I rwibMjuixw. n. c. . : r
SixrBOAT. -.-MOJuriHS.- Sept V,; 14.
: . PKOMCTIOH A XEffACE.
i Manufacturers of J the protected
.. class are doing's good deal of ifreei
- talking these days on our tariff sys-
tern, and a good; deal of sensible
talking too. The Philadelphia Times
' quotes Mr. Hugh McCaffrey,, presi
dent of the McCaffrey file Company,
H as saying: Mll' - q
"Although I have been a protection -v
ist all my life,JI am confident that the
.time has come when ve must extend
; the principal of reciprocity and make
.; commercial treaties with other nations
if we wish to maintain our present po-
y sitioa or reach the goal we are aiming
: at. When all our industries were in
' their infancy we needed protection.
" We are now on a firm basis, and are
trying to capture the commerce of
V Europe and Sooth America, It is sheer
nonsense for this nation to think it
X can secure concessions from forelern
7 countries while it maintains a protec
: tiye barrier at home and refuses to
irive anything? in return . - I insist that
' unless we remoTe these trade restric
v:? tions and open our doors wider to the
' other nations, we shall find them . re-
UuaUng at eyery opportunity.
Mr. McCaffery is speaking first
- for himself and- next for . all the
American rnanufactnrerp who hare
v or hope to build up an export ' busi
. v ness, and he : talks , sense. . One of
the arguments advanced by the a d
, Yocates of retaliatory tariffs by
European governments is' that, the
".' protection giVen" by the - bingley
.tariff which enables American man
x uiacturers to sell- their goods at a
lower price in 'foreign countries
than they do in their home markets
. is really a bounty on exports, and
Hon. Chas, H. Grostenor, in his
' interview on his - return from Eu-
, rope, published after revision by
him if he did not write it himself,
substantially admits ;this when he
- asserts that the protection 'given by
that tariff enables our manufactnr
: ers to: undersell '"' their"" European
" competitors and thus .take trade
7 away from then. ' While he admit
. iea mis, secretary uage was en
. forcing a retaliatory policy on Russia
and Italy because It was alleged they
paid bounties, one on petroleum and
sugar, the other on sugar. If they
do pay bounties, which both of them
: deny, they are not .large enough to
enable their sugar or petroleum ex
; porters to compete with Americans
; in this market, where they are con
fronted by, high, protectire duties,
which are highr enough, according
v to the admission of Mr. Grosvenor,
- to enable our .manufacturers to sue
: - cessfully compete in foreign markets,
and take trade away from their Eu
ropean competitors.
.: Mr. Grosvenor declares that it
will be dangerous to interfere with
the tariff, or lessen the protection
... ; which our , manufacturers have, a
protection which is greater now than
. when, .most of the manufacturing
industries were in their infancy, and
..'which has grown as the infants have
I grown. v
. ' ; If the advocates of the protective
. policy, were honest when they de
fended it on the ground that it was
, to- foster, American . manufactories,
which could not be established with-
out some encouragement of that
' kind, and that it was not eontem-
plated to continue it after the f'n
e fanta" got strong enough to stand
V alone and toddle by themselves,
. what excuse can be offered for per
petuating it, when - even protected
-', manufacturers declare that it is no
-:' , longer necessary? That's what Mr.
McCaffery'says, and when he Bays it
1 - he is endorsed by hundreds of other
manufacturers, who were - once, as
-- anxious for protection as he was. -i-.
-. It has been asserted? ' and per
haps is true, that one of the objects,
the main object, in fact, in con-
. solidating.the respective lines of
American manufactures, . as they
have been consolidated into what
; "are called trusts, at the 5 head of
. which stands tha-mammoth billion
" dollar steel combine, is to 1 work to
; better advantage, to cheapen the
-cost of production and thus be able
" to sell at a lower priceand .be the
.better able to compete with foreign
. rivals and enlarge our trade in, for
markets. :: If this be so. assuming
; that they are honest : and tell the
' truth there is even less need or ex-
';; cuse for a protective tariff; for
Under t the trust arrangement,, on
; their .own authority, goods are made
more cheaply than they, eyer could
have been made before. They may
have business combinations to com
pete with; far Europe Jbut nothing
like the trusts as we have them.' "
The foreign manufacturers, while
alert to catch on to some; things,
have not caught on to the trust
trick ye&TheywuV though, in
countries "which haye protective
t arifjf and 'which give " the manu
facturers control of the home mar
!::t 3 our tariff gives our manuf ac-t-crs
controlj'oftHrmarkejif
they conclude it may . be necessary
to f-ht trust with' trust. This. has
tsea already wgigestedJf H"
Zlr. lIcCaffery, like many other
-imziicturers, favon the reciproc
ity. BjEtem in lieu of the protective
FTstem. ' This is a sort of : compro-
ruse betweea a higa: tariff and free
trader- Genuine' reciprocity would
be substantially : free trade. But
" TTith reciprocity ir it is now'con
t jilted ; they may lexeapt "nanu
f : tzrea tht would ; be confronted
' - t.ztcvzzi ccrapetitica,- and put
:r:::rr Kli:t.t!
3 t;
are not, u in&z mua oi .a . game
could : be . played' otherwise " there
would be a ood deal ' of - trouble
in effecting v satisfactory ; treaties
with countries which are largely in
terested in manufacturing. That
was one I of .v the difficulties in the
treaty which Gen:;- Blasson. nego
tiated with France The hosiery
manufacturers were afraid it would
by opening our-. market to French
hosiery ruin them, andUhe Calif or?
nia grape-growers and wine-makers
were afraid it would ruin their busi
ness if our markets were opened to
French wines; and i or these, with
other reasons, the reciprocity treaty
with France failed in. the Senate.
