WILSOK ADVANCE.
IVIJL1.S1IED Bteky Feiday at
Wilson, Noetii Carolina.
JI'SEFIIUS DAMF.LS,- Editor and Propria
WILSON ADVANCE.
-:o:
Batks of Advertising.
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The Wilsqn A WAwnpT
srnsciMP'i ion Kates in Advance
iiiic.Vn
si Mm:i ...
.......... 2 00
. 1 00
.r-Money crn lw Pent by Money Order or
i f .... ot rilr.
til FK'H-Tarlxiro "Street, in -the, Old Post
ii!!icf liuil'litrr. -
XKWS OF A WEEK
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C VIHI-UKI) FROM ALL PARTS
Ol THE WORLD.
n:ci i.i i gleaxixus
The farmers in Warren are very
dcspnlld
dent. The crops aicson.).
A niirserv man in .Raleigh, has
.sl,im-.l T'-'iiVuit trees to Nebras
ka.
""Bulletin" lias
.-ut.-J.-.l fi its second volume. It
is improving.
A man aged 22 - in ' Randolph
county married a w oman 7C years
old last week. .
Hx-President Hayes has. been
elected I'lesidenf- of the National
Prison Association: (.
Sparkling -Ccr-iwlKt Springs has
been sohl to Mr. E. Abell, of Ches
ter, S. '. i'or 'i'o.OOO.-
Wilmington prohibits the sale of
second-hand clothing in that city
as dangerous to Health.
Walter E. Warren, of Caswell
count v,' is not yet nineteen - years
old and wcig' s 'laO pounds.
.V Kiuston masher calls his
sweet heart 'brown sugar," be
cause he says she is sweet, but un
refined. :
An agent of the New York 'To
iler Gazette" 'was lined 1,000 at
Atlanta, Ga. for circulating that
paper. Good!
The town of Roanoke Virginia
had a '.population of 500 a year ago.
Ir. now has 0.000. and will have
lo,o.) before the spring
Mrs. IJ. E. Berger, of Goldsboro
formally renounced the Christian
religion last week ana made a pro
fession ol the Hebrew laitli.
The Italoigb "News" figures out
tiat North Carolina uses. 1,000,000
pounds of snuff and o,0i)0.000
.jion nds of tob.KU'o annually.
A large shark, weighing between
two and 1 hi ee hli.idred pounds was
exhibited in Newbcrno last week
uh.V.h was captured in Neuse river.
A South Carolina Baptist church
contains in its old it-cord the ex
iiulsioiiofa woman for "doing too
muc h talking in the neighborhood!'
flu- Chatham' "Record" is live
years old. sits talented Editor,
Who is President of our Press As
sociation, is getting out a fine pa-
- per. - .'
On the first of Novemlier Rev.
W. T. Jordan will go on the stall
of the "Biblical Recorder." We
will cladlv welcome him- to the tri
pod.
The Winston "Sentinel" tells of
a man in Surry county who threw
an axe at a neighbor and killed hi
own child, splitting its Head in
twain.
George Taylor of Wilmington,
Del., married ami ahiiseit f lie sis
ter of Lewis List and Lewis shot
George, effect ual.ly. -Lewis ought
to hax e ;t ehronio.
the Xew Hei ne .Journal' is au
thority for the statement that Pro
hibit ion orator Price (colored) left
l ist week to fill lieechor's pulpit
in llrook'y 11 N. Y.
Spurgeou. says' that it is possi
hie for a man to be a Christian and
belong to a brass band, but that it
would be difficult for his neighltor
to he' a Christian.
A party of huntsmen in Carteret
corfiity went hunting ope day last
week 111 the swamps along North
River and returned with five deer.
This is pretty good for Carteret.
(icorgia greets Mormon mission
nries; with rotten eggs and follows
up t.ho argument with -bloodhounds.
This is probably the most righteous
use to which the bloodhound was
ever put.
A negro at Tillery, Halifax conn
ty, n i iHi I I'lioch Itrown, killed his
i -ir.imotir and concealed her bod
which, was discovered alter three
week . lie 'was "arrested and
. lodged ill jail.
'..The Moigauton "Mountaineer"'
appears iii a new and improved
form, r.iniiier l'rvin is -putting iu
sunn: of hi best licks. 'and they are
telling. He says in 'effect that
. patent outside. s must go.
In a not at lTazeltoii, Pa., be
tivei 11 discharged coal Illinois ami
tin- poll.,' ; woman and child
wer -"Kilted, a number ol' t he i i.iti-i-.
were shUilv woundeil and several
of 1 1, c otiicers were badly hurt .
Tie- New-. ne "Journal" as
that 'briefs' wctv furnished b Lord
Colo s.lge, and .hnl ill 1'. ; lien' iiiiin.
in tiii- ccleliiated King will case in
L-llo.i count. . Le the lie We
see that the ,A was sustained by
the ( oilli.
It is cheaper and just as lawful
tonanpel a b,,v to go seh.H.i as
t leed, cloth,' an. I -mid him in
the pcmu.litiy. We hope to see
V"" " in North Carolu, , wl h !
ignorance will Ik- a A rifne.-llieko, v
'Carolinian.'" - !
