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VOL. LXXXIV-Nfcg52.
VTLMTJSTGTON, N. C. FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 17. 1909.
WHOLE NO. 18,102.
OF WOMEN AFFAIRS IN
MM
'Ml fir
BANKERS IN
GHIGAGO
TAFT IN
CHICAGO
RICHEST
Postal Saving's Banks and
Guaranty of Deposits
Not in Favor.
PIERSON ELECTED PRESIDENT
Uniforn? Taxation is Urged Oklahoma
State Supervisor Contradicted
in Several of His Statements.
Other Notes.
(By Wire to the Morning Star.)
Chicago, Sept. 16. Not a voice was
raised today in defense of the postal
sayings bank plan in the sessions of
the American Bankers' Association
convention, nor was there a word ut
tered in favor of guaranty of deposits
of State or National hanks.
Informal reports in speeches and in
impromptu remarks both ideas were
repeatedly scored by the assembled
bankers, who were apparently of one
mind in the two remedies offered for
the relief of" the financial conditions.
The morning sessions of the saving
bank, section- opened with an address
of welcome by Henry S. Henschen, of
Chicago, who led the attack on the
postal savings bank by declaring that
if the good of the country demanded
that the experience of trusted and in
telligent men as custodians turnel
over to third and fourth class post
masters, the bankers would acquiesce,
but that "if the welfare of the country
did not demand such action the bank
ers would protest in no uncertain
tones."
President George M. Reynolds, the
head of the Bankers' Association, con
gratulated the savings bank section on
its steady opposition to the postal sav
ings bank idea. i
A new note was injected into the
proceedings by E. L. Robinson; of Bal
timore, who, in remarks on the "De
partment of Mercy" emphasized the
help which savings banks could be
to depositors by advising them and
tending to give them sympathy and
eflfouragement. -
James P. Helm, of Louisville, Ky.,
reported an exhaustive "analysis of the
varying conditions of taxation 31 bank
capitalization in the different States
and urging the passage of a law, mak
ing the rate of taxation uniform. Com
ment was made by several of the bank
ers on the bank guaranty law and its
effect in Oklahoma in direct contra
diction to the praise of State 'Super
visor Young, of Oklahoma, at the
meeting of bany supervisors early in
the week. " jT
Without a dissenting voice the nom
inating committee of the association
named for president of the associa
tion Lewis E. Pierson, president of the
Irving National Exchange Bank of
New York; for vice president, F. O.
Watts, president of the First National
Bank of Nashville.
At the meeting of the Secretaries of
the State bank association W. F. Kes
er, of Sedalia, Mo., was re-elected pres
ident, and N. P. Gatling, of Lynchburg,
Va., first vice president.
WILL MANUFACTURE TOBACCO.
Independent Company Organized at
Reidsvi lie $50,000 Paid. in.
(By Wire to the Morning Star.)
Reidsville, N. ., Sept. 16. The or
ganization of the A. H. Motley Compa
ny, which was chartered some days
ago for the purpose of manufacturing
smoking and chewing tobacco, was
perfected here today. The authorized
capital stock is $100,000, of which
5o0,000 has been paid in. Operations
will begin at once.
OUTLINES.
President - Taft, on his 13,000 mila
tour, reached Chicago yesterday and
was acclaimed by enthusiastic thous
ands. He delivered a notable naddress
- The will of E. H. Harriman leaves
his vast fortune of $75,000,000 to $100,
000,000 to Mrs. E. H. Harriman, who
us becomes the world's richest wo
yan. it is believed that he also has
ft fortunes to his children and rea
ves. The will evades the income tax
jMr. L. A. Carr, of Durham, .'-promi-citizen
and banker, died yester-
tih Governor Johnson rallied from
difficult operation which he under
went Wednesday, but his condition
Yesterday was still serious The
JJntract for the building of the Win-Jton-Salem
section of the Southbound
mroad was let yesterday to Luck &
of Roanoke, Va. At the bank-
convention in Chicago yesterday
the
ftOSf.al QQ-rinoro tQn1r on I trna-no-n- v
1 bank deposits idea was not in fa
wti Pierson was elected president
itnout opposition Commander
riv V says tnat Dr- Coot must submit
claims to discovers of the Pole
".an unbiased arbitration and makes t;
2 'apology for his "gold brick" denun-
duon previously uttered New
2 dmorkets: Money on call firm
taj? hii? 9 oP!r cent- rulinS rate 3, 'clos
10 no!!2 4' offered at 3; spot, cotton
flour nil?lgr' sing quiet at 12.80;
"Gear , " j i
vflt!? ?,rm'.No- 2 red 1.10 nominal ele
afloat- on ed L12 nominal f. o. i.
