Advance
The Mson
UBLIHED EVt'ftt FftlOIY,Bif
- -; ' ' :?
WdO.TUBD & CONNOR
Wilson, G.
BSCR!iTIOX RAf S: In Advance:
Month. . ..,
.S2.no
. 1 JKJ
Willie
.
LET ALL THE EXDS TllOfJ iilJlST AT, BE Tlli tOCXTtfjf'S, TUY 0D A50 TOrni'V'
. , ' i ; . 1 . .1- ,, , -. - . .
A. TT
PROFESSIONAL.
joun: e. w coda it i,
TT6RNY AND dOUNSELLO H
AT LAW, a:
VILS O N, N. C,
- brattices j v tbe Courts of -Wilson an'!
Wjoiniug wotics.
O nice on "ash Street next door to the
feauk."
VOL. 0.'
WILSON, N. O., FRIDAY, JTaNUARY S, 1880
J el
The Wilson-AdvVcor
.' . " ; i,i V. -. " - .- :
- :; . -- - .; , i. f--
One Square 3 Months, ...... ..-IJCl
One Square 8 Months .......h..-. 5J6T
One Sonar li Mouthy
Liberal cWlrttf kn niaJs flars-
Trahiifent Advertisements tasertsJ tf Tea
I NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
Lemon Tabourpe,
Ti5 Old Reliable Edrber
Jl,c ahvnys be f uin 1 at his shop on Tai1
fl,ii Street, where h will be pleased .
-nc friends and fi iner patron-?;"
Mvoijr io cU: shaving and cutting
j,Jr 30 ct-nU.
ap-13 i.f.
iJS. 8. WOdl'AKD, . HUOH K. M IT II II A V.
WOUUAUD & MURK AY,
Attorneys at Law,
g T A lt T LING T It U T II
The great cure for
DYSPEPSIA, SICK HEADACHE.
SOUR STOMACH
wit wnV V IT. r
Practice i the Courts of Wilson, Wkyw'jt,
ClreJtie. Nh and Pitt counties, nu -unw
Sirpntiu ltut -at Uah-uU. V- , f
a.
V. BLOUNT,
Attorney - at - Law,
Square,
Oct. lOtli '79
fcnd the had effects of Indigestion is
D'Armstadts Ati-Dyspepti Dfops.
rrv as ' thoiittind nl certirtcaies attc.
'I T'ln iy Veritable Price 75cnt.
i - PUHCELL, LAUD & CO. '
? ' n13-I2in Ilichniond, Va,
Office Public
lloime.
Yiioi. G
r' R.TlLLKHY,
A TTORMEY-A T--LA W
Mo r a i
rear of Cow - O cXl IIU O 1 3 U S MrnVeU
Great attraction on Tarboro St.
L. H. FULCHER
r
Itocky .Hoiinl,
Will practice in 'Nash, Edgecombe; id
WiUon conntie.. ,
Special attention gieu t
J portion of the Slate.
collection
n. e; l. ii u n t e i!
SURGEON DENTIST.
ENFIELD. X. C.
lla.i'rcimed practice at Entield ami re
mectJully solicits a continuance of h f -m''
" . " . " foe;-"' I v
ractict.
I. H. W. JOYNKR, ..
S.URGEON D E N T 1S T,
1)
b'K leavo toannciunoo to hi friend and enstoin
t that, lu cuiinoclujii riib his larg aoJ iurac
livn lock of
Dry Goods,
Boots, hlioos,
Hals and Caps,
lie haKjtifit rewitid the finest wleciion of
Christmas and Holiday Goods
Thai ha has ever brotxftit i t4hi market, eonxisting
ul Krcubli, KriRliKh and Ormuu toys, liohemlan
Klass, ltronx ai d cliina ware of eyery discription.
l!n'S(; i skhS having bren boii'iit for cash, will be
old at uMoiiibliiuKly low prict-s. Ha aliK has on
alfuii and coiupltrt stock of
O pxireotio neries,
wlrl'h 7re all fresh tind kwpoI, iiftd will he sold at
pries tn suit the times. Whni In nerd of auj'th n;
in In nnc dori't f.iil to (five him a rail at hi new
b:'ick store, iiMwite M. Kotmtret k Co. !! will
guarantee to jjlease lliu most faslidious.
iso-v. 7ih.-lni. '
The Wilson Advance
Fill DAY.
JANUARY 2. 1SS0.
