Washington.—It begins to look
as though Congress would not, after
all, succeed in adjourning before
the first of the major party national
conventions. The Republicans are
to meet in Cleveland on June 9,
and the Democrats in Philadelphia
on June 23. But before Congress
can adjourn it has to get the new
tax legislation out of the way, if
nothing else, besides enacting one
or two deficiency bills and appro
priating some more money for re
lief. The outlook now is that this
will take considerably more than a
month.
The tax bill, as reported by the
House Ways and Means Commit
tee, consists of 259 book pages off
fine print, which the House is sup
posed to analyze, debate, discuss
and pass upon before the Senate
takes its whirl at the problem.
Some of the members of the House
Committee claim that they under
stand the bill. Most economists,
tax experts and Congressmen of
both Houses say that it is too com
plicated for anybody to understand
in the form in which the Commit
tee has drafted it. The real new
tax law will be drawn up in the
Senate and handed^ back to the
House for concurrence. All of this
is going to take a lot of time.
NEW CONVENTION
STRATEGY
Democratic leaders are beginning
to say that perhaps, after all, it
may be good strategy for Congres
to be still in session while the Re
publicans are nominating their can
didate and announcing their plat
form at Cleveland. Practically al
the Republican members of botl
Houses will be attending that con
vention. That will-leave a cleat
field for a lot of Democratic ora
tory in the halls of Congress, where
it will get better headlines than if
it were merely scattered utterances
by individual Democrats. By this
bit of strategy, it is believed, what
ever the Republicans propose may
be offset in the headlines before the
jae«noc.rsaic Convention meets, and
even to some extent before tbe Re
publican Convention adjourns.
The subject of party platforms
is receiving more and more atten
tion. It is the general feeling here
that/ President Roosevelt, in his
Jefferson Day speech in New York
on April 25, laid down the general
lines which the Democratic plat
form will follow. That party's ap
peal to the people, if this assump
tion is correct, will be based upor
the assertion that recovery has beer
brought about under and by tht
present Administration.
The Democratic platform is ex
pected to point with pride to tht
record, while promising still greatei
prosperity if the party is reelected.
There will quite possibly be coupled
with this some reference to the way
in which the Federal Government
has taken care of the unemploy
ed, perhaps accompanied by a de
mand that business and industry
make a stronger effort to take up
the slack.
CAMPAIGN OUTLOOK
If the Democratic campaign
management takes its cue from the
tone of the President’s address, the
Presidential campaign of 1936 will
be quieter than has been anticipated.
Word has been passed out to all of
the Administration’s publicity bu
reaus to tread lightly from now on
upon the toes of the Opposition,
and to put out nothing which will
tend to stir up partisan antagonism
or furnish amunition to the Repub
licans. If that policy can be made
to stick with campaign spokesmen
for the Administration it may prove
highly effective.
The Republican leadership is still
struggling with the shaping of its
platform and the points to be em
phasized by Senator Frederick
Steiwer of Oregon, who has been
selected to make the keynote speech
at Cleveland, as temporary chair
man of the Republican Convention.
Senator Steiwer thus comes into
the limelight as a national figure,
and there is naturally some talk of
him as a possible "dark horse”
Presidential candidate. He comes
from the Far West, which is geo
graphically good politics. He has
a clean record for party regularity
and is highly regarded by his col
leagues in the Senate, though little
known to the general public. Less
well-known men than Senator Stei
wer, have, however, been nominated
and elected to the Presidency in the
past.
(Continued on page 4)
The Carolina Watchman 1“,
A NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE UPBUILDING OF ROWAN COUNTY -
—— ---[ —-----:_
FOUNDED 1832—104TH YEAR SALISBURY, N. C„ FRIDAY MORNING, May 8, 1936 ~ VOL, 104 NO. 41 PRICE 2 CENTS
Statesmen To Address FCX On May 12 th
• i
Nine Month
School Term
Carried Here
The special school election for
a nine months term which levies 10
cents on the $100 valuation was
held here last Tuesday, May 5,
and carried by a majority of 84
votes.