Therewill always be some industry
that will be affected by reciprocity,
some that will fear ruin, so that it
will be exceedingly diffionlt to pla
cate the opposition in this country,
who, are not so much concerned
b foreign markets as they are in the
home market, where they have the
game in ther own hands and proba
bly no competition. ti - '
A LILY WHITE CANDIDATE.
Col. J. Hampton Hoge, the Ee-
publican candidate for Governor of
Virginia, seems to be a "lily white"
sort of a fellow, and not banking
much on negro votes. He is thus
quoted on the colored brother by
v irgima -papers : V : " -
'The negro to-day is more immoral.
and is more nearly a barbarian, than
he was when he was first brought into
America. In the South the institution
of marriage among negroes is dying
out.. -The place -of the negro is de
scending. He is approaching the status
oi tne orate more and more each year.
But therein no danger to be feared
from this, for the white man. individ
ually and collectively, can successfully
come wiin tne question at all times.
The negro in Virginia politics wil
not amount to a great deal in the
coming campaign. For myself, I be
lieve in giving to tne negro all the
rights endowed to him through the
constitution the right of suffrage, tbe
privilege or owning property. But
do not favor the negro as an office
holder. ;- .
The day when a negro could become
a member of Congress, or a United
States Senator has passed. They will
never again - secure these elective
offices.
Assuming that candidate Hoge is
correctly quoted he is evidently not
counting on many negro votes, un
less he takes it for granted, as near
ly all .Republican candidates do,
that the negroes will walk up to the
polls and vote for' him any way.
no matter what he .says or does, on
the principle that the worst kind of
a Republican is better in their es
timation than the best kind
of a Democrat. Thafs the
way it has been in this
State, and that's the way it has been
in every Southern State. We have
known them to vote for .candidates
who were not fit to drag offal from a
slaughter pen, in preference to high
charactered and spotless men simply
because one was a Bepublican and
the other Democrat.
And so it will probably be with can
didate Hoge, who thus indiscrimi
nately characterizes them as ''barba
rians, "immoral," etc A good
many of them may never hear of
this but if they do it will not make
any difference for they will be cor
ralled by their leaders'" and, marched
to the polls to vote for him just as
if -he Blept with them seven nights in
the .week and sopped out of the
samepot.v
This is the . mass or mob voting
that is objected to by so many
thoughtful people in the South, and
is one of the strongest arguments
for restricted negro suffrage.
ADIQBAL HOWISO V RETIRED.
The sentiment of the country will
approve the action of Admiral
Dewey and Benham in declaring
that Admiral Ho wison was not, un
der the circumstances, competent to
sit as an impartial Judge on the
Schley Court of Inquiry. . They
could not have done otherwise with
out disappointing those who desire
to see an investigation -as to the re
sult of which there could be no
question; of fairness and which
might hot look like a farce or an
other Dreyfus case.
In deciding as they did Admirals
Dewey and Benham; simply did for
their associates what he should have
done for himself and thus averted
the necessity of a challenge, (which
must have been unpleasant for Ad
miral Schley and is not at all credit
able to Admiral Howison. In his
written rejoinder, in answer to "the
charges on which the . challenge was
based, fie denied nothing positively,
but ; showed a defective , memory
when he said he did not remember
some of the gentlemen who testified
as to what he said - to them and did
not remember some of the language
attributed to him , of -which . they
were positive. : This shows a defect
ive and some may say a rather con
venient memory or lack of memory .
Me also said that he was glad to be
relieved, that in accepting he simply
obeyed orders, as a matter of duty,
when named to fill the position of
he Admiral who had asked to be
excused on' the ground of ill health.
In his letter to 'Assistant Secretary
Hackett, he not only . did not show
any reluctance to serve, but seemed !
to be anxious to do so. when he i
Jnight with all propriety iave asked !
to he relieved after the question of
his competency had arisenAs there i
were others fully competent to .take
his place, he could have done this j
with the utmost propriety and with I
credit to himself. But he didn't '
retire until forced.tb ind therefore
ost the opportunity .; of doing the
rorer and creditable act.- .
: .',- ..
(HtTM
R. H. BEERY, 1 0
CURRENT COMMENT.
. It may be surprising infor
mation to the average man -that in
the past sixteen years 801 whites
have been lynched. The idea that
only negroes are the victims is wide
of jthe mark. .- Already this year
there have been 23 whites lynched
In the total lynchings about two
thirds of the victims are negroes.
Augusta Chronicle,' Dent. ; i
Lord Kitchener has hit npon
a device for putting a stop to train
wrecking by the Boers that ought to
be effective. The leading burghers
of rretona are compelled to nae on
the trains, and run the same risks
as the English passengers. There
ia but one more effective stop that
the British' commander could take
in this direction he might carry a
few Boer women on each locomo
tive. Philadelphia Telegraphy Rep.
The assassin who undertakes
to mnrder the Republic by killing
one-man in seventy-five millions of
men is a bungler by comparison with
the scoundrels who seek to assassi
nate free government by corrupting
the ballot box. Unr laws do not ad
equately provide for the punishment
Ul uu) lauiaruiUBbB, wuu, jkuuo
and bullet, seek the lives of their
victims, nor for the punishment of
those craftier anarchists who seek
to strike at the life of the nation by
poisoning the source of authority.
Philadelphia Record, Denu
"Violence defeats itselW' Wheth
er the President live or die, the at
tempt of an anarchist' (o - take his
life has been indorsed by other
anarchists, so that it has become
the crime of the organization. The
death of Carnot and the shooting
of Mchonley leave the anarchist
rwithout the pale to every civilized
people, and to all races of the earth.
