rAfT
r
REMEMBEB!
-THE ADVANCE"
i in: t t v
'iM'. DOLLAR ASD V CENTS
v. m l'VH I OIt -
Cash in Advance.
H
job wourc !
.;-MfK.frt j
3 tzis orrxcr.-
1 N
"LET ALL THE ENIS THOU A IJI'ST AT, ltr T1IV COUKTUY'S, THY UODT, AND TKl'TII'."
VOLUME 19.
. WILSON, NORTH CAROLINA, AUG. 22, 1880.
NUMBER 30
1 n i
W I XI M LI M
BILL ARP'S LETTER
:o:
m is. i rirs
I 'll l C I'JOS.
A UOVT
, llmnn l'.ii'in-iri for u x rill
in 'J his old it'orhl.
An
nld
II'
,-y
t i'.- a
lo the :
utility.
ltiiii'
t:i!;.'.'.
ii',;' l;
in. 'ii ;i
a'. 'iit.
11 (Mill
rt-i.l t
-ion a
.r.,-f.t
1 Mr
i r
li-
man ' with a well
in ind and a good
ami cheerful dirtposi -
treatnire when lie
positive loss, not
iiiiaily but to the
lie is like a clock
tells -the time, or like a
l'..i;1t, that tells t) (lis
i.r like a. sifcrii-board put
u-ie ( !ie road.s fork. Such
I,- hoi numerous, lor. oia
lu rally has fonie infirmi-
ut they are about and
, a ml it is a treasure and
fort to meet vcith them.
om lianas n poll their lips
hey quiet your, apprehen-
ii'i t;ive you courage 10
the battle of life' bravely,
sev life from a luyher
; 'it just as we see val-
! ,i .-t.-ehins and fields and
fruiti a in on sit nis'd top.
talking to such a one the
day an.1, when 1. mention-.
. ;'a ii lieVd'ri letter and her
to ! e up (in Mtme- -safe
r of the sky ami see black
hi on the white folk's
1 lie old- man smiled
.u l : "t Mr, well, she is a
h, thoughtless woman,
--
-lif 1
t- I
hf.ie
t iiini
!:
a
expect wrote
-It. r.ut
ve some
-puttt'ii
mitre than
we 'are obliged
friction'. "These
ics don't amount
ram
turn
.jr.-.
fill
ai'i'i
ui"iii
but
fricti
h,Tiiey are like the bfg
:.'ps that I a ! 1 iiX'on a pool
pond of water. They
up and down and make
a commotion for awhile,
when the cloud passes
the pond is as smooth
and udassy as ever. I think
Ui.it the .North and youth are
liariiniii;:iifg as they get better
li.ited and mix up their
v in Southern enterprises
we are oulitred to have some
u nothing runs smooth
ly all the time not your farm
it. r your business nor your
politics nor your domestic af-iaiir-
i r church nor your reli
gion. In lact friction is a good
tl.in-' it ,y.ou. , will" keep it
greased." ' '
Mrs. '.infield's letter discour-.
at---l me for awhile, for I
tl.ou-.'ht .--he rellected the senti
ments of Northern women to
wn iv Is u, but when I learned
that .-he was a rioter of .John
Infills, I. felt relieved." Malice
ami venom run in some fami
lies by - inheritance and they
cannot help it. The Ingalls
family hated ,th
kick ' hated
talk, but it does seem to me
they have got some epite
against us that wont heal. Of
course they are not responsible
for their ignorance arid their
fanaticisms about the negro.
For nearly a hundred years
their poets .f and their press
have been publishing lies about
slavery and their hatred came
With their milk.
Harriet Beecher Stowe cap-
pea tne cumax by writing
"Uncle Tom's Cabin," which
was a ro-iuautic lie from begin
ning; to end .and it was dramat
ized and played in every school
house' from Maine to California,
and did more to prove lis
brutes and barbarians than ev
erything else. Not one of
those contemptible men or wo
men wno slandered us in prose
or poetry had ever been South
to see slavery as it was. They
knew nothing about it. But
every one who did come from
there andsettle here, in the
South became identified with
our people, and most of them
became owners of slaves.
Wm. H. Seward taught school
in Ge'orgia and tried to marry
a Georgia girl with a plantation
and .because she would not have
him, he went back and abused
"3-
jur uniei Justice, iliram
Warner, came, down and taught
school and married a wife, and
some niggers, and stayed here
like a gentleman. Old Dr.
Churchy the President of
Franklin College, did the same
thing. The Stato used to 'be
full of Northern men with
Souther principles, and it is full
of their children now, Mrs.
Lincoln's brother was on Gen.
Sam Jones' staff on our side
during the war. Mrs. Lincoln's
sister presented a Confederate
flag to a Confederate company
in the beginning of the war.
(Jen. George H. Thomas, who
was.' a Virginian.offered to fight
on our side if he could get a
Brigadier's place, and so did
liiackjacK uogan. All tms is
history. What , a commentary
upon principle and patriotism.
Bat the friction still goes on.
Gen. Lewis, the new postmas
ter in Atlanta, has put a negro
by the side of a white woman
in the pqstoffi.ee which lie was
not obliged to do, and could
lave avoided if he had wanted
the colored barbers were - going
to vote, and he said: "For
whisky of course, sir. Whisky
is a good thing for the barbers'
business. Let a young man get
a drink or two ahead and he is
liberal with his money : he
buys more cigars and it takes
twice as much shaving and
shampooing to do him ; his
head gets hot and his face gets
sorter red, and if he is going
out to sea the girls that night,
he has to be rubbed down arid
cooled off and powdered np. A
young man wno don t drink,
don't spend half as much mon
ey at the barber's as one who
does. Plenty of whisky and
bar-rooms close by, is a good
thing for the barbers; it is
shore."
