1 Baif WM. . ntY pnT.TQy.& PRICK, PROPRIETORS.' ,Tmaa& ob advertising. AS. FULTON, Editor. . .A. L,. PRICE, Associate Editor " Terms of Subscription. Ono year, invariably ia advance, . When raymcut is not made in advance, i Ut) No subscription received for less term than ono year, v . subscriber permitted to discontinue his paper after the ,0,nn..nceincnt of a subscription year, till the expirahon of ?1 Anvubscriber wishing his paper discontinued at the end of aov'ear must pay up in full and givo the proprietors two "weks notice, otherwise the paper will bo continued and rhareed for according to the above terms. a-Any person sending us five new subscribers, accompa nied with the advance subscription, ($12 50,) will receive tuS ivth c(py gratis, for one year. Registered Letters, containing money for this paper, at our "''Ail letters on business connected with this office, must be addressed (post paid) to the proprietors. : Par SUaM or iq tta'ci mr Ieca In tvau . . om qwe;i iMeroiw;4.;.J...:.;.:......ii oo D. do. 6 oo do.. 7 M D. d. 11 a d..,...i... 12 fit ro. do. 8 . do....MwU wei.:::y. ?m !3 p. is tt--.d....i.....;..;v;;;;;;2e9 JKJ"AdTrtiseBienti ordwed to b continued n titicsldo ohATged 371 eenti per sfaaro for owh insertion after the trst. Adrertiiementi, ipon which the number of insertions is not marked, will bo continued ntil ordered out, and oha ted 23 ceata pr square for each insertion after the first. ' fSTNo adTertiaement, reflecting npon prirate eharacU caa under asy oiKcxntsTANCss. be admitted. AWEEKLY NEWSPAPER:-Devoted toPolitics,tlie Markets, Foreign and Domestic News, Agriculture, Coinnierce,and General Information.-TERMS: $2 50ra ADVANCE VOL. 13. WILMINGTON. N. C. FRIDAY MORNING. MAY 22, 1857. -NO. lAvJteN Iff ' III. Ill 111 ,111 11 I III. Ill IIS III 111 1 FT Professional and Business Cards. C. POI.VOGT. p.,...,... .Tigvr.. KFFl'S constant!? on hand SPUING, HAIR, MOSS, COTTON ! SHUCK AND STRAW MATTltASSES a 'D PILLOWS, which he .offers wholesale and retail cheap ?ca,h FEATI1ISR BEDS. CHAIR CUSlI. ON-, LOUNGES, made to order. SOFAS and ( HAIRS re ui)hol?tered at short notice and modarato prices. A pril 21, 1357 34-3m AI.PI.EI) ALUK l MAS, INSPECTOR OF NAVAL STORES, X Wilmington, N. C. Will givo prompt attention to all bu.-ine3S in his line. F.-b. 2Dth. 18-37 25-1 y " JAMES O. UOWBUX. INSPECTOR OF NAVAL STORES, 1 April 4, 183G. 31-tf.f Wilmington, N. C. Ci !:. V. KOSE, f 1ARPENTER AND CONTRACTOR, Vy June 17 Wilmington, N. C. A fc. M. WEST, UCTIOXEEU and Coinmhxtou Merchant, 219-tf Wilmington, N Drugs, Medicines, Painls, Oils, &c. JOSEPH Li. KKKN, ( iONT RACTOR AND BUILDER, respectfully informs j the public, that he is prepared to take contracts in his iue of business. He keeps constantly on hand, Lime, Ce mknt, Plaster, Plastering Hair, Philadelphia Press Brick, I-'iiik Brick. N. B. To Distillers of Turpentine, he is prepared to pur up Stills at the shortest notice. May 20 37-ly WILLIAM II. L.UIITT, WHOLESALE ami Retail Druggist, and Dealer in Paints, Oils, Dye Stuffs, Window Glass, Garden Seeds, Perfumery, Patent Medicines, &c. &c, corner of Front and Market street, immediatsly opposite Shaw's old stand, Wil mington, N. C 5 W. II. McICOY ITTIIOLKSALE AND RETAIL GROCER AND FOR VV WARDING AND COMMISSION MERCHANT, M'UTH WATER STU EET, fi doors below Market. Particular attention paid to the sale of Naval Stores ami other produce. W Liberal advances made on consignment. TUST RECEIVED. 10,000 lbs. White Lead, Pure, Extra J and No. 1 : 1,000 lbs. Black Lead. in Oil: 1.000 lbs. Ven etian Red, in Oil; 1,000 lbs. Yellow Ochre, in Oil ; 25 bbls. lake's ire Proof Paint ; 40 bbls. Silver's TJastic Paint ; iu ddis. linseed Oil; 5 bbis. iamp un; a bbls. Common Oil;5bbls. Machinery Oil; 400 lbs. Chrome Green, Dry and in Oil; 200 Ibi Chrome Ydlow, Dry, and in Oil. w a run assortmentof rAirs It? always on band andforsale, wholesale and retail, by W. II. LIPP1TT, - Nov. 1 Druggist and Chemist. BOXES Window Glass, assorted sises and jJJJ brands, for sale at Manufacturer's prices, by WM. H.L!PP1TT, Druggist and Chemist. OZ- Sulph. Quinine 10 bbls. Epsom Salts ; 1 ask &JJ Cr. Tartar ; 1 cask Sup. Carb. Snda ; 50 lbs. Seid litz Mixture ; 10 lbs. Rochelle Salts; 50 lbs. Gum OpiumJ; 50 lbs. Gum Guaiacum ; 1 febl. Gum Camphor; 500 Black Pepper ; 300 Alspice ; 50 lbs. Calomel ; 50 lbs. Nutmegs ; 25 lbs. Iodid Potass ; 50 lbs. Mace ; 10 lbs. Sulph. Potass ; 100 lbs. Rhubarb ; 50 lbs. Ipecac. For sale wholesale and retail, by W. 11. LIPPITT, Feb. 23.J Druggist and Chemist. 'AILS! OILS!! Jufct Received a fresh supply of Lin- U seed, Train, Lard, Fish, Elephant, Whale and Sperm Oils. For sale by W. H. LIPPITT, Druggist and Chemist. Schools, LAW NOTICE M. H. smith. de nurrrz cttlar. ! TESSRS. SMITH & CUTLAR, Attorneys at Law, will J tJ henceforth occupy an office directly opposite the Court House, in Wilmington, and practice in eo-partnorship in the coiHity of New Hanover. Air. Smith would inform his clients in the adjoining coun ie, that Mr. Cutlar will act for him whilst absent on the circuit, and ?an always bo found at the office. July 25, 13o(i. tf WILMIXtiTOX DIAIlItm WOliKS, IVIImliitoii, TV. C. Xf G. MILLIGAN, Proprietor, respectfully informs the V V public, that ho ii prepared to make and rut up to or der Marblo Monuments of all sizes, Tombs, Head-Stones, i urniturc Top?, Mantles, Hearth?, Arc, of the best quality ftf American or Italian Marbie, not to be surpassed in style or workmanship, and as cheap as can be procured irom stublishment in the country, North or South. Iron Railing 50 different styles for inclosing family lots, rorn 7." cents to $10 p;r foot, furnished and put up to order. N. B. Orders from all pnrts of the country, accompanied y the cash or satisfactory reference, will receive prompt at rntion ; and all articles warraLted to bo as recommended, or no charge made. Nov. 23d. 12-tf. NEW FEMALE SEMINARY. rHE TRUSTEES of the Kenansville Female Seminary, having erected during the past year a large, elegant and convenient Building, have now the satisfaction of an nouncing to the citizens of Duplin and the neighboring coun ties, that they have succeeded in securing, as principal, the services of T. Oscar Rogers, Esq., a graduate of the Uni versity of Virginia; an able scholar, and an experienced and succes-fnl Teacher. Hi will be prepared to open the Seminary on Monday 26th January, and will be aided by a full corps of assistant Teach ers, in all the various branches of a thorough Female Edu cation. The rates of Tuition will, in no case, exceed those in sim ilar Institutions ; and Board may be obtained in private fam ilies of the first respectability, and in the immediate vicinity of the Semijnry. The subscr" r will tutencUo all applications made pre vious to the arrival of the Principal. The Spring Session of the New Grove Academy, for boys, of which the Subscriber is Principal, will also .commence on tho 2u'th January. Address. 