SHOULD NORTH CAROLINA
SEEK EMIGRATION ?
SUGGESTIONS' TO THE LAND
OWNERS OF NORTH CAROLINA.
Presented. by the North raro
lina Hoard of Agriculture
L. L. Polk, Commissioner...
I
N DUG E M E N T S !
Hu permanently Incatjed in Wilson, N.
Al, oppevaUoni will l)c neatly a;vl enre
Cully prforiiifd aiidbn terms a-s-rea-iiina-as
ponnikle. 'I't-r-th pjctfacted I wi' huc
iain Oflke Tarhoro jtreet ftrxt do'T to
fo.t Oflloc. , IJA'n. 3-ini
D
R.J. S . B ATT LE, (
SURGEON DENTIST,
....tat WiUon. X. C, and re-nect-
lia iui.."" . - .
. ii i;;. th. i.ntrnnairir of the people.
. ii i. f tln orofession cart iiill
All llisni-ii'.o i - - -
.nd nektlv executed. Charges moderate
Tr..iir- nn'isiwc.tinit sruarantet-d. Odicc iij
'. iri Nash trcet. Oiiice hours
Al & '-
from 8A.M. to r) I'. M.
UTHRlKLL & G1NGHIC11,
D !E N T I S TS,
i.
133 Main Sfject.
NORFOLK, VA.
cd 30th,-3m.
C
At tho solicitation of Mr. Hobgood.
of the Advance, we extend to the it
ixens. of AV'ilson county the benefit of
the sweeping reductions we have made
and rre mak. g in the prices of all hrst
class standa n .
Sewing Machiues
Send far our new 100 page illustrated
CATALOGUE, and PRJCE, LLST,
XniHiW'ti fre to any address. )ai id avoid hein
iinpouX.p-ly UKPRhlClPLEO Aj;eiit
aivd dealers. Kemember we are re
sponsible established dealers who do
the largest business South, (over . 500-
in use in
W e guarantee satis-
taction or return money, every : M V
CHINE WARRANTED 5 YEAltS.
Honest Prices at Last.
sagtcily
m : Hint
n
4 10 acres. Of this, 5,258,744 acres
were improved, over one million acres
less than we had in 18G0, or about
26 per cent of the whole. Tb tide
mav be added 13.000.000 acres wild
lands, making an are of 33.000,000
acres in round number. The average
size of oiir farms at thitt date Atas 212
acres. We had at that date m. popula
tion of i,O71,0Gl. or about-2lf to the
square mile. Of this population only
45 'per cent over ten years of age were
at work, the remaining 5"d per cent
doing nothing. fPe Lad
time 307.0G2 dative Nrir
liuiaus living iu other Strt'es. waile wc
had living in our own midst. only 3,029
citizens of foreign birth. In 1790 the
census Was taken in our State, when I we conceiyed would prove a disturbing. ! l"res. td ffhere H'cir VDtct will count
in point of population, we stood ftirdjif not destructive element, and Weiu lhe I''Jential election nct year:
fin llip liat. nmnnor rinp ifpr Stoloa in I rrlarlli' -tt)nA in Aivnrl't,,,r it- fm.n i'IAMDS. HL1IB, t. Ui. UfC. l), iJ.
v. ..vw wt.Mw.i uu. w J . v.. t ... 1 4(l kklUVM 111 Ull WI blll IW
exercise of forethought and
but earnest, patient, well directed ef
fort. " ; " ' . " " j ;
yrnT jroRTH cauolixa Ua.s so itfm-
; CBATIOX.
Thirst, and chiefly, because we Lave
never sought it. Of the 9,590.292
foreign . born passengers arriving at
ths porta In the United States In the
eeferal years rrom 1820 to lhe 1st" of
J itne, 1877, our State ban not exceed
ing five thousand within her borders
to-day. Prior to the war we did . not
need it, or want" it. Our-vstem O
The .rc:r llioduv What a Ieutl-
Mr. Stanton, the leading Kepubli
tan in this ciuntyt( and a prominent
j candidate for Omrress in this district
. f . - L -
has written the following" letter to
Ransom Howell, colored, in response
to a letter asking his flews upon the
XVth amendment, and his adrice up
on the exodus mo7eroent.. We, pub
lish the letter to show, upon llepubli
can authoiltv that lhe condition of the
negro andthefr treatment in the South
j is not as represented by teadiu Re-
lafe wlilcir had .been pcTfeote I by ! l",bIiCsin Pyliticians atthe North who
the iernerieVe of nerations. WJ unCcr Uh) guise of friendship are ,ain-
satisfactory and remunerative. The
introduction of white or foreign labor,
I tif.icturins all sorts of stories in order
poor ignorant crea
! to induce these
iroin onn,
1870 the census placed us fourteenth borders. Since the war we liave been
.i ,
on ; ins list. tjur per centaae oi i struL'szlmr? for existence, and with no
of our "M A H I N V.K nmv
V X' ... I- 1A i-
i.orui varo.inaj.
