IHE VV ILK TOR -THE ADVANCE- - !I11 I1M, - GNK HOLLAR m FIFTY CENTS . tti: nK- 1 Cnsh in Advance. 'Lt . ... s. -ryn "tET ALL. THE ESDS THOU AIJI'ST AT, BE TJ1V COUNT! Y'S. TI1V UOD'tt, AMD TItUTIIV VOLUME 19.. WILSON, NORTH CAROLINA, AUG. 2!), 188!). NUMBER 31 IT,: ARP'S LETTER llOXOIi DIS CI'S!) El . I ' ittxt I'll 11 lilists. oes for the inn; at 1 it Jtt v nro tho funniest things t duel-?. They are both fautastic. They i . ire us that is to say, ;u wspnper pictures of , it the circus pictures, ,s reasonable to suppose , antics of the perform- , ;.. , !. the clown aud the mon trick horse combined. t ;v. like to be up in a tree ; jm- ;s duel.' No, I wouldn't, tli'T, da it would be safer to . ir front of one of the per !r..i..rs. Sometimes. J think ;at thee little atl'airs of hon are just gotten up to' amuse public, and in that - way iy are a success. They beat ili'waii and Kilrain, and the ily objeciion is ; we don't know ,.,'ut it until the show is over. , don't have a chance to take -b-s and bet on anybody, and we did we woman t win or. tor it is always a draw. j.!..(y hurt wonderful pluck n mazing horoism magnani- conduct noble bearingr-r iMe adjustment but nd- i liillt. l iiill w uu.li a kuP ; tter. IFhen it leaks out ,;i.t a' Kteat show., is coining, ,. people want it to come. II f Lniging is advertised,, it is an !'".u'H if somebody don't .nk. If a duel, has to be I'uLtto preserve honor, the i!d c want some blood. Hon r. r death honor or crippled h i;ior or hit somewh.ire above - Idmv the belt. But this .J. 'Wiping around and fixing m tlit- thing behind a woodpile 1T1 retract if you will re v.rl" or "I didn't mean wliat mi -thought I meant,"don't sat ly Uie public. Some yenrs :o ot:e of our notable men Hi d. another -notable man a ii-d' and lie got challenged for and we thought there was in Ion the moon, but friends t lleied, and he retracted by viiil! he didn't , mean that he ;is a per:-.onal thief but was an licial thief, and that was satis .tory and the affair was hon- rably adjusted, lhen an af ar vi honor is settled nowa tys we can't find out who helped the fight or who was ,'Lt and who was wrong, lu rt it is some times hard to !l from the newspapers who rr,; doing the fighting whether : was tho principals or the se u ?s or au amateur ierforiner ho.recklessly rushes in where n'ejs it-ar.to tread-r- in , i:n' :it O'iel.ens u ye brave ' i,iM in liiy r tlii' inavi " Awful ?ceae! terrific beyond ' ft rpininns me of a Frenchman around the Lonis and had little impudent, terrier dog '.lowing him abaut. The dog :ve jut,eause of offense to a w!likered K'entuckiau who talking- to ' a friend, and ith x sudden awing of his t he sent the animal a rod rtwooutin the street, tiuick :. U'hteniru' the Frenchman i lawij l up to lhekentuckian,and '.villi violent gessiculation, ex Ui.mrA- "Vat for yob keek .mil let-tie tog vot for me v .' Here is mon card. 1 de k'id de sa.t'sfacshou of lie iiHuteelmou." The Keutuck in .-iezed him gently by the iiof the neck and lifted him i;i bodily to the door and gave iiu a kick outward, and then chosen, and the pistols loaded and he says : ana everyming gotten m readi ness for fight. Then the retraxit is in order, and after that the honorable adjustment. The whole business is methodical, to say the least of it. It is like a bill in equity that has nine parts, and there is the accusa tion, and the joinder, and re joinder, and surrejoinder, and various reflections, and butters and rebutters and surrebutters, and other' mysteries. Infact. considering the funny and fan tastic, and harmless character of most of the modem duels. I think that' a justice's court would be the best tribunal wherein1 to settle such matters, I speak from some experience for the first J ever had was in a justice's couct, where I was employed to defend a man who was sued if or , thirty dollars worth of slander, because he had accused a neighbor of stealing his hog and re-marking him with a swallow fork in the left ear. It was strictly an affair of honor and had all its various parts and mysteries after the iniiirlftr r-ininf?r mill yinird I ioinrler and the butter and re- i r butter and swore butter, the jury retired to a log and in course oi time Drougnt in a verdict. "We the jury find for the plaintiff ten dollars and fif ty cent for his character, unless the defendant will take back what he said."- I have always thought that this was verdict and if ever any challenges me,. I shall to leave the matter to a a justice court. They man a chance without his having to practice with a pistol at a mark i on a tree. It is strange tning now a man can hit the bulls eyeon a tree every pop, but can't hit a man one time out of gye and yet be per fectly cool and calm and serene all the time. There must be some peculiar uinerence De a just lunatic propose Hury in Kive a "A kick just horo hurts hrnor more Than deeper woun.ls wheu kicked before." This locates the seat of honor in the back ground where we will leave it. Honor is like me onaineiion mat taKes any color that suits its surround ings. Aaron Burr challenged Hamilton in order to preserve his .honor and yet he was a traitor au enemy of Washing ton, a notorious libertiee