Cotton Should Be Grown Only On The Best Soils FARMER FACING TOUGH PROBLEM IN THIS STATE • _ Reduction Of Acreage Is Also Necessary In Order To Tit In With Present Demands. _ 3 BY C. B. WILLIAMS Head, Department of Agronomy, N. C. Experiment Station. In this day of low selling prices for practically all agricultural products, there arises in the minds of North Car olina cotton growers the question as to wnat will be best for them to d with cotton this year. From a consideration of availabl facts, not theories, it would appear tha the only safe plan to follow is on which will lead to a material reduc tion in acreage so that the total pro duction of cotton will be under tota consumption, and to so handle th< acreage planted that the cost of pro ducing a pound of cotton will be re duced to the very lowest possible fig ures. In reducing acreage, only the best soils on each farm, well suited to the growth of the crop, should be planted. The preparation of the land and the cultivation of the crop, economically performed, should be of the kind and amount best suited for the germina tion of the seed and for a healthy and uninterrupted growth of it from start to finish. At the present time a good number of North Carolina cotton growers are in a quandary as to whether it will or will not be best to leave off entirely the use of fertilizers or to greatly re duce the applications under what had been found in previous years to be most profitable, when lint and seed were selling at much higher prices than obtain at the present time. Bearing on this question, it may be of interest to growers to know that all of the many field results obtained by this department of the experiment station in different parts of the cot ton-growing area of the state during the past 20 years, show decidedly that the greatest net profit per acre is ob tained from growing cotton with proper fertilization as contrasted with ill-suited or no fertilization, when the selling price for lint and seed are fair to good. The loss to the grower will be much less under proper fertilization than when not fertilized at all or only poorly fertilized when cotton prices are very low. The results of field tests by this de partment have shown unmistakably the following with reference to what the best policy to follow in the fertiliza tion of this crop, even under the ad verse conditions which obtain at the present time: (1) Without fertilization, when the selling price of cotton is below the i equivalent of 5 cents per pound for s seed cotton, its growth will usually ' be at a loss on dominant cotton soils’ of the coastal plain and piedmont sec- ° tions of the state. (2) With typical cotton soils of the j coastal plain region, the most profit- | able applications are ones varying < from 600 to 800 pounds per acre of 1 suitable fertilizer mixtures, provided | the selling price of cotton is the equiv HOMESPUN SENSE Pithy Quotations from Public Addresses of MELVIN A. TRAYLOR President, First National Bank, Chicago “It is time some leadership and some party called our attention to the fact there is no magic cure for the ills and the evils of human folly. We trod the primrose path of extravagance, of thoughtless and of almost criminal neglect of every sound principle of human conduct, from the individual to the government, and the individual was aided, encouraged, and abetted on that path by the government and those responsible for its administration.” * * * “One of the biggest things was a watered state of mind in which we all thought we were richer than we were, and were living beyond our means.” * * * “In my opinion, no great division of human society has ever been lied to, and lied about, as much in the same period of time as has the American farmer.” * * * “This then is my hope for our future —that we may be rich without forget ting to be righteous; that we may be powerful without being offensively proud; that we may be nationally minded without being narrow-minded; and, finally, that we may live in a world of fact without surrendering our faith.” * * * “I would urge consideration of the complete abolishment of so-called floor trading, which, as I am informed, has about it most of the characteristics of plain crap shooting, and few, if any, more redeeming features than that de lightful Ethiopian pastime.” * * * “It is bad enough when the intelli gent and wealthy speculate and lose, but when scrubwomen, day laborers, small home owners, wives and youths speculate and lose, simply because they .'an go to a broker’s office and get ;redit for small sums, the practice :eases to be defensible on any ground.” * * * “Out of the stress ami difficulty of be situation I believe gradually we hall return to simpler thinking and impler living. For it seems to me tiat- —— — —'-mre n , *>.t „ bandon the struggle to