- The Carolina Watchman Way H. STEWART, Editor and Owner Published Every Wednesday, 120 West Innes Street. SUBSCRIPTION PRICE t Watchman, 1 year, .75 Record, 1 year, ...... .75 vThe Progressive Farmer, 1 year, 1.00 All 3 for a year each, only $1.50 Entered as second-class matter January 19th, 1905, -at the post office at Salisbury, R C, under the act oi Congress of March 3rd, 1879. r Salisbury, N. (JM May 28, '15. Coaoty Comntlssi I Prbtic Road Woik Considered. Seftr? I Minor Maims Taken op far Consideration. The B ard of County Com mis nutr'a m I in regular monthly 8.'S9!?ii MMi1ar, with all mmbf rfe p3 exiept C J. F emiug. who was kept at home cn account of illness Fllowiug are th pro ceedings: It was ordered tbat the count? piy the expenses of Dr. and Mike McCounohangh to Raleigh, pro tided they they can he placed in the Soldiers Boise It wta order, d that the county hav- t 'eph .ne piles moved on the r ad out froo) G id Hill Or E, W, Carrie, county su perintendent of health reported the inBtitutioi s in good sanitary oudition aid no contagious d -ea ei Thfj board t rdered that II. 8. Pntra he allowed no damage on Concord road at Rnmple's bridge. This action however, is su1 ject tc lome obaugos which are expect' d to be fubmitted after certain drainage work is done. It was ordered tbat the tax list er f r Qold Hill Township be a! loved an assistant while working th't towns of Granite Quarry R ckweli, and Goid Hill. Tbe board r considered previ ous action on the Gold H 11 road ai d it was ordered tbat this road be built oa the old stage road wh en goes straight through Gold Hill in place of going up by. the postoffioe and back out the origin al road. It was ordered by the board that when camp No . 1 completes the G ld II ill road,, it then irjuio u nt.rtiroa Hurm marl f idered' that So - : -" r Thomasou proceed iu the rtgulat legalway with road acroea J. A. Prather's labd. Ordered tbat the cottage on the work house farm and the kitcbeL and dining raom at the work bouse be screened agaimt fiiee. It was ordered that as soon as camp No. 2 completes the work on the Lincoln road it move to and take up the work ou the National Highway leading from Salisbury to China Grove. It was ordered tbat Superinten dent Thomaeou put certain sec tions of Bringle'a Ferry road in good, safe and passable condition and tbat the expanse of the same be paid out of tbe general fund. Ordered that certain expenses of the Gold Hill roed, amouutiug to about $30, Le paid out of the geu eral fund. It was ordered thst the court house hill and the St. Peter's Church road be built by the orig inal su.'vey Mrs. Patterson, keeper of the county home, reported 7 white and 5 Colored inmates. Th beard awarded the contract for furnishing supplies for tho month for the county home, wrrk houBH aud camp No; 1 to Peeler Grain and Provision Company, And for camp No 2 to" J. C. Sher rili & Co., . f Mt. UUa. It was t rd red that Superintend ent Tli:masDD aod the civil engi neer survey Sherrili's Ford road and get estimates of ccst of build ing same. A number of minor matters, such as allowances for poor hear ing of parties on tax reductions and tbe like were taken up and heard.. Cuts Did SwassOttei Remedies Won't Cure. Th won case no matter of how long standine ELr? 2 toe. WODd-l". old reliable Dr! Porter's AnUseptic Het w Oil. It relieves mto art HeJ, ,t the .eu dme 25c. SSSt EgO Mr HilCl (Of Sale, Pure Bit? Plymouth R -,ckt &nff Qrpiugtou and Buff U ghom at 60c par set tin of 15 eggs at the parsonage, or$l 00hippd 88 or adds Rev fi. A. Brown, China Grove N. C. . : For Silo Yoaug OcckreJe, Riug Barred Recks, Stacye. strain full.blcr.ded. P. BiQobel China Grove, N. U. . 