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a
:t3v i'lthe time TO-
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1
1
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1 JOB WOBK-
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sHiK'imiE FOR
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The wi'son Advance
"LET; ALL THE ENDS THOt' AIM'ST AT, BE THY COUNTBI '8, THY GOD'S, AND TKUTHSV
FOE 1SS9,
a
,-to Tnis orncz.-
VOLUME 19.
WILSON , NORTH CAROLINA, APRIL 18, 1889.
NUMBER 12
v A YA 1
BILL-ARP'S LETTER
-:o:-
2T7K JOVS, FL.i V rJiA.KS
ON THE OlA MAN.
r i
Mu,l ; .'. , Those ill n nun lie
! Ennivivd When '; ' '! J'o.
Last Monday morning the
brealiiast ueu ranr e.3 usual,
and when we Vathered at the
festive hoard we found, the
chair all' tied to tlie center
legs ot" the table 90 that we
could not draw them back to
take our seatn. Two mischiev
ous chaps were pepin.! at us
through the crack of the door,
but we never noticed them. I
quietly stooped down and eut
the strings and wr'took our.
seats and I invoked the time
honored blessing upon the food
but the .food wa? not there.
iAVlien the dish cover were
IrAmoved the. dishes were all
. .1 tr. fr. 4. ....
empty ana me cone put pave
us. nothing but hot water. The
stifled jiifTiriint; behind the door
told us that it wag an Ap;il
1 fool, but it d'du t latlong, lor
the Vmpiy ensues were soon re-jil-iced
and .Jensie asked me if
I hadn't bet-er as another
ble-intr. Quinine is a good
medicine, but it does not go
well in a glass of milk. Salt
is a good thine but will not
sweeten c 'ire; but tho.se chaps
enjoyed the frolic so much we
never got mad, tor there is but
one- All Fool's day in a year.
Once upon a time I caught at
mole in the garden ' and shut
him up in thw suaar dish, and
when Mrs. Arp removed the
tor. tlit" sweet little varment
stood no on his. hind legs and
laid his red nose on the edge of
the dish, and there was a scene
that the children have not for
gotten, and so as the? baa my
naternal, example they take
a good many liberties. There
never was very muchdignity
in my household, no how.
Sometime-" f try to look solemn,
but the children know it is all
put on and they run over me as
usual. I n aiced that the school
bell did-i't rim: hist Monday
innriiiiiL'. and that evening I
asked the professor, what was
, the matter. He said it didn't
ring because he couldn't find
vne Ciapper. -. n; . n'j)B.. um
worked rk'M hard in the dark
til get the clapuer oil and they
thought, t'-ere fwvild ,b&- no
school, but he c'tlled the'm in
and made no sign. The pro
fesser is mighty good, and
said (he was gointr to give holi
day and go fishing with the
boys if it had not rained. The
dogwood has not bloomed yst,
and so I reckon the holiday
will come before long. I like
that. I like for a teacher to
steal a day Fometimen and go
out in the woods and fields
with the pupils and have a good
time. It looks like a sin to pen
up the children every day in
this blessed mouth when na
ture, like a Hushing maid, is
putting on her summer clothes.
April comes from a Latin word
that means to open The earth
is opening ior me spring coin,
the trees are opening their
buds, f owers are t opening into
beauty and the birds are . open
ing the balmy air with music,
f wish that we all could lay
aside trouble and toil and go to
the woods and meadows and
gather flowers and sweet shrubs
and fish iu he creeks and
branches aud picnic upon the
:ras3 and be happy in com
munion witli nature. What is
the use of hurrying through
lib ? hat is the use 01 so 1
much cooking and cleaning up
arid making' line cloths and
living on a 'strain.
I knew tha-t the boys were
up to some mischief about that
school bell, for Jessie was sing
ing "The Curfew will not ring
in the morning." I asked Carl
about it, and he said they. were
just going to have a little fun
lie I used to have when I was
a boy that's it. The chickens
-always come home to roost..
Vhen a lather tell3-his chil.:
df en of his own youthful frolics
aud colors them up a little and
makei hi '.me If out a hero, it is
like a hen laving eggs. They
are k'iit7r to hatch srme- time. I
Itislllf.; planting seed in the
ground, 'i liey will come after
a wiiilt) and ' h-.-ar fruit. I re
membered telling the children
how we college bos tied a wire
to the chapel bell one night and
put it through ttie lattice of
the belfry ,afid ' down to the
ground and then across to the
culleg and up. to the third sto
ry window and drew it tight no
tli iX it was away in the air and
'almost invisible from below
8-twl about midnight Tofli King,
1' -e room was close by, began
V1'11 the bell for a'fire signal,
ai'l aroused the town a,ud the
Wu;i and the lire company
a"l when they couldn't 'find
Uc 'ire they came to the chap
el ;ir.J hunted all round for the
'amp but couldn't find him.
fiie next niht it rang ol it
a-;t in and the police ran to the
Muipnl a train -and went away up
"'to the belfry with a lantern
l'it -'iuldri't find anybody and
'' next night a man slept in
l'" cliiipel and we boys, knew
U anri didn't ring- and so they
fetched aud we watched and
ue ringing waa kept
and on for a week and ' Dr.
Church, the president, got aw
ful mad and the professors lec
tured us and said the ,boys
would certainly be expelled
if found out. Most of us got
scared and quit, but Tom. King
wouldn't quit, and Hen Mosley
and Dick Farmer were patting
Lim on the back and aggin him
on. One morning Old t Mack
(that was professor HcKayj
told our class in a kind Jr way
that he thought the chapel bell
had rung about long enough
and he would stop. He
said he did not know who was
doing it, and did not wjant to
know, but that he knew very
well how it was done. "Young
gentlemen," said he, "I j know
pretty much all the tfoliege
tricks, tor I was al64eria
them when I was in college. I
sympathize with you in all
miscLiet chat has no meanness
in it, and I was willing that
the bell 'should be run until the
boys got tired and quit, but
the faculty do not agree with
me and the citizens of the town
are complaining, and so j hope
it will stop.
