1 W- f : t ' " , . A Home Newspaper Published in the Interest of the-Peopie and for Honesty, in Governmental Affairs. VOL. IX NO. 42 Salisbury, N, O., Wednesday, October 1st, 1913. Wm. H. Stewart, Editoh r, 111 r- . II SPLENDID ill PASSES I. LITTMANN DIES BY HIS OWN HAND. Sallsburi Mourns the Sudden Death of I Cultured, Honorable md Progressiva Man About ten-thirty Saturday .night the dead body of I. Littmann, a manufacturer and ex-merchant of Salisbury, was found on the fourth flour of the observatory at the fair grounds. The colored folks had a dance in the main building and the body was found by John Jenkins and another Negro accidentally. The discov ery was made Known at once and the motorman-conduotor of the street oar on his firBt trip back to Salisbury notified Qaptain Cauble of the police force, who, aooom panied by Sheriff MoEenzie and a number of others, went out on the next car and identified the body. It was not moved until after Coroner T. W Summersett had decided an inquest unnecessary He lay upon his back, feet cross ed and seamed to have compos d himself deliberately. His right hand had dropped indifferently, a 22-calibre pistol lay at his side and a bullet hole was in his right temple. This was enough to in dicate that he had taken his own life, but further evidence was contained in a ealel letter, writ ten in German, to his wife, found iu his pocket. This, unopened, was delivered to Mrs. Littmann, enough of which, however, was made public to confirm the cir cumstantial evidence of death as related above. It has taken days for the public to understand and believe that I. Littmann really considered such a step . He was a man of marked intelligence, superior skill, highly educated, well informed and uni versally known to be. a sound, minute reaioner, financially Straight, of successful business qualifications, and gentlemanly in his conduot. All of which indi cates how surprising, shocking and Borrowful was the news of his passing, Mr. Littmann was 56 years old and came to Salisbury in the eighties, and he, with I. Liohten steiD, bought the stock of goods and business then oonduoted by the late P. P. Meroney. After remaining in the Meroney stand for a short time the business was moved to the corner of Main and and In nes streets in the building now occupied by John Young, druggist. The firm of Littmann & Lichtenstein was dissolved, Mr. Littmann becoming the sole own er. Selling out later Mr. Litt mann built and conducted a cord age mill near the Western rail road and North Jackson Street. Owing to some litigation as the result of an injured employee this mill was closed. Later, machinery for the manufacture of lard and butter trays was installed, bnt this proved unprofitable and he with Max Moses, a brother-in-law, conducted a wholesale grocery es tablishment. This was success ful, but Mr. Moses returned to Germany and Mr. Littmann soon aw that he was unable to attend to the business alone, sold it to Simpson & Peaoook. Then after a year's reouperation, machinery for the manufacture of mosquito bars and- novelties was installed in the old factory and its opera tion has been in progress for sev eral months. But it seems the work and worry of getting this enterprise established had brought on nervous troubles and insomnia. 11 1 .11 m m ueverai mouia i oi cms 01 course made matters worse and it seems bis mind give way under the strain. He hai been in a serious oondition for several weeks and his family were much worried ovtr his condition, but he persist ed in the performance of his du ties till Saturday morning. He left home as usual, went to the mill, then to a near-by gro cery store, then back to the mill then it seens he walk ed out past 1 (ha Ferd Brenner AMI-CHOLERA SERUM. A Preientitlu for Hog Cholera That May be Hid for Cost. Raleigh, Sept. 29 Special. The North Caroliana Department of Agriculture has for the past three years prepared and distri buted to the farmers of this State anti-hog oholera serum at oost of production. This serum is used .as a pre ventative for hog cholera, and if injected before the hogs show any signs of oholera, it will prevent them from developing a . case of oholera, even if they are exposed. It is not claimed for this serum that it will cure a case of oholera, as it is a preventative and not a ourative measure. ; We begun the preparation of this serum in a very limited way and have found that it has met with uniformly good results. The demand for it has continued to increase until it was impossible to meet the demand at the plant where we first begun the work . In ordder to be in position to mtfet all demands made by the farmers of this State for the serum, we have built and equip ped a large new serum plant whioh will be used exclusively for preparing anti-hog oholera serum. For full information and directions for using this serum, apply to the North Oarolina De partment of Agriculture, Raleigh, N. 0. Lumber Co., on the railroad. Those who saw him say he walked with his head down and seemed in deep thought. . He was later seen about the