- j - . . " -1 - : '1 - ' i u a j A f B TAMPS & CHARLES, I'ltDl'KIi. roit ? i ii Ol v 11M 111 ITIO : TAKE OJ0 I" O- rT Thi Exqrrxss corn" the people i Eege wmbe ar.d ad?o:-i-.$ c-mndes $f an. ipseq of Scn'.hon. ? JaJ in sM fkeXigor otVoAh. an-1 beini; ; in one of the richest Agricul tural ectiood uf i.io State, aud in a town doing a Large and -.motive business,, offer." great iduc? nac uis to advertisers. - .-. t.J ::1 i 1 1 i.i it it rr : GENERAL DIRECTORY, i it ii iKir. (in r 1 M I o. i- .1 l i .1.1 : In IM M of 'I s i i it hi no 1 1 i m f.-i.- . . .a y. II..-.. 1 . : I PROFESSIONAL. (.HiKtiE iiOWA Kl. . i t i 1 1 v lit ! .aw . S E H1NES, f Vitnrnc a (. oniwior ai i.aw. Greenville .- c a . : : 1 1 . . i i . : J. :- 1' 'N. - ; x l y .! ' - i;' Q, .1D r - u - t. J J i b j ' . z : FAX V 5t II . : i mi. i.. t. mil l. UK(-i;o DEMIST. ' :"i . i- i p 1 1 I onrl lloutr , - y. y s : r A VRI sri rt tt o o x s t Ai.t! j 'A:'. S t ' ALL POWERS, AOL. II. BALTIMORE I....:- :: ; 3 H'-.ilj- I.'.f'" bor.'.i atleud : ;.e BRYANT. STRATTON & SADLER BUSINESS COLLEGE. - - i .-- a-j.l -: imeti r.f Penman- - e I - : I:--- V . H v!I.KK. IV . : - N ( i. ir',.-.-. Si., ;-Ai:.morA MJ. PERKINS & HOUSE'S PATENT 3vr r js . TV K i . I . i N i A N . N'i , .1- . . - : T: Ai.Y HK )THKKS. K.i!tin:r Mt V KOBEKT LAYS0. & CO., v : ;-; l:a:.t:mjri: street. 15. VI 1 I'MCHU:. 'I HA K.ESS MDHLEKY. G G SADDLES A SPECIALTY E. F. NAMUTH, MERCHANT TAILOR, NO..3i 4 Ncrtn St., Baltimore, Md. (Viiiiiiissimi MoivliniiiS, AND PURCHASING AGENTS. - I.". 1 Lir.Ari iE. IJOLTOA BROTHERS, DEALFRN IV III..ISS, OILS & PAINTS, S;"-r ji, dual a Qui AtuoLuuery on LAilPS SIGNAL LANTERNS. &C- . -1 W. I'KAir STREET. BALTIMORE. I. P. HART.MW & S0, IMPORTERS AND DEALERS in Gents Fui rushing Goods : : i'.ALi i:.ioi;k street, I3aItlm.Oro. w i'h r ; FRENCH YOKE SHIRTS HKARV T. ALLEY. CONFECTIONER. FANCY iOOS, TOYS,SEGARS,&C, 1 Yi AM' .i:K. STIIEKF, PETERSBURG, VA- F. ODENHEIIYIER'S I jiver-. K;il mid ; .M,; STABLES, II N! l.ES, lit (,.,fF AND . -t i:.t " ; il f-r a!o R. A. SIZER, V" I Provision Dealer, Main Street, Tarboro IM. C. V:.:. :-. :nds of ( ol ntry pkodlce r .r.-i: in cirli-iiig.-, such as Raw Hides, Fqi a, Ac. act. 7-lf NOT HEREIN DELEGATED, REMAIN WITH TARBORO i SATTJTRDAY. JULY 27, 1872 Platform and Resolutions Adopted by the Democratic-o nservative Con vention at Greensboro', May 2, 1872. The following resolutions and plat form were adopted by tbo Conven tion : The DrmocEctic Conerrative party of North Carolina, in Convention as sembled, do declare that all experi ence proves that in a f roe government those to whom power has been dele touted arr prone to enlarge its sphere and. by usurpations and abusefi, en ( roach upon the rights and liberties of the citizens. The present condi tion of our country demands an union "f all parties, by whatever name heie toforo designated to avort perils greater than any with which our Gov ernment has been menaced since its organization. Constitutional Gov frr.mrnt and civil law are threatened with annihilation, and military gov- rumfiit and bayonet law substituted in their stead. Immense sums not :i"ed-d for any legitimate purpose are ir.wn fr'.'.u thf po.iple by mpansof a i ; ( . i t.-ix'ition vexutions in the x t r -t: : and as unequal as the ingr : . -a : v ':,' ir.ak. r could fa-hi.'n it i::.p.-ing heavy burdens upon the . -. pi... r. : (-nlv : support extrava (;.nr.. dv, . I waste by government offi- u: alu ; nifet ;ne demands oi v a . ; : . v ::i.tiiujKjlint, hu seek to tli" whole "uvernmont into .n in rir.i. Tise nuichine bv which the is to h,. plundered for their t.-n.-ti:. This syotem has produced an ai::.' in of.,(!icial corrupti.m that . - : -!. tli" countrv, and which u .l .. -..on checked, demoralize : : 1 The Adminsitration at Vn-, . :ij't .n not only fails to correct here evil, but by its conduct encour ages extravagance, peculation and ( . rruption. In order that the patri otic men of the North may not be aided in their efforts to reform the Administration by the 8outhern States, a largo number of the men of most experience in those State aredis franfhid and prohibited from taking an efficient part in the management of political affairs. In addition to thU, and to Vep "those Stated uoider tb control of mere retainers and iDStru Aonants of the central power at Wash iii''.on, oppressive ana tyrannical laws have been passed and large bodies of troops distributed, to overawe