N
r alliftU EdS and FrP,s ., ',; ti1b ?liTziluld- ElTUD ENDS TJIOU IIJI'JJTAT, BIS TI1 COUNTRY'S,; THY ANI) TRUTHS'" .''V'' V '." ' ' : 7 " 1.50 Tear, ash in A 4va e
" ' ' ' ' 1 . ' - - - ' -- ' 1 . . i i .1 '
BIlL ARP'S LETTER !
J l E I '!!
LJTIOSS.
I L H A XD Til IB Us
H E KX COUNTER
fltal '''"'' t rurijy and Refine
. ,,i 7I ac about the
y),i morniQif frieud Ho.
!i all at your house?" Hb
.rJ l'
i , I it.'tt ratlur lauuLd aDd tired
:1 -Miilv7 fnlarahla
a
lit SI"-1! V""J Cb
" I I L .
my
1-i at. Ml
;i..r!H and 1 Lad to walk
j et au( yi"r to her about half
tu-1 iii?lt don't feel so
smiiblo tliis morning. I exs
essHd my, sympathy- for I
l ave been along that line and
isaiii, "Well, you are fighting
thbat battle of life, 'and it
is a irood battle ' It has Its ups
oi.ii downs, its trials and trib
ulations.
its losses and crosses.
bat all tbese refine and purify
a mai). 1 usea to be proud of
jay youth;- and manhood, but
care anl anxiety and affliction
ciuie alont? and humbled ma.
I Lave seen the time when I
doubted ' the propriety of my
(silence, and; conldent tell
fhether it was best to be a
youatr man, or an old man, or a
bachelor, or . a dopr, but I can
leli !.." My friend looked
gr si! ni(iuiringly aud said,
i-Vhirii?" . . .
Victory," said 1, "has its res.
srds, but they never come uu
lil the battle is. over. If a
farmer has laid by his crop,
anl it is a good crop, and there
is uotiiing else to do but let it
mature, he is happy in the
prospect. If a family ' man has
jiid up his children and laid
by the crop, and it is & good
irera ;ie crop, he ought to be
happy,, far he has fought the
treat battle of life and whipped
it. I don't care what - Count
Tolstoi ?ays, or any other count
tha In if best duty of man is
masriatje. It is the law of na
ture, and perhaps to all animal
aud vegetable life. 'An unhap
py marriage is a bad thing, but
that is not the fault of the in
stitution. It is the fault of one
or both of the part'es, and they
.TTou.'.'i ijare been just as unhap
py if thoy hadn't got married
ataiJ. Viu are engaged ia a
good work 'and. you must stand
up to the rack, fodder or no
fodder." i
.y friend opened wide his
mouth and yawned and remark
ea: 'O, yes, that's all very
nae it a .man s ennaren -are
healthy and good, but when
they are all mixed up with colic
and paregoric and sore heads
and earache and musquitos and
orisiaai in and" total depravity
and you are up half the night
aul.Lave to go to your business
soou in the morning, and things
d u't work right all day aud
your t.ixas are to pay, and some
other little just debts,- a man
don't care much what happens
He !i!.'t work up an t interest in
Satu.5outf4 ii or Culpepper nor
the tdijernacle, and he dou't
care a cn't whether Feltou or
Everett U eleQted. Old Hicks
may predict a cyclone or an
l ike and he says, 'let it
-iay on McDuff,' or has
t to that effect. But I
vt ry well thai after the
iii-ii conies the sunshine,
Couifc'
thuu:i kiiovr "
storiis
a !l i ;
1 aiu hopeful. I'm get
liird as I can. About
liow i,nsf dia your battle last?"
u-t forty years," said 1. "it
take.-
aSout that Ion ir In raia a
full . rop an honest crop of
wu nf a dozen- not one of your
las-ar!. usetts crops, , where
1,1 y i-1 only one or two chil
Qrr'i, .) i-t enough to inherit the
tf; but a crop big enough to
ep a man fightiug all the
'Hub t,,r iaat and bread and
-twlhiutr and schooliny aud doc
bids and taxes and some
uuijr f,,r the preacher, and the
'Muary and the poor aud
suiaethiug- lor weddinr presents
lsthe children
marry off and
lea
v you. My wife was one of
child t-firi oji T Was nn nf
n, aud we have got ten of our
n, aud it is impossible for a
htoget rijh on that line.