a bully and boasted of his armours and his intrigues. If a man is going to fight for Ids honor he should be sure that he has got some and that he has not tarnished it by his own dis honorable conduct. If a man is thief, or a swindler, or an extortioner, or a- libertine, .he has uo riht to challenge a man for calling him a liar, even though in that cass he was not a liar. His honor was lost in other vices, for honor is a very broad quality,and does not split up in convenient parcels. It makes up the complete gentle man in all his conduct. When a man can look his fellow-men iu the face and say whom have I defrauded, or whom have T wronged,or from whom shave I taken a bribe, then let him fight for his honor, if he wants to. Oridinarily, if a man fights a duel about a matter that is per sonal to himself, he does it out of regard for public opinion, for no two men would fight a duel if they were living on an island, by themselves. And this proves the duelist to be a moral coward, for he has more regard for other people than he has foi himself, or his family, or his friends or his Maker, lie knows that .a fight proves noth ing, and yet he deliberately lets tne public opinion out weign hi3 wife and her chil dren, and puts his soul in easy reach, of the devil. From everv point he is a fool and a coward tween the-attractions of wood '' lunacy in any nA flaY, to Wnn "hnllAt T court, and ought to be. When reckon there is tor once I 111 .this fpolishness stop ? The know n. one hwed man to 1tw 18 4gainsi it, and so is com challenge a two-legged and the mon humanity, and lott rafn tn fiahf hi m. ""'"J niutttrsuur moral ....... . , . i standard at hnmo ana iwiati cause he said, nis Dan mignt .IT-. 7, ' . hit the wooden leg and draw FOR THE FARM. -:o: MATTERS OF INTEREST TO THE TILLERS OF TUE SOU.. OriyiiKil, Horrntvetl, Stolen uiul CoMMunivatetl Articles on . Farminy. The Kernersville News re ports the tobacco crop of that section as not so good as usual. The Wilming'on Messenger says the corn crop is large this year and the price will be low. It makes but little, difference to the farmer, who raisss his own com whether it is high or low. The Farmers' Congress, m which a dozen Southern States were represented met in Mont gomery. Col. Polk made an admirable address, and resolu tions were offered and referred recommending the use of cot ton bagging and declaring agaiust the use of jute. no blood and It wouldn't be. fair. The idea was that the wood would attract the ball and draw it from the flesh. And hence these one legged men are left out in the cold n - i rft i . us auruau. xney estaonsh no man's character for truth or integrity. They give him no U ,1 . 1 . , , uener creuii, in Dans, no more friends in business. His code of morals is a silent insult to society, for he assumes a high- Some persons are of the opin ion that if the fall is late our cotton will yield a pretty fair crop. We do not know as to this, but one thing you may bet on : the wheat crop was good and there is a big crop of corn in this part of the moral vine yard. Stanly Observer. The farmer whose crop was destroyed by the freshet will be consoled by the general prosperity of his neighbors, or hi3 distress will' be thereby aggravated, according as he is a magnanimous or mean man. Search, yourself by the light of thi3 suggestion. Nashville Christiau Advocate. The Department of Agricul ture is preparing for ;v thorough test of all the various kinds of sorghum grovCn in different parts of the world. The amount of cane raised in North Carolina would surprise most of our readers. There is no reason why every particle of sugar, molasses and syrup used in our State should not be pro duced here. o .rot at.17- uatiafaMinn 11 cu-c ul iiuuur luau loey UO. at all. My good old friend Mc- .tTession ill spectacled iio was prancing i' liotel in St. allied "iiw r-i.-.n -; .: - i ;- ink, i-c Vat I'.'-.iL-ur i'L' an lid tii--de x r.u resumed his The French en an acquaintance wuu ing, and rushing up to b.ick itioii I,- ! !' I lavti if i Hi... it ... ... lie wilfully engages in a dis honorable business and he knows it, for he has to skulk around in the niht and hide and dodtre like" a thief. H does not dare to fight on the Keiuai, roving son oi his own Cormick can iust o about and be insulted, and insulted, and insulted and nobody will give him a fight. All this shows the exquisite fairness 4? V 1 1 . . f ' ; 1 1 if . rti . ill I I H i.ii in i ll. nLiii lii nrrmn i . . to me it ought to go 'a little TZ'-T- tu , ,um ?13iran- if ( a unwll loan n-"Vi M lie .eeiiS SOIIie ired out his hysterics : ;u call dis American He keek mon "leetle i.eeve heein mon card u-r,,i:id de sateesfactshion --.1 -fiirliion of de sword i" i'-'-t.ole doar, to de lid.i :,'- litart. lieu tinks No -..r.- !i,.r. 4i:i.-. -fiiit. triondi- n lie me up by de coliare. e ."ei iT me maud found like vas u!; -' tain top and Jue keek " ;..(. i; lae more harder ; i:i"!i leetol tog, Vot you call '-laei ira 1 henur ? Huh I '" i-j.- fn I n P.11a V.rannet "'. - up some Americn and -Id Inn:. Ilerar ! I will ! . 