WILSON ADVANCE.
PriU.I.SIIED 'EVERY
WILSON, North
Friday At
Carolina.
-BY-
JftOT'S MMELS, . - .Editor ami Pn.rirtf
SriJHCKIl'TI ON 1 i AT Pi
S IX ADVAN j:
t iTii- Vcar
, M.mth.....'.
:""M'n-v can be sent l'jy Momy Oti r
IU-inHtr-rel Letter at our n$k
n i:vs-oi-
a
ALL PABTS
or Tin: would.
.,li;iM:JllKHK,KV:!iYWIIK.i;i
-. . .- t- V . .
ii. ' i
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M A U I Ci)V. MM
1 : ! Il..i;i' Jo
. .. ....-)., SAin--.iI.t-i
Sunset ' n -' (," --i- :
'of t!n- House.
In Tennessee tlu
mission i : 1 1 passed.
railroad com-
-i
- t
Y:iiii eruni -s iancy
I is
aid ; liave fost .0j000.
1'
.I..Ianett, KeaI;)iitF,H me
la w Mayor of LVter
purgM -
i-i... v,,-tii.i-iii. ".lotii naL i is oik;
-
Year OKI. 11. IS "
ii i. :.. .. ...gi-cv vi'.mer
A Negro stole a
tag f meat
from the penitentiary
l;ist j Friday.
'l'i. -iinin-.i l-adSCJonal , .oilen-
p '-,1 jCoiiven
-II I 1.11 .. t 1 1
harlot to. May
,i i Will of ncm .!. m
J.,'.l.
.11. i,, Sweet, lioiue as 11
. . ' ' ,, ' : 1
-ard
York to
iiv tctepnoiie iioiu rtv
i i ... I' X' ..ti-
Chicago.
A colored woman
.was inn over
hv I lie tram near
Henderson
Thursday.
Why is kissing liku;
eating 'soup..
I'.ecaitse it takes
a
good while to
gt t enough of it.
1 lie Whiteville -'I
nterprise. a
very creditable, pape.
r, nas eoin-
pli-ti-d its iirst year.
Tin-' -'Charlotte "Journal
a'nd'
O'lM'i-ver" liave fonsiolidatcd. Col.
A. l. Waddell is editor.
fain and Klias Jennet t, two of
(lie Plymouth rioters, have -been
pardoned by the Gove i nor.
'IV re are 11,116
uewspapers ;t
i,!il.lihed in the Uni cd,Stat
:Ul
iaerease.of rS." in 12 months.
1 ! . - .
Ilr win) .plauteth eottini and
omitteth e,rn, !
Ilrttci- for him, ho'd never Wen born
- Doss'uy liatHi-.
Tlie white citizens oliirantnam s.
Wayne county, are going to vote
tin- Diu teh assessment school bill.
Archibald Dayis,
of Franklin,
has lu-eii ajipointed tj a cadetship
at I he Navy Academy
at Annaiio-
1'ittv tive nei swiis were miui'eu
in a railroad accident on ..the Fin
eiunati Southern KiiilroaU last
' Friday.
Wake county votes on the pro
-
position to give 1UO,000 to. tin
Williamstou and Raleigh Railroad
April 17th.
The Wilmington
"Star" and.
thinks the
Augusta "Chronicle'1
poetry in the
Home,'" poor
song 'Ulome, Sweet
tu if:
The bill to settle the Stat.
debt
.;! lilt v cents on the
. 4
t lirtv ;er cent, interej
dollar v. ii n
t has pas.M-.l
the Tennessee Leirislal
tore. .
- A man named Bibh
was dis
cli.ii'Lcil from the V.
ss. Marshal's
: week. He
office in New ..York las;
doubt less needed r-e vision.
1'iic 'latest inatheiilatieal
j;hv
t: 'i fiins as follows: -Two girls met'
ihico other- girls am) all kissed.
How man kisses wei;e exchanged. '
Work has commenced on the
hew (iohlsboro Methodist
church.
1 !. i!i cost iHyiuo anil will be o-ne
of t he handsomest churches in the
State.
r Tticie an- -lo,0()0 square mdes of
aimost unbroken forests -iii North
Carolina, comprising j pine, chest
nut, oik, maple, beeciji ami hickory
timber.
f of State in
row with ilis
kiiiK-ked him
New Yotk, got into a
-n u a bampit t ami
dowp. twice and dragged
i i in from
t'lei-iace." -
f In-y tell of a Nav;
who v,e. elected on
ula politician
ie- merits ot
one .uig!e spcecn. ivir ue sai
- i ill .1
l'lllow cunntrviiien. -follow uic to
under saloon.
When the ('Iiinese merchanr
- ;i-einls, his creditors suspend
h.-r.i. u' they can liud lliini. In the
cldtial huid
lebt and death go
hand iu hand.
Tlie Ci.isto.ii;! ..(;
hzette'
savs
t .-.at-a carpet factory i!s to be estab
lished at the All Ilea ing Springs,
ana that it it p'vopo;
fact u re all grades of v
" -ei. -ii .i '
Cd to uianu-
upefs.
me larooro "tid
utheriu;" is
very nigh right when
it." says that
system with
the.' lack of business
our tarnuvs and not t
ie production
of cotton that keeps t hem poor.
l iie New York "Life" places Rev.