inai l;11 firm, No. 2 old 78 1-2 iiom-
ina OT' and 79 !-2 delivered
nom-
nominal 17 67 1-2 f- O. b.. afloat
Pentme qmet 60 1-2, rosin steady;
Crowds Fought to Get a
Glimpse of Chief Executive.
WELCOME WAS ENTHUSIASTIC
President Witnessed National League
Ball Game With 30,000 Specta
tors Notable Address at
Great Mass Meeting.
(By Wire to the Morning Star.)
Chicago, Sept. 16. President Taft
during a stay of 12 eventful hours in
Chicago today plunged with a will in
to the long programme of enter
taining .that awaits him on his long
Western and Southern itinerary. .
With perfect weather and crowds
that, fairlv foii&ht. to catah a srlimDSe
of e chief Executive this, the first
' city to be visited, set a high mark of
enthusiastic welcome to the President.
From the moment he stepped off the
rear platform of his private car until
he retired late tonight on board the
train which will take him to Milwau
kee tomorrow morning, the Presi
dent's journeyings of 30 miles or more
over the city's streets and parkways
led him through lanes of massed hu
manity that would be kept open with
the greatest difficulty.
Beginning with an automobile trip
in review of 150,000 school children
four deep on either side of the park
boulevards, the President's day was
replete with incident. He attended
and spoke briefly at a luncheon at the
Commercial Club, viewed an exhibi
of ambitious plans for the improve
ment 1 and beautification of Chicago
attended the regular National League
baseball game between Chicago's
champion "Cubs" and the famous New
York "Giants"; dined quietly with the
Hamilton Club at the Congress Hotel ;
made a notable address to a mass
meeting in Orchestra Hall this even-
ling and as a finale attended for a few
minutes ythe ball , of the American
Bankers' Association at the Audito
rium.
Mr. Taft was; ' deeply impressed by
the greeting of the school children
each one of whom waved an American
flag and sang: and cheered as he pass
ed.
At the National League grounds
this afternoon the President saw his
biggest baseball crowd. More than
30,000 people were present. The Pres
ident sat "in one of the open sections
of the double decked stand and tho
roughly enjoyed a brilliant game in
which the two greatest pitchers of the
league Mathewson, of New York, and
Brown, of Chicago faced each other.
New York won but the crowd had
some compensation in cheering the
President who remained to the end
and waved a farewell to the throngs,
President Taft, when he first reach
ed the park, went down on the field
and shook hands- with the members of
both teams. Proceeding then to the
reserved section stand he held an im
nromDtu recemion during which he
met "Pop" Anson, the famous old Chi
cago player; Garry Hermann, presi
dent of the National Baseball Com
mission, and John E. Heydler, presl
dent of the National League. Charles
W. Murphy, president of the Chicago
club, was with the President during
part of the game.
"Texas" Reilly, the editor of the
San Antonio Light and Gazette, who
rode all the way. from San Antonio to
Chicago to present a formal invitation
to Mr. Taft to" .visit -that city, also met
the President at the ball game. He
was in typical cowboy costume and
had reached Chicago on a horse from
the Taft ranch in Texas only this
morning. The President assured Mr
Reilly that he was looking forward
with much' pleasure to his visit to San
Antonio.
Secretary of War Dickinson sat at
the President's right, Governor De
neen atjhis left and General Freder
ick D. Grant just in front.
