K1
vf
TDE WILMINGTON JOURNAL.
j, A. HMOBLHARD, Editor and Proprietor
To whom all tetter s on business must be addressed
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Y0L. 27.
WILMINGTON, N. C, FKIDAY M0BNIM, JUNE 9, 1871.
NO. 18
3
lusaac Asylum of iorth Caroltua.
T3E FOLLOWISO tXTHAOTS OF LAWS
in relation to the Insane Aaylam, era pab
i,.nf,d for the inform ition of the public. Tha
following ia Section 27 of Chapter 67, Actis of
13G3- tJ. ratiuta marcn urn, ioj :
'tEC 27. The expenses of carrying any iaeaLe
person to the Asylum, and of removing him c.r
her therefrom, shall be paid ont of ihe Pnblic
Trtaaary upon a warrant of the tiuperintendent,
approved by the Governor, unless such pereou
ehall have proporty eufneieiit for he pajmaut
thereof, and in tLat case they ehall be paid out
of the proceed of such prcpeity upon order
made for that purpose by the jjlerk of the Su
perior Court of the proper county."
The following i bection 4, of an "Met ln re.v
tion to tha Ina-me Aeyluui of Nort'a CarwJicia,
ratified April 5'.b. 1871 : .
"ttEC. 4. Section 21 of An Ait ia relation to the
Lunatic Asylum. ratified t!io 9:h day of March,
lfc63, is amended by tdd iz tnereU the folio
ing Proviso : n , . . ,. .
Froviiei, Tint tho flnperintend'u.t eha'l not
fiitfn ny warranter th carrying to or removal
from the Insane Aavium, of any iuaaao persou
antil there ehtil b j exhibited to said Nuperin
tenJont and filed in h s keeping a certificate un
der the cffijiil seal of the 01 -rlt of tha Bneriur
Court ot the county whence u'h irmana person
was Lronght, or to which he ia to bo removed,
that he has Lot property urricient to pay such
expn."
Ihe attention cf cou-jty officers ia reapeotfally
called to the provisions of ILtJ er 1G7, Lws of
18G'J-70, entitled ''Au Act to py tha expeuaea of
idiots accl lunatics iucurreJ by counties iu cer
taia caeca."
Tii9 lantitutiou bsin fail to its utmost ca
pao tv aud a very large number of applications
f jr adniiation on tilt, no patnnt need be Lrought
without pretLus correspondence.
euqene amadou, Pup't
jane 3 211 dtwlt
ViOLlNS BA.Jl)S m isTHlMjS.
X.ECEIVD AT J. D. LOVE'3 BOOKSTORE
an atscriment of Violiaa and Baujd some very
fine tooed inetrurain. Also, 1h9 b-tt Italian
S'rings fur Gui'.ar and Violin.
Jnae3 2:i-dtwl
A MUDF.E NEWSPAPER.
The Carolina Messenger,
1 UBLI6IIED EVtliY Fill DA V,
AT GOLD-BOP.O. K. O.
IMP R 0 VED A XIj EN LA 11 GED !
A EV.SIAPKi! VY THE FliEtENT llMa.8,
1TKNIF.I FuiiTHE I'E'lPlE NcW ON EiUTH,
includiug Fnuer, chtrac-, Mrrchants, Pio
feHfiO!iil Mi.-n, aud all manner of hobebt fo'ka,
and tbo wiven, ho.'is and dot;hti ra if all Mich.
OS Li V T AO DOiiMUS A VKAK !
ix Coi'iKi one Ye Mi rou 110
Evtry uew subscriber receives, as
A GIFT, a han.lKotro POCKLT MAP of
NOKLE1 CAROLINA, coutaicing a'so a
Calftd ir, it!-l the time of holding Sui?iior
('ourt'; in t very County throughout thu
Sute.-jja
No North ( Atullniin should l Wltltout
tliiM Slap.
The MtdSK.soKr. p-o-eraiut nty a rtdable
Family apkii, (kv iu Ha 7:h loluais, ) and, ks
a VKuitE cr siws, has aiwaya held the rlret
ran'd trin'.K S nMiern j.iurnalts. I s D'iWo oi.
every topic ( f intercut political, literary, social
doiQ'rprio kt If-ieitrn i-t always fresh, abundant,
vanona a-nl ac -ura'e, comprleinx the w ho!r-circle
ofcirui.t iLtedgosce, niwa rendered with
euch prouipti'udo and spirit, that tho paper his
a larire anil increasing circulation.
AH AN OUOAN OF OPINION.
The jEd-ENOF.R ii fearless, trenohant, indomi
table, ardent iu its advooacy of sound Der;io
"era'ic principles, mis aring in its denunciation
of poli ic il atmstB at.d corruption; and not con
fining its discussion to mere politics, it takes a
wi le range touches upon a great variety of sub
jects, an l aims to be a safe guide of public
opinion oa all topics which engage public atten
tion. It gives ojuspiouous prominence to State
news and market reportP.
Canvassers Wanted is Every Cgvnty.
"D OUit MONEY
in Tost Office orders, wherever conveniei;t, if
not, then register tho letter containing money.
Addre3a Jt LIUS A. BOM1TZ,
Kftltor ind Prop'r
Goldeboro', N. C.
mar 3 dlt-wly
EXCHANGE HOTEL,
HILLSBOHO' BTKEET, RALEIGH, N. C.
A. A. HARBIN FRoriuEToR.
jan 14 Htar copv 02-ltd tfimw ch
J. D. PEARSALL
Having qualified as isspectoii of
Naval Stores, Ac, reapec fully offers his eer-
vicss to his friends and the public generally,
may 19 15-wtf
S100 o S250at
weekly to Agents everywhere, selliog our Patent
tilvrr Mould While Wire Clothes Lints. J uii
neas permanent. For full particulars, address
GILJAKD WIIIE MILLM, Philadelphia. Pa.
may 13 15-wlmch
hAlIUKLT. GKEEIU
(Successor to Diilogua k Greer,)
Fire Hose Manufacturer,
620 NORTH 8T., PDILADELPHIA.
Kstabllshed In 1S4I.