1--.C. hoii." i r.u tiiuTs" are to be mad ;.o!ild le 'very explicit lated oi'.Iohu Kaudolph nie occasion he express ' nuteinp of a man by 1 iiiiii thiit he' waseut --..try offal to a bear. A was demanded or it. and he promptly re- that he would with 'lie olleiisive disuualifi- i .f uiiiild now say that 1 i ' U iuiin was lit to carry i i a hear. This proved 'etory and eoes to show si:i;ill a retraxit will sat- '';wiided honor. Jiut it '' to be a matter of great y ;:. t. the tim'a irlmn Mia ...... w .,v uniic. VllJUlA 'liileuien it is admitf.Ad pnlogy should be made -oou as the gentlemen -.'V.i'red he has done an- '"lltleiil in a.n ininro-nr I;. . , , " ".I J ( s 1Uiu,h just cause wounded ire very slow and )Ut such times and J ,ue until a challenge IhaS a nd the seconds are further, and if r a man challenges a big tat-man the small man ought to have his figure marked out plainly with chalk on the bin man's Cbrporosity, and if his ball weiit outside the mark, it ought not to courtt. The books say ' that dueling originated in the superstitious ages when It was believed that the fates or the Gods was on the side of truth and justice alwavs avenized the man who had been wronged, Some pbil osophers declared that there was a mysterious connection between courage and the nerv ous svstem. and that when a i man was in the wrong his courage wavered and his nerves become unsteady and so he couldn't fight to advantage and was easily overcome by his ad versary. There -may be some thing in this, but not a great deal, for we do know that the professional duelist is general ly in the wrong, and as general ly whips in the fight, In fact, other. The Whole thintr would be as funny as a farce if nobody but the principals and the seconds were concerned, but there are parents and wives and children.' and hence the deep concern. Now let us all have peace. Let a man take no part in a show that he has to keep a secret J rem his wife or his children. ' Let him undertake no peril that his preacher could not approve and dismiss him with a parting bless ing. In fact I have won dered why the Treacher war net taken alontr as well a tho surgeon, one for the body and one for the soul, for where the devil is the man of God ontrht to have an even chance. Bii.i. Ari-. An Opportunity for Sam Jones- There is money in melons, if properly attended to. The Salisbury Watchman says- one man has sold, in that I place, during ilie past ten days, over two hundred muskmelous and watermelons. If all the things that cdn be raised by our farm ers with such a little expense were attended to the farmers would soon be the monied por tion ot our pupulatlon. The farmers are making hay while the sun shines in the lit era! sense of the world. For since the sun came out everv clover field has been covered with big cocks of hay, p,nd the barn lofts are filling up with this best of stock food and land iertinzer. ine pl iws are also steadily running, getting the land ready for another crop of wheat. Newton Enterprise A little incident which took place in Wesson is being. told on every street corner her. It is about as follows : It the wrong man has most gener- seems that Sam Jones was try- ally been killed in all the fatal ing to draw a line between the due!sof modern times. During the oast century duelling has had its chief support from the army, and navy - where chivalry seems to -have centered. They talk about chivalry as though they be longing to some knightly order like unto the olden time, when man that goes to Heaven and hell, and in his remarks refers to his grandfather and grand mother in the following man ner : "My grandfather was a good man, as good as ever breathed the breath of life, and he went siraight to heaven. . My grand Don Quxiote mounted flea-bitt- mother was a bad woman; she en gray and sallied forth with never attended chuch, and did a lance about twenty feet long not take any stock in the Bible, ani charged a' windmill. The and I know she went to hell." word chivalry comes from About this time a young man "cheval" a hpvse, and so if a left his seat and started toward man was not mounted and the door, This did not please and straddled there was -no the reverend gentlemen, and he chance to be chivalrous. A seat remarked, "Yes, there is a man in a buggy won't do at all. It who is going to hell, too." The Winston Daily says drove of 400 sheep- passed through the city yesterday and attracted considerable atten tion. They were being carried to the mountains for grazing grounds. If there were more droves of sheep in North Caro lina aud their wool was manu factured in the State, a vast deal of money sent to 'ther States would be retained at homo, The Durham Sun says : Mr. John Ilardcastle was in that towu with a big load of hay and told a Sun reporter that on one and a half acres of laud he raised 575 bushels of sweet po tatoes. Eleven of these pota toes weighed C2J pounds. There is money to'; be made on the farm we believe. The man who diversifies his c rop, attends strictly to business and uses hard common sense is bound to succeed. '!1'1..