WE COME AND 60.
If you on : V
To-day honld die.
The birds would sing as tweet to-morrow ;
The vernal spring
Her flowers would bring,
,ud few would think of us with sorrow,.
"Yes, he Is dead," ! '
Would then be said ;
The corn would floss, the grass yield hay.
The cattle low, ;
And summer go,
Aud few would heed us pass away.
How soouvwe pass t
How few," alas I f ; v
Remember those who turn to mold 1
Whose faces fade
With autumns's shade,
Beneath the sodded churchyard cohl !
Yes. it Is so.
We come, we go
They hail our birth, they mourn us dead,
A day or more t
- : The wiuter o'er, . . . ... r
Another takes our place instead.
BUTTERFLItS.
i tiu e more I pass along the flowering meadow,
U. ar cushats call, and mark the fairy rings ;
I i ll where the lich-gate- casts its coo dark shadow,
I pause awhile, musing on many things ' '
Then raise the latch, and passing through the gate,
tand in the quiet, where men rest and wait.
Bees in the lime trees do not break their steeping ;
Swallows beneath church eaves disturb them not ;
They heed'not bitter sobs or silent weeping ;
ires, turmoil, griefs, regrets, they have forgot.
1 murmur sadly, ' Here, then, all life ends.
' We lay you here to rest, and lose you, friends.'' '
By no rebuke la the sweet silence broken.
No voice reproves me ; yet a sign la sent ;
Fur from the grassy mounds there conies a token
Of life immortal and I am content. ..
. See : the soul's emblem meets my downcast eyes ;
u v er t he graves are hovering butterfl les !
Good Words.
great pain. Knowing that you made dis
ease of the eye a specialty I recommended
her to you. I had still another reason for
doing so, which I will explain. She lives
alone with her widowed mother, who has
been an invalid for some years, and they
are poor. I suspected as much before, but
now I am sure of it. Their room was
Buiuii, hiiu scarcely comiortaoie, Dut sev
eral articles of furniture indicated former
luxuries. A piano stood in one corner,
and I learned incidentally that she had
given music lessons in addition to her
other work. , I doubt if they have any re
sources beyond her hands, which must
now be idle Both mother and daughter
are evidently refined and sensitive; and
although I felt great sympathy I could
think of no way of making an oner of sub
stantial assistance. But I thought I would
ask you in case of her application to you,
to make your terms for the treatment of
her eyes as nearly nominal as Dossible
without offending her propriety." .
"I should do so most gladly ; what is the
lady's name!" i
"jiiss urayton Annie crayton, re
plied Needham, ''here is her last work, a
part of the unfinished order of which I
spoke." He rose and took three or four
sketches from a: portfolio, marginal de
signs for a book of poems.
"I like this one particularly," said
Thornton, after a pause, "although it is
the simplest of all this tuft of moss shot
through by a spray of scarlet partridge
berries; I like it because of the marvelous
faithfulness with which it is finished, the
evidence of a touch so tender and delicate
as to be almost a caress. " 1
immortality on canvas or in marble could
have made up to me for the loss of the
case which I have so often blessed him for
sending me, by merit of my plain profession."
of the
winter
winter
j WINTER.
boy's composition.
Winter is the coldest . season
year, because it comes in the
mostly. In some countries.
comes in the summer, and then it is very
pleasant. I wish winter came in the
summer in this country, which is the
best government the sun ever shone
upon. Then we could go skating bare
foot and slide down hill in linen trous
ers. We could snowball without getting
our fingers cold, and men who go out
sleigh-riding wouldn't have to slop at
every tavern to warm as they do now.
It snows more in winter than it docs at
any other season of the year. This is
because so many cutters and sleighs are
made then. ;
Ice grows much better in winter than
in summer, which was an inconvenience
until the discofery of ice-houses.
Water that is left out of doors is apt to
freeze at this season. Some folks take
and that from his bow he sent an arrofr
whistling through all the twelve rings
no mean feat. Here we surely have
the rudiments of tilting at the ring, at
the quintain, tent-pegging, Jtc; besides
getting a precedent lor the difficulties
by which it is always sought to test the
merit of good marksmen. The Swiss
in their Stands" (rifle alleys) still have
something akin to the young Greek's
rings, for they aim at their targets
through loopholes pierced in a series of
walls; but if Telemachu really did
send his arrow through twelve rings he
achieved more than most of the best
shots from the Bernese Oberland could
do withritie bullets. Six loopholes.
ten yards apart, are. generally consid
ered enough to try any man's steadiness
of hand and eye.
The invention of cards has often been
erroneously atttlbuted to a French
physician, who designed them for the
amusement of the mad King Charles
VI. They are of much mere, ancient
origin, having come from China to
Persia in the twelfth century and thence
into Europe through the Arabs. They
are mentioned in a proclamation of
Louis IX. (St. Louis), in 12 VI. amonn
" 1 la a
in their wells and cisterns on a cold ungouiy pasunies wmeii ine pious
o thev I snouia avoiu; out amines i. uocior,
NOBLE AND TRUE.