lh-re is no surplus to accumu
late iu his treasury. He lives
Ju a ?train, and right there the
1,1 -if an-old man hasn't got but
a,:M'"1''l pile of filthy lucre- his
Jiuldreu are willing for him to
l'v ou tbeui The most selfish
"I divide with him.. If a man
J13 out two or three children
Jiifi is worlu a 100,000 and
j"11' ,J" to it pretty tight, they
H wlui tired of waiting. ;A
'a" who is neither good nor
1111 has- the most comfort with
children. He .works hard
via l'ves comfortably and di-
out his little surplus
oug them according to their
.'w.-and they are stimulited
J0,1" vvrk and; earn their
irr.0. ' lor tney nave no
,e.xPectationa' from the
-""us death. The true idea
tu Iamily should be that
t. Parent shonld innfnfain
HU f l , ; T v..
"S and helpless, and the
;
f'Hiili li-it4
4
cbildreQ JM M
parents when they get mo and
unable : to work, rl: wouldn't
trust a- man with ,my5 pocket
nuue wuo wouitt,, neglect, Jilj
parents in their old age A
thankless child j will1. neVei get
to hea.vAii. " ' .''
out me oia ioies never get
free from care and anxiety,, If
they lay by their own crop,
there is a crop oi'rangtptilldreu
coming on who have to looked
after and cherished ancT petted,
and all that is a comfort to both.
Solomon says that the gloryj'pf
a man is his children's children.
The. other night one of my
children was about to whip one
of her children, and I camel in
as a mediator, and the mother
and her child were glad of it.
They are awful bad sometimes,
but they inherited some of that
from their paternal ancestor
and some original sin, ; and are
not altogether responsible.; The
stock raisers say that a, bad
trait in a horse will skip over
two or three generations- and
crop out iu the fourth; And
so, when we remember that a
child has two grandmothers and
two grandfathers and eight great
grandparents, aud a thousand
away back and has a small
streak of all their blood in its
veins is it a wonder theycan,
behave at all. .The other even-'
ing I came home and missed my
nog, and nobody had seen him
all the day long. I vent down
to the barn and heard a whine
in theabuggy honse,and there I
found the dog on the floor and
the cat on top Of , the buggy
Some of the cbaps of the third
generation were on; hand and 1
enquired very solemnly who
shut the dog up in the bnggy
house. The nearest explanation
I got was that they saw the dog
running the cat that way. "Who
opened the crib door and let
the cow get in and stuff herself
to death?" said I. They Baid
they heard a hen cackling in
the crib and thought she had
laid and conldent get' out, but
they were sure they shut the
door again. Reckond the cow
must have Horned it open.
"Who left the back gate open
and let Molly get out? Who
turned the well-rope the wrong
way on the windlass? Who has
been boring with my augur bit
and bett it? Where is my horse
shoe hammer?"
When I raise a rumpus among
these chaps they put on a look
of innocent surprise, and remicd
me of a member of the legisla
ture who had his feelmes hurt,
aud says: "Air. Speaker, I rise,
to a question of privilege."
These Jgrandchildren, and neph
ews and nieces are privileged,
and they knew it.. : Their idea
of our home is.tnat it is a place
of privilege, and it is. But the
school lias begun again and all
of these little chaps have got
to fall into Hue. There is no
mediator there -no cat, no dog,
mi.. l. 1
no t?ranaina. xue scuuui is a
machine a tread-mill, and. if a
- C3
boy learns uothi jg else he haras
restraint. He 1 earns snbiu ission,
and that is a lesson for life. No
man can ever make a good sue
cessfnl husband unless he learns
submission in his early youth.
Politics is still lively in these
parts I am waiting lont a
sett'e down before I join a par
ty. I see that nea-ly all the
alliances up north have got a
plank in favor of the Conger
bill. It is a hog against cotton
seed aud I'm afraid the hog will
whip the fight, and our cotton
seed go down to ten ceuts a
bushel. I 'see that Texas is
against the eut treasury, but
Georgia is for it. I see that
Texas and Kansas are for the
government taking charge of
the railroads and telegraphs. I
see that Macune is against Gen
eral Gordon, because the gener
al is against the subtreasury.
I see that North Carolina and
South Carolina are all tangled,
up on thes9 questions, and so I
shan't join the alliance until
they harmonize. Mark Hardin
belongs to two alliances, and he
says I can join as an honorary
member because I farmed for
over ten years, and labored hard
and sweat much, and never quit
until I was superannuate i. He
says that all such will be put on
the retired list and will draw a
pension and a - land warrant.