But those who have suffered,
think of them ;. the heart-broken
mother who' sees her first
born going to ruin day by day ;
the silent suffering father
whose hopes have been crush
ed the young wife whose lone
ly roOTi is filled with sorrows
and shadows. What a picture
was that that Langhorn drew,
and that Burns wept over. I
have thought of that young
mother, with the babe at her
breast, a thousand times:
FOR THE FARM.
:o:-
MATTERS OF INTEREST TO
TllE TILLERS OF THE SOIL.
Original, Itorrowed, Stolen tind
Communicated Articles on
Farniiny.
Cabbage is pronounced one
of the best forage crops that
can bo raised.
There were consumed
year 3,265,509 bushels o
nuts, we see it stated.
last
p6a
ihe Ijexintjton Dispatch says
a Davidsou Farmer reaped this
year 125 bushels of wheat .on
I four acres. .
Let every farmer pick out as
much of his own cotton as pos
sible aud hire just as little as
necessity will allow.
have been induced to coin-'
mence its manufacture since
August 1st, and the outfit is
now sufficiert to manufacture
enough to wrap the crop by the
first day of February. Or
course, orders cannot be filled
on demand for sufficient bag
ging to run through tha season,
but if each man will be content
to take it an lie will need it,
none will have to complain
that it was not procurable. All
should make orders for the
gross amount they will need
and theft instruct that it be
shipped in small lots and often
enough to just supply the de
mand. All tales about mer
chants having bought out the
whole supply, as well as all
representations that hi cotton
bagging cannot be procured, ar
false. National Economist.
NAUTIGALLIFE.
AMUyv THE fLES OF THE
SEA
The Island of .lava. lepoiltd
by it Tidal IVnve. I'.aUn ia and
Stmrahaiia. The 1 mi I tin
therland. Aiiinny Ihe Jacanecr.
tlieMtriM-! of a town on the Zaulcrl
Ifnlin-j nail neatneM
prevail. Many iunt3.-ia buiDr rv. . -v, m,t
Ii..iim and prinrrl v rrMi.t,c eve "T , v-C t , '""''
Some one wanted to sell a
sack of home made flour last
week. This was so strange it
provoked comment. Concord
Standard.
The grape crop of California
is immense this year. It is esti
mated that the white grape
crop will yield 35,000.000 gal-
loos of wine.
If the kind,
people only knew the misery, We see some farming land
the grief, the heartbreaking?, near New Berne sold, a few
that shadow the hearthstone
"Bent o'er her babe her eyes dissolved in dew.
ine oil? arops mingling witn tno milk it drew:
Sad is the presaire of its f ut ure years
A child of misery baptized in tears."
thoughtful
and moisten the pill cv with!
tears, they wouid have pity,
more pity lor the silent suffer
ers who keep their, grief a se
cret a .secret because it is
sacred. -1 All this is friction for
which there is no oil. We can
endure all troubles but those
mai mvaae me. love of our
hearts for husband or wife or
children. A . family without
friction among its members is
a type of Heaven. May God
grant such a boon to us all.
. Bill A bp.
days since, for from 150 to 200
an acre, mat's wnat trucking
has done for that place. .
Col. Wharton J. Green has
been selected to deliver an ad
dress before, the Inter State
farmers' meeting at - Montgom
ery, on "The Grape Industry of
the Southern States.
TOO MERCENARY.
Sir
Ih
tle-h
ami :
ing
veit:
was
arm
Nit
iroj.
y would take the pound.
from
ay, "if
eise
i.-l
m in
aw a
At.
Of 1 1
ah.
.l.Ii
ell
ami
p-r
H:tt
South like
Christians.
of
nearest the heart
it will feed'.- noth
it will feetl my re-
x i 1 . ' I 1
e. iui ions ago mere
a urami rally of the grand
y in Kansas and thev
ered the preacher who
ihesied us all in hell, and
. 1 A ' 1 . 1
i things are wnai me oici
calls t riYtioii and will pass
v. 1 was talking to a Kan
Republican about that, and
.-miled and said. "Our
pie do not leei that way
'tit in .spots there are bad
1 ; who make at good deal
"i-e, and rmi the party with
iwl and a yell, but that is
Li.1-. Now in a crowd like
t, 1 don't suppose tttere were
per cent. ot. the old soldiers
I t-rhax'rf' "there' - were fifty
cent, of foreigners who
ie there since the war.'; Our
er reflective.' people . don't
that' way nor feel that
; t.'1. they dou't go to such
l.'-i j i.uTs' very much nohow.
"H i r.jHi-.; thai your own
e would liave seceded from
I'e.ioii it your'old men and
ii' ein.-ervative men could
ve i . ii heard, but. it Jwent
th a shout and a hurrah
We Need to Eaye Broader Ideas and
Aspirations
The progress and develop
ment for which we hope in the
future must not be confounded
with mere material discoveries
and the gathering together of
vast values. We are on the road
The Goldsboro Arjus says of
the crops through Greene there
will be at least an average crop
of cotton and an exceedingly
good crop of corn will be realiz
ed in that county.
The Burlington News ven
tures the assertion that there
is enough fruit in Alamance
county, which will rot on the
ground, to pay the taxes of the
county if canned and evaporat
ed .
to.. Right there is where the to higher mental powers. Prob
frictioncomes in. Social equali
ty cannot be forced upon our
people, by General Tewi3 nor
his master.; They have tried
it for twenty five years, and we
thought they had given it up;
but every little while it breaks
out in a new form. Our people
lems which now seem to us be
yond the range of human reas-
The Burgaw Herald says the
crops of that section will .be
cut short badly in that county.
The lains have done the work
The Smithfield Herald makes
gave Ms, Canfield aud General tions of to-day will appear con
ti'H v
tl
i,, it,..
HL-.Telit.