But it didn't stop. Old Mack
knew ail the time how it was
done, and wouldn't' tell. He
never reported to the faculty;
but a niht or two after this
advice, old Nahum Y06d, the
tutor, slipped up stairs in the
dark find laid his hand on Tom
King's shoulder while Torn was
pulling away ai the wire. Tom
was summoned before thef acui
ty. Old Dr. Church's ; black
eyes flashed fire as he (talked
to him, aud Tom was excelled.
Old Mack beed for "him. but
it was no use. Tom": was sent
home. He was th son of Bar
ringtou King, of Ilpse we'll, and
the college had its best support
from that town. The K'ihg3
and Dimwoodies were grand old
families, Charlie King had
just graduated with the highest
honor and Tom was universally
popular. It was a bad sad
day for u?.'al when Tejii told
THE MUSIC LID THE WOIX
The Yankees -Frightened off. 137 the
'' Sound of Music. . .
COUNTY INSTITUTES g, lhem ia -tbeir
-:0
us good by. We waited I about
two weeks for j things td quiet
down, and then w e f, go tj up a
petition to the faculty to re
store Tom. One hundred and
sixty Itcys signed it, and,; we at
tachea to it a letter froih Tom
that showed, the rirht Ispirit,
and Old Mack presented it to
the faculty and plead for Tom's
restoration just like a lawyer
pleads for j his client, land so
Tom came back and aftfer that
he "let those thapel bell 41one."
as Cobe would say. Poor Tojn
trood Tom. I saw him bound
ed at Manassas. lie gH well
in time to be killed atChica
mauga. And now old Mack is
dead. He died in Baltimore a
few days ago died .of goiod old
nae. I .ionder ' how Imany
thousand hearts gave ia sigh
when they read it. Ie was
the students' -friend.- anjd they
loved him. Many I a btv has
studied his lesson for old Mack's
sake when he would not have
done so for his- own sakei lit w
kindly, tender was his voice as
he tolled us along through the
mysteries of geometry and
conic, sections and calculus.
How patient he wa witli us in
the field when he taught us
pratical surveying witlh the
chain and compass.1 How earn
est and eloquent when teaching
us astronomy by nijrht and
pointing the constellatmus in
the starry heavens. Yes, I
think I see many a s-ad .face
and many a. bosom heave all
over the sunny south Jas the
alumni of Franklin : College
and , Columbia college one by
one read the account of his
death. It is comforting thought",
that the loving memory of a
j good, man goes up like incense
from so many hearts, though
they be far apart and scattered
from Maryland to Texas, )t
we cannot all love., each; oth"4rv
we can-all love mm. lhere -is
but two left no of that j'aculty
of noble men Dr. Lecoiite and
Professer Fulloh are lefti alone
V e love them too, for, like Pio
fesser McKay, they were our
unselfish friends. Next to our
kindred come the teacher of
our boyhood in affectionate
memory. It is a mutual com
fort of love upon our sifle and
pride upon the other; f 01; what
teacher is not prouud when his
pupil has attained honor and
fame and dignity in the land..
- I; Bu.iil Aup.
In the winter of 1863, a- band
belonging to the 'army of
Northern Virginia, was in camp
at one of the hospitals in the
suburbs of Richmond, Va. The
members had seen long service,
and were ordered to this point
for rest and practice. . It was
at this time that Richmond
was threatened by a raid tinder
Colonel Dahlgreen, who came
with explicit instructions "to
kill Jeff Davis and his cabinet
and to releaseHhe prisoners on
Belle Isle." Every available
force was called out to meet
the exacted raid. Perhaps
The only organisation left in
the city save the necessary
guard , for the prisoners and
stores 'was the band above al
luded to. The weather wa3
severely cold, the ground was
covered with snow and the
soldiers of the band were hov
ering over scanty fires. The
Teader of the band was Capt.
Bill Smith, of Robeson county.
Among others are remember
ed the names of Wat. McPhaul,
of Red Springs, and Arnold, of
Moore county. The entire
number was about- 24. Rod
McMillan-, private in Co. K,
28th N. C. Regiment, had been
wounded in a recent fight and
was located in a hospital near
at hand, and visited the band
with a request for some music.
In response to the invitation,
the band commenced playing,
aud had given "Dixie," when
the report of a gun was heard,
followed by the explosion 6f a
shell. "What does that mean?"
asked a soldier. '-Oh, nothing,
only some drunken soldier tak
ing Christmas and saluting the
band." - -
Acting on this snsgestion, the
band rushed out of the hospital
upon the snow and played sev
eral lively airs. The shells
continued to burst till at last
the band ceased playing. "I
tell you, boys, that must be
Yankees," said one. "Officers
would never allow shells fired
by drunken artillerymen in
that way."
A few hours afterwards it
was discovered that a part of
the raidintr force had approach
ed to within sight of Richmond
and hearing the band playing,
threv a few shells in that di
rection, and supposing that a
large force was gathering, re
treated with the result, of the
death of the bold raidler and
dispersion of his force. The
city was defenceless, and if the
NEtV DEPARTURE IN Eli C
CATION.
1 The success of this new de
- parture ia Normal . instruction
; depends much upon the char
acter 4f the men who are
! chosen to do the work. Oar
! wise Superintendent of Public
Instruction, Maj. S. M. Finger,
was anxious to secure the best
; talent and the mo9t earnest and
enthusiastic teachers for the
, responsible aud important
j tasks imposed by the Legisla
ture. He wanted native North
J Carolinians. The State Board
i of Education determined to
, have the two best men in North
i Carolina and with a wisdom
! most cnmmendahl-.'' rhflv hatrn
tutions public and private. lt;foUld them. Thev did nrt
believes that a system that will !look for whsZ-nated a
put education within the rea.-n , Th k e tb t
energetic boys and girls in caDabie of doiuif the work wprH
already engaged and that they
NAUTICAL LIFE.