"It is so strange that you do not marry,
Paul !" said Harry Needham to his friend,
Dr. Thornton, when the tea things had
been carried out, and they sat pleasantly
talking by the bright fire of the Pennsyl
vania anthracite that lit up the cozy back
parlor of his pleasant New York home.
The remark -was a most natural one,
since the cozy back parlor was so suggest'
ive of all sweet home comforts. '1 nere
were marks of somebody's tasteful fingers
everywhere, and Harry's eyes dwelt lov
ingly on the closed door whence his house
hold fairy had disappeared with the year-
old baby asleep in her arms.
"It is strange, Harry; I wish I could."
"Why not?" asked Needham, in sur
prise at his friend's earnest tone.
"The witchery of the fire-light must be
on me to-night," he said at last, with a
smile.. "It is not often that I am in a
mood for confidences. Why not, did you
say? Because I believe I am hopelessly
in love with a memory. Having once
seen my ideal, I cannot . be content with
less.
"It was my first year at the German
University. I had been miserably ill and
my physician positively insisted upon out
door air and active exercise. So I set out
in company with two or three others, with
staff and wallet, to visit on foot various
places of interest.
"We stopped for a week in Dresden.
One day how well I remember it I had
been strolling along the Elbe, through the
public gardens; watching the groups of
quaintly -dressed people sipping their cof
fee in the shade and chatting gayly to
each other. My walk ended, as usual, in
the Art Galler,, for pictures were my en
thusiasm then as now. Going into the
hall where hung the tiistine Madonna, I
saw a party of tourists standing before the
painting. My first glance assured me that
they were Americans, and this of itself
would have attracted me a home face is
so dear in a strange land had not the cen
tral figure of the group riveted my gaze
in a moment. The others were engaged
in conversation, pointing out the various
features of the picture, and indulging in
'the familiar rhapsodies; but this girl, a
slender creature of hot more than fifteen,
stood motionless and silent, her lips
parted, a faint flush on her cheek, and the
whiteness of her finger-tips showing the
firm pressure of her clasped hands to
gether. . You want me to tell you of her
face; but it is useless to try I cannot
describe.it. It was very beautiful: but
no mere beauty could have held me with
undiminished charm at this distance of
place and time, Her expression indicated
not so much simple admiration of the pic.
ture as a complete merging of her own)
personality into the sublime emotions
which the theme inspired. The Wonder
ful mingling of tender adoration was dimly
foreshadowing suffering in the face of the
Madonna seemed to have reproduced
itself in her own until the canvas might
have been mirror, where the imige of
the dark-eyed, oval faced girl who stood
there was portrayed.
' 4 We must be going, ' said a lady, whom
I judged to be her mother; 'the train
leaves at six, you know, and there is the
packing to be finished. Come, Annie!
Why, the child would stay here a whole
day! touching the girl's arm. who had
not moved. She started, looked about her
with a deep breath, and, still without
speaking, turned to follow the company
from the room.
"As she passed me at the door a knot of
leaves disengaged itself from the brooch
at her throat and fell to the floor; I stooped
quickly and returned it to her, and to this
day I cannot breathe the spicy fragrance
of geranium without feeling again the
thrill which her smile repaid me .
Dr. Thornton might have said more,
but little Mrs. Needham came in at that
momentr' 4, :
"Whatl the gas not yet lighted?" she
said, in surprise. "You gentlemen must
have been asleep, or telling secrets. Shall
" I break the spell?"
4 1 wish it were jal ways as pleasantly
broken," answered Dr. Thornton, gal
lantly. Needham rose to light a taper at
the grate.
"Mrs. Needham; cannot we have a
game? Harry shall take two balls, and
you and I will play against him." Then
in an aside, "It is but fair, Harry, I
have played my game of life alone so
long." - ? .
When they were seated again, Needham
said: . . '
"You will hardly thank, me Paul, for
sending you another case When you are
vercrowded already. , Our house has just
lost the services of a young lady, one of
the very best designers we have ever em
ployed. You have seen our last edition of
the 'Christmas Hymns?' The illumina
tions are mostly hers some splendid work
there, which you will know how to appre
ciate. Our last order had not hee.n filled.
so I looked np her address, and called to-
uy. . l round
eyes m a darkened room and suffering
Among the visitors in the ante-room,
when the physician's office-door was
thrown open next day, sat a young lady
dressed in black. ' She awaited patiently
her turn for examination, then rose and
went into the inner apartment.
