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iatnms mat.
By WlXtlAlU H. BERNARD,
WILMINGTON, N. C:
Thursday... J.July 25, 1877.
EVENING I EDITION.
LET REASON CONTROI.
Mankind always: sympathizes with I
those in distress. The history of our
country shows that when ever a ea
lamitv overtakes a community and
there is "human saffering, the comma
, nities not afflicted stand' ready to
help. That there is wide-spread suf
fering among several classes in por
tions of tho North is plain, and that
the people should, sympathize ! and
aDDeals are made we cannot believe
that they will be Unheeded. That
the irrievances of the laboriniz J,
iuo ,ims vuv
in many instances, are only too wen
c j. 3 : : naoiogi tn aTivibutthe
lounueu, iu - -
means
adopted cannot as cenaimy
cur Umidesirea relief. When the stri
kcrs first took their position they were
only exercising a right that belongs
to them and to all own the right to
complain, the right to ask for an in-
xrease of wages, the right to refuse
to wnrk at thft reduced Dav. XhUS
iar tney exerciseu tuuir nj-uv citt-
Zens ana toe waoie couuirvwouiu
- 1 ' -
nave sympaimzea , wun tueir cum-
i"1""18 4 fcUBJ i"ayA oi."-
tousn- a brief time the work of ag
gression bfcyiru ajia then followed
the destruction of p.erty, the wild
est scenes of dismay and havoc, cnl
ruinating finally in! fearful collisions
and death. Over two hundred
persons are known to have been killed
and wounded in the several riots that
have thn's far occurred;, and In Pitts
burg and vicinity alone the destruc
tion 1 of property amounts to over
eleven million dollars. The damage
to the trading interests of the coun
try is incalculable, and already pro
visions in some of the cities are be
ginning to advance. This last item
will but increase the sufferings of the
poor. -
Passion appears to be master Of
the situation. Bat this should not
be allowed. Men should exercise
their reason and 'judgment. They
must know, if they will only reflect,
that the wild scenes of disorder now
progressing throughout - the North
can only result in ..disaster to r?ll
classes and conditions of men, and to
all sections of our common country.
Let reason resume its sway. Let men
think calmly and! justly. Let law
and order and peace take the place
of anarchy and striie and bloodshed.
It is quite certain that the strike
has become a mob a mob, too, animated-
by the - worst passions and
most pitiless proscription. ' In Louis-'
ville, the Communists, -not satisfied
with wreaking.? their vengeance on"
the offenders against whom they cher
ished - hostile feelings, went into
the streets upon which stand the pri
vate residences of ,yie wealthy, and
.. rocked and battered them. What
spirit is this but the ' spirit of an-archy--the
spirit of demonism the
spirit ', of. those "communistic devils
that made the streets or rans runi
... , , in ji . t.:.
Witn DlOOUf iu w .wiuug, i.
horrible, every reasonable, just man
must admit. Such i outrages never:
made a wroDff a ncrht. and never re-
, . ' . IV - I
aresseu jriuvauues. - , ;
Xt. tr i rr. 17
iuu ew lorn xierata s.iya; ..
"We wish to call the attention of honest
and respectable working men to an ftnpor-;
iant aisuncuon wnicii 11 aoes not uecome
them to overlook. . It is one thine to sym
pathize witn a . strike and wisu . tne etrt-,
different thing to wish success to a mob or
orderly strike may deserve the sympathy a
of a whole community, We believe 11 tne
train men who have struck work bad con
tented themselves with this, and with a
presentation of their grievances to the pub
lic and to the stockholders of the companies
they could have carried tne sympatny or
the country with them, and undoubtedly
public opinion would in such case have
been inclined to force tne railroad mana
gers to come to an amicable arrangement
with their people."
This is well worth pondering. We
quote a suggestive paragraph wbicb
we commend to our readers, from an
other New York paper, the World: ;
"The workingmen of the country will
be naturally moved to sympathize with the
laborer in what they regard as his efforts
to secure a fair rate of wages, but no class
can less afford than the workingmen to
drift into sympathy with rioters and trans-;
gressors of the law. No matter how
strongly workingmen in other occupations
may: have approved the position of the
employes of the railroad corporations when
they ! first struck, all such fellow-feeling
ought now to be set aside. The moment
mob violence and insurrection became ele
ments in the controversy, the question
ceased to be one between capital and labor
and became onabetwecn law and anarcny."
THE REDUCTION OF WAGES. ;
There is scarcely any doubt that
the : reduction in the wages of most
of the employes of the Northern
roads has been very considerable.
, . , .1 , . ;
enough to make their pay : less, in
. ' . 1 . e i A'-
some instances, than the cost of liv-
Some months ago the pay f
the hands : on the Baltimore & Ohio
railroad, was reduced seventy-five
cents a day. According to a tele
gram jri-the N. Y. Herald :
'The employes throughout the country
claim that not long since their wages were
reduced from $2 25 and $2 to $1 75 and
$1 50, which they stood without a murmur,
but that now, in addition to the proposed
reduction of ten per cent., they are not al
lowed to make but fifteen days in a month.