1 '- Morgan Dix iir nij elevated
i.i-:.e, with the motto: "Ifuuy mail
ffuiptsto elevate' the American
woman, shoot him' .on the -spot
Air. Wm. Best, of
N. C, has an infant st
Clear Or 1 -
venteen da'y
ni. , . , ,
old mat weighs only
- i . i i.. . M
turn ;i nan. its act,
is so sin ill
that a silver dollar will cover it : business man there, loathe iublica
i. k ,i, " i ' i tion of-an article which, reflected
It is announced ttiat rhitlpr will I , v.
help Sprague to le! Governor of!
liUoue Island. The. count
W:iits'
with bro itiil.., . i . - '
wWt ' I&i
-""f; Will laKe.
The ; Wilson Advance.
VOLUME 13.--
it is not generally known that
('apiiiljan " prophet Wiggins,
1 ,((' i-: lie set hp in the propheey
'business, was a grocer in East Or-
X. Y-. ; 1 . '
The . Duektown branch of - the
W estern North Carolina liailroad
i expected to he completed' and
trains running on it to Waynes
ville by July 1st, next.
An Ohio man has taken the
: small pox- from a pet pig, and a
j Minnesota paper remarks in a eas
t.vl way that when once this disease
get ; info a family it' is pretty sure
! 1 1 hi onLrh it . '..;
The editor, the proprietor and
the' priii t eis of the London . "Free-.thinker-'
have been sentenced to
terms of iinprisomnent' varyiug
from three months to a year,
for
i riilienlinir the Trinity.
Canning oranges is the. Iate1
i Florida -idi'a. It was started by
' two maiden ladies, who, finding no
market for their oranges conceived
the plan of canning them like other
' fruit. It was a perfect success.
A woman in Kings county, X. Y.,
;iks to be allowed a "limited di
vorce." Her husband is a brute,
j but she is loth to give him up, but
i she wishes to try 'idivorce" for
'awhile as a sort of reformatory
-.measure. ; " .
, Young Alar ion ciuland,.who is on
trial in Ahvil5c, lor killing a man
ii;iined Long last year,, is attended
in the dock by his mother and his
t sweetheart. He seems to have public
syin)alhy. Jury have been out
two days." .
Air. Wheeler, of Alabama, of
"Wheeler's Cavalry" fame, printed
. lift v or sixty pages of undelivered
speeches in a phsthumous 'Con
gressioiml Uecord'er" the other day,
at a eo.f to the government ..of
nearly fifteen htuHired dollars.
The whipping-post lor wife-beat-
rs j , to t up iu miuois. The
law not only provides that an, hus
Uand Avho assaults his wife shall be
hipped upon the bare back, but
t hai he shall pay. all costs of prose-
at ion: ' -
The Bloomington "Paragradi
heads its account of Judge David
Davis's wedding a.4 follows. ''Bloom
ington's Iiig Judge, in looking over
the garden of YVoInanhood, selects
i t he Burr, probably because lie re
alizes that she. will stick to him
tin
gh thick and thin."
A sensation lias been cteated at
Miildletown, R. I.. by a respectably
connected young white wpinan, the
wife of a well to do farmer, giving
birth to-a colored child. The negro
father, a worthless farm hand, has
lied. The intimacy had never been
suspected. -
The State of Pennsylvania has
prohibited torch-light processions
within a certain time preceding
'election. It is saidt"when a man
pujs on a uniform or carries a
torch in procession, his .self-pride is
ef:li-t; (l in the' success of Jhe party
and all appeals to- his reason are
-vain."
A.Mr. Tucker has won from a
Mr. Scot!, in Philadelphia. '54,000
at d'iaw'. ;oker. It was a straight
; lhtsh again.it. 4'o'ur queens. men
who. have, no better sense than to
gamble for such large sums deserve
fo lose all they have. They-should
be made to work and earn the mon
ey ts know its true value.
Thelir.it instance where physi-
: cians are mentioned in the Bible is.
1 Chronicles, xvi. 15: "And Asa, in
: the fiiirty-tiiuth yearot his reign,
i was diseased in his feet until the
. disease was exceedingly great; yet,
in his disease, he sought not the
Lord but tlie 'physicians.. And
Asa slept with his fathers."
We were shown a private letter
', on'. yesterday, - says the Newberne
f vli.urual," from Murfresbo rowhieh
stated that there was a lady teach
; jngin the Methodist College at that
dace Aliss Parham -who had not
ate anything since last August, but
ground peas and nuts, except oc
casionally a small bit of candv.
The rascal called a professional
gentleman." - -who cursed and
.abused '-a gentleman because he
was asked for a contribution to
pa the salary of the Presbyterian ."ndioate is Jorming for the pnr
minUter u Whifpville. notii ' of! V" of establishing anew Demo-
wiiich ap.peared in this paper at the
time. has. we are ghid to state
been indicted and found guilty.
A miser recently died in West-
moreland county, Pa. The minister
who preached his funeral sermon
dwelt in severe terms on his ab
sorbing love of money and general
, meanness, and then perhaps he felt
i bad when the miser's will was read
; and it was discovered that he had
' hequeathee 51,000 to that minister
! church, r V
wi me .ui
! Hnsviile, HI, "Herald," was horse-
i whipped in that town on Tuesxlay
i ",v -U1S lxtill ,-viUMi.u, "lie 01 a
l "'vui MV--'-y- -i. -
i nnn ifriti i . hi i 11 iiiit i iti iiiki iir
mother. Peers was badly marked
i. . .At. . r . . .1 ..... ! 1 . . . 1 .