Mark is a good friend to the
nnf orunate. But I believe I will
wait until the alliance settles
down on a common" platform.
Some of our alliances are for
General Gordon, and some
against him. . The county .alli
ances must do as the state alli
ance says.and the state alliances
do as the national alliance says,
and I want to know what about
the cotton seed and the tariff
plfnk and I want to know what
counties are to have warehous
es, and all that. I've got a lit
tie stock iu our national bank,
and I want to know whether to
sell it or not. In the meantime
I'm studying up on democracy
Teffersonian democracy i n
.i-.j-
WILSON, WILSOkOUNTY, NORTH GSAiMNl,
4acksqn democrat , Then there
aret Cleveland democrats and
mugwumps and there are some
state democrats who are nations
aL republicans. And now jwe
have got some alliance demo
prats: and the whole thing is a.
tangle and it is' right hard tor a
wayfaring; man, though a fool,
to find oati what gang be be
longs , tew i I'm for a good thing
and if there is something bet
ter then J'm for that, a In the
meantime you newspaper men
needn't be worried about the
bloody seventh, j She has stood
some powerful rackets and can
stand them again. Nobody up
here is scared a bit. and we just
ask the outsiders to let us hae
our own fan. There is no fun
eral : in it, 'ana in-two months
everybody; will be J calm and
serene. , i , - i isrxx Abp. !
Charlotte Ohronlcle: 1 Wat
Brem was in Morgan ton day before
yesterday, and brought back with
him a banch of erapes that is al
most equal to a enake story. The
bunch had on it four hundred and
twenty-five ripe grapes. The grapes
is of the tPae8tines,,, or "Grape ot
Escbol." variety, and the vine own
ed by Mr. Clay well, at Morgan ton,
is the only one in this part ot the
country, so far as is known. Mr.
Brem says he has seen bunches of
grapes from this vine that were 20
incheft iaogw
7A delegation of negroes from.
this State called on President Har
rison Wednesday of last week and
were granted an hour's audience.
Rev. J. C. Price was spokesman
for the party, lhe Star of Zlon,
Price's Salisbury paper, says: "The
delegation was delighted with-it
reception, and came away tnncl)
pleased with the. tone and temper
ot the President's utterances. He
indicated a desire to see-that we
are fairly treated in North Card,
linaas in other states He de
clared be had appointed three
times as many colored men to office
as any previous administration.
Upon the whole V e visit proved a
most agreeable and satisfactory
one.. ;
The best Advertising.
The most efficient advertising in
behalf , of Hood's Sareaparilla is
that which comes from the medicine
itself. That is, those who are cur
ed by it, speak to friends suffering
similarly, who in turn derive bents
nt and urge others to try this suc
cessful medicine. Thus the circle
of its popularity Is rapidly widens
jng from this cause alone, and more
and more 'are becoming enthusias
tic in beha'f of Hood's Sarsapariila
as it actually demonstrates its ab
solute merit. All that is asked for
Hood'a Qarsaparilla Is that it be
given a fair trial; If you need a
good blood purifier, or building up
medicine, try Hood's Sarsaparill.
ELZBMA FROM CHILDHOOD. ,
When an infant my body broke
out all ouer with an eruption or
rash, which became more aggrava
vated as I grew older. From early
childhood until I was grown my
family soeut a toriune trying to
cure me of the disease. Every nos
ted physician in our section was
tried or cousulted. When i came
of age"! visited Hot Spriufis, Ark.,
and was created there by the best
medical men, bntwas not benefited.
After that under the odvice of a no
te t specialist; I tried the celebrated
CI Mm: Springs, New York, without
an uooi! rpxultt. When all things
nad l;iiet 1 determined to try S. S
S., and tii four months was entirely
duieil. The tirrible Eczema was
all t-ue, not a ign left, my gener
al health built up, and f have nev
. m f l jr
er naa any reiuru oi cae uiHeauo
I have since recommended S. 3. S
to a number of friends for kin dis
eases, eruptions, etc, aaa nave.
never known of a failure to cure.
Geo. W. Irwin. Pa
Treatise on Blood and Skin diseas
es mailed free. SWIFT SPECIFIC
Co., Atlanta, Ga.
Rock Hill, S. C, March 24 1890.
Dr. J. R. Johnson, Rock Hill S
O , Dear Sir I have been almost a
life long sufferer from hereditary
asthma, and after trying all known
remedies from the patent medicine
Catalogue, and a great many phys
icians, I had almost given up when
you recommended the Microbe Kil
ierv last December, and l nave no
had a paroxysm since. Wouldn
Hake J 100.00 for the rood it has
done me, , .-. Your ? trnly,
? . : . James A. Giles.
