A'
no
A Home Newspaper Published in the Interest df the People and for Honesty in Governmental Affairs.
VOL. X NO. 42
SALISBURY, N. O., WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 7TH, l9r4.
Wu. H. 8TSWART, EDITOR
The
TOTf ::r . TV 'T
A Word in Tie.
The conference at Raleigh in
b e h a I f of ' the cot stitutional
amendments deoided upon an ag
gresive campaign from now until
election and appointed the proper
oommitfceei to inaugurate and
prosecute this work. From ex
pression! already in print then
is an indication that the cam
paign may oe pitched on 'the
wrong plane to produce the re
sults desired by the advocates of
ihe am ndments . Among those
wjo honestly oppose the amend
ments are some of the best Demo
orats in North Carolina. These
Democrats have strong following.
Abuse of these Democrats will not
draw them into the fold. It will
drive them farther and with, them
their friends and followers. They
are not bushwhackers. They ere
good North Ocroliniaus and should
be delt with as such. Those who
would expect to win by a repeti
tion of the tactics in the cam
paign against Senator Simmons
have short memories. The suc
cess of the constitutional amend
ments depends upon one thing,
and one thing only, a strictly
educational campaign, entirely
freed from politioal or persona:
prejudice. As the situation
stands, the prospect for carrying
the amendments is doubtful.
The inauguration of a campaign
along wrong lines would remove
it from the field of doubt and
make defeat certain-. -Charlotte
Observer.
Th Watchman may not be
much of a leading Democrat, but
it is hopiug tbat the amendments
will be given the blackest kind of
a real black eye. 35,000 voters
asked that that they be permitted
to vote on au amerdm9nt provid
ing that the legislature should
pass no law prohibiting the read,
ing of the Bible in the public
schools, and by the oonnivanoe cf
Gov. Craig, J. Y. Joyoer and
Judge Walter Clark, this simple
request and -.patriotic ambition
was squelched. So, if the only
amendment that was so universal
ly demanded is to be ignored, then
the. people making the request and
desiring such a law should see
that the other fellows also fail to
get what they want, even though
ubmitted to a vote of the people.
And this brings on other matters.
For instance, if a baudful can de
feat the wishes of so many thous
ands, then is there auytbing in
these amendments at alt for the
masses. Isn't it reasonable to
suppose, with such power, these
men desire the passage of these
amendments solely for benefits
that will secure to them; to their
advantage and financial welfare?
What is in the bidden depths of
this legislation? It will be too
late, after having swallowed the
other fellow's dope, to repair the
damage Better vote them down.
What Would You do?
There are many times when one
mau questions another's actions
and motives. Men act differently
uuder different circumstances
The question is, what would you
do right now if yon had a severe
cold? Could yon do better than
to take Chamberlain's Cough
Remelv? It is highly recommeud
ed bv people who have used it for
years and bnow its value. Mrs
O E. Sargent, Peru, Ind., say
Cauuiberlain's Cough Remedy
is
wrrth its weight in gold and I
taVf pleasure in recommending
it".
Fr Sale by All DeeWt
Italians Make Request.
Rom Oct. 5, via Paris, 11 :44
a. m Italians from Trent, in
Austria, who reside in Italy have
petitioned the Italian parliament
to complete the work of freeing
Italy begun by King Victor Em
minuel and Garibaldi. They re
quest that Italy unite to the
kingdom the Austrian provinces
iuhabited by Italians.
Your Pall Cold-Needs Attention.
No use to fuss and try to
wear
it out. It will wear you out in
stead. Take Dr. King's New Dis
covery, relief follows qchkly. It
checks your Cold and 8oothes
"ynur Cough avay. Pleasant,
Ant 89Dtio and Healing. Chil
dren like it. Get a 50 J. bottle of
Dr. King's New Discover and
keep it in the home. ' Our fami
ly Cough and CAd Doctor" writes
Lewis Chamberlain, - Manchester,
Ohio. Money back if not satisfi
ed, bat it nearley always helps.
Wilsoa's Messap lo Rome
Does our Boieroient Acknowledge Tem
poral Power of the Papacj.
From the Western Recorder.