The Moi inoiis aie activelv at work
both .n thu c.,nu;rv u. l iii Kiuope
fhe New oi k Tiin -.V S;is 1 hiill
victnns have come fro.j, l-.i,,,,,,',. t,V
t-t i lote.l States withm a
immM.s . .Twod.ai agot; I.nided .
at Now urk,
'J'i-V' Viscoi,in State Medical So
irt, bv lesoluti,,,, declared th f
'...I natation ,s lulectioiis and that
persons afUleted with it sh;.ihl U-sv-p
.rated as lu.iel, as possible fr.nn
'.bhy persons. R aLso m,m..
tlealth Bhonld cause such set.ara
t'o as to be observed strictlv in the
imbhc mstitntious. ' -
VOLUME 13.--
Mr. Charles Vatkins, says the
Milton "Chronicle," has recently
been to Newport. He was strnck
with the artistic way of bathi ig.
He saw one young lady go .in and
bathe "Cousin Sallie DiHard" fash
ion. The Asheville "Citizen" was last
week illustrated with a cut of a
wild man, who is said to be roam
ing the wilds of Appalachian
mountains in Torth Carolina, car
ry g off and devouring children,
live stock etc. ,
We believe it was an Arkansas
editor who accepted kisses from a
pretty actress inpaymeut lor an ad
vert ement bill, and in explaining
the transaction to a friend said
that he didn't get very rich out of
it, but lie had a heap of l'un.
lie didn't know it was loaded.
John Williams, a young rnan of
Scranton. Pa., last Monday play
fully pointed a pistol at his sister's
head, pulled the trigger, and was
almost crazed when she fell to the
lloor with a bullet through her
head.
More than City suicides from do
mestic troubles occurred in this
country last week. Bachelors suf
fer many discotnforis. but they
escape the mental tortures which
last week gave aver tge of three
siiieidtts per day in New York city
alone. '
Someverv small men can make a
wonderful amount of noise. It is
said by those who ought to know
that it takes eight hundred full
blown roses to make one lable
spoonf'ul of perfume, while ten
cents worth ot onions will scent a
whole house. 1
i -.-.'.
The Louisburg "Times'' as-ks:
"What yvouhl society do if a man
should "enter a ball room with his
arms bare to the shoulder and his
shirt open from where his suspen
ders cross on his back to the third
button on his Vest in front? Will
some woman's tights society lady
please answer and oblige f .
A pretty Irish girl's kiss may be
sweet but It is costly. John Ken
nedy, of Lockport, New York,
kissed pretty Mary McCartney, of
that town, with her consent. She
construed it as an engagement
and when he 'married another girl
she sued hun lor breach of promise
and the jury aw arded her 400.
A meeting of the colored people
was recently held at Henderson
with a view of establishing a col
ored Orphan Asylum to be called
"The Laptist Association of North
Carolina." Otiicers were elected
and a Committee- appointed, to re
port a constitution at a meeting to
be held at Oxford on the 18th of
September.
At Dedliam, Mass., one Jackson
L. Evans, and two women named
Mrs. Catherine l. Cobb and Miss
Kate Li Whitney, have been ar
raigned for organizing a Mormon
church at that place. Evans has
been sentenced to three years in the
house of; correction for having a
plurality of wives. Evans has lieen
hugging and kissing around gener
ally. It is said that the chief reason
why the .Cincinnati ."Enquirer"
is so hostile to Geo, II. Pendleton,
is because' its editor Wash McLean
was a suitor for the hand of Miss
Pendleton, and her pa didn't tum
ble to it with cordial alacrity, and
that Wash gathered up his toma
hawk and has lieen patiently wait
ing his chance to go for that gen
tleman's scalp.
' There are perhaps ten millions of
boys in the United States who
smoke cigarettes,' anil an awful
warning is. conveyed to them bv
the recent death of one little boy"
from this cause. The warning
ought to be a d-eadlul one, bat
there is not much danger that the
national revenue from cigarettes
will be diminished in consequence
of the warning.
Lenoir "Topic,:" 1 Under the old
method, in 170, four acres of land
produced 11 bushels of wheat,
worth ll. -Under, the "intensive
system," in 1882, three years after
the same four acres produced ?'(10
worth of clover bloom and 10 worth
of hay : i)0 against liand there
was no plowing to do. In 1883 the
same four acres produced 105
bushels of wheat, worth !?l(l ag tinst
?i. . : ' -
Grenshoto "Patriot:" Jim Jones,
a colored urchin, generally seen
hanging about the depot, has been
laid up several days with a tooth.
This morning he appeared with a
swollen jaw, anil a long string tied
to his tooth. Just before the Ian-
ville train left he tied the other
end of the string to the rear car.
When the tram started he ran
along behind it until it had gained
headway, w hen he dropped on his
his knees. The train carried the
tooth oil. .
We iH'lieve there was in y. ars
gone by. sas the '-"News," an old
resident id Granville county w ho
claimed a pension on the gr uiut
that he had, we think, thirty- chil
ilien; hut Joint llelleiva German
resident of Reading. I'a., comes to
the front as the father of an inl"r
estitig family of l.os and girls, all
Imkii in the course of twent. eight
years. He had seventeen bv his
hi st w ile. fifteen by his soooin;
wi'e and ten by t he !ast wife, who.
by the w.tv. must have hail a live
lv time in her household -I
A moonshiner named Wilbiirii
Ruff xhof and killed a distiller
Warned Moiilion Ramsey, in Cleve
land county. The Moigauton
-Mountaineer" - ays: U.iiiiM-y.
the murdered iii:i:i, is a mom ol the
Ramsey whos ane years at kiiled
a man on thv sjiei ts f Morai;toii
h. striking him in the head with ;i
jug filled' With iiiohlsM-s. Yolin
Ramsey himself has killed' his 10.07.