I auout lue tacts aim uccn. u. 1110
-hide, vigorously applied by the
iniliirn.inf lv
STATE POLITICS.
-:o:-
COMING EVENTS CAST 'TlIIER
SAHDOWS BEFORE. 1
WI K) S 1 1 A LL BE .'GOVERNOR!
.1 A i:VSVA l't:il MAX'S I lit.' A
The '.Raleigh - correspondent of
the Greensboro Put riot, under date
of March'. 26th. talks about- the fu
ture of politico thusly :
Editou Patu'iot : As yet it is
talked in whispers about Raleigh
who will heart the Democratic tick
et for Governor in North Carolina
inlSSi. The cloud is .'no bigger
than a very small hand at this
writing," but it is a cloud and can
be seen without the aid of a space
aniiihillating plass The wires were
laid during, the session of the Leg
islature and were put underground
A look over the held affords some
entertaining' reflection. Gov. Jar
vis is out ot the race, but is under
stood to be grooming Capt. Octa
vins Coke, who by the way, is go
ing to 1h a formidable candidate
for the nomiiiatioii. Capt. Coke is
a hard worker, a thorough Demo
crat, a pood organizer, a young
man
and has some
money
To
know him personally is to admire
him.. He is a Virginian by. nativi
ty, but is thoroughly North Caroli
nian in feeling and sentiment. He
will have friends 'outside of ''the
Jarvis faction." It is no secret
that he is in the field and at no dis '
taut day you may expect to bear of
a "Coke boom." The name of Sec
retary of "State Saunders is men
tioned in connect-ioiij with the nom
ination, but it is without ids con
seut or knowledge. With his phys
ical ailments it would be impossi
ble for hini to canvass the State,
and il State the could be won with
out a hurrah, the duties of the office
would be more than he could stand.
Col. Tom Holt, a rich manufacturer
and prominently identified, with
the agricultural interests, is known
to be a candidate and will push his
claims. lie has the wherewithal
to start a good healthy boom and
keep it agoing. From all accounts
he is just in a humor for that sort
of diversion. But the '-Old Fifth''
district, that saved the party in
the late contest, has entered the
lead horse, and he will stay well in
the lead, it all. tlie indications arf
talui i-i-.li. ill iin ItVi.il Af 'Siali
of Guilford, is the people's choice
for Governor. His record, in war
and in peace is wit lout a flaw or a
blemish. Brave as the bravest in
the struggle for Southern suprema
cy, he has been as the wisest in the
councils of the nation since the
termination of that struggle. Hard
ly a public man 'in North Carolina
can show sue
?i .. i.. 'PI...
il will, A ill.: j tlAr'
tot torn of nis boom,
p'e are at t he
and if his be I. It ; permits him to
enter the race for the nomination
nothing -' short o a gagged
Hid
picked convent ion can defeat him.
It, is -hardly that this, game will
be tried, because it -can luive no
o'her result than patty defeat.
Democrats do not' ag.ee as to the
outlook in tlie State. Some are
sanguine of success, while others,
who are very observant men, -don't
know so much about it.' Among
the latter the expediency of ten
dering the- nomination to Senator
Vance is talked. They assert that
his services "in rho .campaign will
be indispensable, and that his can
didacy will greatly enhance them.
His record'" in the Senate on the
tariff bill, it-is, urged ' will present
an issue to the people that will
overtop all local and -State issues,
and in that Way win the tight, I
could give you the names of some
who maintain these views and they
wonid doubtless surprise you.
Vance's seat in the Senate is in
volved in the result, and while
there is not likely to be any form
idable opposition to his re-election,
a successful caudtdacyfor the gov-
ernorsiiip would make .it certain.
The hitch in the arrangement is in
naming the candidate lor Lieutenant-Governor,
who will necessarily
succeed to the governorship. A
eratiei newspaper in Raleigh. Vari
ous surmises rire indulged about
the enterprise. As yet the movers
j are working very quietly, but it is
j known, nevertheless, that the pro
; jet't is well under win .
; A Woman's Unquenchable Loye.
A most touchiug scene occurred
at the Northwestern Station a : few
days since says the Baltimorean,
a young man was ai tested and con
fined for a niglit upon the charge of
having struck the--partner of his
! bosom the shaies of his joys and
sorrows, lne orneers saw that the
couple had been uuused to such
scenes and dealt quite gently with
the accused. Next morning the
young and beautiful wife put in an
early appearance. . Her eyes indi
cated that she had spent a sleepless
night, and the bloom ou her youth
ful cheek was slightly faded. She
was most exquisitely attired, and
"LET ALL THE E3D THOU AIJI'ST AT, BE TIIV COUXTRT'S, THY (iOD. AD TRUTHS
WILSON, NORTH CAROLINA, APRIL 6. 1883.
her tout ensemble told too plainly of
the intellect and refinement of
which she was possessed. lie had
struck her she told Capt. Earhart,
but she knew it was done in an un
guarded moment, and hen with
such emotion choking her utter
ance that she was barely able to ar
ticulate, "he is my husband; I love
him tenderly, and I freely forgive
him." She did not want him
whipped, either publicly or pri
vately, because she knew he would
never again put his hands upon
her save in kindness. Jus
tict Hamilton and Capt.' Earhart,
are both very sensible men and af
fectionate husbands, and they re
solved to save this young couple
and avoid an expose if possible.