live up with' be Joneses, and to rediscover the true urpose of life, which is the joy to be ound in the simple virtues of indus ry, thrift and sane living. I believe in mr people, in our country, and in the 5od w'ho directs our destinies; and I ■velcome the future with confidence ind unshaken faith.” * * * i ignorance of economic theories, but because of our utter disregard and defiance of all economic laws. Ambi tion, stupidity, and greed have dictated policies, and trouble has been the result.” * * • “All through history . . . the nations that have been agriculturists and have included in their agricultural and do mestic pursuits the breeding and rais ing of livestock have been the nations that have endured the longest and performed the greatest work for man kind.” * * * “Open the door of an agricultural school and you close the door of a poorhouse.” * * * "Relief from owing too much money does not lie in borrowing more.” * * * "Human welfare, I believe, means more than the mere assurance to the individual of political rights — life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness — as enunciated in the Declaration of In dependence; it means also the oppor tunity to exercise these inalienable rights.” * * • “Knowledge is one thing, hut courage of leadership is another.” * * * “Falsehood and error make the headlines, while truth and fact are lost in the maze of half-point type.” * * * “What does freckle-faced Johnny, snub-nosed Bill or red-headed Jim care about composition, translation or con jugation? The only cube root life will ever give them a chance to extract will probably be that of a hickory or sassa fras sprout; the only unknown quan tity they will ever seek to find will be the measure of the nubbins they can produce on the worn-out fields their fathers have robbed before them; the only conjugation they will ever under take will sound something like ‘We Work,’ ‘You Work,’ ‘They Work’.” * * * .. ■■iiWO ii«MM>ntri trail* .tllia hungry, the unfed, the feeble voice of the sick, the empty basket of the unemployed, against the maintenance of party pref erence or individual advantage or per sonal achievement.” * * * “I believe I am a better farmer by a long shot than I am a banker.” * * * “We must either all thrive together Suspended Minister' Sues Two Accusers Baltimore — Suspended from the Methodist Episcopal ministry by a church investigating committee, the Rev. Joseph Templeton Herson, of An napolis, filed $100,000 libel suits against the two preachers who prefer red the unprudent and unministerial conduct” charges against him. Three women are involved. RESTFUL SLEEP 1 for FRETFUL, 1 FEVERISH CHILD — With Castoria s regulation When your child tosses and cries out in his sleep, it means he is not comfortable. Very often the trouble is that poisonous waste matter is not being carried off as it should be. Bowels need help—mild, gentle help —but effective. Just the kind Cas toria gives. Castoria is a pure vege table preparation made specially for children’s ailments. It contains no harsh, harmful drugs, no narcotics. Don’t let your child’s rest—and your own—be interrupted. A prompt dose of Castoria will urge stubborn little bowels to act. Then relaxed comfort and restful sleep I Genuine Castoria always has the name: <2L CAST ORI A (PAINS j ( QUIT COMING 1 "When I was a girl, I suf- I l fered periodically with ter- I ( rible pains in my back and J ( sides. Often I would bend I l almost double with the in- I \ tense pain. This would I 1 last for hours and I could I ( get no relief. j 1 “I tried almost every- I I thing that was recom- I | mended to me, but found I .J nothing that would help j» |B until I began taking fll Oardui. My mother JH U thought it would be B ■ good for me, so she B ■ got a bottle of Oardui ■ B and started me taking ■ ■ It. I soon improved. ■ ■ The bad spells quit ■ t||| coming. I was soon ■IfM in normal health.” S||B BUB —Mis. Jewel Harris, |Bpl Winnsboro, Texas. j||Bp WjBn Sold At All Drug «Bp' HK Stores. E-172 Ug I Take Thedford’s Black-Draught j I for Constipation, Indigestion, I I and Biliousness. I or seed cotton. REYNOLDS ASSERTS UNIONS ARE NEEDED "Professional men, merchants, man ufacturers and employers have their unions; it is through organization alone that an individual may expect to better his position and raise himself above the bread line,” declared R. R. Reynolds? candidate for the U. S. Sen ate. "Professional men do not call their organizations by the name of unions,” the speaker said, "but they are exact ly that. Take the doctors for example; they make up a scale of prices and stick to it. So do all other professional men. Lawyers have their prices. Mer chants have their credit associations. Employers of all kinds are organized for their mutual benefit.” Mr. Reynolds said that working peo ple who fail to join their union organ izations are missing the greatest op portunity of protecting their inter ests, for everything that the working man has or expects to get will be through the standards set by organiz ed labor. The speaker deplored the fact that the U. S. Senate had appropriated a two billion-dollar booster fund for banks and capitalists and had defeat ed a "measly $375,000,000 to feed the hungry” of this country. r- i “We have not failed because of Gandhi Called 'Dandy’ During His College Day! Pittsburgh, Pa.