This, they say, will not furnish them with
the barest means of subsistence. For ex
ample, fifteen days at $1 35 per day is
$20 25; board is, at the lowest estimate, 25
cento per meal; thirty days at 75 cents is
$22 50; tliswojg them in debt $2 25 : per
month for board aTOuTb.ey also claim
that the company will find.it -o-hij job
to find men to fill the places of the presL-
pmnlovea. and lose thousands of dollars by
month for board aio
employing inexperiencea uauua. jjc
firemen and brakemen employed in
. . ' . . -I i i m.
the city say that the nrst cut ! was
made on their wages in 1873. lhey naa
then had a ouarter of a day deducted from
the time auowea on atrip wmcu previously
' AnltT
occupied a day and a quarter, ana a simi
lar rorinrtinn eniml to twenty per cent.
made in all cases, un aunaays iney uuu
been allowed a half day's extra pay, which
I had also been deducted. The quarter of a
onH nnt BPnt out was' also stricken from
I pay which at that time was $2 25 per
y- iZ 7tm7
They were compelled to taKe trains greater
I distances and put up their engines, which
i three hours additional WQrk
I Aom without comoensation. By this last
Action the firemen and brakemen of Ike
i firgt dMg received i 53 per day. and the
second class $1 35. with but four days
work in the week. The engineers xormeriy
received $3 75 per day and a bonus of
twenty-fivJ cents per day j for every other
month. Thev now receive $2 90 per day
and conductors $2 25. wnue neitner ot
the Utter had joined in the strike they sym
rutiniTDii wim w iim nil ivhiiihiii. huh ifiii. 3
. J iii. 1 . . Ji Ia ! mII
I the aid they could." ? f
I '-
If there eyer wag a hero in lhe
. .1.
1 tsbrltu lit la iu uieseui uuvciuui
penn"8 lvania John F. jwanft. Jle
nrnwnea himself with never-
fading laurels. When the Rebellion
began in his State which contains
more downright wickedness and ras
cality in its borders than any other
of the thirty-eight the Governor of
the Buck-tails was way out in Wyo
ming. His representative the .Go
vernor pro tempore began at once
the work of subjugation, but the
fiery rebels would not down at his
bidding. Reading of riot-acts, proc
lamations, throwing of turf, nor the
hurling of stones served to quell the
tumult or dislodge the rebellious
boys in the sour-apple-trees. J.We
quote from the Richmond Dishdtch:
"Militia and volunteer soldiers, with the
spirit of Fenn throbbing in their hearts,
went forth to meet the strikers, and to do
or die. They met, and the conflict resulted
variously in different cases. The comely
and well-fed soldiers, in some cases, ran;
in others, dodged, and in others, surren
dered. They had no idea of imperilling
their lives in an impulsive dash, but put
themselves where the danger would be as
mild as convenient, and took care that it
was not defied. The mob took care of
some that, were in the most exposed places! '
Others were anxious lest their pacific dis
positions should .be misinterpreted, and
hurried forward messages Jinviting the
irate mob to come'and take possession of
them, they were impatient to surrender.
Indeed, the mob moved so slow that there
was more time for. expectation than they
could endure, and they inconveniently fled
up the river, seeking cover amongst the
hospitable bushes that humanely spread
meir twiaue over mem. . ; .. . ,
Never before "were such deeds
of bravery, such heroic displays wit
nessed. It rivalled all the wars of
all the ages. . i , t I
The Governor de facto was still at
Creston, Wyoming. The news of the
increasing rebellion smote his ears
and troubled his heart! He at once
gathered in the situation.' His mighty
glass swept the; fieldand bik military
genius was equal to the crisis. ln a
trice a message of anguish and agony
flies with lightning speed to Wash-
yigton. . Tne aid ot tne I ederal Go
vernment is invoked, and. not in vain,
and still the rebellion kept on gaining
mbmentunvat every turn. . We again
quote from the Dispatch:: . j
ll l - -- i - : '
ti "But Qov. Ilarlranft is fairly arpnsed.
Evidently, after the electric message from
jUreston, he put off eastwardly, hurrying
toward beleaguered -and distressed Penn
sylvania. He could not contain himself.
At 'Ogallala, Nebraska,, still on, the 23d,
he paused an instant and sped the follow
ing message to the Presidents -
' 1 repeat my application, 1 Hourly "the f
situation is growing worse and spreading
all over the State, The whole country will
soon be in anarchy and revolution unless
you can save it by prompt action.' " ,4
i ;. ?; v : : : JOHN i?. HARTRAKFT.'
" There's a message for voit ! 1 What a
right it must have imparted to . the ; Presi
dent? ; Think of the situation 'hourly grow
ing worse and spreading all over Vie, Stale,'
and then the country would be in 'anarchy
and revolution,' Unless the President could
save it!" v ,
Was there ever such a time, such
scene, such a Governor of three
million of people ? A thousand miles
rom his capital the heart of the war
ike Governor, who is prodigiously
fierce against Southern rebels and
knows how to flaunt the bloody-shirt
right valiantly in the face of the pa
cific soldiers who surrendered twelve
years ago and have kept the faith,
failed him, and this bellicose warrior
pf the great - bull-dozing State of
Pennsylvania becomes. as frightened
as any blatant Bully in the land:
"I did mark ; I'
How he did shake; 'tis true, this god did
shake:
His coward lips did from their color fly;
And that same-eye, whose bend doth awe
s' ;- the world, '
Did Ipse its lustre; I did hear him groan :
Ay, and mat tongue 01 his, that bade tne
' " Buck tails f ' ,..'
