The Wilson Advance. Entered in the Post Office at Wilson, N. C, as second class mail matter. WILSON, N. C, - - June 4, 1891. IT IS APPKECIATKD. THANK VOL The Wilson Advance ought to be appreciated at home. It is not a stuffed and stale plate-matter paper, but is exceedingly well selected read ing for its surrounding country and is well printed, too. Richmond Southern Tobacconist. 17 CENTS ON THE $10t. That 1h the Low Levy for Wilson Ct.u.ty Xx Payers The Total Tax 0 Cents No Appropriation for the Exposition Valuations by the Assessors. The Commissioners met here MnnHav. Tulv ist. iSoi.. All the ... .-- , J ' i members were present, as Ino. D. Wells, Chairman : follows : W. w. Farmer, Jonathan Tomlinson Shade Felton and Perry Kentrow. It was ordered by the Board of County Commissioners that Lawson Campbell and two children be furn ished half rations each for three months. That Abram Webb and wife each be furnished half rations rfor four months to be furnished by Ellis Bro. & Eason, That Littleton Walston be granted peddlers' license for twelve months on account of disability. That Polly Ellis be allowed $2.20 for four months. That Henry Meeks and wife each be lurnished halt rations for four months. That Georgiana Barefoot be allow ed (for child) $1.10 per month for three months. That Jerusha Cook be furnished half rations for four months. That George Little be exempted from listing and paying poll tax on account of partial paralysis. s That Wilson Hawjey be allowed c;.oo oer month for two months in stead of usual allowance of $3.00. That Hardy Ferrell be exempted from listing and paying poll tax on account of inability to work. That Kissiah Flowers be allowed 1 $5.00 per month for six months. That Hardy Jordan be furnished half rations for six months. That Amanda Kennedy be allow ed f 1.20 for six months. That John Lane and family be al lowed two whole rations tor two months instead of one ration as here tofore. That Orpie Murray be , allowed half rations for four months. That Rebecca Davis be furnished half rations for one month. That Thomas Keel be furnished half rations for six months. That Wm. Woodard be allowed half rations for six months. The Board of Commissioners then adjourned to meet in the Court Room in joint session with the Jus tices of the Peace, a majority of whom were present. Justice J. W. Lancaster presided over the meeting. 1 he Chairman ot the rloara ot Commissioners, J. D. Wells,' read a statement showing that the Board had expended for all purposes during the oast vear $5,66 .qt as.' aeainst $8,863, by the Board preceding it They had concluded that a tax levy of 17 cents on the $100 worth ot property would be amply sufficient for the needs of the county and so recommended. Their recommenda tion was almost unanimously adopted Chairman Wells ' stated further that such a levy would raise, in addition to the amount now in the Treasury, about $10,000. It was hard to calcu late how -much would be needed 1 he recent rains had damaged many bridges and this trouble would make a serious drain on the treasury The amount levied will make the County and State tax only 60 cents on the $100 worth of property. The meeting authorized the Com missioners to use their best judgment in building any bridge that will cost over $500. (The bridge being wash ed away at Wiggins' Mill, and the estimated cost being over $500, was the occasion of such action, as the Justices have to concur before the commissioners nave power to con- rea tract and pay for such a foridj The old Board of Education, con sisting of Messrs. J. W. Lancaster, William Woodard, Jr., and Simon Barnes, was unanimously re-elected. A tax tf 20 cents dn the $100 worth of property and 60 cents on the poll, was levied in School District No. 1 for Wilson Graded School. The proclamation of Governor Holt, as published in last weeks' Advanxe, urging the joint session to make an appropriation for the pur pose of making an exhibit Ax. the Ex position was read. Mr.t F. W. Barnes was opposed to any appro priation. So was Mr. Jas. S. Wood ard. Mr. Woodard made an elo quent speech. He started out by saying this was the age of appropria tions. The Republican party had made them fashionable. They had cleaned out the surplus in the Na tional Treasury. He ascribed the ills we now suffer to this one evil ap propriations. So he was opposed to it. But he hoped every farmer in the county would make