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rilKAP EDCCATION AGAIN.
The Greensboro Central Protestant
has done us the kindness to. copy our
editorial on "Cheap Edaoation," ac
companying it with a complimentary
reference to the Morning Star, and
supplementing it with some practical,
well considered remarks of its own.
We are glad to have the editor of
that paper as an ally in our efforts to
create a sound public sentiment in re
gard to the necessities of the chil
dren of the State and the importance
of educating them.
Our Greensboro friend agrees with
the Stab as to the propriety and
necessity of legislative appropriation
-in aid of the Oxford Orphan Asvlum.
It savs:
"With all the facts before us as furnished
in the management of the Asylum by the
present Superintendent, Mr. Mills, we see
no apology possible by our legislators for
withholding aid from that institution.
Tim Constitution 'positively ' requires the
opening of one Orphan House;' the JndU
ciary committee pronouneed tbe resolution
of Mr. Fleming to appropriate $5,000 to
the Orphan Asylum constitutional, and yet
that resolution was voted downl We are
left to conjecture the reasons for. the
defeat of . such a wise and necessary
measure,' but we fear it was for lack of
sound discretion and genuine economy. In
our opinion the State of North Carolina
has not, nor ever had, within its bounds an
object more deserving of such an appro
priation, nor one on which $5,000 could be
expended with such prospects of a large
return of substantial benefit to the needy.
And while we glory in the heroism of Mr.
Mills (Bro. Mills), who has stood as a father
to the orphans who belong to the whole
State, and whom the whole State by its Le
gislature has deliberately disowned, we
shall await to see what is to be the action
of tbe present Legislature, with the hope
that it will undo tbe wroogs of the past."
If. the next Legislature does not.
make some provision for the Orphan
Asylum, it will be a blistering shame.
A legislative day costs the State
about $1200. Four or five days' loss
of oratorical wind, and closer work
at the beginning of the session, would
enable the Legislature to make an
appropriation without any cost to the
people, for it would thus come oot of
the money saved by less gab and
harder work On the part of the mem
bers o f the Legislature.
The most, important thing to be
considered by the General Assembly
is the education of the children o
North Carolina. Says our Greens'
boro contemporary,' and with force:
"Build railroads, will you, and let them
fall, as they inevitably will, sooner or later,,
ioto the hands of capitalists living outside
tbe State,! while the education of our people
is neglected. For 'capital'; often signifies
education,: culture and enlightenment, as
well as money." ; . :;. rJ
In our former .editorial we showed
what the Asylum was doing. It is
giving a good plain ; education to
about 130 pupils each year, and , at '
total cost of $4 each per month. This,
as we understand it, includes . board,
tuition, clothes and books. It shows
the minimum cost of common-school
education under, good management.
To teach these children, under Mr.
Mill's remarkable superintending, it
costs but $48 a year, every expense
included. ' - : 1 -V' ?; .
The Central Trotestant ia inclined
"to believe that a system like the
one employed in the Oxford Asylum,
would be the desideratum for our
country at various ; points in , orth
Carolina." " ; ';j XX:
In this it is no doubt correct We
have good reason for sayifjfg tbat the
pupils at the Asylum are well taught,
and well cared for. They , all . love
Mr. Millsy who has extraordinary
gifts in attracting and attaching chil
dren to himself. He is deoided, posi-
aou ye yeay sxaa in, nis 4nan
agement. He has shAwn how- it is
possible to gather the poor ; children
of the State, and clothe and feed
and sleep and,, ietich and. supervise
them at1 a; cost' not exceeding $4 a
mont
ith.
i..'ii o il
1 1
The Central Frotestant, in View 6f
these things, says: ' ' " . . L -
at . , -u u ucj v y . ;',ut fl.,i, -jju u, u i jl rvx , II . -JL- u y
h ii y y iij j ij rv . k -'yv.1, r.-. t- . v
VOL. 16.