For sale by : Doane Herring. 1
''' Winona, Miss., Jan. 10, 1890
Mr. Wallace O' Leary:
Dear Sir I feel that I am in
gratitude bonnd to tell yon how the
Microbe Ruler has benefited ma.
For several years past I have been
a great sufferer from indigestion
and chronic diarrhoea and general
nervous prostration1 After having
taken two jugs of Wm. Radam's
Microbe Killer I find myself restore
ed to health in my nerves and di
gestion, and can eat vegetables
w itbont : suffering . any iroaoie. i
most earnestly recommend it to all
sufferers in that line as the best
remedy I nave ever found, and will
testify: the - same to any one who
Wishes to bear more from'me, as I
- a. i- 2 a. . a,.K
have uvea ouere in iuis iowu ieu
roars and have a very extensive
ap.naintance. Hoping all may be
benefited by this truly wonderful
rtmedv. I remain ' yours truly, Wm.
M. Cochill. For sale by Doane
Herring, Wilson, N. O., ,
.SENATOR V.ANCE
- " ! o
WUAT US SAID AT GOLDS
s . . BOUfi.
J'
A Strong, Manly Prtg' niation vf
y 7 j the Questions of ilie Day, -
The following synopsis of
the speech of Senator Vance at
.Ctoldaboro will be read with
peculiar pleapnre by our read
ers, we' feel sure: ' V " ;f J
A He besran by stating that, he
waii Just from thb ' conflict' " at
Washington, where", he. had
been giving filSreet ' effort " to
op posing the adoption of th
iniquitous, tariff, bill,, and
watching the legislation and
endeavoring to secure such as
would not be unjust-to our peo
ple;' ,He complimented the people
of the State on their adherence
to Democratic principles and
urged them that no considera
tion should divert them from
their steady support to the
Democratic party, which was
the conservatism' of their peace
and safety. The safety aud
welfare of the South, was iden
tical with the triumph and pery
manence of Democratic princi
ples. THE FOBCE BILL.
Sectional feeling has been
revived iu the North and the
force bill now Dendiner in the
Senate will surely pass unless
he Democrats can prevent it
by dilltory motions.'
The Senator then showed
how offensive the. law could
be made if the force bill should
pass; now that Republican su
pervisors would do all the reg
istration of voters, connt all the
ballots, give certificates of elec-;
tions, and"" be" clothed "with
power to call in the army and
navy of the United Statt s to
asjist them in suppressing elec-
ions. It is to this Godless
crew that we are to look for
honest government and honest
elections."
FINANCIAL POIJCY OF BEPUBLI-
That htf1 had said boldly
among enemies of our section
what he said to-day, that the
financial policy country as ad
ministered Dy ine KepuDiican
party is hostile to the interest
of the masses, and in the inters
est of certain favored classes.
Under this policy immense
brtunes have been accumulate
ed and trusts have sprung, up
and reaped the fruit which
should have uome to the honest
aborer. The agricultural and
aboring classes have-not held
their own but . have generally
followed behind.
The policy led to the demon
tizatiou of silver, which was
accomplished in 1873, partly by
fraud and partly by intention.
The legislatiou- demonetizing
silver was so - concealed among
he mass of law s iu the Revised
Statutes that' many : members
of Congress did not know that
they voted for, it, and President
Grant afterwards stated that
he did not know ihat";he had
approved it. So great was and
is the power of he bond-hold-.
era that this . fraud has never
been wip6d oukand the statue
repealed. The bill to remoue-
tize silver, supported by him,
was recently . ' killed in the
House through, the efforts of
Speaker Reed, and a substitute
passed which leaves the quaii.
tity of silver coined in the dis
cretion of the Secretary of the
Treasury, who is.under ,the in
fluence of .lyiews obtained in
Wall street.
. , THE TAEIFF. -The
Senator " discussed : the
tariff ! at ' considerable length,
aud showed that while facto
ries, etc., received benefits from
the tariff, the farmer received
none, and paid all the profits
that the manufacturers eujoyed.
The Senator illustrated the way
Republican Senators from farm
ing States were helping the
farmers' down South. Senator
Davis, of Minnesota, offered. an
amendment to the tariff bill
putting binding twine, made of
T - . I .1 -m ,'.JA
jute, etc., on me iree usi. Jy
ery Democrat yoted for it and
it was adopted; Vance then
offered an ' amendment putting
jute bagging on the free list
and every Republican except
one voted against it. Binding
twine was used by the farmers
of the west for binding wheat-
bagging was used at the South.