"Dr. Thornton, I believe?" she said, in
a voice singularly clear and musical. " I
am Miss Bray ton; will you please look at
myeyea?" j
As she spoke, she threw back the heavy
veil, whose double folds had protected her
from the light, arid lifted toward him the
face of the Dresden Gallery ! The same,
yet not the same ! By the influence of
years of trial, patient endurance, and
earnest, hopeful effort, the ungrouped ca
pabilities of the girl had been crystallized
into a many-sided character. She stood
before him the perfection of his dream, his
own out of all the world, he thought -yet
he must school himself to the utter
ance of professional commonplaces, while
not the tremor of a nerve should betray
his long constancy.
" It is only a temporary difficulty Dr.
Thornton?" she said with trembling
eagerness.
" That depends upon the care you shall
lake of yourself,;" he answered, gravely;
"as yet there is no organic disease. You
must have strained your whole nervous
system by some kind of overwork. Only
rest and a careful obedience to prescribed
treatment can givehrou back your eyes."
"For how long?:'
"I cannot tell;" six months at least."
The poor girl uttered an involuntary
exclamation of dismay, and her lip quiv
ered for a moment, but she controlled
herself by a strong effort.
"I ought to be thankful for the hope of
being well at all," she said, wearily; "but
it seems very long to wait."
The autumn and winter wore on Miss
Brayton's eyes improved but slowly, It
was true she needed utter rest of body and
mind: the former she took of necessitv.
but the latter was beyond her power. To
find her way through the glare of the
street was a task so trying that Dr. Thorn
ton forbade it, visiting her at her own
home instead, i Her heart sank at the
thought of the long bill of charges to come
in by-and-by, even while she could not
repress a thri .l of pleasure at the sound of
his familiar step. There was the piano as
a last resort, she thought; her treasured
ewela. her father's eift. had been sold
already to meet the emergencies of the
present. ;
Mrs. Brayton s watcniui ana lenaer
eyes could not fail to detect the brightness
which Dr. Thornton's lingering calls
brought into her daughter's face, and a
secret trouble grew at her heart which she
would not for; the world have put into
spoken words. I Must a greater grief still
be in store for the young heart that had
labored so patiently and suffered so
nobly?
One day the doctor brought a basket of
rare fruit; again it was a bunch of hot
house flowers, fragrant with geranium
and heliotrope; or a magazine with passages-marked
for Mrs. Brayton to read
aloud. . Indeed, he so succeeded in inter
weaving himself with all her few pleasures
that it was no . wonder if poor Annie said
a dozen times a day "How kind of him,
mamma 1" with her pale cheek in a glow.
The time came at last when the bright
sunshine might find its way unchecked
through the windows. Annie's eyes were
not strong enough for her painting, but
the days of idle darkness were past, and
she could at least look forward to the
speedy resumption of her music lessons.
" You will not need me much longer,
Miss Annie," said Dr. Thornton, finding
her alone one day; "shall you be glad?"
She did not reply, but he went onj as if
he had not noticed her silence : "I have
brought you something quite in your line, "
unrolling an engraving.
"You have seen the original, j Miss
Annie." !
"Yes; how did you know ?"
"The poor student who picked up your
book in the Dresden Gallery has remem
bered you too well to be mistaken.'"
A sudden illumination broke over her
face.
" Can it be possible ?" she cried. "Now
I understand the strange consciousness I
have often had of having seen you some
where long ago. Here is the lost thread
which has eluded me so long 1" i
"Annie," said Dr. Thornton, softly,
"since then your face has been with me
always. It has helped to subject the
baseness ot my nature anu uu me io an
things noble and true. When I saw it
again in my room that day I dared to hop 3
that God had given you to me. These
few months of your darkness seem to have
concentrated i all the light of my life.
Annie, have I presumed too much?"
night and keep them by the tire, so they
don't ireeze. j
Skating is great fun in winter. The
boys get their skates on when the river
is frozen over, and race, play tag, break
through the ice and get wet all over
(they get drowned sometimes, and are
brought home all dripping, which
makes their; mothers scold, getting
water all over the carpet in the front
room), fall and break their heads, and
eniov themselves in manv other wavs.
There ain't much sleigh-riding except
in winter. Folks don't seem to care
about it in warm weather. Grown-up
boys and girls like to go sleigh-riding.
The boys generally drive with one hand
and help the girls hold their muffs with
the other. Brother Bob let me go
along a little way once when he took
Celia Ann Crane out sleigh-riding, and
I thought he paid more atteution to
holding the muff than he did to holding
the horse. j
Snow-balling is another winter sport.
I have snow-balled in the summer, but
we used hard; winter apples. It isn't
so amusing as it is in winter somehow.
GAMES.
SOMETHING ABOUT TltEIR ORIGIN.
The London Pall Mall Gazette says:
Dr. Thornton's house is rich in painting
and statuary. Connoisseurs go there to
study and admire. '
"Mrs.Thornton," said Harry Needham,
as he went from wall to wall the other
day, " your husband has mistaken his
vocation with his taste he should have
been a great artist." .