R. B. F. ARRINGT0X,
SURGEON DENTIST.
G0LDSB0R0, N. C.
tSTOfSce at reside nee. aufl-6m
EuLtlier Slielcion,
DEALEIt IN
SASHES, D0CRS AND BLINDS,
AIouldiiiKS, Riacki ts, Stair Rails, Newels,
BUILDERS HARDWARE,
Punts, Oils. Gla, Putty, .liuilding Mate
' rials -.of Every I )eciiptiou.
3S and 40. Roanoke Avenue,' Norfolk, Va.
ep"2G 6m ', r
Singers New Family Improved i 0,0
Remin?toii, 'ISew Autoniatif.Vhite.si out ; d0',U0
mnim irw, jikiii l iiiminR i 2'J,0
Vi cfd 'Faiivily Ir .-ivoi choap l.'i"o
Wilson tincWfeed Clf -'idand .Style. ;' l.o
V.'ilnon. TVow Do'ihlft food, slop motion, ' " t'i'J.o
New IXminRtic, lafi'st SIvIp ' iO.Q
New IMide.stic, flf-threadin',, ' " S25.0
New lrav fi-ed, Whwlcr & Wilson, ' $20.0
(xmver k Haker, fhutile, ' iJ0,0
No 2S (irovr i Haker 2spool; ' ' - $15.0
Wilvox k Gihhs (Jold Hroiice stand ' - SJO.O
Florence. Back and Sulo feed W to iSoSecor, Ivey
lvie. New Home. 'V lute UcHdii, McLean Ji; Hoop
er, and all other works at eqnnl low p'rlces
ALL ATTACHMENTS FINE includ
ing Tucker, lluffler, Binder. Quilter
Bias llemmers, &c. Address
Orraond iVlfg Co.
-11 N. Gv fen, 1Ia L'LM Kl
NOIITJI CJROLIXA OP I' Oli T UNI TV
Despite the emises, social and po
litical, which have conspired to retard
the progress of our State,- and .which
have weighed heavily on the . energies
of our people since the war, we hava.
through persistent .and, heroic- effort,
i struggled up to that position from
which we may look hopefully to the
future. Our State debt, which so
long threatened to crush us, has been
adjusted on ft basis that will enable us
to pay it. "We have good local gov
ernment, peaceably and satisfactorily
administered. The delicate relations
between the races are growing more
satisfactory as they are belter under
stood and there are unmistakable
evidences of improvements in all our
material interests. Gratifying as ' is
this condition of things, we are well
aware of what it has cost us ; and
should the lessons presented in the
trying ordeal through which wc have
passed be heeded, they may yet lead
us tb triumph, independence and pow
er. " v
It is no longer with us a strucrj'le
for mere existence, and with a con
sciousness of returning strength, it is
the part of wisdein to survey the sur
roundings to learn iu what directions
it may be best and most profitably
utilized.
With our wonderful natural resour
ces, our climate, our boil, our -tiEer-powers,
our minerals, our foresU and
yeoraphieal position, why should we
not justly aspire to rival even, those
denies wuose remarkable progress
and development we witness with
jimazement?
ucalional. advancement and material
development be paramount in
ouilc poncy r i uat tneso ques
are deeply agitating the public mi.id
is attested by the tone of recent legis
increase lor each of the decades, was
s follows : From 1790 to 1800, 21 per
cent; from 1800 to 1810, 1G ier cent ;
from 1810 to 1820, 15 per cent; ,from
1820 to 1830 15 percent: from 1830
r.Mr.. Ransom Howell, -Wilson, N.C.