4 J 1 1 Siiii WANTS NO "DEADHEADS" LIST OF EMPLOYES. ON A CALL UPON THE LAW MAKERS TO PREVENT USELESS TAX UPON AGRICULTURE. By Peter Radford Lecturer National Farmers' Union The farmer is the paymaster of industry and as such he must meet the nation's payroll. When industry pays its bill it must make a sight draft upon agriculture for the amount, which the farmer is compelled to honor without protest This check drawn upon agriculture may travel to and fro over the highways of com merce; may build cities; girdle the globe with bands of steel; may search hidden treasures in the earth, or traverse the skies, but in the end it will rest upon the soil No dollar will remain suspended in midair; it is as certain to seek the earth's surface as an apple that falls from a tree. When a farmer buys a plow he pays the man who mined the metal, the woodman who felled the tree, the manufacturer who assembled the raw material and shaped it into an ar ticle of usefulness, the railroad- that transported it and the dealer who sold him the goods. He pays the wages of labor and capital employed in. the transaction as well as pays for the tools, machinery, buildings,' etc., used in the construction of the commodity and the same applies to. all articles of use and diet of him self and those engaged in the sub sidiary lines of industry. There is no payroll in civilization that does not rest upon the back of the farmer. He must pay the bills all of them. The total value of the nation's annual agricultural products is around $12,000,000,000, and it is safe to esti mate that 95 cents on every dollar goes to meeting the expenses of sub sidiary industries. The farmer does not work more than thirty minutes per day for himself; the remaining thirteen hours of the day's toil he devotes to meeting the payroll of the hired hands of agriculture, such as the manufacturer, railroad, commer cial and other servants. The Farmer's Payroll and How He Meets It. 1 The annual payroll . of . agriculture proximates 112,000,000,000. A por- n of the amount is shifted to for eign countries in exports, but the total payroll of industries working for the farmer divides substantially as follows: Railroads,, $1,252,000,000 manufacturers, $4,366,000,000; mining, $656,000,000; banks, $200,000,000;' mercantile $3,500,000,000, and a heavy miscellaneous payroll constitutes the remainder. It takes the corn crop, the most valuable in agriculture, which sold last year for $1,692,000,000, to pay off the employes of the railroads; the money derived from our annua sales of livestock of approximately $2,000, 000,000, the yearly cotton crop, valued at $920,000)00; the wheat crop, which is worth $610,000,000, and the oat crop, that is worth $440,000,000. are required to meet the annual pay roll of the manufacturers. The money derived from the remaining staple crops is used in meeting the payroll of the bankers, merchants..; etc. After these obligations are paid,; the farmer has only a few bunches of. vegetables, some fruit and poultry which he can sell and call the pro ceeds his own. ,' When the farmer pays off his help he has' very little left and to meet these tremendous payrolls he has been forced to mortgage homes, work women in the field and increase thevi hours of his labor. We are, there- fore, compelled to call upon all in-; dustries dependent upon the farmers1 for subsistence to retrench in their j expenditures and to cut off all un necessary expenses.' This course is? absolutely necessary in order to avoid' a reduction in wages, and we want, if possible, to retain the present wage scale paid railroad and all other in dustrial employes. We will devote this article to a discussion of unnecessary expenses and whether required by law or per mitted by the managements of the concerns, is wholly immaterial. We want all waste labor and extrava gance, of whatever character, cut out. We will mention the full crew bill as illustrating the character of unneces sary expenses to which we refer. Union Opposes "Full Crew" Bill. The Texas Farmers' Union regis tered Us opposition to this character of legislation at the last annual meet ing held in Fort Worth, Tex., August 4, 1914, by resolution, which we quote, as follows: "The matter of prime importance to the farmers of this state is an ade quate and efficient marketing system; and we recognize that such a system is impossible without adequate rail road facilities, embracing the greatest amount of service at the least pos sible cost. We further recognize that the farmers and producers in the end pay approximately 95 per cent of the expenses of operating the railroads, and it la therefore to the interest