Kn Annie tell him no I" said Thorn-
"Men," said Leibnitz, "have never
shown so much ingenuity as in the
invention of games." This is not quite
true, for they displayed at least equal
ingenuity for devising methods for de
stroying or torturing one another. Nor
can it be alleged that purely utilitarian
inventions, like the mangle or the
smoke-jack, show less sagacity in con
ception than the bat or the battledore.
Rabelais mentions about a hundred
games which Pantagruel could play,
and he seems, to have cudgelled his
brains for every pastime which he had
witnessed or heard L This was more
than three centuries ago, but the list
has not received many important ad
ditions since." Cricket and rackets are
improvements upon some games with
EU and ball which Pantagruel knew;
hist would have been a novelty to
im, but he could hold a hand at piquet.
ecarte, cxibbage and baccarat; he played
chess, draughts, dominoes, backgam
mon, skittles and bowls, and he might
have waltzed (though this is not speci
fied among his accomplishments), for
this dance was invented so far back as
1400, although it did not actually
become fashionable in Pans until loll),
when it was imported from Germany
in honor of the Empress Marie Louise.
Dancing is one of the oldest of recrea
tions. Homer speaks of .a new dance
invented by Daedalus for Ariadne;
Theseus was immoderately fond of the
reel or ' fandango, in which the arms
move with the legs, ine xtormans
revived rather than invented round
dances in the twelfth century; the
Bohemians invented the redowa; the
Poles the polka, first danced in England
in 1840: the Hungarians the mazurka
and galop. The cotilion owes its origin
to the courtly Due de Lauzen, who, for
his audacity in contracting a clandes
tine marriage with the "Grande Mad
emoiselle," was imprisoned for ten years
by Louis XIV. To this now popular
and long-winded dance many figures
were added by Marie Antoinette, and
some more by the Ejnpress Eugenie.
Under the Second Empire the post of
conductor of cotilions at the Tuileries
balls was one of considerable social
importance, and was long held by one
of the Emperor's equerries, the Mar
quis de Caux. .
Dice and knuckle-bones were known
to the Lydians 1,500 years B. C. Per
seus is credited with the invention of
quoits, aud the Hindoo Tessa with that
of chess. Ardschio, King of Persia,
invented backgammon; Palamedes
draughts, Pyrrhus tennis, and the
Greeks the noble game of goose. Loto
is a comparatively recent discovery,
due to an Italian, Celestino Galiani,
in 1753. Dominoes owe their name to
the piety of a monk who originated
them, and who was happy to pronounce
a holy word while taking his amuse
ment'; and it is a nun who is believed
to have invented both the game of
battledore and shuttlecock and the
catgut racket used in playing tennis.
Excavations at Hissarlik, the presumed
site of Troy, have brought earthenware
"marbles" to light, and those at Pom
peii have yielded a number of jointed
dolls in ivory, which prove that the
custom of giving costly toys to children
is not one of modern development.
Xenophon was acquainted with hoops,
and we afe told that CEbalus, father ot
Penelope, was a proficient in the
gymnastics of the trapeze, when he had
possibly : learned irom seeing monceys
swing from branch to branch by their
tails. CEbalus's grandson, Telemachus,
was versed in boxing, wrestling and
chariot racing, which, along with the
riding of races, is supposed to date from
the Thurians; but he also contrived a
new sport of his own, which has been
improved upon in a multitude of ways
up to these times. We read in the
Odyssey that he set up twelve pillars,
who was ablxjt'. restored them to the
lavor oi tne C hurch anu tuus licensed a
game which has undoubtedly excelled
all others in universal popularity.
Cards are now a cosmopolitan means of
social intercourse. Four meu of differ
ent nations can play a rubber of whist
without knowing a word of one an
other's language; and possibly the
lower orders all over the world will
come to adopt some one game as a
general favorite. At present each
State boasts a game in particular favor
with its working classes. The English
man likes cribbage, the Frenchman
piquet, the Yankee and his Chinese
friend euchre, the Dutchman and Ger
man "marriage," the Spauiard hombre,
and the Italian a kind of ecarte. Dice
have almost fallen into disuse, but
roulettes have greatly multiplied, and
every French wine shop has its "tourni
quet" which customers spin round to
gamble for drink. Indeed, games of
hazard seems to be on the iucrease
everywhere, and Englishmen may
notice with a mixture of regret and
pride that theirs is the only country
wheru there has nobeen a correspond
ing diminution in athletic pastime.