Bteam Fire EDgine, Forcing and Suction Hose,
Leather and Rubber Buckots, Pipe, Nozzle,
Hcrew, and Patent OouplitK of all kinds.
feb 24 wfimch
UOBVIHT J0HS0N.
INSPECTOR OF NAVAL HTORE8, COTTON, Ac.
WlLniRUTUH, 1. O
OFFICE AT JOHN O. HEYER'S STORE,
would inform his friends and old customers
that he has qualified as Inspector, and solicits
their patronage.
Jan 13
w tf
VVILiMTNGTON MIJL.1.S.
WILltllKIUtOV, H. c,
NORTHROP & fU tUHXG, Propri tors.
- Carg .es or YFLLOW PINE LUilBElt fur
nished fr anv market at short notice.
All kinds of PLANED LUMBER alwas on
hand. Also, LATfld, BRICK. &c, &o.
dec 16 45 6m
a VOiUtlCACtiS.-A VIV'VIA OK liVUL
A. indiscretion, causing uervons debility, pre
mature decay, etc., haviug tried in vaiu every
advertised remedy, hs discovered a simple
means of nelf cure, which he will send free to his
fallo-v sufferers. J. II. TUTTLE, 78 Nassau St.,
New Yo k City.
Jin 13 49 wGch
ALL KLSDiTrtF
JOB WOEX
NF.ATLY &y.D EXPEDITIOUSLY
CXFCrUTKO KT THE
TTTTIV J. Of'-'
The World lleTolvti.
A beautiful and well educated younar
lady has just opened a boot and thoe store
in Philadelphia. She has three girl clerkp,
and they all wear little fancy aprons made
of leather, eo aa to look business like, at
the same time pretty. There has lone
been been a lady's shoe store in Baltimoie
owned and conducted by a lady and her
female elerkf.
Tho Detroit Free Press says we may
judge from tappeurancep, to most of tho
ltadicals,
"The saddest word of tongue or pen
Is Grant ia eoing to. run again."
Leslie, the Democratic candidate for the
Governorship of Kentucky, ia stumping
the State jointly with Gen. Harlan, the
Kepuuii3an candidate.
Cumberland county holds its Convention
on the nth inst.
The dry weather has damaged the crops
OUR SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE.
Hunts ville, Ala., May 31.
Mr Deir JoCRJfAii : Your tired corres
pondent ha? at J&si lound a few days of
grateful rest iu this quiet place Though
that unfortunate a:id doubtless much
maligced individual, tie Wandering Jew,
has for a loLg time commanded our t-iueer-eat
sympathy in his terrible, never ending
nnre t, it has occurred to us that if he
were to publish, from time to time, an ac
count of Lis truvelf, Lo would be about
' even " with his reader?. Iu a like spirit
of revenge we propce to eay a fcw words
this morning.
THE CEOP3.
The best eoru cud cotton along out route
was in Houtli Crolia where the prompt ct
was iLdeed tncouraing, though occasional
fields sLowtd a very ctcided " neutrality "
on the part of the freedmf n in the s'rug
gla between the gr?sj and tlio crjp lor the
lifo giving nutriuieut of thtir common
motbir eartb.
In northern Georgia there is ve.-y little
cotton comparatively to to seen along
tbu Hue cf the railwry. The com is back
wurJ. Thti wheat shows a, poor sl&ud,
aud u additiou Las been very much in
jured by tho ius fthbh has attacked b jth
etalk aud blaJY. It i-i e?timHttd taut not
more than a half t-r two-thirds of a crop
will bestved in t-j harvest j a Legrnning.
The cat croi, it is ti be feared, is adoo in
joreJ, thojijh n t tj tho same tx'eLt.
Iu north AUbiin the nina and cold
pprir.g have kept b ick Loth cotton and
corn. The btiud of cotton, lnwerer, is
oaid to bu gooJ, una tiie t.n i of "grass"
very ocd, but thij loes not create an ap
prehensin iu th m:u ?s cf i.iir colored
fc-llow-citiztLe.
The pi inters hor-j work dillerently frem
us in iorih Carolina aud ia some respect;
much more ad iiatageoualy. The plan
here i.s to crop "on r hares" with the labor
er, with this addition, tLat the merchant
conies in with bdvauces lo the laborer.
The merchant takes a lien on the negro's
part of the crop m l seeks profit ia hftui
liug the cotma as well ns ia his percentage
on goods sol In Miiuy ref-pecia this sys
tem i.s better, especially iu bid year?, for
the laud owner tu;tn to p iv money wages
or t cioj.) on
situres,
making or beiug
ret-p ji.sible for advMucts, as ptnsdced with
us. lli v l :ng the mercLa'dn will liud
profit in the ilxn is tx doubtful problem
vet to by solved.
TOI.1TICS.
There being no otfi-upaigcs ia progress the
rx-litical atmcsphero : aii.fii;Jy undid
turbed.
I have convero- d with no gentlemin,
however, who d-jes ujt concur iu tuoopin
ion that it is the true p-.dicv lor th S att
to let our Northern brettirea conduct th
coming presidential campaigu upon their
own ground and tLeir osu plan, withou
the complications that must aiise from au
enUng'iag alliance with Southern peop.e.
THE TRIP.
There surel can be no p!sieo batter
fitted to provoke calm rtil-ction and pious
mtditation than tho Wiimingtcn ahd
Manchester Railroad. Tho speed of
tho train is so gentle, the pa-eengers sd
few and the face of the country bo un
broLenly monotonous that both road and
country asem to be parts of some bene
ficent plan of Nature to ail'ord man an op
portunity to retire from the busy scenes
of a selfish world ind rellect undisturbed
upon thecdianges and chances of this mor
tal life.
KIKGSVILLE.