They sought an interview with the
erring husband and remonstrated
with him as to conduct. They told
him what a treasure he possessed,'
and how by a single blow, he had
well nigh dashed into pieces his
cup of matrimonial bliss, i'or his
wife was deeply regretful of what
had occurred, anxious to forgive
him, and still loved him devotedly.
The husband's contrition exhibited
itself in tears, and in less time
than it takes to write it, those
whom God had joined together,
were again in one another's arms.
The magistrate told the penitent
Benedict to 4go in peace and sin
no more," and .the Justice and the
Captain have been in a lively humor
ever since, knowing that "blessed
are the peace makers for they shall
be called the children of God."
The True Story of Protection.
The editor of the Lewistown
(Alpine) "Gazette" says he recently
listened to a speech from a lum
berman in Michigan Hon. John
C. Blanchard who thus gave his
reasons for1 favoring a high tar
riff: "Now," said he, "I am high tar
riff on lumber, but low tariff on sa't
copper, iron, etc. I will tell you
why, I own timber lands and sell
stumpage ; besides 1 operate large
ly myself, and this tariff puts
money in my pocket. I get two
dollars , per thousand more for my
stumpage,,and two dollars a thou
sand more for my boards. I have
just sold 5,000,000 feet of lumber
for $16,50 per thousand, mill run;
a pretty good price. Voices:
Th at's so, that's so. Well I th juk
so too. But for the tariff' I should
have not got so much by dollars a
thousand. Now, two dollars a
thousand on 5,000,000 is just 310,
000. That is the difference to me,
in one operation, between high tar
iff' and free lumber. I am high
tariff on lumber, I am.
"This blessed tariff' taxation
they tell us is till for the benefit of
the American laborer. What do
you suppose I dit with the 10,
00)! Divided it among my work
men! Not a bit of it. I put it right
into this old calfskin wallet, I did.
Of all in y' workmen I am the only
protected American laborer! Wages
i lepend on the supply and demand,
my friends, not ou tariff taxes.
hen you see two men after one
boss, wages are low, but when you
see two bosses after one man
wages are high, that is the whole
of it the theory, principal and
practice.
"I am for high tariff on lumber.
Can yon doubt it! And in this I
can prove to you that I am a
Christian. Tlie good book tells
us that he that- provideth not for
his own household hath denied the
faith and is worse than au infidel.
Now I provide for my own house
hold, I do, for I am in favor of high
tariff on lumber; therefore T am
a Christian, and . expect to go to
Heaven politically. But you farm
ers who have houses, barns, sheds,
pigpens and fences to build, what
are you! Infidelsf every one of you
are worse than infidels for you
provide not for your own house
hold but for mine! Now if you want
to be Christians and provide for your
own households, just' keep right ou
voting the Republican ticket and
goto hell!" '
Sew Postal Laws.
One good thing done by the late
Congress, which did so many bad
tilings, was the chaDge made in the
existing postal laws. The reduction
of letter postage from three to two
cents can go into effect at the op
tion orthe Postmaster General any
time from the present to September
3rd. The new postal note authoriz
ed for the sending of money through
the mails in any amount ranging
from one cent to 5,00, will be found
very convenient. The note costs
but three cents, is about the size of
j a greenback bill, and has dates
and amounts on it, witu Dtanks lor
useof sender and person t whom
money is to be paid. The post
master at the sending postoffice
punches the note Jat the proper
date, amount it calls for &c.
A tennessee schoolmaster set up
the practice of kissing the girls by
way of punishment. The school
became so refractory under this
coarse of discipline that the trustees
had to interfere in orderto reestab
lish the habit of study. Handsome
rascal!
THAT BAD BOY.
-:o:
WORKED BY HDISELF
HIS BELOVED PA.
ON
A ROMAN CANDLE ACT.
Tin: COMET
"But look here."
EX PL O D ED.
says the groc
ery man, as he gave the boy a little
dried up lemon, about as big as a
prune, and told him he was a ten or,
'what is the matter with 'Your eye
wnikers and your hair? They seem
to be burned off. .
"O. thunder! Didn't pa tell you
about the comet exploding and
burning us. all? That was . the
worst thing since the flood, when
Noah run an excursion boat, from
Kalamazoo to 'Mount -Ararat. You
see, we had been reading' ' about
the comet, which is viable at 4
o'clock in the morning, and I heard
la tell the hired girl to wake him
and ma up when she got up to set
the pancakes and go to early mass
so they could see the- c.itter. : The
hired girl is cathlick a.'d she don't
make no fuss about it, but she has
got more good square religlii than
a lozen like pa. It makes a good
deal of .difference how religin affects
different people, don't it! Now pa's
religin makes him wild, and he
wants to kick my pants and pull
my hair, but the hired girl's religin
makes her want to hug me, if I am
abused, and she puts anarchy on
my bruises, and gives me .pie.- Pa
would not get up at 4 o'clock and
go to early mass, unless he could
take a fishpole along and some
angle worms. The hired girl
prays when no one sees her but
God, but pa wants to get church
inn or sisterin, ana pray loud as
though he was an auctioneer selling
tin razors.-
Well, then I heard pa tell the
hired girl to wake him up about
half an hour before she woke ma
up, and then I got my chum to
stay with me, and we made a comet
to play on pa. You see my room
is right over pa's, and we got) two
lengths of -stove-pipe and covered
them all over with phosphorous, so
fchey looked just as bright as a com
et. Then we got two Roman
candles and a big sky rocket, and
wewere going to touch off the
koiiiau, candles and sky rocket
just as pa and ma got up to looking
at the comet. I didn't know that
a sky rocket would kick back, did
you? Well, you'd dide to see the
comet. We tied a piece of white
rubber gardeu hose to the stove
pipe for a tail and went to bed;
when the girl woke us up we laid
for pa ami ma.