an individu al exhibit. He took occasion just here to highly eulogize Wilson county- When the canvass was going on over the question of forming a new county a distinguished speaker from Edgecombe said that the new county would be too poor to build a Court House or jail, and never would build a county bridge. To-day we have one of the richest counties in the State. It is not in debt.' It has the lowest tax levy in the State. It is second in yield of cotton per acre. It has passed its mother county Edgecombe and left- her way behind. Its people are prosperous, generous and happy. He hoped every farm er in the county would show some thing at the Raleigh Exposition. They could do so, and they should. Mr. A. B. Deans made an eloournt- appeal ior a creditabte exhibit county was able and could, w 1 r ... . . i T The ith the 1 show it was proper efiort, make as good as any in the State. If aeemed inadvisable not to make an appropriation, he thought the move- merit should have a head and a com mittee should be appointed. It was decided to appoint a Com mittee to look after the matter and assist the people ot the county in making an exhibit. The following central committee was appointed : A. B. Deans, J. S. Woodard, Sr., F. W. Barnes, W. W. Farmer, Dr. J. ( .r:ives H: B. Lane and W. L. Grimmer. One person from each j township to co-operate with this com- -it . mittee was appointed as iouows . Wilson, W. F. Woodard; Black Creek, David Daniel; Spring Hill, Levin Watson ; Old Fields, J. H. Fulgham; Taylor, J. J. Farmer; Toisnot, W. H. Langley ; Gardners, W. Woodard. Jr. ; Saratoga, J. B. Farmer ; Stantonsburg, W. H. Apple white. The assessors met and the follow ing valuation was agreed to : Pleasure horses valuation, $150.00 First Class Second" " ' " Third " " " First class mules " Second " Third " " " 100.00 75.00 50.00 100.00 75.00 50.00 .50 75 Goats, per head " Sheep " " ' Hogs " as per value ' Milch cows, first class, valua tion 45- Milch cows, second class, valuation 20.00 Milch cows, third class, val uation 10.00 . Cattle at real value Oxen, first class yoke, 40.00 Oxen, " single, 20.00 Cotton, per pound, valuation .07 Cornier bushel, " .80 FoSder, per hundred, " .80 Tobacco, market price as per value, Brandy per gallon, valuation 1.00 The usual orders for the month were allowed OCR WASHINGTON LETTER. Ransom's Valuable Work Building His Own Monument He Should Not Be For gotten Will Speak in Wilson The "Ad vance" The Pioneer Southern Farmers Are Democrats First Memorial Day in Washington The Mueh-Talked-of I'nl versitv a Faet. (SPECIAL COR. THE ADVANCE.) Washington, D. C, June 1, 1891. Senator Ransom spent several days here last week, attending to matters ol importance to his constit uents. Among these was the ap pointment of Col. Fuller to the new ind Court Bench which you may rely on as a fixed fact. I have just re ceived information to that effect, from first-class authority. Another thing was the Hatteras Lighthouse, the building of which, under the direc tion of the Lighthouse Board of the Treasury Department is to be push ed forward as rapidly as possible. Senator Ransom secured for this great work an appropriation of half a million dollars. It will rival the great Bartholdi statue, whose beacon light illumines New York harbor, in point of height and brilliancy ; but will surpass it as a work of engineer ing skill. The finest engineers in the world will make the foundation on which this North Carolina lighthouse will stand. It is to shine far out at sea, far beyond the roar of the surges that break on the dangerous shoals. It will be an everlasting monument to Senator Ransom's influence and abil ity. It will greatly increase the commerce of North Carolina's sea port towns, and will prove a blessing to the sea-larmg world. 