It is related of him that during the
late w;u when a lad ol only four
teen years he shot ami killed a
hush-whacker" w hour he detected
in the act of setting lire to ids
father's premises. The deceased
leaves a wife and five children.
POLITICAL POINTS
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WIIAT THE P0LTTICIAK3 AEE
TALKING ABOUT.
THE POLITICAL CALJiHOS
Wendell Phillip'wlll not support
Ren Butler any longer.
Judge Uoadly's Philidelphia
physician says that he is suffering
from "excessive political enthusi
asm." Editor Walterson pronounces
the story of the recor.c'liation be
tween Tilden and Kelly "the worst
of bosh."
Mr. Blaine is generous enough to
say that his bitter enemy, Conk-
Hng, is the brains of the Republi
can party in New York.
Lyman Abbott was nominated
for Governor by the Democratic
State Convention of New Jersey ;
the Albright men threaten to bolt.
Mr. George .William Curtis de
scribes Mr. Edmunds as "the one
Republican in - tlie country who is
universally acceptable to the par
ty." ! :
David A. Jenkins still raises his
voice against Mott,his Liberal Anti-Prohibition
lolly, and the rascali
ties of the Mott, Cooper whiskey
ring, says the "Carolinian."
The Democrats in the First Dis
trict will hold their convention at
Edenton on" the 2nd o October to
nominate a candidate- lor Congress.
We hope to see Jas. Edwin "Moore
nominated.
' . . -
Gen. Grant says he would rather
see. Conkling President -tljan any
man in the country, But he will
never work as hard to mak$ Conk
ling President as Conkling did to
make him President. :
Mr. Carlisle says it takes 99 to
nominate in the Democratit ciu
ens and he has more than that
number pledged. He doubt if
Randall will run unless he caiiget
some Western man to break , nto
Carlisle's vote. .. -
Sugar coated taffy: Col. Ltt
W, Humphrey says that Gov. Jir:
vis has growji more in the last to'r
years than any jmblic man of hW
"acquaiutance,- says the "Souther
ner." Cob II. thinks him a broa
level headed, strong man.
Mr. Hendricks, when he was in
New York last week, called on Mr.
Tilden, at Grey Stone. The chat'
ter of venerable gray.-lK-ards, if
some Asmodeau reported for the
press could have obtained it.
would have afforded a nine, day
gossip for the country. The "old
ticket" no doubt went over the old
racket of '70 together.
In New Jersey there is an editor
yvho runs a republican daily ueyvs
paper and a Democratic weekly.
Iu one journal he violently attacks
the political pi iiiciples enunciated
by the other, and sometimes ey en
goes- so far as to assail the charac
ter of the editor of the other sheet.
This course seems to please the
readers, and does not lay the edi
tor liable to a Hogging or libel suits.
Ex-Governor St. Tohn,ol Kansas,
tihinks that David Davis must be
regarded as a Presidential proba
bility. He says his head is so well
balanced and his record so clear
that he would capture the entire
conservative, vote of both parties.
And he is so popular at the South,
says Governor St. John, that he
would ..'very, likely carry several
Southern States. We have -never
heard Governor St. John spoken
of as a joker, but if he really gave
expression to such an opinion, he
must have developed a fmul of
humor in his composition.-' or liis
previous ettorts to inaugurate pro
hibition as a national issue have
turned his head. David Davis
could doubtless poll the full vote of
his party, but that has at no time
amoiititjed to over one vote, which
was in the safe kceniiisr of the
Judge himself. No serious appre
hension need be felt that he is
likely to seriously! interfere with
auy of the very numerous and
promising booms which enterpris
ing statesmen are now tenderly
nursing. Judre David Havn h-.o
I taken himself a wife, and doubtless
' devotes more time making her
-happy than in contemplating van
1 ished upporl unities.
i Marvel in Marlmansnip.
TllE C'AKKKli K CllAELKS WAL-
Lit-K, Wn C vx Shoot.- a Dime
- Fkom His Wikk's Lips.
Theie i-i in town at Hie present
i tune a parlvwho has an interesting
ind eventful lustory. Tlie irson
j is Charles WalLice, who was born
; iu onoioiliolo ,.Mo., m 1S43, and
from his boyhood until the' break
lug out of the rebellion was en-
-I.ET AU. THE caps THOU
WILSON, NORTH CAROLINA. SEPTEMBER 21. 1883.
gaged m hunting and trapping.
When the call came for soldiers he
responded, enlisting in the Fourth
Regiment and served throughout
the rebellion, lie was in Ander
sonville, Libby, Belle Isle and
Florence prisons. At the first
named he was sentenced to be shot
July 17, 1801. The night preced
ing the day on which he yvas to
meet his death he, with seven
others, managed to escape. They
managed in the darkness to get
close to the guard, when a com
panion named Bob Allison, of
Connecticut, threw a preparation of
fine tobacco and pepper into the
At the conclusion of his war ex
perience Wallace went on the
plains as 'a scout, carrying with
him m his body nine ballets, seven
of which can be distinctly felt.