The French used to be great players
of tennis and bowls, they now play
chiefly at billiards. This game, origiu
ally called table bowls, and invented
by- a courtier of Queen Elizabeth to
amuse her Majesty when it rained, is
athletic in a way, for it gives gentle
exercLe to all the limbs and keeps the
brain and eyes on the alert; but its
usual association with stuffy rooms full
of tobacco smoke makes it unworthy to
be named with the healthy outdoor
sports in which Englishmen delight,
and in which they seem fated to remain
unrivalled. For all attempts to reac-
chmatize cricket, football, goii or
rackets in the Continental States, wl eie
they once flourished, have failed. The
Frenchman or Italian will not risk his
shins to be scored by a hockey stick;
the young German, who belongs to a
lurncerrin and does gymnastics on
scientific principles, cannot see the
beauty of "fielding out" all day in a
broiling sun; the Russian and Austrian
will never take kindly to polo, though
both have nimble ponies and wide
plains which would do capitally for the
sport. As for rowing, which is prac
ticed after a fashion in France under
the name of canotage, it is rather an
excuse tor summer day outings witn
young ladies than a serious exercise for
wind and muscle.' ine xrencn nave
no national style ; of rowing, and the
days are not nigh when a picked crew
from the University of Paris will offer
to meet Oxford or Cambridge on the
Thames. This lamentable decline in
Continental athleticism offers no reason
why Englishmen should be put out of
conceit with their manly pursuits; it
should, on the contrary, urge them to
continue as they are doing. After all,
an athletic race is a master race; and
there need be no talk of British deca
dence so long as a hundred English
schoolboys, taken at hazard, might
safely be matched for strength and en
durance against a like number frem any
foreign schools. ' The time spent in
handling bats and oars is not wasted.
MISS DOLLY.
THE WONDERFUL COLL1XTIOX Or
DOLLS AT THE PARIS EXPOSITION.
A correspondent writing from Paris
says:
The dolls are brought to the greatest
Erfectlon, one of them, called "The
ytou," exhibited at the Paris Expo
sition, it is said, having actually mas
tered the difficulties of swimming.
Equally wonderful are the parapherna
lia and appointments for dolls. Noth
ing is lacking, from skipping ropes to
feeding bottles. You may purchase
dolly in a trunk with a stock of clothes
which any young lady might envy, or
a basket which, opening in three divi
sions, displays not only the doll and her
clothes, but provisions for a pic-nic
meat, plate, glasses, etc, and brushes,
combs, hairpins and everything re
quired for the toilet, not forgetting
nail-scissors and tweizcr. We could
almost fancy we were assulirrVit the
trou.seau of a Liliputian princess
dresses, mantles, tunics, flounced skirts,
jackets, pelisses, round capes, muffs,
boas, nightgowns and cap-. Under
linen of all kinds trunks, bandboxes,
portmanteaus, carpet bags, medicine
clients, couriers, pouches, dressing
cases, reticuh-, pockethook ; chaus
survs of all kinds, from skates and fur
lined boots to satin shoes with Louis
XV heels; collars and cuff, ivory
tablets, opera glares these are all
here, even to playthings, yes veritable
dolls' playthings, for everything has
been provided for, including mourning,
powder boxes and babies' bankets ; and
while dolly number one may be seen
tending her baby, dolly no ruber two is
hard at work in her firm-yard seviug
after the poultry and milking the cow,
or watering the flowers in the adjoin
ing garden.
But to come to the several kinds of
dolls. The French leather ones, with
porcelain beads, arms and leg, are
among the strongest, and, being well
shaped, are adapted lor dressing in cos
tume ; so also are the composition doll,
made with the arms, legs and bead
movable, and the prettcst face imagina
blereal hair curling crisply 'about
them, or capable of being dressed in
puff or plaits, as fashion may dictate.
Quite a novelty is the unbrvakabte
wooden dolL, with joints that move any
way, even to the ankles and wrists
the usual size from 10 inches to 16
inches. But most wonderful of all is
the ' Live Baby," which clearly and
distinctly euuuciates "Papa" aud
44 Mama." What a wooderful contrast
to the original Dutch dolls, with their
sliU, unwieldy joints; but there are
many improvements even in these, and
some are to be had with Chinese and
other character heads useful for dress
ing and worth a thought at Christmas
time for Christmas trees and similar
occasions. The rag dolls are useful
and indestructible, and are now mil
naturally moulded. These are mostly
dreacd as infants, but of course there
are rag dolls. All these could U-ach
one useful lessons in doll dresiug. viz:
the maximum of effect produced with
the minimum of material. Germany
supplies the pretty dolls with stuffed
bodies and china heads, arms and legs.
from two inches to twelve inches or
fourteen inches in height. They are
moulded to represent boys or girls, the
latter with light or dark hair, drescd
a I lmralrUt in nets or in plaits, and
having boles for earrings in the ears.
They nre well adapted for dressing hi
costume, and, moreover, are very inex
pensive. Lastly, there is the guttaper
cha doll, which will stand a great deal
of nursery ill-treatment, and is much
in favor on account of its power of
squeaking in anything but euphonious
tones. They are mostly dressed iu
bright-colored wools, crocheted either
to simulate a Zouave, a drummer or a
nigger boy, or sometimes a baby in long
clothes, with cloak and hood, which
are all worked in the ordinary rochet
stitch with white wool ; for the others,
the more vivid the contrast the better
red. blue and yellow blending most
happily with the guttapercha.