'Tsv. JAMES M. SPIIUNT. Kenansville, Dec. TUb, lS5t. 15-tf. JKS-Herald, Spirit of the Age and Ncwbernc Express copy four times Genera Notices. VlLJllit;'iO A1AUULE A!V1 STONE YAliO. THE subscriber having accepted the agency of several large establishments at the Narth, which will furnish him with no unlimited supply of finished or unfinished for eign or domestic MA K BLE of all qualities, is prepared to fill all orders for MONUMENTS AND TOMB-STONES and everv other article in the line of the business, at reasonable aBy ! rates. SCULPTURING , LETTERING, or CARVING, execu ted as well as can bo done either North or South. The best of reference can be given if rsquired. March 10 1854 27-tf JAMES McLARANAN. IS---.' ' '-TJ DKT.'.L SI KGEIIV. DC. J. II. FREEMAN would most respect luily inform the citizens of Wilmington and the surrounding countrv, that he is now pre- y ureil to perform all operations in Ms profession. Having hud long experience, he flattcr3 himself thnt he can give en tire .satisfaction Teeth plugged to remain permanent and u-eiul for life. Artificial Teeth inserted from one to a full fet, in a manner so approved that Dame Nature herself would be deludetl. Particular attention also to regulating Children's Teeth, the neglect of which presents so many hor rid deformities all corrected and success warranted. Tho?c so unfortunate as to need the services of a skillful operator, would never have cause to regret a visit to his Rooms, on Front street, 3 doors above Lippitt's corner. 3P Advice gratis. March 27 2C-Sm SLtiUOKS WANTED. THE SUBSCRIBER IS IN MARKET f OR A number of likely Negroes, MEN AND WOMEN, BOYS AND GIRLS, for which the highest cash prices will bo p.iid. Those havincr such uronertv to dispose of will Lnu it to their advantage to call on the subscriber, at Wilmington. DAVID J. SOUTH ERL AND. June 27th, 1856. . -13-tf 1 HO ONLY ONE DOLLAR for ALL ! X JJ -jho Changs to Make Muey, compiling Klus!er's,arter'Jook's, MartiuX ow,s;yBow niAD'a. Prestt'snitvare'B, Sampson'HorrQj John son's. San boilHr Ballon 4 Co.'b, SUuVoaW Metro- nnHtAn. nr.d. niAm. Others. All the iVlll send to any afi upon the receipt orytie Dollar bins, ppia ojsLampai hA No. 758 Haverhill P. (, Essex Co., 3i-2m. ONLY $1 00. ONLY $1 00. April 3, 1S57 LOOK I P YE DISCONSOLATE. ANY PERSON who may be suffering with any thing of a Cancerous nature, will find mo at my residence, tvvclvo miles west of Society Hill, Darlington. South Carolina. If 1 do not effect a cure, my services and board will be gratuit ously bestowed. I will attend to any call until the 15th of June, thence will declino until the 15th September ; my ob ject is to secure safety to the patient. I reserve the second week in March, which time 1 may be found at the Rock Spring Boarding House, Wilmington, N. C. F J.O. HALE, M.D. Jan. 16th, 1S57. 20-ly 3 S"0 UEWAUO. ix RUNAWAY from the Subscriber, a douc tne nrsc UL J ui J jiuij a muiditv iiiciu uiiiuvu twenty-iour years 01 age, nve rcei cigot mcnes uigu, I stont built, has rather a elown look. He is supposed to be lurking in uog-woou xsecir, taints ransn, couin Carolina, where he formerly belonged to Mr. Montgomery. The above reward will bo paid lor his return to mo or his lodgment in any jail so that 1 can get him. JAMES DARBY. Wilmington, N. C, Nov. 21th, 1S5G. 6(Mt-13-tf NOTICE. T HAVE THIS DAY ASSOCIATED WITH ME IN J. tho Hardware Business, in Wilmington, my son C E. ROBINSON. The business will hereafter be conducted un dor the firm of J. M. ROBINSON & SON. Wilmington, Jan. 1st, 1S56 Condi anil Carriage iMan ufactory Clinton, N. C. BOLD ROBIN HOOD respectfully informs the , citizens of Sampson county and public generally, he, having recently been partially burnt out, has rebuilt; and his establishment is now in full operation in all its vari ous branches. lie is prepared to put up the PATENT SPRING BUGGY, having pnrchased the rightfor the coun ty of Sampson; aed hopes by strict attention to business to merit a share of public patronage. He warrants all his work to b- made of tho very best materials, and should any ef it fail in twelve months with fair usage, either in workmanship or material, it will be repaired without charge. Persous wishing to buy would do well to call and examine for them selves, as he does not intend to be surpassed for style, ele gance and durability. JC REPAIRING done in the n-atest manner, at short notice. 3, Mill Ink and Gudgeons, made and warranted for ten years, for $10. Clinton, May 9, 1S56 36-tf. . THE SUBSCRIBER has on hand, at his Shop corner Walnut & Water Streets, a general as sortment of CARRIAGES, of hi3 own manufacture. Which he offers for sale, on the most reasonable terms, among which may be found COACHES, BAROUCHES, R OCKAWAYS, BUGGIES, WAGONS, &c. Which will be sold low. Purchasers will find it to their advantage to call and examine before buying elsewhere. Repairing done low, at thort notice, and in the neatest manner, for cash only. Nov. 21-lS-tf. ISSAO WELLS. CAJtl.ET FX US IT C HE, SPLENDID ROSEWOOD SETS, oak dining room, ma hogany and walnut furniture, at .he old Ftand, No. :20 Catharine street, near EaH Broadway, New York. After a continuance of thirty-seven years by the subscriber, now again replenished with a large assortment of the newest and most approved patterns of good and substantial work. Ship pers and country dealers will find it to their interest to call. F SOLOMON FANNING. March ISth, 1S57 28-3m VALVABLK LAND FOIS. SALE. THE SUBSCRIBER offers for salo the place known as the Jacob MaUhis plantation, containing four hundred acres more or less, and on which is a good GRIST MILL in operation. It lies four miles west ot Strcklandsville, in a good and hoalthy neighborhood. Forjurther particulars, enquire of the subscriber at his residence ten miles South of Stricklandsville, or of S. J. BARDEN at Stricklinsville. Nov. 