Unit .said I,
kuow vi i,v it i
tL
tl
't
L'u!-
i-.l I-,
i'l km.
j;r i
avi- to-
I'iii" .
'itui'li '
'inr :
'ti.-
e i to
lo
oughtless and the
"We-will not dis-
'b.ist I wish
i hat your
t mic5i bitter men as
oKire ." "Because,"
they are politicians
how to .manipulate
ai.
I .'
Ifu'e
i'"ur
'.'"h'ah.
ll'Ml
y'-
'HI
lefli
Ikrt v
.' h h'.v, ,
n t
t men won't go into
and I expect it is
sy with yoo. We
!; pro'fees'ionaT poli
i beriides,. wt don't
i .ii'li importance tc
e ! 'the. South as you
h s.' t have some
t ' c fell the . floaters.;
"m ti. it much involv-
l!r -es and spoils, we
v thing to howl about
re bid I ro'n and the
' t is. all a fin hi for
iVe.mixed with-yo'iir
ars and wliat pre
' ;irre gone, and if 1
n here L expect I
r- a I-State Democrat
: tell you a secret
'.Republicans are
'! '1 rieiids to the
t'1 rthern Demo
- ' : - V- at least no dif-
:vi't !fc;rii man is a
: ' 'it. no" matter what
'.' his religion. The
, V'l-iiKKTats inanipii
1 ' i d flatter yen for
-'1 that is all of it
Inert! is', alienation
and-.when yjur
I ''-in ilc rats pitch .irito
"i L-oiiress. we nro
ucli inen as In
Lewis sccial equalivv and a
warm welcome, but it is no ap
preciated. They "don't under
stand Our position on the negro
question, it does not matter
with us whether he's educated
or not, or whether they are
increasing faster than the
whites or not the negro is given
a backseat by the God who
made him and he will keep it.
Chas, W. Warner knows how it
is and has spoken. The negro
knows how it is, and would be
content if the fools and fanatics
of the North would let him
alone. The solution of the
problem is just this when
they get too smart they will be
removed and that in a hurry.
Ve had tc remove the Iudians
because we could not get along
with them. We will let the
good negrbes stay and let the
others go &ee if we don't.
here is plenty of room in the
world yet. .Six millions scat
tered over the ; great West
wouldn't afflict anybody and
there is lots of room in Mexico.
I used to think that the world
was most full of people,- but it
is not. China has only got 90
to the square mile,while Rhode
sland has 250 and Belgium
480. If Texas was as full ot
people as Belgium she would
have 125 millions twice as
many as there are ih the United
States. It looks like an acre
would support one person, and
that would be 640 to the square
mile, and that would be over
2,000 millions in the United
State. So we are not alarmed
about thei land, we will find
enough to put the negro on
whenever the ISorth drives us
to that necessity. I reckon they
will let us alone after awhile.
There is friction and there is
grease too. When those New
York Zouaves came down to
puing will receive their solu- a similar report from Johnston
tiqn ana open the way to furth- county
er advance. Ihe sordid limit
now set will oe widened, the 1 he Kinston Free l'res3 says
standard of intelligence will be a correspondent writing from
greatiy eievateo, tne amDi- Gold llock, JNash county, says
the crops there will not aver
age hall a one because of so
much rain, except tobacco,
which is very fine.
temptible. Progress will be
not merely material, not nere
ly mental, but moral ako. The
limit of present aspirations as a
rule is too merceuaryi - The
general ambition must go be
yond the present material
bounds which tend to degrade
our . moral natures, and this
boundary once passed, progress
will receive a new. impetus in
the direction in which it must
develop. National Economist,
COTTON PACTOBY STATISTICS.
How tne South Has Gone Forward-
The Hilfsboro Observer says
Mr. Thomas Mi Cheek sowed 71
bushels of wheat that yielded
177J bushels, after having been
exposed to the long wet spell.
He says that this is the best
yield he ever had.
nuiiit!
utit, lt;,
There Wl,
m, oacii. mat is
si and we cannot
In 1830 the New England
States owned 75 per cent, of the
total amount of capital invested
in the manufacture of cotton in
the United States, 12 per cent.
was owned in the other North
Atlantic States. The Southern
otates owned only 11 per cen
leaving only 2 per cent, for all
the other States. Only 25 per
cent, of the entire capital in
vested in the manufacture of
cotton is operated outside of
the New England States. The
proportion has slightly changed
since py increased lactones in
the South. The total capital
invested in cotton manufacture
in 1880 was 208,280,346 and the
output ot product that year
was 192,090,110. The value of
raw cotton consumed was 86,-
945,72o. Amount paid for la
bor, 42,040,510. Total profit
on the volume manufactured,
63,103,875. National Econo
mist.
Comm'ssioner John Robin
son says the reason there are
comparatively so few successful
fartr-ers is because they do not
study . their business because
thev do not read and thiutc on
the special line of their work
That there is gooa money in
producing clover and grass no
sensible man will doubt. We
see from the Raleigh Progres
sive Farmer that Mr. John
Wadsworth, of. Charlotte, made
2,000 net profit on clover and
iirass this season.
An exchange says the Geor
gia fruit growers have made
large amount of money the
present summer. From peach
es alone the fruit dealers of
Houston county have received
200,000. This fruit was all
sold in the markets of the
Northern States,
He Knew No English-
About one month ago a young
man named Joe Harpster was
struck on the back of the head
with a pair of brass-knuckles
The statement is made that
the wheat harvest of Kansas
this year is the largest ever
gathered in that State. We
care but little how cheap it is,
the farmer who raises his own
is by far the best off. We hope
but little of the estern article
will be brought to North Caro
lina.
by a foot-pad, knocking him
Fort Valley to the re-union of senseless, and for more than a
Hia Third e.oriria Resime it. month he lay unconscious. A
they lubricated things smartly.