DOMT WORRY.
Men and women given over to worry
will worry about the strangest, the
most out-of-the-way, the most unheard
of, the most laughable things it is pos
sible to conceive.;
It matters very little what are the
outward circumstances the will can
find something in them to remind it of
its own limitation of power, and to pro
voke its consequent resentment. It is
curious to see how people of this habit
will take anything that first comes to
hand good, bad, or indifferent and
instantly begin to find in it something
io grow anxious ana impatient over,
and to pull about first on this side ana
then on that, until an exciting con
sciousness of their own inability to do
anything In the matter, and an irrita
ting feeling, in consequence of it, get
the upper hand of their good sense.
What we have to say upon this subject.
by way of practical suggestion, is just
what everybody says, and says to httle
or no purpose. Worry doesn't do you
the least good. It relieves from noth
ing, it helps nothing, it qualifies for no
work, it conduces to no desirable result.
It very gratuitously puts an amount of
wear and tear upon the nervous sys
tem without in the slightest degree
obtaining in return any compensatory
satisfaction. It is neither a duty nor a
pleasure; and yet men almost invite,
certaiuly entertain it, as if it were both!
When an editor carefully contem
plates his subscription-book and views
the vast number of delinquent sub
scribers enrolled thereon, he buries his
face in his hands, heaves a sigh that
scunds like the soughing of the wind
among the pines of the mountain side,
and wishes he were in heaven and had
A NEW TANNING MATERIAL.
It appears that a new material for
tanning, which is found in abundance in
G reece and Asia Minor, has lately made
its appearance in Trieste under the name
of Hart. From an examination by Mr.
Eitnerit is found to be a species of
gall produced by an insect (Cgnipg lal
lari) in certain species of oak, and
which differ from ordinary galls chiefly
by reason of their great dimensions.
They attain as much as 45 millimeters
in diameter, while the size of the com
mon gall varies from 12 to 23 milli
meters. The new product likewise
contains a greater quality of tannin
than ordinary galls, the proportion be
ing 2d to 34 per cent, as compared with
23 to 30 per cent. The name Hort is
derived most probably from Jiveerr,
which is the name applied by the Ital
ians to a species of oak. This new ma
terial gives to leather a fine clear color,
and the Tanner's and Currier's Jour
nal believes that it will prove of great
value in tanning. The quanity of the
product is said to be limited only by
the demand. The tannin Is contained
in a great spongy cell, and is easily
extracted.
her sittimTwith bandaeed ton, coming to his wife's side and drawing Odyssey that he set up twelve puiars, the money lor his clothes.-. J. 1H
tart roVand 3 1 her' within the shelter of his nn; " no to each of which was suspended a nng, I publican.
In the matter of puns, here is one
made by no less a person than Charles
Dickens,who was not addicted to them.
This one has the merit of being. In
every sense of the words, a creation of
his own. One day, while he was being
taken by a photographer, the result
being the well-known picture in which
he is shown writing, the artist told him
that he did not hold the pro right, and
suggested that he should take it more
naturally in his fingers, "just as though
you were writing one of your novels,
Mr. Dickens," said he. "1 see," said
Dickens, "all of 'er twist."
At a recent Sunday-school concert
the superintendent was talking about
Idols when, to ascertain whether the chit
dren were understanding what he was
sayinj, be asked, "children, wliat Is an
idolr" "Uetng lazy," was ine ioua ana
quick response of one of the members
of the j nvenile class.
HISTORY THAT BRINGS TtARS.
COUNT BATH I ANT, THE nO'OARIAX
MARTYR. AJtD II tS WIDOW.
A correspondent writing from Paris,
says:
Nothing exhibited at the Exposition
is so popular as the Hungarian gypsy
musicians, who now daily play in the
Hungarian building called the Caarda
(prouuunced Ckarda, I believe), which
is in the Champs de Mars. There are
sixteen musicians. They may be Com
pared to the negro minstrels, that is
they play the music of a rsce, "the
wood notes wild" of an epoch when
music was rather a trad it too than an
art; bat their music Is neither the
buSooaery nor the sad strains of Africa;
it is music of dancing, waltzing, hunt
ing, war. Their nvt famous work is
" iUkocxy'. March," the national air
of Huoryr Tfcs - march - wwcas to
have bero composed in the eighteenth
cvniury by some partisan of ltakoczy
(the Kossuth of his day); then it fell
into oblivion until Iloz-savolgy, a gypsy,
found it in some peasant's novel (the
jfrtjati, who never forgot anything !j
abuut 1JU, when the pirit of stales'
rights, once m re animated the Hungar
ians. This march raised the wijdrsl
eninu&iaam wherever tt was heard in
Hungary, and tl was cherbbed as the
uug of dear naure land unul lMi came
wuvn it wa heard above lue uaute s
fiercest runr ; it comforted the wounded
aud the d)ing in hours of defeat, it kept
alive hope, until the suule againt
the oppressors ended in a sea of oloud.