23-13-fim. JOHN HUFHAM. LATEST NEWS MtOM THE SEAT OK VAK. THE subscribers having erected a STEAM SAW MILL in the county of Duplin, N. C, near Strickland's Depot, are prepared to fill bills of any kind or quality that can be got out of long leaf pine. They would respectfully solicit a share of patronage from the public generally. TAYLOR, LINTON & CO. Jan. 11th. 19-ly. A LL PERSONS ARE HEREBY FOREWARNED 1 from tressnassincr. in anv manner, on my lands in Columbus county, N. C., under the penalty of the law. DICKENSON NOTICE. nnilE SUBSCRIBERS having now in operation a Steam A aw and Grist Mills in Wayne County, N. C, about three miles west of Mount Olive, are prepared to fill all or ders for anything that can be got out of Long Leaf Pines ut short notice, and hope by strict attention to business, to merit and receive tho patronage of the surrounding public. Tho Wilmington and Weldon Rail Road Company have now an opportunity of having their rders for lumber filled ."nd lumber delivered at Mount Olive without trouble or dlay H. W. & L. G. GRADY. Mount Olive, N. C, Dec. 19, 1S56 lo-tf- TO MILL OWNERS AND OTHERS. 'rHE SUBSCRIBER TAKES THIS METHOD OF IN 1 forming tho public that ho continues the Mill-Wright and M achinist business in their various branches, t ounder ing, Framing, erecting Water or Steam Mills, creating and fitting up engines and their necessary machinery, Hotchki?s water wheels, centre discharge wheels. Barker's wheels, over ohot wheels or under shot, or breast wheels, or any other water wheels in use, Circular or upright Saws, Grist Flour ing Mills. Bolting Reels, ElcvaUrs, Smut Machines, Horse Powers, Corn Crusher?, Cotton Gins, Corn Shellers. On application I will order and erect any of the above machines or any other in use. 1 have an experience of 13 years and have several experienced workmen in mj em ployment. I am versed in the various improvements. Those wishing work dono in the above lino would do 'veil to give me a call. I return my sincere thanks for the lib eral patronage received heretofore. For further information address the subscriber at Pollocks ville, Jones county, N. C. D. B. JOHNSON, Sept. 26th, 185. (4-ly) Mill-Wright and Machinist. lOU ACiKM'S WANTED. tft I QA ff PER MONTH ! Here is a rare chance for tJJ) lOXJ 5UU a few young men to make a large salary without investing a capital. The above is no "three cent catch penny," or humbug to introduce Patent Medicines, Books, &c. For an outfit, enclose stamps for return postage. Address T. S. CARTER, Plaistow, N. II. Feb. 27, 1S57 26-3m RALE It; 1 1 PAl'EIl MILLS. Itags Wantetl. TO BE DELIVERED AT THE RAILROAD STA tions or at my warehouse in Raleigh, or they will be taken from the different stores in the State. Merchants and others buying rags will please advise me when they have a quantity on hand, or will send them to their nearest Rail road station, as I can still afford to pay the highest price in cash on delivery from store or at Railroad station, either in bank bills, checks or Northen funds. Reference Cashicrsof our Banks in Raleigh, and the prin cipal North-Carolina and Virginia Merchants. C. W. BENEDICT. N. B. Constantly on hand paper suitable for Cotton Factories and newspaper wrappers. Cotton waste wanted. C. W. B. March 20th, 1957 2S-6m. r STATE OK1 NORTH CAROLINA, e !rl of Picas nnrt Quarter Sessions, March Term, 1857. Wlllard & Curti vs. V Original Attachment. TT APPEARING to the satisfaction of tho Court that the 1 Defendant in this case is a non-resident, It is therefore or dered bv the Court that publication be made for six weeks in the Wilmingtin Journal, notifying said Defendant to ap pear at the next term of this Court, and plead, answer or demur, or judgment final, by default, will be taken against him, and the property levied upon be sold to satisfy ilain- tiff's debt and costs. April 21. 3 U- Test. SAM'L. K. BUNTING, Clerk, AGENTS WANTED. 300 BUSINESS EASY, USEFUL, AND HONORABLE. Salary one hundred dollars ner month. Capital reauir- T T"V . II V , . w- 7 ro 1 xor particulars, enclose I ostage stamp, 1V1AK.TYN, Plaistow, JN. li. ed, Five Dollars. ami address March 20tL, 1857 A.B. 29-10t STATE OP NORTH CAROLINA, Court of Plena and Quarter Sessions, March Term, IS57. William II. McRary fc Co., vs. Original Attachment. William Polvogt. $ IT APPEARING to the satisfaction of tlif Court that the X Defendant in this case is a non-resident. If is therefore or dered by the Court thai, publication be made for six weeks in the Wilmington Journal, notifying aid Defendant to ap pear afthe next term of this Court, and plead, answer or de mur, or judgment final, by default, will be taken against him, and the property levied upon bo sold to satisfy Plaintiff's debt and costs. Teste, April 24.-34t. SAM'L. ft. BUNTING, Clerk. 0 STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, J Bladen County. ) Suio ior Court of Law, Spring Term, A. D., 1357. (From tLc Minutes of said Teim.) "J"T is ordered, that a Sj eeial Term of the Superior Court JL for Bladen couty, be held on the Fourth Monday in May next. All persons having business on the Civil Docket ot said Court, whether as suitors, witnesses or otherwise, are hereby reauired to attend. Teste, K. McLEOD, Clerk. April Sth, 1S57 33-6 1- " 1 NSA Si E ASYLUM O' NORTH CAROLINA. APPLICATIONS WILL be received at this Institution, addressed to tho undersigned, until the 5th June next, for the office of Matron. Persons applying must present to the Board of Directors satisfactory "testimonials of charac ter and capacity for the place ; and it should aLio bo made known to the Board whether the applicants are married or single, and if encumbered, to what extent. 0 ' W. W. HOLDEN, ) .. ED. CANT WELL, Ex. Com. K. P. BATTLE, ) Raleigh, April 17, 1857 33-8t General Notices. STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA,) T .. New Hanover County. ln k1"' Owen Holrnet, Robert C. Ntxvn and others petition to tell land, IN OBEDIENCE to a decree of the Court of Equity, made in the above cause, at the last Term of said Court, 1 shall offer ior sale at public Auction, at the Court House, in the Town of Wilmington, on the Sth day . of June next, it being Monday of the week of County Court, a parcel of land situated on Topsail Sound, in the County of New Han over, containing two hundred and fifty acres, and bounded as follows, to wit : Beginning at a stake in Rich Inlet Creek, running thence N. 45, W. 350 poles to a Etake in Mooie'u head line in the Black Swamp, thence S. 40, W. 120 poles to a small Bay Tree; thence S. 50, E. 350 poles to an Oak, Corbin Corner, now Nixon's Corner, thence N. 40, East to the beginning. The purchaser will be required to pay only 2$ per cent on the amount of tho purchase in cash, and a credit of one, two and three years, with interest from date, will be given on the balance. Given under my hand, at office, this 12th day of May, 1857. o. P. MEARES.C. and M. E. May 15th, 1857. 