President Wilson through Seo
retary Bryan, sent the following
selegram to the, Vatioan: "The
resident desires to express his
sense of the great lots the Chris-
an world has sustained in the
death of His Holiness Pint X.
By his pure and 'gentle character,
his unaffected piety, and his broad
and thoughtful sympathy with
his fellowmeu, he adorned his
xalted station and attracted to
himself the affecionate regard all
all who felt his world-wide influ
ence." i
This leads us to ask why should
our President leel called upon to
send such a message? Did he
end th message as an expression
of hiB own fellings, or did he send
it as the representative of a Pro
testant nation? We have not
heard of the President seeding a
message of sympathy for ourgov
rnment upon the death of any
prominent man in any other de
nomination. It is oustomary, to
be sure, for officials of one govern
ment to Beudj such messages to
another government, but we are
not aware that the Pope rep re
sented any particular governmsLt
or power, though this message of
sympathy would indicate that the
Pope represents a temporal power
Bv addressing his message to
the Vatioan, and not the ruler of
Ifcalv. he oleary commits our gov
ernment to an acknowledgment
of the papal pretension to spirit
ual and temporal authority. It
must be remembered that the mes
sage was not sent from on a indi
vidual to another, but from the
representative of our government
to the Vatican.; It would have
been better had the message been.
addressed to the surviving sisters.
We should like for the President
to tell us last what connection
our government has with the Va
tioan that makes it necessary for
our Presideut to acknowledge the
death of a pope. Several spirit
ual celebrities nave passed away
during the present administra
tion, yet we aav.) not neard oi
the President sending a message
of sympathy to the denomina
tions to which they belonged,
sav3 in the present instance.
Our government is not suppos
ed to have any relation, cmciat
r otherwise, with the Vatican
tboUsh from time to time, our
Presidents will insist on coquet
ing witu eooiesiascioai oormor
ant.
The language used 10 the me 9
sage is about as objectionable as
the faot of sending it.
The President avers tbat the Pope
These words would seem to imply
an endorsement of the Vatican as
a piritual aud political iustitu
tion. Doee our President believe
the Pope occupies an "exalted
position"
We must also deny that the
Christian world has sustained any
"great loss," as asserted by Presi
dent Wilson. We would imagine
that the President would have
great difficulty in specifically
stating this "great loss." Possi
blv Mr . Tumulty might be able
to shed some light on the subject.
We may also be pardoned far
questioning the alleged "broad
and thoughtful sympathy" of
Pius X. For while it is probable
tbat he was more sympathetic
than many of the predecessors,
this argues but little for tne ex-
-o
tent or quality of his sympathy
It is a sad fact tbat uis sympa
thies were confiued to the ranks
of Romanism. In the present
European conflict he constantly
prated for the success of the Aus
trian arms, and for no other
reason than that the Auitrians
were KomaniBts. is win pe re
. . T Ml 1 .
called in this connf ction that the
papal blessing was given the
Spanish arms, in the Spanish-
American war In spite of this
blessing it seems that Spain came
out second best. Some how -the
popes have had a way of blessing
what the Lord ourset, It is hard
iy neoessary to add that the popes
have been the time-honored ene
mies of the Anglo-Saxon race.
, We really wonder if oar honor
ed President believed that the
departed Pope was a man of broad
sympathies. To "the contrary,
does he not know, that in the
opinion of Pics X, the noble
Christian women who bore his
name and was the mother of his
ohildren was not spiritually his
wife? This being true was it the
part of Christian candor to offer
the ecoleiastioal hierarchy, of
whioh the Pope was the head, the
sympathy of a Protestant people?
These things are not pleasant to
write,"yet they are pertinent and
timely. Certainly, it Is irriga
ting in the last degree to have
those who share the blessings and
protection of our government,
continually throw in onr face the
statement that we are, in the
sight of God, a nation of adult
erers. The position of the Vati
can on this subject is an insult
and an outrage, and should be
resented, in and out of season,
rather than condoned, by expres
sions of sympathy. All too long
have Baptists and Protestants
humored this wilful and wanton
iLsult, and for our part, we resent
it in any man, dead or living.
