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-THE ADVANCE-
- !I11 I1M, -
GNK HOLLAR m FIFTY CENTS .
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Cnsh in Advance.
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"tET ALL. THE ESDS THOU AIJI'ST AT, BE TJ1V COUNT! Y'S. TI1V UOD'tt, AMD TItUTIIV
VOLUME 19..
WILSON, NORTH CAROLINA, AUG. 2!), 188!).
NUMBER 31
IT,:
ARP'S LETTER
llOXOIi DIS
CI'S!) El .
I ' ittxt
I'll 11 lilists.
oes for
the
inn;
at
1 it
Jtt
v nro tho funniest things
t duel-?. They are both
fautastic. They
i . ire us that is to say,
;u wspnper pictures of
, it the circus pictures,
,s reasonable to suppose
, antics of the perform-
, ;.. , !. the clown aud the mon
trick horse combined.
t ;v. like to be up in a tree
; jm- ;s duel.' No, I wouldn't,
tli'T, da it would be safer to
. ir front of one of the per
!r..i..rs. Sometimes. J think
;at thee little atl'airs of hon
are just gotten up to' amuse
public, and in that - way
iy are a success. They beat
ili'waii and Kilrain, and the
ily objeciion is ; we don't know
,.,'ut it until the show is over.
, don't have a chance to take
-b-s and bet on anybody, and
we did we woman t win or.
tor it is always a draw.
j.!..(y hurt wonderful pluck
n mazing horoism magnani-
conduct noble bearingr-r
iMe adjustment but nd-
i liillt. l iiill w uu.li a kuP
; tter. IFhen it leaks out
,;i.t a' Kteat show., is coining,
,. people want it to come. II f
Lniging is advertised,, it is an
!'".u'H if somebody don't
.nk. If a duel, has to be
I'uLtto preserve honor, the
i!d c want some blood. Hon
r. r death honor or crippled
h i;ior or hit somewh.ire above
- Idmv the belt. But this
.J. 'Wiping around and fixing
m tlit- thing behind a woodpile
1T1 retract if you will re
v.rl" or "I didn't mean wliat
mi -thought I meant,"don't sat
ly Uie public. Some yenrs
:o ot:e of our notable men
Hi d. another -notable man a
ii-d' and lie got challenged for
and we thought there was
in Ion the moon, but friends
t lleied, and he retracted by
viiil! he didn't , mean that he
;is a per:-.onal thief but was an
licial thief, and that was satis
.tory and the affair was hon-
rably adjusted, lhen an af
ar vi honor is settled nowa
tys we can't find out who
helped the fight or who was
,'Lt and who was wrong, lu
rt it is some times hard to
!l from the newspapers who
rr,; doing the fighting whether
: was tho principals or the se
u ?s or au amateur ierforiner
ho.recklessly rushes in where
n'ejs it-ar.to tread-r-
in , i:n' :it O'iel.ens u ye brave
' i,iM in liiy r tlii' inavi "
Awful ?ceae! terrific beyond
' ft rpininns me of a
Frenchman
around the
Lonis and had
little impudent, terrier dog
'.lowing him abaut. The dog
:ve jut,eause of offense to a
w!likered K'entuckiau who
talking- to ' a friend, and
ith x sudden awing of his
t he sent the animal a rod
rtwooutin the street, tiuick
:. U'hteniru' the Frenchman
i lawij l up to lhekentuckian,and
'.villi violent gessiculation, ex
Ui.mrA- "Vat for yob keek
.mil let-tie tog vot for me
v .' Here is mon card. 1 de
k'id de sa.t'sfacshou of lie
iiHuteelmou." The Keutuck
in .-iezed him gently by the
iiof the neck and lifted him
i;i bodily to the door and gave
iiu a kick outward, and then
chosen, and the pistols loaded and he says :
ana everyming gotten m readi
ness for fight. Then the retraxit
is in order, and after that the
honorable adjustment. The
whole business is methodical,
to say the least of it. It is like
a bill in equity that has nine
parts, and there is the accusa
tion, and the joinder, and re
joinder, and surrejoinder, and
various reflections, and butters
and rebutters and surrebutters,
and other' mysteries. Infact.
considering the funny and fan
tastic, and harmless character
of most of the modem duels.
I think that' a justice's court
would be the best tribunal
wherein1 to settle such matters,
I speak from some experience
for the first J ever had was in a
justice's couct, where I was
employed to defend a man who
was sued if or , thirty dollars
worth of slander, because he had
accused a neighbor of stealing
his hog and re-marking him
with a swallow fork in the left
ear. It was strictly an affair of
honor and had all its various
parts and mysteries after the
iniiirlftr r-ininf?r mill yinird
I ioinrler and the butter and re-
i r
butter and swore butter, the
jury retired to a log and in
course oi time Drougnt in a
verdict. "We the jury find for
the plaintiff ten dollars and fif
ty cent for his character, unless
the defendant will take back
what he said."- I have always
thought that this was
verdict and if ever any
challenges me,. I shall
to leave the matter to a
a justice court. They
man a chance without his
having to practice with a pistol
at a mark i on a tree. It is
strange tning now a man can
hit the bulls eyeon a tree every
pop, but can't hit a man one
time out of gye and yet be per
fectly cool and calm and serene
all the time. There must be
some peculiar uinerence De
a just
lunatic
propose
Hury in
Kive a
"A kick just horo hurts hrnor more
Than deeper woun.ls wheu kicked before."