37-ts . . . MOLASSES ! ( MOLASSES ! O HHDS. of superior NEW CROP CARDENAS OUU MOLASSES, in new strons packages, now land ing from the Bark Saranac, direct from Cardenas. For sale by J. it J. L. HATHAWAY & CO. May 15. 37-lm. 85 BACON! BACON!! HHDS. OF PRIME NEW WESTERN BACON SIDES aud SHOULDERS. For sale by May 15. 37-lm. J & J. L. HATHAWAY & CO. FRESH ARRIVALS PER SCHR. A. J. DeROSSb.T, from New York: 20 bbls. O. Yellow Sugar; 2 " Lamp Oil ; 50 boxes No. I and Pale Colgate's Soap. Low for cash, at GEO. H. KELLEY & BRO.'S. May 15 FLOUR ! FLOUK ! I 1 f( BBLS. Family, Super, Cross and Fine. Low fcr lUUcash, at GEO. H. KELLEY & BRO'S. May li. .NOTICE. qHE FIRM OF WELLS, LAW & CO., which has been A existing in the Turpentine business, is this day dissovl ed by mutual conset. The debts of the late firm of Wells, Law & Co., will be settled off as they become due, by 3 . R. Mc. Law & J. Mc. D. Law, who have bought the entire in terest of Wells, i.aw & Co. in the Turpentine busines. J.R.Mc. LAW, J. Mc D. LAW. Maysvillc, S. C, Mav 6th, 1857. 210-lt-37-3t STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, Columbus County. Suvcrior Court of Laiv.Spnns Term, A. D., 1S57. ORDERED by the Court, that a Special Term of this Court be held for the County of Columbus, at the Court House in Whiteville, on the fourth Monday in June next, and that the Clerk of this Court give notice thereof by ad vertisement, for six weeks in the Wilmington Weekly Jour nal and Wilmington Weekly Commercial, and by advertise ment posted up at the Court Houso door and other public E laces, requiring all suitors, witnesses and other persons aving business on the Civil Docket to attend. From the minutes. THOMAS L. VAIL, Clerk. May 1st, 1857. 34-6w SELECT MALE SCHOOL AT OXFORD, N. C. f"pHIS SCHOOL, which hitherto has enjoyed a high dc X gree of prosperity, under the conduct of J. II. Ilorncr, A. M., by whom it was originally established, will be re epened on the 15th of July, and arranged to prepare boys for advanced classes in the University. For this purpose, Prof. A. G. Brown, whose reputation Lj well known as a teacher of the Ancient Classics, during the last thirteen years, at Chapel Hill, will be associated with the present Principal, and Rev. T. J. Horner will continue to be an Assistant instructor. The School, as thus organized, is designed to be perma nent, and of the highest grade. As it is divided into a few classes, pursuing a regular course of studies, considerable time will be devoted to examination and lecture upon the subject of every lesson by each instructor in his own depart ment. Important advantages have been secured by the establish ment of a literary society, with its library, and an efficient system of discipline, in which especial attention is given to the habits and deportment of the young men, when not en gaged in the immediate duties of the School. its location is very eligible ; the climate of Oxford is ex cellent, and the commodious building, lately erected, stands on an eminence in a beautiful grove beyond the corporate limits of the town, and near the residence of the Princii al, and other private lamilies, who will accommodate the stu dents with board. Two terms of twenty weeks each, coinciding with those of the University, compose the scholastic year, and the price of board and tuition is ninety dollars a term. Applications should be made as early a3 practicable, ac companied with a statement ot the ago and proficiency of the applicant. May 1st. 35-U5J. FOR SALE. jfEfe WILL SELL, at private sale, ONE TRACT OF ill LAND, containing 1,000 acres, within one to two miles of Whiteville, Colnmbus county, N. C. Alio, 900 acres, joining the W. & 1.1. R. R-, on Big Creek, Columbus coun ty, N. C. 20 shares W. & M. R. R. Stock. For particulars, apply to ALFRED SMITH, Whiteville, Columbus Co , N. C. or JAS C. SMITH & CO., Wilmington, N. C. April 28. 197-lw-35-2m. STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, Court of Pleas nnrt Quarter Sessions, March Term, 1857. James Sampson, vs. Original Attachment. William Polvogt. ) IT APPEARING to the satisfaction of the Court that the Defendant in this case is a non-resident, It is therefore er dcred by tho Court that publication be made for six weeks in the Wilmington Journal, notifying said Defendant to appear at the next term of this Court, and plead, answer or demur, or judgment final, by default, will bo taken against him, and the nronartv levied upon be sold fo satisfy Plaintiff's deb and costs. Teste, SAM'L R. BUNTING, Clern A pril 24. 34-6t. STATE UF NORTH CAROLINA, Court of Pleas mid Quarter Sessions, March Term, 1857. James Kerr, ) . . vs. Original Attachment. IJT PJPEARING to the satisfaction of the Court that the Defendant in this case Is a non-resident, it is therefore or dered bv the Court that publication be made for six weeks in the Wilmington Journal, notifying said defendant to appear at the nest term of this Court, and plead, answer or demur. or judgment final, by default, wiu De lanen against mm, ana the nronerty levied upon be sold to satisfy Plaintiff's debt and cost? Teste, SAM'L. R. BUNTING, Clerk. April 24. 