A Home Newapaper Pablishad ia thej Interest of the People and for Governmental Affairs it V vol. xtvr-N ;. 24 foukth series SALISBITET, K C;gWEDNESDAY. HAY 29TH, 1918. ESTABLISHED 1832 . 1 i '' - -V T i A-- ..- SUFFRAGISTS liJ WAR IVORK By MRS. JAMES LEES LAIDLAW, Vice Chairman New York State Wo man Suffrage Party. The New York State Woman Suf frage party, since it finished" its great tfisk of carrying New York; state for vr wta&n suffrage, has devoted ; itself exclusively to war work and various forms of civic and patriotic service. We have recently sent tne nrst wo man's hospital tinit abroad from the United States. This unit is the "War Baby" of the National Woman Suffrage Associa- M rs. J. L. Laid law. tion with wbich we are affiliated. We have just held a great naval and military meet at Madison Square Gar den, where a large sum was raised for this remarkable unit, which has sailed to do such valuable work in France. Every person in it, even to the plumb ers and mechanics, are ' women, and they volunteered for dangerous service. Other branches of our war service have been an intensive food conserva tion campaign and the War-Savings Stamps campaign. In all this active patriotic work we feel inspired with the thought of our own chairman, Mrs. Norman deR. Whitehouse, abroad on an important government mission and many others of the rank and file of our women who are engaged in de voted service "over there." Citizenship Schools. Another interesting branch of our work is the great university extension of citizenship. Schools are being held throu ghout' the state under our Educa tional Committee. Another line of work-is that of our Intelligence Committee, which lists of ficials of all political parties and all men in every township and county in jjie jstatewjip have run or are to run for "office". It is believed this commit tee will become extremely intelligent sis time goes on, and its intelligence will react on the cvic welfare of the state most tellingly. Cur Americanization Committee has Issued some very effective and educa tional literature and is organizing in rvery center and community where there are foreign groups. Maintaining Morale. We realise that a great part of a na tion's war time efficieicy is in keeping life normal and efficient at home. In the last analysis that nation which keeps' most nearly steady and normal in its industrial and domestic life will maintain that morale which will win tlie war for it. The work of the Rural Problems Committee perhaps is of particular in terest in this publication which is be sent out by the National Security League. Very few people in the coun try have stopped to realize how in our body politic the rural committees are discriminated against in the matter of s cializing forces. Our great cities have their amusements, their munici pal halls and baths, their community kitchens, their public libraries and lec tv.re courses and innumerable settle ments and clubs where people are drawn together and stimulated men tally and spiritually. We feel that seme of these advantages should be brought to the country districts. Any niral woman who wants to be ,put in touch with our. legislative bul !letn, with our correspondence courses In civic education or any information In reference to the work of the Wo m;'!i Suffrage party should write to ith.it organization at 303 Fifth avenue, Nev York city. Organized by Security League From Professors Donated by Big Colleges and Universities. A National Tatriotic Education Fac ull;4''.npsed of eminent professors reied on full pay by their colleges anV-Sfc 'universities, who will tour all pa,rs of the country doing promotion WO'.!; in connection with the National Sec '.it. v League's great campaign of Pai'mMnn Through Education, is be ing r .-anized 'by Dr. Robert M. McEl rov . umutional director of the league. On ilii.s faculty already are: Dr. W. T. Tall of Princeton, Profs. W. B. Mutto and W. ,H. Schofield of Har vard. Dr. Franklin H. Giddings of Co Jum! a. Prof. C. H. Van Tyne of the Uni-ei-s-ty of Michigan, Miss Etta V. Leirliton. vocational instructor in the Pas- ' , N. J., public schools, and iProi i.'hr.rles Libbey. of the University ,of .irado. I :;::id Stanford University, the Unl vers;i.v of Oregon, and Hamilton and !Vil!s:sr,:s Colleges have also promised to i-s'n a man to participate in this -work, smd other additions to the Mae- jpfty" w m bjt made in the near tnn LiwwJ J "PLATTSBURGS" FOR SCHOOL TEACHERS To Be Held by National Security ' League Throughout Country During . Coming Summer. "Teachers' . Plattsburgs," at which 300,000 public school teachers will be: given practical training in patriotic education; will be held during the com ing summer, in practically every state In the Union by the National Security League, Thescheme of this elaborate new division of the League's Patriot ism Through Education campaign is conceived on the same basic idea along: which the League has been working for some time, concentrating on the teachers of the youth of the land and thereby reaching the children through the teachers and the people " through their