When the execration now felt has
been put upon : the statute books,
the anarchist will take rank with
the pirate and disappear as he has
done. Jacksonville Times- Union
Dem.
TWINKLINGS.
A guilty conscience, we have
observed sometimes improves the hear
ing of the deaf.
A machine to sew on buttons
would be a great blessing to bachelors.
The only one that they can get now.
most of them think, is too expensive.
lxmtsvuie Journal.
How old are yon, Ethel? asked
a visitor of a little girl. I'm only
tnree. reniied ictnel witb a den itirh.
x saouia lice to oe rour out I suppose
someoody nas to be tnree.
Where are you going, asked
the housebreaker. Up to detective
headquarters," said the' safecracker.
I have reason to believe the police are
on my trail. Uhtoaao Record Her
ald.
Why Johnny, said a mother to
her four year old hopeful one Sundav
evening, you have said your prayers
oven seven times. What didv you do
that for! So I won't have- to bother
about it any more this week, replied
jonnny.
- Surface I see that nearly all
the rich men of to-day began their ca
reers by teaching school. Deepun .'
xes; a man who succeeds in getting
aiong witn an average lot of school di
rectors can make his way anywhere.
jsew xorie weekly. .
"Why do poets wear long hair?"
asxea tne young woman who is anx
ious to learn. "My dear." answered
the young woman who believes there
is no such thing as modern literature.
-ii tney didn't wear long hair how
would we know they are noetst"
Washington star. -
The theological argument grew
warmer and warmer. "But. mv dear
sir " protested Deacon Ironside, aghast.
you don't pretend to know more
about it than the Apostle Peter did, do
our- "wnat did the Apostle Peter
now," retorted the man with the ag
gressive pompadour, "about the higher
criticism i" untcaoo Tribune.
w lady was calling on small
Bobby's mother, and noticing the little
ieiiew wais: around ner cbair several
times observing her closely, she asked
wnat ne round in ner that was so at
tractive. "Nothing much," replied
Bobby, "only mamma said the other
day that you .were two-faced, and I
was 3 ost looking-for the other one.". ;
Advantage of Civilization: "I
presume you appreciate the advant
ages you derive from being assimi-
ated by a civilized country," said the
nterviewer to the ' Sultan of Bszxoo
Island. "Yes. indeed." assented his
Majesty. . "Why. I ot a thousand
dollars' damages because of -Injuries
sustained by swallowing the false
teeth of the last missionary - we nut
In the royal consomme." Baltimore
American, .
. ,- - A frigbt of Terror.
"Awful anxiety was felt for th
WldOW-Of the brave. General Rurnhsm
ofMachias, Me., , when the Doctors
said sue could not live till morning."
wntea axrs. n. a. i .inmin who attend
sr n v v . ...
ed her that fearful night. All thought
man must aie irom irneumonla, but
ane oegged ro- Dr. King's New Die
co very, saying it had -more' than once
saved her life, and had -. cured her of
Consumption, After three small doses
she slep easily all night, and its further
use completely cured her." This
marvellous medicine is marantjAri tn
cure au inroat. Uhest and Lung Dis-
vam. vjouy uc and SLUO. Trial
bottles 10 cents at R. R Rb!t.t.wi
The Kind Yog Haw Always BocgM
.jr
Bean the
,W.f .
stoves
. - and
"Coniincn!5;
Gcmfortutto
Famooa for thlrty-flreye.
Three Bullion in nse. feu-,
Senorin point of efficiency, -urability
and appearanca
to any wore or range made.
Tbe only (tore that cientifl
cally radiates tbe heat and
fireatne tuer absolute con
trol. It (area money erery
daT by 1U
penect eom-
bnctkm. V
coal
Sold by
Tnaiilng daalers erery-wnere.
an arid hj
Market St. Wilmington, N. C.
SPIRITS TURPENTINE.
Charlotte Observer'. Albemarle,
September 10. A strange fatality
seems to have struck the milk cows in
Albemarle. Some three or four very
fine ones have died within the past
day or two and several others show
symptoms of being sick.
- Scotland Keck Commomoealh:
Although it has been but little more
than two ; weeks since the Criminal
Court docket in Halifax was cleared
theisilis beine -filled rapidly with
other criminals. There are about
twenty persons in jail and all of these.
exceot four or five crazy persons, have
been arrested and committed since
court. As many as seven persons were
placed in the jail Monday and Tues
day of this week.
Charlotte News' Mr. James
Harvey Henderson, one of . the most
highly respected men of this county
and a veteran of the civil war, . died
Wednesday afternoon at his home in
this city. - Mack McDowell, 52
years old. who shot and killed his 17
year old son. May 30th. near Henriet
ta, in Rutherford county, was found
guilty of murder in the second degree,
with a plea from the yirv for the mer
cy of the court. Judge Justice's sen
tence was ten years at hard labor in
the penitentiary. McDowell's two
sons and daughter testified that he de
liberately shot down their brother
without cause. McDowell's weak
mind saved him from hanging."