' When the Republican Sena
tors voted against his amend
ment and. defeated it, he told
them that their acts illustrated
the difference between Demo
crats and .Republicans; that
Democrats voted r from princi
ple and 'Republicans "played
for what was in sight."
THE FARMER PAS A BONUS.
If every man. was" benefitted
by the tariff aa much as he was
. ' m L..uui.-'t.'.-;i..
taxea, no one wouiu uo wuau
ed and no one injured, but that
it any were benefitted by the
tax It was the man who receiv-
r ....... .
ea it in the
shape: of
the
in -
creased price of his product,
audrthe mau who bought the
product was injured to that ex
tent: The farmer mn$t buy the
product of ; the - factories "and
pay to every mill owner a bo
nus,1 made - necessary by the
tariff, : while no tariff made
anybody pay j him any bonus
upon anything whieh he raised.'
; The Senator gave many in
stances of unjust discrimina
tion in the tariff bill against the
Sooth. Among others that the
Mfjvinley bill raised the tax on
cotton ties -ifrom- S5 ceritsoto?
?i.o3.: . - - ' :
HETElXS A JOKK. r
He said that he felt w ouf
ratred at these discriminations
that he cpuld oaly illustrate
his feelings by an incident. A
farmer driving his cart up a
long hill with a load of tur
nips, the tail board fell out aud
he looked back and saw that
hia turnips were distributed all
along down the hill. . A friend
passing by asked why he didn't
cuss, u which he replied that
he couldn't do the subject jus
tice. ' . . .; .-'; .;::',;;.
THE FABMEBS HAVE TAKEN HIS
ADVICE. , .
The Senator stated that for
years he had called the attenn
tion of the farmers to the fact
that every other class was or
ganized; the businesi men, the
railroads, the great financiers,
and that it was the duty of the
farmers to organize in order to
resist the encroachments of the
money kings. He was glad
thev had taken his advice, and
now according to some he was
the first man that some of the
members of this gieat organiza
tion would slaughter." -
That he had never entertain,
ed any sentiment or made any
speech that was not for the
interest of the farmer?. That
he had looked specially after
their interest because they con
stituted the irreat.-, majority, of
hid constituents was -known by
all men in the State.
DEMAGOGUES TRYING TO BUIK THE
ALLIAXCF.
' The Alliance should be care
ful to-know their friends. Mauy
dead-beats and sore heads and
disappointed politicians would
endeavor to join the Alliance
and use. it to further their
telfish ends. If a man turns
farmer to get office or joins the
Alliance for that purpose, watch
him. Do not let him become o
leader or determine the policy
of the organization. "Not every
one that saith Lord, Lord, shall
enter the kingdom."
HIS POSITION ON THE SUB -TREASURY
BILL.
He said that it gave him
pleasure to state that he had
been endorsed by nearly every
county convention that had been
held. And yet he understood
that there were some good and
true men who believed, or had
been taught to believe, that he
had been untrue to the inter
ests of the farmers.
For the information of that
class of men he would explain
his position with reference to
the bill known as the Sub-
Treasury bill.
? He stated that lie was asked
to introduce the sub-treasury
Dili, aud -consented to do so,
stating at , the time to those
who made the request that he
could not promise to support it
The bill as presented co him
contained a provision that the
warehouse keepers should be
elected by "the people, which
was contrary to" an express pro
vision of the Constitution, and
he struck that out and inserted
in place of it a provision that
they should be appointed by
the Secretary of the Treasury.
After investigating the bill
most carefully and consulting
the ablest constitutional law-.
yers of the Senate, he was con
vinced that the bill was uncon
stitutional and that he could not
support it. He at . once wrote
his conclusion to Mr. Beddipg
field, secretary of the State Al
liance. )
That the bill had not been
called up; that he had not been
called upon to vote upon it; tha
at this time the bill was before
the committee, sud ,. that he
might have refiaiued from ex
pressipg an opinion upon it
but that was not his way of do
ing business, and he had no des
sire to conceal his opinion
when formed from his people.