Every time the blue and the
grey get togetner mere js
grease, i-nas. uuoiey yv aruer
greased us at foewanee. Dr.
Mayo, of Boston, greases things
. . . x.ll TT
every liine, ue taiiis. rieury
few days ago he suddenly re
covered his senses, but when he
did he was able to converse in
telligently only in the German
language. He was born of
American parents, who spoke
German, and that was the lan-
(irady poured on a good deal of guage he first learned. He gave
grease in New York but it don't mat up, nowever, auu learueu
I reckon he
back again.
was another
seem to last, and
will have to go
They say now it
Grady.
And there is friction in the
wliisky business and inighty
little oil. The while folks at
Rome could have voted whisky
out. but the, negroes voted it in.
They want alt the devilish
liberty they can get. The white
women and children and preach
ers and all those who have suf
fered were for prohibition,
English, using it at all times,
entirely forgetting his German
Now he can remember nothing
of English. Scientists are
wrestling with the problem.
St. Louis Republic
A Gay Trust
' Not "satisfied with gobbling
uo our breweries Englishmen
have come over here and ogan-
ized a trust on ballet girls.
but This is a sort of stock combina-
the careless and the selfish and
the niggers were on the other
side. Nir
tion. a corner on calves, bo io
speak. A trust on a bust, or
words to that effect. Wilmiug-
We are in earnest when we
request our farmer friends to
write for our columns. We
want to be of as much practical
value to the tillers of the soil as
possible and we know of no
way by which we ean be more
than by scattering knowl
edge relative to the cultivation
of the soil. Give us articles on
practical subjects.
A correspondent of the Na
tional Economist has this to
say: Among the grasses and
forage plants which may be
most highly recommended is
otchard grass Tor any locality
where on trial it may be found
to do well. It is especially
adapted to withstand drought,
and hence will doubtless prove
suitable to localities further to
the South than any other spec
ies of equal value.
COTTON" BAGGING ENOUGH.
There is no longer any doubt
about the supply of cotton bag
eine being equal to the full
demand. Several more mills
GENERAL I'L'RI'OSK CATTLE.
Mr. Editor. The Devon
cattle I think are the cattle for
the farmer. It is in every way
the farmer's breed, the cows
giving a quantity of good rich
milkl There is quite a demand
for tne Devon as dairy cattle in
the great dairy centres of New
Kngland .and middle States.
This demand shows their qual
ity as milkers and 'for butter.
The grade Devon cows in these
sections are held at higher
prices than the grades of any
other breeds. The full Devon
steer ' makes the very best of
beef and, though not so large,
yet weighs very heavy. The
bone small, of close build, and
flesh finely inarbled. The Devon
are me easiest Kept ot auy
breed of prominence and are
quite healthy. The.many farm
ers of the South who have tried
Devons, write in the highest
praise of this breed. I hey claim
that they are tha most easily
acclimated of all the breeds
and that they are in every way
adapted to the bouth. As work
oxen they are the very thing
for our bouthern farmers. They
are nearly as fast in the plow
as the average mule, quick ac
tion and hold out on the road
with th mule or horse. On our
smau teuaut iarms. where so
many poor fellows have beeu
broken up and sold out ty hav
ing bought a mule at a hih
price, these grade steers are the
very best substitute to be had.
hey are easy keepers, active,
fast and strong; the fastest
breed in the cart on the road
At the last great stock show
in England a Duvon cow took
sweepstakes oyer all breeds, the
select siock irom iuu head on
the ground competing and .even
judges making the award.
At the last L'reat Canada Fair
in tne dairy test, a. invou cow
won the prize, scoring 112
points, wLile the. best Jersey
scored less than OS points. In
several other tests of late the
Devon has won.
In this country prices for
good Devons are not very high
but will doulless advance. In
England the prices are already
advancing. I believe it was
last year at an English sale the
male Devon calves brought
from 85 to M-jO each, and at
another sale in July thirty ani
mals averaged over SloO each
Now what we need here
Wilson couuty is a cow that
will give a quantity of good
rich milk and butter, one that
is gentle aud hardy, never out
of sorts and easily kept. All
these points we get in the Dev
on cow. . ihe farmer of this
section needs a breed that will
give good results under all cir
cumstances. If the calf be a
male, and we choose to make
beef of it, we want to have the
best beef and the most of it,
and if we want an ox we want
the best, or if the calf be a fe
male, we want as good a cow
for milk and butter as can be
had. All these ' qualities we
have in the Devon and I think
to a greater extent than in any
other breed. The Holstein will
come nearer coming up to the
atTove required points thin any
other save the Devon.
Now, Mr. Editor, I have tried
to give some of the best points
of some of the most prominent
breeds of cattle that your read
ers may be enabled to judge for
themselves which breed will
suit them best. These remarks
are made for the farmer in the
country who needs a farmer's
cow a general purpose cow.
The object of comparing the
several breeds and their re
spective values is to get our Al
liauces throughout this couuty
to take up this matter or im
proving their cattle. We .as
farmers are not able to sell out
our common stock and buy full
blooded stock or auy kind,- so
we must grade up our common
stock with the full-blood. In
the large dairy farms North
and West the grades or some
breed are largely used. Just
such grades as we can have at
nn.n 1 1 1 f 1 .-. n.At o n il ti-!l V.t.i ( ''
how this can be doue I will
speak in my next.
Occasionally.
IJatavia, Java. -Like the bird
of passage iti their Uigur, famed in
story and a , oar good idiip drop
ped down tttioafth tb-j oriental w.us
some three thnns.tnd miles, cruis
ing anions the myriad of isLunl
the lu.Ii-iti Aicbiprhtgo, and
txHiMi . itoiow- the rnnatur. The
Philippine l-l uid unci avrav. thn
wild Borneo ami the (Vlelx-n nan I
n the ocean, and the green lulls
f the Dutch province of Bitavi.t
ainn iu sigiit, as vj dr-vr n-ar tlitt
nortu-wtstern coast of Ja.i.