the citi zen -t and prevent a fair expression of public opinion at the ballot box. Kesolved, therefore, That the tima has arrived when it becomes the duty of all parties, without distinction of party, P unite in an honest effort to restore Constitutional Government, an equal and moderate system of taxation, economy in expenditured, honesty among official and universal amnesty, and thus secure the permanent peace and prosyerity of our common coun try. Kesolved, That the present system of internal taxes on spirits and tobac- ' o is unequal, vexatious and tvranni tal and night forthwith to bo abol ished, and thus by its extinction re lieye th- country from the curse of a numerous herd of olRce-seekers.w tiose conspiracies and frauds are demoral izing the public mind, and who are harrasMug aud plundering the peo ple, and, by their extortions, fatten ing on the haid earning ofa helpless, impoverished and oppressed commu nity. K. - .ivea, That the late Radical 1 ' j:.v-n:ion of tins State, by . return mending J. C. Abbott to a seat in the S.-na'.e "i the UniU-d States, though lie did not leceive one-third of the vu'' ea-A manifested an utter disre gard ' . i ' t tie rights of the people of the tav- ; a 1 ontempt of the Constitution :' the I "cited States ; and a plain art of 'oiigress, made in pursuance tie-roof: a preference for the laws of Cre.it Britain, where the minority rule prevails, and the rights of ma jorities are habitually disregarded. K -olv. il, J 1. at their endorsement r W II. if leu, who was deposed Iiomi (lire 1. r (.toss violations of the ' . ,-;-.:. .n-i ot the State, squandering ' - : . a ml illegal arrests of its . .:.:.. ..- well calculated to alarm o'ir pci with the dread that in the event vl the return to power of his associates, the State is to be oppressed with military arrests ; penitentiary and railroad swindles, and general wante, profigary, fraud and corrup tion. Resolved, That the general tenden cy both at Washington and in our own State, of Radical action is en tirely in the interests of monopolists and the wealthiest classes, and for the oppression of the masses of our coun trymen. And that instead of such conduct, it is the duty of the govern ment to aid, elevate and dignify the laborer, to whose efforts mainly, we must look for our prosperity. Resolved. That education and en lightened public virtue are indispen sably essential in a government of and for the people and we insist that a fair and just proportion of the public lands, or their proceeds, which be long in common to all the 8tatea of Union, shall be given to them at onco for the education of all claasea of people without distinction of race or color, instead of being granted by Congress, as they have heretofore been, under the most corrupting in N; C., SATURDAY, fluences and in vast quantities to over powering railroad corporations and other monopolists of accumulated wealth so dangerous to the rights and liberties and welfare of the people. Eesolved, That while -we accept and faithfully abide by th constitu tion of the United States as it is, with its amendments including emancipa tion and equality before the law, thus conferring equal, civil and political rights upon all who are citizens of this Federal Republic, wcypppose and denounoe the latitudinoiB? construc tion which makes the discretion of Congress or the will of the President superior to the Constitution, and un der pretence of enforcing the laws, destroys the most important provis ions securing the personal liberty of the citizen' and dwarfs the State themselves into the mere provinces or corporations under the control of a central government, with no rights reserved to them or the people except such only as that central government may choose to confer. Resolved, That we desire a real and not merely a pretended civil ser vice reform, and that we believe the one-term principle for the Presidency would greatly tend to produce that desirable result. .Resolved, That the patronage of the government should not be brought in conflict with the freedom of elec tions, and that the elective franchise should be free and untrammeled. Resolved, That the amendments to the Constitution, proposed by the last Legislature, if adopted, tend materi ally to benefit the State ; and unhes itatingly recommeud their suport, to all citizens without distinction of party. Resolved, That all secret political societies arc dangerous in a free