fair grounds during the afternoon and as he had failed to come home for dinner, an unusual occurrence, a quiet searoh was in stituted. Failing to come in for supper the family was greatly alarmed and the polioe were mak ing diligent efforts to looate him. When accidentally found his body was oold and indicated that he had been dead for six or eight hours . The funeral was held from the residence at ten o'olook Monday morning, Rabbi Egelson, of Greensboro, officiating, and the interment was in Ohesnut Hill Cemetery, beside his son, James, who died several years ago. The funeral was largely attended and the floral offerings were numerous and beautiful, indicating the high esteem in whioh he was held. Mr. Littmann returned to the Fatherland some twenty years odd years ago to claim his bride, Miss Laura Moses, who with a daugh ter, Miss Minnie, and a son, Lee, survive and have the sympathy of a large oirole o! friends. Max Moses, brother of Mrs. Littmann, now in Germany, has been requested to return here and look after the Littmann interests. Tie Real Towa Booster, The Henderson Gold Leaf comes to the bat and makes a hit by saying, "The best way to help es tablish a good reputation for your town is to conduot an honest. straightforward business in your town and try to be a good oitisen of the same." Now you are shouti', brother. That's sense, that is. A numher of men doing that will make a good eommunity no matter if no big mouth fellow arises on the baok seat and makes a noise about how everybody must get busy and build up the town. The man who minds his own busi ness, the fellow who buckles down to it and leaves the other man to do the ssme is the one who counts when it comes to building up the community. This biggest job and the hardest one is minding the business of number one.Monroe Enquirer. Chronic Dyspepsia The following unsolicited testi monial should certainly be suffi cient to give hope and oourage to persons smioted with chronic dys pepsia: "Ihave been a chronic dys peptio for years, and of all the medicine I have taken. Chanber Iain's Tablets have done me more good than anything else," says W. G. Mattison, Ni. 7 Sherman St., Hornellsviile, N. Y. For sale by all dealers. NORTH CAROLINA AT 6ETTYSBURS. Repeit of the North Carolina Gettysburg Battle 6jODtid Commission. Raleigh, N. 0 July 14, 1918. To the Governor . Sir: The commissioners ap pointed by your excellency under joint resolution 51, public laws, 1918, respectfully make the fol lowing report of their aotions and proceedings: In relays the members of the commission, between June 19 and July 8, 1918, visited Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, and the fields around the place upon which were fought the great battles of July 1, 2 and 8, 1868. The commission ers had no difficulty in identify ing the several points and posi tions on those battlefields where North Carolina soldiers marched and fought, and they are satisfied after a careful examination and inspection of the grounds, of of ficial reports of those battles made by officers, Union and Con federate, and after the examina tion of witnesaess who were par ticipants, that North Carolina's cla'ms th'at her troops bore the brunt of the first day's battle and suffered greater losses in killed and wouDded in the three days' battles than did the troops of any other State ; that on the late eve ning of July 2d, they pierced and broke the Federal infantry lines on Bast Cemetery Hill and cap tured several pieces of artillery ; and that they advanced as far, or farther, than any other troops engaged in Longstreet's assault on the afternoon of the third day's battle, are all well founded. To mark by substantial tablets the several positions of the Noith Carolina troops which the com missioners wish to emphasise, was denied them by the Gettysburg National Park Commission under their regulations oonoerning the location of tablets and monu ments proposed to be erected on the battlefield and the inscrip tions on suph tablets and monu ments. This deoiiion of the Get tysburg National Park Commis sion was not made on the ground that North Carolina's claims are not acourate and true. That question was not considered. The commissioners had gone to Gettysburg with tablets of a tem porary character already prepared for the purposes above mentioned to be substituted afterwards bv more prominent ones of stone or bronse. They carried with them also other material and things neoessary for the carrying out of the above mentioned resolution. There is appended the pamphlet containing the regulations under which the National commissioners aoted in their refusal to allow the North Carolina commissioners to ereot the proposed tablets, and your exoelleuoy's attention is speoially directed to sections 15, II. 17anl8. The commissioners, feeling that justioe to the North Carolina troops and a proper regard for the truth of history entitle them to ereot these markers, propose to make further efforts to have them plaoed in proper positions on the battlefield. With this end in view they