"Our people should be alive to the im
portaoce of this matter, i No one' believes
that any indifferent system of imparting
instruction would be tolerated or practiced
by tbe Superintendent at Oxford, and it
seems that what- he has done j there might
be employed as data to be used ,ia the
founding of an cducationsl enterprise else-where-
:. 4 ; r- .H ' i - v "
"Here is an opening for philasthroplsts,
and one of the most important achieve
ments of. this age would be the reduction of
the cost of education so that its advantages
might come within tbe reach of all, or as
nearly all as possible." ' '
BEDCCTIOR. , ; : ;,r
Senator, Graham, (son of the late
Gov. Graham) of Lincoln co'unty,tias
introduced a bill relative to a reduc
tion of salaries that will pass the Le
gislature probably, although it may
be altered or modified in some par
ticulars His bill does not touch the
salary of the Attorney General. If
no change is to be made, then the
salaries of the Judges should be in
creased, as there is no dB&tt md'e'r 1
heaten why the Attorney General,
who can practice bis profossion,should
receive .the present salary with the
pay of the Judges suoh as it is. He
proposes to fix the Governor's salary
at $3,000, with a furnished house, we
suppose. His secretary is ' to receive
$500 and fees. We copy from the
Raleigh News the main features of
the bill: . ; m X:-
"Treasurer $2,750. with a clerk at $1,250,
who shall be, ex officio, 1 treasurer of the
boards of charitable and penal institutions,
and receive a salary of $75 for each board,
lobe pid out of funds1 appropriated for
tue use or the board, secretary or stale
$1,000. and fees not to exceed $1,000: shall
account to Treasurer for, all fees, and pay
surplus over allowance into Treasury quar
terly. Audstpr f 1,500, superintendent of
Public Instruction $1,500. Librarian $500.
Keeper of Capitol $500, Judges of Superior
Court $2,000. Fees, mileage and compen
sation of sheriffs, clerks: and other county
officials to be regulated by County Commiss
sioneis on the first Monday in March,
1879, and every four years thereafter.
Amounting in tbe aggregate to a saving of
about $30,000 per annum." P
THE TIlBlSVREIt'S RRPORT.
Dr. J. M. Worth, tJie Treasurer of
North Carolina, has the confidence of
all who know him personally. He is
a gentleman of strict, integrity and
of good, 7 practical business talents.
We have no doubt but that he makes
an efficient officer, r and that every
thing in the Treasury Department is
judiciously and honestly managed.
His report just made to the Go
vernor of the State will give satisfac
tion to all wiio may .examine it criti
cally. It is clear and full, without
being wordy or excessive in length.
It is a business document, written in
business stvle. ! r
He gives a statement of the va
rious funds, shows what has been re
ceived and what disbursed. He
complains of a deficiency of funds to
meet special appropriations. He
obeyed the General (Assembly as far
as the means furnished him allowed.
He considers the public debt; The
old debt prior to the war is $13,
378,980.50, including interest. Bonds
issued since the war, bv authori
ty of acts - before J jthoi war, $2,-
789,890.00. Bonds issued Bince the
war, by authority of ordinances of
Convention and , Acts of .. Assembly
passed since the war, $3,172,818.35.
Bonds issued under Funding Actj $6,
189,849.00.' Bonds issued during the
war,5 by authority of j acts passed be
fore the . war, $1,588,090.00. , All
these make a total principal of debt,
exqlusive of special . tax bonds, $16,-
960,045.00. Total amount of inte
rest due, $10,160182.85. Grand to-;
tal, including principal and interest,
$27,120,227.85. 1 There is to be a de
duction of interest paid : by the Re
ceiver of the North Carolina Rail
road, which jwilL , redgcet: the anvo,uat
of debt to about $26,000,000. -
.Treasurer Worth says, and. his
words should be heeded by the Leeis-
- 1 Bugge8t that some adjustment of the
debt should be made with tbe creditors.
"It is true that the. works; of iniprpve
ment which have been constructed as an
equivalent for the Kbefal aid extended by
the State before; the . war, : are now almost
wholly unremuneratiye; and that there are
but little, if any visible fruits of the, large
appr oprittiOns, which make up ' the debt
contracted since the war. on " which ' the
Btate can depend in - an arrangement With
tbe creditors. 2 i!',- I,viiif,i1 u..;
"It is farther true that the financial con-.
ditipa of our people has beeb changed. by
the heavy losses which they have suffered!.
Yet the debt bears upon us as an ' incum
prance to our prosperity, wnich is increased
by the continued postponement, of ap ad-
jBBuneni, . . .
: "Terms of compromise ought to .be
offered the creditors, embracing such f an
amount of nriocinal. and rate of interest.
as will be consistent with the, ability of our
peopte 10 assume, u such terms Bhould be
rejected by the creditors, the responsibility
wui rest upon mem ana the end of nego
tiations wm nave oeen reached."
; If the present Legislature does not
make an'eaWest,Bincer effort to ad
just the public debt it will be faith'
i less to a great publio trust,, and . will
aoqge a most, .irnpefaiiye ., auu2 uiqa-
idg1 datr. $e Aan7 ?nerT
uons in ai press nome wiis amy.
WnMINGTON,
further delay will be simply ifiex-'
oasable.- X f- 'J'- 'i'H i?- '"u!tZn
A NOBTHERN BADIOAL FAPKB
OR ioVa. TAHCBi''- U i)Wi '
5 The Philadelphia less, a Radical
paper, contains a sketch of Gov.