That afterwards, learning that
his letter to Mr. Beddingfield
had not been made public, and
receiving information that num
bers of the Alliance men were
under the impression that he
was in favor of the bill, desir
ing that, there should be "no
mistake as to his position, he
wrote the letter addressed "to
President Carr, in which he
stated his views in reference to
the, bill. I , v : f
It has been charged and the
charge has gone out among the
people that he had made the
SEPT 25, 1890
. change whereby warehouse
f keepers were- to be appointed
instead of elected for the pur-
tpose of rendering1 the measure
unpopular. His reply to this was
I that it was not the .truth and
the, whole tenor of his . public
life was a contradiction of the
charge.- ', hh --jh ":
- That he believed the bill
was unconstitutional ; because
there ia no express power given
in the constitution to the govs
ernment to loan money, and
none to which that power was
auxiliary. ,77" r." 77" u7 -That
he had heard it said
that the government lent mon
ey to the national banks, and if
so, why could it not lend to in
dividuals? Bat t hu govern
inent did not lend the moneyj
to the banks, but deposited it
with them for its own conveni
ence just as an Individ ua de
posited his "private money in
banks. , 7 ' . ' . 7. -7
-,The advocates of the sub
treasury bill alleged that , the
government built warehouses
for distillers in which-they
could deposit liquor-, and that
it was as competent for the gov
ernment to build warehouses
for farmers ' to deposit their
products. That this was a mis?
conception of the facts; That
the government did no build
any warehouses ior msuiiers
to deposit their liquors In, but
hat the distillers themselves
built the warehouses -..and the
government took charge of them
until the revenue tax was paid.
Here he referred to the statutes
of the U. S. regulating the sub-
ect of the bonded warehouses.
That he believed the bill to
be unconstitutional because, it
proposed to lend money to a
certain class of farmers only;
that money was not to be lent
or all the people, but to farmers
only, and to those i t r mers alone
who raised cottou,' C ra, wheat,
oats or tobacco. Ail farmers
who raise other ' products are
excluded fiom the benefits in
tended to be conferred by the
bill, and no person eould bor
row money under its provisions,
no matter , what security, he
could offer, who was not a- pro-,
ducer of the five favored crops.
That he believed In the old
Jeffersonian doctrine of.."equal
rights to all, special privileges
o none.-' i
- He said he tvould be ashamed
o ask for one class of his peo
ple privileges which could not
b9 enjoyed by other classes.
That the law ought to be impar-
ial in its operations, and if the
government lent money to one
class it ought to lend to every
class; but the government was
not and could not under tne
constitution be a lender of
money to auy class of its citi
zens. It was jnsuiuieu ior ir
. i " . 1 J 9 .
different purposes, and could
not in a banking business.
As illnstratmg the impracti
cability of the provisions of
the bill, he said that under tne
bill there could be only rourteen
warehouses in the stated the
provision being for the erection
of warehouses in thos counties
only in which the annual pro
duct should be $oUO,UUO.
Ha said it had always been
his desire and purpose to carry
out the wishes of his people;
that he had always done so,
and that, if this bill was consti
tutional -he would vote for it
whatever effect it might have-
DIDN'T WANt TI1E DEVIL TO GET
HIM."
That the people of the State
had made him a sentinel upon
the watch tower, whose duty it
was to warn them, and - that
having warned them, he should
do their bidding. The question
of the practicability or impracs
ticability of any measure was
their business; the constitution
allty was his bueiness. He had
sworn to support the Constitu
tion, and if he 1 violated Jhat
oath the devil would get him,
not them. ?
THE NATIONAL BANK SYSTEM. ,
Upon his position in refer
ence to the National -banks, he
said that he wrote to Mr. Bed
dingfield. in May. last that he
Was UOl m lavqr ui auunsuing
the National banks in the pres
ent financial condition of the
counlry. That this letter ires
matned in. Mr. Bedding field's
hands until last " week or the
week before, when it was pub
lished in the Progressive Far
mer, and it was then charged
that he was in conflict with the
platform adopted - at tne late
State convention, or the plans
there in reference to National
banks. ..... 't ,....,. ' y7 . .
VOTED AGAINST EXTENDING THE
NATIONAL BAUK CHARTER. "
The Senator proceeded to say
that he had been for years ar
dently opposed to the National
Banking System; and that he
voted against extending the
charter of banks; or granting
any favors to them which were
calculated to perpetuate or in
tease their power.
He stated that he had Intro
duced a bill to repeal the tax
of 10 per cent, on the circula
tion of the State banks so that
State banks might iesue curren
cy to the people and break up
the monoply which the Nation
al Banks now enjoy. -1.