contemplate taking up the matter with the Federal au thorities and will prepare, to sup port this request for memorials on the ground, a full statement, ac companied by maps, official re ports, affidavits and other evi dence of the part taken by North Carolina troops in the battles around Gettysburg, The State's Commissioners in vited Hon. Walter Clark, who has done more to put into perma nent form historical acoounts of the numbers and deeds of our sol diers than any other citisen of the state, to join them at Gettysburg for purposes of consultation. They also employed C. B. Park as artifioer and practical -helper on the ground. Several members of the com mission attended the commemora tion of the fiftieth anniversary of the battles. Respectfully submitted, W. A. Montgomery, ohairman. R. D. W. Oonjjor, secretary. ISM p BEAST. SHALL WE MAl ROOM FOR HER IN SALISBURY? The Papal System as Ijiajtarted bv. Priest Riiera and titters. The following conservative ar ticlo, written bf who resisted theS a Protestant assertions of "alarmists," for jars was pub- lished in the American Oitisen, of East Orange, N. J under date of Saturday, September, 27th. - It is worth reading and is full of sound logio that speaks for itself : It is diffioolt.f or decent people to aooept Priest Rivejra as a type of the papal priesthood, but he is undoubtedly a fairKillustration of the many. ' We are often unwilling to ac cept statements that are unpleas ant, and to believe facts that make us seem uncharitable. This is a common error ahout the papal question in Amerioa. We are willingly blind to things whioh we ought to see. I confess that I have shared too much of this easy-goiog view of papal methods, for many years. It is true that I have known that the pope claimed to be the "vice-regent" of God on this earth, but what if he did? And that he claimed to be in authority over all governments and reli gions, so that he was authorized to overthrow and cast' them down if he could marshal the forces. But this looks like' wild oonceit. I know that in these later years he had proclaimed jumself infalli ble! whioh was contradicted by all popishjhistory. Jknew that he claimed to be in authority to for give sins as really as God and His Son Jesus, and that he had au thorized his cardinals, bishops and priests to perform the same service for their dupes; but I could not think any of them were taking themselves seriously in this blasphemy. I knew that this set of traitors were constantly plot ting to overthrow the public eohools and the higher education of the nation. I knew that these infallibles were a oloitered black robed league, housed outside of family relations with a multitude of female victims in seolusion from the knowledge of sooiety. I had read of the confessional and its vioes. I knew of these things, yes, actually knew these for years, and a hundred or a thousand other things whioh were a logioal result of all these facts ; but until late years have not realised what is behind all this combination for evil. Popery has been looked upon by the multitude as a subdivision of Christianity, a part oi Christ's ohurch, with teaohings and meth ods diverse from Protestantism, yet having the same general ob ject in view, the enlightenment of the people, the salvation of the race. I had indulged the same view, never have taken the pope and priests very seriously, and so was blind to the real import of all this. Farther : years ago I heard the Rev. J. G. White show up the in iquities of the conf esaional ; I also heard ex priest McNamara in the nineties during the A. P. A. agita tion, as be tried to arouse the American public to reoognise the gross immoralities of the priests and their intrigues against our schools and government, I read Ohiniquy's books ; also "Thirty Years in Hell," by ex priest Fresenborg: Mrs. Shep herd's book, she having been in a convent in Bristol, Eng.; "Maria .Monk," a terrible his tory of her convent life in Montreal; Baroness Von Zedwitz's renunciation of-Rome, she having been a wealthy lady from Ken tuoky ; etc , and yet I have never realized what is and has been and will be involed in this papal ques tion as I should, (and as all should,) until now, and maybe not now. Priest Phelan and others and "The Citizen" have knooked some ROMAN $10,000,000 TAX FOR EXPOSITION. The State Treasin to hi Attacked b the usual Ami of Promoters. Raleigh, Sept. 28. Capt. Rus sell Bellemy, of Wilmington; has just had a satisfactory oonferenoe with Governor Craig on the ques tion of enoouragement and sap port on the part of the State for the proposed North Carolina World's Exposition in eelebration of the Panama Canal at Baldhead Island at the mouth of the Cane Fear River. The plans are on a large scale. Captain Bellamy proposes to ask the State of North Carolina to provide' $5,000,000 and the counties of the State to raise as much more and the exposition is to open right after the other Pan ama expositions, so as to draw exhibits from them. After the exposition the Federal Govern ment is to be induoed to provide on this