1 hope, al ter it is finished, the skulls and wrecks that strew the sands of that dangerous coast will become things of the past. North .Carolina has toreotten to adequately thank Senator Ransom for the prominent part he took in be ing the leading factor,, with Senator Gorman,: in defeating the Force Bill of the late Congress, but she can never forget or ignore the benefit he con ferred when he secured the $500,000 tor this great Lighthouse. Mary land gave Gorman a splendid silver service for what he did in securing the defeat of the odious Force Bill and I have absolute knowledge that Ran som did as much if not more in the same direction and we have not shown our appreciation of our Sena tors work as I think we ought to have done. But no ingratitude nor forgetfulness can blot QUt, for ages to come, the $500,000 Deacon light that will illumine the treacherous and death -bearing reels that make our coast a terror to the sea-farring world. This will speak of what he has done, in tones louder than the thunders of the angry waves ; and stand forever a monument over the sea and the land of the State he has loved and served so well. He has decided to be the orator of the day when the Confederate Monument is unveiled in your city. I do not pre sume to describe his manner nor the eloquence. He is among the fore most of living speakers. I have heard Monsignor Capel at his best ; Roscoe Conkling, Alexander Steph ens, when the fire of his words made you forget the harshness of his voice and insignificance of Ins person ; our own lamented Bishop Atkinson, than whom there were few better speak ers : but Ransom combines with the splendid bearing of Conkling more than the eloquence of Stephens, the suavity and persuasiveness of Capel, the grace and dignity of Bishop At kinson and above all his own indi viduality and resistless power as ora- tor. which belongs exclusively to himself 1 he theme will inspire him and I envy your pebole on that dav. Capt. Armand DeRossett is here J busy with a corps of assistants copy ing the direct tax lists for the Wil mington Messenger. I inferred from what Capt. DeRossett told me that the Advance was to be the pioneer in the enterprise. At any rate, I know the Advance made the first formal application to Capt. DeRos sett ior the names of the tax payers in Nash, Pitt and Wilson. I carried this request to Capt. DeRossett in person, and he promised to give it his immediate attention. I beg leave to re-echo the true sentiment of your able leader of last week, viz : The Southern farmers are Democrats, first ; Alliance men, sec ond. ' The People's Party of the United States of America" will do well to remember this, if it lives long enough to get to the thinking age I President Harrison will receive the Committee from the Northern Set tler's Convention at Raleigh, June 10th, who will come here to invite him to attend the Southern Exposi tion. Ed. Graham Haywood, Esq., a son of the late Col. E. G. Haywood, of Raleieh, died at the Freedman's Hospital in this city last week. Un til recently, Mr. Haywood held ior years a prominent place in the Treas ury Department here. He was bur ied Saturday at the Congressional Cemetery. Memorial day was Observed here with the usual formalities on Satur day, viz : Soldiers, citizens, darkeys and brass bands all marched out to Arlington and decorated the graves of the Federal dead. There are a few Confederates buried to them selves at Arlington and they some times get flowers also but not so many. These are mostly from Ten nessee, Alabama, and Florida. North Carolina had 107 buried there, more than any other Southern State, but several years ago these were all moved to Raleigh and now rest in the Confederate Cemetery under the shadow of the Confederate monu ment. The Methodists are going to es tablish a magnificent University here. The site is near Mr. Cleveland's for mer country home known as Oak View. Our progressive and influen tial fellow citizen, Julian ,S. Carr, Esq., is on the Board of Trustees. The breach between Blaine and Harrison widens every day. Blaine is the stronger man of the two. Mr. H. F. Farmer book-keeping, Div. Sixth Auditor's office, returned to this city Sunday with his bride, who was Miss Lizzie B. Farmer, of Wilson. His associates in the De partment have presented him with a handsome black French clock as a token of their regard and congratu- ations. ANOTHER LETTER. .V St-heme to Down Gorman "The 1'luin- ed Kinght" still Drives The Trouhle Hoine Money D;uettlon The Pension Of fiee not Yet Quiet- A Few Resignations Col. Tom Fuller is "in it." Washington, June ist, 1891. There is considerable indignation ex pressed by Democrats here over a publication in a New York paper in timating that the JNational Associa tion of Democratic Clubs was using its machinery to boom Senator Gor man for the Presidential nomination. The principal aim of this magnificent organization, which is bound to play a very important part in tne next campaign, has been, from its organi zation, to work for the cause of the