Every effort was made by the
school friends to get the voters to
the polls to vote favorably, and it
was largely through their untiring
efforts that the measure was not
defeated.
The ninth month will be added
to the 1936-37 term, and will not
only increase the educational ad
vantage of the thousands of school
children here, but will help restore
the local schools to the high stan
dards maintained over a period of
many years until the state school
system, with a term of eight
months, went into effect in 1933.
The state government pays for
an eight months school term, but
the standard school term is nine
months in length, and a number
of towns and cities in the state
have already levied special taxes in
order to provide the ninth month.
' r ~"
HOE Y FOR GOVERNOR
Hoey Speaks To
Chiropractors
State Unit In Session
At Albemarle Also
Hears Dr. Brandon
Of Pittsburgh.
Albemarle, May 6.— Featured
by addresses by Dr. C. S. Brandon
of Pittsburgh and Clyde Floey of
Shelby, the twentieth annual con
vention of North Carolina Chiro
practors association began a two
day session here today with a large
attendance of members and guests.
The convention was called to
order at 9:30 a. m. by Dr. J. A.
Wood, president of the association
i and the address of welcome was by
T. P. Wolfe.
Dr. Brandon spoke first at 11
o’clock and again in the afternoon
The address by >Hoey followed a
banquet held at Hotel Albemarle,
Dr. H. A. Limbough of Ashe
j ville, Dr. E. P. Brown of Dur
|ham, Dr. Hal Pittard of Oxford
land Dr. J. A. Wood of Charlotte
are scheduled for addresses during
Thursday’s sessions. Wives of
members of the asociation today
held a meeting to organize a ladies
auxiliary of the association.
BREAK JAIL
Halifax^ N. C.—Two men
escaped from the Caledonia State
[Prison farm Tuesday when a truck
,load of convicts were being trans
ported to work in fields. The men
'were Roy Cobb, serving 10 years
for assault and robbery from Nash
county, and Cecil King, serving 15
to 30 years for robbery with fire
arms from Mecklenburg county.
Sandy Graham
Makes Statement
I
I -
Raleigh, May 7—Sandy Graham,
candidate for the Democratic
nomination for Governor, today is
sued the following statement:
"A candidate for Governor of
North Carolina who poses as an
expert in education and taxation
has attacked the honesty and inte
grity of the members of the State
School Commission. For the first
time in my memory a major State
agency is held up before our peo
ple with the hint of scandal
breathed upon it. This man seeks
self-advancement and jis ruthless
as to the methods he employs for
his own ends. I quote Ralph W.
McDonald: ... all State funds will
be honestly and efficiently account
ed and audited. The State School
Commission now spends more than
twenty million dollars annually,
and its accounts are never inde
pendently audited. . . . These con
ditions are unwholesome and should
not be allowed to exist’.
"Who composes the State School
Commission? In addition to the
Lieutenant Governor, who by
I virtue of that office is chairman,
; the membership is: The State
Treasurer, Charles M. Johnson, the
tState Superintendent of Public In
[ struction, Clyde A. Erwin, Taylor
B. Atmore of Washington, George
C. Green of Weldon, A. McL. Gra
ham of Clinton, Frank P. Spruill
of Rocky Mount, John H. Folger
of Mount Airy, Henry R. Dwire
of Duke University at Durham,
John A. Oates of Fayetteville, Ed
t_:_i_ tj ti
Daugherty of Boone, W. Grady
Gaston of Gastonia, O. J. Holler of
Union Mills. The characters of
these men are a Kying refutation
of any charge’ of rascality.