Mr. Taft received many hearty
cheers from the baseball enthusiasts,
especially when he stood up with the
rest of the "fans" at the beginning of
the "lucky seventh". Although the
inning brought only a blank for the
home club, the crowd appreciated the
President's good intentions.
Once during the game Mr. Taft was
asked by one of his party: "Mr. Pres
ident, whom are you for, Chicago or
New York?" ' ' ,
"I'm for inijuiBi.,, declared the
President with, an anxious look at tha
score board which showed a 3 to 3
tie between Cincinnati and Pittsburg
in the seventh inning. But just then
the score board boy marked up four
for Pittsburg in the eighth and two in
the ninth and the President declared
amid' laughter that he was dumb
founded. .
REV. DR. MiLTON RESIGNS.
New Rector of St. JameS Leaves Pres-
idencv of EDiscopal Body. -.
(Special to Baltimore Sun.)
Lynchburg, Va., Sept. 14: At a
meeting of the standing committee of
the Southern Diocese of Virginia of
the Episcopal Church here today, Dr.
W H. Milton, - formerly of Roanoke,
but now of Wilmington, N. C, resign-,
ed as president and Rev. E. R. Carter,
of this city, was elected to the vacan
cy on : the committee and : Dr. W. A.
tterr . mrhn "has a call under considera
tion to go to New Orleans, was made
president, v .
COMMANDER ROBERT E. PEARY.
Declared in Labrador yesterday that Dr. Cook was expected by the
world to submit to an impartial tribunal, or board of arbitration, a state
ment of his alleged discovery of the North Pole, the sooner the better, the
challenge being emphatic and with no apologies for his expression that Dr.
Cook had given the world a "gold brick."
FLAG WILL SHIELD STRIKERS
American Steel Workers at Schoen
villeWill Return to Work Today.
Foreigners Warned Not to
I nterfere--Expect Trouble.
(By Wire to the Morning Star.)
Pittsburg, Sept. 16. With the Amer
ican flag" at the head of their column,
the American workmen employed in
the Pressed Steel Car Company plant
in Schoenville will fall into line at
6:15 o'clock , tomorrow morning and
march to the works. Since the Amer
lean and foreign strikers have split
the Americans have decided to return
to work as they are satisfied with con
ditions in the car plant since the strike
was declared off last week.
Throughout the strike district the
Americans made it known to the for
eign strikers that if insult was offered
to the flag the offender would be shot
dead. It is accepted that the majority
of the marchers in tomorrow morn
ing's union labor parade will go armed.
The announcement late today that
the Americans would return to work
was met with defiance from the for
eign strikers, who threatened to stop
all attempts of persons to resume work
inside their car plant stockade.
It is generally believed, however,
that the foreigners will not have the
courage to carry out their threat.
A spirit of unrest hovers about Mc-
Kee's Rocks tonight but the strong
force of deputies on uuard are able, it
is said, to cope with any violence lia
ble to break out.
Violence and disorder, such as char
acterized the last trouble marked the
new strike today at the. plant of the
Pressed Steel Car Company. A large
number of men were roughly handled,
street cars were compelled- to stop
running between McKees Rocks and
Schoenville and within a few hours
after day light everything was at a
standstill. The strikers, to the num
ber of several thousand, were station
ed at the O'Donovan Bridge and along
Nichol avenue and George street, the
scene of the fatal riot August 22nd.
The present strike had its inception
yesterday when the foreign workmen
quit their positions, alleging that men
mported during the last strike, were
being retained as bosses.
Since the settlement of the strike a
week ago a majority of the foreigners
have affiliated themselves with the In
dustrial Workers of the World. Lead
ers of' this organization say the men
will return to work when assured they
will be given fair treatment.
MEN HAD FATAL .FIGHT
Fought on - High -Furnace Keith
Knocked Off and Killed.
(By Wire to The Morning Star.)
Roanoke, Va., Sept. 16. William
Keith isdead at Puaski, Va,, as the re
sult of a fight he had today witn
Thomas Gregory. Gregory and, Keith
quarreled while at work on a tipple at
an Iron furnace. Gregory, hit Keitn
on the head with a shovel knocking
him off the tipple. Keith fell 20 feet
and died from his Injuries. -
Lynhaven Bay oysters on half shell
at. J. W Bennett's Cafe. . , se lfi-4t.