Mark him, and write his speeches iu their
books, , . i
Alas, it cried, give me help, good President,
As a sick girl." h
Three times three for Hartranft !
A tiger for the Buck-tail Governor.
Hip ! hip ! hurra !
Some of our exchanges affect sur
prise that we condemn I'resident
Hayes for his bad appointments, i If
such papers would do justice to the
Stae thev would tell their readers
that from th a first our position was
to condemn when condemnation was
right, and to praise when praise was
right. Wo " feel perfectly free ; to
condemn at any time when a case re
quiring ' such treatment is present-
IV J dlU T Utwljf tlf 111
dorse all ac " . - ,
-lW W-v UOU AUU
honorable, pacific and coiistuut.t-.,
We have , been consistent through
out, and our contemporaries are
guilty of unfairness if they assert
otherwise. Somp of the extreme pa
pers have been consistent too, for
they have condemned all the time.
Nothing pleases them. ;
Mahone appears to be gaining
strength rapidly in Virginia and he
promises to be the winning horse in
the Gubernatorial sweepstakes. t He
is evidently well ; groomed and in
good plight. That light saddle re
adjustment of the public debt that
he carries so easily, has enabled him
to pass the other nags, and it looks
how as if he will gain the stand ahead
of all competitors. The jrFAi, which
goes it very strong for Mahonc, puts
the debt question in this terse way:
; "There are only three ways, let the dem
agogues muster as they may. One is to
raise the taxes, the other is t6 repudiate,
and the other is to readjust., Those who
Oppose readjustment must favor one or the
other pf the former remedies." " if
; " The position of the Stab, in re
gard to our own State debt, has al
ways been for readjustment. .
; The Richmond Whiff says of its
neighbor, the Dispatch, that it "has
the moral jaundice and the political
itch." Now it is the Dispafkh's time.
It may be it will accuse the Whiff of
having the readjustment fever and
political jim-jams. ! 1
j In the several! riots that have oc
enrred thus, far t is known that sixty-one
persons have been killed and
one hundred and forty-nine wounded.
Doubtless there are scores to be
added to this count. i
i ! THE PERIODICALS.
I No one can turn! over the-pages of the
sparkling, beautiful Wide 'Aioake for August,
that charming Boston illustrated magazine
for . the . young people, without wishing
every boy and girl in the land i had a copy
of it. ' Price 20 cents a number or $2 a
year.'- D. Lothrop & Co., Boston.' r '
J If you have a dear little boy or girl lit
tle, folks we mean-! and ypU wish to make
ite, little, heart : glad, subscribe to 27ie
Nursery, a . nice gem especially, intended
"for youngest readers." The August num
ber is specially pleasing. Price $1 60 a
year, or 15 cents a copy. . Boston, John L.'
Shorey. ' - ' -
. ..."i . - . ..
IAtteWi Hying Age has no rival. It is the
best eclectic publication in the world. No
man could read it closely for twenty years
without being a fairly educated man. Here
are some of the more noticeable papers in
fhe last two issuesT ;
Pedigrees and Pedigree-Makers, by Ed
ward A. Treemani :. Omtemporajy'Jieview;,
AjLeaf of . Eastern ; History BnigMg,
Voltaire in the Netherlands from the Dutch
of Jhr. C. A. van Sypesteyrir.1 Temple Bar:
Mordecai, a Protest against the. Critics,, by
a Jew, MacMXlanj: Crema and the Crucifix,
OornJutt; The Results of the Intention of
the .fiewiDg'-Machinei ,kxnmist; -:Topnlta:
Errors, Pall Mali Gazette! William Caxton,
Fireside; A New Stimulant, Nature; to
gether with choice poetry, and instalments
of The Marquis of Lossie! by Geo. Mac
Donald, .-"Pauline." by L. B. Waiford, and
'Green Pastures and Piccadilly,",by Win,
Black, f; . ' f;' . i' .