children. The objects of the League's cam paign are two-fold active combating of German propaganda and awaken ing a more responsible American citi zenship. At Summer Schools. The Security League will conduct these "Teachers' Plattsburgs" through' the medium of the summer schools for teachers that are held throughout the country every year. It has not yet' been determined how many centers will be used. The matter Is beingi taken up with all of the 700 summer schools of the country and probably Decween du and 75 of the training camps will be established, the schools' selected being chosen after careful in vestigation as to attendance, breadth of influence and convenience of loca tion. V The training camps will be conduct ed by leading educators whose co-operation will be enlisted by the League. The actual instruction will be under the direction of Dr. Robert M.-McEl-roy, educational director of the League, and the members of the "Na tional Patriotic Education Faculty" which he has organized. The League already has over 1,000 experienced pa- . triotic, speakers on its Speakers' Bu reau list. A great many of these men and women will be detailed to the "Teachers' Plattsburgs" and their number will be augmented by volun teers from the principal colleges and universities of the country, whose aca demic duties have prevented them from taking active part in the patri otic education work outside their im mediate field, but who will be free during the summer months. War Spirit. The teachers will be given a series of vital interpretations of the war by men and women who have given cafe-, ful study to the situation. In 'addition to this instilling of the war spirit In the teachers, the training camps will also afford them practical instruction in the best methods of imparting to the youth of the land the two war principles on which the Security: League's Patriotism Through Educa tion campaign is based the menace of Germany to America, and the neces sity of individual service on the part of every man, woman and child in the country in order to prevent defeat. A preliminary letter has been sent by Doctor McElroy to the directors of all the summer schools of the country. LOOKING AHEAD. In the minds of the citizens of a de mocracy the idea that service is due to the government from every one must be firmly implanted or the en franchised cease to be representative of such a government. The selective draft answers the pur pose of this service, from a military standpoint, during the war we are at present engaged in, but largely be cause of the fact that we have time to prepare while our allies combat the enemy. We must look to the future and the possibilities of a war declared upon us when we will hate no ally. Should this occur selective conscrip tion would be of no avail. Accepting the fact that the citizen of a democ racy owes his service to the govern ment, is it not logical that we should organize this service, which shall be trained and equipped for an emergen cy and able to act immediately as a perfect machine when the necessity- arises? Few citizens but believe that universal military training is absolute ly necessary to the future safety of this country and that this system should be adopted by the government at the first opportune moment. The speeding up of our plans to win this war should in no way be inter fered with, and future policies must be hel,l in check that they may not in terfere with the winning of this war. But when bur legislators feel that the speeding up of the war is accomplish ed a bill should be passed creating a system of universal military training and service which will amply provide for our country's defense in the fu ture, thereby assuring us against the disaster of an attack which would find J us unprepared and completely at the nercj f an rganlzed foe, MR. H OOyEHL ISSUES STRONG 1PPEAL Asain CatfesirtboPeipte to Eat Less and and Save Mora Food : f Mr Herbert Hoofer United States Food Administrator, has issued a ringing, straight from the-shbulder statement, and ap peal to th e people of . America! the appeal to be presented not only through the press but also through churches, fraternal or ders, women's cjubs and other organizations: 'The confidence of the United States Food Administration that the people, of the -country yould respond enthusiastically j and whole-heartedly, 4lpon presenta ion of the facts to any necessary request for reduction in .consum ption of food has been r fully jus tified. We have demonstrated our ability, not only to think to gether but act together. This response of the people is not he reason for the present appeal. "Our work is not yet complet ed. In spite ol the encouraging results'of our efforts, in spite of the facts, that our exports of foodstufis are constantly increas ing and are approaching the min mum requirements abroad, the need for renewed devotion and effort is pressing. While all of the requirements of the Food Administration should be con stantly observed, there are certain matters which 1 desire to stress at this time . , In case of meat and products the necessities for shi