During a fight with, a party of
Apache Indiang ' he had a personal
encounter with a chief of the tribe,
named Osceoneo. The fight was
hand to hand and meant death to
one or both. Wallace received a"
dagger thrust through the palm of
his hand and was also held by his
throat. He then drew his revol
ver with his right hand, and,
twisting his free arm across his
back, shot the chief dead. The
knife with which he was stabbed
was combined with a revolver,
having in one weapon a scalping
knife, dagger and shooting-iron.
In the handle was a chamber for
poison; with which Jto make, the
work of the instrument more dan
gerous. As mementoes,' of this fight
the scout carries with him the min
iature arsenal described and - the
scalp, of Osceoneo.J
The wonderful markmauship of
Charles Wallace is the talk ot the
town, and his exploits in this di
rection are ably seconded by his
wife. Mrs. Wallace will at a dis
tance ol 125 feet hold a ten-cent
piece betvveeu her lips and her
husband will knock it out of her
mouth every time without harm.
This is regarded as the most diffi
cult shot ever made, and has been
done here several times since their
advent in town. A common .tack
is placed on a white surface, point
towards him, and Mr. ,Wallaca will
drive a bullet on the point nine
times out of ten. He will stand
100 yards away, hold a ten cent
piece between his fingers, which
his wife will shoot out with a re
volver. Marlboro letter in the
"Boston Globe."
Offering
man Sacrifices.
Tho eastern part of this county is
intensely excited over the action of
a man crazed by religion. Some
V months ago Silvester Knott, a well.
to-do farmer living in a compara
tively isolated spotjon the shore
of Lake Erie, 'attended a meeting
bf the Salvation Army at Franklin
lie became very much excited, and
Anally insaue. For two yveeks
past he has Wandered up and down
the shore, declaiming on religious
tlemes, picturing the horrors of
the, Judgment Day, and calling
urbu sinners to worship God or
be eternally lost.
Vesterday morning he planted a
larjre cross in the woods upon
whfphtonaii his eight year old
soij believing the boy would be
tormented in hell hre torever un
less die died the death of the
Savin"-. With almost superhu
man strength Knott held the lad
fitmlj- while driving a large nail
tbroumi the little lellow's Land,
perfettly regardless of his piteous
cries for mercy. The dreadful
work! was inteirupted by some
wood jcutters who happened to be
passing. Leaving his son hang
ing, the maniac lied, first striking
down one ol the rescuers with
hammer. He leaped Into the lake,
and asihe search for him proved
fruitless it was thought that he
had beea droyvned. This was not
the , case however. Before
miduighfc the crazed man returned
smashed in the door of the house,
and knocked Mrs. Knott insensi
ble at a Single blow. "
Enteriug a chamber in which his
only daughter, Minnie, a girl of 17
lay asleep, he bound her hand and
foot and carried her to a lonely
place in rue torest, where huud-
ureus oi ctrds ol wood were piled
An altar ras quickly built, and
upon it tht madman secured his
child. -'Eren as Abraham ' did
with Isaacs will I offer vou as
burnt offering unto God," chanted
the madmsn, setting the funeral
pyre on lire. The flames soon
reached the limbs of the girl, whose
shrieks ol tgoi y and prayers for
a most inert i lu l death were music
to the madman's ears. Dancing
around the Leap on which lay the
girl, he implored the Almighty to
accept the sacrifice as atonement
for the sinful deeds committed by
him iu past years.
He added fresh fuel to the altar.
But help arrived iu time to pre-,
vent the consummation of the fear
ful design. Two young men cross
ing the woods on their way home
from a oartv saw a bright lirht
( and heard the, young woman's
screams. One lelleu the lather
while hU companion scattered the
blazing wood an lifted the girl
from fiery lied. The cords that
bound her limbs were transferred
to those of the . unconscious maniac-
'- '.ir : - - ' V '.:-.-:'-:'
Miss Knott's legs are badly burn
ed and there are large blisters on
her shoulders, arms and sides. So
awful washer experience that the
doors of an asylum may open to
admit the daughter as well as the
father. She raves night and day,
and it is feared her reason is per
manently dethroned.
I ST AT, BE IHI COISTRT
IMMIGRATION.
OUR HERITAGE GOING INTO
THE HANDS OF STRANGERS.
A PLEA FOB RESTRICTION.
A friend sends as the following
note and clipping from the "Zion's
Watchman.'.' A it touches npon a
subject whieh is of the highest im
portance to all our people we
gladly give it space in our columns)
and commend it to the considera
tion of our reader. Editoe.