Vance. It evidently underrates him.
The writer of the article has only a
partial conception of some of his
qualities. ' Like many people he
makes tbe mistake of supposing that
a vivacious, brilliant man must be ne
cessarily a surface man without re
flective powers or solid attainments.
Mr. Burke was the most brilUaot
man in the last century, and yet he
was the prof oundest philosophical
statesman ' of all the world. Gov.
Vance . may not be a very profound
thinker, or a great student, but
he has . a , remarkable , combina
tion of gifts . His address at
Wake Forest College proves him
to be capable of very grave, thought
ful, dignified and impressive writing.
We sometime ago referred specially
to his admirable sketch of his dead
countyman, friend and teacher, the
late Governor; Swain. His speech,'
delivered during the war, at WilkeS
boro, is the most brilliant hustings
speech we ever saw in print? His
sketches of Western North Carolina
manifest a fine descriptive power, in
which there is no I little of poetic
beauty and inspiration. ' He has
shown himself to be1 not only a capi
tal stumper, the best Senator Tipton
said he had heard in twenty years,
since Tom Corwin died, and whom
Governor Vance greatly resembled,
but he is a formidable debater. He
has always exhibited admirable execu
tive abilities. His state papers attest
his familiarity with the needs of the
people and his mastery of details.
We have said this much because
we think it proper and just. We
have not so written because Gov.
Vance ba- just; been the recipient of
new honors and new favors at the
hands of the
people. :
We neither
hail "tho rising sun" nor "bow to
him whose race is run." We despise
in our hearts toadyism and flunkey-
ism. We would i rather "oe a uog
and bay the moon" than be a satelite
revolving around some political sun I
that after awhile may be in eclipse.
We are not hero-worshippers or or
gans of politicians, but we try to
speak the truth and to be just.
When we write of men and appear
to be their eulogists, we strive to
avoid excess, and ; to say only . that
which is authorized by facts and fair
ness. We weigh our werds,and only use
those that exactly express our ma
tured estimate of men. Gov. Vance
is one of the leading men of . our
State. He has unusual fertility and
versatility. Many persons regard
him 'as a bright man, full of anecdote
and "quips and , quiddities," and not
much more. Suoh has not been
such is not now our estimate. He
is a man of resource, of power, of el
oquence, of cultivation, of peculiar
magnetism.
: What we have .said has been
prompted by tbe following passage
from, the editorial referred to above
in the Press : j j
Gov. Vance has popular talent and a
vivacious nature, which qualities, united to
a sense of. injustice done him in the past,
have given him at home large personal
following. But he has not the legislative
faculty. He is not a student. ; He disdains
the drudgery of details. ' Which brings out
of masses of facts tbe underlying philoso
phy which gives-them force, and feature
and character.. He is superficial rather
than ' profound, flippant rather than' wise,
sparkling rather than eloquent. It Will be
some years before be will feel at home in
the atmosphere of the .Senate, and more
years before he becomes distinguished in
it. i We doubt whether North Caroliria has
gained much by the change it has ordained
in its representation, Yet,, be , towers, far
above some whose names "havp been ab
surdly linked with the : possibiiity of the
nomination. There isfOota, tUerefore, in
his election for congratulation that apqther
addition has not been made to tbe already
large roll of Cdmmon-place "Senators. T ;
t ' We will only add that when the
Jim Blaines tackle Gjiv "yance they
will : think that be has-been in the
Senate all his life, arid has always
breathed "the atmosphere of the Sen
ate." .- '.
, When Mr, Badger was w Jhe Uni.
ted States Senate Rufus .Choate, of
Massachusetts,! had a Tery important
case, involving maritime law before
the Ui S. Supreme ' Court. He;
counsel for his State,, and it, was im
possible for him to go to Washington
id attend to the case. ; In his extrem
ity he called on. Robert C.Winthrop
to ! know ' whrjtir ' he Booiild ?mi
ploy:, in his steads X He waa .tbjd
to write) to Mr. Badger tKWhy,?
aaid ' Choate,- wwhat - does Bitdfi
.know about maritime, law? He never
had a case fn liis life;! Srero
mind," replied; Mr. Winthrop, "you
N. C.y FRIDAY, JANUARY 24, 1879i "; '
employ him, and rthen hear him .be-
tore tne court, -xou wm tmnK tnat
maritime law is his scecialtv-that
fae&asbcenpiacticing in maritime
Coui-tsll liia life." "The application
iiitebdedis manifest.' --
ALAB ASIA'S ACTION.
There is no belter evidence to show'
how utterly4 repellant to the people
of tne yb'utn 'js Federal interference
In Elections 'than that afforded. by
the action of the Senate of Alabama.