This locates the seat of honor
in the back ground where we
will leave it. Honor is like
me onaineiion mat taKes any
color that suits its surround
ings. Aaron Burr challenged
Hamilton in order to preserve
his .honor and yet he was a
traitor au enemy of Washing
ton, a notorious libertiee a
bully and boasted of his
armours and his intrigues. If
a man is going to fight for Ids
honor he should be sure that he
has got some and that he has
not tarnished it by his own dis
honorable conduct. If a man
is thief, or a swindler, or an
extortioner, or a- libertine, .he
has uo riht to challenge a man
for calling him a liar, even
though in that cass he was not
a liar. His honor was lost in
other vices, for honor is a very
broad quality,and does not split
up in convenient parcels. It
makes up the complete gentle
man in all his conduct. When
a man can look his fellow-men
iu the face and say whom have
I defrauded, or whom have T
wronged,or from whom shave I
taken a bribe, then let him
fight for his honor, if he wants
to.
Oridinarily, if a man fights a
duel about a matter that is per
sonal to himself, he does it out
of regard for public opinion,
for no two men would fight a
duel if they were living on an
island, by themselves. And
this proves the duelist to be a
moral coward, for he has more
regard for other people than he
has foi himself, or his family,
or his friends or his Maker, lie
knows that .a fight proves noth
ing, and yet he deliberately
lets tne public opinion out
weign hi3 wife and her chil
dren, and puts his soul in easy
reach, of the devil. From everv
point he is a fool and a coward
tween the-attractions of wood '' lunacy in any
nA flaY, to Wnn "hnllAt T court, and ought to be. When
reckon there is tor once I 111 .this fpolishness stop ? The
know n. one hwed man to 1tw 18 4gainsi it, and so is com
challenge a two-legged and the mon humanity, and
lott rafn tn fiahf hi m. ""'"J niutttrsuur moral
....... . , . i standard at hnmo ana iwiati
cause he said, nis Dan mignt .IT-. 7, ' .
hit the wooden leg and draw
FOR THE FARM.
-:o:
MATTERS OF INTEREST TO
THE TILLERS OF TUE SOU..
OriyiiKil, Horrntvetl, Stolen uiul
CoMMunivatetl Articles on
. Farminy.
The Kernersville News re
ports the tobacco crop of that
section as not so good as usual.
The Wilming'on Messenger
says the corn crop is large this
year and the price will be low.
It makes but little, difference
to the farmer, who raisss his
own com whether it is high or
low.
The Farmers' Congress, m
which a dozen Southern States
were represented met in Mont
gomery. Col. Polk made an
admirable address, and resolu
tions were offered and referred
recommending the use of cot
ton bagging and declaring
agaiust the use of jute.
no blood and It wouldn't be.
fair. The idea was that the
wood would attract the ball
and draw it from the flesh.
And hence these one legged
men are left out in the cold
n - i rft i .
us auruau. xney estaonsh no
man's character for truth or
integrity. They give him no
U ,1 . 1 . , ,
uener creuii, in Dans, no more
friends in business. His code
of morals is a silent insult to
society, for he assumes a high-
Some persons are of the opin
ion that if the fall is late our
cotton will yield a pretty fair
crop. We do not know as to
this, but one thing you may bet
on : the wheat crop was good
and there is a big crop of corn
in this part of the moral vine
yard. Stanly Observer.
The farmer whose crop was
destroyed by the freshet will
be consoled by the general
prosperity of his neighbors, or
hi3 distress will' be thereby
aggravated, according as he is a
magnanimous or mean man.
Search, yourself by the light of
thi3 suggestion. Nashville
Christiau Advocate.
The Department of Agricul
ture is preparing for ;v thorough
test of all the various kinds of
sorghum grovCn in different
parts of the world. The
amount of cane raised in North
Carolina would surprise most
of our readers. There is no
reason why every particle of
sugar, molasses and syrup used
in our State should not be pro
duced here.
o .rot at.17- uatiafaMinn 11 cu-c ul iiuuur luau loey UO.
at all. My good old friend Mc-
.tTession
ill spectacled
iio was prancing
i' liotel in St.
allied
"iiw r-i.-.n
-; .:
- i ;-
ink, i-c
Vat
I'.'-.iL-ur
i'L' an
lid tii--de
x
r.u resumed his
The French
en an acquaintance wuu
ing, and rushing up to
b.ick
itioii
I,-
! !' I
lavti
if i
Hi...
it ... ...
lie wilfully engages in a dis
honorable business and he
knows it, for he has to skulk
around in the niht and hide
and dodtre like" a thief. H
does not dare to fight on the
Keiuai, roving son oi his own
Cormick can iust o about
and be insulted, and insulted,
and insulted and nobody will
give him a fight. All
this shows the exquisite fairness
4? V 1 1 . . f ' ; 1 1 if . rti .
ill I I H i.ii in i ll. nLiii lii nrrmn i . .
to me it ought to go 'a little TZ'-T- tu , ,um ?13iran-
if ( a unwll loan n-"Vi M lie .eeiiS SOIIie
ired out his hysterics :
;u call dis American
He keek mon "leetle
i.eeve heein mon card
u-r,,i:id de sateesfactshion
--.1 -fiirliion of de sword
i" i'-'-t.ole doar, to de
lid.i :,'- litart. lieu tinks
No -..r.- !i,.r. 4i:i.-. -fiiit. triondi-
n lie me up by de coliare.
e ."ei iT me maud found like
vas u!; -' tain top and Jue keek
" ;..(. i; lae more harder
; i:i"!i leetol tog, Vot you call
'-laei ira 1 henur ? Huh I
'" i-j.- fn I n P.11a V.rannet
"'. - up some Americn and
-Id Inn:. Ilerar ! I will
! . 1--.C. hoii."