Dcir Sir : Your favor of t is 13th
; itit..: Iim lippn pr'pivi.il. find It nfTunt
time or money .o devote to the ma' ; ,
- j . , ., , , , , : me pleasure to answer your enquiries
ter. 'Besides, the .-whole world has . -,,r ,
. i . , ,. - . ! concermna . the "Nth amendment
UCCll Jlll.TlUll.5l V.. -111.111 IIL t'J 3CO .THUkll- i i , ..... ,
" . i Id IliA ..it.c-1 ilnllnn .f fhA I ... if A. I WtrtMii
IVII.IHIIUIWII Ul LllU IIIIUI' OUILCJ
erf in: the fonieivt aroused.; by design
ing demagogues, we could adjust
to 1840, 2 percent; froni 1840 to 1850 amicably, on a permanent and peace
15 per cent; from 1850 to I860, 14 ful. basis, the delicate ' relations be
oer cent: from 18fi0 to 1870? 8 npr twonn the rtcp TIip v.iiniirnr nf mnm!
'..A 'n - , . . ' j-... . x, . amendri'.ent is repealed, for the pur-
cent, liy way of comparison, look at favored States, especially of the North I - . l, 1
o. . t "I . i-, , U : . .' . , ' nse or returnlu'r (your race) ! u
some of the vounger States, Iowa, for west, hate worked assiduously and t .. . -M . ' i -
example whose first centus waslaken unremittingly to secure immigration j
iu 1840. The per centago of iucxease and aided, as they have been, with
in that State for the first decade was public lands, and the strong railroad
345 per cnt 5 for tl.e second, 251 per corporations who were interested, they
cent; for the tLird, 77 per cent. Again, have reached a riqh harvest. And with
Illinois, whoee first census was taken our . homogeneous anil conservative
in 1810. soon steooed to the front and population we have been vcrv i choice
1 - f'
took position as the fourth on the list as to the class or character ofimnii'
and holds it to-day. Ohio, whose first grants thit" was available
census was taken in-1800, soon stood
THE CLASS OF IMMIGKATIOX fEEt)KD.
We need lo loafer, idlers, vaga
bonds, or dead heads. Wc need no
accessions to Ihatjjlass of our poptila-
lion. Rut we need men audi women
. . . . . ).
01 character lor- souer, inauitrioiis
habits those who will identify theiu-
sehes frith our State and its prospcri
improved, woodlands and unimoroved H10 bring sufficient Capital in
in our Stain is ,,,m,rrin spv.-ntv. money, or character, or both, to buy a
11 J I i:..i 1.. J t,..tl.i u -Mr..' .iLt
seven per cent of the entire population. ; l
Other and enuallv important fRcU the capitalist who Will aid in derelop-
ni.aht be develnned hv t.h iron tvru. Vxni our miffiCtUring. Mnlnili and
ot n -jutes, 10 demonstrate that we
third on the list, and has steadily
maintained that positiou.
North Carolina, as before stated,
Las 21 inhabitants to the square mile,
while Connecticut has 113, Massachu
setts 18G, New Jersey 108, aud Rhode
Island 164.
Twenty-six per cent of the lands
and my opinion in regard to j'Tudiana
and the Exodus." 1st you say "the
colored people are lnvitcj to go west,'
and to do so at once before lhe XVlh
s to a
condition of slavery, if you are found
South of the Ohio river.' Can it be
possible that such fatae rumors are
lining circulated among the colored
people to frighten them from the land
the cold
r
commercial interests; and with him
... . . .
have been content with a nolicv that 15! w!u luu "' lu ,uru,au
gave us a mere existence, instead ot ; .
1 new lnaustnes, ant! to swell
cunracier- 1 '
that
aggressive enterprise
WILSON COLLEGIATE SEMINARY
.' (FOR YOUNG LADIES.)
T?est talent employed in all departments
Kituatiow unusnallv hcaUliv.
Roaul, ier crion of ii) weekf, including
fuel, lights and lurnisuej . room ou,uu
Other charges moderate.
Fall Session begins Seilembtr T.t.
For cataWuu or information, address, j
J. 1). lilt tlV Ell, Principal."
W. J. IIARHISS.
jrholcsale & Retail Dealer in-
GROCERIES &
LIQUORS
Now olfer to his old friend and patrons
hi large slock of
SUGAR,
COFFEE.
FLOUR,
LARD,
V ijuttEr,
- ' V MEAT, &r.