of the producers that the expenses of the common carriers be as small as is possible, consistent with good ser vice and safety. We, therefore, call upon our " law-makers, courts and Juries to bear the foregoing facts in mind when dealing with the common carriers of this state, and we do espe cially reaffirm the declarations of cne iasi annual convention oi : our State Union, opposigejassage of the so-called 'full-crew' . bill before the thirty-third legislature of Texas." The farmers of Missouri in the last election, by an -"overwhelming ma jority, swept this law off the statute book of that state, and it should come off of all statute books where it appears and no legislature of this nation should- pass such a law or similar legislation which requires un necessary expenditures. The same rule applies to all regu latory measures which increase the expenses of industry without giving corresponding benefits to the public. There is ofttimes a body of men as sembled at legislatures and they have a right to be there who. in their zeal for rendering their fellow associates a service, sometimes favor an . increase in the expenses of in dustry without due regard for the men who bow their backs to the summer's ; sun to meet the payroll, but these ! committees, while making a record ; for themselves, rub the skin oC the shoulders of the farmer by urging the legislature to lay another burden upon his heavy load and under the lash of "be it enacted" goad him on to pull and surge at the traces of civil ization, no matter how he may sweat, .foam and gall at the task. When legislatures "cut a melon" for labor 'they .hand the farmer a lemon. The farmers of the United States are not financially able to carry "dead heads" on their payrolls. Our own hired hands are not paid unless we have something for them to do and we are not willing to carry the hired help of dependent industries unless there is work for them. We must therefore insist upon the most rigid economy. Legislative House-Cleaning Needed. While the war is on and there is a lull In business, we want all legisla tive bodies to take an inventory of the statute books and wipe off all extravagant and useless laws. A good house-cleaning is needed and econo mies can be instituted here and there that will patch the clothes of indigent children, rest tired mothers and lift mortgages from despondent homes. Unnecessary workmen' taken off and useless expenses chopped, down all along the line- will add to the pros perity of the farmer and encourage him In his mighty effort to feed and clothe the world. If any of these industries have sur plus employes we can use them on the farm. We have no regular schedule of wages, but we pay good farm hands on an average of $1.50 per day of thirteen hours when they board themselves; work usually runs about nine months of the year and the three months dead time, they can do the chores for their board. It they prefer to farm on their own account, there are more than 14,000,000,000 acres of idle land on the earth's sur face awaiting the magic touch of the plow. The compensation is easily ob tainable from Federal Agricultural Department statistics. Tho total average annual sales of a farm in the continental United States amounts to $516.00; the cost of operation is $340.00; leaving the farmer $176 per annum to live on and educate his family. There is no occasion for the legis latures making a position for surplus employes of industry. Let them come "back to the soil" and share with us the prosperity of the farm. When honesty is merely a good policy It is a poor virtue. Lazy farmers are just as useless as dead ones and take up more room. When the soul communes with the spirit of nature the back to the farm movement prevails. There are two kinds of farmers. One tries to take all the advice he hears and the other won't take any at all FARMER RADFORD ON WOMAN SUFFRAGE The home Is the greatest contribu tion of women to the world, and the hearthstone is her throne. Our so cial structure is built around her, and social righteousness is in her charge. Her beautiful life lights the skies of hope and her refinement is the charm of twentieth century