-:o:
THE GATES OF THE EAST.
Step Forward in Preparjfj
Ttachera lor Tlieir Work.
The Chronicle is always glad
to see any advance movement
iu the education of the
people. It believes in edu
cation , of every kind. It is
a friend to all educational insii-
01 energeac poys ana girls in
North Carolina will do more for
our people than they dream f
and that it is the solution of 1
many social and political prob
lems that now seem difficult to
solve. !
Education means freedom;
had good positions. For this
responsible work the Board of
Education elected Prof. Charles
D. Mclver, a member of the
i faculty of Peace Institute, and
Prof. L, A. Alderman, Super-
ignorance, under tue most ioteudeiit of the Goldsboro
favorable circumstances is THE. Graded School, both native
slave intelligence. ' 11 ; .e patriotic North Carolinians
people couia always rememoer ( The educational population ot
this it would be well for them !h etntp, arjii gnni9ni M.a
and for the State. Whatever
can be done for the education
of the people oueh tto!meet with
the approval and hearty en
dorsement of every citizen who
loves his State. The Chronicle
never lets an opportunity pass,
when it can aid or show its;
sympathy for such a movement.
It is, therefore, with peculiar
pleasure that we call the atten
tion of our readers to the pr -posed
County Institute work
abcut to be inaugurated by the
State Board of Education iu
accordance with an act passed
by the last General Assembly.
This act provides that :tll
the white Normal Schools in
the State shall be abolish.-d
and that the 1,000 heretofore
annually appropriated foi the
purpose of holding these Nr
mals be appropriated "for the
purpose of holding County In
stitutes and conducting exami
nations of teachers and for
such other work for the in
struction of teafcers as may be
selections. We do not beiieve
there are two men in th State
better suited for the arduous
In !.rs to which they are called
They are both good scholars
Hiid they graduated from the
University iu th same class.
Raleigh State Chronicle
HE SEBPE2TT IN THE GRAPE
'It Biteth Like a Serpent and Sting
cth Like an Adder-"
raiding party had entered, - the
object of the expedition might
have been realized. Many of
the band alluded to are still
living, who remember the inci
dents above related. Scottish
Chief.
The "Farmer's Ctita Trick.
Thc.utest trn kl ever ecd play
ed on a tbier" whs one .John Wiley,
a neighbor cf mine, got up. Ye see,
John had been tnissm' cor u-for
.some time, Every night some
boily wns j)nyin' the crib a visit.
John thought over-it a long time
and didn't know hardly what t' do
ittxjut, it, tur, je see, he thought 'he
Irnew lac poor devil that wnz.doin'
die woik aud duln't like to expose
?un, specially as they lived right
joiniu' most. At last he 4hoaght
of a way to stop the thievin' with
out settiu' traps or anything of that
short.
lie tnk an' he whittled out null
lot ov little pegs 'bout 1 inch thick
and 2 inches longs Then he druv
theses pegs into two or three doz
ea ears ol corn, hamtuenn' a peg
into th' butt end eacl ear. These
eai he sprinkled arouu' over hus
pile uv corn near the crib door.
W ell, th' nex.' day wuz a Sund.iy,
an' John found that corn had been
stolen as usual. So he put ou his
o-to-tneetiu's' and' walked over
to the neighbor's little place. They
nlked and smoked, you kuov, and
John kept kinder saunterin' along
until they were at .the letter's
stable. rhere Willey saw 'a pile
uv fresh" cubs which lust been
thrown out. Still talkin' urieon
cerned-like, John, picked aip a cob
in7 comiueuced whitlin' oil it. rur
ty soon a peg dropped to the
groun'.
'iiell;" savs John. "Fuuny
kind ot corn is this. Got, a wooden
peg in th' end uv it." Then lookin
up; "Why, Tom. what's tbe matter!
You loot pale."
Tlie feller ditfu't
knew he was cacghtT
THEY WAI'T'' TO COME -fiOME-
up off
ITera Escdusters are Writing Back
to Get Money to Come Heme-
There are an v quantity of
letters being received hefe just
at this time ibv the former em
ployers from nuufbers vpf col
ored people who went M est
from this section somei weeks
ao with the exodus ilever.
poor, deluded "nitrs"1. went
West. And they are-askintr for
monev to come home oii. The
wording of the letters are very
earnest, though, of course, dif
fej int; somewhat in expression
Some say, "Please, sir, snd me
money-enough to como pome.
Others say, "Do, please dead me
money to come home ;" and yet
others" write, "For the. good
Lord's sake send" me mdney to
come home" but it i-t "come
home
Argus.
every time. Goldsboro
The officers of the Wakej county
cattle club have decided! to hold
their "attle show again this year
there tremblin' an'
atidwer. lie
in' he stood
waitin' fu
Wiley to accuse him uv stealin' th
corn, uut . tuat wnzn t donu s
way. lie jest went on talkin' an'
whittled saveral more, pegs outen
th' cob?; thvii he bid his neighbor
good day an' went home.
Well, sir, Wiley never mention
ed th' matter agio, but he ' kept on
neighborin' with feller same ai
ever. But you bet he didn't lose
enny more corn. 'Bout a year after
that the man come to -John an'
told him with tears in his eyes that
the peg business wuz the kindest
trick he'd ever had doue to him,
that th'corn he tuk from John wuz
th' first stealin' he'd ever done an'
th' Lkit. "Like enough," he said
to John, "ef you'd exposed me I'd
uv been a tmef theest of my days,
but your, savin' notour . bout it,
an' your treatm' me so. nice af
terward, made me ashamed uv
myself, and I've been trying to be
a better man since- i ll starve
tore I'll steal again."
be-
A Detroit gentleman, whose
hair is becoming a little sparse,
says that his marriage certifi
cate is beginning to show
through.
deemed advisable in the vari
ous counties of the State." '? a
State Board of Education i
given the full power of carrying
this law into effect. In con
formity thereto they have em
ployed two prominent and well
furnished and enthusiastic
educators who will hold these
Institutes in the diffei '
counties in the State; begini
about the first of July.