Pretty soon we heard pa's window
open, and I looked out, and pa and
ma hail their heads and half their
bodies out of of thj window. They
hail their night shirts on and looked
jjNtVike the pictures of Nillerites
waiting for the world to come to an
l
end. Pa looked up and seen the
stove-pipe, tjind he said: Hannah,
do just loolv up there. That is the
damnest comet I ever saw. It is
as bright as day. See the tail of
it. Now that is worth getting up
to see." ,
"Just then my chum lit the Rom.
an candles and I touched off the
rocket, and that:s where my eye
winkers went. The rocket bursted
the joint of the stove pipe, and they
fell down ou pa, but ma got her
head inside before the comet struck
and was't hurt, but one length of
the stove pipe struck pa eudways
on the neck and almost cut a. bis
cuit out of him, and the fire and
sparks just poured down his hair,
and burned 'his night shirt. Pa
was scart. lie thought the world
"was coming to'an end, and the win
dow came down on his back, and
he began to sing, "Earth's but a
oesert urear, iieaven is my
Home."
'I seed he was caught in the
Wow, and I went down stairs to put
out the fire on his night shirt, and
put-up the window and let him in
and he said: "My boy, your ma
and I are going to heaven, but
fear you will go to tbe bad place,"
and 1 told him I would take rav
chances, and he had better put on
his pants if he was going anywhere
that there would be liable to be la
dies present, and when he got his
head iu ma told him the ' world
was not coming to an end, but
somebody had been setting off fire
works, and she guessed it was that
dear little boy, and when I saw pa
feeling under the 1ed for a bed-slat
I got up stairs pretty previous now
and doirt yon forget it, and ma
put cold cream where the sparks
burnt pa's shirt, and pa said anoth-
er day wouldn't pass over his head
before he had me at a reform
school.
"Well, if I do go to the reform
school somebody's got to pay at
tention, you can bet your liver,
A boy can't have any fan these
days without everybody think? he's
a heathen. .What hurt did it do to
play comet! It's a -mean father
that won't stand a little scortchin'
in the interest of science."
The boy went out, scratching the
place where the eye-winkers were,
and then the grocery man knew
what it was that caused the fire en
gine to be out at 4 o'clock in the
morning Rooking for fire. reek's
Sun.
Posting His Wile.
They are right smartly tickled,
up in Wilksboro, over a letter and
notice which the clerk of the. Super
io Court of Wilkes recently, re
ceived from a citizen of a neighbor
ing county. The notice was to all
persons not to give to the wife of
the writer ot it, '-Either food or ray
mentor Lodging or Shelter or En
tertainment of any kind What so
Ever," under the threat that any
one "so doing Will bo Delt with ac:
cording to Law," and lielov is a
true copy of the letter to the clerk,
written ou the reverse side of the;
"Mr. Clerk of Wilks Co. N. C.
dear sir Please Post up this or Tack
i"; up on the Court House door at!
Wilksboro' North Carolina if .you
p'ease and I do tlie same in return
for you.
Your Ever ."
The clerk will probably never
forget the kindness of the deserted
husband in offering to repay the
courtesy in kind. Stotexrilte Land
mark.
Cotton Seed Meal ys. Cotton Seed. :
We give below answers to ques
tions propounded to the "Southern
Cultivator," concern ing composting
with cotton seed uieal instead of
the whole cotton seed. It will be
seen that one ton of meal is valued
as high as three tons of seed.
1. Mr. F. C. Furman's wonderful
farming and formula seem to have
created a great deal of sensation
among the farmers Please inform
me if it will pay to use cotton seed
meal, and what proportion", instead
of thirty bushels cotton seed, as it
is in Mr. Furman's formula, for each
acre of cotton? It is impossible to
get sufficient cotton seed hereto
mix with the other .ingredients of
his fornnila.
2. I have a great deal of rich
river mold or muck on the river
bottom, which I wish to mix or
compost for cotton. Will it pay me
to mix CO bushels or more muck
with 100 or 200 pounds kainit and
200 or 400 pouuds acid phosphate
for each acre! Will it pay also to
add cotton seed meal to iti an(l i"1
what proportion? My land verages
about 350 or -400 pounds of seed
cotton per, acre without manure.
Do you think this mixture or com
post will make cotton yield wel',
also prevent it from shedding or
rusting? .
New Subscriber,
Ch'eraw, S. C.
Answer.!. Yesr Cotton seed
meal will answer in place of whole
cotton seed. Lse one-third as
much meal as seed (by weight).