34-6t. PIANO FORTES. JUST RECEIVED AND OPENED, one door Sonth of my Furniture Store;, a lot of very superior Pianos, from several Manufactories ; tne Dess 1 nave ever oaereu ui iu place, sizes ti, i, 6 and 7 Octave, rosewood cases, full round and square finish, full iron frames, fcc, Ac. A small advance on Manufacturers' wholesale prices, will be asked, and the usual guarantees given. XOVE Wilmington, N.C., May 8th, 1857 SS-tf STATE OK NORTH tAHUUA, Court of P'cas and Quarter Sessions, March Term, 1857. John A. Mclnnis, vs. Original Attachment. Joseph J. Ward. 3 XT APPEARING to the satisfaction of the Court that the JL Defendant in this caso is a non-resident, it is therefore or dered by the Court that publication be made for six weeks in the Wilmington Journal, notifying said Defendant to appear at the next term of this Court, and plead, answer or demur, or judgment final, by default, will be taken against him, and the property levied upon be sold to satisfy Plaintiff's debt and costs. Teste, SAM'L. R. BUNTING, Clerk. April 24 34-6t. GREAT INDUCEMENT TO CAPITALISTS. Saw and Grist Mill for Sale. WILL BE SOLD at Public Auction, on Saturday, the 30th of May, the following Property, viz: , A CIRCU LAR SAW MILL situated on the Shallotte iRiver, Bruns wick County, N. C. Ths above Mill is only lfc miles from the Bar, on which there is from 11 to 14 feet of water. The Mill has a 40 Horse Engine, 3 Cylinder Boilers 30 foet long and 30 inches in diameter, 2 run of Circular Saws, a Shingle Machine and Grist Mill. There is also a good wharf running to the channel 60 leet wide. ' . Tbfl nremisM on which the above is situated, contains 3 or 4 acres f Land on which there are two convenient Dwelling llruiapa until naceMa.iT Npirro Quarters, tee. 4ln fact every fu.-MHtv tn rn.rrv nn t.hft business. There is & lares scope of A J - J - - country from which timber can he obtaped at all times, ana flnotfw) in iha mill. I I U L V V. L w - w - - . The above property will be sold (on the premises) on 9, il, m and 24 months credit nresentin? inducements seldom to be met with. For further particulars apply to JOHN DAWSON, or W. G. HOOPER, Wilmington, N. C. or to A..TOLSON, Shallotte, Brunswick Co., N. C. April 10th, 1857. I82-3t-33-ts The Power of PowDER.On Friday afternoon, the workmen engaged in the excavation of etone at Qaarryviile, Ci ., had a tremendous blast. Instead of drilling holes, they found a large fissure, into which tbey poured 1,500 pounds of powder, and then slop ped up the crevive. When the train vvas fired, at least 3,000 tons of rock were removed, 1,000 ton? being thrown from 25 to 100 rods distant. One solid mass of rock, . weighing at least 50 tons, was thrown a distance of 30 rods. Fences in the vicinity were completely destroyed, and the tops of trees taken off as clean as if done by an axe. From the Journal of Commerce. The Bay Itlands. The clause in the Dallas-Clarendon Tieaty, as amended by the TJ. S. Senate, declaring the sovereign ty ol the Republic of Honduras over the Bay Islands to be absolute, and free from all limiiations or con ditions, generally supposed to be that portion of the treaty to which the British Government have taken exception, and which has caused its final rejection. It was certainly understood in this country, and it was apparently the general impression in England, that by the treaty negotiated last August between I. oid Claren,!on an Don Vicior Herran, special Envoy of Honduras, the Queen of Great Britain renounced ail right, real or supposed, to 'he islands of Ruatan, Bonacca, Uiill, Barbarat, Helene and Moxat, known as the Bay Islands and fcrmally ceded them to the Republic of Honduras, the government of that State agreeing: to respect ihe rights and posses sions of the British settlers, and giving them the op tion to become citizens of Honduras, or to continue British subjects under British protection ; and that the only return or equivalent to be made by Hondu ras, wnts a right of transit from ocean to ocean guar anteed to Great Britain and the United States, and an undertaking to make a fiee port at each terminus of the proposed road. This arrangement of the Central American contro versy, so far as the Bay Islands were concerned, was considered very satisfactory, both in this country and in England. According to the strict right of the question, in the American view of the case, there was no treaty necessary to restore to Honduras the islands which belonged to her of right; which she had al ways claimed to he part of the territory ceded to her in 1821, when Spain abandoned all claim to that country, and which she had never lost cr ceded to any other power by conquest or treaty. It was only necessary for Great Britain to abandon territory which she had improperly seized and illegally held, and by the colonization ot which, in 1852 two years after the conclusion of the Clayton Bulwer Treaty she had manifestly violated the letter and spirit of that Convention. If, however, the Government of Groat Britain thought it more consi tent with the na tional dignity to satisfy our claims without and direct concession to us, by separate negotiauon with Hon duras, so long as the end was accomplished, and the islands restored to their proper owner, we had no ob jection to make, imd only rejoiced that so honorable and satisfactory a means of adjusting the difficulty had been deviled. The London papers at the time were of the san e opinion, and thought that " the relinquishment of some worthless islands," the title of which was more than doubtful, was a cheap price to uy for the settlement of a tangled and embarrass ing dispute. The claim that the Bay Islands were especially exempted from the application of the Clayton-Bulwer Treaty, as being the " small islands in the neighbor hood of the Belize and known as its dependencies," to which it was agreed that the provisions of the Convention should notextenil, is obviously not tenable from the fact that the most Southern paitof the Belize is more than 100 miles distant from the most Northern part of the Bay Islands, and all doubt on the subject was removed by a despatch written by Sir George Grey, then Colonial Secretaiy, in 1836, to Mr. Ccxe, Agent of the " Eastern coast of Central Ameiica Commercial and Agricultural Company," in which the boundaries of the Belize are clearly de fined, and which not only do not include the Bay Islands or any of them, but do not come within sixty miles of them in any direction. It being thus mani fest that the Bay Islands do not form any pan of the " dependencies" of the Belize settlement, a limited right to which for ocrlain specified parpeeo m granted to Great Britain by the crown of Spain in 1783, and subsequently confirmed in 1786, as they were not specifically ceded by Spain at any lime, and as Honduras has never conveyed them and has al ways protested against the British pretensions to their possession, it was not unreasonable that the Govern ment of the United States shoul 1 consider the Royal Warrant of March 26, 1852, creating the colony of the Bay Islands, a violation of the Treaty of July 4, 