The Chronicle desires to s-ay
that it believes great good will
come to public education fro -
this work. Not only will U.s
teachers of every county in thH
State be benefitted and enco tr
aged, but, what is of as g't at
importance, tn.e ieople will
have the question of educati hi
and espscially of public educa
tion constantly before th m
t is, the people of Xi- h
Carolina hear little of put liv?
education except in campaign
years. The most prominent
politicians, and those who
know the people best, of what
ever party they be, make r o
political speeches without try
ing to show that their partv .3
the friend of education, aiid
that it therefore deserves lh4
support of the people. We d'
condemn this in the pon
ticians. It is ritjht that t!nd
question should be made i.a
nortant. 1 or the greatest an
most momentous question to
the average citizen is the edu
cation of his children. What
ever party gives this is his b-t
friend, and, if government is
for the greatest good to the
greatest number, such a party
deserves the support 01 all nin.
But it is a . matter for regret
that the people do not he
some of the eloquent speeches
for education at other times be
sides campaign seasons. One
of the most important thing to
be done is to keep the people
alive and awakened on this
great subject. We think that
this will in a large measure be
accomplished by the work of
the Institute conductors. "
Another good feature of the
work is the examination of
teachers. As we understand it,
no teacher is compelled to
stand an examination utder
the conductor of the Institute,
but those who wish to 6ecur
first grade certificate good for
three years may stana an ex
amination given by; the Insti
tute Conductor and the County
Superintendent. . At present al
public, school teachers are 'i
liged to stand an examinas -'.n
under the County Superintend
ent every year. Those who
prefer to continue this method
can do so, but there are mny
complaints against it and we
doubt.,not that many of the bt-st
teachers will feel that it is
much better to secure the firt
grade certificate for three years.
We believe that this and many
other features of the work will
greatly benefit the profession
of teaching, will advance the
cause of education and will
therefore be of great advantage
to the State. -
The gentlemen selected l r
the work have a rare opp -r-tunity
for service to their
State and the teachers thron li
mit the State and the pe -ple
ought to do everything in their
The Rock ot Gibraltar Forti
fications, Guns And Gallerie.
Tlie Town And Harbor. Neu
tral Ground. The Summit.
Poet of Gibu altar.
It ia a notorious fact, well authen
ticated by historical allusion, that
the ttock 01 Gibraltar ban strod itr
long period of time jurt where it
is to-day. There ia no -competent
evideucf extent that it U- ever
been in any other pUce. In the
niemorty of the oldeat inhabitant!
of the garrisoned town at it tae,
it has remained unchanged in form
and appearance. No one c.id re
member when it wan not a rock.
To be dare it axed to I called
:ie Pillar of Herculea.. became, I
.ippose, that ancient personage
. some mufeular development pro-
sed to fence in the world, making
;s is outer boundary, aud utterly
i..mnng our own fair America. It
w a believed that it held up the
!ies but science has dissipated
' iat notion. In time it became a sort
I'gate post to the East, aud is
niw ao Englisb'fortress that, rsetor-
;g somewhat the original 1 tea of
01 vtholoK.v, helps to support the,
i.ntisii ivnpire iu tbe east.
seen, however as it may be,
leave the place between sunset and
6onrise. While this m a very whole
some military requirerneot, as well
as a wise precaution, it I a practice
that sometimes results in the di
coumGtureof the tHaed traveler,
as a bit of persoual experience
exemplified.
In company with a friend, shortly
after our arrival in poi t, to indalge
my propensity for horsi back riding
I hd Iven out in ihe Spanish
domain lor a gallop ov r tbe coun
try roads. Across the '."tbmus tht
con ecu Gibraltar wit'u the main .
land is a strip of land, a half mile
iu width known as neutral ground;
Along its borders, on either Bide,
the sentinels of the two nations are
arrayed, who seeru to be employed
principally in looking ' each other.
We passed through both lines in
1 the morning without let or bin
dranre. ai(l w.th th t' oughts or a
1 1 1 . ... 11. . . 1 1 . 1
uei'gir.imtv peut ia -iouo id curj
miuus, wcie ruakintc uir way back
to the city.. The Spanish guards
o!Terd no opositioo, a wcentcreJ
the neutral ground ja' after tl;
sun ha-1 droped down between th
hills, nnconscious of Gibralta:s
hour lor retiring. At tbe " En-li-
h gauril line m we'f stopped at
tlie point of a bayonet, aud were
informed that wc rool i not enter
the town. Awricaa I ke we. ar
iiued the case, but wir'joat a veil.
Tlie seutiuel, as we'l as tbe officer
of ti;e guard who w:4.- called for
consultation, ex;.I.i;;ied iu a most
courteous in.itin'-r that, regretting
it as thej- did, the.r tirders werv
impera'ivi. Nothing : "nained for
Pclitlcal Chat ai Tia ITaticral
Q'.pltal ty Or Ssgilar Lcj:rtsr.
Washington, April 12th. 1S3.
Harrison is still keeping np bis
r llcy of wearing out the office
-ekers, and judging from tbe wy
" e hotel lobhifs are beginninf to
t.in oat he i succeeding pretty
; elL With tbe exception ot
1 itch of pootin asters, b has made
n important appointments this
eek, and tbe republicans are
s' w!y discovering that it Is J-oor
r licy to try to drive bin Into a
l;.:rry after he has annooncM his
1 tent ion of poine slow. Patience
! y ssrs office-seekers, your machine
1 ' en slowly bat every time is ap-
f mis a man it is a repabican. free
m any svmptotns of a question ol
ne when every democrat now In
-Joe will be sncoeeded by a rt-
01. can. nat roo;e can yoa
K! in tbe mean time if yoa want
see the republicans apnointed
ia uemocrats r moveu with liirhu
ng rapidity jot drop ino First
.iKtant Post master General
C .arksons ode and see him mint
, .late tbe fourth class post offices
i tbe country. lie reached an
f -'crage of over fifty a day.