Under theto toothing influences our
fellow traveler and ourself reaahed Kings
ville, ''sweet Kingsville, loveliest village of
the plain," end in meditative mood keptour
seats, pondtriDg in our hearts ihe inscrata
biiity of tho wisdom that could devisa and
keep iu existence t-uch a road in such a
country. We waited and still waited, but
being to fully imprefssd with that must
unequitable of equity doc rines, that "time
was not of the essence cf the contract,"
we became not uneasy. Iu the course of
au hour or two, however, our worthy Con
ductor came iu with wo3 paiuted on his
countenance an-3 asked what we were d ung
there. WV responded that having t.n
abiding faith in tho blessed hope of im
mortality, wo were waiting to go to Au
gusta. HeieJjoa ho gave us the grati
fying intelligence that
WE WERE LETT AT KINGSVILLE ;
that we ought to have changed oars ; that
our oar had gone ; that he had ju6t eaten
tho only dinner in the plaoe, and that the
next train would not leave until 10 p. m !
Not a word was said we oo ild ouly look
reproachfully at each other and at the Con
duetor. Lt iucuage was utterly inadequate.
Now, my dear Journal, we know lull well
it is a pretty hard thing, indeed, au iu-
sultiuc thine: for a man to tell auomer, ex
oectincr him to believe it, that ne wan leit
at Kingsville for near ten hours without
Siivinir "damn" a sing'e time. Yet s j ii
WdS go much for calm i: fl-ction aud pious
mAditition. Is Mr. li'-.darers really a
secret tmibsary of tue loung Men's Chris
tian Association, aud n his road ruu
tha interest of ihul u-sefui institution ?
Ten o'ekek oiain At la.t and with it ou;
train, and we bid au affectionate farewell
to Iviucsville. It -vi!S not long re wc
experienced a new sensation, for, upon
coiner to the water rstanu wo lonua ice
r o . - . . ...
witer. Jow everoody Knos tua: ice
water in uniaier time does not conduce
to meditation, henoe we presume its nou-
aniierauce on tha W . t 3J. 11. li. Jus'
here we wish to correct a popu'ar deiuiou
It is cenerully supposed that these letters.
V. tC al. It. li., btana ior me wumiogiun
and Alan Chester Kailroad. Tms is au
error, doubtless, the true description beiDg
the Waiting and Meditative U. 14. liut on
we sped until we reached
ATLANTA,
wheae we had to wait several hours to take
the train for Chatcauooga. The change3
here fcince our last vist were very marked
A splendid sned has been erected over the
rauruad depot, within a stones throw o
whieh looms up the Kimball Home, a mag
nifieent building of six stories, covered
with that haudsomest of all coverings, the
beautiful Mansard Eoof. The road from
Atlanta to Chattanooga-has been leased by
Ihe State of Georgia to a company or a-
sociauou, oi wincn tx-uovernor auel ex
Chief Justice Joseph E.Brown is Preai
dent. As a jurist we know nothing of the
new president; as a urovernor we have not
admired him latterly, that is for the las
half dozsn or so mora times he was in the
Execniive Chamber, but as a railroadie
we think he will prove a success, jadfcinit
from the improved condition of hii rod
and the it creased consideration and at
tention paid to the comfort of the passen
gers. On onr last trip, jnst before th
lease was made, the coaches were dirty atd
uncomfortable, everything disagreeable
and everybody in a bad humor Srit-claes
fare and third-cla s acsomtnc da'ions.
This tims we aw hppy to tay all tb.s a
changed, aud the car we red; iu Lot only
clean, but one of the handsomest we ever
saw.
AULD LASa SYNE.
At several points en route we met o!d
friends and acquaintances. At Chattanoo
ga we had the pleasure cf once more shak
ing by the hand our old friend, the Rez.
C. H. Wiley, for so many yeais the cble,
efficient and popular Superintendent of
Common Schools in North Carolina. He
now lives in Tennessee and is zealously at
work in behalf of the American Bible So
oiety. To think such amao as ho should
be driven from the Strts and such a wretch
as Ashley should take his piacs !
We met again, also, that polished Chris
tian gentleman, as widely known for hi
eloquence as a preacher, as for his lam
ing as a divine, Bithop Q aintr 1 cf Ten
neFsea, whom having onca mtt it is im-t.o--ible
to forget or not to lovo.
We als had the pleasure of renewing a
fcrmer brief acquaintance with thai, iost
kindly, and genial, aud intelligent of g-.iL
tlemtn, ex-Gov. Patton, of Alabama, fl s
uuiiorui politeness and courtesy, especiakily
toward siraugers, mark him as a true gen
tleman cf the old tchO( 1, cf the
sciocl of good Lreoling ana gocd
manners, whoe tchoir.-', we le
gret to say, are rapidly dim.ni-hing iu
numbers. We gratefully remember the
Governor's courtesy to u?. At laat the
brakesman cabed cut
HUNTS VLLE,
nd tired and duit. , wo collected our traj t.
nd oiido for the Liotel 10 rest, per chance
to sleep.
Now in Huuti-viUa it ii euiia; ntly the
correct iLi:ij: to d us uut-ville does, aud
vosh!l a o .c-. t'.erefore, furl to work
prd?iug II iiiisvi le. It. is liieral'y true
err tba' " her wivs are ways of plea-Hii -Dts.
aud her paths er3 p-ace. ' O ;r iiue.1
here have indeed fallen in jdeafjun pi kCes.
Whether we wid take Hiiy thing with tase
liue. remains to be seen vriiiy, w have
as et nothing that we tan cany avty with
ne.
Ignorant or tho geography of this sec
tion when tirft we w.sre heie, wh we sur
prised to find o irselvcs in tho sh.idov oi
mountains while almost iu touud of ih.
river.
Huntsville is the vr ncip il town o North
Alabama, and hasub .iu ti.COJ nliablIaul.