gov ernment ; engender violence, combi nations against the peace of socie ty, insecurity of person and property, aud ought to be discountenanced by all good citizens. Resolved, That as an independent press. i the palladium of American liberty; the Democratic press ofjhe State for their able, manly and per sistent defence of constitutional and civil liberty, deserve, and are hereby tendered, the grateful acknowledge ments and hearty thanks of the peo ple of the State. There was an tmtie&ittjle Henje of fitness in unrolling-at te -Philadelphia Convention the pictorial repre- ' sentation of "lhe Man on Horseback, i It was the outward and visible sign of j the military will that has already manifested itself, booted and spurred, I in many of the States and on many i occasions, and of the representative ! Chief of a faction that has burthened I the country with debt, harrassed and oppressed it with a swarm ot spies, corruptionists and office-holders ; plundered, or wasted, its enormous revenues; destroyed the ocean of com merce and made the administration of justice odious to the whole body of the people. Are these charges too strong ? Let us cite facts in support of them : Who rewarded the iulamous doings of Holden in North Carolina with an official position ; the ruffianism of Kirk with a South American Consulate, and the malignity of Settle with a mission to Peru 't The Man on Horseback. Who sought to buy Saa Domingo of Baez, for the benefit of speculators ; sent war ships to protect him ; men aced Hayti with war if she interfered, and was indignant that the Senate should rej ct his schemes and criti cize his conduct ? The Man on Horseback. Who revenged himself for his de feat by causing Mr. Sumner the most prominent Senatorial opponent of tho San Domingo swindle, to be deposed from the Chairmanship of tho Com mittee on Foreign Relations, and put in his place Mr. Cameron, whose ig norance of international law makes him totally unfit for the position? Tho Man on Horseback. Who packed tho Supreme Bench with partisan Judges to reverse the Legal Tender decision, in the interest, not of tho public at large, but of wealthy corporations ? The Man on Horseback. Who was it that held Congress in session until it passed a law clothing him with dictatorial powers, and au thorizing him to ride rough-shod over the South ? The Man on Horseback. Who was it that parcelled out all sorts of offices among his relatives, as if they were royal chiefs, and he him self invested with more than royal prerogatives ? The Man on Horseback. Who was it that suspended and en forced the Bayonet Election law, and, not content with the authority already given, sought, in the interest of his own ambition, to have it extended to every election precinct in the country ? The Man on Horseback. Who was it that interfered in the local politics of Missouri, and vindic tively undertook to decapitate all the prominent Federal officials that with stood his arbitrary will ? The Man on Horseback. Who was it that was suspected of having more than a vague knowledge of the gigantio speculation in gold in which his brother-in-law, Abel R. Oorbin, was engaged, and which cul minated "Black Friday ? The Man oa Horseback. THE PEOPLE." Constitution of N. C. JULY 27, 1872. Who let Badeau and Leet locae among those very records of the War Department of which six chests full have mysteriously disappeared and rewarded the services of Badean with the office of Consul General at Lon don,' and of Leet by a letter of intro duction which turned over to him the most lucrative appointment in the gift of the New York Collector of Customs ? The Man on Horseback. Who dismissed Mr. Grinnell, and made the notorious "Tom" Murphy Collector of Customs at New York, in spite of the frauds perpetrated by him in his war contracts, and simply be cause of his unscrupulou6nes8 in pack ing political conventions, and of his infinite capacity for doing any amount of dirty work that his chief might re quire ? The Man on Horseback. Who made his brothec-in-law, Ca sey, Collector of Customs at New Or leans, and connived at his use of fed eral troops and Gatlin guns to pre vent recalcitrant Republican dele gates from assembling in convention 'i The Man on Horseback. It is this man, by nature reckless and self-willed; by military training, despotic; the associate of adventurers, speculators, and desperate gamblers in potitics, and as absorbent of gifts as a