(! won't churn ud herjism like the canter of a horse. That was called "the fantastic atre of famished honor." for honor was said to be always hungry This youuK man proved to be a commercial drummer, and, whirling round, politely answered, ' Well, if that is the case, is there any message -"if. l'y lilC, J'K a. . . !i. "t!n:r for a light, aud the knights you wish, to send to your grand- started out periodically to hunt mother '"Summit Enterprise. up aud provoke difficulties. Happily for us that age has oassed. but Unhappily lor us the tail of the coment still ling ers and ever and anon some valiant knight looms up and btrikes his breast and exclaims, "Mine honor, sir, mine honor." Right there I want to rush to his relief and mount him on some 'rosinaute' and give him a sharpened pole and escort him to one of these modern wind mills and tell him to charge it until .his honor is satisfied. Most of these chivalric gentle- A Smart Youth- "What is an echo?" asked the teacher of au infant class. It's what you hear when you shout," replied a youngster. "Is it caused by a hill or hol low ?" again asked the teacher. "Both," was the reply. "How so?" "The hill throws back the holler." Birmingham Republican. Mk. THE T.EST CATTLE. Editor : In previous ar ticles I have spoken of some of the most prominent breed of cattle and of I what I thought was the best for the farmer. In this article I " propose to give the plan by which to start a herd and then I shall call upou each sub-Alliance to help start a herd iu this county. '"'Mi'tr I -wu 1 1 Wit) men ha.vt a. very vague indefi nite idea of what honor is or Every day is a little life, anil whpro it ,a Wntod Uji.-lihrn.a our whole lite is but a day lepeat- throws some light upon the ed. Those, therefore, who dare seat of honor when lie ..tells, of se a day are daugerou.sly prodigal, - i ... . , . At rinse I nai u lie iuibshbiiu it, uto- For a farmer to start a herd on the cheapest plan is to select the best cows of the ordinary farm stock, say ten in number, and then select a pure blooded yearling bull of the Devon breed. The next season you will probably have ten calves, half of which will prob ably be heifers, save these and geld the bulls at the age of three or four weeks. When the heifers are two yers old, breed them to their sire, who will then be fonr years old. The female produce of this union is bred to the same bull, and this continued to the fourth generation. This last get will inherit fifteen sixteenths of the blood of the sire. Now seleect the heifers showing the greatest constitutional vigor and pro ceed as before. By this means a young farmer may breed up hia cattle to a very high grade, ' something that he will be " proud of and for which he may demand the very best prices. A. herd thus treated will grade as follows : The first generation will be half blood grades ; the second generation will be three-quarter blood ; the third, seven-eighths bood, and the fourth.fifteen-sixteenths blood. This last grade will compare well with lull blood. Should you discoverany weak ness iu constitutional vigor of the progeny, or that the proge ny is not improving in all de sirable qualities, select another sire, combining the same quali ties as the discorded sire. This departure is breeding in Hue. Do not listen to apy senti mental talk about incestnous breeding. This is not a crime among the lower animals. It is natures plan. This plan con centrates the good-qualities of the male in the herd and im presses the female, so the of ten- er she is bred to (he same male, the more will she be im breed with the blood of the sire of her progeny, through the inter-circulition of the blood between the dam and the factus. To the sub-Alliances of Wil son county : In order to grade up our cattle it is only necessa ry for each . Alliance to take hold of this important matter. Rock Ilidge Alliance has com menced and several have sub scribed for a bull. We expect to get a full-blood Devon bull this fall and let him have the range of the neighborhood. How many Alliances will go into this arrangement ? Will the Secretary or President of each sub-Alliance ii Wilson county bring this subject be fore his Alliance at its next meeting ? I am persuaded that all that is needed is to make an effort and we will have a grand start this fall. There are somewhere in the neighborhood of twenty Alli ances in the county. Now let each Alliance decide which breed it prefers and then make up the money to purchase a bull. It will take about foO.OO to get a two year old Lull of first quality. If we order ten or twenty at the same time for the county, I think they might be got for less. How many Alliauces will go iuto this plan or breeding up their cattle? If each member will pay a small amount, say from two to five dollars a piece, each Alliance in the county can get a bull. Another advantage in several Alliances ordering a bull, is that when our Alliance has used its bull one or two seasous,they cau exchange bulls and thus breed in him aud not in-and-in breeds. This will save money, by exchanging in stead of buying a new one. What say the Alliance in this county ? Let us hear from each Alliance in the county that will go into this co-opera tive plau to improve our cattle at a small cost, through the An vance at once. Bro. Secretary, please explain the plau here suggested to your Alliance and take the name of each member who