—"Gandhi the Dan dy” was the nickname of the Mahat ma M. K. Gandhi during his universit) career, when he was known as the besi dressed man on the Oxford campus according to Dr. Louis Joffe, of Pitts burgh. | or all suffer disaster. "Gandhi was quite a sheik with the ladies as a youth in England,” Dr. Joffe said, pointing out that young 1 wealthy Indians are "pampered” in England. "Gandhi is a psychological case. I am convinced his motivating force is hatred, not only of the English, but of the whole white race.” Dr. Joffe, a Russian exile, met Gandhi in South Africa, he said. ,V. .v. ,v, .....-. n 1 BALL BEARINGS and CONNECTING RODS | | LET US RE-BABBIT YOUR OLD RODS. Sf We carry a complete line of Generator Armatures and Igm on g § Parts. w | WILLARD BATTERIES OF ALL TYPES AND CABLES. I Salisbury IGNITION & BATTERY SERVICE | § E. B. BANKETT, Prop. " ' S :o: 122 W. FISHER ST. SALISBURY, N. C. | | 2 4 HOUR SERVICE | pi pj I Easter Holidays | ^ is 1 One Fare Plus $1.00 Round Trip f I —---— | | TICKETS ON SALE | I MARCH 23, 24, 25 and 26, 1932 g | 3S | FINAL LIMIT § I 15 DAYS IN ADDITION TO DATE OF SALE U i i | BAGGAGE CHECKED STOPOVERS ALLOWED 1 TRAVEL BY TRAIN | * :f | Comfortable-Economical-Safe | | Ask the • | | TICKET AGENT j SOUTHERN RAILWAY SYSTEM j PRICES SLASHED! Haircut ...... ._ 25c 1 Shave - 20c hjand O C p Massage - “ ^ A11 2^r Tonics_ Plain O C Shampoo - ^ Ladies bobbed hair Shampoo - Get the best at price of the cheap est. t Ketchie’s Barber Shop 109 S. Main Salisbury, N. C. LOANS WITHOUT SECURITY $5.00 to $40.00 Quickly Loaned SALARIED PEOPLE NEEDING FIVE TO FORTY DOLLARS IN STRICT CONFIDENCE, WITHOUT SECURITY ENDORSE^ MENT OR DELAY, AT LOWEST RATES AND EASYTERMs" CO-OP FINANCE CO. r 202 WACHOVIA BANK BLDG. SALISBURY, N. C. LOOK AND LISTEN! Bunch s State Bloodtested Chicks are ready. The best ever. Customers report livability almost 100%. White and Barred Rocks Reds and White Wyandottes Buff Orpingtons White Leghorns 30,000 already sold to satisfied customers. Don’t you want to be one, too? CUSTOM WORK! Have just installed a wonderful new 18,000 Electric Incubator with Separate Hatcher for all eggs not Bloodtested. Bring your own, and we will hatch them for 3 c per egg. Turkey, Duck, and Pheasant Eggs at 4c. Set every Thursday night. Write: BUNCH POULTRY. FARM & HATCHERY STATESVILLE, N. C. g3K3S£iK5K3K50J5063fe35J3K5SEJK3eS5e£J!S3K3KSO£3K35S3eS3OCSKjK3K3C£5K3KiK3ef5K3e£3K3OE3K39£5K3K3OE3OE3K3K30EJOE3!J30S36J3SC39£36C1K3S£ | Cherry Blossom Excursion I | Washington, D. C., Saturday, March 19, 1932 1 I ROUND TRIP FARE FROM SALISBURY, N. C. $5.00 1 S Tickets good in coaches and sleeping cars, Upon payment pullman § p charges. jg Special round trip pullman rates, jjj Total round trip railroad and pullman cost. 1 Lower berth one pass'. $9.00-2-pass. $7.25 each I | Upper berth one pass. $8.2 5-2-pass. $6.75 each § Si Lv. Salisbury - Saturday, March 19th, 9:3 5 pm 3 Pi Ar. Washington - Sunday, March 20th, 7:05 am 38 38 Lv. Washington - Sunday, March 20th, 6:50 pm § | Spend all day Sunday in Washington. "CHERRY BLOSSOM TIME.” g g Visit the Nation’s Capital - Eincoln Memorial - Arlington. - Colonial » S Georgetown - Zoo and many other attractive sight-seeing trips. 3 f§ . This is the lowest round trip railroad fate and pullman rate ever ch£- 8 k fered to Washington, and affords a fine opportunity for students, ^ § class groups and others to visit and see Washington. S 38 Make reservations and purchase tickets early. 8 5 Call on Southern Railway Ticket Agents, g | SOUTHERN RAILWAY SYSTEM . 5 T. J. Anderson, Ticket Agent, » | SALISBURY,^N.^ C. ^ ^ ---- i DONT DELAY!— Buy the Genuine Maytag Washing Machine For umy 86* Former Price $170.00 Only a few more left at this big price reduc tion. This machine is equipped with strong electric motor, but may be fitted with improved gaso line motor for those who do not have electric current. Others $125 and $145 Do your washing with a Maytag in 10 min utes . . . free from wear on your clothes, sani tary cleanliness and fullest economy. It saves time, clothes and moneyl HOURS 8 A. M. TO 9 P. M. MAYTAG SALES CO. 107 W. Fisher St. Salisbury, N. C. H. W. SYKES, Sales Manager MELVIN A. TRAYLOR President of First National Bank, Chicago

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