Nature aud ari tern to tiavn vittl with
eaoh other in making it i charming place
liestiutf bWeetly on its mountain embrace,
II 'Ufsviilr- rmijii-da ut3 f a b -auiitul iu
int nr-s'liug in the b s in cf u proud
u.iUg mo h r, uud eiicuciea wiih h r lov
jg rti.S LJ. It is blC of poet C HS-
orpt ou i tten uj for the e -ptciu oene
lit t i.mbitio i - voulk ceutltiue vin il
nis p uce, wo.-, luongh devoid cf oetic
nrr, e know tho rpes and tletirc to
piease.
Tuero me many c stiy and elegaut re-
sidcnce here and liaudiome grounds
noriitd with statuary aud all the other
devicrs that taste can s iggest or money
procuic.
One cf the great attractions cf the place
THE RPRlNrt,
which, at tho foot of tjc bluff ia the heart
of the city, bursts out so larga that pon
the stream, therefrom, can be llaated a
bafeau laden with cotton. The height of
his bluff has batm variously estimated at
rom 100 to 800 feet. We are not skilled
n judging distances, but we think the lal-
Ur figure a ir.fle too high. Here m
Huntsville we will risk our reputation s a
gentleman, at leasr, on 700 leet, possibly
we might be inductd to g j as high as oU.
For the odd fifty feet, however, we will
dare to plead no less authority than that
of eminent divinc3 and charming la.liee,
which we have, teluh !
Speaking of divines, recalls the f et that
recently there have been two grand
ECUMENICAL COUNCILS
held here. Fust came the Diocesan Con
vention of th6 lipiscopal Church, d the
Diocese of Alabma, aud afterwards the
General Assembly of the Presbyterian
Church. The former w.s a State allair.
To the latter cima delegates from every
Sjuthern Stat?, aud it was gratifying to
kuow that th3 represent'ives frum
North Carolina were recoivad here with a
- M . 1
revereiiof and an honor equal to tnat
with which we regaid them at home. The
sermons of the IV-v. Mttsrf. Miller ana
liumple were very highly spoken of.
Your correspondent passed first for a good
Alabama Lipiscopakan, and then for an
erthodox Southern tresbjterian, at large.
We bore our honors meekly.
AN INCIDENT.
A reverend gentleman, with a well do
veloped fondness for lacts and figure h,
asked an irreverend gentlemen, whom be
took to be a citizen, what was the altitude
of this place above the sa. His graceless
response wa, l do n'jt kuu, icaQDOt
tell you snv of thess peop'e aiound here
can tell you, I txpect ad I kcow ab ut it
is that they will ull tell jou if ! hi'h r
than any otber point ia Am.nci. 1 h ro
Uj.ou there was a sudden parting. 1 with
ho. d the name of this graceuss sti augt-i
and mepiion t i- i;:ciden u:!v in t;.c
8tiicte.si C'Jind-nci;.
TH8 AL O Jl'I'.f
!. Ju Ijre Bjs-
.eed, or " Dick jJust'.e-i,' a-, he is more
fmi itrl known u lork, i lending.
Dick" su 1 i-oiLOvhar, "1-ui luhis
mann-rs for a Ju i, out b eviiieut y
toneii d wu v iy ujiijo -iucw ms a-isocia-
t ou wi h Sou; i er.i eu lemea. O n breth
ren of th Ur sjfuk rather kind y of bin.
nd seem io th.uk they can make hotue
tuing out ot him iu the cour.ic ot time.
D ck is a character and cur Souiberi
f.i-nds are h pelul people. As the lar
lamented would say "this remiuds me ot"
JOHN L. PENNINGTON,
one of North Carolina's unappreciated
great men. Our cold climate was unfavor
able to his development. Tiun. p anttO
to the genial soil f Alabama, he reu.iad
one of the gnUu cf mmtard seed. John
has thrived wondei fully. He has blossom
el into "Ti Southern Planter," a tt'ate
Senator aud a Kailroad Pr.ident, ini i
the same John who came so near buying
West Florida. Verily, North Carolina is a
good place to emigrate from. What l
North Carolina's loss is Akbma's gain,
&c. John is cf cjurse uf thi- Klual per-
Hiirtsion. thouirh nor tha disease is of a
mild tue.
In attendance upon the Fed ral Court
was our osel c mrade, Gen. O'Nfal, the
v& taut cuwm tuctr ot the gailanfc AUbams
i riade in the ch rious old army of North
r. Viruiuia. He is 1 xkin well, and la-
tuut I should sav it. vsnerabe, thong i eiib
perfectly erect and soldierly in his bear-
we had the pleasure of
REV. DR. WHEAT.
Many years had elapsed since we bad
seen him Indeed, with a full long white
beard and moustache concealing the great
er part cf his lace, we would scarcely have
recognized him ; but the very firet tone of
bis voice sent a thrill of recognition that
affected us to a degree we had believed lm
posiblr. Never did we hear our old pre
otptcr preach tbe word with more fervor,
force, intelligence or with more eloquence.
He was literally the old man eloquent. It
will gratify his many friends to
knew it at the Doctor is comfcrtably pro
vided for as Itctor of Lazarus chnrch, in
Memphis, and that be retains his hta'th
and snength iu a lerxarkab.'e degree. He
was on a vist to Huntsville to s e friends
and relatives. We never think of t e Dec
tor without a Bigh for his two f?al'r nt sons,
who fell upon the battle field facing the
foe to the very last. Shiloh and Richmond
must bring fad, though proud memorL s to
him. It would bave done your heart good,
my dear Majcr, to have seen our old friend.
But I mast close this too long letter
with the promise of writing again from
Montgomery. En xo pa.
STATE NEWS.
The Conservatives cf Beaufort met at
Washington on latt Tuesday, as we learn
froji the Express, and unanimously, and
amid much enthusiasm, nominated F. B.
Satierthwaite, Esq., as their candidate for
Convention.
The Raleigh lelegram says that Holmes,
Strother & Sanford's Tobacco factory, in
Granville county, has been closed by the
Revenue Department for alleged non-conformity
to law.
The Iiobeso7iiancUa for a meeting of the
citizens of Roberon county, favoiiug Con
vention, to be held in Lumbertou oa next
Frielay the 9th inst. The call is made by
Capt. W. S. Norment. Chairman of the
Conservative County Executive Committee.