Editor Advance:
Dear Sir : Where are our Leg
islators, Congressmen and ruling
men who the people look to for
guidance and protection I Standing
id'e ami looking comolacieDtlv ou
and seeing the noblest heritage
the sun ever shone- upon going into
the control of straugers, the scum
and serf of all nationalities filling
up our blood bought A merica by
the million yearly in addition to
our rapid native increase. At the
present ratio of Increase in the
next decade you will behold the
spectacle of six hundred million of
inhabitants of all nationalities and
anguages embracing the thriftless
the lazy and drunkards, just such
as every nation is glad to get rid of
by paying their passage across the
ocean and lauding them on Ameri
can soil. Such a movement may
be good in some respects but death
to our posterity which Washington
fought for and our revolutionary
fathers died for. Solomon says
"the wise or prudent mau sees dan
ger afar off and hidethor prepare to
meet it." Our Agricultural Bureau
has "employed at remunerative
wages an Emissary or Agent to
stand at the ports and when such
emigrants land enumerated in
the above they arc courted and
persuaded to come to North Caroli
ua and get fat on milk and honey
and a salubrious climate. For God's
sake and for the sake of Wash
iugton and our rapid increasing
posterity instruct our agent to ad
vise these emigrants to go an
other course as we have as much
such society as we want, I hope
some able pen wjll come to the
froutjSiich as the larin ng man, and
speak out for posterity. Charity
should commence at home and the
first law of nature is self perserva
tion. Let America take care of her
paupers Europe, Asia and Africa
can do likewise.
Watchman.
Yes, in a few years, says the
"Zion Watchman," the heritage of
our chudren wdl he given to
strangers, if the present rate of im
migration continues. It is simply
astouishing how the people f f all
lands yearly Hock to these shores
True many of them are industrious,
but others are hopelessly lazy. We
read an item the other day of fifty
men being sent out from New York
to work on New England farms,
situations having been procured.
But iu a few weeks they were all
back iu the city, preferring a life of
street-begging to the comforts of
fresh air, happy homes iu the Coun
try, nd a life of honest industry
The following from the "Christian
Advocate" is worthy a careful, read
inir: Again and again have the
readers of this paper been in
formed that at present, and for
several months past, the immigra
tion to this country far exceeds all
former precedent. . It is going on,
and with a prospect of still further
increase. Twenty or more millions
of acres of land have been granied
to railroad corporations; individ
uals and companies of individual.'
have possessed themselves of large
bodies of lands in different states
and territories, for purposes of
speculation. They are anxious to
sell. Radroad corporations are
anxions to sell ; hence, extraordina
ry inducements are being held out
to bring immigrants to these shores
and they come by hundreds, by
thousands, by teus of thousands,by
hundreds of thousands, and by the
million ; and these yvith the natural
increase of population, are filling
our country more rapidly than ever
belore- Soon the most valuable of
our public domain will all be in
the hands of individuals; and
what then? We shall have taken
the heritage of our children and
given it to the stranger, and the
childreu left homeless.
"But this immigration will de
velop the resources ol the country."
Perhaps so. Land-sieciilators
want profit, raiload companies
want business, and they urge on
the immigration. But has it uever
occurred to them, that it is as true
now as it was in the days of Solo
mon that, -'when riches increase
they are increased that eat them;
and what good is there to the
owners thereof, save the holding of
them with their eyes!" Civil and
social jieace and prosperity do not
depend alone upon wealth. Mere
wealth alone tends to arrogance
and oppression of the poor. Al
ready do laboring men deem it
S, THY GOD'S. AND TRVTI1S
ucveaaary, even in mis country as
it is, to form alliances and leagues
under different names to resist
what they regard as the encroach
ments and oppressions of realth,
and the further this goes the worse
it will become. There is not, there
never hjs been, nor is it at all like
ly thee Vf'U be, a country on earth
in which the people are weaLhy.
The tendency is for wealth to glide
nnder the control of the few, and
to leave the many in a state of
comparative dependence; and
facts show that the gap between
the rich and the poor is wider and
more impassable in thickly than
thinly settlpd countries. Besides
a large proportion of the immi
grants, now ocking to this coun
try, come with very vague and in
definite notions as to the real char
acter of civil liberty. Having been
accustomed to less liberal and even
oppressive forms of government,
and broken loose from the time
rotten institutions of the Old
World, they come here with the
feeling, if not with the firm be
lief, that they may do as they like
and, if we cannot speedily absorb
them, they will absorb us, and the
character of oar Christian civiliza
tion will be changed. So the pe
cuniary interests of the country as
a whole, our social and our civil
interests, all demaud that a res
triction be placed npon this immi
gration. These are no idle words.
Let the subject be considered in
all its parts, in all its relations, and
in all its local sequences thiuk of
the influence already exerted by
the foreign element in our society
particularly in regard to the ob
servance of the Sabbath, and the
use of. intoxicating liquors. It Is
in the memory of men still living,
when such a drink as that now
called "lager beer" was scarce, if at
all kno.vn in this country ; but now
think ot the hundreds of thousands
of barrels that are annually' con
sumed among us, and with what
effects ! It is vain to try and ig
nore the fact that we are fast drift
ing away from the principles on
which our Government was estab-
pshed, when personal virtue, honor,
sense of justice, love of truth and
recognition of God and duty of
obedience to him, yvere regarded
as the foundation principles. Theu
think of what the future is likely to
be if this class of the community
continue to receive accessions at
the rate of a million or more a
year. If the people understand
their true interesta,.and desire to
promote them, they had better
at once order their agents and
represeutatiy-es in the Federal Con
gress to put restrictions on this
wholesale immigration, anI to do
it at once ; otherwise they will
be too late. There is no other
country in the world that would
permit such a thing, or if there be
it is a country to which few yvonld
care to go.