will go into this grand work, aud if you don't get enough names at $1.00 apiece to get a bull lor your neighborhood, then as many as will make up th balance. Re port your-success through the advance and have your list and report at the next comity Alii ance meeting. By co-operating we must work. It is by the co-operative power of our dollar with that of another, that many has its influence, ho we must, co operate and bring our littles together and grand results may be accomplished. By this same system of co operation each Alliance can, at a very little cost, to each indi vidual, buy a male hog and im prove their hogs and make from a third to a half more meat to the feed than they are making. So in raising our mules, our county Alliance can not do bet ter than to co-operate aud buy one or two jacks and commence to raise our muJogf at a cost to each farmer of not more than 25.00 to 35.01 while we are paying from 135.00 to 165.00. W hile the mule probably cost 25.00 to raise him on the farm it goes in such a way that the farmer never feels it, but if he buys him and sells cotton to pay for him, he rarely ever gets ever it. Infact just such a trade has put many a farm under mortgage, and this mort gage will wear the man, land and mule out and still grow bigger and stronger every year. In fact the older one of these things get the more powerful and vicious it gets, until it la a thousand times worse than a tornado.. It ' takes land aud every thing else before it. Will the Alliances fa.il to co operate and thiu put them selves iu Hie track of one of these strange things called mortgage? If so you are a gone sucker. Occasionally. NAUTICAL LIFE. CUL'ISIXO IX THE SOUTH ERX SEAS. Ifiirinl in The Deep. Aiiittrtttinn Srme: City of Melbourne ami its Feople. Xeio Zeiihtml and Satire' Si y lit. Tlie Maori. Wellington, New Zealaud. Before entering the southern seas on our homeward voyage, I wan transferred from the Juniata to the Enterprise iu order to complete the circuit of the c)"Im, Him lormt-r vessel netting sail for New York br the wayofthM C4Nof Good 1Iok, aud tlie letter going in tlieoppimite direction by the way of Australia and Cape Horn. In the intense lu-at and aainxt kIioiij Iii-imI-wiimV-i we made lair pror-. down the seas, direetiug our couth toward the port of Albany on the south-1 rt r".i... A A 1 t t- - ' wi stem coast of Auntra!ia.. On the way neenrn-d the first death on ship board, that of a faithful nail r alter a hru-t illness. According to custom i i- liody wan stwed up in a ham mock, with shot at Inn leet, and dropped over the starboard gang way to Uilast resting place iu the waters of the Imliaa Oceau. winch t that (Hiiut had a depth of thirty. three hundred fathoms, or nearly four miles. Oar arrival at Albany, after a on; sail, was a tieligbtlul ex perience, an agreeable ciange to us, who for the past two years-had be; n iu lands amoii variously col ortd peoples, aud had seen but few lorroa of our own civilization. The place piesents'every appearance of au American country town, whose people, belong to our own race, speak our iauguage and observe our customs. ery little business is done here apart from the trade iu wool ami sandal wood, which are exported in large qiiautitien. The couutry round about, with a good climate and favorable con ditions, w well suited to sheeu- aising, an iuuustry to which the people seem devoted and in which they prosper, yot.' nig eie is grown, nothing it meager ret urnn are madf. I visited the no-called Lt Chance mine, which consist of a network of dark muddy tunnels, in which gangs of meu were at work picking at the rock that crumbles away very easily. At lUllirat the Urgent nugget or gold ever discovered we found, weighing over two hundred pound, valued at filty thousand dollars. About Melbourne in a floe pr?z:rg country, and the pen pie are prosperous and feetn to le constantly employed. The bu:Min of ships ' and locomotive is an extensive aud growing industry. The Htreeta of the city are free of beggars and idlers, who intent all oriental lands. Sailing eastward from .Melbourne for several day, we arrived at the city or Wellington, the capital or New Zealand, nit aU sl al tbe bead or a beautiful bay on the lorer nide Itrtho northernmost island. It is la pretty town, and Mairl at the high hills that form a rIal Ciat at Tis IT-tirr! ; til Cr H.:or Lcrmtr. Wasuix; h-n, i. i Aug. s', '.. Tiio W7 to Write it. l.rank President Everything iudicates that he has gone to Canada. Lock the back doors and hag out a card, "No chash ier. . Bookkeeper Shall I write, "No cash here ?" Omaha World. mred iu all the provinces, .vnose. inhabitants depend npou lue importation from other laads lor the common neces saries of hie. I-or tbe first time in six mouths our sailors were allowed to go ashore, Rnd as a esult iu the Austral! iu ports a numbers of them failed to returu to the ship, presumably taking a French leave with the hopes of bettering their condition, a mode of departure which it is necessary for a oiau-of-war to guard agaiust, for Jackey sometimes has insuper able yearuinga for lauu. Our rer- vants also were a bouice of annoy -LCe to ns. for we were compelled to i xchange our Chinese, who had served us Kill so long, for such cooks aud attendants as we could pick up iu port, many of whom were iucilicieut and untrustworthy A run along the southern shores of the island continent brought us o the large and magnificent har bor ot Melbourne, capable of anchoring the navies ofjhe world, being in si.e a Mil a II sea, iu which duriug stormy weather, the lighter crafts fare badly. We dropped anchor just oil' a landiug plce two miles or more from the city, which was easily reached by half hourly trains. Mchuurue is a heiutiful city, the capital of Victoria, with broad and well-paved streets that are liued with magnificent build iugs and handsome residences The museum, . tologiu.d and lx'ani Ciil g'plt-n ae obj-cts !' loc d liil.