Democracy, but under no circum stances to take any part in the mak ing or unmaking of Presidential can didates. It was because ol this aim that when the association appointed its corresponding agents, one or more of which it has in every county in the United States, it has decided not to select the men, but to request the Democratic State Committees to make the selections. Now it requires no argument to convince anyone that if this association proposed using its vast influence for any one man it would have made its own selection of corresponding agents in order to be certain of having friends of its man. By getting the State committee to do it all chance of favoritism was done away with, as it is well known that a majority of the committees of the dif ferent States favor different men for the nomination. There is no objection here to Sen ator Gorman, for he-is idolized by the party, and it is the intimation that the association is trying to force his nomination that is objected to. The association proposes leaving the selection of the candidate to the delegates to the national convention ; the work for which it was organized, and for which it is now planning, is the election of the nominee, no mat ter who he may be, and it will con fine itself to that work. Representative Hitt, of Illinois, who has been called Mr. Blaine's personal representative in the House, has just returned from a visit to Mr. Blaine, and it is said that he brought a message to the White House which gave Mr. Harrison a bad half hour. It was a remonstrance against certain changes that Mr. Harrison proposed making in some of Mr. Blaine's plans and it carried with it a threat of resignation, and my informant says Mr. Hitt left with the assurance that Mr. Blaine's plans would not be interfered with. Ex-Min- T 1 iir T - . -1 1 isier, jonn vv. roster, win act as Secretary of State while Mr. Blaine is taking a rest, but the assistant Sec retaries of State do not take kindly to the idea they think they should have had the honor, but neither Mr Harrison nor Mr. Blaine thought either ot them big enough for the job. -x Mr. Harrison does not approve of Secretary Foster's scheme of ex tending the 44 percent bonds which mature next September, but the Sec retary still hopes to talk him around, as he knows the necessity of having the money for other uses will soon be so apparant that everyone can see it. The Pension Office is giving the administration a good deal of trouble. According to good Republican au thority Mr. Harrison utilized his visit to Philadelphia on Memorial day by trying to get a big G. A. R. man to take Commissioner Raum's place, but he didn't succeed. The Penn sylvania man was too smart. He wasn't looking for that sort of an of fice. There is lots of talk about resig nations these days, and, strange as it may seem, some resignations. The Commissioner of Patents has discov ered that office-holding isn't his forte and has resigned ; the Surgeon General of the Marine Hospital Ser vice has also resigned he got $4,000 a year, and thought he ought to get $6,000. Cabinet rumors are also again current, one of them puts Bob Lincoln at the head of the War De partment and sends Secretary Noble to England as our minister. The agony as to who shall sit on the new land Court bench will be over in a few days, probably this week. The Attorney-General is re ported to have said that one of the judges will be a Democrat. TOBACCO. 1 GOSSIP STIRRING IN THE WILSON MARKET. fWILSON. Wilson county, tf. C, has a population of 3,500. Is on the Atlan- , tic Coast Line railroad, 54 miles j south of Weldon, and 24 miles north ! of Goldsboro. Is centrally located . in the section that has in recent : years eclipsed the world in the pro- j duction of Fine Lem6n-Colored and Mahogany Wrappers, Cutters and ( Smokers. J Tobacco is doing well. The sea- r .1 . 