ROWAN FARM GLEANINGS By W. G. YEAGER County Agent The fields of sweet clover and corn on the farm of Mr. C. A. Brown near Cleveland looked good to the gather ing of farmers from over the county that assembled one day last week. Many were heard to remark "how can a man get corn to grow like that on upland?” and th6 man standing by re plies: "Mr. Brown has been growing sweet clover for several years.” Sweet clover alone is not responsible for the bumper corn crop prospects that was seen on the Brown farm, but the fact that both the sweet clover and corn crops are marketed annually on hoof and not as grain or hay and when Mr. Brown adds one dollar’s worth of plant food in way of phosphate, potash or lime, fully % of it stays on the farm for ever except as nature leaches some of it away. Contrasting this with the crop farm where all crops are marketed as such the process becomes an exchange of crops at harvest time for the fertiliz er bill at planting time and the farm becoming less productive all the while. From the standpoint of calculations it would seem to be a simple process to supply commercial fertilizer and produce crops indefinitely but in prac tice another factor enters in that up sets all of the calculations and that is the erosion factor on all farms but many times more serious on the crop farms than on the live stock farms. Mr. H. H. Bennett, of the U. S. Bu reau of Soils, an eminent authority on soil erosion, states that "in North Car olina erosion removes twenty-one times the plant food as do the crops.” A loss that agriculture in this depres sion is unable to cope with and is a most serious question. The live stock farmer reduces this loss to a minimum, and in fact is building up the fertil ity of his soil as was seen on the Brown farm. On the J. W. Zachary farm that adjoins the Brown farm the gathering of farmers witnessed the successful ef forts of a negro tenant in combatting dodder in fifty acres of korean lespe deza that will likely be certified. The tenant used the practical means in reach of every farmer,, first a sharp hoe, then a sharp scythe 'an^lastlv the i grass out of twenty-five cent cotton that we do not have. FERTILIZERS Farmers will soon begin to wonder just what fertilizer will be most prof itable for them to use under their small grain this fall and to help an swer this question the Extension of fice will make free analysis of soil samples for lime and phosphate ->n Sat — urdays. Bring a handful of soil from the field that you want tested or sever al handfuls from several different lo cations if the soil in the field varies. For potash and nitrogen test bring a section of green corn stalk cut oil at the ground and about three feet long. Know what your soil needs in way of plant food and then fertilize accord ingly. DAIRY OUTLOOK The farm with a bunch of milk cows, a barn full of feed and more feed making is in a more envious position than the man with a farm covered with cotton. The butter market has advanced five cents or more per pound in the past sixty days and continues to grow stronger week by week. There is a third less butter in storage than a year ago, a ten cent tax on colored oleomargarine in the nation and few er milk cows to go into the winter than a year ago. One or more good milk cows and the man selling cream needs five or more to make it practical is in a position to market his surplus grain crop at the highest market price and retain practically all of the plant food on the farm, receive a weekly or monthly check for his products, dis tribute the labor of the farm more uniformly over the year and be on that road that will lead to economic inde pendence more quickly than crop farming without the livestock. 8 ROAD OFFICIALS NAMED FOR COUNTY Maintenance Districts Es tablished For Rowan By District Engineer Peck. -Lewis B. Peck, Concord, state high way district engineer, has announced the road officials for Rowan county. E. E. Beaver and Floyd Barger will be in charge of the various convict crews and will generally supervise the road work in this county. In addition to Mr. Beaver and Mr. Barger, Mr. Peck named the following six road foremen and the territory un- j der their jurisdiction: The six sections of Rowan county, and their approximate boundaries, are: Section west of highway 803, which passes through Mt. Ulla, Bear Poplar, Woodleaf and on to Cooleemee. C. D. Click, of Cleveland, is foreman. Section west of highway 15, Salis bury to Charlotte, and