-.iml ii i-i-pt cut! iii.i'iet. The cii.v -lia'l. iiu cl-.-gant building con tains i.ne I the largest 'srgaiis in thf woild, upon whic'i 9?veial re cifals are given each week to Ihe ituolu'. 1 lie population is cosmo politan, and in modes ol living and amusements the people do not diller Slum those ol our own cities, except in the f.tct lh.it they are more devoted to out-door exercise and atheletic.. The visit of an American man of- war is a thing so rare in Australia that the most flattering attention was paid to us while in port- Kvery where we were received and enter tained right royally. Iuvitations to balls, dinners, luncheus aud drives poured iu upou us so thickly tha: the sheer lack of time often compelled us to deny ourselves tht- proffered hospitality'. The ii bill, which we attended on the second day alter our arrival, was given by the mayor in the city halt, a:ul was a brilliant aiVnr lieautilul women and cnarmmg dancers thronged the pl.tcc, an made a bright scene in Australian society. We remaiaed until tl hours ol morning, Hearing -away with us the most favoral l: im presaions of Mellxurue aud its people. This was but the forerun ner of a month ol unceasing guyetv and D easure, ouring wrncii we formed many agreeable association and acquaintances. A wholesome epoitiug seutimen predominates among all classes, llorse races are of universal inter est, aud all who are able to raise pound sterling will risk it ou th result. The race track is one of the tiuest iu the world, over which many good horses are run every year. On oue of the gala days we attended a race Iu which twenty rive horses were entered, all of whom evcept one came in at the finish, having ran two and a half miles, and leaped sixteen hurdles some of which were over four teet high. It was a beautiful sight, intensely exciting and thrilling. Base ball and cricket are favorite games in the field. During our stay a native -.lub challenged the ollicers of the ship to a game of ball, and despite their professed skill were beaten by their American guests. A few miles in the interior we came npou Ballarat, at one time titA toTit..r nf t ha r"iif. Pdl.l fields. in the vicinity of which no much. ore and so many large uugzeta of the precious met al were lot met ly found. The whole Mirroundiug richly wooded background, and partially break the fore of the con- tantly prevailing winds. Owing to the earthquakes, which, are likely to occur at anv time, the buildings or tho city are made or wood, some or which are very large and attractive. The residences of the governor, the honses of colonial parliament, tbe cathedral, the varl ous churches, the spacious dwelling houses ami tbe numerous business laces give to its streets a very utudautial look. The resources ol the country are great and agricul ture, manufacture aud siieep ms- ng give profitable eciplovineut to ltd growing population. Several railroads, although with a' very heavy grade through the mountain ous regions, furnish means of traus- portatoiu between the neighboring cities aud towns of tbe i.-hiud. Tbe people are the most hospitable, aud during onr stay tw.dly tendered to us a g oeroua reception and a liberal entertainment. Of the native inhabitant of New Zealand, called Maori the, indigen ous, bu". few are seen in the Knglih settleuK-uts or aloug the railroads. where they have adopted the foiui-. of civilized life and lelt oft" their savage toggery and matksofdiK itiction, and would almost piss Tor uroean.s. Ttiey aie tlie native who came centuMes ago iu their canoes trom the islands in the north he Sandwich of tbe Satnoan, and belong to the Mala.an race. Tl.e have been tbe dominant people ol the islands since their advent, until tbe coming of the Kuropean, per !etuatmg all the forms of barbaric, lif, enslavement or women, ioly. gam, inlanticide aud canibalisrn. u stature they are of medium height, with powerful muscular development, well shaped heads, dai k obve-browu kin. large ees. thick lips, irregular teeth, long black ravy hair, and scattered beard. The women are more deli cately moulded, with long eye-lashes pleasant features and a plaintivi voice, aud show the traces of tt cir drudgery. The men tattoo their bodies more or less, and proudly wear inrir marns oi oisimcuou as the insiguia of thir prowess or social favor, although the. custom is passing into d.supe. A few liues on the hps and chin comprise the entire tattooing of tLe