In all this we mean nothing con
trary to the spirit of full justice,
patriotism, ph'lauthropy, or of
Christijuiity. It is not to oppress
nor to add to the sufferings of the
poor, the oppressed, the down
trodden of other lands, that w-e
WMild have restrictions put upon
immigrations, but it is to save this
country from the evils that beset
others. We would not throw
straw in the way of any man doing
the best he can for himself by all
or HuyTionest means, but when he
is consciously or unconsciously
planning to pull down others, to his
level the ease Is different ; and, in
th;s respect, what is true of indi
viduals, is equally true of nations,
There are now nations of people
who would be well pleased to rid
themselves of part of over-crowded
population.'' But yvhom would they
send away ? Of whom would they
prefer to be rid T The more indus-
trious, the more thrifty, the more
productive, the best and most use
ful citizens ! Is that probable ? Is
it politic or human like ! No. As
every one knows, it is the less
thrifty, the less useful part, and
the society that atcually burdens
the whole, of whom they would
first be rid; and these are they
who w.II, and do, receive the most
encouragement to migrate. In re
ference to them the half suppress
ed cry is, "They are a burden,
raise money and ship them to the
United States as emigrants. We
cannot get them there as panpers
though paupers they may be
am! it will be cheaper to us to give
money and seud them there than
to keep them here."
That is the talk, and that, to
some extent, is the practice. Let
land-speculators, railroad-eompa-uiej
or subsidized newspairs
prate as they may about necessity
for and benefits of immigration,
here are some of its natural and
necessary eonsequeuees. Look at
them and see how you like them.
Yes, ye toiling thousands, who
love yonr country and hope ere
you die to find and leave a home
for your children, look at these re
sults, and then say to the men
who, too often, alas ! misrepresent
you in Congress! "Gentlemen,
you have placed restrictions on
Chinese immigration. Now go and
do likewise for all other nations."
"
MR. JAY GOULD.
THE MILLIONAIRE
ABOUT HIS EARLY"
TELLS
LIFE.
AX IXTERESTIXG UTOliY,
Tears glistenedjn Jay Gould's
eyes and there was a suspicious
buskiness in his voice as he nar
rated some of the trials of his ear
lv life before the Senate Sub-committee
on Education and Labor on
yvednesday. . A large audience
listened in perfect silence to the
interesting story yvhich Mr. Gould
told. The .busy millionaire had
promised to appear before the com
mittee at 10 o'clock, but it was
nearly 11 before he arrived.' He
wore a modest business suit of dark
material, and, with the exception
of a plain watch-chain a uf cuff-but
tons, no jewelry was visible on his
person. Senator Blair asked Mr.
Gould if he had 'rend the Senate
resolution 'under which the com
mittee was conducting its investi
gation of the subject of the relations
between labor "aud capital. Mr.
Gould shook his head sileutly and
the Senator read the resolutions to
him.- "Now, Mr. Gould," said the
Senator, "you are a mau ol large
experience in enterprises involving
capital and labor. Won't you
please give the committee lis full
a statement as "possible of your
personal career, . beginning with
yonr early life aim touching iqwn
the businessmen terprises with yvhich
you have been connected.
Mr. Gould said that there was
very little in fhis career that he
thought would interest the com
mittee or the public, but he was
willing to tell all that there yvas.
He was born in Koxbury, Delaw are
County, In this State, a place about
150 miles from New York City, on
May 27, 183G. nis father was a small
farmer and kept a dairy of 20 cows.
The future millionaire, being the
only boy of the family ,was required
to bring the, cows up in the morn
ing and to help his sister milk
them at night. He had
trudged through the roads
footed and had 'got thistles
often
his
feet. It was a life that he did not
like, and one day lie said to his
father that he wanted to go to
school. The school-house : was
about 12 or 15 miles away. His
father thought he was too young,
but as he persisted iu his request,
the old man finally told liiin that
he was not worth much at home
and he might do with his time as
he pleased. The next day lie start
ed off. lie yvas then aliout 11
years old. He found a good-natured
blacksmith, who let him live
with him and go to to school, he in
return for his board writing up tin;
blacksmith's books. After going
to school about a year he got n sit
nation iu a country store, and many
a time he got up early to study.
He had uii early fondness for
mathe-aatics, and after a while
thought he would like to be a stir
veyori He heard of a '' man in Uls
tei' couuty yvhowas making a map
of that county, and he went to.' him
and asked him if he did, not Jwant
some help. Thejnau engaged him
as an assistant, agreeing to give
him $20 a month and pay hisjljoard
bills. He received, at the outset
only a sufficient amouut of money
to pay his railroad fare to the point
yvhere he was sent. His employer
wanted him to go through Ulster
couuty from house to house, collect
ing information and getting his
board and lodgiug . wherever he
could. It was agreed that he get
trusted for his accommodations
"ijong the way, and his employer
was to follow soon afterwards and
pay the bills. He stopped at a
country tavern the first night .out,
had his supjer, lodging, and break
fast, and told the landlord to
sooner had he given his employer's
name than the landlord exclaimed: i
"Why don't you know that he's no.j
gooil. He owes everybody around
here, and he never pays anything.