Strew over the emerald waters.
Home of them continent like and oth
ers the mereatdoU on the map, this
world or islands unfohH vision up
on virion of tropical luxuriance.
reefy barrenness ami picturesque-
As will be remembered, it was
here, in the stnits of SumU and ou
the western extremity of .lava, a
few yearn ago, that an earthquake
and tidal wave wrought inch wide
spread destruction and desolate.
Anjer Point, a pretty and pop
ulous town, oveilooKing the nar
rowest part of tile rirair. whert
hips were accustomed to put in
port for mail, w ater ami provirious,
with its industries and inhabitants,
nan instant was blotted from the
map of the island by the great
cata8tio(ilie, in which Ktxty thous
and human beings lo-t. th ir lives.
Trees and houses, men and animals
and all things movable w ere carried
out into the sea, the sutfaco of
which for leagues around was liter
ally covered with lloatiug bodies,
clumps of busies, pieces of house
hold furniture and pmuico stoue,for
weeks afterwards. The walls of
the fort, which were ot immense
tha-knecs, wee completely demol
ished, kuu huge ma-s.'s of masonry
ind pieces of tnn' : re carried
far from their ui.t.il position.
The great Wauuuin lire, the
glory of Anjer and the finest of its
species in this part of-the woi Id.
which twelve men could hardly en
code, wasainrooiei', aud is maim
edjrunk was found a i:r!e Irom the
spot diere It had 6tood for age.
At Athwastthe-way iriand, the
hills, some of which are five hun
dred feet high, bore witness of the
heighthofthe tidal wave, for they
were uenaded of trees and shrub
bery and covered with mud and
ashes hall way to their tops. Tue
island of Krakatoa, du. which is
situated I tie volcano that was in
eruption at tha time of the farth-
qu.ike, was t rn in pieces by ihe
convulsion of nature. Its crater
was split asunder, and half of the
vo ca'io dnappeard beneath the
water.
(ii hid 1 1 hi liic vdiauui'uri
which I vividly recall, 1 was at
Singapore where the tdiip to which
I was attached - was lying, mhI
winch was instructed to proeeed. t.)
the btraits for the purpose of lend
ing assistence to the distirised.
warniug vessels of the daujer, and
making surveys iu the channels
and passages in the vicinity. We
tendered our ship to the authori
ties as a transport ve-srl Tor tin
supplies to the. unfortunates, tin
h'lind that the Dutch goveriuttt n'
had made complete arrangements
fr t be relief ot the surviver of the
disaster. On our way down, we over
hauled a British bark, whose e i;-
ta.n gave a thrilling recount of the
scene hh witnessed from his hip
htty miles Iroui Sutida. At til
moment of the occiinenee. earlv
in the afternoon, the air paloitateit
the sky darkened, and a deep pill
ol nigla was spread over the sea
Lamps on shipboard were lighted,
aud the ship lay to in the gloom.
It was a pretentious hoar in which
terror seized Ihe crew.- Clouds ol
smoke aud ashes rolled up ou the
horizon, aud filled the air with
their cindery particles. The ahes
fell iu ishotvers, ;and covered the
ix-culur chatni to the nuatnt
scenes, and ad I aa air ot rater-ptise-tothe
place. It imputation
numbers one hundred and filly
inoasand. niaov or wlion are
Dutch, the na'ive oitioa being
Mal.iv. with a large settlement ol
Chnt'i who occupy their own
quarters in the city. Hat vta is no
inijmrtant tiade cetiler. It has all
the facilities of radwaj and tele
graphic com m line it ion with other
parts of iriaiid. and contain! large
udustrif aud considerable wealth.
The public hotels for tbe most
p irt are one stored buildings, occu
py ing three sides or a curt, the
Iron of wiiich contains the sitting
and dining rooms, aud each wing
consi-.ts ol a single- row of sl eeping
apartments thai are reached by a
veranda along tue court ride. Ia
In.ut ortli.- door of each chamber
is an iuifiit iise techuing chair, upon
which the occupant of the room
after rising lounges iu night appar
el, and where he fcit aud drinks a
cup of coffee brought to him by a
servant. The dress of tke men, m ho
speud the early part of the day on
(he yersinias, is a timtiie garment
calhd pajamas, and that of the
women is the serouy for the lower
part of the body, with a long sleev
ed waist Imttoued opto the thoat.
iu -ineir umuaoiue iuey loner
about uutll nearly uoou, when they
dress for bieakfat, Ibe principal
meal of the day. The canals, which
thread the ctty, are used not only
for the navigation of boats aud
washing of clothes, but for bathing.
Lirly iu the day the women and
children make a lively sight down
iu the water, d id in their bathing
Miits, whidi consist ol a w id strip
of clolh .wraiqtcd aUut the lsxly
and reaching from the arms to the
ankles. The change frjiu the wet
to tl e dry garment, or serouy, is so
dextcro'usly done that an ubetvcr
f.uls io see when I nc transforma
tion takes place, the one dress be
ing put on over the other which is
quickly allowed todiop lwn to tue
feet.