women. These people, outside of the settle ments, live iu mui huts, wea' bl inlets, and follow many or their immemorial practices, except those oi savage lorui. I he (greater part of them have In-en christianized. nave exchanged the native cloth for garments, have substituted fire arms lor ttieir spears and c.nos in warfare, have taken on a larger humanity, and show a painful re morse and s!ian.e over the memorv of past canibalisni and barbarities. Salisbury. Senator Wade Hampton, who Is perhaps a well ported on the political affair of the South a any man in tle country pay: "1 do not think that President HarrL-onV policy is ad yet tuf Crieutly defined for one to from a definite opinion about it. The republican always have made an effort to break iuto the did south, aud I Lave do doubt thi time they are spec ially earnest. At present tbey are directing their attention ch!ef!y to Virginia, where they will certainly be enowed under. They have no chance of carry ing Virginia this fall, nor ran they hope for better success in other of the Southern State, They are trying to win by In troducing economic question in the south. But aa long a HOME CHAT. ;t; .v. o rittni.il r rr.oyi oi it KXtltAXlS. It Umt the l;rtll4ru rf tl 'fuUt ure Thinking i.J .viwi'mj. v.rj.s . y i: ,tiV drli.-tuu..!' : tLe t ilotl of '.t . low in its iikt v;, - ,. to rrpgioii. It i , i IligS - M l liln: Wt, .1 ier i ! ol a IaJt dv rul ! lint A I !' - What i : ht. W;!fnir!giu lh.y fci 4 ho 'atiu!id tor ib U and 4.re!.M .1 i plir.m; oi'i:c. : : ; ire-tlo" Nol. ' u t at . e : foj- y j. rla:ta b'c:rj. - W.inania. u!i!.-iu ni ' t :r rjd. i-: 1 EtXlSHD wast be the matter of local telf-govern-, meni demand our attention our people cannot be divided on thi. issue. Whether a man is a protectionist or a tariff re former tho safety or welfare of hi. home i paramount to the tariff."' In reply to a question a whether any injury would follow negro emigration form the South the Senator paid : A temporary inconvenience, but no Injury. We would gladly see the colored people move elsewhere, aud we would le willing to suffer any reductlou of reprjsentation that might result from their departure. I would gladly vote to appropri ate .";o"ihnm fr the purchase of Cuba ir somi Ulier place for ilieill to etlle 111. The recent death of K-'p rer-entative Iiird, of Nebraska, .-eeni to have brought about a change of opinion among the Uepiiblicani a to necesity of an extra session of Congress. A majority of .two is almost too slim a margin to attempt to woriion. Jnd now it Is f-aid they will wait until the regular f-essiini in urder to be reinforced by Mr. Laird. successor and the member they Lope to gain from the new state., besides it is said they have sent big money into the third itul.-iana di tricl, when a succesor is to be elected to the late Represent ative dray in the expectation of gaining another member. The iolitIcal pressure Las been toi much for Secretary Windom. He has, I am in formed by excellent authority, agreed to ak for the resigna tion of every Oemocratic chief of division In the Tieasury de partineut and to replace them with Republicans. It has been discovered by the Treasury department that the Alien contract labor law does provide for the siturn ol laborers violating that law to the countries from which they come. It was Vn Butler I, believe, who said that Congress Lad never passed a law that coach and four could not be driven through. his wounded :".i.:)tJ ap- s d..r. M.Vti.i. Tin: -KLim"' i i Ilie ehir will i roKi'.'r jid.l many t-;u of bfo to t!. ., j-rn, a It .1Milsr.l1 inn !,:.U fir t.. be Ihe r.,u ,A raniiTre.-at.'ie suits l.-r .1 .m.ro. fh.irlo!! Chloiiu ie. :IKATII.: TALKS. am jt.ix i:,.,r m.iv tt".cd rv the : ii . i ,r Harri- i'hoa I h.iid in sou i tut fuid not. ;m ;!. - t the ofll- t'i IVcrI-. i.- i bo are ''i ll t.'itntuii h .?.m. res are U-mj , lelit M'l- 1 II, ii , en.lorsetl by lb- . t tee. Hih !.!. . XlKsTsl-.ii: I i There wonld be . -. fleeted iM-i-s b f. , i the m tiiU is i t . . fi.i-4 :o ik Mi diem ft, in i!.t. testants. L- "tin ted 'n-fole ,i -...!;. every CVngt---. .;. I T.j. o i i How a N"f loves t hate tt.e i lame ol .1 lb i :. ; the ureit, Siu of bvii.g nu n. . eiicnc U that 1..- s C'oUstitu: ...a ;(m r And s.i d.d Alt ' IS. iu Witanrg-.i, A tUti'lt We aie Itoth j 1. :i ( t kliom tht in our new sjajx r b .. -uk i'l.lulg.!! iu li.-ns...-and l hat the !; ; olsere a high - fessiiinal tlii . N'i i high a s'andaul r. other State. C'tia !. , M t. 'atcs;el 1 'Jt ss, T would .1 jr la con-ctrrec- . rrota strict. a When the day is o'er. aud the even ing come, The cattle are fed. tbe milking done. Smith takes his rest 'neatb the !! shade tiee, From the labor id the land thoughts are tree." Hut his fait li ful wife, from sun to sun. Takes her burden up that's never done; There is is no ret, there is no play, I'ur iffe good ol ihe house she must u.nk alwuy. And ia tne eu-l thi fa.thfa!, owrtasked wi.iii u wilt break down beneath her never ending round of wor; and as siu J;es nxi her couch of pan:, .nith will have am pit; tune to b-uioait the scltisb etroinonv whicii ' !oed hi purse strings when in iMtieiit wife gently hinted tli it l r tailing health re quired a tome. Why was he so sliort-siched f lr. I'lerce's Fa vonte lVeser(tio.i would Dave given her a new lease of life, and hroulK (lie 'itu-'i of girlhood to her cheek again. It is the only reuicdj foi overt oiked, '-woru out," aud feeble Witiueii ge'o-ra'lj. Sold fcy all iliuggiiitH, under a positive guarantee ot' sati.