$ioo Reward, $ioo
The readers of this paper will
be pleased to learn that there is
at least one dreaded disease that
science hse been able to cure in
all its stages, and that is Catarrh.
Hall's Catarrh Cure is the only
positive cure now known to the
medical fraternity. Catarrh be
ing a constitutional dieease, re-
quires a constitutional treatment.
Hall s Catarrh Cure is taken in
ternally, acting direotly upon the
blood and mucous surfaces of the
system, thereby destroying -the
foundation of the disease, and giv
ing the patient strength by build
iug up the constitution and assist
ing nature in doing its wort. ne
proprietof r ha ve io much faith In
its curative powers that they of
fer One Hundred Dollars for any
case that it fails to cure. Send
for liBt of testimonials.
Addres: F. J. CHENEY fe CO.,
Toledo, O.
Sold by all Druggists, .750.
Take Hall's Family Pills for
constipation.
Apply Sloan's Freely For Lumbago.
Your attacks of Lumbago are
not nearly so hopeless as they
seem. You can relieve them al
most instantly by a simple appli
cation of Sloan's Liniment on the
back and loins. . Lumbago is a
form of rheumatism, and yields
perfectly to Sloan's, whioh pene
trates quickly all in through the
sore, teuder musoles, limbers up
the back and makes it feel flue.
Get a bottle of Slosn's Liniment
25 cents of any druggist and have
it in the house -againet colds,
sore and swollen joints, rheuma
tism, neuralgia, sciatica and like
ailments. Your money back if
not satisfied, but it- does give al-
most instant relief.
Ownership of How an Homes
The United States OensuB De
partment at Washington has just
issued a bulletin dealing with the
ownership of Rowan County
homes. The important facts con
tained in the bulletin relating to
this county are as follows :
There are 7,728 homes in Rowan
County. .
Of this number 3,219 are farm
homes. 1,484 of the farm homes
are owned by their occupants and
are free of mortgaged incumber
anoe. The mortgaged farm homes
number 487. Rent ? re occupy 1,
215 farm homeB in this county.
Oat of a total of 7,723 homes in
this county 4.504 are urban homes.
There are 1,576 urban home own
ers in tne county . Ut tnis num
ber 347 are mortgaged. 1,113 of
the urban owned homes are free of
incumberanoe. There are 2,707
rented urban homes in the county.
The oensus enumerators were
unable to secure data pertaining
to the ownership of a small per
oentage of both the rural and
urban homes in this county.
Whenever You Need a Qeneral Toole
Take Grove's
The Old Standard Grove's Tasteless
chill Tonic is equally valuable as a
General Tonic because it contains the
well known tonic properties of QUININE
and IRON. It acts on the Liver. Drives
out Malaria. Enriches the Blood and
Builds up the Whole System,. SO cents.
FoiFfistfBatUe
lit Stubborn UiBtflct io Europe Proceeds
Witu Much SltugbUr and Uttli Progress.
Sitarday.
Petrograd, Oct 2. The Rus
sian General Siiff has given out
the following ojScial communica-
"The Rnssiatt troops have con
tinued to repullf the enemy form
the boundries of the Governments
of Suwalki andtLomza. The en
gagement has been very fierce
west of Symno.
'The Gernian-troops that were
attacking Ossowetz are retreating
hastily to the north. Consider
able forces of tbp enemy, of whioh
the bulk arrive from the west,
are concentrating in the districts
west of the Governments of Poin
trkow and Kieloe.
, "The Russian Cavalry and van
guard are reconnoitering energeti
cally through ail lhat region, im
peding through vigorous attaoks
the movement Of the enemy. The
Germans always f en deavor to use
the highways in Russian territory
beoause the other roads being
rough paralise .' their artillery
trains. An attack by the Russian
cavalry against the German van
guard in .front of Andrew and
marching on Kielce was crowned
with great success i -The German
infantry was caught unawares and
is retreating in disorder, pursued
by the Russian cavalry.
"The bombardment of OesoweU
did damage to only a few private
dwellings and a few telephone
lines as the garrison was sheltered
by numerous conorete walls.