The adoption of a resolution to'se-
lec electors1 for Presiden I and -ice
President by the General Assembly,'
rather than by popular vote,' in order
$0. jescape Federal bulldozing and
Fee eral oppression,' is indeed a sad
con mentary upon' bur country, that
call i itself a' Republic. Instead of
b$i g a truly parental government,'
in irhich ' justice and good fsss tC
puilty find a daily illustration,' ours
has become a source of - corruption,
terrorism and injustice, so that sove
reign - 'States' 1 have to resort to
new and unusual ; means to avoid
the unconstitutional and tyrannical
interference of the Federal authority
in matters of election.
"If we cannot defend our own door from
1 the doe, f L' - r
Let bs be worried; and our people lose
The name of hardiness and policy. -
ptber States will be driven to take
steps similar to those proposed in
Alabama. The outrages perpetrated
by the Government in various ways
have grown mountain high, and the
people must find protection and re
dress. The great Washington,
amqng his many other wise; ut
terances, said that "it is among
the evils, and perhaps not the small
est,! ot -" democratical governments,
tha the people must feel before they
wilt see. When this happens, they
are aroused to action." The people of
the South have felt long ago the iron
of Federal oppression And ' injustice
enter deeply into their souls, and hav
ing thus "felt" they see how 'dark and
infamous the whole ! procedure, and
from what a source of corruption and
usurpation it proceeds. They now
propose to take "action" under the
constitution for vindication and secu
rity. 1 '
- i . . .
According to a statement made by
a Raleigh correspondent of the Wal
don UewSy the politicians in Raleigh
are pow busy at work forming a
State ticket for 1880. That is the
way it is done. The people are
ignored, the politicians put the offices
in tbeir pookets and divide and con
quer. . It would not surprise us if the
nice little plans were to be slightly
disconcerted. If the right men are
not nominated men of real worth
and integrity look out for "squalls."
The, people are not exactly blind.
Th,epr may not choose to vote if they
do; not. like the ticket.
We hope the Legislature will not
make the mistake of supposing that
it must remain ia session sixty; days
if tney can get through sooner. ine
South Carolina Legislature adjourned
after a session of three weeks. More
wort and less talk is the desidera
tum 'American 'legislative bodies
are j afflicted with wind. Do the
work well and thoroughly, bottle up
you gas, and then go home as early
as possible to your constituents. '
i The Baltimore Gazette in noticing
Gov. Vance's election, says this of
Senator nMerrimon: j
"'Senator Merrimon has been, of great
service to the Democracy of the State in
breaking dawn the of Radicalism, but
Gov.! Vance. Is undoubtedly the choice of
the people; and in many respects a more
represeniaiive man. J,i is aaia inac jaerri
monj wilt bo rewarded with a nomination
fororernbr ia' 1880 t njay be chosen to
BBcceea eaator Kaasom laxvsa. -
'"!' '. '-' ' X
JUomi 4t tbe Br a aneeevs.
Inielligeoce was received by Sergeant
D. Q Raiston of, the gnal .office n this
city.s yesterday. '."that" the barque Success.
Capti flaTberyv own'ed" tJeo.'"P.'!Tewei;J
buk ;iruin - luia port lor xiamuuig, ttoo
beached in sinking condition, seventeen
mileaj south, of Kitty Hawk, last Wednes
day morning, a 6 o'clock, j : We are glad to
state that the officers and crew of the ves
sel are safe. She Is suns three hundred
yards from this shore.
' The iSWewwas cleared from this port
n the 22nd of December last, by Pater-
son, Downing .& Co.(. and her cargo . con-
;?:T-f The latest news from our up
river! . cousins; inspires the hope that they
arenot.to become. the victims of another
four feet in the. dashiagiTUashiog, crash
ing, tattiehashing Cape pear. fTh low
lands, it is true, have "been converted into
miniature lakesj and somrdamage has been
4pne but nothing alarmingly .serious" is
tiwn' io hite'lbeen orked up 'the'
a flood! u!-i-1 j 4iu-Kvi.i
fc-.H William Jy, Heaton.near Wood
ville, died on the iOtb, aged 65 years;
, bqad;of bdccatio, ;r ;
:-It; was mentioned -yesterday hats the H
Bord of Edeeatupt heiri session thel
previons evening, bad sxade tbe usual an-
nual apportionment pf rthe . school fund.
The official figures may be wf interest, and.
weappend the full statement: " ;
Wilraingfdn Distrcf No: 1 White chil
dren; 880, colored District Noa- .