A new j volume of this standard eclectic
began July 1st. Fqrfifly-t wo numbers of
sixty-four large pages each (or more -than
i3jpp0pageg" a yVar),lthe ! subscription prip
181 js low wbile.f9r.$tQJMpubIithS
offer tojsend any one J.he; American-$4
monthlies or weeklies with. Tlie Living Age
for a year, both postpaid.1 ' Littell ; '& Gay j
boston, are the publishers i . j '
s . ' - , i
'(."THB" iPRE8S ON' THESlPRlltEAV; -
v ' not Striker bm -fliobi;; ' '
In'tho first place it is not a strike
at . all.. It had that appearance at
first; it was called a strike, and tho
movement began .with' a strike of
workmen. ': But it did 'not retain that
honorable. and proper character. The
men who stopped work on so many
railroads1 almost at the ' same time
and evidently by preconcert, imme
diately and everywhere begana sys
tem of j lawlessness, which was also
evidently prearranged. v f V ;
It is not a strike, therefore, but an'
insurrection. A .workman who; strikes
is an honorable man ; the law protects
him in his right to strike. But these
men who burn cars,' who kill sheriffs',
who blockade road?, who riot they
are notjstrikers. . They are aiming a
savage 'and ruthless blow at the pnb
lie peace and order. If they had jus
tice oj(jLheir side in the beginning
they have cast away all that, and are
now simply engaged in an attempt at
anarchy. ' They have no5 claims, as
we have said elsewhere, to the sym
pathy !of honest and respectable
workingmen,, or of reputable jcitizens
anvwhere. . ' I
Whr Sjnipathj Is Withdrawn.
Petersburg Index-Appeal. v : i
. The j sympathy of the public re
coiled from the strike only jwnenit
ceased to be a strike and become an
insurrection. It was impossible. that
any healthful and intelligent respect
should attend auiove'ment, whatever
its provocations, which became at
tended with conditions of bloodshed,
lawlessness and destruction of pro
perty. Labor has its rights, but among
these is not the right of interference
with the rights of others. No preju?
dice would ever be felt against the ef
forts of the unfortunate under-paid to
redress their wrongs and secure justice
at the hands of their employers, ex
cept for the excesses into which either
excitement or wrong-headed, leaders
hurry men whose original! motives
deserved not sympathy only, but
countenance and aid. The public
iudgment is neither i hasty . nor one-
fulfT7rr .unjust. It sees the wrong
tnatanci . . d ha e com
milted, but it cahu t f , d
and it distinctly refuses to sai.
anything that savors of lawlessness
and murder, and it expressly with-
draws itself from the approval of any
cause ! which flies to such criminal
method.
RIast Protect the Railroads or Give
- ThemCp,
j Philadelphia Times.
We j must go back ; to turnpikes,
country roads, and canals, if tho an
thontics cannot prevent depots from
being.) burned, hundreds of locomo
tives from being destroyed, and thou
sands ;of freight cars from being
plundered m a single night. And
the authorities cannot prevent these
depredations if they aro not heartily
Sustained by the main body of the
American people. The question they
have to decide, therefore, is not what
the wages of any class of employes
should be, but whether they intend
to secure for themselves the blessings
of railway communication, and to up
hold tho laws on which every honest
citizen, must rely for protection. '
i Notblns bat a Communistic Mob.
Springfield Republican.
' In fact, it is evident from the con
duct of tho mobs at Pittsburg and
elsewhere that the demonstration has
passed from a labor movement to a
mad communistic expression of the
deviltry of the lowest classes of our
dense population, aggravated by the
general depression, and emboldened
by the rebellious mood of the first
stratum above of respectable labor
ers. The combination of desperate
oharaoter and fortunes has complete
ly overawed the sense and law-abiding
disposition of the great body -of rail
road laborers, until those who would
work daro not. The first thing to do
is to put down this terrorism, this
spirit of incendiarism and murder, by
the strong hand of power.
i f m m
OUR STATE CONTEMPORARIES.
? Congressman, Waddell, havingconvinced
the newspapers that long editorials on
"Haycsi6m" and "Bourbonism" are not
read by the people, warlike pens are mov
ing to the notes of the lascivious lute at twi
light, and sounded oaths are melted into
a-b abs and e-b ebs of the Normal School.
rTarboro Southerner. - j
While we repeat the belief heretofore
expressed, that the railroad companies
themselves are morally responsible for the
unfortunate events of the present, the re
cent conduct of the strikers cannot be too
strongly deprecated. While they . unde
niably had the right to cease their work and
seek occupation elsewhere, they, had no
right, moral or legal, to interfere with the
work of those who were employed to fill
their placeSj and in doing this, and by
their ravages upon life and property, they
hive alienated public sympathy, which to
a certain point was with them. Charlotte
Observer. . ; . .
jThe great problem now nresented to the
American people is one of mob law against
civu law, 01 destruction and violence
against peace and order, of anarchy against
government. t; The time must come, and
that shortly, when the strikers must lay
aside their weapons, cease to destroy the
property of their fellow-Citizens, the rail
road i managers,' and to trample - Upon the
rights of their fellow-citizens, the railroad
employes. If , transportation . Btops, com
merce stops, and the people of the West
and East willl not stand idly by and see a
handful of men put a stop to all the busi
ness of the country.. Peace must be re
stored and will be. Raleigh Observer.
BY TELEGRAPH.