"The offensive by the Russian
troops marching through the for
ests of Augustowo was not covered
by the artillery. South of Augus
towo a hand-to-hand engagement
tock place.- It was particularly
fierce in the semi-circle, between
the Blatobroseg basin, whioh was
orossed by a Russian column and
the Augustowo Canal near the
Borki basin. The issue of this en
gagement was decided by an at
tack from Augustowo.
"Northwest of the forest of Au-
gnstowno the Russians were com
pelled to attack the rear guards of
the Germans through numerous
defiles and in fortified positions.
where the Russian infantry receiv
ed great help from its heavy artil
lery which joauied great losses to
the enemy, who were dislodged
from tne entrenchments and- re
tired under cur fire.
"rhe battle is p.oceeding over
an extensive front, the Germans
occupying positions near Mariam
pol and outh of Btshutshin.
"In the vicinity of Wresouch
the ground is very rough, making
it very difficult for the troops to
keep their battle lines. This has
resulted in a Bsriea of individual
engagements.
"The advance of the Russian
troops is meeting with success
everywhere."
On the battle front, via Paris,
Oot. 29:80 p. m. A thrill
was in the air all along the ex
tended allied lines today. The
Frenoh and British troops who
for more than a fortnight have
been in closest contact with the
(iermans. felt tuey had accom
plished their bard task or prevent
ing the Germans from breaking
through the human barrier erect
ed between them and Paris, their
main objective, and that this
meant eventual victory for the
allies.
The line of trenchea make the
battle front appear like deeply
soarred fields. The allies who
quickly Lamed the lesson of bur
rowing, face the. Germans within
a quarter of a mile at some places
Their .field entrenchments offer
admirable shelter from the Ger
man artillery which consequently
reduces their casualties and per
mits the allies to wait in compa
rative safety the Germans attacks
whioh must be made across the
open and often at tumble cost.
The fury of the German's on
slaught was nnabated today, es-
oeciallv on the western wine, but
their every effort was met with
vigor by the allies, who seemed
io fie with each other in using
courage
This scene of the niost violent
attacks changes day by day. The
Gernfans finding it imppossible
to penetrate the allied lines in the
vicinity of Rbeims and Soissons,
quickly transported many of their
divisions farther northwest and
today hurled them against Roye.
Again they failed, although to
night they had not ceased their
efforts to batter down, the resist
ance. The allies' great turning move
ment continued today tueir west
ern wing extended toward Arras
Reports from the other end of the
line on the frontier show the pro
gress of the allies to be slow but
sure. Hundreds of German
prisoners fell into the hands of
the allies at every point and it
was remarked that the majority
were BavarianB who seem to have
been prominent in the front of
the German attacks.
Spies are so numerous
along I
the front that orders have been
issued stating that any Gorman in
civilian dress encountered will be
considered a spy and those fur
nishing him with clothes will be
regarded as accomplices. Ger
mans who do not surrender ou
the first summons will be execut
ed. The order says that any group
of more than three armed Germans
lound behind the allies' lines
will be considered as ghouls and
shot .while every person found
committing robberies on the bat
tlefields whether civilian or sold
ier will be court martialed.
Monday.
"On our left wing the struggle
is in. full swing," an announce-
ment in the official bulletin issued
by the French War Office,' epito-
mizes the situation in the field of
battle in Northern France for it
is at this point that the real strug
gle for supremacy is being fought
out.
The soene of this determined
action uroimH Arr.. tha Ac
partment of Pas de Calais, show-
ing a dicided movement by the
Allied army to the northward, as
Arraa ia nbonfc on milo nni-th ftf
Albert. There has been no d9-
m.mo...u
whinh in'tha n.tnra of tha flht-
dicate that the reinforcements of
:j t
uauu nun iuuid ua TO uwu auuut
.!
It is believed that th Rritiah
Tn;an 4-.n. i: j
j.uimu v.vuua bii uu euv J lilts BLIU
nnihi -n.a nt thQ p-.;Bh
tn,ui- ,t i- tnn.n tha 0ar
,a ho-aB .
.Mm.ti.aaa.M -.a u..j
fighting soldiers on the right.