While children . 690, ; Colored. 799..; Total
number of pupils, 503; .total amount ap
portioned,' $7,006 - " V . . . r T
District No. 3 ' (Pedjeral PqintJ White
pupils 83, colored 84; total I0d;Ji Amount
apportioned.' 1330'- la J
Distjict No. 4 (Mason boro Township)
White , papita ; 97,,. colored tS2;ojLal .179
Amount appArttoned,. $358.. r. Hf. , .....
DlBtrict No. . 5, (Ilarnett Township)
Waite pupils 134, 'colored5 331: foVaTSSS.
i f : i . .- - - - i - - 4 - : t . . . . J
; DUtrtct N6:: a'Oape Fe3,dWnshhp-1
White pupUk:44 colored Si3; 'total 872 J
Amount apportioned, $744. ,; , t
Tbe ftotal amount apportioned for . the.
Wilmington Districts, comprising 3,503 pu
pils, is $7,006. Tbe total pupils for the
townships is 1,082; amoont apportioned,
$2,164 making a grand total of 4y56S 'pu
pils, and the amount .apportioned ; $9,170.
The apportionment, was made on a basis
of $2 per capita, and on the exhibit of the
last census as to numbero: ";
Oor Foreign Commeree.
The growth of the foreign commerce of
this port, as has been shown statistically,
time and again, in the Stab, has been such
within a few years as to demonstrate one
fact beyond cavil': that proper effort will
enlarge it to dimensions which, before an-t
other decade, would give us a population,
of at least fifty thousand souls. It was only
the other day that one firm sent abroad in
the barque George Davis a cargo which in
cluded 4,010 bales cotton, 2,490 barrels
rosin, 650 casks spirits turpentine, 13.223
oak staves, and 5,186 feet lumber. .The
Norwegian barque FaScen cleared on the
same day with 2,250 barrels rosin, and tbe
Frank with 1,259 bales cotton. These, in
stance are cited not because they are iso
lated or un frequent, but rather because
they are recent, and evidence that with rea
sonable endeavor : sueh cargoes would in
time become the rule rather than the, ex
ception in the business of our port.
We do not depreciate tbe value of our
coastwise business relations that will de
velop and increase in due time as our in
terior connections by rail reach completion ;
but we hope to see special enercy d isplayed
here in behalf of : expanding foreign com
mercial transactions, for we have or may
easily have facilities for : increasing an
hundred fold and attaining the place
among the cities of the United States to
which geographically! we'are 'entitled and
ought to occupy. .
Tbe Sebooner AlagKle VanDeaien
Abandoned.
We mentioned yesterday that telegraphic
news had been received here that this
schooner, 134 tons, which was commanded
by Capt. Thomas, and cleared from here
by Barriss & Howell, was in a dangerous
situation. Advices now at hand show that
her abandonment was necessary. Captain
Thomas gives this account of his voyage,
after leaving Smith ville for Baltimore:
"Had a succession of heavy gales with
hard squalls from W. toN. W., which car
ried us . into the Gulf stream ; the sea was
very! heavy, breaking clear over us, causing
tbe vessel to leak some 1,000 strokes per
hour, washing away our boat and all of our
Water casks and rudder, and severely in
juring the Captain, while at the wheel; we
were constantly at the pumps for stx days;
with; nothing to drink but a small auaatitv
of brackish water, two of the crew being
badly rrost-bitteB and completely used up.
On January 10th, saw a barque to wind?
ward ; hoisted our signal for-assistance, the
wind at tne time Blowing a gale from the
northwest, with a very heay sea. Tbe
barque bore down to us,, and proved to be
the Oliver Emery, 8watridge, from Barrow,
for New .York. The eea being too heavy
to launch a boat with safety that night, he
promised to stay by us until an opportunity
offered to take us ofL, - After keeping us in
sigh all night, at daylight, on the 11th, he
launched a boat and got us safely on board
with our clothes -and effects. Tbe sea be
ing very heavy, and the barque being short
or water, Japc ewatridge did not think it
orudect to attemot wrecking the vessel.