Who would imagine that dis
fase, ruin and death could lie
hidden iu the clustered globules
of the vine so fair to look up
on, so delicious, so refreshing
But if there be evil in anything,
perverse man is bouud to have
itou1. Out of grapes brandy.
Ihe worm of the still firs
cousin to "the worm that never
aietn" wrings Irom the ex
quisite juices of the fruit s
mortal poisom ;
Everybody knows it is a poi
ton, but it is not. the less popti
lar on that account. Every
body knows, too. that its pois
onous qualities are quickened
and intensified by adulteration
yet, for every man who eats
grapes, ten men drink cheap
brandy. Tell them there is
stiychnine in it; prove the
presence of the drug by analyst-;
still they drink it. Tate
tii nn t t the delirium tremens
wara ana snow them a man
possessed of demons, bottle
imps, yet none the less they
drink it. Poverty, Crime,
Shame. Paralysis, Madness.
Everlasting Uuin, menace
them from the goblet's fiery
brim, yet they press it to their
'I'9-
Wonderful, most wonderful !
Men do not walk into the file,
or leap into boiling caldrons, or
fling themselves into the rag
uig sea, ana -et fatal as hre, as
eethiug oil, as the abysmal
ocean, is this same brandy and
all its spirituous kin. The
ordinary means ot suicide slays
at once, but these slowly and
with torments unspeakable
Boay and soul they kill; yet
they are swallowed eagerly.
With their eyes wide open, iu
spite of all warnings, thous
ands deliberately destroy them
helves with strong drinks.
In all the phenomena of
liy there is no infatuation
like to this.
Japanese, who
kari on a point of etiquette is
less of an idiot than the Chris
tian druukard. N. Y. Ledger
f.
THE OLD NORTH STATE.
Shs's a Grand 014 Commonwealth
(ibraltar is an iuspiriuz sight. It
is well worthy of the. rntbsand
the stories attached 'to it, and of
the popular conceprion of its Im
pregnable firmness, and is not
amiss iu giving a vigorous sii:;ile to
our language. As our ship passed
Ihe Straits, at which hundreds of
essels seemed to center making a
I vely n val scene, the llock ol
ibraltar appeare ) In it grandest
proportions. The Iteams of the
rising sun touched it-- rngged sur
face and kindled if ;i the Ham
ng colors of morriug.
Tins natural ciudel is a solid
iim.ss of rock, fifteen hundred feet
in height aud seven miles in
circumference. It is joined to the
v mtinent by a low is-tbmu, that
is scaicely visible at sm, and has
the appearance of an inland. At
first sight its irregular walls.
which have a reddish color, seem
nevoid 01 vegetation, out a rearer
approach reveals the scanty cover-
i)j of grasses and shrubs tat and
f.-oftig in its crevices It stands like
1 grim warrior guarding the en
trance to tbe Mediterranean. hic'i
s'ncu thebpeningof the Suez Canal,
has become tbe great passage-way
of the comaieice of tbe world be
tween the east and the west.
It is very humiliating to the
ne man, to ce tbe defensible
f ;rtress iu the bands of their rivals
and they still hope some day to
regain Its possession, a hope winch
in this generation is not likely to
be fulnlled. The world, however.
goes on, little caring whethpr Gaul
or Saxon garrisons tbe citadel so
long as its traffic Is allowed to pass
unmolested through the fefraits
Town of Gibraltar extends along
the western base of the llock, with
a large and commodious harbor 111
the foreground, am pi.- to anchor
t'lenawesof tbe world. It Las
population of twenty thousand
People. Tlie Spanish and I'ortu
uese nationalities pre iominate in
.imbcr. and with Afrits Moors an
1 1.... 1.. 1 1 . .
iit ii-uinr. cuiuuiiii; in uittKiuj;
motley and nustable community
large garrison is always siatiou
l here, ofteutime numbering five
iimspnd men, giving to the place
decidedly military look.
As In all garrison towns but Jitth..
nprovemcnt is made by private
i- tizens, with a view to per;niK-iu
.i:cup-uiey, as resident erniits are
.ranted for a time not exceeding
livejCirs. Tbe official residences
ro handsome buildings with l-au;i
The heathen J f igl round, and are well'desicned to
1 ; I . .... ...f.l... .1.--
couiiinis nan-1 lortikt? a iciiifui ai j oii iiiw.uiuiu
verv en joyame. 1 uere are no serious
hardships imposed cbion those
tiuartered in this stronghold, de.
pite the necessarily strict-discipline
fit the climate is charming and the
whole world is knocking at their
doors.
Toe lortifica ions. cover the west
em and southern bases of the Uocl
and command tbe harbor as well
as the entrance to the sea. Tin
consist of three forts, !esidcs
batteries on every available oiut
They battery includes two 130-tons
Armstrong guns, twenty-one feet
long and nix feet in diameter, with
;evt nteen inches bore, capable of
fi'ing a shot of the weight of a ton
a distance of twelve miles.
through the northern end las
li-en cut a seri s of galleries, that
rise from the Dottom nearly to the
top. They are made in the solid
rock, and are about two aud a bail
miles in lenghr, high enough to
ride through on a donkey, and
wide enough for a carriage to pass.
t intervals of tbnty-six feet there
are port noies, in which seven
inch rifles are mounted, so as to
commaud tbe approaches from
Spain.