Afternoon Reports
';THKUAILBOADHAB.
rbe Situation Reported, from Va
rious Quarters Compromises made
with Strikers at East Syracuse and
HorBellsvIlIe-Furttoey-Strlkes Be
, ported Ioplsville Rioters Over
) awedExeltsmeut ' In Cblcaso In-
.cendlarism la 8 ,Fracc-SeJe
. ral Men Killed and a targe Number
- wounded Active t Vigilance Com
mittee at Worfc-strlke on Mlctol
ean central-Weakening of the Stri
kers fn Pennsylvania, Ac. ; ,
: - 1 " " Philadelphia. July 20. .
nfflMnnr ihoPfinnsvlvania Railroad
report everything quiet on their road, but
refuse to run any trains till their loyal men
are protected. 1 i
. - Toledo, Ohio, July 26. '
Every large shop is closed. The mal
contents took possession of the stand at the
meeting, and ineendiary .1 speeches were
made, but there was no destruction.
; , j Rbadiko, Pa., July 2a
The mob gutted the depot here. The
telegrapher on duty, with several men, es
caped through a side door. , .
Four rioters were wounded at bhamomn
by the citizens. They call for troops. j"
. There were ten killed and fifty wounded
in Reading during the recent fight
; i : " Sybactjse, July 26.
- The strikers hold East Syracuse. The
troops are to move on them this morning.
. a ; f Albany, July 20.
Gov. Robinson has advices from Hor
ncllsville that the strikers have surrendered.
Tho Erie detained passengers . chartered , a
steamer and went to Buffalo. . ! . ; ;
- ; i Newark, N. J., July 20.
The engineers of the .Delaware, Lacka-
Wana and Western road have decided to
strike. ' . . ' . '
K r Evansvtlle, Ikd., July 20.
The employes of the St. Louis & South
east Railroad have struck. The strike does
not affect the Southern section, hence to
Nashville.'. ' ... .
',:'.-' : . . Louisville, July 26-
The rioters seem to be overawed. The
railroad men are acting with .the citizens.
Pittsburg, July 26.
Many arrests have been made, and all i3
qniet. Only ten days' food in the city. ;
i 1 , Chicago, : July 20. '
The night has . been one of excitement
and trouble. Many persons were hurt,one
or two fatally, and one killed. There was
no destruction of property.
San Francisco, July 20.
The citizens' committee have ' been all
day organizing. ' The committee assembled
at 7 p. m. in Agricultural Hall. W. P.
Coleman called the committee toorder.and
almost immediately a fire was reported at
the Pacific mail dock, in the lumber. One
hundred armed clubs were dispatched to
the scene, followed soon by one hundred
more. The remainder were told oil in
companies by wards, and, with the excep
tion of two hundred, moved to the City
Hall to await orders from the Chief of ro-
lice. Sixty were sent to disperse a crowd
in Sixth and Howard streets engaged in
smashing a Chinese house. All of the com
mitteemen are armed with clubs, in addition
to pocket arms, and muskets will be issued
if necessary.
The fire gains on the lumber yard. A
man detected in cutting the hose was shot
dead. . ' :
Afire also broke out in Stockton and
xrYZi dway streets, and a detachment of the
'. -lUtec was sent there. The
! rresiacnt uoieman says has tnrec
inonsana VigUants on haod.
: 11 o'clock. The fire in Stockton and
iiroadway streets haa been extinguished
ommi crowus or nooaiums are moving
about, smashing Chinese houses. The Vig-
iittuis are ioiiowing mem.
! The fire in the lumber vard eaina strength.
' The mobs are becoming more demonstra
tive, attacking the police and Vigilauts
wun siones. i wo viguants were shot.
; Another alarm comes from Mission and
Btewart streets, a few blocks from the lum
ber yard and factories.
I 1 o'clock. The crowds are mostly dis
persed from Ihe Pacific Mail docks, the fire
Is under control, and the police and vigi-
lants are masters 01 toe situation. .
i: A long chain is stretched from the Mall
docks, and the captured roushs are mana
cled to it. The ships in the dock were towed
to a place of safety. j-
i The driver of a horse cart was shot dead.
two citizens killed, and . there were innu
merable stone and club wounds. -
i At present the rioters are roaming about
in small squads closely watched,
j 2 o'ciocfe The whole city is patrolled by
the police and vigilants. Four thousand
arms have been received from the arsenal
at Benicia by the late boat; also ammuni
tion, ana a thousand revolvers. ,
j j j Hornellsvtlle, July. 20.
f The compromise men go to work at 10
per dent reduction, and the free rentals of
lands along the track; no discharges on ac
count of the strike; no arrests except for
dangerous criminal offences. The Governor
has been requested to remove the troops,
and general satisfaction is expressed all
round. r 1
' : Syracuse, July 20.
: A compromise has been made in East
.Syracuse, Trains will start as soon as con
venient. . . -
! Indianapolis, July 20.
' The managers of roads having quietly
submitted to the stoppage of trains by the
strikers, matters are quiet. There are no
trains on the Yincennes & Pan 'Handle
roads. The other roads 4 run postal cars
only. It is thought thef strikers, yielding to
public opinion, will', allow passenger trains
to run to-day. ; ' ; : , ,
j ' -' Detroit, July 20.
The Michigan Central engineers and fire
men have struck, the effort at compromise
having failed. No disturbance is expected.
j St. Louis, July 26.
"All work is stopped,but a formidable po
ltce'and citizens' organization secures order.
I maucb; chunk, fa., July 20.
