Carolina Watchman Published Every Friday Morning At SALISBURY, NORTH CAROLINA E. W. G. Huffman, — Editor SUBSCRIPTION RATES Payable In Advance One Year - $1.00 Three Years - $2.00 Entered as second-class mail matter at the postoffice at Sal isbury, N. C., under the act of March 3, 1879. The influence of weekly news papers on public opinion exceeds that of all other publications in the country.—Arthur Brisbane. FRIDAY, DECEMBER 23, 1932 HALTING FARM FORECLOSURES One of the most practical ef forts to stop foreclosures of farm mortgages occured recently in Nebraska, one of the solid states that can not be accused of having Communistic tendencies. Most of the farmers in that state belong to the class of "kulaks,” the one class hated the most by the Soviet auth orities. Kulaks are the most pro gressive of all Russian farmers and their nrnsneritv incites the attacks of the Reds. It is the American "kulaks” who are suffering most nowadays from the crushing load of debts and mortgages. And it is the Nebraska judges who are trying to meet this condition by blocking the flood of foreclosures. Judges in the Ninth District in that state recently de clared a moratorium on all farm debts for an indefinite period. When it is known that one Iowa county reported something like 65 0 farm foreclosures during one term of court one can readily see that un less something is done to stop this trend, it will not be long before the ownership of all land in tht United States will revert to tfie hands of the favored few. In opening the November term of the Ninth District court. Judge Clinton Case of Nebraska announ ced that in mortgage cases where no defense had been made he would neither issue decrees of foreclosures nor confirm foreclosure sales. A nother Judge, Charles H. Steward, sitting in another county, has an nounced that he will follow suit. The net result will give Nebras ka farmers a chance to turn them selves. Nobody questions that they will eventually pay their obliga tions, given time and the chance to get enough for their farm products to be able to pay. The example of the Nebraska judges is worth study by those in every other state in the union. FIGHTING THE RED COATS Yankee farmers had trouble with King George’s Red Coats about 150 years ago and it wound up in the utter rout of the outsiders. Con necticut is now having a little war of its own against another breed of Red Coats—people in society who follow the hounds at fox hunting. The embattled farmers are propos ing to meet the new menace by taxing every Red Coat in that state $250, if the offender happens to be a citizen of that state, and $500 if the hunter is an outsider. The Connecticut farmers claim the fox hunters do enormous dam age to their countryside, chiefly, however, in scaring away wild game. It is claimed that all wild game, except foxes which have been turned loose by the hunt clubs themselves in order zo furnish sport, disappears wherever there is a club. The ordinary residents are deprived of their chance to get a deer or a wild duck, just because the hunter insists on winding his horn and making other loud noises that are inseparable from the chase of Reynard. One farmer even claims that his herd of milk cows was stampeded by a recent hunt and that it took h:m two days to round up his herd again, meanwhile being out that amount of milk. That may be true or it may not. Anyhow, it does not seem likely that a contented cow would remain that way with a lot of humans dressed in gaudy red costumes, accompanied by a lot of howling dogs and several men loud horns riding furiously through the same field in which the cows were ruminating. Whether Connecticut will suc ceed in passing its proposed tax or not, the question at least calls at tention to the fact that Americans have quit the habit of shooting foxes and reurned to the gocd old English custom of riding them down with a lot of dogs. PAYING IN POTATOES i The plan announced from Con cord, N. H., whereby a student at one of the State normal schools is paying for her tuition in potatoes, is not entirely unknown even now; but it is sufficiently novel in this part of the country to excite com ment. Yet 100 years ago in New Eng land many a school charge was met by the vegetable method of pay ment; and in those days it was more difficult to fix upon the exact amount to be considered a "quid pro quo” than it is now, when prices are pretty well standardized. Normal schools board their stu dents, and potatoes are an import ant factor in supplying necessary sustenance. Why are they not as good as cash—within reasonable limits? UNIVERSITY OR COLLEGE? The announcement that Har vard’s enrollment is 8228 for 1932 1933 or 308 less than last year,’is slightly misleading to the world. Harvard University is not Harvard College. The larger Harvard has, it is true, suffered a loss of 308 men. But that takes in the College, Graduate School of Arts and Scien ces, Law School, Business School, Medical School, Engineering School Dental School, School of Educa tion, School of Architecture, The ological School, Public Health and special students. The time-honored Harvard Col lege, of more than three centuries’ stalwart life, has 3 390 undergrad uates, or 124 more than it had at this time in 193 1. WE J<EED THEM Thomas J. O’Mally, a veteran conductor of the Chicago and Northwestern Railway, in active service, was