Fayetteviile Observer: Sheriff
Burns and Deputy Sheriff Monaghan
went up to Raleigh to-day (Friday)
carrying Alexander Gilmore and John
Burns to the penitentiary. Gilmore is
an escaped convict, and had served
only fifteen months of a ten years'
sentence, imposed by Judge Sutton,
for burglary in the second degree, for
robbing Mr. . McDaniers house in
ueuar ureek. ionn Burns is to serve
a ten months' sentence, Imposed by
Judge McNeill at the recent term . of
tbe Superior court, for killing Watson
Cameron in Quewhiffie last Christmas
day. Gilmore, if he does not escape
before tnat time, will be arrested ss
soon as his term expires in the North
Carolina penitentiary.- by the South
Carolina . authorities, where he is
wanted to serve out fifteen years of
an unexpired term. He is also
wanted in Florida to serve out
almost the whole term of a ten
years' sentence. He escaped from all
three of these penitentiaries within a
few months after his incarceration.
uiimore boasts tnat tnere is no prison
from which he cannot escape. The
stories about Gilmore being seen in
this county during the past year be
fore his recent arrest were all fabrica
tions. He has been af stoker on a
number of ships since his escape from
the pemteatiary. He has a number
of certificates of good character from
our consuls in Europe, showing where
he was honorably discharged from cer
tain ships. He has one showing where
he was discharged from one of the
Johnston line of - steamers on . July
10th of this year, at Manchester,
England. From there he took ship
and came nome. navingan unaccount
able longing, he says, to visit his
mother and old home once more. The
old adage that a criminal will always
return to the scene of his crime holds
good certainly in this case. '
Cloae Shave, Are Bad.
In shaving to make tbe skin perfectly
smooth requir.es not only the removal of
the hair, but also a portion of the en tide,
and a close shave means the removal of
a layer of skin all around. Hie blood
vesaels thus exposed are not visible to
: the eye, but under . the microscope each
little quivering mouth, holding a minute
blood drop, protests against such treat
ment. The -nerve tips are also uncov
ered, and the pores are left unprotected.
wntcn ruaKcs tne smn . tender and un
healthy. This suddeD exposure of the
inner 4ayer of tho skin renders a person
liable to have colds, hoarseness and sore
throat. London I- amily Doctor,
A 6 oi table Present.
"Mamma, said a Brooklyn girl, "what
would be an appropriate birthday pres
ent to rive Albert" " ': -'
"How long has he. been coming to see
your asked mamma.
"About four years. ' -
"Then I think you had "better give him
the sack. Leslie s Weekly..
Not Op to Sample, - . : - -
"Hotv do tob buv. vour annles? Bv
the barrel?" . . ' -.
"ThafV the way I try to" buy them, but
when I grt them home I generally find I
have bonshttbem by the top" lay er.
'-Cbircs? 1 rtbune. ,--,"v - ......
" A monster Devil Flab ' '
Destroying its victim, is a type of
Constipation The power of this mur
derous malady is felt on organs and
nerves and muscles and brain. There's
no health till it's overcome. But Dr.
King's New Life Pills are a safe and
certain cure. Best in the world for
Stomach, Liver, Kidneys and Bowels.
Only 25 cents at R. R. Bellamy's
Drugstore. t
;- " " Wvx Over Fifty Tears
Mrs. Winslow's Boothhtq Syrup has
been used for over fifty years by mil
lions of mothers for their children
while teething with : nerfect success.
It soothes the child, soften the sums.
and allays all pain ; cures wind coliov
ana is tne best remedy for diarrhoea.
It will relieve the noor little sufferer
Immediately. Sold by druggists in
every part of tne world. Twenty-five
cents a bottle. Be sure and ask for
"Mrs. Winslow's Soothing i Svrun..
and take no other kind. .
. - JATMJfTA, SA- KOV. 18. 1900.
We nave ttandlnd Ttr. Vnfratt'a I'mwunit
ij muuun jtuwuoibj ever uacs ub srsc intro
uetien to the publlo and trade as a proprietary
medicine, and our trade In It has steadily in
creased from year to year until our orders now
.mPW te two or tares hundred gross per -year. '
the country, tor they say that nothing so effect
ually counteracts the effects of the suinmer's
aMteeM?.80 4nlCk,T the
t. . - WnolanalA DrmnHoti -
TheKind Yog Have Always BougM
Bean the
ffffAff CP WILD AMMAL9. ;
Beally Less Ground For: It Tfcaa For
- m Dread . 1 1lntntaa?.;- -. ". ', '
Of all the auestions ssked by people
who have never been much out of doors
nnns seems so simple to the old timers as
that which, concerns the dangers to which
"the camper msy be exposed from the at
tacks of wild beasts. It .is chiefly worn-;
n and children who ask such, questions,
but it is evident that. in" the brains or
many inexperienced, persons is firmly s-
tablished a belief that wuovanimais are
dangerous that wolves, . panthers and
bears . prowl about ; seeking wnom . tney
may devour. - This belief is in au proD
ability. a survival in part of earlier days,
when the most civilized men dwelt large
ly in the- east." where might be; enconn-.
tered lions, which would attack them, or
hyenas ready to snap up the stray child
wandering away . irom r tne . camp, or
bears of the type encountered by the ir
reverent infants who apostropmzea nu
sha, and also in part of that time when
the weapons of primitive man . were "so
feeble and of so little avail against tne
wild beasts'that these were justly tor be
feared, . ;- :,' 1 .
This feeling - already existing is en
couraged and strengthened by ascertain,
amount of the writing of the day. V The
average man and woman love to read a
bear or nanther. or wolf story net less
than do small boys, and round eyed chil
dren listen with pleasure to the tales oi
some venerable uncle or grandfather whe
relates the story of the wolves that used
to howl about his cabin or visit bis sheep-
fold when first he settled in the country.
In this land of America, as many know,
there are no such things, as dangerous
animals, though there are creatures which
may be made dangerous. The wolf, the
bear and the cougar are far more anxious
toet away from man than man is to get
away from them, it given tne opportu
nity they will always slip away and run,
snd if they fight It is because they be
lieve that they have been, cut off from ev
ery avenue of escape. Where an, animal
has been wounded it is a different matter. .