"In further refutation, the facts
are that the members of the State
School Commission do not either
as individuals or as a Commission
spend one penny of the more than
$23,000,000 which North Carolina
provides for the operation of the
public schools. This immense
amount of money appropriated by
the General Assembly, is collected
from taxes and deposited in the
State Treasury, and the State Treas
urer is under ample bond to por
tect it and all the other State
funds. This money is spent by
warrants attesting the purpose and
signed by the County Superinten
dent of Schools and the Chairman
of the County Board of Education,
or in municipal special charter dis
tricts by the City Superintendent of
Schools and the Chairman of the
City School Board. These war
rants, originating in local county or
city administration agencies, are
audited by the State Auditor and
must receive his approval before
payment is made by the State Treas
urer.
"From the beginning when taxes
are collected until the end when
a warrant is issued to pay a teach
er’s salary or the wage of a bus
driver the State School Commission
neither sees or handles one penny
of money. Its sole function is to
ascertain the needs and with justic'
pro rate the funds appropirated by
the General Assembly among the
counties and cities that equal op
portunity shall be afforded every
boy and girl attending school,
whether it be in the small County
of Clay or the empire of Robeson.
"The implication of crookednesr
laid upon the State School Com
mission does not stop there. It
rparlip'! nnr to rhrnw a rlnnd o-f
suspicion upon every County
Superintendent of Schools in
North Carolina, upon every City
Superintendent, upon the members
of every County Board of Educa
tion, the members of every city
school committee. It is a blanket
charge. The man who makes it
must know it is not true.
"The law under which the public
schools are operated was enacted
by the General Assembly of 193 5.
Ralph W. McDonald was a mem
ber of the House, a member of the
Committee on Education which
drew up this law. He voted for its
passage. When the bill was
amended by the Senate and the bill
was sent to conference, he was one
of the conferees for the House,
FULMER ! SCARBOROUGH COOLEY
Cooking School
Closes Today
The cooking school which has
been conducted at the Capitol
Theatre for the past several days
closes today.
Mrs. J. Watson Shockley, the
nationally known home economics
expert has been in charge and her
efforts and demonstrations have
been appreciated by those in at
tendance. 'f
She told of the best ways to
make use of modern and helpful
appliances and devices as a means
of saving time, money and effort
in the kitchen.
The question and answer period
was very helpful and greatly en
joyed.
Woman Found In
Dazed Condition
Laurens, S. C., May 4.—Mrs. R.
D. Arnold, 30, mother of four
children and wife of a Laurens pos
tal worker, was found in a dazed*
condition a half mile frtom her
home today after disappearing last
night.
She was discovered asleep under a
large rock by one group of hun
dreds of citizens who had search
ed for her throughout the night.
A physician said she apparently i
needed only a rest to restore her
to normal.
Mrs. Arnold was missed shortly
after she put one of her children
to bed. Her husband said she ap
parently had merely walked off.
THREE MEN SOUGHT IN
SLAYING OF GIRL, 7
Waterville, Maine, May 6.—
Police hunted three men today '‘or
questioning about the slaying of
seven-year-old Mary Proulx, whose
body was found in an alder clump
here yesterday.
The child had been strangled
and attacked, Dr. Napoleon Bisson
medical examiner, said.
One, authorities were told, was
walking with the girl on Main
street, Sunday, shortly before she
disappeared.
The second, Mrs. Arthur IVoulx
the victim’s mother said, had giv
en pennies to her four children.
The third, a youth of twenty,
gained Mary’s friednship during
a brief stay in the Proulx home.
The child’s arms, crossed over
her chest, were bound. Annie K.
Knights, twelve, attacked and
slain at nearby Fairfield last Octo
ber, was bound similarly. The
Knights murder was never solved.
and agreed upon the final report,
and for its adoption by the House.
He, therefore, knows most inti
mately the facts, and cannot plead
ignorance. He must ackowledge
himself a slanderer without cause,
one who by the slinking method of
implication and innuendo attempts
to climb towards the highest of
fice in the gift of our people up
on the trampled reputations of
trusted and respected men.
"If I know my North Carolina,
he can’t do it ”
Hold Highway
Letting Today
Raleigh^, May 7—The State
Highway and Public Works com-'
mission will receive bids today on
construction of 14 road and street
/projects estimated to cost ap
proximately $1,000,000.