1 t 1 sons tor tne past weeic nave oeen propitious for getting a good stand and starting the plants. Mr. I. M. Norwood, formerly of; Oxford, N. C, has moved his cigar ette factory to Raleigh, where we hope he will meet with succees. Mr. Marburg, of Baltimore, was in Durham last week, with President Duke, Mr. Harris, chief accountant, and others of the American Tobacco Co. The Globe glories in previous reDorts of the "Bull" sale, which it says now only awaits Mr. McDow ell's signature. The North Carolina Tobacco State Convention has been called for August 5th at Morehead City, when premiums will be offered to planters for best tobaccos. The President, Capt. John Lockhart, of Durham, has appointed Capt. E. M. Pace to represent Wilson. Capt. A. J. Ellington, the well known tobacconist of Rocky Mount, N. C, has formed a co-partnership with Mr. Wiggins, of Edgecombe county, for the purpose of conducting the warehouse business. They will occupy the large new warehouse now being built by Mr. W. C. Woodard, of Rocky Mount. The monthly crop report of the U. S. Agricultural Department, which was published last Thursday, makes the following Statement regarding Virginia and North Carolina tobacco crops : In Virginia, tobacco will be decreased in acreage, owing largely to the scarcity of plants. On the whole, the area of all crops taken to gether will be about the same as last year. Of North Carolina it says : We have never known so late a spring in North Carolina. The decrease in area will scarcely be perceptible, as there is a manifest tendency to bet ter farming and greater diversity of crops. THE DARK BELT GLOOMY. The Danyille Tobacco Journal in its last issue has the following : From the dark belt of Southside Virginia where the heavy dark tobaccos are grown so extensively the reports in regard to the crop are anything but favorable. The prospects may have improved some within the past week, as they have in other sections, but a posted man writing from Prince Euward county says : "The outlook for crops in this sec tion is decidedly gloomy. The ex cessive rains for two months, up to April ist, prevented farmers from ploughing their lands for corn and tobacco crops and sowing their plant beds. Since then we have had no rain at all, and consequently not more than half of the corn crop has been planted. The land is so dry and hard that it is impossible to break it or to prepare the tobacco for planting, and there are very few to bacco plants in the country. I con siderer the outlook the most gloomy in my recollection " THE DURHAM BULL SALE. The Durham Globe has three col umns on it. Mr. Carr refuses to say. Heads ol departments are seeking other sheltering arms. Book-keepers and experts are busy with the Bull's books. President Duke is looking into final statements. Mr. Carr has plenty of money and will still be most uselul to Durham. The Bull factory will be converted into a storehouse and the Duke factory will run the Durham machinery. Only 150 out ol the 1000 laborers thrown out will find place at the consolidated factory. II the books are O. K. it closes the sale. The present factory is five years old and 160 feet by 200 feet and four stories with two wings of 160 feet. Durham will be put back five years in growth by the biggest world s lactory sale, it is said. I he American Tobacco Co., will stop at nothing, and goes it full length. Now the Globe will appre ciate why the Southern Tobacconist has been expostulating and caution mg it comes closer home. Only last week it was mildly defensive of the American Tobacco Co., quoting our JNew York Journal ol Commerce reports. Who will be the buyers of smokers and cutters now ? One man, one concern. Who will dare com pete with them ? Where do the planters stand ? Will they be satis fied with the power of one, even with high prices maintained ? Reports to the contrary notwith standing, the Messrs. Dukes and Carr will hardly ruin Durham, or suffer it to be done. United, they will ag grandize the town now. Richmond Southern Tobacconist. For Over Fifty Years Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup has been used for over fifty years by millions of mothers for their children while teething, with perfect success. It soothes the child, softens the gums, allays all pain, cures wind colic, and is the best remedy for Diarrhoea. It will relieve the poor little sufferer im mediately. Sold by Druggists in every part of the world. Twenty-five cents a bottle. Be sure and ask for "Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup," and take no other kind. See our White Goods before buy, Young Bros. you Now is the time to Young Bros. save money at RE'S YY YY YY YY YY OOOO uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu YY YY YY OO OO OO OO OO 00 OO OO OO OO OO OO OO OO YY YY YY YY YY ' OOOO RECIPROCITY. -:o: That's the coming principle. It means a fair exchange and mutu ally profitable interchange. Strange it was not thought of before. We've