i r.u tiiuTs" are to be mad
;.o!ild le 'very explicit
lated oi'.Iohu Kaudolph
nie occasion he express
' nuteinp of a man by
1 iiiiii thiit he' waseut
--..try offal to a bear. A
was demanded or
it. and he promptly re-
that he would with
'lie olleiisive disuualifi-
i .f uiiiild now say that
1 i ' U iuiin was lit to carry
i i a hear. This proved
'etory and eoes to show
si:i;ill a retraxit will sat-
'';wiided honor. Jiut it
'' to be a matter of great
y ;:. t. the tim'a irlmn Mia
...... w .,v uniic. VllJUlA
'liileuien it is admitf.Ad
pnlogy should be made
-oou as the gentlemen
-.'V.i'red he has done an-
'"lltleiil in a.n ininro-nr
I;. . , , " ".I J
( s 1Uiu,h just cause wounded
ire very slow and
)Ut such times and
J ,ue until a challenge IhaS
a nd the seconds are
further, and if r a
man challenges a big tat-man
the small man ought to have
his figure marked out plainly
with chalk on the bin man's
Cbrporosity, and if his ball
weiit outside the mark, it
ought not to courtt.
The books say ' that dueling
originated in the superstitious
ages when It was believed that
the fates or the Gods was on
the side of truth and justice
alwavs avenized the man who
had been wronged, Some pbil
osophers declared that there
was a mysterious connection
between courage and the nerv
ous svstem. and that when a
i
man was in the wrong his
courage wavered and his nerves
become unsteady and so he
couldn't fight to advantage and
was easily overcome by his ad
versary. There -may be some
thing in this, but not a great
deal, for we do know that the
professional duelist is general
ly in the wrong, and as general
ly whips in the fight, In fact,
other. The Whole thintr would
be as funny as a farce if nobody
but the principals and the
seconds were concerned, but
there are parents and wives and
children.' and hence the deep
concern. Now let us all have
peace. Let a man take no part
in a show that he has to keep a
secret J rem his wife or his
children. ' Let him undertake
no peril that his preacher could
not approve and dismiss
him with a parting bless
ing. In fact I have won
dered why the Treacher war
net taken alontr as well a tho
surgeon, one for the body and
one for the soul, for where the
devil is the man of God ontrht
to have an even chance.
Bii.i. Ari-.
An Opportunity for Sam Jones-
There is money in melons,
if properly attended to. The
Salisbury Watchman says- one
man has sold, in that I place,
during ilie past ten days, over
two hundred muskmelous and
watermelons. If all the things
that cdn be raised by our farm
ers with such a little expense
were attended to the farmers
would soon be the monied por
tion ot our pupulatlon.
The farmers are making hay
while the sun shines in the lit
era! sense of the world. For
since the sun came out everv
clover field has been covered
with big cocks of hay, p,nd the
barn lofts are filling up with
this best of stock food and
land iertinzer. ine pl iws are
also steadily running, getting
the land ready for another crop
of wheat. Newton Enterprise
A little incident which took
place in Wesson is being. told
on every street corner her.
It is about as follows : It
the wrong man has most gener- seems that Sam Jones was try-
ally been killed in all the fatal ing to draw a line between the
due!sof modern times. During
the oast century duelling has
had its chief support from the
army, and navy - where
chivalry seems to -have
centered. They talk about
chivalry as though they be
longing to some knightly order
like unto the olden time, when
man that goes to Heaven and
hell, and in his remarks refers
to his grandfather and grand
mother in the following man
ner :
"My grandfather was a good
man, as good as ever breathed
the breath of life, and he went
siraight to heaven. . My grand
Don Quxiote mounted flea-bitt- mother was a bad woman; she
en gray and sallied forth with never attended chuch, and did
a lance about twenty feet long not take any stock in the Bible,
ani charged a' windmill. The and I know she went to hell."
word chivalry comes from About this time a young man
"cheval" a hpvse, and so if a left his seat and started toward
man was not mounted and the door, This did not please
and straddled there was -no the reverend gentlemen, and he
chance to be chivalrous. A seat remarked, "Yes, there is a man
in a buggy won't do at all. It who is going to hell, too."
The Winston Daily says
drove of 400 sheep- passed
through the city yesterday and
attracted considerable atten
tion. They were being carried
to the mountains for grazing
grounds. If there were more
droves of sheep in North Caro
lina aud their wool was manu
factured in the State, a vast
deal of money sent to 'ther
States would be retained at
homo,
The Durham Sun says : Mr.
John Ilardcastle was in that
towu with a big load of hay
and told a Sun reporter that on
one and a half acres of laud he
raised 575 bushels of sweet po
tatoes. Eleven of these pota
toes weighed C2J pounds. There
is money to'; be made on the
farm we believe. The man
who diversifies his c rop, attends
strictly to business and uses
hard common sense is bound to
succeed.
'!1'1..(!
won't churn ud herjism like
the canter of a horse. That
was called "the fantastic atre of
famished honor." for honor
was said to be always hungry
This youuK man proved to be a
commercial drummer, and,
whirling round, politely
answered, ' Well, if that is
the case, is there any message
-"if.
l'y
lilC,
J'K a. . .
!i.
"t!n:r
for a light, aud the knights you wish, to send to your grand-
started out periodically to hunt mother '"Summit Enterprise.
up aud provoke difficulties.
Happily for us that age has
oassed. but Unhappily lor us
the tail of the coment still ling
ers and ever and anon some
valiant knight looms up and
btrikes his breast and exclaims,
"Mine honor, sir, mine honor."