2 If your mnck is rich in vegetable
matter, it will make, an excellent
compost with acid phosphate, kainit
and cotton seed meal; add 100
pounds of the meal to every 200
pounds of acid phosphate. The
more muck the better the ex
pense of handling being the chief
consideration, looking at the mat
ter from an economical point of
view. j
A Kissing Game.
If there is any pleasure in origi
nality the young women of West
Chester ought 'to be delighted with
themselves.
-
While on a sleigh ride given to
two or three dozen of their gentle
men friends a lew days ago. they
invented a new and somewhat re
markable parlor game.
After a supper in a country hotel
the young women withdrew to the
parlor leaving their guest in the
dining room. One by one the
young men were called intb the par
lor. Each young man was asked
to choose a youug woman and to
seat him in a chair liefore her.
His eyes were then tightly band
aged and he was kissed twice.
After this seemingly pleasant
performance he was led to one emi
of the room and! the bajidagerej
moved. The young man was welfl
pleased with the
newgame, but it
didn't end there. When the second
young man was brought in and
seated blindfold in a chair before
the young woman of his choice,
the first young man noticed the
a peculiar feeling of horror that
the black cook was brought iu to
do the kissing. By the time that
all the 3'oung men hud been treat
ed the same way they were ready to
walk home. I
The new game has cast a gloom
over the young jeopIe of West
Chester. It will, never be played
there again. The young women
wiU not get the chance. pniladel-
phia Times. ff-A
The Tennessee Legislature has
passed a bill "pensioning all Con
federate soldiers who lost one or
both eyes during the war, and all
Federal soldiers not pensioned by
the United States Government."
FURMAN'S FARM.
:o:-
MR. FURMAN'S IDEA OF HOW
TO FARM SUCCESSFULLY'.
A SCIENTIFIC. VIEW OF IT.
HEAD A XD 11EFLECT.
"When I determined to go to
fanning, five years ago, I saw; that
it would not do to farm in the old
way. I saw farmers around mo
getting iHXrer every day, though
they wprked like slaves. I saw
them starving their land so that
each year their yeld was scautier,
and their farms, less valuable..- I
saw that it was still the plow fol
lowing tlie axe, and that as fast as
a farmer starved .out; a piece of
'.and he cleared out a new piece.
Worse than all, I saw that my own
land rented to small farmers
WAS 35 PER -.CENT. POORER AND
LESS VAUA11LE '
than it was a few years ago, , and
that it would soon cease to pay me
rent. I knew that Georgia was
blest with the best conditions of
season -and soil, an 1 that if proper
ly treated it would y ield large re
sults. . ;
''I therefore selected sixty-five
acres of the ioorest land I had
and went to work. - The first thing,
of course, was to enrich the
soil. To do this there was but one
way, to feed it, and give it more
food than the. c?ops. took from tf
and above' all to . give it prop r
food. I kuew that certain phos
phatic manures stimulated the soil
so that it produced heavy crops
for a while and fell off". I wanted
none of these. I did not believe in
soil analysis.- That was not exact
enough.
'What I wanted was to .know
exactly what a perle.ct cotton' plant
took, from tho soil. .That ascer
tained, then to restore to the soil
exactly those elements in larger
quauity than the crop had ab
stracted them. This is the basis of
intensive farming, and it always
give land that is richer year after
jear. I had a cotton plant ana
lyzed, and found that I ireeded
eight elements in 'hiy manure, of
which commercial fertilizers furn.
ished only three and the soil only
one. 1 therefore detet miued to buy
chemicals, and mix them with hu
mus, muck, decayed- leaves, stable
manure and cotton - seed till yV had
secured exactly what 1. needed. I
done so, and at last produced a. per
feet compost for cotton. . I then as
eertained" that my crop of eight
bales had taken out of each acre of
my land as in eh of the constifeu
ents of cotton as "was held iu 2o0
pounas of mp compost. I .there'
fore piitoOO poundof eoniposton each
acre, restoring double at hat the crop
of tlie year before ad taken out
The result was that I made four
bales extra. . I then restored doub
le 'what the tvvelve bales had taken
out and made twenty- three bales
I doubled the restoration the next
year and got forty -seven bales.
doubled again,-and this year have
at least eighty bales." -
"The manure cost'' me" 3,00
thousand pounds. The first year I
put 500 pounds to the .' acre- cost
$1,80 an acre, or Sill " fop sixty
five acres.- But my ci op rose from
eight to twelve bales, the extra
four bales giving me 200 surplus,
orS3net.ou my manure. Next
year my manure (1,000 'pounds to
the acre) cost 200; but my crop m
increased to twenty three bales
from eight on unmamired land
l liese extra bales give me f -0 or
net profit oi manure of olC. The
next year I fu.;ed 2,000 pounds per
acre at cost, of, $f,23 an acre, or
$471 for total. But my crop went
trom eigntv to .tony-seven oaies i
giving increased income of 1,000.
This year I used 4,000 iouuds on
an acre costing 14.50, or 012 for
total manure. But my .crop is at
least eighty bales - --with this m;;
uure, where it was eight without.
This increase of seventy two bales
is worth 3,G0O'. -Deduct cost of
manure 040 and we have 2,650 as
the profit on use of manure."
"And the land is so much richer."
"Certainly. It is worth 100 au
acre, where ii, was formerly worth
5. You must credit the manure
with this." ' - .
I shall double my manuring
next year, putting 8,0W pounds to
the acre. I lelieve I 'will get 150
bales from the acres. I 'hope to
push it tip to three bales . air acre.