Come, you have got money and you '
must settle your score. It is two
shillings and sixjience':
oiing
Gould explained that he had not ;
a cent with h.m, and, mueh to the"!
landlord's disgust, proved that he '
was telling the truth by turning his!
pocket inside out. j
At this point Mr. Gould hesitat-
ed, and with a laugh said to the
committee: "This is a silly lot of,
stuff. I n ;
"Oh, no, it Is not," interrupted
Senator Blair? it is very interest-1
IUJJ. VO OU. . "
"Well, after my rebuff from the
landlord, I had not the heart the
next day to ask anylnxlyt o give me
any dinner. I naturally felt timid,
about proceeding further, and de
bated in my mind whether I had
not letter go home. I finally
songht a secluded place where no
body could see me, and had a good
cry. Then I went to my sister's
near by, and, going np stairs, I
prayed. Here Mr. Gould spoke
earnestly and with mnch feeling.
-NUMBER 32
After my prayer I felt better.
Then I made np niy mind not to go
home. I shut my lips together and
resolved to go ahead, and if mast
needs be die in the last ditch. I
then went aloug the road, and the
first bouse I eaufe to I went in and
asked for a dinner, which I got.
As. I was leaving the house the
farmer called after me to do a
simple job in sutveyiug for him.
After I bad done it he asked me
what my charges were, and I said
nothing, but ho insisted on giving
me a dollar, which after pav'ng
one shilling for my dinuer, left me
with seven shillings in my pock
et." j- ;
-Encouraged by the fanner's kind
words and . finantial'J aid M r.
Gould went ou and finished the
map or Ulster county. He made
500 out of the map, and with that
capital undertook, similar surveys of'
Albany and J Delaware counties,
lie was successful, and by the sale
of the maps of those counties he
ac nmulaten. about o,000. About
that time Mr. Gould went to Pratts
yille and met Zadoo Pratt, for
whom fhe had previously done
some surveying. Mr. Pratt want
ed to go into the tannery business,
and sent him into Pennsylvania
prospecting for a site He went
along the lino of the" Delawaie
Lackawanna aud Western Road,
and found some laud which , he
thought would suit. Mr. Pratt
and himself employed about CO
men and built their works. They
were quite sucessf'ul, aud after a
yvhile Mr. Gould sold out aud came
to New York. Then the " panic
1S.7 came, and the failure of
Charles M. Leupp, in the "swamp,"
cast a damper on the leat her busi
ness. Properties 'disieciated in
value, and Mr. Gould bought, on
credit, the bonds of the Rutland
and Washington Railroad at 10
cents oil the ; dollar. He took
charge of the . mad and wai its
President, "Treasurer, and General
Manager. He conducted the mad
until its consolidation with the
Benssclaor and Saratoga Road,
when he was able to sell out Ids
interest at a large profit. Subse -quently
he took a large interest,
held by 4i friend, who was financi
ally embarrassed, in the Cleveland
and Pittsburg; Railroad, and held
it until he was able to sell it to ad .
vantage. Mr. fiould explained
that he lec,aine a large owner of
Union Pacific stock In consequence
of a misunderstanding' with wr
sons interested, and also-owing to
the illness of Mr. Horace Clark,
who was at that time iu Chicago.
The Union Pacific was then in a
bad way. Its stock went down-to
1 j cents on the dollar, and the only
thing. Hi ) witness could do to save
h'uiself .was to hold on 'to what lie
had. He also felt encouraged to
buy more, lie made up his mind
to try and build up the road, and
he' yvas successful. It soon paid div
idends. "After the road had be
come a financial success," aid Mr.
Gould, "there arose s great clamor
that this was J. .Gould's road, as
though That was a dangerous thing.
I -thought it was best to bow to
public opinion, and I took every
opportunity to place tfio stock in
the hands of investors. Iu a short
time, instead of So r 40 .stock
holders, there were lietween 0,000
and .-7,000. Among the stockhold
ers were many widows, orphans,
and poor people. The stock lose
l' or 20 per cent, in value after I
let the outsi lo, public in."
A
Georgia Girl
W no was
Stabs Her
Her Rifal
Aunt,
Atlanta, Ga., 'September s. At
a country d nice in Pierce county,
Thursday night, a terrible murder
was committed by Roxy Wilson,
the handsome daughter of a respect
able farmer. She and her aunt,
Mat ile Smith, the latter likewise a
a 'handsome young woman, were
both in love w ith a -' well-to-do
; young farmer who, however, clear-
Miss
; Kniini T, - PIir:.,, MiN Wiiso
.. . . - - - - - o -
and a-s the dance progressed she
vowed dire vengeance against her
rival and the man -of her choice.
Iter brother, who was present,
secretly ha:..!ed her an open knife,
and with this she Httranir at 'Miss
j M'mjtl, wounded her h:ullv with flu.
first rtroke of t,e weaKn anlt ,,e
,,iKed the knife up to the hilt
into ,w.r Hf.HuUate rival's breast,
Sbe jumiK,i at the young
farmer throat, but wa. seized
aI1(1 .ijsarmwl before she could do
,,, anv ijar,. The brother of the
junieress was present during the
frightful .M-ene and made no at-
u.m,(t to hinder his sister in the
accomplishment of her terrible
.liwwl Kilt nfW alt triu.....r u .ll
was over,
el calmly away-. Her father has
declared his intention to sacrifice
every cent of his fortune to save
hU daughter from the legal con
sequences of her act.