civilization. Her graces and her power are the cumu lative products of generations of queenly conquest, and her crown of exalted womanhood is jeweled with the wisdom of saintly mothers. She has been a great factor In the glory of our country, and her noble achieve ments should not be marred or her hallowed influence blighted by the coarser duties of citizenship. Ameri can chivalry should never permit her to bear the burdens of defending and maintaining government, but should preserve her unsullied from the allied influences of, politics, and protect her from the weighty responsibilities of title sordid affairs of life that will crush her ideals and lower her stand ards. The motherhood of the farm is our inspiration, she is the guardian of our domestic welfare and a guide to a higher life, but directing the af fairs of government is not within wo man; sphere, and political gossip would cause her to neglect the home, forget to mend our clothes ,and burn Jtae biscuits. Tha QutalM Tbat Does Not Affect The Head Because of ita tonic and laxative effect, LAXA TIVE BROMO QUININE is tetter than ordinary Quinine and does not cause nervousness nor nasiac m bead. Remember the fult name and look Jew it sfeBrtare oi B. W. GROVE. 25c .1 1 'f ) ?8 IR TflOlHjWp A Weak, Nervous Sufferer Restored to Health by Ly- etable Com Kasota, Minn. I am glad to say that j-iyaia sn. rui-uw o -? Ajompouna nas uuuo more for. roe than anything else, and I had thevbest physi cian here. 1 was so weak and ; nervous that I could not do my work and suf fed with pains low xt&Tii in m y- right side v for, ja. year. jr more. I took Lydia E. Pinkham's Vege table Compound, and now I feel like a different person. I believe there is nothing like'Eydia E. Pinkham's Vege table Compound for weak women and young girls, and I woulcj. be glad if I could influence anyone to try the medi cine, for I know it will do all and much more than it is claimed to do." Mrs. Clara Franks,. R. F. D. No. 1, Maple crest Farny Kasota, Minn. 4 Women "Who suffer from those dis tressing ill.feculiar to their sex should be convinced of the ability or ycua .. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound to re store their health by the many genuine and truthful testimonials-we are con stantly publishing in the newspapers. If yon have the slightest doubt that Lydia 13. Pmkham's Vegeta W Com lmnnri will heln yoti.write to Lydia K.PinkhamMecllcineCo. (confidential ) Lynn, Mass., for ad vice. Your letter will opened, read and answered by at woman, a a i 4 J n , n A. onn neia in strict comiuuic. Wpather Forecast for Vrf 19 5. Fiona May 6 h to 18th rbin ai d cold with thuiider gusts. From 18ih tr 2lsfe rain, and i mind is southwest ai the he or cf 8 10 v. m or the 18b, lock f r hailstorms. From 21tt to 28th, fair, chat p -a . wuifn and aonn-col. F"t m 28th to Jon 4h, chai ab ( me mild aud I ot. H. Feid R. No. 8, Salinhmy. N C EP SEATED COUGH And $or Lungs Were Over come fcy vmol Mr rtill man's statement of Facts Follow!: Camden, J: J.--" I had a deep seated cough, a run-down, system and my lungs were awfufly weak and sore. I am, an.; electrician by occupation and iny cough kept ;rire awakfe nights so I thought at times 1 would have ' to give up. I tried everything everybody suggested and had taken bo much medicine I was dis gusted. - ;. " One evening I read about Vinol and decided to give it a trial. Soon I noced an improvement I kept on taking it and today 1 am a well man. The sore ness is all gone from my-lungs, I do not have any cough and have gained fifteen pounds in weight and I am telling my friends that Vinol did it." Frank Killman, Camden, N. J. It is the curative, tissue-building in fluence of cods' livers aided by the blood making, strength creating properties ef tonic iron, contained in Vinol, that made it so successful in Mr. Hillman's case. We ask every person in this vicinity suffering from weak lungs, chronic coughs, or a run-down condition of the system to try a bottle of Vinol on our guarantee to return your money if it fails to help jou. Smith's Drug Store. Salisaure, N. C . JOHN R. BROWN, OPTOJMRTRHT. Fitting (ilasses a Specialty ReHef or uo Pay. Examination