Right there I want to rush to
his relief and mount him on
some 'rosinaute' and give him a
sharpened pole and escort him
to one of these modern wind
mills and tell him to charge it
until .his honor is satisfied.
Most of these chivalric gentle-
A Smart Youth-
"What is an echo?" asked the
teacher of au infant class.
It's what you hear when you
shout," replied a youngster.
"Is it caused by a hill or hol
low ?" again asked the teacher.
"Both," was the reply.
"How so?"
"The hill throws back the
holler." Birmingham Republican.
Mk.
THE T.EST CATTLE.
Editor : In previous ar
ticles I have spoken of some of
the most prominent breed of
cattle and of I what I thought
was the best for the farmer. In
this article I " propose to give
the plan by which to start a
herd and then I shall call upou
each sub-Alliance to help
start a herd iu this county.
'"'Mi'tr
I -wu
1 1
Wit)
men ha.vt a. very vague indefi
nite idea of what honor is or Every day is a little life, anil
whpro it ,a Wntod Uji.-lihrn.a our whole lite is but a day lepeat-
throws some light upon the ed. Those, therefore, who dare
seat of honor when lie ..tells, of se a day are daugerou.sly prodigal,
- i ... . , . At rinse I nai u lie iuibshbiiu it, uto-
For a farmer to start a herd
on the cheapest plan is to
select the best cows of the
ordinary farm stock, say ten in
number, and then select a pure
blooded yearling bull of the
Devon breed. The next season
you will probably have ten
calves, half of which will prob
ably be heifers, save these and
geld the bulls at the age of
three or four weeks. When
the heifers are two yers old,
breed them to their sire, who
will then be fonr years old.
The female produce of this
union is bred to the same
bull, and this continued to the
fourth generation.
This last get will inherit
fifteen sixteenths of the blood
of the sire. Now seleect the
heifers showing the greatest
constitutional vigor and pro
ceed as before. By this means
a young farmer may breed up
hia cattle to a very high grade,
' something that he will be
"
proud of and for which he may
demand the very best prices.
A. herd thus treated will
grade as follows : The first
generation will be half blood
grades ; the second generation
will be three-quarter blood ;
the third, seven-eighths bood,
and the fourth.fifteen-sixteenths
blood. This last grade will
compare well with lull blood.
Should you discoverany weak
ness iu constitutional vigor of
the progeny, or that the proge
ny is not improving in all de
sirable qualities, select another
sire, combining the same quali
ties as the discorded sire. This
departure is breeding in Hue.
Do not listen to apy senti
mental talk about incestnous
breeding. This is not a crime
among the lower animals. It
is natures plan. This plan con
centrates the good-qualities of
the male in the herd and im
presses the female, so the of ten-
er she is bred to (he same
male, the more will she be im
breed with the blood of the
sire of her progeny, through
the inter-circulition of the
blood between the dam and
the factus.
To the sub-Alliances of Wil
son county : In order to grade
up our cattle it is only necessa
ry for each . Alliance to take
hold of this important matter.
Rock Ilidge Alliance has com
menced and several have sub
scribed for a bull. We expect
to get a full-blood Devon bull
this fall and let him have the
range of the neighborhood.
How many Alliances will go
into this arrangement ? Will
the Secretary or President of
each sub-Alliance ii Wilson
county bring this subject be
fore his Alliance at its next
meeting ? I am persuaded
that all that is needed is to
make an effort and we will
have a grand start this fall.
There are somewhere in the
neighborhood of twenty Alli
ances in the county. Now let
each Alliance decide which
breed it prefers and then make
up the money to purchase a
bull. It will take about foO.OO
to get a two year old Lull of
first quality. If we order
ten or twenty at the same time
for the county, I think they
might be got for less. How
many Alliauces will go iuto
this plan or breeding up their
cattle? If each member will
pay a small amount, say from
two to five dollars a piece, each
Alliance in the county can get
a bull. Another advantage in
several Alliances ordering a
bull, is that when our Alliance
has used its bull one or two
seasous,they cau exchange bulls
and thus breed in him aud not
in-and-in breeds. This will
save money, by exchanging in
stead of buying a new one.
What say the Alliance in this
county ? Let us hear from
each Alliance in the county
that will go into this co-opera
tive plau to improve our cattle
at a small cost, through the An
vance at once.
Bro. Secretary, please explain
the plau here suggested to your
Alliance and take the name of
each member who will go into
this grand work, aud if you
don't get enough names at $1.00
apiece to get a bull lor your
neighborhood, then as many as
will make up th balance. Re
port your-success through the
advance and have your list and
report at the next comity Alii
ance meeting.
By co-operating we must
work. It is by the co-operative
power of our dollar with
that of another, that many has
its influence, ho we must, co
operate and bring our littles
together and grand results may
be accomplished.
By this same system of co
operation each Alliance can, at
a very little cost, to each indi
vidual, buy a male hog and im
prove their hogs and make from
a third to a half more meat to
the feed than they are making.
So in raising our mules, our
county Alliance can not do bet
ter than to co-operate aud buy
one or two jacks and commence
to raise our muJogf at a cost to
each farmer of not more than
25.00 to 35.01 while we are
paying from 135.00 to 165.00.
W hile the mule probably cost
25.00 to raise him on the farm
it goes in such a way that the
farmer never feels it, but if he
buys him and sells cotton to
pay for him, he rarely ever
gets ever it. Infact just such
a trade has put many a farm
under mortgage, and this mort
gage will wear the man, land
and mule out and still grow
bigger and stronger every year.