All purchased previous to the advance
iu prices, and will.be so.U cheap,
TJNEQUALLED OFFER
Wilson . Collegiate Institute
. FoTt BO TII SEXES
STRICTLY NOX SECTARIAN
For years the most 'successful school in
Eastern Carolina;' 'flic best ailvaufages
and lowest rates, r llriithv location. Able
and Experienced Tesdier, l ine Library
and Apparatus. Spacious Uui'din. A
pleasant educational Unne. . -fok
1 50 r a 1 IMS ocTorjF.n, mv O f.t !
TUITION, HOOKS, AI KXCEI.LENTBOAKH
INCLt'DlNO Ft:iM'HKl ROOM, FUKI.,
LldHTS. AND AVAttiiNG, (or the entire
Scholastic Year. Mvic, ?40 extra. ?es
eron extends from 1bn Monday in- October
to last Thursday in June. A Live Institu
tion, Modem, Thornn, Practical. Send
for catalogue and our -Institulw (juarterly,,
full f:valuab! ediiftuional matter, fresh,
brhjht, ami free-
S. 11 ASSEU, A. Ml, Principal,
jlrlS-lf -, t Wilson, N, C.
ALUARLE I TOWN PROPER
TY FOR WENT.
I offer'thc store rncr Nash and Bragg
Street for rnt oa.-a-terms.
For further inl imailon apply to
COI- DW1D W1HLIAMS, .
tepid Tois'not, N. C;
SiniN U UVIX ON THE WAR PATH
t ;
Sitting Bull Duham Smokinj? Tobacco is
! the-best and 'deles the World. This brand
and all other grilcs of Plug and Twist for
sale by E.H.'OGUE.
Bep-S-lj. Msiufacturer, iMubaui, N. C.
Hp.QR SALE.
I ofli-r for sale ouc tract of land : In Sara
iorf:i townshin. Wilson conntv, adjoinitu'
tliti lands of Theo. lit.inaii. .loa. : J. Ian
and others contal nine three hundred and
fortv acres, bcinsr the shares allotcd ;to
James and Coffield Barnes in the division
of the lands of James mrnes deceased.
F. A. WoodarD
W llM)fi. N. C, Nov. 23ih.-tf
the vol
..i.n r,C mi. rirrulllrtl !i'a Inlnrndf c W r.
' . 1 .. . ; 1 I'll. 1 " i 11 uc ui uui 1 1 1 uliui; luttriugvo.
iHie ot the tunos, and which has done , 1
ckv'.w.I, v. . 1, 1. want .uui. y micii ..w m . uuucu, ami
of other States: North Carolina could n6t t,lC Prosperity of otir State,
easily' support a population at least
I tlwrlit llinno r.ltf nf Dentil ntunliAr Aixrl
Whv slioiilfl not our iii- - 1
. r
suouui ue nuowu in an me marKeis 01 1
the world by her surplus products.
agricultural , and manufactured. In
stead of importing everything .from a
our
tions
HOW TO OBTAIN iMMIQIiAttOX.
Ojf-i' lands tit fair prkes. Let these
lands, with the splet'.did advantages
and attractions offered by our State.
be fairly and thoroughly, and actifely
of thcif birth, to imigrate to
North? Any cue that is familiar with
the 13th. 14th and 15th amedement
to the constitution of lhe United States
knows if they know anylhiug the re
peal of the 15th amendment would
not return your race 'td a condition of
slavery," and. I have not seen any dis
position upon the part of cither party
to interfere with it, or eirher of them.
The, 13th amendment to the constitu
tion of the United States abolished
slavery the 14th made' your face
citiRcns;aud virtually "gave them the
ballot, and the 15th maile no distinc
tion in color, which gave the ballot to
the colored .man in tho North. I had
the honor of voting fP; thej l lth and
loth amendment to the comitllution
of the United States while j a member
of the legislature in 19Q'C9 and '70,
and did you know'the cotored men in
the Sou'.h were voters, before many o
their race were iu the North.
I willirivc vou the 13th, part of the
14th, and all of the 15th amendment.
13th. Neither slavery nor invohin
tary servitude, except as a punishment
for crime, whereof the party shall have
becilj duly convicted, shall exist within
the United States, or; any
natcuc nanuie 10 a steam . engine, we the acencies which hate been employ-
O - I 1 1 , . . . . ... I o
lation, but more etrikin-lv by the SU0UiU Dc ntcpen lent in the weaitn 01 ed with sch e(Tect and SUcceS9 by
w 1 -act . si -
constanly increasing attention devocd ? ces' 111111 llclI 10 Iee(l n other States, and we can hope to do
to them by the press our of Slate. It is clolcc tnc worW Wlth our exports. We nolhtng jf we igu0re them, tt will rc
dimcult to find a newspaper, of what- arc' ancV must of necessity continue to lire the distribution of a vast amount
j of published information, through the
medium of reliable, active agents, to
j overcome unjust prejudices anoLerro-
neons ideas ; but it must be done. The
decree of error that prevails, even
throughout the No th, to say nothing
place sub
advertised to the world. These are Iject to their jurisdiction.''