! Annearances indicate1 that the 'strikers
on the Lehigh & Susquehanna division will
not be able to hold out. One foUrth of the
men refused to go out, and, besides these,
there are three full crews working here,
and three crews at Whitehaven are ready
to go to work. :,. ';.. ' .:
ICoali trains were run on the Susuuchogin
Valley road this morning without inter
ference. This Willi keen the miners at
Summit hill and the coal men at work.
OHIO.
state Democratle : Convention Flat
form of PrluclplesThe President's
Southern Policy Endorsed.' ,
1: '.v ru;.'''w.Y'' Columbus, July 20.
The platform opposes subsidies; favors
the preservation' of the public lands for ac
tual settlers and school purposes; declares
the destruction of industry and the pauper
ization of labor the result of fraudulent and
vicious legislation by the Republican party;
demands an ' immediate; repeal of the re
sumption 'act,1 and, the! remonetization of
silver: asserts that greenbacks are. the hnst
pjajwr currency we ever had: and declares
against; further contraction. ; ;' . ;
6th, we congratulate the countrv uobn
the acceptance, bv the nresent adminiatr
pon, of the constitutional and pacific poV !
the 'States
South, so long advocated by the Demo-
vatic party, wnicn naa uiuuu.
harmony to that section of the Union.
FOBEIG;iNTILLIGENCEi 1
important Turkish Movement-Pro-
i bable Abandonment or . Arju
the Russians-Reports of ; Rattles
fjnfouuded. .' . . ' ; ' ' -
- London," July 20.-
t 4o nrrtlnhln that the Russians wilJ ojn
be compelled td abandon Ardaban. Sulfe-
man ana KaueLxasu ju"
tion of their forces,,ahtlux jrtowiat ilbe
head of an army of. 60,000 men on the Sou
.i ;a t ua RollmnH : ; Yesterdav thev
were said to have taken the offensive, and
moved oniYeniSoghra,and:as the Russians
on their part have ceased advancing. H is
.......j t,.r trrPAt battle will oorr be
fought in that neighborhood,
r The limes' Bucharest corresijondentaays
the report which he transmitted yesterday,
that the Grand Duke Nicholas had routed
.i rr.,i,a ot P'.wno ' wna nrftmfttnTn: hut a
ceneral engagement is,-expected there im-
b . , mi 4. 41 . Aafaat
mediately. ine repum u uogca ucn,
Of Raouwas also unfounded. .- ;
Tf ,a rifAvioWlo that tho Russians will soon
be compelled to abandon Ardahan: : i1 r i
THE POSTAL CONVENTION
Extract from Secretary Ke js Xetter
Gratified at orderly Condition, of
Affairs In the South-Harmonlons
Proceedings. ' .
Forthebs Monroe, 'July 26.
The following is an extract from Post
master General ; Key's letter to the Postal
Convention. After expressing regret that
the turbulence in the North kept him away,
he says: . " ':
"You may say to me tjonvenuon ior me,
that I am profoundly gratified at the or
derly and amicable " condition of affairs in
the South, under the excitement so general
over mahy of the States of the Union.; I
am not astonished at the peaceful condition
of the South, and should &e surprised if it
were otherwise." I :i: " ' "
The proceedings were very harmonious
"Dixie'; followed "Yankee Doodle."- ,
' ELECTRIC SPARKS.
: The Memphis and Charleston Railroad
Company' have paid their entire indebted
ness to Tennessee, f 1,674,91 6.
The latest trom Idaho reports that Chief
Joseph has made a raid, getting away with
400 ponies and other plunder. This raid,
was in chastisement of the Indians friendly
to Howard. I ". . : If" -'
DOMESTIC ITIAI1KETN.
Nkw York. July 26-f Noou.
, Financial. . 1
Stocks , higher. ' Money. 1 per cent.
Gold opened at 105 and closed at 105.
Sterling exchange long 486, short 487i
State bonds steady. Governments opened
firm and afterwards declined a fraction.
Commercial.:
Flour firm. , Wheat ! dull1 and heavy.
Corn ilc better and active. Pork quiet;
mess $14 3014 35. Lard firm sleam
$9 50. Spirits turpentine firm at 32i
33 i cents. Rosin quiet at $1 801 85 for
strained. Freights heavy.
Cotton quiet middling uplands 12i cts;
Oileansl2 cents; sales 1115 bales. Futures
opened steady, at a decline.as follows: July
12.0912.11i cts; August 12.0512.08 cts;
September 11.9411.96 cts; October 11;49
11.51 cts;'November 11.2711.29 cents;
December 11.2611.31 cts. . i
- FOREIGN JTIARKirrS.
: Liverpool, July 26 Noon.
I Cotton dull middling uplands 6f d ; mid
Orleans 6' 9-16d; sales of 8,000
bales, iociuamg x.ooo bales for export and
Speculation; receipts 3,500 bales, : all - of
fwhich.were American Futures l-32d
cheaper; middling uplands, 1. m. c, July
and August delivery, 6Jd; September
and October, 6 9-32d; October and Novem
ber, 6 5-16d ; middling uplands,l. m. c., new
Crop, shipped October and November, per
Sail,. Cid;. shipped November and i De-
cember, per sail, 6Jd. ;
:r: ;; -LATER.