In fact the older one of these
things get the more powerful
and vicious it gets, until it la a
thousand times worse than a
tornado.. It ' takes land aud
every thing else before it.
Will the Alliances fa.il to co
operate and thiu put them
selves iu Hie track of one of
these strange things called
mortgage? If so you are a
gone sucker. Occasionally.
NAUTICAL LIFE.
CUL'ISIXO IX THE SOUTH
ERX SEAS.
Ifiirinl in The Deep. Aiiittrtttinn
Srme: City of Melbourne ami
its Feople. Xeio Zeiihtml and
Satire' Si y lit. Tlie Maori.
Wellington, New Zealaud.
Before entering the southern seas
on our homeward voyage, I wan
transferred from the Juniata to the
Enterprise iu order to complete the
circuit of the c)"Im, Him lormt-r
vessel netting sail for New York br
the wayofthM C4Nof Good 1Iok,
aud tlie letter going in tlieoppimite
direction by the way of Australia
and Cape Horn. In the intense
lu-at and aainxt kIioiij Iii-imI-wiimV-i
we made lair pror-. down the
seas, direetiug our couth toward
the port of Albany on the south-1 rt r".i...
A A 1 t t- - '
wi stem coast of Auntra!ia.. On the
way neenrn-d the first death on ship
board, that of a faithful nail r alter
a hru-t illness. According to custom
i i- liody wan stwed up in a ham
mock, with shot at Inn leet, and
dropped over the starboard gang
way to Uilast resting place iu the
waters of the Imliaa Oceau. winch
t that (Hiiut had a depth of thirty.
three hundred fathoms, or nearly
four miles.
Oar arrival at Albany, after a
on; sail, was a tieligbtlul ex
perience, an agreeable ciange to
us, who for the past two years-had
be; n iu lands amoii variously col
ortd peoples, aud had seen but few
lorroa of our own civilization. The
place piesents'every appearance of
au American country town, whose
people, belong to our own race,
speak our iauguage and observe
our customs. ery little business
is done here apart from the trade
iu wool ami sandal wood, which
are exported in large qiiautitien.
The couutry round about, with a
good climate and favorable con
ditions, w well suited to sheeu-
aising, an iuuustry to which the
people seem devoted and in which
they prosper, yot.' nig eie is
grown, nothing it
meager ret urnn are madf. I visited
the no-called Lt Chance mine,
which consist of a network of dark
muddy tunnels, in which gangs of
meu were at work picking at the
rock that crumbles away very
easily. At lUllirat the Urgent
nugget or gold ever discovered we
found, weighing over two hundred
pound, valued at filty thousand
dollars. About Melbourne in a
floe pr?z:rg country, and the pen
pie are prosperous and feetn to le
constantly employed. The bu:Min
of ships ' and locomotive is an
extensive aud growing industry.
The Htreeta of the city are free of
beggars and idlers, who intent all
oriental lands.
Sailing eastward from .Melbourne
for several day, we arrived at the
city or Wellington, the capital or
New Zealand, nit aU sl al tbe bead
or a beautiful bay on the lorer nide
Itrtho northernmost island. It is
la pretty town, and Mairl at the
high hills that form a
rIal Ciat at Tis IT-tirr! ;
til Cr H.:or Lcrmtr.
Wasuix; h-n, i. i Aug. s', '..
Tiio W7 to Write it.
l.rank President Everything
iudicates that he has gone to
Canada. Lock the back doors
and hag out a card, "No chash
ier. .
Bookkeeper Shall I write,
"No cash here ?" Omaha
World.
mred iu all
the provinces, .vnose. inhabitants
depend npou lue importation from
other laads lor the common neces
saries of hie. I-or tbe first time
in six mouths our sailors were
allowed to go ashore, Rnd as a
esult iu the Austral! iu ports a
numbers of them failed to returu
to the ship, presumably taking a
French leave with the hopes of
bettering their condition, a mode
of departure which it is necessary
for a oiau-of-war to guard agaiust,
for Jackey sometimes has insuper
able yearuinga for lauu. Our rer-
vants also were a bouice of annoy
-LCe to ns. for we were compelled
to i xchange our Chinese, who had
served us Kill so long, for such
cooks aud attendants as we could
pick up iu port, many of whom
were iucilicieut and untrustworthy
A run along the southern shores
of the island continent brought us
o the large and magnificent har
bor ot Melbourne, capable of
anchoring the navies ofjhe world,
being in si.e a Mil a II sea, iu which
duriug stormy weather, the lighter
crafts fare badly. We dropped
anchor just oil' a landiug plce two
miles or more from the city, which
was easily reached by half hourly
trains. Mchuurue is a heiutiful
city, the capital of Victoria, with
broad and well-paved streets that
are liued with magnificent build
iugs and handsome residences
The museum, . tologiu.d and lx'ani
Ciil g'plt-n ae obj-cts !' loc d
liil.-.iml ii i-i-pt cut! iii.i'iet. The
cii.v -lia'l. iiu cl-.-gant building con
tains i.ne I the largest 'srgaiis in
thf woild, upon whic'i 9?veial re
cifals are given each week to Ihe
ituolu'. 1 lie population is cosmo
politan, and in modes ol living and
amusements the people do not
diller Slum those ol our own cities,
except in the f.tct lh.it they are
more devoted to out-door exercise
and atheletic..