The island of Java, Ihe que.-u ol
Ivisteru Archipelago, as it is called,
stretches away to the east more
than six huudied Wiles under a
hot tropic d sky. lit surface rises
into lofty hills of a volcanic nature,
with many deep gorges and rush
ii g streams. Its mountains -ire
to 'heir A-ery summits with lax .ii-
ant foliage, uiauy of which are
vohouoes. At its eastern extrem -ty,
lies the city ol Sourabaya. tbe
capital of a residency, aintU the
delilr ful surrounding.- It is rut iu
two by a large river, ouime side ol
which is the Luropeau town con
nected by bridges with the Coioese
and Javan quarters on the opposite
bauk. YYuti pleasant streets,
shaded hy opicil ttee. and large
and airy.ouildings, it is a comforta
ble place, even though ruder tie
burning son.- The boukeiare pro
vided w ith ha' h looms', with stooe
Ihnrsand large stone tub, tuto
which the wat r from the adjicent
hills is constantly tunning, bv the
ii.e of which the bather stands aud
pours the cool bquid ovir his body
Iu our honor a lull was giveo bv
the, American consular agent, and
was I, eld in a stone II sored arcade
iu the .Public Garden. A Dutch
baud were present and at intervals
played "Yankee Dwhlie. As Ihe
eligible ladies were Tew, tLe resi
dent atteudants.who arrived bciore
we did. showed their acumen by
"iigagtug all t':e dances, and left us
the only alternative of looking ob
the mazv waltz, and comforting
ourselves w ith the excellent colla
tion which was served, micrspers
ed wuli f.iaitis ol oar national
anthem. SALISHCY.
S:
:cre Ca::s :f L'.::d P:is:s.
Information Wanted.
"Young man," said the long
haired passenger to the occup
ant of the seat ahead, "do yon
know that I never spent a dollar
A.KJ x. Huui a u aj.ij uviu tno
Keally, responded the young
man turning half way rnuiuV
with a look of jjreat interest in
his face. "IIov do you
it.?" Life.
decks to tbe depth' of three inches
ihe next morutng the waters
were strewn with corpses and frag
men ts of, a once habitable land,
which lairly impede. I the progress
of the ship. v e found the state
meuc verineu upon our arrival 11
the Straits, aud bore witness ico.ir
ollicial reports to the government
of the wide-spread disaster which
was visited not only upon Java aud
the outlaying islauns, but on the
opposite coast of Sumatra. Ihe
loss of life and properly was ai
palling Mnd calamitous, and' the
norrois 01 many ol the scenes were
beyond endurance. Lveit to dav
the people of this fair inland have
not r .'covered 'from the teirib'e
visitation of the memorable earth
quake and tidal wave, that c.tnie
upon them with the besom of de
struction.
The city ol llatavi , the capital
of Java, lying ou tbe nortb-western
shore, is situated two miles from
the lauding place, aud cannot Ik-
seen from the harbor. The hills,
clothed in bright vegetation,
stretch away in tbe distance, and
large coffee plantations dot the
landscape. The Jaccatra river,
upon which tbe city stands, pours
its quiet waters in tbe bay in wbicb
we cast anchor. Un tbe i bore tbe
traveler linds numerous two wheel
ed carriages drawn by ponies,
which are nsed Iu earning pass
eugers into town. Tbe ride in one
of these Vehicles, on a seat lacing
the rear, is decidedly novel, and is
pretty apt to be attended with
some discomfort,althongh through
a pleasant country and over smooth
roads. Many large estates of
Dutch burghers and thousands of
s:all cultivated fields of Chinese
gardens give a charm to tha view
along the way, ou all sides of which
is the same cheery scene.
Evcy apiearaiiee al"ut It.itavia
is 8U2aestive of the iiheilands.
from which it was col m-zd and
settled. Its streets are i 'arrow,
and canals traverse the city in all
directions, alive with lo's. and
washerwomen. Its arc'o dure is
wor& I copied after that of Il!lutd, and
one might almost fancy uuueii in
Thousands sulV-r from blood
msou, who would bo cured if they
give H. 15. It. (Hotanic Mood
liiam) a trial. ShimI to the Blood
Halm Co., Atlanta Ga.. for book ol
wonder fid rates, that convince the
most skptical. If is sent free.
J- O. Gibson, Meridian Miss.,
writes; ''For a number of years 1
sullero 1 untold agonies from blood
poison. Several promt mm phyri-
ciaus dil me little if any Cood. I
began to use 15. 15. 15. with very
litlie faith, but mv utter sunrise i't
!. in nle me a well aud hearty
person.
'.. T. ll-"ertoi, M icon (la..
antes: "I c utrac;eU blood poison.
I tirst tned iiliv Mciaus, and then
weut to I li Spungs. ! returned
home a ru.ued man.' nhvsicallv.
Nothing seen.e to do nie any good
Mv mother persuaded me to try 11.
15.15, To m utter" astouishmeut
every uh-er q i ckly healed."
lMi.. Morns, Atlanta Ga., writes
'I. suffered eais fn.m syphilitic
IiIo.mI p;imii which refiistd to be
cured iv ail treatment, rbvsicians
i.ruitouiiiel it a hopeless case. I
W1M1IMIT'N, li. t' Aug. l. 'Si.
ltprcM-ntjitire Trm IU-JI. ot
Maioe, will bo tbe Oext Speaker
of tbe Homo of Ilrprrfcentativc, at
Ieat that is what I have he-en told
by a protmnr til IteKilJicaa bn ta
usually well .tel on the inaide
newt of Lis putv. He raya thai
tb roolnana wbirh baa e Hotel
between I'.Uine and lleod for sev
eral j ears baslxM-n all fue l up and
that I'.Ijitir'it Iniliirore. will Im
thrown for bmi. This he raj's
brought about by Quay, Oat Iron
ann other leaders in tbe party.who
have decided (bat led is tb ool,-
one of the candidate for the jieak
trship lio partiaanabtpta strong
euuaco to inaiie kitn d.x-itle In fa
vor of bis party an every contested
occasion, anl owing Io tbe narrow
majority they mill have iu the
House only Midi a nun as will fill
the bill. Therefore il has been de
cided that the caucus shou'd oond
nate Uwd.