Then often considerations of prudence
are forgotten, and the animal acts on im
pulse instead of doing' what it knows to
be wise, but even so, there is much more I
danger from a wounded deer.tnan irom
a wounded panther and vastly more from
a wounded moose. . .
But for the average manvwha is travel
ing through a new country where . wild
animals msy be plenty, who stops when
he has made a day's march and Is at home
when, nlrht finds him. there ia not now
nor ever was more danger from the wild
animals of the country than from the
lightnings which blsze in the suzamer sky.
Many more people have been killed by,
lightning than have been run over by
stampeding buffalo herds or killed by un
wounded grizzly bears or by all the other
animals of the prairie put together. . One
might almost say that more people have
been struck by falling meteorites than
have been killed by panthers or wolves.
And yet from day .to day .the newspapers
continue to print bear stories, catamount
stories and wolf stories, and probably
they will do so until long after the last
bear, catamount and wolf Shan have dis
appeared from the land. Forest and
Stream.
A RESTAURANT ENIGMA.
Wat Are Side Tables Patremlsed.
1 Hon Taaat tme Ceater Oaeat
Why is it that most persona when en
tering a restaurant will seat themselves
at one of the side tables la preference to
the center tables? If this idiosyncrasy
of restaurant patrons has never attracted
your attention just note the appearance
of your own restaurant when next you
have occasion to go there before the mid-.
day rush sets in. . "
Almost every side table wm be taken by
one or more persons, while of the center
tables scarcely one win beast of an occu
pant. . This rule holds good from the
highest class "of establishment . 'to the
cheapest form of "beanery, and not only
is it true of eating places mostly patron
ised by men, but also of restaurants In
the shopping districts where women form
the greater part of tbe custom.
Many waiters witn whom I nave talked
on the subject confirmed the troth of the
statement, but few. sought to explain it.
contenting , themselves with the remark
that they much preferred to be assigned to
fude tables, where they were not only as
sured of more chance to make ips." but
where these self same tips were also
much more generous, the satisfaction of
sitting at the side seeming to promote
the good nature of the luncher or diner.
What the explanation may be is diffi
cult to ssy exactly. Perhaps because the
coat hooks are usually ranged along the
walls those seeking- to replenish their In
ner economy prefer to be where they can
at the same time keep close watch of
their outer integuments, but this only
oomes into consideration during the win-,
ter, as in summer there are no coats or
wraps to watch out for. Man, and wom
an, too, for that matter. Is a creature of
habit, however, and the custom acquired
during the winter probably un consciously
clings in summer. r
Another reason advanced is that many
persons prefer to eat with as much pri
vacy as possible and think they can se
cure this in a greater measure by- sitting
at one side of a room rather than in the
middle, where they are exposed, as it
were, to the concentrated sase of all
those in the establishment. -New York
Herald. . '
SEA .F1GHT8 ON PAPER.
Out .Kaval -Ofleen Study Stratearv
"Baaed ok Imasjiiarr Wars. , -
Many persons have never heard of the
Naval War college at Newport, R. L.
This institution has a president andv a
college staff on duty the year round and
a class of 25 to 30 officers ordered in at
tendance from June , to September in
clusive. The class is composed mainlv
of officers of executive and command
rank and is divided for work into com
mittees of six to eight members, the sen-.
ior in each being chairman. -'.The com?
mittees are assigned separate rooms,
with chart tables and desks. -
Work for the class is cut out by-the
staff during the winter, including-"strate
gic situations" based upon imaginary
wars between the United States and va
rious foreign powers. To make ; the
wording of these impersonal the United
States Is always designated as "the blue"
and the foreign power as "the red." ; The
military and naval . forces . of the two
countries are compiled and classified and
all their' bases and .lines of communica
tion carefully studied before the "situa
tion" is prepared. - " ;
Copies of this-situation are then given
to the chairmen of two committees, one
being Informed that he Is. commander in
chief of "the red" and the other that he
commands "the blue," and they are In-,
formed that the game is to- be played on'
a certain aay. ..':.--
On the day appointed for the a-ame a
large chart table is placed in a central
room. Upon the table is tacked a chart
of the theater of operations, and beside
this are placed red and blue lead pencils,
rulers,; dividers, duplicating - notebooks
and a record sheet, while around the
board are hung for reference telegraphic
cable maps, consulate maps and coaling
station maps. There is also .provided a
spinning arrow to decide the direction of
the wind or nature of the weather when
this Is of . importance: also a table of
classes of Tessels, with fighting values,'
speeds, endurance and visibility. Lii-
pincott's Magazine. '
, sattllaa tbe Traulile.
First Lady Passenger If that window
Isn't opened this minute I know .1 shall
Second - Ditto Who" opened that win
now? If it is not shut. I- shall die. I'm.
sure. y'-iv-':--
Philosophical - -Gentleman Conductor.
please keep that window -open till one of
these ladies dies;, then- shut -it and give
the other, an opportunity to quit this rale
or tears.sMston Transcript, vj.--Ki .y
Arrests discharges from the urinary orgssa
tn either sex in 43 hours. . - v
Ik to snperkr to Copaiba, CabeVer tnoa.
tkma, and free from all bod smell me otbar
mooaycniearea,.-
fc,. wiuca Lan a (
I,, J-
: J . --Satisfaction
know they nave
baker. It nays
In-er-seal
COMMERCIAL,
WILMINGTON MARKET,
fQuoted officially at the closing l
' the Produce
S1?AB OFFICE September 13. :
SPIRITS TURPENTINE Market
steady at 32c per gallon for machine
made casks; nothing doing in coun
try casks.- ' . ,
fi ROSIN Market steady at 95c per
barrel for strained and $1.00 per barrel
for good strained.' -TAR
Market firm at $1.35 per bbl
of 280 lbs.