apt Thomas, on behalf of liimself add
crew, begs to express their sincere thanks
to uapt. Bwatridge, bis officers and, crew
for their humanity in ' rescuing them from
their perilous position, and for the kindness
received On board of his vessel, until land
ing safely at New 'York." - " u-
lee Bound
The1 schooner T. W. Bihion 1 has lately
experienced some of the beauties of the ice
blockade. The vessel is loaded with corn,
and bound for this ?o-rrjim'3teapeth
Gity.j On . the f tb of anarjru$ba iWas
forced, out of Stumpjr Point Bay, hay ing
beeni at' that time, drifting about in the
ice ior a wees, vn ineoin a gate prevauea,
and. started toe ice upjroaton sound, un
.the 9th the wind Tblew from the northwest,
and started ihe; ice to the westward and
on January 10th. ,the.Iigbt house, keeper J
that VicmUj., with jus family was forced
to seek safety on board the JZinion, the ves-,
setioemg intact nut lmmovame. some
idea of tbe slato of affairs, at the 4ime
specified, may be inferred from. the. fact
ism iue roiiicKiDK ice uau wpi oil tug
buoys -out of Cioatoa Sound, that the
Liight house had been aesertea ana novav-:
tended to lor several nights, ana an oi tne
boats belonging to it sw6pt Sway .1 c How-
erer, under the mnoence or miioer weatn
er.we hope to report the arrtv&t of the Bin-
ton at this port in, a few days
Wt ."JV ia"iC.'!Vii.'i
The many Irieads pJtthis minister the
Gospel, Who was ob btstoEBf the Pirst
Baptist Churcti la JJt ipfd,
td learn that jbe.3ini.ir
recently while outi birt ;6ootibgThe
Greenville (S. Cr39!aJmeA
occurrence,! Bays 1Dr. iMaxwenrwsi called,
and, after examiaijigjhft wounds ioes not
consider, them oa,.seri(?,usJnamnUipsgh
sufBciently painful to nrevent Dr. Hiden
occubying his puipit.y Ire nop to hear
soon that he ntuf ,ehUrtlJ,covertd fr6ni
his mishap.
NO. 13.
1
r,l.
Smltbytlle Tbe tanner Qaestlon
A correspondent at Smithville says there
is quite a little excitement in the village by
the sea ; by reason of the circelation of s
'petition to. forbid the sale of liquors within
f oUr miles of the various churches located
in Smithville. We1 are informed that it re
minded one of the famous ' "Bascom's
Corner of .the X Roads." You could see
the interested Ones! In groups of three and
discpssing tbe great problem of future
drinks, &c. The petition is signed by men,
women and children, do great nas Deen
the feeling that even the question of county
officers has f been ignored, as well as1 Ipoli-
tics.
A
codQter petition- is. also in circulation,
and
fs receiving many votes.
Heard Pi-em. M if"
We e&ve a brief account vesterdav of tbe
JelasUndes.of weather to which the Schr.
ill (W. Eirdonl of Eiiiabcth City, bad been
recehtrVexposed' in and about Croatan
been received from Captain Simmons, of a
later date than ouri report, which represent
that the ice blockade has given away, and
that he would hoist sail for this port ton
morrow. The Hinton has aboard a cargo
of corn for Messrs. B. F. Mitchell & Son,
of, this place, j -
Statement of Taxea.'
Sheriff Manning has made his settlement
of taxes with the Btate for the year 1878,
paying into the treasury
Public taxes. . .
$11,209 15
, 7,237 63
Special taxes. .....
Tqtal;.. .......
Besides, he has
.$17,446 78
paid in the following
county taxes:
For tbe School Fund.;..
.$ 9,019 89
. 34,269 75
. 6,594 27
General Fund. . . ...
Sinking Fund.
Total.,,
.$49,883 91
This leaves him a clean da.
.ft W.B. K, j
"Biding on a rail" enables the Goldsboro
Mait to testify as to the condition of one
of our railroads. jTbat paper says: "It is
certainly pleasant to make a trip over the
W. & W. R. R The road bed is in splen
did condition, the newly fitted up magnifi
cent' passenger cars glide over it without a
jostle, and with all, and not- the least im
portant in adding comfort to passengers, it
has a corps of polite, attentive and gentle
manly conductors."
t- A special telegram from Raleigh,
received at the Star office last night, an
nounced that -the. Observer newspaper re
ceived seventy-four and ihe News twenty-
nine votes for Public Printer. We infer
that it refers to the caucus proceedings, not
a legislative vote.
Gov. Vance's speech in Ganena iut
. ;. r . :,. ' lined.; . ;
Raleigh Observer. J , .
Governor Vance feelingly returned
his tthanks : to the caucus for the
great honor confered. upon him, and
added, that bis gratification was all
the greater because this honor had
been obtained without the bitterness
and anxietv ot a contest. He com
plimented bis competitor for his pa
triotism in preferring the peace and
harmony of the party to his. personal
aggrandizement.1 Dwelling upon the
importance of preserving the organi
zation of that great party which bad
in -charge the, Constitution and the
liberties of the American people, he
traded briefly its history, and what it
had id one for ns since the Confederate
cause went down behind the tempest
of the skies m the .state and the na
tion. He professed bis devotion to
it not from a subservient and slavish
obedienbe. bat because of the great
interests it had in charge, and aver
red Solemnly that he never bad an
aspiration which he was willing to
gratify at, its expense. He prephe
sied tbai the night's proceeding would
have a most happy effect upon the
ereat campaign of 1880. and that if
other Estates .wpnld imitate tne
example of subordination to party
harmony which was here set the whole
United; States would soon be re
deemed from n Republican misrule.