Without Drug? or Of ops China Or 'Vk, N. -'P. H2-1 We do the Best and wiir appreciate your orders. Call at office oratress H. Editor and Proprietor, Salisbury. N. C. FOf Sa'P, 1 Fox ' Typewriter', 1 typewriter de'fe, l Fihng cabinet (sectiouar) 1. small Mqsler safe, ; . T ,ttV " T PvtMirui Apply to 4 H U ttESCtpMAa - FARMER WIFE HOW A DE Wm Stewart SSSBBBBSBs3 ,flreat ; aHflnrtmmit'nf all all priced at our usual way of selling on small profits, but tor OAb tL. - No hard times at our store, business best we ever had. Now there is a rea son, when people have plenty of money they don't think so much about economy, but when money is scarce they bunt the place that sells cheapest and where their money goes the fall limit This is why they liave.flocked to us this season more than ever, and the so-called hard times has helped us. Are you trading witb u If not yon are probably not getting all that is coming to you. v Men's PJow Shoes. xtTa good value in ooz shoes for men's plow shes at SI 48 Men's $2.50 patent or gun metal button and blucher oxfords made on nice stylishjasts for only $1 98 Men's better oxfords, same as you pay more for elsewhere, price $3 00, 3 50 and 4 QQ Women's Low Shoes Women's 98c old ladies' comfort oxfords, our special price 75c Women's $1 50 vici kid pumps, fresh new stock, for $1 25 Extra good selection of women's oxfords and pumps at $1 50 nio Ibtt tkf I IFE r remits F1M' NATIONAL BARK, Salisbury, J. C. There is mt re Catarrh iu tuie soticu of hr country than all her diseases put together, aud until the last few years was sup posed to be iboorable. For a 41-eat many years doctors pre : onnced it a local disease acd inscribed local remedies, and by nnsfcaiit failing to cure witb cdl treatment, prouom.ced ii :cniabip. Science baa provei. ararrb to he a constitutional calm nt Hall's Catarrh Cure, mat nfac'urert by P. J Cheney & ' ., T 1 d , Ohi is tbe only Con Mtational cure on the market t i? take- interna ily It act' ' irect ly ol tbe Uof d and mucous uffact-e 1 f tbe system. They ffer me bnLdred dc litre for anv ;se it fails to cure. Send for ciroalars and test:'monalp. Adr ea: F. J Cheney & Co t Toledo, O. . Sold bv Druggist. 75c. Take Hall's Family Pills for constipation. Grind Eicuts on to Washington. 0. C, GBlHft na tway, Thursday fctay ;3tb, 19! 5 Speoiaf train will leave Salis I urt at 8:80 p. m.. arriving Wash- inp,t ti following morning at 7:55 a; m., Reinr fii e, will leave Washington ut 9:00 a. m. Satur lv, Mt 15 h 1915 PttSfiengers from branch line points will use regular trains to nhe various junctiru pointi con necting witb the special train, .r,d returning will use regular trail e from inch junction points 'o the borne stationt. TicWtegocdg ing and retcrn nig on special train only and can prv V'o PTtpnd' d. Speoial train will consiet of first class coaches only. Daylight trip tbroogb Virginia returning. A rare opportunity to spend twenty five bours in Washington, giving ample time to visit tbe ma- y prints of interest in tbe Capita! city. L ".w r iund trip farfB from sta tions' nvmed as folk we: Calis 4mry 15.00. A Ih-marle $5 00. Lex ineton $5 CO, High Point $5 00r S ReidsviUe 4 60 BurMrgton tf 00, IGreeniboro $5.00. Ppencer $5 00, ;ThomaviUe $5 00. Afrheboro $5 00, Site. CU3 $5 00, Gil sonville ;$5 00. ... For further information, tick jets, eto , ctl on any agent South ern Railway, q -. R. H DbBotts, D, P, A,, - Charlotte, N. Ci - ARK HEJAJ)QUARTKKS FOR hoes kind of shoes for Men, Women, Children Women's 2 50 pumps and misses Mary Jane patent slippers, very stylish looking, and only $1 98 Women's finer slippers at 3 00, 3 50 and $4 00 Children's Slippers You can always depend on getting better children's shoes here and at a little less orice than any whre else. We have a nice se lection of ankle straps,, etc at very lowest prices. Come Here for your Shoes. Millinery The prettiest and cheapest. Hate to be found anywhere, are right here. Ladies' trimmed hats from 98c up. SALISBURY, H. G. dollar In YOU carit expect a crop of money at tKe end of your earning season if you dorft plant a, feW dollanr in tKe Wk NOW". ' T is usi a matter of farming M fertile $oil in a Jood field or JbreakinJ i ani heinj patient . TKe harVestini- comer tKe main Work mart Be done vmile tKe are 5hov?in,, fferhBrffam WS PAY 4 PEE CENT. ON SAVINGS ACCOUNTS AND CERTIFICATES OFiDEPOSITS. To Drive Out Malaria And Build Up The System Take the Old Standard GROVE'S TASTELESS chill TONIC. You know what you are taking, as the formula is printed on every label, showing it is Quinine and Iron in a tasteless form. The Quinine drives out malaria, the fj-on builds up the system. 