1850, by which the United States and Great Britain agreed never to " occupy, or fortify, o. colonize, or assume or exercise any dominion over Nicaragua, Costa Rica, or the Mosquito Coast, or any part of Central America." To give the nominal sovereignty of the islands to Honduras while Great Britain reserves a protecting power over the colony and dictates the nature of the institutes which Honduras is to establish, amounts practically to no cession at oil, and is open to the same objections on the part of this country as the pretended British sovereignty by virtue 0! Colonel MacDonald's seizure of the islands. If it be admit ted that Honduras is entit ed 'o the possession of the islands that they are and always have been geo graphically and politically attached to Honduras what possible rtght can Great Britain have to make her abandonment to the lawful owner of that to which she never had any right, the ground for interfering with the internal affairs of an independent State, and dictating how the restored territory should be gov erned ? At all events, how can Great Britain ex pect that the United States will join in the interfer ence and participate in the dictation ? If Honduras thinks proper to exclude negro slavery from ituatan and the other islands on her coast, we have no dis position to disapprove her decision, and no right to interfere ; and if, on the other Land, she thinks it conducive, to her interests to establish negro servitude, neither the United States nor Great Britain has any f ower to prevent her, without an unwarrantable vio ation of her independence as a sovereign State. If the alleged cause of the rejection of the Treaty by the British Governmentjprove to be correct, we may regret that the controversy between the two countries is still unsettled, and that four years have been spent in fruitless negotiation ; but our Govern ment are fiee from all reproach as being in any way accountable for the failure, either from want of good faith and a sincere anxiety :o adjust tie difficulty in a manner satisfactory to all parties, or from a too unyielding adherence to their own vierrs and opin ions. Road to California A letter from 'Vashington to." The South" gives the tollowing information : "One of the remarkable enterprises ot our da is the construction of a wagon road to the California frontier ; and the departure of several expeditions is at this moment regarded with no little interest. From such information as I have of the several pro posed routes, theie is little doubt but that that known as the southern one, and with Fort Yuma as its ter minns, will be adopted as the mail route, although from its gieat deflection it roust increase the distance from Washington to San Francisco some three or four hundred miles over that of the emigrant trail by the way of Salt Lake and thiough the Sooth Pass 1 be great and only objection, however, to this lat ter route is the snows in the winter season. There almost a natural road the entire distance, over A Itdy'm Traveling Wartlrotee." A few months since a lady from a neighboring city pat-Bed through Baltimore en route . to Washington, expecting to be absent from her home for two days. In the rush of travel about that time two trunks, con taining ber wardrobe, were missed, and as she held the checks of one of our railroads for them, the company of course were liable for the contents of the trunks. She was requested to give, as far as she could remember, a list of the articles in the trunks, and their value, when the following list was for warded, and is now among the archives of the office 1 diamond bracelet and pin 1 hair bracelet 1 do 1 heavy gold bracelet. . . 2 do. rings 1 coral bracelet and pin. 1 pearl fan 1 brilliant pin 10 I gold chain 20 & small coral bracelets $450 60 20 110! 20 15 2 pearl card cases 15 Artificial flowers. . . 1 set honiton laces 1 set Valenciennes laces. I cet Applique lacea. ... Other collars & sleeves 30 20 40 1 handkerchief 12 1 do 1 do 1 do. 1 do 1 do Others amount to ... . Boquet holder Opera cloak Ermine furs 1 velvet mantilla 1 parasol 2 embroidered skirts.... 1 black flounce dress.... 1 pink do 1 buff do 1 buff plain silk 10 1 blue brocade 25 1 do 1 white muslin flounced. 1 do. do. .. 5 7 8 5 8 30 10 30 30 30 5 40 45 55 45 20 30 30 1 brown merino 30 1 black silk bai .me 18 1 do. satin do 12 1 plain aBhes of rose do. 12 2 lace skirts 25 24 8 10 10 2 5 3 6 3 3 6 4 7 2 2 2 7 1 4 4 3 4 7 1 head-dress 10 pair drawers. 2 chemises.... .... I air corsets 2 pair white silk hose. . .' I pair DiacK ao ... 3 pair Lisle thread h ose . ; 355 pair cotton hose. ..... 1 pair wnue jua gsuiers. 1 pair brown and bronze 1 pair walking boots... -1 pair red kid slippers.. . 1 pair bronze do 1 pair black prunell slippers 20 2 ivory stick fans. no 1 Trhita pa J per shell comb. . 1 dressing comb 1 brush 1 braid hair.... 1 set curls . fan. do 10 3 night-caps 2 I book 1 opera glass... 2 hand mirrors. 1 glove box.... 7 pair gloves 1 18 2 3 7 2 pair mitts 6 1 do 5 plain ckirts 10 2 flannel skirts 4 1 black silk basque 12 1 all wool delaine dress. 8 1 brown popplein dress. . 7 1 night dress 2 Plain skirts 1 Trunk 30 D 15 Portfolio 4 Flounced skirts 5 Letter paper, pens, water colors, drawings, letters, &c. is which the wagons and light carriages f tne Call fornia emigrant have already passed ; and but for the diead of the snows, no comparison could be in stituted between this and. any other route. It has hp?n pstimatedto me that the distance by this route from the Mississippi to San Francisco might be made in twelve days by mail and passenger coaches moving at the rate of six miles an hour. Over a great part of the distance they might easily make ten miles an hour. The roads, such as are proposed, will proba bly be entirely completed in two seasons. A Cheap Place to Lite l.The Literary Ga zette, in a notice of Mr. Nea'e's work on Syria, says " People who wish to live well and cheap at the same time, should go to Antioch. Mr. Neale tried to be extravagant there, but found it to be impossi' ble, house rent, servants, horses, board, washing and wine included, to epend more than 40 a year., Ob, that Antioch were-in London!, FancjiZJ lbs. of good mutton for Is. fat fowls for 2d. apiece-;-?" lbs. ot fish for Is. and all possible fruits and yege: tables for 2d. a week! If we remember .arigbi, the garden of Eden was "somewhere near this place." 