beautiful island a perma nent home for ex-presidents, boot mer homes for the president, oabi- net members and other eovern- ment officials. A bill has been prepared for introduction in the special session of the Legislature providing the $5,000,000 appro priation and authorizing the oounties to extend aid. of the scales from my eyes, and revealed some things to me. Ex-priests Chiniquy, McNa mara, Fresenborg, Crowley, Mrs. Shepherd, Maria Monk, Baroness Von Zedwig, reveal from an inside view the terrible corruption con nected with the confessional, the nunneries and convents. Some of these authors assert from inside observation that 80 per cent, or more of the priests and bishops are- moral vultures, oommittinsr the grossest crimes with the im prisoned nuns. These writers olaim that the priestly argument to the innooent and modest nuns and novices is that the priests can commit no sin with the nuns, who are "the bride of the ohurch." Here you have them justifying all sensualism in the name of their religion. Now comes Miss Roesel and as serts, as a viotim of- Priest .Rivera of Brooklyn, N. Y., that he led her into sin by this same arsru- ment, asserting that a child of theirs would be "a ohild of the Holy Ghost." You say, "Is it possible?" Yesl This is the Jesuit theory. I write this artiole to get this point be fore the readers of The Citizen. You have a very recent example praotioe celibate in Priest Rivera of the and teaohings of the priests of Rome. This outfit are sohooled to be moral vultures by the "pastoral theologies" of the oburoh, such as Peter Dens, Liguori, and Kennck, in preparation for the confes sional. The instructions of these books to the priests about the quesioning of females at the confessional are too revolting to read, too indecent and immoral to think of, and yet it is a oentral feature of papal ohurch life. Probably no suoh vul garity and rot oan be found in print anywhere else in these mod ern times. If what these standard papal authors suggest and direct in the examination of women and girls at the confessional, are true : and ex-bishops, priests and nuns assert is praoticed, the papal con f essional is the devil's Sodomio master piece, of the agen for the elimination of virtue and morali ty, and the priesthood, from popes down, are the most awful exhibit possible of the "white slave" busi ness among civilized-nations. The very methods of housing bachelor priests, superiors and nuns is evidence of its crimes. The drill of these priests for the confessional in the putresoent Latin books referred to above, the terrible revelations of the many ex priests and nuns, all show be yond any doubt the corruptions of this foreign vulture. When the American people rub their eyes open with suoh faots as may be learned on every hand, the blaok-f rooked vultures will be arraigned before the courts for COTTON WHRACIOSE OR PINK BOLL It Is i Wit Wiatktr Dlstisi ani Is SpriKIar. Whit to do. The spots on the boll grow to about one-half as inch, are brown, and covered at a certain stage with a pinkish coating. Affeoted bolls open prematurely, and the lint rots or. is of inferior grade. Wet weather favors the disease. The loss sometimes reaohes 75 or even 90 per cent, of the bolls. It is a fungus disease, and for tunately does not spread far dur ing a season because the reproduc tive spores in the pinkish masses are sticky and depend largely on spattering- water rather than on wind for their dissemination. The disease is carried over winter or introduoed into new localities chiefly through internally infected seed that have developed in slight ly affeoted bolls. No satisfactory seed treatment is known. The hfangus may remain alive on the )ld stalks daring the winter; and ootton should not be planted in the same field the next year unless it has been fall cr winter plowed to bury stalks. To avoid the disease, do not plant contaminated seed. Safe seed of any variety can be secured from a moderately infected field it it is picked separately from stalks that have no diseased bolls and that stand a few feet away from ' affeoted stalks. If only a small amount oan be secured, plant it in a special seed plot from whioh a large amount of clean seed can be had the year follow ing. Be careful to have gins well oleaned if they hayj been used for diseased ootton. Fortunately the disease is rather restricted as yet; but it is increas ing at a dangerou' rate. It is first brought into new localities in seed grown elsewhere. Growers are warned not to buy any ootton seed for planting unless reliably assured that it is6 free from dis ease. Take immediate steps to free your farm of this diseaie by the seed selection method. Get your neighbors to do the same. Full information about this and other important farm orop dis eases is contained in Bulletin 182 of the North Carolina Department of Agriculture, Raleigh, N. C. Avoid Sedative Coach Medietas. If you want to contribute di rectly to the ooeurrenoe of capil lary bronohitis and pneumonia nse cough midioines that contain oodme, morphine, heroin and oth