Liquor SitzEi in Oxford. We learn
that C'pt. Berry, of the Internal Rnvenue
S'ivn e, h ts been operating lately in Ox
ford, HLfl has made several seizures of
liqu r s for not conforming to guager's
brand. liil. Telegram.
Dn. PRirciiARD. The Baptist Congre
gat:ou, and the many other friends of Dr.
Pritchard, will be glad to learn that he
nus s arted on ins return home from
Texas, and hopes to fill his pulpit in this
city next Sabbath. Ral. Telegram.
The meeting of the friends of Conven
tion, in Wayne county, held in Gbldsbo.-o'
u Saturday last, was a grand success.
Many prominent gentlemen were present,
antl m ny eloquent speeches were deliv
ered. It was resolveel that a County Con
vention t-hould be held on the 10th prox.
for the purpose of nominating candidates
t' reprsen the county in the approaching
State Convention.
The Kobesonian records tho escape of
two negro prisoners from the jail at hum
berton on lbt Monday night. They were
ironed to the fl;or bu1-, procuring some
matches, made a fire around tbe staples,
and thus succeeded in burning them out.
They then rid themselves of their shackles
aud, u-iug them as tools, managed to effect
a breuch in the wal.s, and so got off clear.
Hi -3 Robeson iaasija that a few days ago,
four cf tho Lowrey gang, all heavily arm
ed, mae their appearance at Moes Neck,
antl quietly stopped near the place to enjoy
their noou lunch two cf them seating
ttiemsedve-', for this purpose, upon the mill
dam, near the spot where the lamented
Taylor was murdered, and the other two
on the railroad embankment. Having fin
ished their lunch, they sauntered slowly
a way.
Cotton Seed Oil Factory. Probibly
it i- not generally known to our citizens
that our enterprising fellow townsman, A.
M McPheeter.j. Esq., has in enccefuLop
eraticn, located on the Neuse river, about
10 miles from this city, a factory for the
niinufdctue of cotton seed oil and cake.
Frm the latter is made the celebrated
cotton seed meal, so excellent as food for
cattle. Mr McPheeters, has, we learn,
received large orders from Euiope for the
cotton seed cake, Raleigh Sentinel.
Wake Forest College. We ore indeb
cd to tha managers for an invitation to
attend the Annual Commencement of
Wake Forest C l ege on the 20th of June.
Tho address before the Literary Socie
ties will be elelivered by Rev. J. L. M.
Curry, D. D., of Richmond, Va., and the
serman before the graduating claes by Rev.
J. F. liullhftm, cf Warsaw, N. C, after
whieh theie will be a social entertainment
in Literary Hall complimentary to the
graduating clasp. The Managers are : J.
S. Mitchell, of Hertford county, N. C. ; G.
M. Ireeman, of franklin county, N. C. ;
Li. T. Trautham of Kershaw county, S. C. :
A. R. Jones, ot Raleigh, N. O. ; 8. J. Tatum,
of Davie county, N. C, and J. H. Garvey,
of Ashe county, N. C Kal. Telearam.
Large Fire im Washington. Wo learn
that a fire occurred iu Washington, on
Friday, which caused considerable dum
ae, uestioting a biiek Luildiug, aid the
ofhe used as u custom house. Ihe amount
aud extent of the damage we have been
unable to lero. Washington, like New
born, can ili afford a tire;, having a'ready
suffered feacfu-.iy from the sauie Cause.
soon as we are in possession of the par
ticulars we will publish them. j
P. S. Site- writing ihe above, we learn i
that eoce seven x eight build ngs Were
burcei and destroyed, and the lo.s is near
$10,000. The tire was no doubt the work
of un iccandiary, whom it is to be hoped
will be apprehended aud brought to jus
tice. Newbern Tims.
Gov. Holden, iu a private letter just re
ceived, speaks kind words to his Bible
C a-s and to friends who bave manifested
n er rc in bis spiritual welfare. Wo take
in l.ber y of copying some allusions to
iniceif.
' i do not kuow when I shall return. 1
am taking no part in politic?. You may
well irraine I have no tatte for snch
hings. I am living in a retired part of
the city, aud have ample time for med
ication. Yet no one love3 North
Carolina more than I do. As I
aid in my inaogural : Her sky is above
Aij home and it will be above my
rave. I cm here, not to avoid lawful
i.ro?e-s, for that was served on me before
I left; but to allow tbe minds of excited
people on both sides to cool. We want
peace, qniet, good will and closer brother
to jd in the State, and I am prepared to
do anything that a Christian man ought
to do to effect tbi3 result. Persons who
-appose that I would returne, 'clothed
with power from the centre here at Wash
ington, to take vengeance on any, are
much mistaken. I am out of politics, and
out of public life. I do not expect to en
ter them a train. I am simply ambitions to
I do onr people all the good I can while I
On yesterday
listening tc tbe
1 H. J tV, A VI '
From the Richmond (Ta.) Whig.
TUFi PRESS FXCEBH0MST8.
THEIR TRIP TO NORTH CAROLINA.
CORDIAL. UKCEPTlOV AND SPLENDID
EKTEHTAIflMKSTAT QRKEKSBOKU'.
Eloquent mud Patriotic Speeches of Hon,
A. A. Hopkins, or ffcvr York, and
Kx.Gov. Zcbaloa B. Vte,
or Worth Caralla.
Greensboro', N. C, May 31, 1871.
The excursion party of Northern editors
en route hither yesterday, in response to
the invitation of tbe Mayor and Common
Council of the town, were met at Reids
ville by a oommirtee of reception, ensiet
icg of His Honcr, Mayor Sloan, and
Messrs. Albright, Balsley, Bogart and Col
lins, of tbe Council.