practiced it from the time we started in business, and it is to day the animating principle of our mammoth business. In Boys Clothing! SMALL OUTLAY. GREAT RESULTS. Our Boys' and Children's De partment is brilliant with style and filled to overflowing with splendid values. Two fifty or three fifty spent in this popular department makes a wonderful transformation in a boy. We can't begin to de scribe the pretty costumes for small boys in the shape of Kilts, nor can we begin to name the many beau tifnl fabrics and styles which com pose our truly grand stock of Short Pants Suits. When you are tired of paying the same price for poor clothing that we ask for a good ar ticle bring in your boy and let us show you how we can serve you. In Lontr-Pants Suits o our stock is a full, complete, and captivating one. The strong and serviceable is here at $4.50 a suit the stylish and dressy fine grades of Cassimeres, Worsteds, and Cheviots at $6.00, 7.50, 8.50, and 10.00. Better Than Diamonds. "Diamonds are a That's an old saying, and so when we announce a Diamond Sale of Suits for the next ten days you may infer that we are going to give you something extraordinaiy in value. For the small sum of Ten Dollars we are going to give you your choice of several hundred fine uits in all materials. We can give you almost any style of suit you want, and any color, either in sacks, frocks or cutaways. You'll find them equal not only in appearance, but in actual value to the suits sold elsewhere at $12.00 and even at $14.00. DR We exhibit this week exceptional offerings in Dress Goods, plain sheer muslins. We beat the town in white roods Trv are showing a large line of French Satines are worm your attention. Our stock of Colored Dress Goods is just overflowing with bar gains, we have so many we cannot begin to enumerate them, but will say if you want a dress you will do yourself an injustice to buy before you look through our stock. Our assortment is complete from the lowest grade to the best qualities, in nearly every shade and style. ee our Hamburgs and Flouncings 1 Low Quarter Shoes in Oxfords and Toe Slippers. We have just largest lines of Slippers ever shown in Wilson. Our stock of Shoes yuu can uvxy airyuiuig lines 01 sample onoes. prices in Dress Goods and Clothing in order Very respectfully yours, Tarboro A GRAND TEN DAYS' uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu NNNN NNNN NN NN NN NN NN NN NN NN NN NN NN GGGGGG GG GG GG GG GG GG GG NN NN NN NN NN NN NN NN NN NN NNNN uuuuu GGGGGG Notlir Like YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS, YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS, $IO $IO 4 $IO $10 $IO $IO YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. E SS SHOES ! yuu wdiu in oiioes, ai Ve are crowded, and for this week we will make special Younff Brothers St., BBBBBBBBB BB BB BB BB BB BB BBBBBBBB BB BB BB BB BB BB BBBBBBBBB GG GG GGG GG it in Vilsoi. $IO $IO f $IO $IO $10 1 $IO $10. $IO Y O U N G B R O S YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. YOUNG BROS. Good as GOODS at 12 ds., former price 25 tfs. These good if you want to save 33 rsew i orK cost, as we to have more room. CHANC E RRRRRRR OOOO RR RR, OO OO RR RR OO OO RR RR OO OO RRRRRR OO - OO RR RR OO OO RR RR OO OO RR RR OO 00 RR RR OOOO sssssss ss ' ss ss ss sssssss ss ss ss, ss ss sssssss WE ACCEPT .0:- your money and give you the best possible value for it obtainable any where. Our offerings are such as constantly win confidence and pat ronage. Actual value always cor respond with our advertisements. This is one of the pillars of our es tablishment. Furnishing Goods. -:o: The largest and best line in T?1 - v . 1 city, cieoani values in new s pnng styles. See our Top Shirts. PINE HATS. :o: Fine in quality and fine in price Never allow the thought to get into your mind that because we sell Hats cheap therefore we sell cheap Hats. It is because we buy in such immense quantities from the makers direct that we are able to name the prices we do. Derbys in new shades at $1.90 that you pay $3.00 for at other stores the only difference is $i.ib, An immense line of Straw Goods for men, boys, and children. LOOK AT. OP R UNDERWEAR HOSIERY, HANDKERCHIEFS, BELTS, COLLARS, ETC.. ETC. Moae Plaid, striped, pin check and us. and see if we don't. W e 1-3 per cent. opened one of the is simply immense, have lust openec 1 several Come and see us. Wilson, N. C. the