west of the road from China Grove to Mill Bridge, and south of route 803; P. G. Edminston, of Mt. Ulla, foreman. Section west of highway 10 and 13 from China Grove to the Yadkin river and extending to the China Grove Mill Bridge road and route 803; un der direction q£W. B. Hatley, of Sal lying 18 and the Mt. Pleas ant road to the Cabarrus county line; under direction of George C. Castor. Section east of highway 10 and the Mt. Pleasant road, extending as far south as Rockwell; under W. C. Kes ler. Section in the extreme southeastern portion of Rowan under the direction of R. Lee Morgan. HIS ACHIEVEMENT Come to Grief Airman—I was trying to make a record. Farmer—Well, you’ve made it. You be the first man in these parts who climbed down a tree without having to climb up it first. Passing Show. 24 DEFENDANTS IN COUNTY COURT Court Kept Busy Last Week; Brantley Earn hardt Fined $325; Com plete Summary Given. Twenty-four defendants were ar raigned in the Rowan county court during the week of August 10-15. Sentences totaling 44 months were im posed, with some of the defendants having the alternative of paying fines. The largest fine imposed was on Brantley Earnhardt, of eastern Row an, a familiar figure in the Rowan County Court, who was given tern months on the roads or pay a fine of $325.00 and costs, for violation of the prohibition law. Liquor cases led the offenses with which the various defendants were charged. With Judge C. E. Gooch presiding and J. Allan Dunn prosecuting, the following cases were disposed of: Lon Benfield, four months on roads for manufacturing whiskey; 30 days in workhouse for committing forcible trespass, sentences to run consecutive ly Vernon Eads, three months on roads for manufacturing whiskey; 60 addi tional days for committing simple as sault, sentences to run consecutively. C. L. Whitman, speeding, $5.00 and costs. Kenneth Ballard, speeding, costs. Irving Harris, illegal train riding, 15 days in workhouse. Clinton Richard, illegal train rid ing, 15 days in workhouse. Dan Burgess, driving while drunk, four months on roads or $50.00 and costs, and lenjoined from operating car for period of 90 days. Dan Burgess and Earl Penley, vio lation prohibition laws; Burgess 30 days on roads; Penley 60 days on roads or $25.00 fine. G. V. Widenhouse, violation pro hibition laws, not guilty. Will Henderson, assault, $25.00 or 60 days on roads. Lake Alexander, Floyd Carter and Luther Carter, illegal train riding, 15 days each in workhouse. B. F. Steed, speeding, continued. Carl Linderfield, two cases of larceny and receivings 30 days in workhouse in first case; 60 days on roads in sec ond case, sentences to run concurrent-, h- I Bud Barnhardt, manufacturing ficer, adjuded guilty, judgment con tinued. Another case charging this de fendant with larceny by trick contin ued. Brantley Earnhardt, violation pro hibition laws, ten months on roads or fine of $325.00.. James Simon, violation prohibition laws, four months on roads or fine of $100.00. Johnny Yates and H. P. Clampert, forcible trespass, 60 days on roads or fine of $25.00 each. D. R. Lewis, drunk and disorderly, continued August 21st. Marshall Goodman, two cases of lar ceny and receiving, drawing sentences of 60 days on roads and 30 days in workhouse, to run concurrently. CANDY ROUTS 2 BANDITS St. Louis, Aug. 19.—A drugstore proprietor’s brother, in the store dur ing a recent hold-up, hurled a box of candy at the bandit, who then fled. The candy-tossing example was emulated the next day in a confection ery store by a girl clerk. She aimed, however, at a plate-glass window when the bandit began ransacking the cash register. He fled as the glass crashed. — SALE OF REAL PROPERTY Pursuant to the provisions contained in a certain mortgage trust deed, dated May 4th, 1928, recorded in Book of Mortgages No. 110, page 138, executed by Harvey G. Morgan and wife, Pearle Crook Morgan; and Charity C. Morgan, to T. F. Hudson, Trustee, which mort gage* is registered in the office of the Register of Deeds for Rowan County, N. C., default having been made in the payment of the amount secured by said mortgage as therein provided, and by authority and power of sale conferred by said mortgage, and by law pro vided, the undersigned Trustee will offer for sale at public auction to the highest bidder, or bidders, for cash, at the Court House door in Salisbury, N. C., on SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 19th, 1931, AT 12 O’CLOCK, NOON, the