Capus M. Waynick, chairman,
said a project for paving 9.62
miles of street in Asheville had
been withdrawn, b’ut will be of
fered later. Proposals on the link,1
which is part of U. S. highways 19
and 23, have been received and
rejected twice
The commission will meet to
day to canvass the low bids and
hear delegations.. Discussion of
matters pertaining to the penal
system also expected.
Chicago,—A move to free A1
Capone from Alcatraz prison on a
legal technicality encountered firm
government opposition today.
United States Attorney Michael
Igoe scoffed at their theory, but
the scar-faced gang leader’s attor
neys, Lyman Sherwood and Wil
liam Parrillo, prepared to go to
San Francisco to seek' his release
on a habeas corpus writ.
The lawyers based their hope
on a point raised last Monday by
Federal Judge W. H. Holly of Chi
cago in dismissing Indictments
charging six officials of the Trus
tees System Service Corporation
and its subsidiaries with fraudu
lent use of the mails.
ALLIGATOR IN BATHTUB
KEEPS BOYS FROM BATH
Baltimore.—Cleanliness may be
next to godliness, but, to the good
brothers of Delta Upsilon, at the
Johns Hopkins university, it’s
next to impossible.
Because Junior’s living in the
bathtub.
And even the staunchest heart
in the fraternity quails at thej
thought of bathing with a six-ft,|
200-pound Florida alligator.
“Junior” — anatomically a fe-j
male and temperamentally) mean j
—came from Cocoanut Grove, Fla]
where she was caught by William'
Matheson, one of the brothers.
When Matheson came back to the
university, along came Junior, j
And Junior has taken over the
Delta house pretty thoroughly al
though she is kept in the bathtub.j
HAGOOD ASKS RETIREMENT j
Major General Johnson Ha
good requested immediate retire
ment Monday after serving only!
one full day as commanding of-1
ficer of the sixth army corps at;
Chicago. General Hagood spent
seven weeks in military exile after
criticising WPA spending policies.
ASK REDUCED ASSESSMENT
Gastonia — Representatives of
the Ozard Investment company,
which recently purchased the,
Ozark cotton mill, appeared before!
the county commissioners yesterday)
and asked that the tax assessment,
on the property be lowered. The
commissioners took the matter un
der consideration.
Fulmer, Scarborough
And Cooley To Speak
Raleigh, |Mlay 7—Congressman
Hampton P. Fulmer, of South
Carolina, and Harold D. Cooley,
cf North Carolina, and Presiimt
Alfred Scarborough of the Bank
for Co-operatives, Columbia, S. C.,
will be the principal speakers for
the annual meeting of members
of the North Carolina Cotton
Gri wers Cooperative Association
and the Farmers Cooperative Ex
change, to be held jointly in the
cooperative building here on Tues
day, May 12.
In making the announcement M
G. Man. general manager of the
cooperatives, said that already a
large number of the more than
20,000 members of the cotton as
sociation and stockholders of the
Earmlers Cooperative Exchange
have signified their intentions of
attending the meeting.
"We feel that we are indeed very
fortunate to have such national
figures as Mr. Fulmer, Mr. Coo
ley and Mr. Scarborough appear on
our program,” Mr. Man said. "All
of these men are keen students of
agriculture and will be in position
to give us information of great
value.”
Both Mr. Fulmer and Mr. Cooley
are members of the House Corn
tee on Agriculture, Mr. Cooley be
mittee on Agriculture, Mr. Cooley
being the first North Carolinian
ever to serve on this committee.
Mr. Fulmer was author of the
Agriculture Adjustment Act and
has been the prime mover in the
fight for the Net Weight Cotton
bill which would encourage the
use of cotton rather than jute bag
ging. A dirt farmer himself, Mr.
Fulmer has taken an active interest
of the farmer during the 16 years
he has served as Congressman.