My . . .... ... .
wngnnsman -onasei i sx is in
this city wbiling Ibe time awav
ttslling iDtracuIoas rtorien of w hat
be raw during his recent visit to
tbe Nortb weNt.
it is now naied that tbe report
of the unnmij on engaged in in
vestigating tie Tension ofhee will
le ready about September 1st. It
is also said Hut this rcjort will de
termlue whether Commissioner
Tanner will continue in oflice or
not.
. It Is remarkable I -iw qawk
roreigriera 'ratcb o.. ' t tbe
American way; of 1 ing thines
Tbe French cook wb.t was recenily
discharged from the White House,
and who lor st ver.il davs had th
p.s rs lull -.r an i:,im !i .1 smt i.( t
nrou.'U! aauist rh I u-iiU-iit lr
bleach ol c.iiitiait, now k.tn that
sh in vi r had any i l.'a of biiugiug
i a . . .
anj men suit, no m-y tiii aim Ut r
husbau 1 :irj sl ul to I'lK-n
Isiaidttig li'iUi. iti thit city she
thought u wou'.it te a good idea to
get roinc liee advetf isiiig h He
tiespjpeis. She Irhcvvd this
woull pay. Smart woman.
Another Washington girl has
mi'iiil a full ki o.l.d Indian. TLe
K'tl cnt lo.Veisadle. N. Y. ih
ot In r dav , kud the next thing her
pattut heat. I was that rh bad
been married lo Nathaniel Taller
ion, a S ueca Iti.tian.wl.o Is a fatm
er nt-ar that place. Ther is un
a 'c. muting for tasto.
Tbe relic crank u abroad in tbe
land. Tb latest freak of one w ho
live m thiacily i to exhibit tie
scaffold ojstn a b en John lirown
was bung. He rajr be will use Ibe
money rtcctved.to build a mono
ment to tbe memory ol Drown. II
every body was of the same tnu.l
as j our rorresjmti.lent it would tale
uim a life time to get onoagh to
Lay a pine board.
. .... .
ine inuian bureau naa sent a
circular to applicanu for teacheta
poaiiionain Ibe Indian schools, in
lormiog them that no ptronliu"ie
ap(Kinted who has no tLe ability
to stand ibe examina,ji rtqoirel
to secure a similar ! : .. . In the
bst schools lor white l d.lren. If
this bureau lives no to I' . ctrrulat s
it has Mate been send nj: out - lb
rcaudais :n tne Indian etv . ate
likely to be fewer.
-mm
Contested Omressional election
rases coin t vtlier btgh, bat It seem
we are Ixiund io have I hem. Our
ten thousand pij;,,- "f testimony
have bf-n printeo ic'a'ing lo lln.-.
oi tue next iiou'v. l. -a thf.ux
to ll'.'le apples tlv.tt we wrHjbl liof
have one leMu ai the cotii st if Ihe
contestant had to lsit the bills biui
self. Tbe present methods offer
premium to tb contentaot.
.v.
HOME CHAT.
C TIHU'ti 1IT t'JlOM O VR
XEWsTlflcU 1 1BIOSITT.
Th Hatbatn San ia a retnarkaUbj
pajs r. It copiea arlicJe IrMneat'T
Imm t!.. Clronkle, and aJwara
cit li hem. I "Ti r,li 1m limn.
sT kit nu usu nirt.
Wo bavo tirsa rtndrinr tha
M.I U af So Lad mherm fa.
lgs in cur rwootnicorg-aairatioB.
' ati I exactly locale L.m. Dur
ham on.
k vk l Kt:rST-C8 rrryrT,
t'nlcsa v 0 aro terfect TOO. blTA
" xbt to fait atsoat jour ne.'g
isr lauita. If ya perfect
yoiwoMdo :. itAicigh gniritof
the Ace.
X IirVANK.sruGESTlOX
S .me one tf cood tasln and (1m
reeling baa roggerted that the poor.
houo bo longer be called by that
name, but that it should be callesl
the cuuty homo.
Mro than the negro exodaii or
he U sKicd tsottom lands do the
iiewpais r fakir who are aJwaja
Miiditig out false tcjivirU tboot
Ih sKtate jeiTect North Carolina.
Chitlotto t hionnJe.
lTIUKLY VSXECXiiaaBY. ,
The lIl.atH-tU citr Caroliabui
marks : No uuo baa to be bowling
around ibe count rr, "IU paWicaa'
set t..g,'.bor." It" ,u-t ueoeaaary.
1 ho scent of tbe roil draw m.
Wilmington Star.
Ill H M-NKT.
The aduiinisttation ha given
Drower hub uionej in the rbape
t.f M-Ver. I of tbe Im-( liostofSor at
iH.iiittiienis m the District, and tbe
ncK-maie win iuit bis Lirkinr. n
upiMise. Uridst illo IteTiew
It
he
lr
I
tllKY LovK omrE.
la a:onibtt.g to think bow
American peoplo love ofSoe.
the nebtv iKtsitiotia in tka
evwuue service .ir tbe eaa'.eio die
net in thu stato Ihero were over
2,',f applicant. IDsh 1'otot Ea.
erptiso.
terrr.tj i akjistastii.
The UtiiiW Nottb. State
ai ihe pn.LibiiKia candidate lor
C'tigrrsa in the (.1th district tat
j ear has brs-n gr n a t km! t ion la
the irvenoe rtamp c Cjce at lUda
tillo on.lrr the tiew llepublicma
adtu:ni.ttalk.n.
X 1JLAYY bun.
)no of the .bravtoftt tkttira oa
eaith is a rbec; cl pajwr alter it has
le;t ttan.formed uti a farm
nx.rtgio. It alwaya takes m
strong niatt and Lia family Meeeral
jeats to lift IT, and often it cjb'I
Ik- hfted a all. liotham tnti
11 K
IUS uis r A Y
The Iostmatcr lien" 1
cuen i.rvr llrower the l
liennx talic itostmafttcr -
ireetislnr and lieidsv; 1
le safely naid that we .
iatf ol that getr. !ern Mi's iu lejetd-
crtt liroclivitle. Slate Cbrooicte.