What man in his senses would
favor, the abolition of National
Banks before some other sys-
tem of banks had been devised
to take their place? I
mifi!TTATR Aum.rrmv wottt.ti I
not do. I
. .The eonntry is full of debtors
who, if the banks were compell-,
ed to close up their business.
"In the present financial condi
of the country," weuld be utter
ly ruined. If the banks had
to collect all debts due them,
where would debtors obtain
the money to pay their notes?
It eould not be obtained, if
nothing;. bad been provided to
take- the place of. the; banks,
and the property of thousands
oi unibrtunate iebtors would
be sold under the hammer at
rninous prices 4tnd bought . by
the speculators who happened
to have ready cash. , ; u ,
t HE- FAVORED STATE BANKS, n
He' favored the establishment
of State banks of 'issue, based
upon sound principles of finance
where all people could borrow
money upon their property,
and he believed the repeal of
the tax on State basks would
be followed by good results in
this direct ion.
SQUARELY ON TUE DEMOCRATIC
17 PLATFORM. 7
What is needed is extension
of the banking privileges to the
people of the State, That his
votes in Congress prove that be
wanted: more money given to
the people this he tiled to se
cure by voting for the free coin
age of silver. He stated that
he stood upon the State Demos
cratic platform.'
SOME PERSONAL ALLUSIONS.
The Senator hoped his hear
ers weuld excuse him for some
reference to himself.
He said 36 years ago he made
his entry into public life as a
member of the House of Com
mons from Buncombe county.
In 1858 he was elected mem
ber of Congress.
That his coarse dating the days
of fire and darkness, when the
oloads of war were over the land,
was known to hem, and it was
known to him, never to be forgot-
ten. how they had sustained him,
in the execution of the Jatiea.ol
the high office to which they had
called him.
He wan the standaid-bearer of
the party in 1876, wbeu the State
was redeemed from Radical rule.
In 1878 the people elected him to
the Senate, and in 1884 be was re
elected. ' He wanted to say that
whether he, bad served the people
ably was not for him to nay, but
that he conld say that he had serv
edthem faithfully and honestly.
And bad in all these years been no
stain or scanda connected with
his name.
That his relations with his peo
ple nad been harmonious, and that
there bad never been any differ
ence between tbem except upon
the sub-treasury bill.
AK APT AND
HOMELY lLLUSTRA
TION.
If a man bad a horse which bad
served him faithfully for tbirtyssix
years, and'w aich bad never kicked,
balked, shied or runaway, but was
always ready aud willing to gb at
the command of his master, but
wnich on one occasion, after a long
service, shied at an object in lb
road and broke the bag-y, would
its owner get hit gun and shoot
the faithful old horse? If so, ire
away. He had done the best he
could. If they bad a man who
could serve them tbirtysxix years
honestly and faithfully and make
no mistakes, bring bim out and he
would support him. God forbid
. .
mac ne snouiu represent any one
clas." The best service of his life
bad been given to representing all
the people of North Carolina.'
STAND Ur FOR ; DEMOCRACY.
Stand . up to the Democratic
party; 40,000 sab treasury bills
woaia not help them as mncb a a
Democratic Senate and House.
Then the laws that oppress the
people can be repealed then furs
t her oppression can be prevented
He begged tbem not to waste
their strength fighting merchants,
half-starved lawyers aud newspa
pers that aie not frieudly. They
were promoting their own ends
when they help the Democratic
party. He assured tha farmers
that he wonlc. do anything he oeuid
for tbem that did not conflict with
bis oath of office.
: Messrs- J no. B. Hill, Dempsey
Wood and Jos. H. Darden, oi
Friendship Alliance, in Falling
Creek township, have withdrawn
from the' Alliance on the groond,
we understand, of its becoming too
much of a political erganization.
There are other conservative men
who intend doing the same we
learn The Free Press is sorry to
see this because we think the good
conservative men of the Alliance
should stay In and keep it down to
fundamental principles, and if so
keDt the Alliance is capable of ac-
- complishing much good to all the
poopn?.
NUMBER 36
NEWS OF A WEEK.
TUK WORLD AROUND US.
Cotulensed Report of the "Nett
Frm our Contemporaries.
The GoWsboro Fair will begin on
October 2 1st and last three days.
It is estlm ated that the oyster
business Elizabeth uuy, aiene.
1 PJ ot Xtt waKM
and other expenses. . -
Pnnt farming Is round to ue
WmfltAhl in the Gnlf State. It is
said aa much as $1,000 to the acre
is received sometimes.