Ir the upper end of tbe galleries
it their point of termination, an
"uroense chamber has been formed
...died St. fieorge's Hall overlook
ing the .Mediterranean ana the
continent, the window: of which
are twelve hnndred feet above
tbe sea. In this chamber it is cus
tomary to hold oQical receptious
entertainments and balls. Tbev
remind my picture the novel snr
roundings of such an event ablaze
with naval and military regalia,
in tbe very interior of the mountain
and recall the traditipu of the
fieuzied lover, who in the presence
of bis latfy-love threw b;i::e'f from
me of the openings down t n jkt
eudicnlar will of stone to the
ticks and waters talon-, w! re it
presumed bUfcetiees W i.It) jvor
The town is most s.rnpu'otisly
i guarded. The gates ou the ti .itK
j cm side ate closed at suudon .:, and
sentries are posted aim;: :- line.
INo one is permitted to cuter or
And the Old orth State is a
trrand domain rich in its broad
acres, rich in its timbers and
minerals, rich in its water
powers and f waterways, and
blessed with' a . thousand ad
vantages denied to other sec
tions. She is to-day working
gold mines in thirty-one coun
ties and silver mines in five
others. She mines and markets
seven-eighths of the mica usod
ri the United States, .Shesup--
plies this country with the
emery of commerce. She has
112 varieties of native timber
which a.re usable and market
able. She has 170 varieties of
minerals, bhe has water pow
er estimated at 3,000,000 horse
power. She can grow any
gr.T?", fruit or vegetable kuown
to the United States. She has
an liouent, conservative admin-
istra ion, a lo-.v death rate, a
high standard of morality, and
in no State in the Union is the
law mora respected or more
closely obeyed. She has the
coal and iron and timber to in
vite mmufacturers the cli
mate and soil winch promise
the best reward to the farmer.
So much for the State at large
M Quad in Detroit Free
Press.
lemocraoy Will IT ever Die-
t.ie rpan
across the
the sua to
us to do but t retain ;
ish tosvu of . L'.io-.,
borders, and wait i-jt
give us a i-assM)it.
At t ha bpauisii lit we were
stopped as peieroptot tl. as though
he ganrd h alt:ken r'.n cue fiom bis
Jreton neighbor. For 4 moment
the state of siff.nr-: e-as dubions
enough. Tne prosjiee! of camping
out in Pentral lerri"rv between
two lines ot frowning .Miers, and
without bed and Ihmp'. were never
tetrer. Alter some -.uleyiu2 tbe
Spaniards permitted us loeuter the
king's dominion, wru- e we found
1 caravansary, though dirty and
nhospit:ii)Sf, in ui-K -o obta'n a
show of r-j-t fur :' -elves and
horses.
in- asceti b.'ig Hie i; -;t of (iibrsl-
tar, as well as in exploring its
galleries and cave.-. i!;e donkeys
are nsed almost ex i'iv.-ely. And
little mites of ereVuus they are
too, but hardy and si ire- footed." I
verily believe that t hi-- one which
cariier me about dm it:g ai entire
Utcinoon, without s:. twiug anv
si-tis of latine. I e :! could have
lilted from tbe goiun ', and huve
walked away with 1: under my
arm. In tbe siree' oftbeto-cn
the donkes sub.-crvc muv aa-
mir.iiih j nrjKjses, but none so
novel 10 foietgnvr a- substit-jies
for baby carriages. T.iose s:de-
tralk uu!s!ic s are ben -lone away
NEWS of a week
-XX-
WUAT IS HAPPENING 19
THE WORLD AROUND VS.
A Com!enrt Report of the Netn
m Gaiht-red From the (Uhmi
omr Contetnporari, Htate
umd National.
wlr!:, nnd tb" bibies ! Gibraltar
take their p! ices wi';- apuarcnt
d. light iti .1 ba-ki-i 'iat hangs
u-p.-n t..i :o !'., '. .v' b,ck.
while th little I. p... j igs aboii
v, i; ti pi it'.e and gi u -ss by the
side of lue nure.
A ci ignitlcent view may te ob
tained Irom (Gibraltar's aoary sum
mit, wiiicli is reached b steep and
dlflicuit paths up in ng !opes.
A signal tatio;s .heie commands
tbe riiiir, sweep of la? d and sea.
A taaiitilal pan -)r..in- .-; unfolded,
that stretches, away )s far as tbe
ete can see. The hii.4 ol Spaia
toilet the 001 .( on on side, anil
the Atricaii Leadla ds loom u;i
at-ni-s Ihe StraiU, wi'h Afes II. il.
the coaipauioti ol Giota'tar, in the
tregrouuil. Tne har'.n.r is dotted
uitii sliip-, Hnd wntti- hails aud
wreaths of smoke higna! Ihe
atiproach of the world's armada,
whilo ihe sea breaks' and is dashed
into spray agaiust tlio g anite walls
that riso abruptlr from tbe oceu's
bed.
Assisiant Secretary Hussey of the
Jiterior Department baa jot
icversed a jension decision of
' . .-neral Itlack, that will affect man v
v her applications. Tb applicant
m injured by tbe fall ol a tier of
s-ata at a c;rcos, and General
: lack leject tbe application for a
. nsion on the ground that tbe
; jary was not received during tbe
I -rformance of duty. Tbis de
c.sion has now len rcversetl and
: pension allowed.
.
Tbe publiehcl (Vsaereement
l -tween Mr. Harrison and Mr.
I Mine does not exit a far aI can
.. it-rtain, therefore the rumored
r titeu.eiit of l.Uiue from the
l 'luiii-l iit a fide p(ea.alure.
I jub'.le'.s tbe c .r iecndeiit who
s nt the matter off, like tbt most
"' other eop!e, bere, regards such
s "rate of arlaus almost a cer
l nty at some time in tbe futa-e,
id did not think be was taking
f .y very great r:sk in Heading the
itter off as hiving already
I. come a certainty.
Mr. II sMsrins litest rap at toe
( raocratic party wa-s to inform a
o mocralic Senator, who called 00
I: m ia In-half of a democrat that
v ins to t a metatar of tbe Civil
rvice lmai!sion, ,tbat 10 ap-
iiiunz itiose dennH-tats, wtmU
b law be is compelled lo. Le should
ly recogmze ib.ise that are
I .Unionists. Tbia m-un to be
t iastice to the CTeat majority of
democrat Ic party.