sponge is of water ; beforo whose Equestrian Portrait. as the New York Tunes tenderly described it, his white worsnippers fell into ecstacies, and his black ones yelled. Acting under or ders they nominated him to the Pres idency for a second term, not caring what became of tho country, so that they fattened on his bounty.and were assured of being duly whitewashed when detected in picking and steal ing Bah. Gazette. Speech by D. W. Voorhees, of Illinois. lie Consider Mr. Greeley Pledgsd to a Fraternal Policy Toward the South. Tekbk Haute, Ind., July ISth. In accepting the Democratic nomination for Congress in Spencer to-day, Hon. D. W. Voorhees made a long and elaborately-prepared speech. He said he gave honest Republicans the same credit they now give Democrats ; that they would sufficiently arise against party to vot against a corrupt Ad-nairuafamtioat-r withoni . rgvd to- titm company with which they performed so noDlan act. , Ha thought any one of four or 'five Democratic statesmen who might be named could have been elected President over Grant, and be lieving this, he exercised his right as a member of'the Democratic party in pointing out what he coneidered a proper course. He had no apologies to make for the past. In opposing Greeley'6 nomination what he had said was directed to the Baltimore Convention and not beyond the action of that body. He regret ted that his views were not adopted at Baltimore, and would abandon public life, but he felt that hi duties us a citizen compelled him to accept the nomination, and make one more campaign. He thought the Demo cratic party infinitely preferable even with Greeley as its candidate to the Republican party under Grant and his managers. No thought of re creaney or infidelity to the Democrat ic puny entered his mind. He would submit to all i s counsels, hoping time would show its WAjr.to be wiser and more beneficial to fte coun try than he preidcted. Others might be more enlightened than himself on points at issue, and their plans should have a fair trial. He then reviewed the national political field, and said tho Republican party, but for its abu ses of power, would have had before it longer life than was ever granted to a political party in the history of the world ; but its career had been full of wickedness, gradually but surely forfeiting the confidence of the people, and driving the best elements out of its organization. He illustrated this with the history of Indiana Democracy, which had re duced the Republican majority of 21, 000 in 1864 so that the Republicans barely saved their State ticket in 1868 as he claimed by fraudulent returns by a few hundred majority. Then came the fifteenth amend ment, never legally ratified a fraud, in his judgment, on the American people which gave an increase of 100,000 votes to the Republicans ; yet the Demociats swept the State by 3, 000 majority. He tnought this showed the decline of the Republican party, and if the Liberal Republicans could ever mod erately well fulfil their expectations, the vote of the State would be cast against the Administration party in October and November by larger majorities than were ever known in her history. He thought the administration of public affairs in the South for the last three years had beeD the worst ever known in the history of a civilized people, and he could not wonder at the demand from that section of any body to defeat the re-election of Grant. They believe the election of Greeley will afford them relief, and, therefore, they demand his nomination. It has been accorded more in deference to their condition and their wishes than to any other cause. If Greeley is elected he will stand pledged by the strongest obligations that ever rested upon a candidate to accord the South the policy of a just, 0 NO. 26. and fraternal jovaumsnt . trailing In this, 'he would be accursed ataoirgst min. Mr. Voorhees declared -himself op posed to protective tariff, to negro suffrage, to the resumption of specie payments, to the. redemption of bonds in gdld, and tho exemption from tax ation of national banks. Letter from Senator Thurman. SigniJicptKx of tht North Caroline Election Beneficial RetvlU of Mr. Greeley's Suesm-tTht Peoph are Znzduy.