trient abroad are very grea Whereas the Allied consumptidi h as been reduced to an gy of about one and one-quarter pounds per person per week, we are to day enjoying an average of about three and one quarter pounds per person per week. This division is inequitable. An understanding of these facts will justify our requests that the consumption of all meats includ ing poultry, as nearly as possible be reduced to two pounds per week per person over four years of age. ''Incase of sugar we are em barrassed by the necessity of us ing ships for carrying our sold ers and feeding the Allies and in consequence we must use su gar with great economy. We must emaphasize the importance of canning and preserving on a large scale among our people this summer and our available sugar must be conserved for this purpose. "But the situation with regard to wheat is the most serious in the supply of the allied world. If we are to satisfy the minimum wheat requirements of our armies, and the Allies and the suffering- millions in the Allied Countries, our consumption of wheat in the! wneat products in any form un united States until the next har- l the next harvest. It is realized vest musi be reduced to approxi mately one-third of normal. It is inconceivable that we should fail in this crisis. For each of us who can personally contribute to the relief of human suffering it is a privilege, not a sacrifice. All elements of our population cannot bear this burden equally, those engaged in physical labor need a larger bread ration than those in sedentary occupations. Because of the constant daily employment of women and the lack of home baking facilities, many households in large urban centres requires a food ration al ready prepared, such as the baker's standard victory bread loaf. Furthermore we mustcon stantly safeguard the require ments ot children and .invalids. ?'To meet the situation abroad and to prevent serious suffering at home it is imperative that all Jf Beware of it. The Landmark hears that attacks on Mr Doughton will be sent through the mail on the eve of the primary, too late for answer in The Landmark of Friday. Be it known of all men that Mr Doughton and his friends are ready to answer any charges brought against him, and the fact that it is proposed to attack him on the eve of the primaTv, so that answer can't be made before the voting begins, is sufficient evidence that the charges it is proposed to bring will not bear tne light of day. Charges brought on the eve of an election when they can't be answered, are unfair and usually untrue; that's why they are brought at the last moment. Statesville Landmark. The same is true in Rowan County, No one but a tricky and professional politician would do such, a thing, which is sufficient evidence that such a person is unfit for the office he seeks. It is better to vote for a tried and true man than to be sorry after wards. UNION CHURCH Quite a crowd attended the Red Cross ice cream supper Sat urday night. This section is enjoying fine seasons at this time and crops ate growing beautifully. Miss Chaddie and sister Jessie ;Mahaley, have juat returned from Rocky Mt., N C, the latter having been visiting her sister, B L Wilhelm. Miss Ch adtfte held" a post ttbH as head clerk at a ladies furnishing store for more than a year. The Jr. O. U A, M. will meet Saturday night, June 1st. Come out brothers. M A Cauble has been verv sic e but is very much improved by this time. Proper Food For Weak Stomachs. The proper food for one man may be'all wrong for another. Every one should adopt a diet suited to his age and occupation. Those who have weak stomachs need to be especially careful and should eat slowly and masticate their food thoroughly. It is al so important that they keep their bowek regular. When they become constipated or when they feel dull and stupid after eating, tbev should take Cham berlains Tablets to strengthen the stomach and move their bowels'. They are easy to take and pleasant in effect. those whose circumstance per mit shall abstain from wheat and and deeply appreciated that many organizations and some communities have agreed to follow this plan. 'It isioped that you will com municate this to your organiza tion and community, urging those whose circumstances will permit to join with us and take this stand. ' Herbert Hoover. Road to Happiness. Be aimable, cheerful and good natured and you are much more likely to be happy. You will find this difficult, if not impos sible, however, when you are con stantly troubled with Constipa tion. Take Chamberlain's Tab lets and get rid of that and it will be easy These Tablets not only move the bowels, but im 'prove the appetite and strength en the digestion. Buy War Savings Stamps. RETURN MR. D00CHT0N. Tba StatesWHa Landmark Clear of Vision, Comes out Boldly for Jr. Douehton. The Landmark feels ;it a duty in the interest of the public ser vice and the public welfare, to urge the Democrats of Iredell and the eighth congressional district to go to the primary, Saturday, June 1st, and vote to return Hon. R L Doughton to Congress. There is no question of the