Solicitor General Jenss has been
r guested by tbe Attorney to re
: tin in office until tbe Supreme
nrt disp'sea of the goverment
1 .epbone ces. Mr. Jenki has
1 sen ted, although it seriously
-refers with arrangements be
. d prevkn-ly made, in relation to
1- 5 private bui
m
'lepreentative Spr rger. maid
; t tafore leaving lor Lome I feel
u-'ich better than 1 have t long
1
1
u
1.
t
f
e
N. F. Dixon ta elected Senator
by the Rhode Inland Irgitlatnre
last week.
Tbe Farmer' Alliance in f LU
State now La fire tobacco war
bonses. tue horse pmvl tbrongb Greena
boro. sats tbe Workman, rained
at 9 30,CKu
The Salisbury Watchman y
on old negro found while dltchinf,
43 Indian spew beads.
Ol. Fred Olds says there is an
average of fifty in tbe different
companies of tbe State Guard.
Greensboro baa an ice factory
with a capacity of ten tons per
day. Tbe oatfit cost tJ0,OO0.
Tbe GoMnboro Mercury eiyg a
stork company ha teen organired
10 iti!!j m steamboat to navigate
Ihe Neur liiver.
Tbe owners of the Long Island
rott-.n lactoty on Catawba liiver
have ju: abided ooetbnnsaad fpln
dles, we learn from tbe Newton
Kntetpnse.
Tbe Argus says a fpiritual
revival is now going on in St. Joba
Second Methodist church. It U
being attended migbtlv by increas
ing nambrri."
Tbe Friend ssys a fine yong or
chard cr 1,00 trees, apple sod
reaches of tbe best varieties, las
been lately added to tbe attractions
of tbe Asylata grounds.
Itisbop V. W. Duncan, of tbe
Methodist church, will preach
tbe lUccalanreats aermt n be
lore the gradaatlng claa of
Cbapel Ilillon the SIM of May."
I'rof.Tbo. Huaie, IK 1) of tbe
iate University win. deliver the
annual address at tbe cke of Kin
aton CV.llege, May 30th. Tbe peo
ple of Kinstott bare a treat in store.
S- S. Arendell,ol Iurbam.aasign
ei last week. Llabilm- ud assrU
otik nown. Preferene. amoant to
atxKU ,00J. I). l . Arr, of
Tarboro, u assignee, talLe Kan,
TJie Durham Tobacco risnt aay.
Kvery town in the Stite feema 10
ta on a Ikmioi. M-si of '.tern are
laying s.:.I fouadatlona f mills,
lactones toud other ucb good mate
rial. Tbe News, of Oxford, vea it op
in this way: "Nothing la-ads mj
snrelv to bmid up a community aa
tbe eKtablxthment of m.Jl tnacn
lattories judici .usly mauaged bj
practical uien."
The FajettfviIV Iron Ikna4
Bucket Factory has oummenoed
ojieratiuas ia eatatfst, turning oat
about -j doren buckets a iv. Tbe
Th9 C:wc's Tici-
Tliey were telli'iff experiences
tbe other iiiglit, and Cr-l. Grannls
fold one of hi, lie male tbe trip
tin 011.; u the Soatheru o-untry here
just alter the road had lcen .ojien
cd. Tbe festive i;ob"V bad just
Iwgun to enjoy ti e siort of ranoiog
the Main ia the rough r- giou, and
at one of the stations a formidable
spei-:iiie'i ol that totih human
boanled the c..rs. Th- conduc'or
came along punching tbe tickets,
aud this cowboy did not pay any
attention to him. At last tbe con
ductor laid his hand on the cow
lsy's shoulder and i-a.d, "Ticket,
please." Th cowl; turned in
true cuwtioy style, pu'led out his
revolvi r snd ii:tel it at the con
ductor- "Here's my ticket." Tbe
conductor walked on ai-l punched
everyloly else's coupon. Then be
disappeared Tlie l:t j incident
had iH'esi foreoitct by almost
every liisly on the ar. The cow-
lV.v w is iu a juiesceiit state, and
thecal- was quite sill: when "the
conductor came in. I'e walked
leisurely up the aisle at.l suddenly
stopjH-d le.o;-e the coa lioy, placed
a creat leg knife lai:?--ansy con
titfuon, to h'.s vi'a! p-ut and said,
quietly. "Lemme see that ticket
again." The cowboy j tid bis fare.
If we could have beaten the
Republican party -this time it
would have died, but the Dem- j
cratic party will never die.:
They will burn up Democrats
when tbe world is on fire.
Sam Jones.
ie. 1 nave gained ., ten
inds in welnht smew tt "fourth
March, due probably t :be fact
at 1 bave had nothing to do witli
i jneat Naiioual steeple sbase
.office. My supporters are not
tered for that court. A treat
uj 01 mem were irar years ago
j tben 1 bad a busy time all day
a :l when niibt came I rtm!! do
n tbinz but dream of the thoaand
o anxious fjct-s that haunt the
hite House and tha Depaitmenta.
tin (roo.1 leal more of a Civil
rvice reform.-r than 1 ever san-
SW aa
Jsea 1 could ie. Of coatse I
ir d-rstand taat wben we Lave a
rrectl'ivil Service the milleniam
II not ! Tar away, but I think ft
tier to move in tbe tbrection of
t e miileniam than towards pand
e- onlam which is the result of tbe
oils faj tern. There is too much
i-itrotiage in the hands of tbe
1 esideot and tbe Departments,
d I sbai; next winter, iu '.rod ae
d advocate, a h.W to relieve tbem
much of tbe pressure. I will try
lift tbe Congressmen's bnrdsrv,
, by working ior tbe election
postmasters by tbe eople, that
n l done without changing tbe
ss'Uation, for tbe election would
aiinply a recommendation.
t. .1 1
uemocrais nere are conDdentJ)
;s-cr,iiig rnar, .110 n. ma will go
niocr?tir, thus a-slmrr tiro Sena-
" and nne refires,-!!! to tbe
rtj'a vote in Congress.