Austrian and Uuian were mcrcilcsa.
llakoczy's March became treasonable.
Count liAihiany, one or the Hungarian
Ministers during the struggle, was
arrested, tried by court-tuaruol, and
was sentenced to be hanged. Count
Bathisoy's death (I translate from a
French ncwpapcr) was an epic Sen
tenced to bt hanged, h- was granted
peruii"ion to have a last Interview
wilh his wife. They wrre Ictt together
alone that be might write and aUo ex
plain his will to her. He had no fear
of death. He shrank Irom death by
hanging like a common fUou. His wile
understood nun. Mie gave him a pcu
kmle, Ums only weapon she hod been
abeU lutruduoc Into prit. He cut
the jugular vein, but m awkwardly as
to produce ooiy swooning, not death.
The urgtou said it waa physically
impoibM to hong him in hiscoudiUon.
A handkerchief was tird around hi
neck. He ta fanteucd to a stoke to
support him. He was shot. The law
provided that the body of a person exe
cuted should remain four and twenty
hours oo the spot where the law's ex
treme penalty bad been paid. Uunag
lite following night Count Balhiaay's
corpse disappeared. Hunpuian Fran
ciscan friars bribed the guards to let
them remove the body. They buried
it iu their content's garden that the
tlriol might sUep in hollowed ground.
There it remained till Francis iAstk at
lost succeeded, wiihdat spilling one
drop of blood, in securiug his country's
independence; then a noble stole
funeral, at which all Hungary followed
as mourners, mode public acknowledg
ment of the debt tits country owed hiiu.
Hungarian gypMes (they hod been
the bauds of the Hungarian regiments)
flVd and supported themselves abroad by
giving converts. One evening 1 went to a
Hungarian concert in Germany. It
was given by the band of Kouth
regimeut. The coj cert-room was
crammed from the topmost tkr of boxes
to the pit ; even in the passage people
stood on chair placed as thickly as
could be. The bond pi Ted Kossuth's
March, which is t lUkocxj's March as
-Ie Chant de Gi rood ins" U to " La
Marseillaise." All at ouce convulsive
sobs were heard above the music In a
box a woman in deep mourning, agita
ted by an emotiou wnich site could not
command, writhed in the anguish of
despair. Instantly the whole audience
were on their feeu Every lace, all
eye, were turned to the box whence
tnat distressing wail came. Who was
that woman t bo tat body recognized
her. Her name was whispered from
ear to ear. Ever) body understood uer
anguish ; how the sight of those excited
Hungarians, how the melody of their
music recalled happy bygone hours, her
bleding country, her cause's martyrs.
She was Count llathiany's wldjw.
That which then took place defies de
scription. The audience hod received
as 'twere, the shock of some great elec
trical battery. Pity, deep, Inexpressible
pity, took possesion ot every soul,
every heart. AU were still turned to
that box. All applauded how wildly I
wilh what frenxy I Every woman waved
her handkerchief to that box. Lips
quivered ; tears, or torrents, streamed
down every cheek. Then the err rose
madly, imperiously. lUkocxv's Mar JLl
llakoczy's March 1" The Hungarian
musicians, even more excited than the
audience, had seized their instruments
and, giving the military salute to their
unhappy country-woman, they bean
their native land's hymn. Electrined
by the public, frenzied by recollection
of all home, Dauiea, no pea, martyrs,
wrongs they executed- Ilakocxy
March as that march. had never fccen
executed. The crushed their bows, so
convalsively thrilled were their hand,
by passion; the strings wailed under
the wild pressure, llakoczy's March
became the howling of general indigna
tion at the me role crwltica of the
conqueror. Never la my life boTe I felt
such poignant emotion a at that hour
filled my whole being. 1 felt as all that
audience felt: Connie Balhiany waa
no widow bereaved of all she had dearest
on earth be was Hungary, crushed,
bleeding, trampled under loot by a
ruthless soldiery.
i w - . f
Mxty thousand troop are garri
sonel in iari at tmU J
The Paris r!ow covers eigt&teruare
miles of territory.
The Etuurrm of Austria wears a
trail thirty feet long, and two small
boys have to carry it. ( j ,
Foxes are Lrcuininsf very scarce la
Great Britain ; ?omi Munrod does not
relUh the fact j
uUCTljlon are ling raised In
France for a uiouutuent to Alexander
Dumas the elder.
A oolnml wrunan, said to be 107
years old. died In lUltlmore on Sunday.
She left lil descendant. .
Cfctffi:h.Uil Is not bapr inV-j. An
oyster may he contented, llappiorss
is cutnpounded of richer elements.
For 101 rejimeriU England lias
frenrrals, about 1 ,3J colonels atid 2,
lieutenant colonel.