The salaries of the officers or the
World's Fair are to be; Director
General, $15,000 a year; President,
$1 2, 0000; Secretary, $10,000.
Xinston has a cbewiwg gum fac
tory working four men and ten
girls and boys. We trust the suc
cess the company is meeting with
will not cause it to get stack up.
The Supreme Court will convene
in Raleigh on the 26th, Friday and
Saturday the 26th and 27th will be
devoted to the examination of ap
plicants for license to practice law.
The prohibitionists of Guilford,
through their chairman, Mr. O. H.
Ireland, have called a coanty con
vention to be held September 27th,
with a view to placing a full ticket
in the field If deemed advisable.
AsheviHe Citizen says an Allis
aoce exchange has been
for Western N()tth7 Caro D, the
object of which is to facilitate the
purchase amd sale of all articles
used by the Alliance t reduced
rates. - r" ' ' .
Oapt. ,W. 1. S. SweeV a State
Senator from Craven coanty soon
arter the war, committed suiaide by
taking a dce or hloiororm, a few
lay sgo. He live l at the tioe of
Me deal h at Mtrcy, N. Y. He was
52 years old.
4 devout Methodist divine, who
is also a farmer and a member of
the Alliance. d a private letter to
the editor of the Raleigh Ohroniele
says, ''Our dependence is: First, hi
God, sacond iu the. truth of domo-
cracy,
and lhiru, iu
A Georgia editor, iu resigning
country postoffice, writes: -The re
ceipts of the last month have been
$6.40, the rent$4ud clerk hire $10.
Being a Demorat, we can no longer
get oui consent to hold office uuder
a Republican administration, hence '
we resigu.'' .
Durham has a curious i otsto,
says the Sun. It Is about an inch
in diameter, af the largest part,
and is coiled op in the shape ot a
snake and has all the appearancs
of that reptile even to two stringers
on either side of the neaa wnere
the eves should be. '
The first state democratic conven.
tion of the new state ot Idaho, was
held at Boise City on the zbin oi
August. Hon. James W. Reid, i
ate ot North Uaroima, ana now ui
Idaho, was made president oi tne
Convention and made a rousing
speech. In the congressional con-
vention. Mr. .tteio was nrgi-u uy u.
friends for the nomination tor con
gress, bot declined. Dan vl'.'e Reg
ister. There is to be a great educa
tional meeting at Raleigh on Oc-
fohr 17th. during the Btate irair.
Ut will be presided over by Prof- G.
l, winsion. vi vu
raagemonts are being made to have
all the important private schools,
graded schools and colleges, male
and female in tne otate, repreiw:ut-
ed. Prominent edacators irom an
parts of the State will participate.
An AsheviHe gentleman tells a
good one on a geuiieman oi inai
city. He ordered some wamut aoors
from Cincinau ior ms new noasc,
and after, they were pus up ana
had been in use ior several months,
he made tbeastonisblng discovery
that they came originally irom
Ashev'lle. He had paiu ior nis
doors and1 also paid ror the rreignt
back and forth, as well as the man
ufacturer's profits. Raleigh Chron
icle, ,
Wayne Coanty Democrats met iu
Coventioa last 8atmday any nomi
nated the following ticket: For.
the Senate, B. F. Aycock. for the
House, J. W. Bryan and U. J. Ham ;
for Sheriff, J, H. Grant; for tax
Collector, W. T. Dortcb, for Clerk
Superior Court, C. F. Herring. A
resolution instructing - the. Legisla
tive nominee" to vote for-Z. B.
Vance, for the Senate was intro
duced by M.T. Johuson and carried
The Argu says the ticket is "the
very best that could be nominated."
Are farmers in favor of education;
Well the last session of the, Legist
lature passed a bill granting a char
ter to organize a company with a
capital stock of $300,000, to bnild
a farmers Academy within half a
mile of M-rebaed City. A number
ot Bubscnptions have been taten, a
rive-acre track oi land secured, the
foundation of the first building laid,
and the lumber purchased and
placed on the ground with the mor
tices and tenons out, so that every
thing Is now ready fr framing
The building when completed will
accommodate 3000 students. No
one can send pupils to this school
except the stockholders and they
can send only one child for each
share of stock held. The snares are
$10 each and any person can take
as many as he chooses. The object
of the school is to furnish the stock
holders an opportunity to procure
tuition ( and bdard it wanted ) for
their children at actual cost.
particular. My father was
a