- The following is the letter of Sena tor Thurman, sent to the mass meet ing in Raleigh, N. C, on the 16th instant : Wa9hi-gtox, July 11, 1872. Mr Dkxr Rassom : I most sin cerely regret that it is impossible for me to accept your invitation to visit North Carolina and speak to the peo pie. . The ill health of a member of my family puts it out of my power to do so. The approaching election in your State is of national importance. If the Democratic and Liberal par ties succeed in that election, it may safely bo predicted that Horace Gree ley will be the next President of the United States. Then we may hope to see an end of the violence and dis regard of the Constitution that has marked the Goverument since the present Administration came into pover.' In truth, the gr.at question now before the people is, Shall we have constitutional government or a government of mere force and corrup tion ? The leaders of the dominant party seem to havo no faith in any thing but force and corruption. If t ley ever had confidence in man, they seem to have wholly lost it. If thel ever believed in the persuasive and beneficent influences of reason and peace, they seem to have cast their belief away. Hence their harsh measures of legislation and their never-ceasing efforts to misrepresent the condition of the South, and to keep alive the bitterness engendered by the war. But I confidently believe that the time has at length come when the American people have resolved to have peace in fact, and not merely in name. They have been too long de luded with cries of "Let us have peace," when peace wu not intend ed. hy now mean to have the re ality and net the shadow. They mean to have constitutional government,and not despotism. They mean to teach their rulers that the interests of the people are of higher moment than the selfish interest of a party, and they mean that reform, shall not be a mere idle word, but shall be an existing fact. Upon no other theory can the union that has taktn place of the ele ments of opposition to the Adminis tration be accounted for. It is not a union of politicians or a coalition of schemers. On the contrary, it is the result of a movement of the peoplt. themselves, that has overwhelmed mere potitician3 and schemers. It means this, and nothing else than this, that the people are resolved to have a change of Administration, and will not let impracticable men or im practicable theories stand in the way of success. It does not mean aban donment of principle, but it coes mean that common sense shall prevail once more. Regretting that I cannot be with you at your meetng, I am, yours truly, A. G. Thceita. Horace Greeley Forty Years Ago. Letter from Mr. J. S. Redfidd on the WhxU-Headed, Isinky Boy Who Set Typo for Him. From 1S31 to 1834, I was carrying on the business of steretyping at 216 William street, and most of the time was employing a great many compos itors. It was in 1832 cr '33, I think, that, being at one time much in need of more compositors, I asked those in the office to let the fact be known at, their respective boarding houses. Among those who applied for work in response to this call was a queer looking chap brought in by one of the hands in the office. He was of rather more than medium height ; his hair was almost white, his face quite so, and entirely beardless, and he walked with a shuffling and uncertain gait. He wore a very old white hat and fustian pantaloons which did not come down to his boots, and these completed personality which I had never before met with in a compositor, and turning to Seymour, who brought him in, I inquired if that fellow was a compositor. He replied, " He's a queer-looking fellow, but they say he's a good workman." Being too muoh in want of help to be very par ticular about the personal appearance of a compositor, I gave him a case and copy, and you may judge of my surprise when I tell you that his weekly bills exceeded by from 30 to 50 per cent, those of the other com positors by his side who were on the same work. And what was equally remarkable, no matter how rapidly he picked up the type with his fingers, the stream of talk that rolled off his tongue was never interrupted. He talked incessantly. When I made out his firwt bill I learned that his name was Horace Greeley. In those days he was a compositor,, and he was a good one. He set type Of every deecritio pal ap i at mkllf u! ac d workmn-liio smc e:y mad the Uwrte t notice. Prices will favorably compare wrth thoe of Baltimore or New York. tSTQfderfl so Retted tnd "satisfies ttQrtguajrttoteft ; .iauu. Whence was a y q y n g" rn RnftQ' rTir? his work well, and now that he is an old