As president of the Bank for Co
operatives, Mr. Scarborough keeps
his finger on the pulse of the co
operative movement. He is sche
duled to discuss some common co
operative problems and how they
may be overcome.
In addition to these addresses,
members attending the meeting
will hear reports from the officials
as well as from the certified pub
lic accountant who audited the
books of the cooperatives last
year.
Directors of the cotton associa
tion for the coming year will also
be inducted into office at the mem
bership meeting. These directors
have already been nominated and
will be voted upon by postcard
ballot on Friday, May 8.
Mr. Mann requested that mem
bers who are planning to attend
the annual meeting notify him by
postcard in order that ample seat
ing arrangements may be made for
the meeting.
i
WALTER MURPHY
Mr. Murphy
Enters Race
Walter Murphy, prominent at
torney, and veteran Rowan legis
lator, announced recently that he
will seek the Democratic nomina
tion for the State House of Rep
resentatives in the forthcoming!
primary.
Member of fourteen sessions of!
the Legislature in the past and;
twice speaker of the House, Mr. |
Murphy has been employed for the
last two years as a special repre-l
sentative of the Federal Deposit;
Insurance corporation.
Since 1897 when he first served|
as a member of the house of rep-;
resentatives, he has been a member j
of that body 14 times. Twice hei
has been elected speaker of the'
house, in the special session of |
1914, and the regular session of
1919; he is the only man ever to
have held this post twice. His most|
recent membership was in the leg-'
islature of 1933. j
His legislative record has been
characterized by outstanding work;
for schools and higher education,'
for good reads, and for public wel
fare and pension enactments. He'
won national attention by his suc-|
cessful leadership in the fight
against the famous Poole "monkey-!
law” bill of some years ago.
An indefatigable orator, a life-1
long Democrat, and long recog
nized as the state’s leading parlia
mentarian, Mr. Murphy’s influence
in past legislatures, has been rivaled
only by that of Rufus Doughton. |
of Sparta. dean on the present as
sembly.
Plant Foreman
Kills Himself
Hickory—Apparently .despond
ent over a heart ailment from
which he suffered, Bhscom* L.
(Brack) Pearson, 3 8-year-old fur
niture factory foreman, committed
suicide by firing a rifle bullet
through his heart at his home
here early this morning, police re
ported. No inquest was deemed
necessary.
Pearson was said to have told
his wife Sunday that he "wouldn’t
be here much longer” and gave
her instructions about disposition
of his property.
He is survived by his wife, six
children, Coy, Colin, Violet, Vel
ma, Pearl, and Marie Pearson, all
at home; his mother, Mrs. Hiram
Pearson of Lenoir, and the follow
ing brothers: Arthur Plearson,
High Point; Ed Pearson, Green
ville, S. C.; Carl Pearson, and Fritz
Pearson, Vandemere.
Funeral service were held at
Highland Baptist church Tuesday
afternoon at 3 o’clock. Burial fol
lowed in Houcks Chapel church
cemetery.
HELMS GIVEN TWO YEARS
IN COURT HERE
Kelly Helms of Charlotte was
found guilty by a superior court
jury this morning on charges of
rteckless driving, using a smoke
screen and violation of the prohi
bition law. Judge Felix E. Alley
imposed a sentence of two to three
years in the State prison on the
smoke screen charge; and on each
of the other two charges, Helms
was given 18 months, sentence
suspended for five years. Notice
of appeal was given.
The State alleged that Helms
was t-he driver of an automobile
chased by State Patrolman C. R.
Adams and Deputy Sheriff Ar
thur Shuping the night of March
22, and which was found aband
oned near Faith. A smokescreen
had troubled the officers during
the chase. In the car were found
174 gallons of whiskey together
with the smokescreen device.
RECAPTURES IN APRIL
TOPPED ESCAPES IN N. C.
Raleigh—Only* 28 'prisoners
escaped from units of the State
penal division in April, it was an
nounced today, compared with
17 in April 193 5. Last month 29
escaped prisoners were caught. In
March there were 19 escapes and
33 recaptures.