1 mourning dress,raw slk 1 drab woolen skirt 1 white emb'd fl'n'l skirt 2 long night dresses. .. . 10l f 1,765 The foregoing catalogue was given as all that could be remembered at the time, but the next day another list was received, enumer iting articles to the amount of $300, making the grand total of the value of a young lady's wardro. e $2000, independent of the dresses, jewelry, &c, which she was wearing at the time the trunks were lost. Fortunately, however, for the Company, the missing trunks were found, having been miscarried, and their contents all safe. Baltimore American. A noteworthy fact about this lady is the compar ative estimate she placed upon the outside and the inside of her head. For the outside. Artificial flowers, $30 ; parasol, 5 ; shell comb, $4; dressing comb, $4 ; brush, $3 ; braid h air, $4 5 curls, $7; 3 head-dresses, $20; 3 night caps, $2 Total $79. For the inside. One book, one dollar ! No doubt the lady rated the two sides of her era uiun at the proper proportion of value. Statistic of Cotton. T he following: brief items of the history of cotton for about a hundred years 1730 to 1836 will be read and referred to with interest : 1730. Mr. Wyatt spins the first cotton yarn in Eng land by machinery. 1735. Th natch first eiport coiton from Surinam. 1742. First mill lor spinning cotton erected at Bir mingham, moved by mules or horses ; but not suc cessful in operation. 1749. The first shuttle generally used in England. 1756. Cotton velvets and quiltings in England for the first time. 1761. Arkwright obtained the first patent for the spinning frame, which he further improved. 1768. The stocking frame applied by Hammond to making lace. 1772. A bill pa?spd to prevent the export of ma chinery used in cotton factories. 1779. Mule spinning invented by Hargrave. 1782. First import of raw cotton from Brazil into England. 1782. Watt took out his patent for the steam en gine. 1782. A bounty granted in England on the export of certain cotton goods. 1785. fower looms invented by Dr. Cartwnght. oieam engines usea in cotton lactones. 1785. Cotton imported intr England from the Uni ted States. 1786. Bleaching first performed by agency of oxy. muiiatie acid. 1787. First machinery to spin cotton put in opera tion in France. 1789 Sea Island cotton first planted in the United States ; and Upland cotton first cultivated for use and export about this time. 1790. Slater, an Englishman, built the first Ameri can cotton factory at Pawtucket, Rhode Island. 1792. Eli Whitney, an American, invents the cotton gin, which he patents. 1798. First mill and machinery for cotton erected in Switzerland. 1799. Spinning by machinery introduced into Sax ony this year. 1803 First cotton factory built in New Hamp shire. 1805. Power looms successful and widely intro duced into England. 1807. The revolution in Spanish America begins to furnish new markets for cotton manufactures. 1810. Digest of cotton manufactures in the United States by Mr. Gallatin, and another by Mr. Tench Cox, of Philadelphia. 1811. Machinery to mahe bobbin lace patentedby John Bern. 1313. The Indian trade more free, and more Brit ish manufactures sent thither. 1813. The power loom firit introduced into the United States; first at Waltham. 1818. Average price of cotton thirty-four cents higher than since 1810. New method of preparing sewing by Mr. Holt. 1819. Extraordinary price for Alabama cotton lands. 1820. Steam power first applied with success ex tensively to lace manufactures. 1822 First cotton factory in Lowell erected. 1823. First export of raw cotton from Egypt into Great Britain: 1825. New Orleans cotton at from twenty-three to twenty-fire cents per pound . 1S26. Self acting mule spinner patented in Eng land by Roberts. 1827. American cotton manufactures first exported to any extent. 1829. Highest duty in the United Stales on foreign cotton manufactures. - .. - 1830. About this time Mr. Dyer intro 'uced a ma chine from the United Slates into England for the purpose of making cards. 1832. Daly on cotton goods imported into the U. States reduced, and in England it is forbid to employ minors in cotton mills to work more than ten hours per day, or nine hours 'On Saturday j in consequence they work at something else. 1834. Cotton at seventeen cents.- 1835. Extensive purchase made of cotton lands by Speculators and others. 1836. Cotton from eighteen to.twenty cents. The merchant who does not advertise liberally in the newspapers has been very appropriately com pared to a man who has a lantern, but is too stingy to buy a candle r lr .' ; -- ' " Capital, punishment," as the boy said when the mistiess seated him with the girls. 1 At last accoants by mail froai Wahingt0D, Amos Kindall was dangerously ill. Truth Well Spoken. The tendency of agricultural "pursuits is to gire distinctness and strength to home associations and lrnuences. The greater communities are made up of the smaller ; and as a community increases in magnitude it decreases in its local influences. At tho base of all is the divinely-appointed institution of the family, where the greatest power is concentrated in the hands of the father, who is the patriarch, le gislator, j udge and executot of his household estate. Living on his own domain, with his woodlands, pas tures, meadows and hills, and streams about him, he is supreme, with only those few and necessary imi tations which the larger community throws around him. It is here that the influence. of woman man's first and last comforter on earth is felt and recog nized. It is here that Bhe openeth her mouth with wisdom, and in her tongue is the law of kindness." It in here that "she looketh well to her household, and eateth not the bread of idleness." It was at hpme that King Lemuel learned the good and wise " words that his mother taught him." Mother ! The sweetest word in all the babbling languages of men! It is the mission of woman it is the holy mission of the mother to impress upon the young mind the first lessons of truth, virtue, wisdom and courage. Her empire is in the affections of her husband and children, who " arise up and call her blessed." ?P right regulation of these independent house holds depends the welfare of the larger communities which, wh powers more limiteJ, are composed of these smaller ones. And, so as the influences of these Association and Fairs are calculated to enno ble, dignify and enrioV the occupation