2nd, "Congress shall "have power t
enforce this-article by appropriate leg
ever character, now published in our' e ssctia.lly an agricultnral people.
State, that docs not ikvote a liberal In lh! 'epirtment of our industries,
portion of its columns to the promo- .measures or reform should be first
tiOn ot the material prosper it v of our
a af
people. In our . Legislative halis, in.
our colleges, iu oair schooLrooms, in
our public addresses, on our streets.
at our firesides and everywhere, new
ideas, new systems, new enterprises.
aiid new methods for improvement are
beiiijr discussed. I The State Board ot
Agriculture is therefore forluale in
stiluted. with the farmers with the
land owners. True with. our very im
perfect s-stem of farming, the average
cash value per acre of our products L, " . tn
, .. .. , " . 101 Jjliropctiu otuntriva, m i?"
Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Tennes
see, Nebraska, Min nesota, Iowa aiid
Illinois, but why should it' not exceed
that of the sterile hills of Massachu-
our people and State. Is astonishing
It must be fetuoved. It can be done
by honest, earnest effort. The duty of
doing its full share in this work is ful
ly recognized . by the Hoard of Agri-
I 1 XT II I. 1 u: i I
presenting at this time the smlycct of rv -"'l culture. The publications of the Board
uckaunc ,71 Wl.l U l O III Ul 1 A I ill l nil. I . , .' . Pit
I O cnniiiirfAyl ' a Iii'a!,? -itilorficr rit I lm
. . ... ... 1 I'll l' 1. II , VI V .111,1.1 V tVA.V
Villi ll.'rtfc SlSkCId U UlitLCI liillV 1111 I . , , " .
. .. - . i press oi our R'aie, uas aireaciy accom-
r ... iilished much In this dirrrtion: . Iet
cultivate such large and unwieldy - .' . ... -- '-. 'L
. - j iii ue'rousirai o uie Rinceriiy oi uur
v.uoe .mpruvcu wnt.. dec1ar;itIon. that we Want Immrant.
- ... , r t t by extending to them a cordial and
to cultivate from twenty to, forty acres? j . , . - :
Will this system bo changed so long neigMOoriy welcome, ana inose omces
hundreds and of kindness sogratelul to a stranger
which this circular trcat3, for the con
sideranon of our people.
Norlh Carolina has reached that
point in the race of progress where
she can was'e no lime iu fruitless re
finings over the past. Much as she
has learned by its bitter and, terrible
experiences, she has much to 'unlearn,
if she would keep pace wilh her sister
States. She must abandon those ideas
methods aud habits which were the
legitimate fruits ol a system now
as wie laruier owns iiuourfm, mu u "mv'".w? - " " .
thousands of "acres xf' forest land j jn a strange landU..r But the first and
where tie may iave new acres to take
jthe place of those so Wastefully and
r I MIR MERCHANTS and TEACH-
X EllS OF ,
Wilson, Nash, Edgecombe, Titt. Green,
irayne and Johnston cuntics will thid it
to (licit- iuterest to send all orders for books
'Stationery. Pianos!, Organs Ac, to
J0SIAH RYLAND &,C0.
9I Main Street,
nepl9-3ni . RICHMOND; VA.
New Drug Store!
Havinir sriven u the practice of
Medicine, for the prescat I have just
ouened a . . --
. NEW URUU SlUKii
in the C. Rountree buildnjg on Nash
street, where I will keep constantly on
baud a full supply of Drugs, .Medi
cines, Dye Stuffs, Tatent Medicines,
and every thing to be found in a first
class: store. J .
teMy stock being bought for cash,
be sold at prices to suit the jtinjes.Fj
mr 7. tf R. G. Dai haw, M.D,
- i I rpeklcxslv ruined bv our exhaustive
obsolete, and grasp with earnest dc- 0- . . - , . ;
O i , ! omV, W lion rttr alrw W4 a Hnotrnv.
termination those age hcies that will
infuse vigor, and activity, and enter-
into her whole system. - The
State Convention of 1875 incorpora
ted into our State Constitution an
amendmeut requiring our Lcgis'alure
to establish a Department of Agricul
tnrp Tmrrticrratlon and Statistics, and
Q ;
for the prolectioa of Sheep llusban
drv.
cd, our fanners, almost universally
attempted ta keep tljieir operations up
to- their former proporlKins. - And
whera one has succeeded, scores have
met wtth disastrous, ruinous failure.