The following named gentlemen, con
stituting the committee of entertainment,
aho took tbe train at Reidsville, and were
presented ia turn to the members of the
excursion party, viz : Messr. J. J. Scales,
B. J. Gretter, C. J. Yates, J. H. Gilmer,
Wm. Iu Scott and Hon. R. P. Dick. The
train arrived at the depot at 1:45 p. m.
On the platform of the station the Mayor
introduced Mr. P. F. Daffey, of the
Greensboro' Patriot, who addressed to
his brethren of the craft tome very hand
some WORDS OP WELCOME.
To this address Mr. Parker, vice presi
dent cf the excursion party, and Hon. Mr.
Selkreg responded in the happiest manner.
One very interesting feature of the scene
which ensued, after the formal speeches
were made, was tho crowding in of the
farmeis on all tides to shake hands with
tbe Yankees." I have never witnessed
an oc -asiou cf exactly this kind before, but
certainly on n other occasion have I ever
seen a more spontaneous and generous
OUTBURST OF THE POPULAR HEART.
The party went np the street beaded by
the band, and were bown to apartments
in the Benbow House. As I am press d
with more important details, I shall have
to pass over the minor events of the day.
Ex-Governor Zebulon B. Vance was
among the guests at the Hotel, and the
excursionists were presented to him in
turn. The entertainment ia all its features
was perfect. The interesting feature of
the day was the after-dinner speeches.
Thntwof Mr. N. H. Hotchkifs, the leader
of the party, was characteristic, that u lo
say, jt was in every reepect an admirable
off band" effort.
As illustrating the views and sentiments
of our visitors, I have reported in fall the
excellent speech of Mr. Hopkins of the
New York Rural Home. Mr. Hopkins is a
pronounced and influential Republican.
pch of Mr. A. A. Hopkins.
Mr. Mayor and Gentlemen of Greensboro :
I feel highly honoreel by being called
upon to respond in bohalf of my brethren
of the press, although I could wish that
tome one of the many older than myself
were accorded the task -tome one who
could do fuller justice to the occasion.
We have come among yon. gentlemen,
on an errand of peace. Speaking in the
language of our craft, we have left our
"shooticg sticks" behind us; and had we
bronght them they could shoot nothing
worse than 'coin," which I think your
people would hardly object to. But drop
ping phrases of the types,
WE HAVE come among you AS FBIEJTDS.
At the outset our purpose in this excur
sion was largely one of recreation,
This, however, has taken on a different
character as we have journeyed southward
has deepened and intensified into a pro
found responsibility. We come from the
rich rural districts of New York, Pennsyl
vania and New Jersey, and wo shall go
home to tell the thousands whom we daily
and weekly preaoh to, of what we have
seen and heard. We have everywhere
received mcst hearty hospitility. Virgin
ia's brave sons have met us with warm hand
clasps, in which we have felt the heart
throbbing to the very finger tips; their
fair sisters have entertained us a? only the
most accomplished could do. Leaving
the cold North to look for Summer, as I
told some of my friends, we eeem to have
chanced upon
A SUMMER OF THE HEART,
wherein all kindly affections do bud and
blossom, and we shall expect thee will
bear beautiful fruit.
The region of coantry we represent is
one vast swarming place. Men are continu
ally going out from the great States of
New York and Pennsylvania, in search of
homes. They go where their general in
terests may be best servetl, where they
may build up social life with all that is
purest, best and woithiest.
Will they come to North Carolina ? It
is possible, because of what; we msy tell
them. Rest assured, gentlemen, that we
shall speak of our observations in all hon
esty, with the intent to dfal justly by all.
You want
OTJB MONET, OUR INDUSTRY, OUR ENERGY.
It is possible you may have somewhat of
each, a6,tbe result of our visit to tbispiace.
We realize, then, that tho responsibility
devolving upon us is not a light one, and
I would impress this truth even more
dteply upon my brethren of the press.
Au impression has somehow gone abroad
tuat while the press is a mighty power,
it is not always careful of the truth. Now,
I would bave it ground into the com mo a
belief that editors have consciences. There
is g:owiug up in the world a mammoth
ree of knowledge, the leaves of which go
rustling down wherever civilization
re.cLes white winged leaves, speckled
with little pin of black, which tell won
derful stones. These leavee are the cews
p.pers. They are found in tvery home ;
tte:r stcries have an auditory all over the
land AlcI for this iea.-on they should be
true stories, told not alone for the telling,
but
TO MAKE MANKIND THE BETTER
and the nobler, humanity more graudiy
human, individual interesfs more closely
in sympathy with tbe common w. al. Such
will be tbe character, I am certain, cf
whatever we may publish concerning the
86ath. We shall tell the truth ts we s e
i', anxious only for the general good, and
hoping for the happ.iest icaliza!iot .
In behalf of our delegation, gentlemen,
I tender our heartfelt thanks for the wel
come you have given u. We come as
friends ; you meet us as friends And if
it be our pleasure to meet again cn some
future day, may we then strike hands as
brethren of cne comjnon country, happy
in cne cemmon interest, grateful to one
common God.
B.x. Governor Vance' Speech.
Ex-Governor Vance of North Carolina
being then called upon, said :
Gentlemen, of the Northern Press-: When
I say to yon, that I am happy to welcome
you all here to-day, I do not nee the mere
forms of conr'esy, but speak tho worJs cf
sincerity acd truth. It is a happy idea
that h s suggested this trip. It is said in
Scripture, when the aafstion was asked.
can ati thing good come out of Nazareth ?
Philip said, "Come and see.
It is a happy thing for us that this corps
of the c nductors of the public press, the
fourth estate cf tbe realm, acknowledged
iu times of civilization and liberty to pos
sess greater powers for gcod cr evil than
any other institution in the land, shall see
for themselves and report accurately to
their thousands of readers what they saw
and heard in North Carolina. This occas
ion is also one cf greater importance, for
the reason that it is the first time siocc the
war that we have received
A VISIT OF COURTESY AND FRIESDSBIP
f.om the people of the North. It is what
the newspapers say of Vallandiglum's plat
form, "anew departure." Heretofore, we
bave been visited only by armed soldiers.