' ''
CHALLENGE TO DR. COOK
Commander Peary Says Rival Claims
Must be Submitted o Arbitra
tion No Apologies for
"Gold Brick."
V
(By Cable to the Morning Star.)
Battle Harbor, Labrador, Sept. 16.
(Via Marconi Wireless Telegraphy to
Cape Ray, N. F.) Commander Robt.
E. Peary declared today that Dr. Cook
was expected by the world to submit
to an impartial tribunal, or board of
arbitration, a revised and authentic
signed statement of his alleged dis
covery of the Pole.
Dr. Cook would soon reach the Unit
ed States, Commander Peary said,
and he was glad at the prospect of
the matter being submitted for con
sideration at an early date. It shoulds
be done inside of a couple of weeks,
and when it wa done, the commander
declared, he was prepared to turn over
to the board of arbitration, to the pub
lie and to scientific bodies an array
of testimony which would disprove
Dr. Cook's claims for all time
Continuing, the explorer said that
he had stated in a private message to
a friend that Dr. Cook had given the
world a "gold, brick". This message
had been allowed to leak out, and
while he would have preferred a more
elegant expression, he was willing
now to let these words stand because
they were at least emphatic. The ex
plorer said also that he . would turn
over to a competent tribunal and the
public certified copies of his own ob
servations made on his trip to the
pole, with all other information bear
ing thereon. Peary does not care to
exhibit these records at the present
time, for the. reason that the informa
ion contained therein, If divulged in
advance of he placing on file of Dr.
Cook's authorized and definite state
ment, might be of advantage to the
Cook partisans.
It is rumored here that Commander
Peary's brief will contain sensational
statements and that a portion of his
document wasi prepared at long ago
as the early months of 1908, when let
ters were received from Dr. Cook in
Greenland saving notice that he in
tended to make a dash for the pole.
Commander Peary dwelt particular
ly upon the observations taken at the
anex of th world, and the move
ments of Harry Whitney, the sports
man of New Haven, Conn., who has
been described as the bearer of rec
ords substantiating Dr. Frederick A.
Cook's claim to have reached the Pole
April 21, 1908.
Asked how Harry Whitney, happen
ed to remain in the north Commander
Peary said Mr. Whitney was one of a
party of sportsmen who went as pas
sengers on board the -steamer Erik.
At:Etah, where It was determined to
land a party and supplies for the re
lief of Dr. Cook, particularly In view
of the fact that Dudolph Franke was
being- invalided home, Whitney asked
if he might remain on the station to
hunt walrus and polar bear in the
Spring and make a trip to Ellesmere
Land with Eskimos after musk oxen.
This was; decided on. In order to pro
vide' (against the' contingency of the
Roosevelt not- coming, down. . from the
north in the Summer of 1909 in-which
event he would he obliged to remain
In the Arctic for two years. Mr. Whit
ney made arrangements " for a ship to
Mr. Harriman Left 'His Vast
Fortune to
Wife.
ESTIMATED AT $100,000,000
Magnate's Will Embraced
Hundred!
Brief Words Believed That He
Left Additional Fortunes t o
. Children Income .Tax.
(By Wire to The Morning Star.)
New York, Sept. 16. A ' hundred
brief words, weighted each with ap-
proximately $1,000,000 and containing
in their entirety the last testament
of E. H. Harriman. make his widow.
Mary Averell Harriman, one of the
wealthiest women in the world. It is
perhaps the briefest will on record
for the disposal of an estate of such
magnitude. All his property is left to
Mrs; Harriman.