- factiou iu every case, or price ($1.M) fromptly ft-luuded. ITot eo ValuaV.e- The South Fork fishing club is going to build another dam. They say their property is worth 200,000, and they can't afford to give it up. l'erhaps after they get through their law suits for damages, they won't think it worth a dam. Wilmington Star. Wanamaker's first salary was 51.2-5 a w eek. A. T. Stewart started as a school teacher. Jim Keene drove a milk! tenber' The Civil Service Com-mi.-sion La created a hubbub in the republican camp by announcing thit it proposed to ask the 1'resld nt to place the appointment of th chiefo of division under its rules. This would take away from the cabinet officers the patronage which they would like best to retain. The Commissioners say that they have had an informal tall; with l'resident Harrison ou the subject and they inti mate that he favors It. How ever, I shall never believe that he will agree to It until he does it. Those members of the Presi dents old regiment who Lave not yet received office will pnbatiy n things up at the reunion in Indianapolis thi week. Among the members that went from here in addition to President Harrison are At torney (leueral Miller, Super intendent of the bureau of Engraving and printing, Mere dith, Mar.-hal Ilansdt.ll. v The distillers of the country are raiding a howl over a ruling of the lulerual 'revenue ofSce prohibiting the refilling of whit-ky barrels and casks. Commodore Walker acting Serretary of the Navy went to New York to see how badly tne cruiser "l-stou' was damaged by the recent accident. He says she was on'y a little scratched," and that he did not think it would take more than two or three weeks to repair the damage. If it Is to take two or three weeks to repair" a littl-i scratch," Low long would it take to repair a eri- t on? damage ? Not a single cabinet oEcer is in the city and only on i expected to return before Sep- LfOK il l tH 1.11 i i. On iie.it ly ,:; : . certain kind ! waste and slo -pyMetn .;iv si.'.'. . rupt anv m1. i -euu iu 1. sM ll...:i .. ' . most l 'hi uii! are uxv!'ul. I t . : safe and proM.i .. ClUitoa r.aucjsi .T. Tin; i.i.nm ai.h: liven the N- ,, ftaiid sgliast at ? administer the f .. lierjslonersM ImI v . always wtii n- Iheir fame fhi.l t . the immortality ' coti!ere tru-d We have t" tend. .. on remote ger-ji-.. Ne s-( Merer- d dm; rt ;. i I lTet-ne .f j i ; -ii Alliino- me-t'ng :. ...... km to 3iet!.ol and ; ; - ends to le ar'ci;i . i 1, but one puri--e ' heli'-e the mil!)' ! ', vailed w.im b .v'llilu' i t ing. We take .m,. : ( : foi w ard and .. '. - ' ' the biigVieti.ug . ii Irogtes-;e 1'att i '..dlJllst ::,;iue and one if i':;iMrion, ! only by tbe '"ti!ruet, t. ...oil 10 . .'-e. .oid proud i 'aiohna in M-l.lom : ft!A!it u-m ir j'ernity :! of pr' i -.sis 115 any i: ...;d. ; it'x.. is ;.n ; f .tud I :li-i, ; ' S t.4tik r ;he t d yet 11 U1S . -i..t.g a UI'KK. . couutry has been dug over by allu vial mines, which are tit eMiaust. ed. Many placer mines are in operation, fioiu some of bicU very Cyrus Field was a clerk in ai , ., ? v" . Pulitzer acted as a atroker on ' a Mercutio aaid or hi woaod. We a Mississippi steamboat. refer to Ir. Pierre' Little Tellels, U. W. Childs was an errand which are muh, wiff,ure, in cas-a boy for a book-seller at ?I al"'" ;"k Leadari.e. b housneas month. ' impalion, and liidigeMio i. i:i ii.r t a - A - a in! :: ' 11 Jem a t i- N .i! if ,, ; f'inud moie p; .( : i th. .1 .ir H r ly building l.telon. . .- . fac-;uniig itite-, ;, co'intry touud . t. . a;t;.- t lute . -gisl he.tl: lv iu-n t i i S.tmlsi v''.'' - '. ' ' lies. 'i'-uis'to ? w in : If you waiit to i , ev ry tiewjap-t .. . . mot,-. I .'1.! a i. . . mate of a 1 .i . proprite in loti-lf, ki employee ai.d t'u : caiigliV and . 'pi .' prize Bbls, lieigSib.'t, atid . -thii.g tbat tin ;. -:'. "i you wdl tieu't; tu Ue ll.e ttuHeTl: ,"- : Sanfotd Kpr. . lhi. lit ri.:;. Williiiu-fii 1 - 1 the city a load . V seen here in t . t i if, hide..,1., it v i even seen. '1 j,- load wa- .'' Lay war. lt:-:. '. twetity-five r.-I -du-ed tw t, i.-,; Williai.i- iti - .. from a -"Wing mixture, viz : ti.i! i gras. t rchard n, clover Palei.'! ' A u lou-j i . for kiMt g gj; Dot terJUM- be I14 It, btU b--a" kiii 1,'e IW girh V'BK. ( tibupe . -tin to tin. 1J 'Ve them " . -:.tetit ,.. it t. but .-l.xir - . il.-llH. ... iMoa iljUigh i Ihe . .-listed -. but K to , l to te was desite, lti.i; ; re :! vigoiat ! g Ktep r ier of - i ptoU ui'l te . H IOI1S r !1t f , til . I II II 'l I he 1 liey invite While f.U'p- -.-i,i ur i..ttw. .n 1 4--i too f4 '! is . iniap ; it; women . i 'iX' to pel i'..I:i!ge ia . : your '!.' -ny-, - . ou, aiid ' r am-. ; i. P. IV. !.t ititi bar M rith, the : .f tb i . Ibis :. ;i t h j.ro ( apL Hide 41 vori te iv at 1 red t.. 1 1, !r wit, ;l.t t do ,! mkIi .i

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