which houses seemed to toss, bumping against one another, spinning and turning as they fell to pieces or were swept out of my sight. The noise was appalling. when I fled from Mam street there were soores of people behind me, many of them children. They did not seem to appreciate the imminence of their danger. "Some turned into stores as if to make a 'casual purchase While I was looking down upon them, utterly helpless to give fur ther warning, the cloud of mist that seemed to precede the flood, hid them from view and a mo ment later the green water bur ied the houses from nay sight.". Chief of Police D. . Baker took an informal oensus today and from his list calculated that at least three hundred of the resi dents were unaccounted for. Bark S. M. Siebert, chairman of the oitisen's . committee, and Miohael Murrin, the burgess, pointed out that this reckoning necessarily is inaccurate ' beoa&sa many: of those who escaped the flood are wandering, about today trying to house themselves and those 4spending upon them. ; Burgess Murrin said today that in his opinion not more than one hundred and fifty lives were , lost, j ''It is possible that this figure will . eover the loss," he said, "and it is possible thet there wil I be not more than one hundred dead.' The burgess and the Rev. P. W. O'Brien, .who are familiar with business conditions and val ues, estimate the property dam age at about 16,000,000. The Bayiess company, Which owned the dam, will lose $1 500,000, the Goodyear , Lumber Company, 1,000,000, the Buffalo & Sus quehanna Railroad, 1500,000 and the three hundred houses de stroyed with their contents, it ii said, will total $1,000,000 m re. One of the striking and pathet- 10 features of the day, according jto Dr. Thomas H. A. retei, chief of the state dispensaries, was the practical absence of chil dren among the survivors. It is thought that when the wreckage has been oleared away and the bodies of viotims reoovered, al though many have been entirely destroyed, it would be found that a large pr portion ot them were children. Boyd Lockhard, a youag busi ness man of Austin, bad a narrow escape. Mr. Looxnara saia tnat When he heard the alarm given he thought some one was playing a practical joke, and he went into the st eet to watch the people's let ons. He looked in the direc tion of the dam and saw the on coming flood was but three blocks away. "It looked like a wall of wood, twfcuty-five feet high." he said. "At first glanoe I did not see .the water at all because the ,wood at tbe pulp mill was carried before the water and became a sort of battering ram that tore away the buildings of the town. I ran to wards the hill and by the greatest effort got above the level of the water while it was surging within ten feet of me. The ground began to give, way under me, but 1 man aged to clamber a few feet further up and caught hold of a tres to whioh I clung." . Throngs of people came to the town f romall points in the smne mahoning-valley below Austin to ascertain the extent of the dam age or to seek friends and rela tives The rush of the waters had carried away everv meant o wire communication and impeded trave! of any kind. . , "The people ot Co8te!lo,V said J. C. Borohard, who lived 'within half mile of Uostello, "received ample wirning from Auttin tha ths dam had broken and although f ;rty or .fifty houses were , demol ished- onlv. three fatalities oc STATE NEWS. Items of Interest Gathered From the Atlan tic to the Appalachians. A sensation was created in Wil mington Thursday following the finding of a true bill by the grand jury in a charge of murder against Special Officer Alex Helms, of the Wilmington police department, and the placing in jaH of this officer until the matter oan be in vestigaed by nhe higher court. The officer shot and killed Frank Davis, a negro, some weeks ago, At that time a rigidinvestigation was made by a corener's jury and Mr. Helms was acquitted, it be ing the opinion of the coroner's jury that the negro was shot while he was resisting arrest, and that the officer resorted to no more force than was necessary in an attempt to subdue his prisoner. Fire of unknown origin at three o'clock Friday morning destroyed the depot at Wendell, together with the freight, express and tickets and furniture and fixtures, The Iosb is several thousand dol- ars. The storehouse belonging to W. W, Kemp, north of the depot. was also destroyed, entailing a loss of about $1,500 to the owner. The depot was worth about $8,000 and the freight was valued at about $1,000. Before adjournment was taken Friday evening Burlington was chosen as the next meeting plaoe of the Orange Presbytery. Rev. H. S. Bradshaw of Hillsboro was elected' moderator. That the past summer has been one of unusual heat is evidenoed by the summary of the reoords in the office of the Charlotte weather bureau. There have been fifty- eight days during the summer when the thermometer registered 00 degrees and above which equals jthe record. The mercury tipped the notch 92 Thursday and slipped over the 90 mark again Friday. Daring the past week or more the temperature has been rather un usual in its sustained intensity put there is a change in prospect. f here has recently been a great eal of. chilling weather in the West and Northwest but the cur rents have been earring it over the pake region and none has been (sweeping South. A. mysterious disease has just oome to light in Hickory. Hob- son Sigman, had been suffering from a severe headache for sev eral days and could find no releif. He chanced to plaoe his hand on the side of his head a few days ago and discovered that a large place seemed to be perfeotly soft. Dr. Menzies was called in and found that the bone had been eat en away in a condsiderable por tion )f his skull. The young man was sent to the hospital, where n operation was performed, but this afforded no releif and he is still suffering intensely. Mayor Wagoner, ofConoord, re ceived a message Friday from General Superintendent Foreaore of the Southern Railway sta'ting that he would issue an order fat urday for Concord to be a flag stop for all trains besides those that now stop there regularly, .he haviog bean advised by the mayor that this would be a satisfactory compliance with the present ordi nance. The State Department of Insur ance is notified from Brunswick county that C. T. Lewis has been recaptured and will be tried this week on the charge of burning his store in order to collect insurance, an excesgive amount which he is charged to have taken out. Lewis is the man who was bound over t3 court some weeks ago and in dued the sheriff to take him by his home to tell his wife good-bye before taking him to jail, and while the sheriff was waiting out on the porch for him, the fellow skipped out through the baok way and escaped. The High sanitarium, a large wooden building at Southern Pines used for a winter hotel, was destroyed by fire Saturday. I was valued at $9,000. SSr " ' .... . - XL

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