This kind and courteous appeal to our bet
ter feeliDgs will not be without its fruits.
We appreciate it highly, and it will have
far greater influenci in reconciling the
oountry than all the armies and all the
pains and penalties which can be imposed
upon us. If we were not more susceptible
to kindness and conciliation than to force,
we would not be worthy of the name of
freemen.
North Carolina has been singled out for
criticism, for what reason Heaven only
knows, in an especial manner, within the
last twelve months. he has always here
tofore been considered one of the most or
derly and law-abiding of all the Southern
States. The misfortune is that
THE EXIGENCIES OF PARTY POLITICS
have rendered it necessary that we should
wash our dirty linen in public.
From the pulpit, the pres, the bench
from the stamp and the Executive has
gone forth exaggerated accounts of every
offence committed against the law in the
State, and each of them has been attribu
ted to partisan purposes. From these
sources the impression has gone forth that
we are a band cf lawless barbarians.
Where are the communities where there
are no violations of law ? It is certainly
not New York, nor Pennsylvania, nor New
Jersey. It is not in America.
There may be communities where tbe
civil and political rights of all citizens are
undisturbed ; there doubtless will be a
time when hale ton peace will brcod over
the whole land, and there will be none to
molest or make afraid ; but it will not be
before the milennial trump sounds. Now,
sirp, a man cannot go out and rob his
neighbor's henroost in peace, or maul his
enemy in old-fashioned style without being
accused of a design to violate
THE INTEGRITY OF THE REPUBLIC.
It is referred to at once as a desire to raise
another rebellion. Why, gentlemen,
the idea of another rebellion by a people
who have been co completely subjugated,
is absurd. It is true we have disorders
among us no reasonable man will pretend
to deny it ; nor would any reasonable man
expect anything else. I challenge the
History of the World to show where a peo
ple who have endured the horrors of such
a terrible civil war for four long ears,
whose
POLITICAL, SOCIAL AND MORAL CONDITION
had been eo completely upturned, whoee
wealth had been so destroyed, whose sons
had been so slaughtered, whose every feel
ing, sentiment and prejudice had been so
trampleed on, have submitted to it all
with eo much quiet and so little disorder.
If you expect us to exhibit more obedience
and patience than we have, I am sure you
pay ua a compliment, which perhaps you
do not intend, for it attributes to us the
possession of virtues which I know you
would not look for in your own people.
Again I repeat we are moet happy to
see you here to learn of these things for
yourselves "and not another." I am only
sorry that you cannot go farther and stay
longer, in order that your information
may be more complete and accarate. Of
course, when we are preparing to entertain
visitors, we put our best foot foremost,
and our households are swept and gar
nished ; but there is nothing among us
that we would not desire yon to see.
A gentlenfan who preceded me assured
yon that tbe best wine had been kept for
the last of the feast, in alluding to his re
ception here. I beg to assure him that
you are only entering into the edge of the
wine district, and that the farther you go
into North Carolina the better.
Greensboro' is an ambitious little city,
and iloes very well considering all things ;
but it you will go with me ninety-five miles
sou'hwest of this to the city of Charlotte,
to which place my colleagues aud myself
are authorized to invite you, in the county
of Mecklenburg, we will show you
THE NATAL SPOT OP AMERICAN LIBERTY
and Independence. If you desire it we
will have the K. K. K. ordered out ia full
force for jour entertainment, headed by
tbe Grand Cyclops himself. (Laughter.)
I can eay for myself, and I believe for nil
tho people of North Carjlina, with sincer
ity and truth, that wo desire, pray for,
agonist for, not reconstruction only, but
reconciliation with the peoplo of the
North.
Yoa must remember that we claim as
great a part in the past gloriei cf tbe Re
public as belong to you. Remember that
the people of North Carolina stod m'Jc by
side with those of Mas-ochiuetts at el Ne
York in the "tiraH which tried meus
feoals." Remember that our soil is cover
ed with the battle fields of that greut re
volution, and its bosom is filled wi'h the
dust of as many heroes aud a- noble who
perished iu that straggle as ever cava t Leir
blood to the cause of Liberty.
There is no reason why, if you woii'd
give us chance, we tdiould not strive for
the
HONOR AND GLORY OF THE C j UN TRY
as well as you. If only need that we be
truly reconciled. It is net weil for a p o
ple to contioue ttrifo hfcer the conttsii
ended. It is net well for one side to cher
ish exclusively traditions that would fill
tbe other with. rage or sonow. You have
your heroes cf the great civd war in whose
raises we cmaot cordially join; we nave
our berres whose glories j n ctr.not t-ing,
bat there art commou tralitior.s and com
mon herot s who belong to the whole- Aintii-
can people, in wbo:s prai -es we can all
unite. Let us cherish tho'e and moot on
this common ground.
I propose to yoa this day in tbo name f
the pecple of Nerrh Carolina to assist iu
inaugurating a tdnte of affairs that sua 1
lead to the
COMPLETE RECONCILIATION AND REUNION
of our lately disunited and unhappy aim
try. I r pose to you that wo sh- u'd
imitate what is said to happen t the old,
old man approaching almost to the grave,
who, forgetting the things of jeaterdiy.
sees aga n in all their vividness ad un
sbine the sweet joys and scenes of his b oy
hood, when, as a boy, his own and his
little brother's feet pattered tide by side
through all the paths of youth np to ma
ture manhood, when their noblest and
most substantial victories were won. As
to the bitter memories that divide us, let
us bury them in the grave forever, aye,
forever.
OTHER EFFECTIVE 6PEXCHX9
were made by Hon. Messrs. Selkreg and
Hill on the part of the excursionists, and by
Mr. R. P. D cks, of North Carolina. The
space and time at my disposal pre rents me
from writing out a report of their speeches.
The meeting was of a most interesting
character. A banquet and a ball closed
the enjoyment of the day.
Greensboro has outdone herself. Noth
ing was ever better managed, and nothing
was ever more liberally carried out than
the entertainment for these gentlemen
from the North. J. B. W.