I have a few acres on which I put
10,000 iounds of eoinKst as au ex
periment, and every acre of it will
give iuc three bales this year."
XllF FORMULA FOR THE COM
POST. . ';,"' ' '.'
Here is my , fonnuLi: Take thir
ty bushels of well-rotted stable
manure or well-rotted organic
matter, as leaves, muck, etc., and
it about three inches thick upon a
piece of ground so situated that
water will not stand on it, but shed
off in every direction. The thirty
bushels will weigh about'pine
hundred pounds; take two ban
dred rounds of rood phosphate
wiiichi-nstnift wr ton. de
--NUMBER 11
livered, making the 200 ponnds
cost '2,2a, and 100 kainit, which
cost me by the ton $14, delivered,
or 70 cents for 100 pounds, and
mix the acid phosphate and kainit
thoroughly, then scatter evenly on
the manure. The next thirty
bushels green cotton seed ami dis
rebate evenly over the pile,' and
wet them thoroughly; they will
weigh nine hundred pounds, take
again two hundred pounds acid
phosphate and jfrvcrf hundred
pouuds kainit, mix, and spread
over the seed, begin on the mauure
and keep on iu this way, building
up your heap layer, by layer until
i'ou get it as high a convenient,
then cover with six inches of rich
earth from fence corners, aud leave
it least a week; when ready to
haul to the field cut with a spade
or pickaxe square down and mix as
thoroughly ns possible. Now, we
have thirty bushels of manure
weighing nine hundred pouuds,
and three hundred pounds chemi
cals in the first layer, and "thirty
bushels cotton seed, weigh. ng. nine
hundred pounds, and three hun
dred iKuuds ol chemicals in the
second layer, and these two layers
combined for the perfect compost,
You iereeive that the weight is
2,400. Value at cost is:
30 bushelscottou seed, 12$ cts. .$3,75
400 pounds acid phosphate, . . 4,50
500 pounds kainit, . . ... 1,40
Stable manure nominal. '
Total, , ...... . . 9,63
Or for 2,400 pounds a total value 9,G5
This mixture makes practically a
perfect manure for cotton and, a
plendid application for corn. It
restores to the soil everything tho
cotton took from it, except silica,
which is in the soil in inexhaustible
quanity. So that when you, put in
i larger quantity . of these ;than the
cotton took out, .your soil is evi-
lently richer. . Tve shown you the
money profit in manure. I've
shown you the added value it gives
to land. There are many other
id vantages. You make your, crop
quicker and with less danger. I
made last year, mark this, forty-
seven bales ou sixty-five acres in
three months and five days. It was
planted June 5th and the catter
piller finished it ou September 10th.
I showed the agricultural society a
stalk five feet hi eh with 120 Iwlls
by actual count oh it. The seed
from which this plant grew was
planted just fifty nine days before
Cotton grown this way can be pick
ed with half the cost and time of
ordinary cotton. Ou my cotton
land this year I raised 100 bushels
of oats to tho acre, and after
cleaning oft tWtdubble I planted
the cotton, one stalk of which 1
showed the convention."
Due is not to drop tlie cotton seed
in a continuous row, but simply to
put a few seed in the hill where
you want a plant.- By strewing the
seed in a sprinkled row there is a
great waste. A cotton seed is like
an cee, when the chick is born
there is nothing lelt but the shell.
When the seed has sprouted there
is nothing but the
fertilizing jniwer
shell left. The
of tli is seed if
lost. Worse than this. It draws
from the soil for the elements that
make it grow. It is left to deplete
the soil in this way for two weeks
at least, and then is choped down,
(caving only, one out of twenty
pLiuts to grow to l'rnitage. My
plan is to plant four or five -seed in
a hill. The hills to stand if four
feet squares. .Of these I would let
two plants to the hill grow to in
fection. It takes from two to four
bushels of to plant an acr$ in the old
way
Bv my iil-.vn a lieck to the!
acre is euough, and the soil is not
drawn, to support a multitude of
surplus plants lor two or three
weeks." Planting in four foot
squares is better thsn the old way. i
Cotton is a sun plant and needs
room for its roots. When crampt-;
ed to 12 or 15 inches it cannot at- j
tain its icrfect growth. My aim is
to' put the plants two together in
four feet squares, and average
75 to 150 bolls to the stalk. This will
give me a pound ( T seed cotton to
the plant; or three bales to tlie
acre." -
'I never touch it with a hoe. j
The growth of cotton comes from ;
the spreading filaments that reach
out. from the root ' and
it. If these are (lestrojed the
growth stops till they are restored
I am satisfied that three boeings
lost me eighteen days of growth,
or six days each. I run a shallow
plow along the cotton rows, and
never go deep enough to cut the
roots. But there are more details
in which men may differ. The
main thing is the intei'sive system
ofmanariug and the husbanding
all the dropping and wastage of the
farm for compost. lean take 100
acres of land in Georgia, and at a
nominal cost can bring its pro
duction from a sixth of a bale to
three bales an acre in five years.
Any man can do it."
"My tenants are adopting the
intensive plan, and are very much
'encouraged. Some : neighbors are
using my formula. I have sent oat,
I suppose, five hundred formulas
for composting. The speech? I
made before the agricultural . asso
ciation created more excitement
- than anvthinz for years. The
WILSON ADVANCE.