Wall Street estimates that Mrs. Har
riman will inherit in reality and per
sonal property between $75,000,000 and
$100,000,000. Mr. Harriman's private
fortune is supposed to have been,
greater than this by many millions,
but there is reason to believe that his
unmarried daughters, Mary and Carol
his married daughter, Mrs. Rober
Livingstone Gerry, and his two sons
.' William Avereii ana Koiana, a ooy ot
fourteen, together with his serving
sister, Mrs. Simons, and other rela
tives, have all been welt provided for
by gifts out of hand and trust funds
set aside by Mr. Harriman during his
lifetime
The will is dated June 8, 1903, and is
witnessed by Charles A. Peabody.
president of the Mutual Life Insurance
Company, who drew it, and C. C. Teg-
etho
Mr. Peabody was Mr. Harriman's
close personal friend and was fre
quently; a caller at Arden House dur
ing his . last illness. He relinquished
a law practice commonly estimated as
$100,000 a year to assume at a small
er, salary the executive direction of a
company in which Mr. Harrimari was
heavily interested. Mr. Tegethoff was
Mr. Harriman's personal secretary,
Mrs. Harrimon was Miss Mary Aver
ell, daughter of Wl J. .Averell,
wealthy banker of Rochester, N. Y.,
who made his money in the Rome, Wa
tertown and Ogdensburg Railroad
Company. She brought her husband
financial aid in his early struggles in
the market when aid was most valua
ble to him. He never needed it again,
for his administrative ability soon won
him the support of Kuhri, Loeb & Co.,
the National City Bank and the power
of the Standard Oil clique. Their 36
years of married life, it has always
been said, were ideally happy. On
Mrs. Harriman's shoulders will now
rest the management of the 43,000
acres of woodland, pasture land and
fertile, black bottoms In the Ramapo
Valley, and on the steep sides of Tow
er Hill; the completion of the great
house, on which its master had already
lavished $2,500,000 without living to
see it finished; and those plans of pub
lie benefaction parks and forest re
servations which it is known that
Mr. Harriman cherished, though ha
makes no mention of them in his will.
If the estate measures up to expecta
tion, Mrs. Harriman, according to com
mon estimation here, is the wealthiest
woman in the world. Mrs. Hettie
Green's hqldirigs have been estimated
at $40,000,000; those of Mrs. Frederick
Courtland Penfield, who ws Ann
Weightman, of Philadelphia, at $80,
000,000 and those of Mrs. Russell (Sage
at a like amount.
The will was filed today with surro
gate of Orange county, N. Y., at Gos
hen. It was pointed out at" Goshen to
day, that by making no bequests to
children or relatives, Mr. Harriman
avoided the large share of the enor
mous inheritance tax, which, under
the laws of the State of New York
would otherwise be Imposed. Mr3.
Harriman's dower rights are subject
to no tax whatever, and the remaining
two-thirds of the estate to a tax of only
one per cent.
Orange county is the home of mil
lionaires and the county clerks hold i
many important wills. That of James :
S. (Silent) Smith. for; example. Which I
disposed of $25,000,000 paid an inher!- ton with the Raleigh Merchants' As
tance tax of $923,495.55, the largest sociation on the plea that the exist
on record at Goshen. Jence of the two separate commercial
organizations merely weakens the ef
Jfort that the united business forces of
come up for him this Summer. the city should put forth in the fur-
Asked if Dr. Cook was aware that j therance of the interests of the city.
Whitney expected a ship and what his j That no enlisted men of the North
reasons could have been for not re- Carolina National Guard are entitled
turning to the United States on that to be placed 6n the pay rolls for at-
vessel li !ue wantea w gv lku;&, vu-
mander Peary said he did not know.
- All the members of Commander
Peary's party agree that the far
North has a mysterious fascination
for them and thekr say they would like
to go back. -
Prof. McMillan declared today that
the Eskimo language is not confined
to a few hundred words, as he had
been led to suppose, but that it pro
bably contained a thousand words at
least."--.. ; v' .'"V,-' .v':.--
" Never before has a towel of the size
and quality been sold for 6c on sale
Saturday at Gaylord's. ,
se 17-2L
Novel Question of Go verhor'
s
Jurisdiction Over T)mA
Man's Affair.
SEVERAL PARDONS GRANTED
Wilmington Motor Car Comoanv In.
corPorated Commercial Bodies
May Consolidate National
Guard Orders.