The visit of an American man of-
war is a thing so rare in Australia
that the most flattering attention
was paid to us while in port- Kvery
where we were received and enter
tained right royally. Iuvitations
to balls, dinners, luncheus aud
drives poured iu upou us so thickly
tha: the sheer lack of time often
compelled us to deny ourselves tht-
proffered hospitality'. The ii
bill, which we attended on the
second day alter our arrival, was
given by the mayor in the city
halt, a:ul was a brilliant aiVnr
lieautilul women and cnarmmg
dancers thronged the pl.tcc, an
made a bright scene in Australian
society. We remaiaed until tl
hours ol morning, Hearing -away
with us the most favoral l: im
presaions of Mellxurue aud its
people. This was but the forerun
ner of a month ol unceasing guyetv
and D easure, ouring wrncii we
formed many agreeable association
and acquaintances.
A wholesome epoitiug seutimen
predominates among all classes,
llorse races are of universal inter
est, aud all who are able to raise
pound sterling will risk it ou th
result. The race track is one of
the tiuest iu the world, over which
many good horses are run every
year. On oue of the gala days we
attended a race Iu which twenty
rive horses were entered, all of
whom evcept one came in at the
finish, having ran two and a half
miles, and leaped sixteen hurdles
some of which were over four teet
high. It was a beautiful sight,
intensely exciting and thrilling.
Base ball and cricket are favorite
games in the field. During our
stay a native -.lub challenged the
ollicers of the ship to a game of
ball, and despite their professed
skill were beaten by their American
guests.
A few miles in the interior we
came npou Ballarat, at one time
titA toTit..r nf t ha r"iif. Pdl.l fields.
in the vicinity of which no much.
ore and so many large uugzeta of
the precious met al were lot met ly
found. The whole Mirroundiug
richly wooded background, and
partially break the fore of the con-
tantly prevailing winds. Owing
to the earthquakes, which, are
likely to occur at anv time, the
buildings or tho city are made or
wood, some or which are very large
and attractive. The residences of
the governor, the honses of colonial
parliament, tbe cathedral, the varl
ous churches, the spacious dwelling
houses ami tbe numerous business
laces give to its streets a very
utudautial look. The resources ol
the country are great and agricul
ture, manufacture aud siieep ms-
ng give profitable eciplovineut to
ltd growing population. Several
railroads, although with a' very
heavy grade through the mountain
ous regions, furnish means of traus-
portatoiu between the neighboring
cities aud towns of tbe i.-hiud. Tbe
people are the most hospitable, aud
during onr stay tw.dly tendered to
us a g oeroua reception and a
liberal entertainment.
Of the native inhabitant of New
Zealand, called Maori the, indigen
ous, bu". few are seen in the Knglih
settleuK-uts or aloug the railroads.
where they have adopted the foiui-.
of civilized life and lelt oft" their
savage toggery and matksofdiK
itiction, and would almost piss Tor
uroean.s. Ttiey aie tlie native
who came centuMes ago iu their
canoes trom the islands in the north
he Sandwich of tbe Satnoan, and
belong to the Mala.an race. Tl.e
have been tbe dominant people ol
the islands since their advent, until
tbe coming of the Kuropean, per
!etuatmg all the forms of barbaric,
lif, enslavement or women, ioly.
gam, inlanticide aud canibalisrn.
u stature they are of medium
height, with powerful muscular
development, well shaped heads,
dai k obve-browu kin. large ees.
thick lips, irregular teeth, long
black ravy hair, and scattered
beard. The women are more deli
cately moulded, with long eye-lashes
pleasant features and a plaintivi
voice, aud show the traces of tt cir
drudgery. The men tattoo their
bodies more or less, and proudly
wear inrir marns oi oisimcuou as
the insiguia of thir prowess or
social favor, although the. custom
is passing into d.supe. A few
liues on the hps and chin comprise
the entire tattooing of tLe women.
These people, outside of the settle
ments, live iu mui huts, wea'
bl inlets, and follow many or their
immemorial practices, except those
oi savage lorui. I he (greater part
of them have In-en christianized.
nave exchanged the native cloth
for garments, have substituted fire
arms lor ttieir spears and c.nos in
warfare, have taken on a larger
humanity, and show a painful re
morse and s!ian.e over the memorv
of past canibalisni and barbarities.
Salisbury.
Senator Wade Hampton, who
Is perhaps a well ported on the
political affair of the South a
any man in tle country pay:
"1 do not think that President
HarrL-onV policy is ad yet tuf
Crieutly defined for one to from
a definite opinion about it. The
republican always have made
an effort to break iuto the
did south, aud I Lave do
doubt thi time they are spec
ially earnest. At present tbey
are directing their attention
ch!ef!y to Virginia, where they
will certainly be enowed under.
They have no chance of carry
ing Virginia this fall, nor ran
they hope for better success in
other of the Southern State,
They are trying to win by In
troducing economic question
in the south. But aa long a
HOME CHAT.
;t;
.v. o rittni.il r rr.oyi oi it
KXtltAXlS.
It Umt the l;rtll4ru rf tl 'fuUt
ure Thinking i.J .viwi'mj.
v.rj.s . y i:
,tiV drli.-tuu..!' :
tLe t ilotl of '.t .
low in its iikt v;, - ,.
to rrpgioii. It i , i
IligS - M l liln:
Wt, .1
ier i !
ol a IaJt dv
rul ! lint
A I !' -
What i :
ht.
W;!fnir!giu
lh.y fci 4 ho
'atiu!id tor ib U
and 4.re!.M .1 i
plir.m; oi'i:c. : : ;
ire-tlo" Nol.
' u t at
. e : foj-
y j. rla:ta
b'c:rj.