CRUDE TURPENTINE Market
firm at $1.00 per barrel for hard, $1.90
lor dip-and for virgin. '
Quotations same day last year
Spirits : turpentine - nothing- doing:
rosin steady at $L15L20; tar firm at
$1.40; crude-turpentine steady at $1.10
2.10.
BEOSPTS.
Spirits turpentine..... i... ...... - 65
Rosin, ....... ............. 231
Tar. 268
Crude turpentine... 97
Receipts same day last year 101
casks spirits - turpentine, 220 bbls
rosin, 87 bbls tar, 247 bbls crude tur
pontine.
oottoh.
maricet nrm on a basis of ac per
pound for middling. (Quotations:
Urdinary. ..
Good ordinary . . . .
Low middling. .. ... .
Middling .......
Good middling. . . . , .
5 13-16
cts.tt
7 3-16
7 13-16
8X
8 9-16
a it -
- Same day last year, market firm at
vuc for middling. :
Receipts 309 hales ; same day. last
year, 2,438.
lOorrected fiegularly by Wumlngton Produce
Oommlsslon Merehani
1US,
prices
renreaentlnar
tboee
D&ia ior pre
d lor produce consigned to conunis-
slon sterchants.
. OOUUTKT PEODUCK.
PEANUTS North Carolina, firm.
rnme 60c; extra prime, 66c per
busnel of 28 pounds; fancy, 7075c
VlianMnja Dima K Km a e I ! - n-snviriA
60c;- fancy. 65c. Spanish, 75c
CORN Firm: 75 to 77c per bushel
for white.
N. C. BAOON Steady; hams 13 to
14c per pound; shoulders, 11 to 12c;
sidML 11 tr ia-
EGrGS Firm at 1616Uo per dozen.
CmCKBNS-r-Firm. Grown, 22 to
25c; springs, 1020c
TURKEYS Nothing doing.
BEESWAX Firm at 26c
TAIAAJWFirm at 5ji6c per
pound.
SWEET POTATOES Nothing do
ing.
FINANCIAL MARKETS.
- By Telegraph to the Horning Star.
Nsrw xork. Sept 13. MOney on
call was firm at 510 per cent ; the
last loan 6 per cent, and tbe ruling
rate 6 per cent. Frime mercan
tile paper 55 per cent. Sterling ex-
cnange neavy, witn actual business in
bankers' bills at 485 X for demand
and 482K for sixty days. Posted
rates 483484 and 486486 Com
merdal bills 481482V. Bar silver
58K. Mexican dollars 45X. Grovern-
ment bonds weak. State bonds
inactive. Railroad bonds weak. U.
5. refunding 3's, reg'd, 108; U.
a ref u'g 8's, coupon, 108.5. ; Ui 8.
2 reg'd, ; U.a S's, reg'd, 108;do.
coupon, luau. a. 4 new reg'd,
138; da coupon, 138; D. B. 4's.
old reg'd, .113; do. coupon, 113 1. XJ.
8. S's, do. reg'd, 108; coupon, 108;
Bouinern uauway 'a 116J4. Stocks:
Baltimore & Ohio 97 K; Chesapeake
cc umo Mannattan L, 114;
n. x. uentrai ; ueading 3HK ; do.
1st prefd 73; do. Sndpref'd 49M; St
Paul 155; do. prefd, 181; Southern
R'way 80 : do. prefd 85 i i Amalga
mated Copper 103 ; American Tobacco
131 ; People's Gas 107 ; Sugar 125K;
x. u. cc iron b; u. - d. IeaVher
13; do. prefd, 78; Western Union
90H', U. a Steel 40H;da preferred
u; mexican nauonai l&K. stand
ard Oil 7650770 Virginia-Carolina
unemicai uo., 58; do. preferred 130.
Baltimore, Sept. IS. Seaboard Air
mne, common, 26MZ6 ; do, pre?
lerreo, tionds 4's
naval Stores markets.
.Bv Telegraph to the Homing star.
-Nw Tobk, 8eptl3. Rosin steady.
opmts turpentine steady. ,
CHABUB8TOH, Sept. 13. Spirits tur.
pontine firm at 33c. U Rosin . firm
anduochangedr-
r3a VABfKAB.' Sent IS. Spirits turnen-
tine firm at S4c; receipts 1,243 casks;
saies Xj4 casxs; exports 5537 casks.
Bosin : firm; receipts 3,960 - barrels;
saies Ya oarreis; exports 2, 608 bar
rels. A, B, C, 95c; D, $1 00:EL $1 05 ;
V , 1 10 ; Cr, $115 j-H, $1 20 ; I, $1 85 ;
f 1 iSJ -3 n, f f 70; W ,v
COTTON MARKETS. - "
v By Telegraph to the Horning star.