-:o:
Kates of Advertising.
One Inch, One InorUon... ...
" " On. MonUZZ J...
' Jhre Month.
..ft no
- on
t w
..
. lioo
Oo Year,.
IX Mntilli
LRwril Dtoounts wfli be utaJe for Unrvr
AdrirtienenU and for Coctrmcta (ij- the Yi-r
MM fteeompany all AdrertlMnnvnl
unloM rood reference U rtven.
member did not relish my state
ments, I saw plainly. They sent E.
C. Grier, the Secretary, to Sill,
edgville to see my croiw and verb
fy my statements. He is toAlay
the most enthusiastic mau iu
Georgia over the system I am work
ing od."
''You uudersUniV dded Mr.
Furmau, in conclnsion, t!tat I
have no invwible interest iii tld
matter outside of mv crops.
I have no mipt to sdl, no pints,
phates, no fancy seed, no a.id.
What 1 have done baa been with
etuumon seel on oYr hmd, wijh
cheap manure, and any man, with
out price or purchase can do what
I have done. I am wUistJed to make
my money out. of the ground, I
waut none from fellowyfariiiers."
The difficulty with us all that
we try to farm too much 1 md.. I'm
good for $3,000 with twojmules mid
sixty-five acres. Next year I'll
beat this. In the meantime, 1 mu
"bringing up twenty five newaeie .
Inevr want oyer one hundred at rei..
These I will cultivate with lliree.
mules, aud 111 make two Iminlrcd
and fifty lale,s.of cot ton ou them
besides all the corn ami atg 1
need."
Iain anxious," he added. -to
semy plan adopted. Hit is done
we sliall have theltust State in the
world, Why, look at France. IJer
recuierative iower is the wonder
of the world. And what )i it
basotl ont Simply that hhe can
raise two Vrojis-one of t hfv a
lentil crop-Mii one season. Uut in
middle Georgia I can rais- tliiee
crops per season on a piec of laud
and leave it riclier thau when 1
started, viz: oats, vottonvr corn hihI
peas. There is Siotulng like it.
Give me one hundred acres of;
laud like the sixty -five that. I own
now, and I dont wan an orange
grove, or a factory, or a truck farm,
or anything else. I can live on my
one hundred acres of Georgia scrub
land like a king, and lay up money
every year. Any GeorgiVn can
have this iu five yehr it he
wants it. The rule I have followed
wlH bring it, Justus surely as the
sri'n brings heat and ligUt," ' .
A correspondent of the Philadel-
phla, "Press" says the ltev. Dr.
Talmage, in his recent lecture at
Gieeuville. 8. O. referred' to the
Yankees in decidedly unconiph
mentary terms; Iu his hn ture he
told of a man who was in vited by
a friend to take a drink, but he de
clined saying, "No, I thank .vou,
I won't drink but you can give me
a cigar and 5 cents." UI don't lw-.
lieve," said Mr. Talmage, 'that you
have any such mean, contemptible
men in the South, but that' the
kind of men we haveto the N'oith,
where I came from."! .
The HillsUiro "Observer" wittily
says: One of the Imisscs at the
State penitentiary, asked an Or
ange county darkey, who had
wrd faithfully his sentence and
was leaving the poison walls ln
hind him, how he felt! "HoH,"aid
he, "I feel sad. One vtar ago whvu
I entered these walls 1 felt good. I
knew for twelv months I had the
whole State of No'th Carolina t
backme. Now I go out into '"'
world with no one to work l' i i"v'
One recent 'morning K 'le Sh.
cum, u pretty Florida go'. food,it-j
the door - of her father's h- life
watching the rising sun jt M--p-ingaliove
the tre tops lhl.x
thegardner, eiiiiie, wliiM Img ah.iig
the road at that mouieiit, ami as
he was uilhg Kale a cloud ''for a !
moment olscuied the orb of diiv.
J "Shnrc," said Pat,with a Inw and a
inile. an he lifted his hat. VMtiin
the bet ant caught
iyhf of
! ,
your eyes lie was jcah u and
ashamed and hid himself jtwiiv."
Did the gallant
thing!
ever sa a pi ei tier
Frederick Iuides, of College
Point, Long Island, dropx ii dead
in New York the other day while
drinking a glass of lx-cr. , The un
dertaker at College Point who
reived the .body packed', it in fV
and drove up to Londc' door with
It. When the Ixxly was M-t -down
roughly in the room here Mrs.
I-iondea wan Kitting. It h the
flrAt intimation to her tint l r
husband was dead. ThediM-k was
too violent, and she has In come in
sane. North Carolina ha, ;iy tin
"Farmer arid Mechanic" only five
m ill ions of acres under cultivation;.
less than one tenth as much a
Home single railroad! The total
value of land, mine, foret. niilU.
factories, houses, cattle and money
in North Caroliua is only alxiut
$150,000,000; whereas Jay Could,
alone, is;worth that amount; and so
is Vanderbilt!
Miss Powers, a northern lady,
haxl a chronic case ot Bright's dis
ease. Medicine did her no good.
She abandoned it and resorted to
prayer. Jlef supplications, were
answered. Onemorniug the mal
ady disappeared and she has en
joyed perfect health for ten mouths
since. Ii any of our readers think
they have Bright's disease, let
them try the prayer or laun w" u
move mountains and diseases.