If we woald increase the profits of
labor, build up manufactures, multiply
our industries, develop our splendid
ndispensable step to be taken, is-to
offer them homes at fair living rates.
A inan liriug at the Nortli. or in
Europe, must know--if be posscsse
thost qualities that would make him a
gooil citizen where he is going; and
what it will cost him. before he will
islation. Ratified Dec. I8th 1805.
l lth. I. '"All parsons born or natur
alized in the United States, and syjb.
ject to tlie jurisdiction thereof, are cit
izens of the United States, ; aud the
Stales whc-reln they rssid. No State
shall makeor enforce any law. which
shall abridge the privileges or inwiuni
tiesof citizens of the United, States,
n(!r shall ary State deprive any person
nf lifo liberty or 1 happiness.: without
dU process of law? nor deny to any
person within its jurisdiction the squal
protection of the laws. Sec. 2. Ap
portions the Representatives among
tiie several States according to their
respective numbers &e. Sec. 3, Dis
franchised a port of those engaged in
tha Rebellion, and the 4th Sec .-The
public debt shall not be, questioned
Sec. Ratified July 20th ISCd
The 15th is as follows! ,.
Sec. 1. The right of .citizens of .the
United States ioyote shall not be 'de
nied, or abrd?el bv tbo ! united Mates
br any S,ate on account of race, color,
or previous condition of servitude.
rec. 2. The Congress shall .have
ower to enforce this article by' ap-
iropriate legislation.'! Ratified by
Uiree fourths of the States March SOth
1870.
Now before any, of the above amend
ments to the constitution of tke United
well itiforajcil,
I think .'the colorsd poJ)I jrf tf.
State, (and, perhaps South of W) art
uommitiing a grand mistakt la Isavk
such a State as North j Ctrollasi T x
liae a fie rUfflate liot 1iCII
extreme heat nor? cold, ! ai ' th iaari
Soothern and Not them SkUlCtV'fit1
can raise all of the necessaries of hfi
here if wc tvill work, kod htt ca
ployment all the time,' ffhUf tttcb Is
not the east in the Jfortbern Stalei.1
A warm climate for tht colored tact U
his natural home, he cannot ttatid Ifcf
cId Jfortli like the white race, mfli
msny will rrgfst the step thty tiT
taken iu leaving North Carolina before
the winterj is oven It takes utarlj ft
life time to accumulate much. Wealth,
and if your race would sate' all thty
?qeud for liquor, and work faithful
they would soon be surprised at the
amount nccumnlated in a jfow yesfi,
It is not what a person makes that '
prodnces wealth, it is what he fates,";
- Here is vf hat Mr.' Kred bogltaa
said la Washington on the 8th of this k
month, upon th arrival of 230 lmmK;
grants I "In response to ymtf ffspeo- :
ted invitation to.bs orescot and tyealt
this erenihg at the meeting railed to
raise funds in aid of tbe Colored ImmV
griThtk now In our oily I beg to state
that, I have in no way encoariged the "
II advised and ill arranged elodus of
the colored people from tbe Soath,
and I have from tho first Openly and
earnestly stated my objections to it In
the most public way at ray'commanaV
cannot but repeat the opinion al
ready often expressed, that all organ.
ted effort at the North designed to
irompt and promote , furthef "
stampedes of the sort should be dh
continued. These poor people should
, . .
not be deluded and allured from
their home, especially at this season )
of the year, by promises expressed of "
implied, of pecuniary aid. I Bte no '
wisdom,-but much folly j no good bat
much evil, in bringing to this City .
multitudes of these people under the '
impression that when they reach hera '
money w'.ll be raised and furnished
them to pay their tratelinf elpentet
to the North or to the West off else
where-' ' - '" ', ' 4 '; ' '. '
Mr. Douglass Wrote a long lette .