I Middling uplands' 1. m. c. July delivery:
6 7-32di August and September delivery, :6
COMMERCIAL.
W I LM ING T 6 N MARKET.
s The official Or onnnino- nnntAhnnalwlnb
ire posted at the Produce Exchange daily
at.i r. m., anareier to prices at that hour
STAR OFFICE,. July 26 1 P. M.
SPIRITS TURPENTINE. The mar
ket was firm at 30 cents per gallon for
country packages, with sales reported of
84 casks at that price.
I ROSIN. The market was firm at $i 35
for Strained and $ 1 40 for Good Strained
No sales up to the closing of our report.
1 TAR. Market firm and unchanged, the
receipts of the day being disposed , of at
$175 per bbl. -
j CRUDE .TURPENTINE :Market firm
and unchanged, the sales of the day being
at $1 20 for Hard, $3 00 for Yellow Dip
and $2 20 for Virgin.
1 COTTON. The market for this article
was dull and nominal. The' last "official
quotations were as follows:
Ordinary.-: . .. . . .'. . . . . L : 104 cents lb
Good Ordinarv. i ..... ; 10
Low Middling. . .. . , ,-. Hi
Middlin
f Quotations conform to the claasificationa
of the American Cotton Exchange.
RECEIPTS.
DArLY RECEIPTS.
Cotton. . .
bales.
. 626'casks.
' 2043 bbls.
al 1
402 ' "
Spirits turpentine. . . .
Uosm L
Tar...:..........
Crude, turpentine.
f -
The Buffalo Lithia Waters !
Their Great Restoratiye Virtnes.
X HE EXTRAORDINARY RESTORATIVE! VTR
taes: of these Waters, with , the wonderful, cures
they have wrought in various forms of Chronic Sis
eases are attested by physicians of the highest emi-
1 ... i 1 - - . .. :.
Hence, prominent politicians, learned jadges, em
inent divines, and by a host of restored invalids, cs
pecially in affections of the KIDNEYS and BLAD
DER (in which they are claimed to be unrivalled),
in DYSPEPSIA, BILIOUS DISEASES, GOUT,
RHEUMATISM, PARALYSIS, and in the PECU
: ? - . : t. i- ,,. . , 1 ,
LIAR DISEASES OF. WOMEN. ' They are highly
recommended' by some distinguished medical men
in th Nausea and Debility of Females when in a
specially delicate condition. i
These Waters, la cases of One Dozerr Half Gallon
Bottles, are delivered on the HaUroad, at Five Dol
lars per cash in advance.
Springs Pamphlet sent to any address en, applica
tion. -1 1 - ,
, THOS. P. GOODS, Proprietor 4
' ? . . . . . Buffalo Ltthia Springs, !, ,
i ' T Mecklenburg co., Va.
; : iept 3S-3tawly Tu&Frt, . -'i
1 " !'. ' v ' ' i
MTCW ADVERTISEMENTS.
.'f5 :'"ri ,:' '''' 1
""' f. P. BURN HAM'S 1874 T
WATEK-WnEEL
IS DECLAKED the "STANDARD TURBINE"
OTerOSO pereons who nse it. -FRICatJ REDDCEu
New pamphlet, free. NrF. BURNHAM, Yorg, Pa.
TIia rrhla1 Tt nf fhpvfllno Af o
" -rww, .VUVw VV HUV V1UI1UD UUl
forth In Us jfavor at the outset r is the grand ques
tion; ' 'Applj this crrterion,8o simple, yet so search
ing, lO TAJtKAMX S i BKLTZKR
APKRIKNT. now has it worn ? What has been
its history n How does it stand to-day f '
f, ,,, TARRANT'S SELTZER APERIENT
is a honsehdld name throughout the United States
it is administered as a specific, and with success, iu
dyspepsia, isick headache, nervous debility, liver
complaint, bilious remittents, bowel comDlaintnH.
peclally conetipation,)rbenrjiatism, gout, gravel, nau
sea, the complaints peculiar to the maternal sex,
and all types of inflammation. So mild is it in its
operation mat, it can oe given witn perrect safety to
the feeblest' child; and so agreeable is it to the taste,
so refreshing to the palate, that children never re
fuse to take it. For sale by all drupelets.
U - iii -
866
a week in your own town. Terms and $5
outfit free.
H. HALLBTT A CO., Portland, Maine.
OK EXTRA FINE MIXED CARDS, with name
LJ cents., post-paid. L. JONES & CO., Nas
sau, N.Y.
$5 to $20
per day at home. Samples worth ic
free. STIN80H & Co., Portland, Maiim
rin A Week to Agents. $10 Outfit
Fbk. p. o. vickeky,
- - - - Angnsta, Maine.
A 1 O A i DAY AT JSOME. Agents wanted
om
VIA m
and terms free.
TRUE A CO., Augusta, Maine.