Tbe department clerks that were
charged during Cleveland's ad-
inistratinii are ting to gt llar
onto chance tf.e rule ol Givil
rvice, which s that no clerk
scharzed shall be reinstated after
lapse of otie year without pas
ig a new examination, so as to
ike it four years. Harrison has
t decided the matter, but it is
t believed tha". be wii: do it.
company expects t lat.
dozen jVr day, eoou.
I-refs. Cbaa. D. l I ver r
Alderman bare Lv 3 v.
nlaoo of Satierinlcndrnl
Teachers Institnt in tb
IK
A S:raj cf Papsr Zva Her Lifo-
r
It was just an ordina
wrappwg paper, fait 1
scrap of
savel her
lift . Sh ws in tbe i" t stages of
consumption, tol l v jiiysicians
that she was incurs'. and coul i
lire on l asborttia-e; he weighed
less than scv;ily . iwv.nds. On a
piece of wrapping pap -r she fead
of Dr. King's Nw Ii ?overy,ani;
1.. Imnnrlit o limn U- h.'iu.l I '-SCd
ber more, borght another and grew !
bet let last, coatinal .ts ase-andj!,
is rn;W stronz. healtliv, rosy, plump, j
weighing liu pounds. For fuller'
particulars send stam;- to V. II. '
Cole, Druggist, Fo'it ulth." TriVi ',
liottle of this woai 1 il Discovt y , ,
Free at A. W. U iwla d.
This is what yoa oabt to have,
tact, yoa mast bave it, to folly
;oy life. Thousand are searcb
e for it daily, and mourning be-
use they find it not. Thousands
ontboasaLds of dollars are spent
s.uually by our ieople in tbe bo:
tat they mv a'tain tbi boom
.nd yet it may ! bad hy alt. We
aaranteetbat Electric IbMers.
according to directions and
.e nse persisted in, will bring yoa
.ood Digejtinn and ou-t tbe demon
vrufiia an.t i.tttt imiaa.l
j I - 1 - - . . ... v a 4 "..--.
unepsy. We recouimend Electric
tters for Dyspepsia and al'
seases of Liver. Stomarh and
tdneys. Sold at .irt. and 11.00 pr
Jttle by. A. W. IlomJand Droggist.
it iO
' E. A.
tbe
c! tb
SUte.
Tlieir ealanes are J ,0 n ear b per
year. They pay only their trarel
eling expenses oat of tbis salary.
Ix tiovt-r nor Scales will dellvrt
Ihe annual ad J res litlare He La
dies Memorial Association of Ual
cigb on tbe 10th of May. His
abject will be Tbrt Lite and
Servicea of Gen. James Johnson
IVviigTew. Tlie ex Governor
knows bow lo handle Ihe anbject, .
Last week a colored nan named
Isaac Kn'gbt was found dead on
tbe dividing line between Wayne
aud Greene counties. Tbe coro
net's Jary broagbt in verdict that
tbe man came to Lis deaib by fl.
log (rota a wagon a ad breaking bis
neck. ,
Genera! William B. Coi. has ac
cepted an Invitation extended to
him by the ladies Memorial Asso
ciation of Wilmington to deliver
the annual address tn that city
on tbe loth of Mar next. His
tbeme will be "From Petersburg to
Appomattox.
, logemea IS. II. Utroa ar
nourtts that there will boa com
petitive examination for naval
cadetsbip, to Annaopbs. on Tues
day, Msy 2d, Ifesj. Tbe applicants
must be teMdenta ol tbe fourth
distiiet and h-twcen tbe ages of 15
and 2l jears. Tbe uccefal
candidate will rejiort at tbe aocade-
my on tne 1 jiu 01 iay ior exami
natioo there.
Tbe Goldsb'iro Ice Factory is
onderfu'l rnnniog headway for tbe
season. It is a place of jert"etaal
motion."' night aud day all tbe
lime; while I be orders for superior
quality of ice toll in cout-taully by
every roan fiom an eter widening
territory of lucrative trade. S3 it
is lib 'i ol Go.dsKiiu s factories.
So would i. le with as tuaav more
fcVnes if G dJ-Uoro b i tbem.
Lei n In ve more factories. Iet ct
bave a cotton factory and canning
factory at 0:1 oe.- Argns.
Julia. "Do fiiir.'eat some
thinif for a real twe!'. tea, Kate.'
Kate. "Well, bow about,
Tbe saw mil! of Mr. II. It, Flem
ig, at I'acU.lus, r(;t county, w as
irned last week, together with
J,0o0 shingles and 40,000 feet of
dried apples V Texas Sif tings I lumber. N 0 inaarance.
An associated 'eJegram
sent oat from New York, dated
April lltb, i:assdl Har
rison was arrested this afternoon
in tbe ofSce of tbe Jn.lge, in Potter
building on tbe charge of havitg
published in bis parr toe Montana
LiveStock Jooraa', ma article
taken ftota a buffalo pl-r, aor us
ing KX-ifOernor joba bcburier
Crosby. of Montana, with baviog
stolen jewels from a Washington
lady. Harrison came on Irom
Washington Iat ntgbt for tbe pnr-fo-e
of bavicg tbe papers in tbe
suit ser'ed on Lias. A warrant
was issued by Jadge Iacb, of tbe
Supreme oomt ko flxel Lis bad
Svphen ii. i::kie, Vice
Preaide&t Uice, of tbe l'rk IUi.lt,
and W. IL ArkelU of the Judge,
became HarrUoo's bondsmen."