some months ago lviing( the color eU -'
people to remain whers they are and
gave his reasons for itr
He is a colored man. androae araon
the most Intelligent of bis race, and It
is unreasonable to suppose that he is
their enemy, but a true friend to hie
race. In so advising them. ' '
I have written irore than t intended,
and could give many more good reav
sons why your race should not ami
gra but think this wilf do fef the ,
present, i. '.-,,'
Very Respectfully, y
1 G. VY SfANTOji,
r
consent to abandon bis home. As a States can be repealed,1 Congress has
rnconrrp encliance the value of bur
The Legislature of 187G-'77. in t . . .
pursuance of this Constitutional re- 4
auu uiaat .'"in" viw"" b
: . .nA.A.l ... r f nt- ilililiinrT
(Uliclllcnii, jiaa;v u vu ..i. ....- p, . .
this Department, which authorizes the insteaa oi a aey.nae, ih
iyer in the
Board to institute such measures as 1 niarkets of the world, icemust put our
may be det uied expedient for inducing J $urptus lands on the uuxticet and secure dated In tbe earoe neighborhood. Bat
rule, those people want small tracts of
land, ranging from fifty to one bun-
i- ! :
d red acres. Where a citizen has one
or more of such lots for sale, let him
advertise them and get his neighbor
to do the same. Thus frequently
large settlements might be accommo-
immigration to out State.
DOES ORTII CAKOLI3J A NEED
T10X?
IMMIORA
A.
a thrifty, indii8triov?MubJMttffal immi
graid popu&ttion,
. mi
In 1870. we had in farm?, improved, mere are
C i
woodlands, and unimproved, 13,335,- 1 risibilities whi
if Dh
i r
' ,
Drrvntr k! improve
nd magnificent
only tbe i
V
they will not come nnlcsa they cau j
first see at least, a aesipuon oi ui ....ui rieiieve u
property and its pric.
Tob Contini'el.j
to proixse,an aiaerMlrsem to tliis coo
stitution of the; United States, jind
that has to be ratified by tbrep fourth
of the Sutes, which in my sopn'wn.wiU
never be done, and yoti aud yoor race
need hate an fears that yuti will be
reduced ' 'to a cowlrtiwi of sUtery.
sbpnld jou continue to reside South of
Uie Ohio river.": It is a false alarm
. ..! WW
aud not one word pf trutu in it, aim
am sarDrised that the colored people
should believe tt, at least the more
'sensible portion, "who shdahl disabuse
'.KumimUdf tljiiD who re not so
Affair la, MmIIm. , r
The Maine Stalwarts, who hate been
talking Insurrection, and who pat ftlxt t
partial execution at llangor are tbtsf .a
at waf with the lawful State Govern
went in the exercise of Its strict doty -
imposed by the Constitution. , Under -
hesc circumstances it lathe right of
the Governor of Maine . and night tit
soma eve uts become his duty, to .call -:
on the President for troops to ftip-u
press insurrection within the border i
of the Itatc. The Coastitatioo of the -
Uoitei States makes It the duty of th $
President, upon Uc call of the Legi- :
l&turo or the Lxecutlve, when thel3
islature cannot Imj convened, , to pro-. n
tect a State agsiust domestic violence t r
The Republicans will make ft ,CTiotta r
blunder if they! place Uemelte in an f
tnsMrrectionsry attitude, and Justify j r
lhe State authorities of Maine la CaJU-r
ing for proUctton from the 0neral . -.
Government. Bait. Gazette Dem A . ; ? J
Governor G arc lon stands for the r 1
lkwand the dignity and v aatbotUy of
hW office up n Maine, and the fctolfl- ?
tionary Ilcpublicans io the 5tate, be
ginning to .recognize tbe ; fact,: art
uning"dpwn. . Contrary to the expeo
tatiou of many, there was no couplet f
Jf forces yesterday and no bloodshodf t
f r . The whole affair, may be exr
pected. we think, to end in etnoke. r
The Legislature will meet, withtbft ;
Fushm msorlty in boUi nouses master
of the situs tion. and ceadf "
work of the session. A Fusion Gov
ernor will be elected, and will lake bla
sent and hold it. The KepubKcanft
wilt be afivrdcd. thus, every portonh !
ty to appeal to the people at tbe next
general election. . If they have beeA'y
honestly eggrieved which, aa mat- :
tr of fact, they bate not their
wrongs will be righted. AD they bate
to do now i to submit and keep.qniet.
'4-Wash. To. Dm.
i -
j,
V