er sedatives when you have a cough or cold. An expectorant like Chamberlain's Cough Remedy is what is needed. That cleans out the culture beds or breeding plaeee for the germs of pneumonia and other germ diseases. That is why pneumonia never results from a oold when Chamberlain's Cough Remedy is used; It has a world wide reputation for its cures. It oontams no morphine or other sedative. For sale by all dealers . their orimes . Nunneries and con vents will be abolished, and the innooent be released from sensual slavery. The day should dawn on us soon when in the name of any re ligion the priests of that religion shall cease to debauoh its female voteries, whether young or old . Talk about Roman Catholicism being "religion 1" Yesl It is the grouping of the abominations of paganism and heathenism of the earlier times, without a show of Christianity in the mixture. Americans, open your eyes to the faots that confront youl Don't call Rome a "ohurch" again I Ex-priest Fresenborg calls her the "Old Roman Hag," and if you read his book you will say he is correct . M. 8. Htjbbill. Helena, Okla. A Marveloae Brcap "My little boy had a marvelous esoape," writes P. F. Bastiams of Prince Albert. Cane of Good Hope. "It ooourred in the mid die of the night. He got a very severe attack of oroup. As luck would have it, I had a large bot tle of Chamberlain's Cough Rem edy in the house. After following the directions for an hour and Itwentv minutes be was tnrougn all danger." Sold by all dealers. THE IHSPECTION OF MEAT. THE PHYSICAL VALUATION OF RAILROADS A GREAT TASK: Tie Germans and Argenfiois ti Have Hand some Akhassadoriai Residences Washington, D. C, Sept. 29. Speoia). Nothwithstanding that he has been one the busiest men in Washington since Congress convened, Senator Rob ert M. LaFollette has taken time from his other work to prepare for the October number of National Waterways, the magazine published by the National Rivers and Harbors Congress, a most in teresting and highly instructive article on the "Physical Valuation of Railroads," which Congress authorized the Interstate Com merce Commission to make at the eearliest possible time. "The magnitude of the work required of the commission," says the sen ator from Wisoonsin, "begins to appear when it is realized that there are 250,000 miles of railroad, with all of the cuts and fills and. grades and culverts and bridges to be surveyed and appraised. Then there is the rolling stock, the 50,000 passenger cars, the 60,000 locomotives in all the varying; stages of depreciation and upwards of 2,250,000 freight cars, grading from the little wooden oars, placed hn service in the early 'seventies.' to the great steel oars of the pres ent time. Three things belong to the public at the hands of every transportation company thafc a franchise, and the government owes it to the publio to secure those three things, reasonable rates, impartial rates and ade quate services. On the other hand it owes it to the railroad company to see to it that it has a fair re turn on the fair value of its prop erty, no more and no less. Now for the first time, the governments putting itself in position to re quire the railroad to discharge its obligations in full measure. The railroads, through more than half century, have had more than. their own. The people now, so far as transportation rates and servioes are concerned, are ooming into their own." But very few persons realize the magnitude of the government meat inspection service or the olose scrutiny that is given all meat slughtered. In the past sev en years 877,000,000 animals were inspected at slaughter houses and! 1,100,000 carcasses and 4,700,000 parts were condemned. Eight billion pounds of prepared meat were inspeoted and certified for export. To do this work a force of 2,400 veterinary inspectors has been kept continuously at work at 792 slaughtering and packing es tablishments in 227 cities and towns. These men, through long experience, can instantly detect tuberculosis or other disease in a caroass and can, by touoh and smell, deteot abnormality in any organ. Several years ago the German government bought a site for an embassy building in Washington, the land alone costing over $100, 000. Not content with the pres ent ambassadorial residence. plans have been adopted in Berlin for a $500,000 structure to be erected in the American capital in the very near future. The govern ment of Argentina appropriated $800,000 to establish a fitting home for its minister accredited to the United States, and one of the finest residences in Washing ton has been purchased . Eczema and Itching Cured. The soothing, healing medica tion in Dr. Hobson's Eczema Ointment penetrates every tiny pore of the skin, clears it of all impurities, stops itching instant ly. Dr. Hobson's Eczema Uint ment is guaranteed to speedily heal eczema? rashes, ringworm, tetter and other unsightly erup tions. Eczema Ointment is a doctor's prescription, not an ex periment. All druggists or by' mail, 50o . - Pfeiffer Chemical Co. Philadelphia and St. Louis. i il c 1'