He predicted that we were on the
avenue to restored prosperity, despite
tne parse ,scnngenoy oi . me umes.
We beheld the ancient laws restored,
and .our people .happy and; contented.
Me cave i assurance that be bad re
f rained from public or private utter
ances that would add to the bitter
ness! of a roontest. I He congratulated
tbe General Assembly 'upon its pres-
ence nere in tne j apuoi, ana again
expressed bis .heartfelt-thanks for the
great, great nonor ;tna.v was aone aim
..; ! ; ;;!-vneer ' , -iPbnadelDbiaTimes.l
:- .
' ' Tne choice of Gov. Z. B. Vance to
be TJnited Stateswatorrom North
Carolina.1 as a t consequence XoT his
nhanimhns nomination bv the Demo
o.rAtln hannnii will trreatlr atrensrtban
IT ' o jt -a
the Southern representation in : Con
gress, and.it will not be denied that
North Carolina has 'chosen her ablest
! m . . a d TT
manj tor tne place, wov. v ance ougni
injfacVtc have - beefljn 1 the Senate
lonsr &&62 bat it has. been his luck to
come within reach of the prize twice
and then fail- -p - Gov.
Vatoica is bv all odds the most effect
ive' popular speaker in the South, and
has ;been idplized for years by the
neoDle of the Old North State. Be
fore the oatbreak of the war be was
wideljio known 0as -:1 a pronounce
TTrtiSrviat. Knt. turtle an antive nart in
the iecc'asiori movement. Darin ff the
rebellion -he wW' thorpughlx ehlsle4
in ine wonieaerate cause, vut, ,uitiu
trnlanort riimaplf bv fiorbting against
highhanded, meaaures.ot tne ener-
Wellj eojuippeof ' fof ' -political J debate,
t .a 1 1 , i ji xl !i.i oJ.
ana win oe nesra iiuiu iu iae oonate.
si
the Masonic Temple brought on yesterday
fS.UUU. There -are 105 fetudeuls at
Wake Forest College. . , A.. , . . ,!
Danbury . Meporter: Revenue
raiders'in this county resemble the locusts
of Egypt in number as well as in habit. It
seems that commissions have been scattered
around profusely. . , - .
Salem Press: William fibert
killed a hog weiehing, 606 pounds.
Over fifty young men are engaged in the
clerking business ia Salem and Winsion,
and only some eight or leu are learning .
trades.
-r - Weldon Renos : Mrs. John An-
thori3', formerly of Scotland Neck, died or
poeambnia, at the residence of her son, Mr.
W. iy .Anthony, near Hamilton, Martin
county, aod; wa8 butied in Scotland Neck
ast Monday.- Mrs. R. K. Reddick. nee
Miss Jennie Kelly, died at the residence of
her husband, in Enfield, on Thursday, tbe .
9ih lost. i
i , - i
Goldsboro Mail: A friend from
Rocky -Mount, under- date of lolh Inst.,
writes! The new bridce acioss Tar River -
broke last night and floated down to the '
bridge at the Falls, and ibis morning the
Palls bridge, broke in the centre and went
down, and we think it all will go soon, as
the river is higher than it has been for sev
eral years, aod still rising.
Wilson Advance: On last Mon
day evening while one Dave Bynum," col
ored, wbo lives a short distance from town,
was carelessly handling an old nistol. be -
accidentally discharged the same, tbe bell
flftssing through the right hand and lodging
in the left hand of another nesro named
Jerry Barnes, whp was standing near by.
ana innictea a very severe wound.
Oxford Torchlight: The Hen-
dersonites will petition the Legislature to
form a new county from portions of Frank
lin, Warren, and Granville, with Hender
son as its chief town. We are glad to
leara that the spring session of Prof. Fet
ter's; School Oxford ; Male Academy be
gun) with an unusually large number ot
pupils, and that a good many more are ex
pected in a few days.
Charlotte Democrat'. A white
man named Joseph JeSers, living near
Paine & Good son's Store, in Lincoln "
county, was out 'possum hunting on the
night of the 8th inst., io company with
others, and lying down by a fire in an in
toxicated condition, his clothing caught
fire, and he was so badly burnt that he died
in a few days afterwards. He was a farm
laborer, and leaves a wife and three chil
dren. "H," the Raleigh Observer's New
York correspondent, writes: VI have jost
had the pleasure of a visit from Bishop
Lyman, who returned on Saturday from bis
long tour in Europe. He is in fine health,
and preached yesterday at the Church of
the Ipcarnation. ' He says we bave no idea
of the distress in England ; that he has been
sounding tne praises or JNoiln Uarolwa
wherever he has been, and is hopeful of a
good effect in inducing immigration "
r North Carolinian: We think
itdae the colored people to add a word.