chosen Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin at the re cent election. He will continue on the job, taking time off for his official duties. This type of office holder should be extremely valuable. We should have more of them in office. They are in closer touch with actual con ditions than most politicians. They are likely to have the human view point. Conductor O’Malley ought to be well equipped to grapple with the problems of today. He represents the average man. BEATING DEPRESSION There is something of the "do or die” spirit in the 30 jobless men of Tulsa, Okl., who, with 30 cents among them, decided not to accept charity for their families and in stead took up residence in a cave in the Ozark hill wilderness of Madison County, Ark. After one year, the members are now reported as prospering. Each has his own house. The colony has a commissary, meeting hall, store room, smith’s shop, and a church. They are planting and doing odds and ends to get along. Their spirit and determination smacks of early Plymouth days, and must win the applause of everyone. BIRDS OF CRIME Criminals are using the pigeon more extensively than ever as a means of communication, it is re vealed. The telephone is no longer safe. Federal agents have found many ways of "listening in” on the radio. So.the homing pigeon, used to great advantage in war and to save life, is now the chief1 messen ger for the criminal. There can be only regret that the pigeon, with their uncanny skill, find themselves nowadays so extremely important is birds of crime. LIFE DEPENDS largely XXX ON THE attitude you * SS SS TAKE TOWARDS it. Great «• * * THINGS ARE done by * * * MEN WHO look at the * * • SITUATION FROM a SS * is DIFFERENT VIEWPOINT. SS sS ss AMBITION IS aroused * ss ss BY LITTLE things, and * ss is SOMETIMES IT’S wise * * *s TO FIND out what the SS >S SS YOUNGSTERS ARE thinking SS SS * ABOUT IN order to help >s =s ss THEM ATTAIN thier goals. * * * FOR INSTANCE, a certain SS ss SS TWELVE YEAR old boy sS SS sS HERE IN SALISBURY was sS ss SS ASKED WHY he wanted to SS ss ss BE PRESIDENT when he sS sS ss GREW UP. And his reply X X WAS, "SO I won’t hafta SS SS » DIG MY bait when sS ss ss I GO fishing.” •{. I THANK YOU. COMMENTS REPEAL To The Editor: At this time when there is so much talk of repeal I wish you would print the following qu na tion from the Raleigh Christian Advocate of July 29, 1903, con cerning repeal in Vermont in that year: "Zion’s Herald, of June 2J, publishes a letter upon this subject by the Rev. Ralph F. Love, a pas tor at Barre, Vt. Its opening sen tence is: "The high-licenses advo cates promised that with the adop tion of the new' law our 'half cen tury of dishonor’ w-ould cease, and our State would be transformed into a "New Vermont.” ’ "He then describes the results of the first month. We summarize: (1) Twenty-eight arrests for the first day of license in Middlebury, the seat of a college and a quiet old community; (2) in Burlington when prohibition came in 5 0 years ago the jailer advertised rooms to rent; now the place is crowded; (3) Montpelier, the Capital, is in such a condition that a high-licen se paper facetiously says, 'It is a question whether there are more inside or outside of the jail’; (4) a special correspondent of the Bos ton Herald telegraphed from Rut land, 'More drunks in nine secular days under a license than during any four months of prohibition’ (5) in Barre we had more arrests for drunkenness and for all kinds of crime in May than in any pre vious month in the history of the city. The cash balance may be over $3,000, but the Poor Com missioners fears a large increase of poverty. Various classes of busi ness complain of losses due to drink; (6) Fair Haven receives $1,35 0 for license, but pays out $1,200 for extra police; (71 in many places where there have been no open saloons youth are being demoralized.” F. Leach. THE DEPRESSION IS OVER To The Editor: Tonight snow is blanketing the city, and it is painfully cold and agonizing to the homeless and out cast, the disinherited and defeated, the vagaebonds, wanderers, and no mads of the depression cursed with hunger, pain and despair, robbed of their rights to the life abundant by the tyranny and exploitation of the unscrupulous and ruthless mas ters of capitalism, with its selfish individualism, brutal competion, special privilege, monopolistic fran chises, speculation and manipula tion of stocks, tariff privileges, un just and cruel utilization of labor, graft, and other forms of racketeer ing. This afternoon I talked with a young man of the open road from California, on his way to Florida, with the hope of finding work in some orange grove or on some fruit grower’s plantation. He was cold and hungry, but clear-eyed, game, and brave, with indomitable good cheer and the spirit to play the game. His only clothes were those he was wearing: Brown trousers, a gray sweat shirt, and a pepper-and salt cap. He said that if he could not get work in Florida he was go ing on to Panama. He was deter mined to have work if he had to travel across deserts and oceans to find the blessed gift. The God of love have mercy on the poor, the outcast, the wander ers in the night of chaos and desti tution, he miserable ones denied an opportunity to work and enjoy comfort and the beauty of life. The young man said to me in sarcasm and trenchant wit: "The depression is over, and starvation is now having its