of the farmer, just so far will they tena t0 increase tho acliveoesa and the wholesome influences of his home making him and the members of his household, better citi zens of the la-ger communities. The family being a divine institution, tho sentiment and the affection upon which it is based are. innate in man. Hence it is universality. No merely hu man institution, however perfect, can ever take its place. Directly, or indirectly, almost all great and good men have been indebted for their benificent power and influence, to the early teachings of pa rents, and the genial nurture of home. Above all nations, we should cherish the family relation. Tho influence of home was the inspiration that swelled the great hearts of our fathers for the struggle which has given freedom to their sons ; and we will fail to transmit the boon to our descendants, if we enlist not for its preservation the helps by which it was originally won. If all homes could be made pleas ant, and all family relations fraternal, kind and pure society would lose its hypocrisy and guile ; and man kind, actuated by true Christian charity, would move sleadiiy on, from triumph to triumph toward the per fection of the intellectual and moral nature of man. The spirit of inquiry, investigation and enterprise, that has been awakened at the Township, County and State Fairs, by competition for premiums on household fabrics, and on products of the dairy, the farm and the shop, may justly be regarded as a link in the chain of home education ; and this is a very proper direction for things to take at this period in our history. At the base of the prosperity of any people lies this great principle make labor fashionable at home. Educate, instruct and encourage, and offer all the in centives you can to give interest and dignity to labor at home. Enlist the heart and intellect of the fami ly in support of a domestic system that will mako labor attractive at the homestead. By means of the powerful influences of early home education, endea vor to invest practical labor that will cheer the heart of each member vl llie family, and thereby you will give to your household the grace, peace, refinement and attraction which God designed a home should possess. The truth is, wo must talk more, think more, work more and act more, in reference to ques tions relating to home. The training and improvement of the physical, in tellectual, social and moral power and sentiments of the youth of our country, requires something more than the School House, Academy, College, and Uni versity. The young mind shoulJ receive judicious training in the fbld, in the garden, in the barn, in ths workshop, in the parlor, in the kitchen in a word, around the hearthstone, at home. . Whatever intellectual attainments your son may have acquired, he is unlit to go forth into society if he has not had thrown around him the genial and purifying influences of parents, sisters, brothers, and the man-saving influence of the family government. The nation must look for virtue, wisdom and strength, to the education that controls and shapes the home policy of the family circle. There can be no love of country where there is no love of home. Patriotism, true and genuine, the only kind worthy of the name, derives its mighty strength from foun tains that gush out around the hearth-stone; and those wiio forget to cherish the household interests will soon learn to look with indifference upon the interests of their common country. We most cultivate the rortta not thn inn VJn must make the family government, the school, tho farm, the church, the 6hop, the agricultural fair, the laboratories of our future greatness. Wo must edu cate our sons to be farmers, artisans, architects, en gineers, geologists; hottaniets, chemists in a word, practical men. Their eyes must be turned from Washington to their States, conn. ies, townships, dis tricts, homes. This is true patriotism, and the only patriotism that will perpetually preserve the nation. Exchange Paper. Tasting of Pnntti. Copy-Book Maxims, for Little Children of a Larger growth. Too much vinegar spoils the salad. Gutta percha is good for tho sole. Ceremonies, like flags, are best waived. Prejudices and frogs croak loudest in the dark. With men, as with monument?, position every thing. The busy tongue, sooner than not talk, scandalises. An English wife and a French cook ! if a man's home is not nappy witli those blessings it is his own fault. Home Truths. The more servants, the less speed. The monthly nurse is greater than the master. De pend upon it, cupboard love is all stuff. Spare the whip, and you'll spoil the syllabub. Historical Measure. An Alison a day wouldn't make a Grote a year ! The Oldest Error on Record. The invention of gunpowder has generally been attributed to the Chi nese. This must be an error our stupid historians meant surely to say " Gunpowder-Tea." Education. " Yes, sir," said an obtuse alderman, who had been conversing with a wonderful professor on the above subject, "it's perfectly Jrue memory may make a learned pig ; but to my mind, sir, you can't stuff him better than with onions." The Philosophy of Kant '.K woman beats the old German, for her philosophy is, mostly, not ony Kant, but won't! The Hermit of the Haymarket. A Terrible Reverse.---" No children, now-a-days, ma'am ! All our children are men and all our men are childish, ma'am !" Mr. Fogey. Description of One's Own Weddino. McCarthy, the facetious editor cf the Bardstown, Ky., Gazette, J 1... W a inrfohtart trt Vita ntrrr. i was marrieu lasi ' " ocn tor the following description of tho party : During our viIt to Bullit county we heard ol a parly and concluded to attend. Have an indistinct memory of a ceremony having transpired, where sundry persous were assembled 3 where a dignified gentleman in vestments asked a nervous gentleman in spectacles if he was willing to do so and so for the future in regard to a figure under a veil in his vicin ity, and tho nsrlrous' gentleman very emphatically promised everything" asked of him ; and then similar promises were exacted of the veiled figure, after which there was shaking of hands among the men folks, and much kissing among the women folks, fol lowed by catting of eake7 popping champagne bot ties, music, dancing, and so fourth. Altogether tho party was a very pleasant one.

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