At nearly all the fires that have occurred in
our town they bave rendered most invalu
able aid. Not many Democrats in .the
District take any stock in the "contest" of
Major Yeates. They think and say that .
he was beaten at the polls, and that he '
ought to gracefully submit. It is a very
sensible view of the case. - We believe
in toleration. We consider it one of the
blessings of modern civilization.
Elizabeth City EconomisL; On
Thursday night, about 12 o'clock, our citi
zens were aroused by a cry of fire. A large
building on tbe corner of iroin dexter and
Water street, was on fire and it "was Boon
communicated to an adjoining building.
Both buildings were entirely, consumed.
In the death of .Edwin Brace, Hertford
lost One of its oldest and best citizens.
The Feast, on Wednesday and Thursday
nights, for tbe benefit of the v ance
Rifles," realized $52 50 net.
, '- Greensboro Patriot: A petition
is in circulation praying the Legislature to
make a new county from the southwest of
this county and a portion of Randolph
and Davidson. . A counter petition is also
in circulation. From ihe statistical
report of the North Carolina Friends we
quote;. Number of churches 50, number of
members 4,837; additions daring the past '
year 444, losses 157, average of deaths 42;
number who use tobacco 544, number who
use liquor 57; number of ministers 38.
-4- Greenville correspondent of
Goldsboro Messenger: Levi Dawson shot
and killed a negro on the 7th instant in a
di8pnte. Not long Bince, owing to the
dull times, W. A.. Quinerly was forced to
close his business. He was the prominent
Radical candidate' for sheriff of this county
last August, but was happily defeated. On
the Qtn mst. Jf , Levy & J
alias "Cheap
John." a former denizen of
your place,
made an assignment to one W. Harris;
liabilities $4,781. And on tbe 8th inst, M.
Sterg & Brother made an assignment to A.
Ostheim, of New York; liabilities $14,500.
J-Tarboro Southerner: An optional
fence law will do little good in counties
like Jldgecombe and Halifax. The
dwelling of T. B. Watson, in Nash, abont
five niles from Rocky Mount, was burned
oqSaturday, as we are informed. Very .
little of the, furniture was saved. No insur
ance. Large numbers of colored men
are leaving this county for tbe . rock quar
ries hi Pender county, near t Rocky Point.
Abbstr200 left last week. The Wil
mington Stab gives credit to IheReidsville
limes for items of news contained in our
Plymouth and Washington (N. C.) corres
pondence. We made it all right next day.
Stab.1
-4 Wadesboro Herald: The late'
cold Spell was tbe longest and severest that
has Recurred in this section since 1864.
gome thefts of cotton and guano at
Lilesville depotrecently so a gentleman
from! that place informs us . The An
son Institute will open its spring term on -next
'Monday, the 20th inst. Our agri
cultural friends tell us that more meat has
been, "salted down? in this county this
winter than at any time since the war.
We are glad to hear, this it is a sign of
"better times coming." In the raid
made by revenue officers in Stanly county,
last week, we learn that thirteen stills were
seized ana destroyed, and eight distillers
arrestedfour of whom were brought to
this place and the others carried to Albe
marle. One of the raiding party, Mr. E.
T. Gaddy, was shot twice, slightly, in the ...
head , ; . ; .
-f Salisbury Watchman : Apropos
of robbin' robin roosts, Mr. Noah Shaping,
with four assistants, killed 1,820 birds in
one bight. This is a fact EL C.
Trott, son of Mr. Wilson Trott, while
loading a pistol, had the misfortune to
lodge a load in .the palm of his hand. Dr.
Chunn took the- ball out,' and we are glad
to know the wound is not; a serious one.
Boys, beware of pistols- Mr. Pinkston
has caught, since the first of December:
last, by means ot setting a sleeltrap on a
snag;' ten hawks and one owL Mr. A.
LLvHall killed ' a bog a few days ago that
weighed 652 pounds.; A little girl
about six years, of age, daughter of Mr.
Wesley Lentz, a tenant on Dr. Cbunn's
farmj was burned to death on last Friday.
Her mother was at the spring washing and
the child came running with her clothes all
in a flame, and when she arrived at the
spring; nothing was 'left upon -her person
sate a collar-band and her stockings. She
lived from 12 M., at the time of burning,
until night. , '
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