- W.inania.
u!i!.-iu ni
' t :r rjd.
i-: 1
EtXlSHD
wast be
the matter of local telf-govern-,
meni demand our attention
our people cannot be divided
on thi. issue. Whether a man
is a protectionist or a tariff re
former tho safety or welfare of
hi. home i paramount to the
tariff."' In reply to a question
a whether any injury would
follow negro emigration form
the South the Senator paid : A
temporary inconvenience, but
no Injury. We would gladly
see the colored people move
elsewhere, aud we would le
willing to suffer any reductlou
of reprjsentation that might
result from their departure. I
would gladly vote to appropri
ate .";o"ihnm fr the purchase
of Cuba ir somi Ulier place for
ilieill to etlle 111.
The recent death of K-'p
rer-entative Iiird, of Nebraska,
.-eeni to have brought about a
change of opinion among the
Uepiiblicani a to necesity of
an extra session of Congress. A
majority of .two is almost too
slim a margin to attempt to
woriion. Jnd now it Is f-aid
they will wait until the regular
f-essiini in urder to be reinforced
by Mr. Laird. successor and
the member they Lope to gain
from the new state., besides it
is said they have sent big money
into the third itul.-iana di
tricl, when a succesor is to be
elected to the late Represent
ative dray in the expectation
of gaining another member.
The iolitIcal pressure Las
been toi much for Secretary
Windom. He has, I am in
formed by excellent authority,
agreed to ak for the resigna
tion of every Oemocratic chief
of division In the Tieasury de
partineut and to replace them
with Republicans.
It has been discovered by the
Treasury department that the
Alien contract labor law does
provide for the siturn ol
laborers violating that law to
the countries from which they
come. It was Vn Butler I,
believe, who said that Congress
Lad never passed a law that
coach and four could not be
driven through.
his
wounded
:".i.:)tJ ap-
s d..r.
M.Vti.i.
Tin: -KLim"' i i
Ilie ehir will i roKi'.'r jid.l
many t-;u of bfo to t!. ., j-rn,
a It .1Milsr.l1 inn !,:.U fir t..
be Ihe r.,u ,A raniiTre.-at.'ie
suits l.-r .1 .m.ro. fh.irlo!!
Chloiiu ie.
:IKATII.: TALKS.
am jt.ix i:,.,r m.iv tt".cd
rv the : ii . i ,r Harri-
i'hoa I
h.iid in
sou i tut fuid not. ;m ;!. - t the ofll-
t'i IVcrI-.
i.- i bo are
''i ll t.'itntuii
h .?.m.
res are U-mj ,
lelit M'l- 1 II, ii ,
en.lorsetl by lb- . t
tee. Hih !.!. .
XlKsTsl-.ii: I i
There wonld be . -.
fleeted iM-i-s b f. , i
the m tiiU is i t . .
fi.i-4 :o ik Mi
diem ft, in i!.t.
testants. L- "tin
ted 'n-fole ,i -...!;.
every CVngt---. .;.
I T.j.
o i i
How a N"f
loves t hate tt.e i
lame ol .1 lb i :. ;
the ureit, Siu
of bvii.g nu n. .
eiicnc U that 1..- s
C'oUstitu: ...a ;(m r
And s.i d.d Alt '
IS. iu Witanrg-.i,
A tUti'lt
We aie Itoth j 1. :i (
t kliom tht in
our new sjajx r b .. -uk
i'l.lulg.!! iu li.-ns...-and
l hat the !; ;
olsere a high -
fessiiinal tlii . N'i i
high a s'andaul r.
other State. C'tia !. ,
M t.
'atcs;el
1 'Jt ss, T
would
.1 jr
la con-ctrrec-
. rrota
strict.
a
When the day is o'er. aud the even
ing come,
The cattle are fed. tbe milking
done.
Smith takes his rest 'neatb the !!
shade tiee,
From the labor id the land
thoughts are tree."
Hut his fait li ful wife, from sun to
sun.
Takes her burden up that's never
done;
There is is no ret, there is no play,
I'ur iffe good ol ihe house she must
u.nk alwuy.
And ia tne eu-l thi fa.thfa!,
owrtasked wi.iii u wilt break down
beneath her never ending round of
wor; and as siu J;es nxi her
couch of pan:, .nith will have
am pit; tune to b-uioait the scltisb
etroinonv whicii ' !oed hi purse
strings when in iMtieiit wife gently
hinted tli it l r tailing health re
quired a tome. Why was he so
sliort-siched f lr. I'lerce's Fa
vonte lVeser(tio.i would Dave
given her a new lease of life, and
hroulK (lie 'itu-'i of girlhood to
her cheek again. It is the only
reuicdj foi overt oiked, '-woru out,"
aud feeble Witiueii ge'o-ra'lj. Sold
fcy all iliuggiiitH, under a positive
guarantee ot' sati.- factiou iu every
case, or price ($1.M) fromptly ft-luuded.
ITot eo ValuaV.e-
The South Fork fishing club
is going to build another dam.
They say their property is
worth 200,000, and they can't
afford to give it up. l'erhaps
after they get through their
law suits for damages, they
won't think it worth a dam.
Wilmington Star.
Wanamaker's first salary was
51.2-5 a w eek.
A. T. Stewart started as a
school teacher.
Jim Keene
drove a milk! tenber'
The Civil Service Com-mi.-sion
La created a hubbub
in the republican camp by
announcing thit it proposed to
ask the 1'resld nt to place the
appointment of th chiefo of
division under its rules. This
would take away from the
cabinet officers the patronage
which they would like best to
retain. The Commissioners say
that they have had an informal
tall; with l'resident Harrison
ou the subject and they inti
mate that he favors It. How
ever, I shall never believe that
he will agree to It until he
does it.