Execution of Med ricLendan, eol'd., at
Rockingham, on Friday, for Rap
Circumstances of the Trial Appear,
aaee of the Condemned Ills Cob.
feailon Final Momenta, Ac,
Rockingham, June 2d, 1871.
Dear Journal : Ned MoLendon, col
ored, convicted of rape at the last term of
our Superior Court, and sentenoed to ba
hanged, to-day expiated his crime upon
the gallows. The public, through your
columns have already been informed of
the circumstances attending the commis
sion of the offence, and of the commend
able, yet unnatural forbearance manifest
ed towards him by the hnsband and broth
er of the lady, whose person he had vi la
ted. Having arrested him, instead of fol
lowing the dictates of passion, and inflict
ing upon him summary punishment, a.s so
many would have done, they were mindfu
of the duties and obligations imposed upon
them as law-abiding citizens, and surrend
ered mm into the hands of. the proper au
thorities to be dealt with aooording to law.
He was put on trial at the last term of our
Court, and was ably defended by counsel
assigned him by the Judge. That be had
a fair and impartial hearing, is evidenced
by the fact that the piry was composed of
eigh2 persons of his own color, and four
white men, they all being of his own
choice and selection. The Judge's charge
was as favorable as the circumstances and
facts developed by the evidence would per
mit, and in pronouncing sentenoe, he told
tho prisoner that he entirely concurrred
in the verdict of the jury. The evidence
was conclusive, and hii guilt, so far as his
plea of idiocy was concerned, was fully
established by the testimony of his own
witness. I considered this brief history
of the case necessary, for reasons which
will readily appear to the minds of the
reader. And now to tbo execution.
About 10 o'clock several persons, among
whom was his spiritual adviser, were al
mitted to tbe cell iu which the prisoner
was confined. He conversed freely, giv
ing a complete history of his crime from
the time of its conception to its sad con
summation. He confessed his guilt and
admitted the justness of the punishment,
but at the same time protested that he
had been solicited and instigated to com
mit the offence by a man liviog in bis
neighborhood whose name I will not men
tion. He said he was prepared to die,
aud apparently did not seem afraid to
meet his fate. He was cool, calm and col
lected, and there wa3 nothing in his coun
tenance which indicated fear or even ex
citement. Though we did not consider
him a negro of even ordinary intelligence,
yet he was evidently sufficiently intelli
gent to discriminate between right and
wrong though not to appreciate his mor
aLresponsibihty. The hour having arrived for the execu
tion, the prisoner wes conducted to the
scaffold erected for the purpose in the
county jail. Ho did not evince the slight
est emotion, not even seeming to realize
his awful situation. After bidding his
spiritual adviser good bye, the cap was
drawn ever his faoo, tho nooso adjasted
and at 12:14 o'clock the trap fell and
the soul of Ned McLendon left its frail
tenement of clay. He died without a
struggle, his neck according to the opin
ions of physicians in attendance navmg
been dislocated by the fall, which was six
feet. At 12i, life having been pronounced
extinct, the body was cut down, and
placeel in a neat coffin, to be interred iu
its final resting place. X.
DEMOCRATIC CONSERVATIVE ORGANIZATION.
EXECUTIVE COMKITIEES.
CENTRAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE.
Bragg, Thomac, Raleigh, Chairman.
Merrimon, A. S., I linsbc?, U. M.,
Bledsoe, M. A. Litchford, J. J
DeCarteret, J. Q , I Battle, R. H
Moor, J. II., I
DISTRICT COMMITTEES :
FIRST DISTRICT.
Carter, D. M., Washington, Chairman.
Ransom, JU. W., JacES3n,
Latham, Chas , Plymouth,
Winston, D. C, Windsor,
Eure, M. L., Gatesville.
Moore. J. E., Williamstou,
Shaw, W. B., Currituck C. H.
t-ECOND DISTRICT.
Kenan, Tnos. S., Wilson, Chairman.
Hughes, John, Newbern,
Morrisey, W. G., Goldeboro',
O'Hagan. Chas. J., Greenville,
Jeffrey. A. v., Beaufort,
Nixon, R W,, Jacksonville,
Wootrm, J. F., Kinston.
TniHD DISTRICT.
EN3KLHARD, J. A., Wilmington, Chair
man. Fuller, T. C , Fayettevih'e.
McKoy, A. A , Clinton,
Wall, U. C, Rockingham,
Norment, A. S., Lumberton,
Mclvtr, J. D., Carthage,
Ellis, J. W. White ville.
FOURTH DISTRICT.
Plummki:, 10. 1, Wanomon, Chairman
Amis, J. Oxford,
York, j . W., Mornsville,
Coke, C vl., L;UlhbllIg.
Leach, J. T., Leahburg,
Drk-, J. A.. Hilliarda on,
utrudwiek, F. N., Hillsboro'.
E1FTH DI TRICT.
MojtKitfAD, Jas. T., Greensboro', Chair-
QflTl,
Robin.-, M. S., Asheboro',
Scid-f. A. M., Weuttfcrth,
Iliil. Jod F., Wilson's Store,
Uwbbins, Frank U., Islington,
K rr, John, Yauoeyville,
J. rdaa, lleory T., Rxboro'.
SIXTH DISTRICT.
Bi; wn, J. E., Charlotte, Chairman,
Arrcfitrld, Ii. F., Statecville,
Schenck. David, Lincduton,
Cowles. W. H. H., Wilkesboro',
McNeill, Dr. G. C, Catawba Station.
lIendeson, Jn s. S., SalUbury,
Dobs n, Joseph, Yadkinvillo.
SEVENTH. DISTRICT.
A very, A. C, Morgtnton, Chairman,
C ck-. A M , Ash- ville.
Love, J U. Jr , Webster,
Neid. Q. Jetfei so .J,
Gadder, Jas. M., Barnsville,
Durham, Plato, Shelby,
Gash, L. S., Hendersonfille.
u me jc ajcuevuiQ section.
W2.