one, and there is, a big " take " ahead to giTe putj I propose lhate give it to him. J. 8. RedtixLd. It Might Have Been. The following dialogue is supposed to have taken .pla.ee last Sunnier at Gen. Grant's cottage, at Long Branch, after the latnentaVli sickness of his favorite colt,and just after the Custom House troubles at New Orleans. It is so much like a paraphrase of the scene in Moliere's Tartuffe that we accept its entire correctness under reserve. But when we come to consider that the most popular plays are those which represent most accurately the sayings and doings of a r al life, and that truth is, sometimes at least, "stronger than fiction," we are dis posed to say with Wbittier, in his Wfll-known lyric of Maud Muller "It might have been." Scene. A room in tltc Long Brandt cottage Gen. Grant seen dimly through an aromatic mist cf tobacco smole. Oh the tabic near which he is seated, and with in easy reach of hit hand, a decanter contain ing an ambr-colored lipuid also an ice pitcher and drinking glasses 07ie of iJ latter hi If emptied. Enter Dent, hastily. Grant Well Dent, what brings you from Washington '1 Dont Bad news. Grant (anxiously) Is the colt worse 7 Dent The colt is doing well, and un less he should got a touch of the distemper Grtiut Poor thing. Dent -Casey hue made a vrctci?d bungle of it in .New Orleans. Grant (interrupting And the colt '.' Pont Improving finely. He has lost some of the hair from his tail, but otherwise he Grant Poor thing ! Dent That Casey-Packard business is giving us great annoyance. People say Grant And the colt0 Dent A good deal better since you loft. The bran mashes you or dored scoured him some, but Grant Poor thing ! Dent Peple say that Casey had no right to make use of the custom for the Convention. That scoundrel Packard Grant And the Colt ? ' Dent Was exercised this morning. Took to his oats heartily, and whinnied for more. His tail Grant The poor thing. Eent As for Packard you ought not to have allowed him to place Gattling guns in front of the custom house, and put troops in the corridors. There's a delegation coming to see you about it. Judge Durand Grant But the colt ? Dent As lively as a kitten. A little routfh about the root9 of the tail from loss of : but then you know how i-oon Grant The poor thing. Dent Warmoth and li is people aro making a deuce of a fuss about beinjj shut out of Convention. The delegation is a strong one, and will i nsist ou the dismissal of Casey, and while so many rumors are afloat about the general order business over yonder, you can't afford Grant (eneageticallv ) I tell sou what it is, Dent, I wouldn't have anything to happen to that colt for a thousand dollars. Here his Excellency threw away the stump of his cigar, and seizing the glass half filled with amber fluid, buried his face in it. Exit Dent Baltimore Gazette. A Touching Pokm. A German poet has lately written a touching poem, in which the hero is represented as de voured by an alligator under a palm tree on the shore of Lake Erie, in A merican. The heroine hears of the terrible fate of her lover down in the everglades of Florida, near the banks of Lake Superior, where she is living, and rushes down south to Lake Erie and lies in wait for that crockodile, captures him, cuts him open, extracts the bones of her dead lover, purchases a rich coffin, and has him buried in magnificent style in Greenwood Cem etery, in New York, in the State of St. Louis. The poem is truly affecting. Ar.AB.MiNG. Opium-eating in this country, as a national habit, began a bout thirty years ago, and within that period the importations of opium have increased nearly ten fold while the population has only somewhat more than doubled. It is computed that there are from eighty thousand to one hundred thousand opium-eaters in the United States. The smallest steam engine in the world is said to be in Greenwicb,'Eng-' land. It will stand on a three-penny piece ; so small are some of the parts that they require a powerful msgnify ing glass to see their forms. The w hole weight of the model is less than three pennyweight. When working its crank shaft performs from twenty to thirty thousand revolutions in a minute. A person intimately acquainted with John S. C. Abbot declares from his own personal knowledge that that prolific author never allowed himseli to write a chapter of bis "Life of Napoleon" without first offering prayer that he might be guided aright. i