Field Marshal French's men
eviueneiy nave oeen in close ac
tion again for in the region of
Soissons, on whioh rests the west
ern end of the British line, some cf
the German trendies have been!
oaptured.
Along the remainder of the
front the infantry has remained!
for the most part in their trenches,
while desultory firing continued
with the big guns.
The Belgians claim to have re
sisted the German attaobB on the
fortresses aronnd Antwerp al
though Berlin officially reports
the destruction of several of the
forts, as well as satisfactory prog
rest on the main font.
In the battle of Augustowo in
all their strength and
against the attackers.
nuiBiau roiana, viosory is claim- An Italian foroeis reported to
ed for the Russian arms, the offici- have landed at Avlona, an impor
al communication from Petro- tant seanort on tha Adviatin
r n.i ji
grad declaring the German defeat
is complete.
President Poinoare and Km per
or xvionoias nave started lor the
-a.T i. a
front, probably only with the in-
tention of cheering the men who
are fighting for their countries.
A casualty lilt issued by the
British official bureau shows the
loss of 727 non-commissioned 0f
fleers and men in the battle of the
Aisne of whom 55 were killrt
What period this list covers has
not oeen made public Similarly
the Admirality has issued a list
of those lost, exclusive of tffioew
in th tiniri... 'ira. "i nave taken it off and on
l.. "nkU,g f crallerB lor years and it Has never failed
auouaw, uressy ana Jttogue, the
numeringiwtir,a.
Frizes for Best Con
Ths Peoples Fair: Mikes Interesting Offer,
DiBOBstriurJretBiti Calls Attention.
R. W. Freeman, county dem
onstrator is sending out the fol
lowing interesting letter to mem
bers of the Ifcowan County Corn
Club: r
There are a number of
that I wish to call your attention
to in regard to our Corn Olub
work.
The Peoples Agricultural Fair
will be held in Salisbury, October
19 to 24th, inclusive. The Fair
Association is offering the follow
prizes to the boys of the Boys'
Corn Club Of Rowan County, for
worthy exhibits :
For the best ten ears of white
corn, first prize, $5; For the
second best ten ears of white corn
second prise, $3,50; For the
third best ten ears of white corn,
third prize, $2 50; For the
fourth best ten ears of white com,
ourth priz, $1.50; For the best
ten ears of yellow corn, first prize,
$5; For the second best ten ears
f yellow corn, $8.50; For the
third best ten ears of yellow corn,
shird prize, $2 50; For the
fourth best ten ears of yellow
corn, fourth prize, $1 50;
It should be borne in mind that
these prizes are separate from the
prizes offered in the olub for the
best records. These will be award
ed on the excellence of the exhib
it regardless of the vield. Bach
boy wishing to exhibit must
bring not later than noon, Octo
1 4 A. I m m m
oer iwcn, a bushel of corn in
the ear and his ten ears must be
selected from that bushel. This
bushel of corn must
come from
fche ft9'e 8ron " the Club work .
A nuiftber foys e planniug tlo
select seed and build up a busi
ness for seed , corn An exhibit
at the fair will be ,a good adver
tisement. The exhibits will be
in charge of a direotor and it will
n05 De nMCe8Bftry for tfle boys t0
I attend the fair every day if not
oonvleQent' Every member, re
Sard,e8B of the sil9 of his yield,
" orged 10 make this exhibi-
Please seoure a postal card today
d notify me to gve you space
iior your exnioit lr you can oossi-
If 1 t A
n7 COffle,
I want to call vour attention
to the matter of rendering reports
as harvest season is drawine near.
-
I want to urge that the corn be
properly measured and weighed
I anu sue report witnessed nroDeriv
i t .
I
I I ...
7 two disinterested parties. For
the protection of all members I
wuh to say that all larire v elds
I will be oerBonallv investigated .We
want a report from every member
however, small vield. flhnw vonr
interest, nlnak and amhitinn a
do your best by rendering your
report at proper time even if your
- -
report does show a low yield.
Many of yon have had ycur suf-
fer severely during this contiou
ed drought, but -we want you to
prcfit by this experience and make
greater effort to provide a deep-
ftr Boili with more humus in it,
and then to oons6rve the moisture
that you thus store by better cul
tivation.