following described real property, to-wit: (1) BEGINNING at a stake, Love Park er’s corner on Emeline Miller’s line; thence S. 85 deg. E. 10.72 chains to a stake, J. W. Miller’s corner; thence N. 5 deg. E. 17.12 chains to a stake, J. W. Miller’s corner; thence N. 3 deg. E. 28 links to a stake ; thence N. 86 deg. W. 10.82 chains to a stake on line of Lot No. 2; thence S. 4 deg. W. 17.30 chains to the BEGINNING, containing 18% acres, more or less. For back title, see deed dated August 12, 1897, and recorded in Book 174, page 226, of fice Register of Deeds for Rowan County, N. C. (2) BEGINNING at a stake, Charity Mor gan’s corner in Miller’s line; thence S. 86 deg. E. 10.82 chains to a stake; thence S. 80 deg. W. 28 links to a stone, J. W. Miller’s cornc^; thence S. 85 deg. E. one chain to. a stake, Miller’s corner; thence N. 5 deg. E. 4.25 chains to a stake in line of School House Lot; thence N. 87 deg. W. 1 chain to a stake, Miller's corner; thence N. 12% links to a stake in line of School House lot corner; thence • iN. 5 8eg. E. 19.27 chains to a stake, Mary Reid’s corner; thence N. 86% W. 11.34 chains to a stake, Miller’s corner in Mary Reid’s line; thence S. 5 deg. W. 13.50 chains to the BE? GINNING, containing 15% acres, more or less. Dated this August 18th, 1931. T. F. HUDSON, Trustee. HUDSON & HUDSON, Attorneys. lAug.20-Sept.l0. PERSONAL s t Mrs. T. Edgar Johnston spent last week attending the quarterly board meeting of the State Vocational Train ing School located at White Lake, N. C. Other members of the* board Mr. Leland Kitchen, Mr. Luther Hodges, and Supt. A. T. Allen of Ral eigh were also in attendance. Returning from White Lake, Mr. and Mrs. T. Edgar Johnston were join ed by Mr. and Mrs. W. Tom Bost and family of Raleigh in a delightful visit to Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Hatch in Golds boro. Mrs. Bost, state welfare officer, and Mrs. Hatch are sisters of Mrs. Johnston. sss Mrs. Clyde Livingood and little daughter, Dorothy, of Greensboro, who have been recent visitors of Mrs. W. M. Rowe, in Tampa, have return ed to their home accompanied by Mrs. Rowe. Mrs. Livingood and Mrs. Rowe spent sometime here with their moth er, Mrs. Huff, 403 East Bank street. Later Mrs. Rowe will return to visit Mrs. Huff until October. Mr. Harry Lee Fisher, expert paper hanger and painter of this city, is now located with a large paper hanging and painting company in Washington, D. C., for an indefinite time. S J J Mr. and Mrs. Sorrels Ballenger, 117 Circle Drive, have Mrs. H. A. Cost ner, and H. A., Jr., of Greenville, S. C., as guests. Mrs. Costner is Mrs. Bal lenger’s mother. § § § The sales force of the Greer Hard ware Company spent Wednesday af ternoon at Willimore Springs attend ing the annual barbecue given by the Lexington Hardware Company includ ing their six branch stores. Those who attended^ from Salisbury were: Man ager Leake Bernhardt, and young son, Master Paul Leake and Master Clar ence Kluttz, Mr. Chas. F. Reisner, Mr. Brown -and Mr. Walter Shoaf. § § § Mr. and Mrs. T. J. Maupin have en joyed a week’s trip to Connelly Springs, N. C. § § § Mr. and Mrs. J. T. Ketner and two attractive children, 328 Maupin ave nue, have gone to visit relatives of Mrs. Ketner in Washington, D. C. § § § Mr. Chadwick, of Washington, D. C., assistant to the vice president of —--j__ OTHERWISE the Southern Railroads and supervisor of the mechanical forces, has been at the Spencer shops this week. 5 5 5 Mr. and Mrs. Roy Abernathy of China Grove and Mr. and Mrs. Shuford Parks and children, of Salisbury, have returned from a visit to their uncle, Mr .W. M. Coffey and cousin, Mr, R. A. Coffey at Lincolnton. 5 5 5 Illness has kept H. L. DuVal of 1206 South Fulton street confined for the past week. 5 5 5 Mrs. Emily Eaton, of Charlotte and Lincolnton, has been the guest of her uncle, Mr. Tom Wilkie and family, in China Grove. 