(Special Star Correspondence.)
Rafeigh, N. C, Sept. 16. The novel
question of the right of the Governor
of North Carolina to pardon a dead
man is put squarely up to Governor
Kitchin In a case from a western
county and Governor Kitchin has ap
pealed to Attorney General Bickett
for an opinion.
The ruling of the attorney general
has not been given but it is under
stood that he has taken the position
that the dead man is "not within he
jurisdiction of the Governor of North
Carolina. The history of the case
seems to be that a fine and costs ag
gregating something over $100 was
entered against a defendant in , this
western county Superior Court and a
friend, now declared to be all too poor
to bear such a loss, was accepted as
surety for the payment of the fines
and costs. Soon thereafter the de
fendant died and now the demands of
law enforcement are constraining the
county officials to require ; the poor
surety to pay up for the dead man.
The Superior Court judge was appeal
ed to and said he was powerless un
less the deceased defendant wasi par
doned, but that in that event he could
remit the fine and costs as against the
surety. The Governor was appealed
to and returned an answer that he
did not consider the question of a par
don for the dead man involved and
taking the ground that the judge
could simply make an error In the
case, relieving the surety from pay
ment. The judge has reiterated his
position that the Governor could and
must pardon before he as judge
could grant any relief. Then tb,e Gov
ernor appealed to the Attorney Gene
ral with the result that this legal arm
of the State government declares it as
his opinion in the. light of the law has
no jurisdiction over the dead man.
Governor Kitchin today granted five
pardons and refused five. All are con
ditioned on good behavior. J. G. Rose,
serving three years for forgery in Or
is nge, is pardoned because of good
record and faulty intelligence: Jake
Rhodes, two years for larceny in Gas
ton, on account of youth and suffi
cient punishment: W. H. Blackwood,
ten months for selling whiskey in Dur
ham, because a cough is believed by
the county physician to indicate incip
ient tuberculosis, he having lost 39
pounds within the period of i ten
months imprisonment; Frank Carter.
four months in Mecklenburg, for non-
support, at request of wife on condi
tion that he go to his home end sup
port nis family; Joe Keffler, 30 days
for vagrancy by the mayor of New
Hjll, at the request of friends who
vouch for him. The Governor states
that he is a young Hebrew a bov
looking for work.
The pafdons refused were M. B.
Brickman, ten months in Forsyth, for
selling liquor; Rube Peterson, Yancoy,
seven years for. second degree mur
der; A. S. Jackson, sentenced to death
for burglary and commuted to life im
prisonment in 1901: C. L. Bricefield.
five years for forgery in Iredell coun
ty; Gus Rountree, 12 months for lar
ceny in Craven, and J. L. Smith. 25
years for murder in Robeson;
The Wilmington Motor Car Co..
capital $25,000 authorized and $3,000
subscribed by L. H. Simmons. A. L.
Council, E. W. VanDuzen and others
received a charter today. Another
charter was to The Runnymede Mills'
No. 3, Wilson, capital $62,000 by the
Runnymede Mills and a number of
capitalists of Tarboro. Other charters
are to the Tarboro Knlttlns: Mills.
$10,000 capital by H. T. Bryan and
others, and Whitted-White Co. (Inc.)
Charlotte, capital $125,000 authorized
and $10,000 subscribed by T. B. Whit-
ted, F. H. White and others for gen
eral electric, cotton milling and other
machinery supplies..
uv. Jriuoerx a. Koyster, wno nas
been elected president of the Raleigh
Chamber of Commerce and Industry,
is setting on foot a movement looking
to the consolidation of this drganlza-
tenomg tne drills of their respective
companies unless they actually parti
cipate in the drills for the whole hour
and a half that the regulations pre
scribe and that these drills continue is
the ruline made In General Order No.
'17 just issued by Adjutant General
Armfleld.
. There is also a general ordef giving
the names of the officers and men of
the several companies of the Guard
who made marksmen, records in the "
taget practices at the encampments
the past Summer and stating that the
official badges sea marksmen will be
provided by the War. Department in
accordance with the regulations,1,:
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