The total nuiulrrof Slavs U ..
4 02. 1J, chiefly inhabiting tins empire
of Hussia. '
I
Society in republican Pari rui
to be as brilliant at it could U under a
monarchy, and crts a thousand time
1. J
1 mlians have no surname. They
are naumi at birth, and whether mar
ried or single, Uar the axse name
through life. j
An old Ihttuan play, written 2.UVI
years ago by Marcu Acckj lLiilo, was
recently i-rlornml five times to lorre
audiences in 1 Untie. ;
God hf thanked for Look. Thry
are the Voice nf th distant and tle
dead, and moke us heirs of the spiritual
life of lust av. j
FromO.iober2I, l, tolieoeml-r
31," 177, the aak-aof church nrrty
at auction iu Italy yielded the national
trraMiry tllvJI-,u,Jl.
An alUmpt U to 1 made to grow
the uar cone in Switzerland, and
grains lufve been forwarded li 1- dis
tributed auu.ti farmer.
A Chicago paper Ull of the light
weight which bakers in that city give
to bread, and speak signiheantly of a
way they have In Turkey of naihn the
ear of a baker to hi daor-pot when he
1 discovered to have sold bread of h-rt
weight. Soch an uag would be
whollr impracticable iu th wiodv city.
Cover up a whole block with a Chicago
man's ear? Cin. iiL -Yiy'.L
The wolf, says a Ilusoian proverb,
change its hair every year. The
young lady or the period doe netter
the change hers every afternoon.
The lAudon Sdol litianl ho tr
solvrd to ruoke lrewtui In ok-VIu
of their regular tccles of instruc
tion, j
A German hihtMoplier lias discov
ered the secrrt of occult knot-tying a
practiced by the Davenport B rot hers
and others. I
An African chief Is said to have
presented a waler-cieT and tfty fe
male slave to Stanley in exchange for
a penny whistle. j
Ireland Is remembering her greatest
cmapuwr. A bust of Bolle ho been
placed in the Dublin National Gallery,
and a memorial w indow in his honor is
to be placed in SL Patrick CathaJral
Texas Uiast of an ancient and
affectionate couj4e of 10 and lui, Mr
Ilohinsun and wife of Mountain City,
native Kent uek ions, married eighty
two years ajo. j "
Trie average rein of ihe seven 4
(Prussian) kings of Use house of Ho-
nenxoilern, including the present mon
arch, has amounted to twenty-three
If only those things can bedcuiMnl
nated the goods of a man w bkn are
instruments for hi benefit,' bow few
are the good even of the richest man
arnnnif ti !
The great business of a man is to
improve bis mind and govern his man
ners; ail other projects and pursuits,
whether in our power to coiaj3AS or not,
are only amusements. j
Parents are commonly more care
ful to bestow wit on their children than
virtue, the art of raking well than
doing well; but their manners ought to
be the great concern.
Children are very nice observers,
and they w ill often perctive your
slightest defects. In general, the
who govern children forgive nothing
In them, but everything In themselves.
Leas wisdom is required In realix-
big a fortune than is necessary to use
it properly. A man or one idea may
accumulate money, but it takes a
broader mind to spend It Judiciously.
No good writer was ever loer neg
lected; no great man overlooked by
men equally great. Impatience Is a
proof ot inferior strength, and a de
stroyer of what little there may be.
KlngOear, of Sweden, has re
ceived an honorary title from the
Prankford Academy of Science in con
sideration of his translation of "Faust"
into Swedish Verse, j
A magnificent loan exhibition o
pictures and works of art b on view at
Manchester, England, which for years
past has been the great absorber of 06
jU d'art offered for sole in that ooun-
In l77,In EiiyUnd, OO.OX) pottage
stamps were found loose In letter boxes
and bogs, having been rubbed o!f
tbrorgh insuthcicnl lkkinf and stick
ing," and CO),UJ0 letters twera con
signed to the lleturned Letter O&ce.
A Sacraraentan, w!j I at present
In Arizona, writes that tba ground
where h U located is hardund dry as
the top of a stove; lijeruKJturter
ninety-live dejre ; no grtwi thin in
alht but cactus plant of various sires,
and all the fame they have Ui !ckt are?
raltlesnokra, tarantulas, ; centipedes
and scorj ions.
The Society for lYousoting Iy-jrL
lot ion for the Core of Habitual Drunk
ards held IU first annual Uswetiinc in
Iondnn recently, Ird ShoftesUiry
presiding.- It b eudevorinjj la -o-cur
the passage uf law pnvilioir for
the treatment of druukeunes a a di-
Old stater mm in Eurr p" IV
couAfteld, "4; Gladstone, 7v; Bright,
C7: Granville. 3: n.-rwlolnff. tO ;
BUmarck, ft;Voo Moitke,
Mabon, i; Daiaure,
r$; Mc-
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