New Yobs, Sept. 13. It has been a
aloomy , - nervous uncertain ' day - on
the Cotton Exchange. The market for
futures opened weaken and lower
by nine to fourteen points under very
active and feverish gelling by tired
out bulls, as well as under short sell
ing for local account,- liquidation by
Wall street, pressure through foreign
bouses, and selling - by tbe South
against cotton. There was some
reaction - after the . call witb the
market r at one . - lime within
iour pomia oi - last . night's closing
figures. But before midday themar-
keLaAain rned y weak d broke
to T.43 for January under fresh sell
ing for all accounts. hmnvM imthv
Jh?.nIr fm Buffalo, and again thtf
wcuioi uih uet rresiaent would not
SurviTe the day It - fact, at one time
rumor r bad , it that- tbe sufferer
was,; dead.-,, But 'while faith was
later restored by the 'cic'l bulls-
in knowing Where your food comes from; and -whti
one of the igood things about biscuit and; wafers packed
In-er-seal , Patent Package. You , know; they were baked
cleanest I bakery , in the - world; .1 youf ' know , they were sealed
In-er-seal Patent ' Package right at the door
not been handled by any. one
in many ways "to buy biscuit
Patent Package . -
i When you order Soda, Milk, Graham, Oatmeal, .Butter Thin
and Sal tine Biscuit, Vanilla and Banquet Wafers,. Ginger
Snaps, Sultana Fruit, and Sea Foanv don't forget to ask
for the kind that come in the In-er-seal Patent Package.
Look for the trade-mark design on the end of each package.
- NATIONAL BISCUIT COMPANY
tine, the trade was pessimistic and
trading - gradually . , simmered - down
to a narrow evening-up ' business.
A pronounced break in Liverpool
at.d reports - that Southern - spot
' markets were going to '- pieces Un der
heavy offerings - added to the heavi
ness of the market here. Tbe weak
est period of the day -was . reached at
2:30 p. m., when January sank to 7.41
under final liquidation of the remain
in? long interests. Before the close
tbe market had rallied several : points
on room covering. The market was
finally steady with prices thirteen to
seventeen points lower.
New Yobk, Sept 13. Cotton quiet;
middling uplands one
Cotton futures market closed steady.
as- follows: (September 7.37, October
7.37. November 7.4L December 7.43.
January" 7. 44, February 7.45, March
7.47, April 7.47, May 7.49.
Spot cotton closed quiet and He
lowers middling uplands o: middling
guirbJic; sales 773 bales. .
Net receipts 528 bales: gross receipts
1.973 bales: stock 103,411 bales. ,
Total to-day Net receipts 13.683
bales ; exports to ; Great Britain 237
bales; stock 222,702 bales.
Consolidated Net receipts 60.639
bales; exports to Great Britain 237
bales ; exports to France 2,000 bales ;
exports to the Continent 15,231 bales.
L'otal since September 1st. Net re
ceipts 108,668 bales; exports to Great
Britain v 58,458 i bales; : exports-, to
France 11,243 bales: exports to tbe
Continent 23,572 bales.
Sept 13. Galveston, quiet at 8 1-16,
net receipts 4,939 bales; Norfolk, dull
at 8Mc, net receipts 50 bales; Balti
more, nominal at 8c, net receipts 10
bales; Boston, quiet at 8kc, net re
ceipts 89 bales ; Wilmington, firm at
8U, net receipts 209 bales ; Philadelphia
quiet at 8c, net receipts bales;
Savannah, quiet at 7c, net receipts
2,624 bales; New Urleans, firm
at 7 15-16C net - receipts 4.745 - bales :
Mobile; nominal at 8c, net receipts 335
bales; - Memphis, . steady at 8c, net re
ceipts 650 bales:' Augusta, steady at
713-167c, net receipts 863 bales;
Charleston, steady at 7c net receipts
63 bales. '
PP0DUCE MARKETS.
By TelegraDh to the Horning star. -
Nrw S'OBK.Sept.lS. fi'lour market
was unsettled and quiet, closiner easv.
Wheat Spot easy; No. 3 red 75Mc
Options were affected all day by the
unfavorable news from Buffalo. The v
generally ruled weak and very dull.
trade, being in fact at a standstill.
Cables were lower and Northwest re
ceipts continued large, uiosed easy
at 8MC net decline, sales included:
No. 3 red May closed 79c : - September
closed 74c;. October closed 73c: De
cember closed 75 Corn Spot easy ;
No 3 61KC , Options declined moder
ately' under news of the President's
condition, small clearances, unfavor
able weather news and .the wheat
break. Closed easy and 54 c net lower.
Sales to-day included : May closed 62 ;
eeptemoer closed 61 6c: October closed
; December closed c. Oats Spot
firm; No. 3 38Xc Options were quiet
ana easy, wiin tne otner markets.
Butter steady : creamer v 15 630 Kc :
Biaie dairy- 1418. Uneese steady;
fancy targe wmte osic: fancr small
white 9c. Pork was steady. Rice
steady. Coffee Spot Rio quiet; No.
7 invoice Sjtfc. Cabbage - stead v.
Eggs steady: State! and Pennsylvania
1830c, Peanuts steady; fancy hand-
ucxea ic; Qtner domestic 2J44c
iugar Baw steady to firm. Tallow
steady. Cotton seed oil was very slow
and steady. Closing quotations were:
Prime crude.in barrels nominal: crime
summer yellow 4041c; off summer
yellow 37J,38c;prime white 41;prime
winter yeuow 44c; psme meal S25 00.
CHICAGO. SeDt. 13. Trade on Rnard
or Trade was generally depressed ; be
cause or tne unfavorable reports of
the" President's condition. December
wheat closed ic lower than yesterday r
juecem Der corn was also half a car t
down, wnue Uecember oats were
ratner nrm, closing at Jc and Jc
uigner. croyisions closed 3Jc to 5c ,
lOWer. v-.1v:k-,:S:;:..