Wishing every Dne of you much
I better success next year, I remain,
I Very truly yours.
- 1 R. W. Fbxemak,
oounty agent
I .
whioh may ahadaw a change in
I the Italian policy of neutrality.
- The Japanese, in their campaign
.1 . ... -
against tbe German concession of
Kiao-Chow, have been reinforced
at Wei-Hsien in Shan-Taung prov
lince. Having made answer to the
protest of the Chinese Govern
I ment thev are orooeedincr with fch
- 1 bnines in hand without further
comment.
It Always Does the Work.
"I like Chamberlain's Oougb
Remedy better than any other,"
!frite8 ? E- Roberts, Homer City,
to give thedesir 1 sesalt."
FotSaleb' 11 Dealers.
Beptrain Bffoh 'Op
nose Wno Want to Vote la tie General
Eelctlcn Must get Properly Registered
Thursday, October 1, marked
the opening of the ' registration
books for the general elections to
be held in November.
It is desired that as many citi
zens as possible register, arid Vote
in this eleotion. Chairman Thom
as D. Warren of the State. Exe
cutive Committee has defined
who are entitled to vote as fol
lows:
'You can vote on November 8.
if yon .
"1. Are a male citizen of
North Carolina on election day;
11 . Are 21 years old on or be
fore November 8, 1914;
MIII Have resided in North
Carolina two years, in the oounty
six months, and in the ward, pre
cinct, or election district four
months preoeding the election
day;
'VA. If you have removed from
one preoinot, ward, or election dis
trict to another in the same coun
ty within four months previous
to the election day, you are en
titled: to vote in the nraoinet.
c ,
ward, or election distriot from
whioh yon moved.
"B. To have resided in the
State oounty, and precinct, ward,
or eleotion district tha ron ni rod
-
length of time means more the "i
merely to have' stayed there on a
visit or even on business, it means
to have considered the olace your
pernament dwelling plaoe your
home, the place to which you
mean to return,.
"C. If yon are married man,
vonr rairfri
J -
ly resides; if single where yon
sleep!
"IV. Are not a lunatic or
idiot; v
"V. Have never, been convict-
of or confessed in onan onnrt
QP0Q indictment, to a crime pun
ished by imnrisonment in tha
btate's prison; or, if convicted
of or confessed to such a erima.
have been restored to citizen as
required by law.
"VI. Are resistered'in tha ore-
wnere you offer to, vote;
I "A VAOT A Ma 4. A
" so
be
W8UWIBU " 7'
Can show to the satisfao
tion of theregistrar your ability
read n write any section of
i , . - ,
tne Constitution of North Oaro
,1U iU . language
i sa r TA-a i w A i.Z a.
Juu umhubu so
l -
I Ma k A . a. I L 1 X T
1U J otase on January i,
1867, or are the son, grandson, or
nBr ' aesoendant of sueh
one, you can be registered With
ou nowing ability to read and
write, provided your name was
entered upon the pernament rec
ord on or before December 1.
18J98.
"b. Registration under this,
the 'Grandfather Clause.' does
not keep yon from having to be
registered again, if so required by
statue but only abolishes the ed
ucational test as to those regis
tered under this clause.
"2. Will take the usual oath
to supprt the Constitution and as
to your age and reBidenoe.
'B. You are entitled to be reg
istered on election day if you
have become elligible to vote be
t ween the day thw registration
hooks were closed and the day of
eleotion.
"1. Thus, if your State reBi
denoe of two years was completed
or your majority was reached be
tween the doling of the registra
tion books and November 8. vou
would be entitled to be registered
on eleotion day.
"VII. Have you paid" your poll
tax for 1918 on or before May 1,
1914, and can produce your tax
receipt or will swear that you have
so paid your poll tax for 1918.
"A. You can vote without
having paid your poll tax if1 you,
(1) Beoause of age after May 1,
1914, or (2) were 50 years old on
or before May 1, 1914, or (8) were
exempted by the County Commis
sioners on or before May 1, 1914,
from paying your poll tax on ac
count of poverty or infirmity."
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