Oil
of Sassafras,
Of prime quality, bought in any quantity, for cash
on delivery, free of brokerage, commis
, jsions, or storage expenses, by
DODGE & OLCOTT,
Importers and Exporters of
DRUGS", ESSENTIAL OILS, Ac'., 83 WILLIAM
! STREET, NEW YOKE.
G-race's Celebrated Salve
Is a vegetable preparation for the cure of all sores,
cutaneous diseases and eruptions generally. Pre
pared by SjETH W. FOWLE & SONS, 86 HARRI
SON AVENUE, BOSTON, Mass. Price by mail 30
cents. -j ' Jy 14-4wDAW
Obstacles to Marriage Relieved.
TTAPPV iRKT.TEl? Til VOIT Vl MRW from ha
JZLeffectslbf Errors and Abuses in earlyflife. MAN
HOOD RESTORED. Impediments to Marriage re
moved. New method of treatment. Books and
circulars sent free i sealed envelopes.- Address
HOWARDt ASSOCIATION, 419 N. Ninth. St., Phil
adelphia, Pa. An Institution having a high reputa
tion for honorable conduct, and professional skill.
TOW K-iv i '
r-f 3 :
High-Bred Dogs.
NGLISH; IRISH AND GORDON SETTERS
of the Choicest Blood, with guaranteed pedigrees.
(' j i For sale by
K. 1. WKISH,
nov7-PAWtf ' ' Vork. Petiw.
Sport ing Dogs.
T
JJ REEDING EENNEL OP A. C. WADDELL,
j 1 - -j ' ' ; J ' .
EDINA. KNOX COUNTr. M1SSOU
The Finest Strains of
SETTER -i, POINTERS, SPANIELS AND OTHER
SPORTING DOGS,
Bred from! both Imported and Native Stock, at mo
derate prices. . ap lO-U&Wtf
Mi
ETAUUC CARTRIDQB. MILITARY, HUNT
? xlfl!AHU "UttKKl)OOK" Kir LiKa
j EXCEL ALL OTHERS IN ACCL
ItACY, STRENGTH AND
.. ' j ' - SAFKTV
No Premature Discharee Ever Occurs
I Every Kifle warranted good shooter. O&librt
40, 44 and.50-100 ofjan inch, and of any desired length..
Charge ef powder from 50 to 105 grains. W'JUfht o!
balls from' 220 to 548 grains. Stock, plain; also
Pistol grip; and checked. Sights: plain; Globe and
Peep Sights; Vernier with interchangeable froni
Bights aid Wind-gauge. Every wricty of sir
munition tor above guns, constantly on hand.
Prices from $30 io $12.
I SHARPS RIFLE COMPANY,
' sept 21-p&Wtf BridgeporVOonn.
SPORTSBIEFS
Oil-Tanned Moccasins
BOOT MOCCASINS,
SHOE PACKS.
LADIES' MOCCASINS
and
) j CAMP SLIPPERS,
made from carefully selected stock, in the best man. -ncr,
at prices to suit the times. ,
Send for Circular and Price Lists. . (
MARTIN S. HCTOHINGS .
I : P. O. Box 368,
; oct 17-DAWtf : Dover, New Hampshire-.
THE SNEIDER BREECfl-LOADIHG
j ; Prices, $56 OO to $250 OO.
MUZZLE-L OADING GUNS
ALTERED TO BREECH-LOADING,
Prjoes, $40 OO to $100 OO.
Clark & Sneider,
MANUFACTURERS.
vii: i ' 4 West Pratt .Street,
, ' : ! : BaltiBiera. V
1 Send foif Catalogue. 4 i dec 22-D&Wtt
! Forest and Stream,
A Weekly Journal of Sixteen ' Pagea
DEVOTED TO
I JE JL D S V O R T 8,
i
PRACTICAL NATURAL HISTORY, FISH Cm.
i x una, rtwj-LUVL'lUH - OK (4AMK, PRESER
I VAT ION OF FORESTS, YACHTING, BOAT
ING AND ALL1: '
! Oht-Door Recreation ad Mh
It is the OnlT Jfinmal in thia rvuintra lint tnU-a
supplies the wants tnd meets h necessities of the
Gentleman- Sportsman.
' TERMS $i 00 A YEARj
Liberal discount to Clnbs.
; j r "T . Send for a Specimen Copr
s " - 103 FULTON STREET,
i New York .
Pot t)fflce Box 2RSf " mar-ir :
The Lincoln' Progress
r PvMBaturdaysoJ,LincxLnimitN. G.
IS the only paper .published in. Lincoln cnnnt.v
and has an extensive circulation among the Mer
chants, Farmers and all classes of business men in
the State. ,
It offers to the Merchants of Wilmington a de
sirable medium . for advertising their hn Kill AH A
throughout Western North Carohna. ' s
i -Liberal terms will be allowed on yearly adver
tisements. . Subscription price, 2 00 per annum
in advance. '-''.-,
Address r , F. H. PxLANE, ?
; ' l : Editor and Proprietor.
! Corn; :Corn.
2 Car Loads PRIMS MtXED CORN.
For sale bv
$55tfl
1 1
jyS3-D&Wtt
HALL & PEARS ALL.