CHIOAGO. SeDtlS. Cash
iour was steady.. Wheat No. 3
aprtng -c; No.3 spring 65 67c;
nurai(Viia. uorn in. x n- tin
yellow c. Oats Na 3 S536c;
No. 8 white 3637Kc; No. 3
wnue 3Bj,37Xe. Bye No. 8 55
55c. Mess pork, per barrel, (14 75
1480.' Lard, ner 100 Rat9 49UtfhQA.n
Short, rib sides, loose, 8 50. 8 55;
Dry salted shoulders, boxed, rr tin
7 75. Short - clear sides,' boxed,
$9 259 30. Whiskey Basis of hh
wines, tl 30.-
Tne leading futures ran 9Ad a f.r '
lows onenincr. highest. Iavmi or,
closing: Wheat No. 8 September
68, 68 !f. 67V. 67c: December 7tttifh
1$. 73X, 73Mc Corn-No. 3 Sep
tember 55Ji55X, 65, 54, 55c; De
cember 57, 7H57U, 56, 56
7cj Mayp;5858?,,
68ja'c. v Oats No, 2 8enteni mS'
S4X, 33, 84Mc; December 85j?
Iltv85!56' S737K.37
f. WXSZ7KZ7Xe PoS per
bbl-Sentember tu S2V rvtnW ttArrn
11' 1A6Z " 73ianuary $15 70,
15o75, 15 70, 15 75. Lard, pe? 100 Tbk
September &3 43 rvtnha ta in
,9 5V J January $9 15
9 15, 9 12X. 9 15. Short ribs ner 100 lbs
5Ptomber $8 55, October $8 62,
FOREIGN MARKET
BY Cable to HM Kornuis tltai'
EjyEBPOOlH Sept 13, 40 P, M.
wn : , CPOL umitad demand . mi'm.
5d lower: middlino A IQJtOA rni,-
es of the day were 5,000 bales, of
wnicn 800 bales were for speculation
and export and incindttl 4 snn k,1m
American. Receipts none.
sutures opened, and nlnAd
steady; American cidilirj ; Q. m. c)
Cartsiaber 4 25-614 SS4I4.-1 it.-ru.
handles
of the
between you
- and- wafers
tober (g. o. c
October and
1(1 S,l
NovemW
64d seller; November and
4 10-644 ll-64d seller- ft
January 4 9-644 10-64d iS?
aS.d. February 4 9-S
seuer; ueDruary and Miu-r,?!
- wwuw. , awiiiu ana ai
64d seUer; April and Mat
seller. v
MARINE,
ARRIVED.
Bimr a f tiurt, Kobeson FiJ
CLEARED.
SfanrAPHurt Robeson, M
MARINE DIRBCTORV
2.1st of Vessels In tas p0k
. sainstosi, W. C, September 14,1 J
STEAMSHIPia.
Roxby, (Br) 1,964 tons, Shkldi J
ander Bprunt & Son. .. 1
Torgorm, (Br) 1,065 tons, HiM
: A 1 J n O
Aiexanuer cprunt ccjbon.
SCHOONERS.
Catawamteak, 119 tons, Brown,
Harriss, Son & Co.
U U Wehrum. 376 tons. (W
cpeorge iiarriss, son & Uo.
BY RIVER AND RAIL
Kecelpts of Naval Stores sad td
Yesterday.
W. & W.lailroad 2
3 casks spirits turpentine, 2 barreJi
5 barrels crude turpentine.
W. C. & A. Railroad-305 balj
ton, 9 casks spirits turpenhct
barrels rosin, 33 barrels tar, 38 m
crude turpentine.
C-s C Railroad 57 barrels toso.1
barrels tar, 32 barrels crude turpestx
A. & Y. Railroad 2 balta td
14 casks spirits turpentine. 12 bra
tar.
W. ct JliRailroad-S casts rcf
A -lrf. 1- ,0 U.J
(urpK.Kjr narreis rosin, ia am
crude larpentine.
Steamer A. P. Hurt 29 ci
turpentine, 17 barrels rosin, 77
rels tar, 9 barrels crude turpentia
Steamer A. J. Johnson-5
i
spirits turpentine, 50 barrels
126 barrels tar.
Total 309 bales cotton, 65 af
spirits turpentine, 231 barrels be
268 barrels tar. 97 barrels crudes
pontine.
mJS FAVORITE I
ncaLnlrllUb.
FOR WEAK WOMEj
LIGHT AND
DARK EFFECTS
in nil avrf.mpnt RimDlT 8
Both are in nod stvle and all 1
excellent quality.
- OTTR WnRNITUKli;
ia fmm fantni-ina vhw.h are celeDIt?
for the quality of their output
are showing some very handsom
v BEDROOM SUITM
in Quartered Oak, Golden
Oak White and Gold, etc.,
lowsricea.
at 11
tlXJITROE & KELLfl
:$.firy No Sontn Front
AT UVUD liO,
Uaxton Building
Loan: Association
MAXTON N.(
DIRECTORS: ;.
J. D. CBOOM, MAXX05.
ED. mcbae, maxtox.
Jl. j. mckinnon, maxiok.
O. B. PATTUBSOIT, MAXTOR -
-'"J B. WBATHEBIT, MAXT
W. H. BBBNABD, mUZ70'
; . JC. . MCKEITZTT!, KAXTOS
Inlttauon Fee, nrer snare, jt
Subscriptions to stocs Wie ,
stalments of 25 cents peri Btore, aSfr
!t that the
italned no lot
llaajfrataeta
auu it "V(po PZt
OlUd
Doll
FOR RENT,
Dwellings, Stores, ,
Office?, &c. :
7i t
in the I
in the I
in the J
oven: von II I
and the HI
in the I I
c
1
I
infuruM
are sM
imta
au 22 tf