I b.rtDg
or the
vVinatoa
. it may
ear too
WK NK1.II llPm rVMKiBATlOS.
tlur conn'ry noe la imniigtat k,a of
farmer from New Dug land, wbo
know bow to make farming pay.
TLeir presence in our tnidatwiU
do ns good in many way, one of
which I tbe example they will at t
lor our fatmerw. Dutlingtoa Newa.
hid ti -i i , -. t.-, I had puns in
hips and j nuts and my kidneys
were diseased. Mv throat was
ulccra'ed aud my breast a mass of
runu ng sores. In tins condition I
comuieiiced a use of 11. B. 15. It
healed every nicer and sore aud
cured me completely within two
mouths.'
Henry W. Grady is exacted to
speak on the 28th itioL, at Waynes
ville. The occaiou will le a re-'
union of the Confederate soldiers of
llajwood county.
Dust nutter gk ueral lia deeidi d
that the telegraph companies must
accept Ibe old rate of one cent er
word lor Government messaces
leiidmg a settlement, cf tbe dis
pute. Tbe telegraph people have
not yet beeu heard rroni.
It has been decided by the Treas
ory department that the four now
states can have no part, ol the
00,001) anropiiated by Ihe last
Gongrese lor establishing exM-'i-meutal
agricultural stations in the
different states.
Tbe democratic slate luket just
nominated at Hichmond . is en
thusiastically leceived iy Virginia
democrat" here. Tluy ray that it
removes the lastvet'ce of doubt
as to ibe 'result of the campaign,
The Inter-state commerce com
mission want- to know all about
Ibe organizations of railway em
ployer for in-urance and other
purposes, and has stiit a circular
letter to railway managers asking
for iulormalion.
GElKc'OM WILL G.
.Matters of detail aside, it ta clear
that Dr. Grissom matt, go. Gov.
I'owlo has - exercised a creat deal
of finesse 1n theacare. Wilboot ap
eaiiug to bave doue 0 tie baa
asked for tbe resignations of a
sufliiteut riumler of tbe di rector
to have f hanged tbe complexion of
the hoard. Dr. Grissom will gt
and lli-t shortly. Stat etrille
l..i!ilni.itk. - ,
Dres'nlent Harrison has returned
from Har Harbor looking well. He
leaves for Indianapoha oext week
to lake part iu the reunion ofVn
old regiment and in the laying ol
tbe corner none of the eold ers
monuments. It will Is his fust
visit bopie since be bas leen Presi
dent, and be will probably rema-.n
there re verai day a
"A .H'.T 3AX MAtiK rKBPET.
A get:tieiiao Irom the country
Ciller l ;.t this l.fliwe today to ad
vet lie two nulrh corns, but declin
ed on tl groan d that we charged
no more for advertising two cowa
than one. We tol.I Lim that it took
as much toom tor me cow in a newa
pjer as lor to. but he bad lb
lea of stable room in bia mind and
there was do way ol getting It, ont
ot him. -tretnsi .ro Nvortman.
Yes, Oscar, it is true that many
of tbe famous poets have saffered
irom uysNpsia, uui it is an error
to intTthat dvsiepsia is an idfalli
nte sign oi gemus. ii is only an
evidence of an imerfect digestion
and a dlsorlerer liver. Yoni poem
entitled "The first Dandelion of
Spring," is merely one of the symn
toms of a bilious attack. The next
time your system is out of order,
take Dr. Pierce a Pleasant Purga
tive Pellets. They will restore the
liver lo its normal state, and
promptly cleanse the system with
out any disagreeable after effects
Tbe "Pellets' are entirely harmless
which is more than can tie sai!
of your poem, Ovcar.
TlIK 1 AUMKES WILL WIS.'
I he farmers ate wining ia their
fu'lit with monopoly. Tbe New
Orleans Cotton Lxcbaoge believes
that the cotton bagging baa oome
to stay. The farmers are be con -gta'uUted
Ofsm their victory. It
homa what the Farmer.' Alliance
can accomplish when otnted and
woikir.g in harmony. I)emaocne,
ifwi-o, will take note and porern
themselves accord ttigly.W ilmmg-
toii Messenger.
ZaVirhci CIs Pclrt.
"Father," sail Willie, who
had just been corrected, "that
strap is hereditary, isn't It.?"
"I don't know that It is."
"Hut It descend from father
to son, doe.-n't it." ? Washing
ton Capital.
The Ess cf ZzjUij-
Queen Victoria didn't kl.s the
Kmperor William as if It t&Med
good. She merely puckered up
her lips and planted It about
the burr of his ear, somewhat
as a terrier goes for a ilea.
KIHTAl'B THK I'BKMIiKJfT UAKBKJl
The ract that all can not be preai
dents governors, dttors, or prove
nothing. Tue very re-aoa that
they cannot Is- presidents or gover
nors may ! the r'rongest reaon,
by they should be endowed with
the l.-jher iutehe taal training. In
tln day ! imposition and corrupt
tioti. jt is ol tbe greatest important-
'that the rank and tie be
thoroughly educated, and if a boy
can not be president r governor,
he ought to te able to see wbo Is
fit 'o Is presuleut or governor, and
to know whether tbe president or
governor is doing Lis duty. Con
cur. 1 T.ui .
. . -
It is said deep U.rings ate to be
mule In Ibe coalfields ot Stoke
county, this State, not only to teat
Ibe extent f Ihe coal, hot alao to
acertaia whether there .a oot alao
gaa, tbe indication a lavodng the
, belief that toth exist there.
some grease in hi
I asked a Rome
t
barber how I ton Star.