The Norfolk "Ledger' says : A
party of engineers started oat this
morning to survey the much-talked
of railroad from here to Goldsboro,
N. C. The road is said to be the
New Y'ork & Charleston Railroad.
The road will be' an air line from
this city to Goldsboro.
i ! (
- ,..
S Oil
8 m
..v. IS UU
Liberal Dtswmuti Trill N? nme tor I.ryer
AdrartiMmoau tail for Contrtu-u by the Vor
Cwb. must accompany all AJverOs,.n,,.nu
walca cood reftrrpcf to rtTfti.
LOVE IN MEXICO
DIFFICULTI ES "ATTEX 1 I NO
THE LOVEKS
HAitu ox Tif xoi ki:.
Court tug, ftm all accounts, is j
pretty tough job in this country.
The young man is first supposed to
meet the young lady on the pla,.a
They never sjicak but gaze at each
other as they pass. When the la
dy does not make her apjH'arauce
on the plaza the young man will te
pair to the street ("routing the house
ami walk up and down iu front of :
itl"oreverat hours. He wjll al
ways gaze earnestly at the window
as he passes. The young lady and
her female friends uie inside, and !
she will return his glance. "After
10 o'clock the young man will go
home. This jHTfornianeiMs contin
ued for a couple of months, and at
last the young man will knock bold
ly at the door and ask "for the- lady
of the house. He will tell her that
her daughter Is an angel fiom
the Paradise valley of Heaven;
that she is lieatiliftil ticynnd com-'
pare ; that she is lietter than than
she is beautiful ; that he is wildly
in love yvith her, aud that life has
no pcssible interest for him .unless
he can win hci. He will then tell
of his prospects in life, . what he is
posassed of and hopes t . lo-po
se- ed of. If this latter part is sat
ish'clory to the inamina, she w ill
commiserate wita him, tell him
that she has noticed his attention,
to her daughter, and HuhII.v con
cludes by inviting him to the lam.
ily circle and introducing him to
to the young lady iu the presence
of the assembled family. The
grandma (if then-is one in the fain- ,
ily) will sit between the yonii peo
ple and witness their ooing. All
the rest of the family remain iu the
ro iinidso, unless they are other-wi-;e
employed ; but under no cir
cumstances must the ,Uiing people
he left alone for a s;eoiid. This
you will admit, is pretty tough, but
that is not half what the young
man must suffer before the padre
clo cs the bargain and gives
him a proprietary interest iu
his lady-love. If, iierchuiicc, the
young lady has a pair of big broth
ers and such n generally the case
the unfoitunatc swain is expect,
ed tJ treat them to mescal and
ci;rH ret es every time they meet.
If a circus or a theatre c inpauy
visit the town it is the pit rogar
tive of the young lady to aks all her
female relatives to Accompany her
to the kIiow, and the young man
of is exacted to foot the hill. But
the worst pa' t of the business for
the lovesick young man remains to
he told. He cannot walk by the
side (d in's aflianced on the way to
and from' the ttieatre: She will -start
off ahead 1n company with
some female friend, whde the
young nan will biingup t lie rear
on the arm of ls grandmamma or
some equally- vtiiierable dame.
Ths 's the reeoAJiy.ed and inviola
ble custoin of the country,' and
while it exists the Ameiicau young
man will not be a social success
iu Mexico. He cannot stand the
racket. If the .young' couple ;:re
very spooney they can Im- married
in six months, though well regula
ted soc'tv demands a 12 months
COlftHll'p.
. Nortb Carona Ros-q at Boston.
Messrs, Worth & Worljli, f this
.city, have prepared a sample case
ofltosiiis, embracing the differ,
cut grades from common stiaincd
to window glass, 'which they he
shipped to the IJuslou - exposition.'-.
The case is tlivided into 15 com
partrneiitH, iii each of which there
aie 4: piecesiof rosin, all of one
grade, aud fbe different grades arc
so at ranged ni their s respective
compartment as to give a pleasing
and agreeable effect in color. The
top of the ease is of glas, so t.hat
it may all lie seen without danger
of Incoming mutilated and w asted
through earless liandling.--'-Wil
Beview." -
The Laleigh correMMuident of
the ' Fayetteville 'Observer' ay
that a s.muier wanderer, going
! through Swain county, stopped in
froiitofa long cabin ami halloed.
Nobody answered, but he awoke
round dozen hounds in the back
yard. Leaving the hou-e and go
ing on a few yards, he saw mmif
women plowing a teei. After
some inquiries alout tin; h,mU he
aked. "How is it that I find the
women at work in the fields and
don't see any niVnf' "Well," said
one of the women, "1 have lived
in Kansas and I 'have lived here,
and if I was a man I wotililVt Jive
anywhere -'but here, for I tell yott .
Western North Carolina is a
heaven lor dogs ami men. but if
h II on women and ulcer.
A mau wa abusing a waiter out
rageou'dy, who was as meek' and
smiling as possible and seemed ttl
take no offence. MJeeiuKt' aid the
next waiter, after the ineal, "how
coold you take ito WabiT?" "Oh.'f
said Jeems, got even with
him. I spit in his soup xt I was bring
One Inch, One Insertion
" " One Month
" ' " Thre Month....
" Six Month .
" " On V tr
ing it in. .