50 cents DO YOU WANT A NEW STOMACH? If you do "Digestoneine" will "give you one. For full particulars regard ing -this wonderful Remedy which has benefited thousands, apply to Smith Drug Co. Salisbury, N.C. itOilfflan LuaiDai CO. S ils galvaniz ed roc fins rock bottom pricfa Remember The office can do yonr jol Watchman priming. VI ONE 99 The mint makes itsnd under t! e terms t.f tht On-sinkntsi. 'Momqo;: CfM pant jou cat) secure it at 6 fo any legal purpose on approved real estate. Terms ea?y, tell us your warts and we will co-operate vith you PEI iY & COMPANY, B 5-5 1419 Lytton Bldg, Chicago, 111. Administratrix's The undertiigned as admin istratrix of J. G. Sowers, de ceased, will sell the following described personal property belonging to the said estate, on the 27th day of may, 1915, at the residence of Phillip Sowers, in Salisbury Town ship, Rowan County: 1 six-horse power gasoline engine, 1 eightborse power gasoline engine, 1 ten-horse power gasoline engine; these engines are all in good repair and perfectly new'; 2 four ;vear old Percheron . horses, matches; 1 ' black Peicheron mare, fie years old; 1 hay j loader, together with other j property too numerous to ; mea$iou. j Terms of sale: jsix months , Credit with good security. This 4th dav of Mav 1915 . ... Minnie B. Sowers, A . . , . 2t aammiStratriX. I vw and Boyp, QO 00 fhetek kmy of find 1 "Here is the Answcivin ! I WebsterS w I 1 New International i I The Mebrum Websteb g s Erery day In your talk and reading:, at H S home, on the street car, in the office, shop s g and school yoa likely question the mean- ij H 11?t Bon?e new Word. A friend asks: H s What makes mortar harden?" Yoa seek : 3 the location of Lock Katrine ot the pronun- s S.UonT of JjvuUu. What is tchite coal? S s Inu New Creation answers all kinds of 5 questions in Language, History. Biography, s s Fiction, Foreign Words, Trades, Arts and S g oucuces, icun anai autnontv. 1 400,000 Words. 60OO illustrations. I Cost $400,000. 2700 Paso. s The only dictionarvwlth H the mew divided papa, char EE: acterized as "A Stroke of f uenius." India Paper EdWoo: I On thin, opaque, etronr, i India paper. What a satis- faction to own the M erriam 1 Webster in a form so light ana so, convenient to use! B One half the thickness anrt s weight of Regular Edition. I Regular Edition : On strong book paper. Wt lirl lbs. Sisel2xo& i B inches. g Write for spscimen Pf lUUBU.UWl), nOi 5 Mention Uus 3 pabllo-tloa H and receiT mstatt ofpoclut aupt. 1 6.&C I HERMAN I CO, Springfield, Mats; WilililUiWillUUIlIillUUI .adles! Sav Money aad Kefc io Style by Reading PcCall's Magazine and Using McCali Patterns McCall'$ Magazine will h-!p you ilrc-ss styl ishly at a- moderate expense by keeping you posted on the latest fashions iu clothes and hats. 60 New Fa&alon Designs m each issue. Also valuable iuformation on all home and per sonal matters. Only , 60c a year, Including a free pattern. Sub scribe today or send for free sample copy ' McCali Patterns wilt en rbleyou to make In your own houifi, will) your own bands, clothimr for yourseii and children which will be perfect 'o style and fit. Pricenone higher lb--, 15 cents. Send for free Pattern Car!,-.. THt McCALt COXPAKr, 239 io 243 Wst 374 Si.. KFflf mi No. ! This it a prescription prepared especially . (?r MALARIA or CHILLS A. FEVER. I u " 11 FeYer not I return. It acta on the liver better than ' ; Calomel and does not Crioeorakkea. 25ft.' least f!i5!) ' n fill r1 am r r ivi i NM UMflil MCALL'S MACAZIKE We WiD Giva Yea Fine Pre seal, for gettine ub scnptions ainop J your friends. Send for free frerri'om C taKuie a:;ri Cash Prize Offpi

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