spree.” There are thousands and thous ands of young men who have been forced to the open road by the ini quitious economic system, hungry, homeless, haunted, pilgrims of pov erty, trudging wearily down the lonesome road that leads to no where. The God of love walk with them on their pilgrimage of starvation. —Harold Glenn Cuthrell PATTERSON ITEMS James Moose, Roy McCorkle, Earl Lipe, Charlie Sloop, N. C. Sloop and F. D. Patterson attended a meeting of Union Grange Fri day inight, Dec. 9, and installed the the new officers of that grange. Several of our farmers have butchered hogs during the past week. Mrs. J. L. Brown, of Mt. Ulia, isited her parents, Mr. and Mrs W. M. Sloop, recently. Evelyn Patterson is home for the holidays. She is a senior at Lenoir-Rhyne. Miss Ruth Litaker, of Mt. Ulla visited her grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. W. M. Sloop, last week-end. The Juneville Grange of Patter son held a candy pulling at the hall Saturday afternoon, Dec. 10. Mrs. M. J. McCorkle, matron, as sisted by Mrs. F. D. Patterson, cooked the candy. About 3 5 children attended the happy event. W. J. McCorkle spent several days in Florida last week. He re ports an enjoyable trip. The Farm Life school of China Grove closed Dec. 16, Work to be resumed Jan. 2 Everyone is looking forward to the Christmas holidays and rabbit hunting. Only a very few of our com munity were able to attend church Sunday on account of the recent snow and sleet. Mrs. Cecil Albright, who is teaching school near Gold HilL, spent the week-end at home. Use This Laxative made from plants Thedfobd's BLACK-DRAUGHT is made from plants that come up from seeds and grow in the ground, like the garden vegetables you eat at every meal. NATURE has put into these plants an active medicine that stimulates the bowels to act — just as Nature put the materials that sustain your body into the vegetable foods you eat. In Black-Draught you have a natu ral laxative, free from synthetic drugs. Its preper use does not make you have to depend on cathartic chemical drugs to get the bowels to act daily. Find out by trying Black-Draught what a good medicine It is for con stipation troubles. In 25$ pkgs. (dry). P-S. — For Children, get the new, pleasant tasting SYRUP of Thedford’s Black-Draught. 25$ & 50$ bottles. PAY YOUR 1932 TAXES NOW The Tax Books for Rowan County are now in the hands of the Sheriff. Make payments now and save a penalty. J. H. KRIDER, j Sheriff and Tax Collector. CRESS GRANGE The farmers of this community are making good use of this cold weather killing hogs. Mrs. Ross Cjress spent several days last week with her daughter, Mrs. A. H. Shue, in Salisbury. Mr. J. F. Cress has been doing a bit of construction work. Maude Goodson spent last week end with Velma Cress. The children of Grace church will give an exercise Saturday af ternoon at two o’clock. The Grace Luther League will give a pageant Christmas evening at seven o’clock entitled "At The Manger.” Ethel Bassinger has been visit ing Lucile Morgan. Helen Cress spent last week-end with Ruby Frye near Concord. GOLD NUGGET FOUND IN CHICKEN’S CRAW Whitehall, Wis.—Mrs. Thomas Stalheim’s little hen may have started something. Speculation over a hidden cache of gold nuggets, has gripped this community since it became known that Mrs. Stalheim discovered a nugget, weighing four grains, in a chicken’s craw. Knut Amble, local jeweler, de clared the specimen to be pure gold. SPR-IMC) THAT PROS - P&RITY WAS JUST ARouND THE CoftKiER.... •** uovo THEY SAV <t's BtER.. JOHN R. FISH, AGENT Metropolitan Life Insurance Company 207 Wallace Bldg. Phone 400 Salisbury, N. C. mm THREE I f\ PHOTOS 1 Uc Short Time Only Regular 50c size Studio open every nite till 8 o’clock. STONE PHOTO CO. W. Innes St. Near Postoffice INSURANCE;.* SIGMON-CLARK* COMPANY ' REAL ESTATE - RENTALS - LOANS - INSURANCE " 118 West Innes St. Salisbury, N. C. Phone 2J6 __ . with COKE . . •. the clean, efficient fuel Aside from the matter of Convenience, Health and other advantages you cannot afford not to have an Electric Refrigerator with the cost of operation figured at our. NEW LOW RATES Not Only Have Electric Rates Been Slashed, But Now A NEW KELVINATOR —with Kelvinator Quality all the way through I This new, low priced QUALITY-BUILT Kelvinator is offered in two sizes—4 and 6-cubic feet food storage capa city. Fourteen other Models are included in the 1933 Kelvinator Line. Here is the low priced QUALITY electric refrigerator you have been waiting for Now—you can easily own a Kelvinator and enjoy the many advantages and economies of the finest electric refrigeration. This new Kelvinator has everything you j want in your electric refrigerator. Beauti ful, white porcelain interior; 8 freezing speeds; Z'4 inches of Kelvatex insulation, completely surrounding the food compart ment; rust-proof round bar shelves; large ice capacity; exceptionally fast freezing; the same quiet, powerful compressor used in i the larger Kelvinators; and many other fine features. j * Come in and see it. You will find it just the refrigerator you have been waiting for. j Small down payment and long, easy terms. | Don’t miss it—it is the biggest value in j electric refrigeration to-day! ;§ Electricity Is Cheap—Use It Freely. | Southern Public Utilities Co. PHONE 1900 | Bide the street cars and avoid the parking: nuisance

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