renomination of Mr Dough ton if his friends go to the pn mary. It is possible, however for him to be defeated by over confidence. Mr Doughton deserves to be returned to Congress, He is a a capable industrious and effi cient Representative; a man of high character, of clean life he has served the people faithfully, he has made a fine record for honest and efficient public service. He is the only farmer and he is a real farmer in Con gress from North Carolina This fact of itself is not a reason for keeping Mr Doughton in Con gress, but is a strong reason when considered in connection with his other qualifications and a reason that the farmers in his district should remember. Moreover, it is an admitted fact, demonstrated over and over again, that the longer one serves in Congress, the more influential, he is and the more useful he is to his constituents. The argument that one who is in should be con tinued is not sound unless faith ful service has been rendered and the xpcrieeesecial worfh. Length of service in legislative bodies, especially in Congress, counts most and is most valuable if there is with it, as is in the case of Mr Doughton, a record of faithful service. There is, therefore, every reason why Mr Doughton should be continued in Congress: and the only real reas on for opposi tion to him is that another seeks the .place. The Democrats of the district should consider well before they dispense with the services of a tried man, 'one who has proven his worth and his strength at the polls. In this time of the country's peril, when all effort is needed for service in support of the war. there should be as little po itical agitation as possible. Again the Landmark urges the Democrats of Iredell and the dis trict to go to the primary June 1st and vote for Mr Doughton. DON'T TAKE A CHANCE. Salisbury People Should Act in Time. If you suffer from back ache; It you have headaches, dizzy spells; If there are bladder ills, Don't delay likely your kid neys are sick. Salisbury people recommend Doan's Kidney Pills. Here is a Salisbury woman's experience: Mrs H Frost, 603 N. Mun St says: 1 had back ache and other kidney disorders- At times my limbs were so weak and lame 1 could hardly get around. Morn ings, the trouble was worse. My kidneys acted irregularly and caused me a lot of annoyance. I had heard of so many who had found Doan's Kidney .Pills good that I began taking them. They lived up to the claims made for tbem, relieving the misery in my back and regulating my kid neys. Price 60c at all dealers. Don't simply ask for a kidney remedy get Lioan's KJdney Pills, the same that Airs Frost had. Fos ter-Miibtuti Co., Mlgrs., Buffalo, N. X. NEWS MATTERS 111 !Yenos Gives the Interest Aboaf Rowan' Prosperous Granite Town. FAITH. May 21st. Here is another big family that Venus has J ust com a across M r and M rs Hiukuey Ludwick who lives in their own home here fn parf little town nas eight children, fifty , s i x grand cliildren and forty three fereat grand children. They are all now living aud if any one can beat that, trot out your family. f Mrs J B Yates received a telegram stating the death of fier father, G W McPhaill at Diverncn 111., May 7th, 1918, ige 75 years and 17 days. J H Black welder and famis y of uear China Grove is 'Riting his sister, Mrs Robert. Peeler. V-ius took dinner for the iit iHn with Yr and Mis Ofird at Granite Quarry Mons day and got a fine dihiier Uhy had the largest straw erries we have seen this eir. They set a fine, table aid Mrs Efid is one of the best cooks. A A Yates of Jacksonville Ifla, came in Satuiday to vis it his people herein aud near Faith, for a week or two. He is looking well and likes J ackson ville fine. He was at Mr and- MrfijakylV wink's today aniiffWliP taS him several days t o around among all his people. ; We saw the picture Jbhu frrinton on a fine horse he is in the United States Calvary at Fort Bliss, Thxas. He formaly lived in Faih some jfears ago. He is one of Un cle SamV youngest soldier boys, and is making a good cavalry man. His parents live at Granite Quarry, and his father is superindentent of one of the biggest Granite Quarries in this part of North Carolina Venus received 25c for a copy of the sketch of the history of his life. Venus tcok dinner at WaN ker Kluttz's and the bees swarmed while we was eating dinner they soon had them in a fine patent gnm. We had honey for dinner and other good things. May 25. Rev Harvey A Fesperman and wife of Star town are visiting several days with Mrs Fespermans's moth er Mrs P A Peeler. Young Lady at John R Ludwick May 6th 1918, about two months ago, we had re ported a young granite cutter at Mr Ludwick by mistake some of the boys had foo'ed us, but we have seen the lit tje girl aud gave it tome monry for good luck. Some nice signboards have been put up at the cross roads that ought 1o have been rut up that way one hundred years ago and theu kjpt up after they are out up. Heie is the way the one read- at Wm Feaperman's at the fork of the rc ad: . R)ck Roller Mill 2 mil CI arks store 4 miles Rinertown 7 miles Coucord 16 mils Continued on page four. 1 1