Those members of the Presi
dents old regiment who Lave
not yet received office will
pnbatiy n things up at the
reunion in Indianapolis thi
week. Among the members
that went from here in addition
to President Harrison are At
torney (leueral Miller, Super
intendent of the bureau of
Engraving and printing, Mere
dith, Mar.-hal Ilansdt.ll.
v
The distillers of the country
are raiding a howl over a ruling
of the lulerual 'revenue ofSce
prohibiting the refilling of
whit-ky barrels and casks.
Commodore Walker acting
Serretary of the Navy went to
New York to see how badly tne
cruiser "l-stou' was damaged
by the recent accident. He
says she was on'y a little
scratched," and that he did not
think it would take more than
two or three weeks to repair
the damage. If it Is to take
two or three weeks to repair"
a littl-i scratch," Low long
would it take to repair a eri-
t on? damage ?
Not a single cabinet oEcer
is in the city and only on i
expected to return before Sep-
LfOK il l tH 1.11 i i.
On iie.it ly ,:; : .
certain kind !
waste and slo -pyMetn
.;iv si.'.'. .
rupt anv m1. i -euu
iu 1. sM ll...:i .. ' .
most l 'hi uii!
are uxv!'ul. I t . :
safe and proM.i ..
ClUitoa r.aucjsi .T.
Tin; i.i.nm ai.h:
liven the N- ,,
ftaiid sgliast at ?
administer the f ..
lierjslonersM ImI v .
always wtii n-
Iheir fame fhi.l t .
the immortality '
coti!ere tru-d
We have t" tend. ..
on remote ger-ji-..
Ne s-( Merer-
d dm; rt ;. i
I lTet-ne .f j i ; -ii
Alliino- me-t'ng :. ......
km to 3iet!.ol and ; ; -
ends to le ar'ci;i . i 1,
but one puri--e '
heli'-e the mil!)' ! ',
vailed w.im b .v'llilu' i t
ing. We take .m,. : ( :
foi w ard and .. '. - ' '
the biigVieti.ug . ii
Irogtes-;e 1'att i
'..dlJllst
::,;iue and
one if
i':;iMrion,
! only
by tbe
'"ti!ruet,
t. ...oil 10
. .'-e.
.oid proud
i 'aiohna
in M-l.lom
: ft!A!it u-m
ir j'ernity
:! of pr'
i -.sis 115 any
i: ...;d.
; it'x..
is
;.n ; f .tud
I :li-i,
; ' S t.4tik
r ;he
t d yet
11 U1S
. -i..t.g a
UI'KK.
. couutry has been dug over by allu
vial mines, which are tit eMiaust.
ed. Many placer mines are in
operation, fioiu some of bicU very
Cyrus Field was a clerk in ai , ., ? v"
. Pulitzer acted as a atroker on ' a Mercutio aaid or hi woaod. We
a Mississippi steamboat. refer to Ir. Pierre' Little Tellels,
U. W. Childs was an errand which are muh, wiff,ure, in cas-a
boy for a book-seller at ?I al"'" ;"k Leadari.e. b housneas
month. ' impalion, and liidigeMio i.
i:i ii.r t a -
A - a in! :: ' 11
Jem a t i- N .i! if ,, ;
f'inud moie p; .( : i
th. .1 .ir H r ly
building l.telon. . .- .
fac-;uniig itite-, ;,
co'intry touud . t. .
a;t;.- t lute . -gisl
he.tl: lv iu-n t i i
S.tmlsi v''.'' - '. ' '
lies. 'i'-uis'to
? w in :
If you waiit to i ,
ev ry tiewjap-t .. . .
mot,-. I .'1.! a i. . .
mate of a 1 .i .
proprite in loti-lf, ki
employee ai.d t'u :
caiigliV and . 'pi .'
prize Bbls,
lieigSib.'t, atid . -thii.g
tbat tin ;. -:'. "i
you wdl tieu't; tu
Ue ll.e ttuHeTl: ,"- :
Sanfotd Kpr. .
lhi. lit ri.:;.
Williiiu-fii 1 - 1
the city a load . V
seen here in t . t i
if, hide..,1., it v i
even seen. '1 j,-
load wa- .''
Lay war. lt:-:. '.
twetity-five r.-I -du-ed
tw t, i.-,;
Williai.i- iti - ..
from a -"Wing
mixture, viz : ti.i! i
gras. t rchard n,
clover Palei.'! '
A u lou-j i .
for kiMt g gj;
Dot terJUM- be I14
It, btU b--a"
kiii 1,'e IW
girh
V'BK.
( tibupe
. -tin to
tin. 1J
'Ve them "
. -:.tetit
,.. it t. but
.-l.xir
- . il.-llH.
... iMoa
iljUigh
i Ihe
. .-listed
-. but K to
, l to te was
desite,
lti.i; ; re
:! vigoiat
! g Ktep
r ier of -
i ptoU
ui'l te
. H IOI1S
r !1t f
, til . I II II
'l I he
1 liey
invite
While
f.U'p-
-.-i,i
ur i..ttw. .n
1 4--i too f4
'! is
. iniap
; it; women
. i 'iX' to pel
i'..I:i!ge ia
. : your
'!.' -ny-,
- . ou, aiid
' r am-.
; i. P. IV.
!.t ititi
bar
M rith,
the
: .f tb
i . Ibis
:. ;i t
h j.ro
( apL
Hide
41 vori te
iv at
1 red
t..
1 1,
!r wit,
;l.t t do
,! mkIi
.i