5 5 5 Mr. and Mrs. C. Parks Barringer, who were married last month, have bought the Herbert Smith home on Wiley street and plan occupancy at an earlv date. 5 5 5' Mr. and Mrs. Homer Fisher and children, of Granite Quarry, have re turned from a vacation spent at Wrightsville Beach and Wilmington. $ $ $ Mrs. Will Neave is spending two weeks at Black Mountain. § § § Interesting news comes from Arnold Snider, Jr., and Kerr Craige Ramsey who spent last week in Paris. In Ger many, Hungary, France, Italy and England the visitors have been guests for the week’s stay in each country in private homes. They rate Hungary as the outstanding country'visited from the standpoint of pleasure. The young globe trotters plan to return home in another week or two. S S S Miss Girlie Walton has returned from a visit to friends in the moun tains of Ashe county. §§ § Mrs. Ed. Phillips, who has spent the past five weeks with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. I. Shaver, 419 East Innes street, has returned to her home in New Orleans. Many social courtesies were shown Mrs. Phillips during her visit. Among those entertaining were: Mrs. Knox Patterson, Mrs. W. H. Crowder, Mr. and Mrs. Lindsay Shav er, Mrs. Geo. Weant and Mrs. L. S. Bradshaw. § § § Mrs. Bellamy Smith and son, Clai borne, have joined Mr. Smith in Wil- I mington. They plan to resume house keeping at an early date. Mrs. Smith spent the past year in Salisbury with Mrs. Claiborne Walton, Mrs. Smith’s mother. § § § Mrs. Harry Eagan and Mrs. James Hobson are in Chapel Hill attending the third annual Parent-Teacher’s! in stitute. Speakers on the program for the opening days include Mrs. Ray mond Binford, state president, Mrs. W. W. Martin, N. C. C. W., Greens boro, extension worker, Dr. L. M. Brooks, and Dr. Edith Hale Swift, of the American Social Hygiene asso ciation. Mrs. W. W. Weant, state publicity chairman of the P. T. A. who planned to attend the institute will be unable to go on account of ill health. § § § The foundation has been laid for the home of Mr. and Mrs. Julian Rob ertson at the country club. The Rob ertsons are erecting a handsome brick home of colonial design. The contract has been let for the home of Mr. and Mrs. Joe Lee who will build at the country club also. 5 § § Mrs. O. J. Hill and infant daugh ter have returned home from the Sal isbury hospital. § § § Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Hambley and son, Barry, spent a part of last month visiting Mrs. Hambley’s mother, Mrs Frederick Leonard, in Indiana, return ing bv way of Valle Crucis where Mrs. Hambley and Barry remained un til this week. Mrs. Hambley is presi dent elect of the Salisbury Woman’s Club. She Packed School Lunches 3 6 Years Hiawatha, Kan., Aug. 19.—Mrs. D. W. Housh for thirty-six years has pre pared lunches for her children to take to school—12,800 lunches she esti mates—but this year "school bells” will mean nothing to her, for all of her eleven children have finished school. "My husband and I have had a child in school every year for thirty-six years,” Mrs. Housh said. During that time, Mrs. Housh said, she packed 12,800 lunches, used 3,200 loaves of bread, 110 bushels of apples and oranges and 12,800 pieces of cake. "I made at least 38,400 sandwiches —and they were good, too,” she said. "I suppose we’ll miss the school bells, though.” Higher Better Standards Graduates FALL TERM BEGINS TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 8 SALISBURY BUSINESS COLLEGE East Fisher Street MRS. SAMUEL T. CARTER, Proprietor Phones 1S76-J 1S62-W Catalog for details Say, "I Saw It in The Watchman.” Thank You! COMPLETE RADIATOR AND DRAKE -SERVICE Latest equipment and efficient workmen assure you of the best. Give us a trial on your next RADIATOR AND BRAKE JOB. UNGLE MOTOR SERVICE, INC. South Main St. Phone 1517 V.. "HEAT WITH COKE, THE CLEAN EFFICIENT FUEL” % * 7 Mr Farmer this is of importance to you I T does not take a prophet to tell you your two main interests—outside of health for yourself and family, of course. They are: 1. Making the farm pay 2. Having as many comforts and conveniences as possible Electrification of your farm and home is the answer. Electricity on the farm is no longer in the experimental stages. Actual tests with electrical machinery and appliances over a period of years have proved that electric power is the‘most efficient and economical form of mechanical power. In the home, electricity can shorten the working day by doing in less time and with little human effort tasks heretofore done by the women of the house. The cost of appliances and machinery? They more than pay for themselves in more economical farm operations; in a higher standard of living. If your farm and home are not electrified, you are doing work that a machine can do for you; you are wasting valuable time in farm operations. IT MEANS DOLLARS AND CENTS TO YOU! j i 11 — Southern Public Utilities Co. AND N. C. Public Service Co. RIDE THE STREET CARS AND AVOID THE PARKING NUISANCE ' i

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