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AIIK04JATKO HtltCS ANO VIO
L4TKII ICIOII IS.
A Radical writer, who is said to, bo
"an able and earnest exponent of
Undicalism in tho Northwest," thus
indicates tho purpose of his parly in
a roccnlly published article. lie
says :
"Ounftrtss cm find the power under the
ciii-titntion to make laws under which
Lvif'l States authorities can nrrost and
pnnish these asaaaeics of the South, and
Nuii;el onler in Miasissippi. It mibt re
quire m cmsiderable stretch of National
authority, but the time has come to slretcli that
power to its utmost limit." - "
Mere is a pquarely stated declara
tion favoring the complete abroga-"
tion of State' Governments. Such
declarations are to bo met with in ed
itorial leaders and in speeches, but
not always so bluntly and directly
slated. We note this to-day to
bring us back to the real issue of tho
times the struggle between , consti
tutional government and usurpation
nmh-r the guise of centralization. It
is a struggle between the kind of go-.
vcrtnnent'Mr. Lincoln favored and so
ielicitously described a government
of the people, by the people, and for
the people, and a government of ab
solutism a government , violative of
"tho old landmarks and of. the true
principles of civil liberty a govern-nn-nt
run m the interests of capital
ists sind rich corporations; that tram-p!.-n
under feet '" the interestn of the
;'ople at large; that laughs at the
-t-Lu-.toral system, overrides all bar
riers and makes the will of one or
a few the law for tho millions. That
is the real issue, and no candid mind
ran or will deny i. To restore a
Constitutional Government and to
redeem- the country from Radical mis
rule is the great, imperative, pressing
duty of the hour. .
W have altompted in many edi
torials to point out the corruptions
.-of the Radical party, theirviolations
of lsw, their abuse of power, their
all mdonmcnt of the old paths of froe
d .in and conservatism in which the
pure and patriotic men of the
past walked. Perhaps the following
bnef and yet very suggestive sum
mary of Radical crime and madness
and folly from the pen of that able
constitutional lawyer, Judge Jeremiah
S. Black, will, enable our readers to
appreciate the more the demands of
patriotism at this period of our coun
try 'rf destiny. In his very able review
of Mr. Bout well's argument in favor
of a third term for Grant, Judge Black,
in the North American Review, made
him this proposition:
"1 will make Mr. Boutwcll a proposition:
If he will name any kind of vioience or in
umiuation which the Grant faction have not
uwd to prevent a true poll, or any form of
fraud which they have net practiced to fal
sify returns, or any sort of cheating in the
count which they have not resorted, or any
species of the crimen false which they have
not perpetrated aa the means of swindling
the majority; if they have not filled the seats
of Congress with impostors whose object it
was to misrepresent, injure and degrade the
Status they pretended to come from; if they
did nut falsely procure the election of infa
mous men to every kind of 8tafe office; or,
when defeated, put them ('possession and
tntintain tbeto there by force of arras; if
Ui.-y did not in 1876 defeat the known will
or the nation by a most stupendous swindle;
if Mr. Boutwetl can show that these things
and others like them were aot done at divers
tTTOT;a and places, under the auspices and
with the approbation of Gen.Grant and thoses
friends of his who are now pushing him for
third election.then I will give up the whole
ciixu and promise to vote for his candidate."
Mr. Boulwell, one of the leading
Radicals in IJew England, has never
attempted to meet this proposition.
N hying man. can deny truthfully
fy controvert sucoessf ally any one
Horn of the above proposition. Let
us next quote: another utterance of
the late Chief Justice Uhase of the
United States Supreme Court. We
gave two extracts from an opinion of
his a few dayi ago. Here is another
extract, in which the doctrine of
VOL. Xl. j
Stales' rights' iS
set forth plainly,
explicitly, in allof its length, breadth,
depth, thickness
and fullness. He
said :
"The iwrpojnhj
and indissolubility of
the Union b oo inoans implies the lt83 of
distinct and individual exiaienpi nr f is,.
right of eclfrgovcrnment by the States.
uoucr me articles pr confederation each
State retained its sovereignty, frendrim nn
independence, and fevery power,, jurisdic
tion and rnjht not expressly delegated to
mo uuiiou oiaies.; i ; . j
With this opinion of the Highest
Judiciary of the country before us,
let ua now turn j to
some other
examples of violated
rights of
rights Va"ulleiw The right of
a Slato to control its' elections is
directly interfered with by tho acts
of Congress appointing Supervisors
and Marshals and Deputy Marshals.
It is true the Federal; law appears to
relate only to Federal election?, but
they inalitntii a supervision arid con
trol over the action of voters in State
elections,and in
all of their aspects en
upon Stales'! rights,
croach directly
that would have! never been tolerated
by tho framers of ths Constitution.
The election law as passed by Con
gress and maintained and defended
by the Radicals j generally violates
f j j 1
the "sovereignty, freedom and inde-
' . i ' ! i
pendenue" as well as the fpower,
jurisdiction and right" referred to in
the opinion of .C.I J. Chase.
Again: the rights of the States
were -assailed violently in the last
Presidential election by the array of
armed forues at
the Capital
of the
United States, drawn llu re avowedly
to sustain the claim of tho President
of the Senate to 'count the e
cutoral
House
voles, and to intimidate the
of Representatives from resisting
this claim. It
was a tremendous
charlerod rights of
outrage upon the
freemen. It is the right of the States
i i
to asceitam through and by their
Representatives! in Congress, who
have been duly
chosen to be! Presi
dent and Vice President., " Noi British
Sovereign within two hundred years
would have dared lo have done what
Grant did in the winter of 1876. It
would have cohI.Iuij his thror e if not
his head. j .
,v The rights of j tho States have been
assailed vitally by the act of Congress
in regard to National ! Banks. By
. , i- i -j J
imposing them upon tho country it
assumes to tax ptatei Banks of is.cuo
out of exUtence; whereas it lip ihe
right of a State to create a fiscal
agency within her borders, to be free
from taxaliou by the General Gov
ornmenl, as that of the General Gov
ernment is to be free from State taxa
tion. Such a violation may appear a
small matter to one familiarized with
the aggressions and usurpations of
the last twenty years under jRadical
leaders, but no free people can observe
it without alarm. The National Bank
system is fostered by I Radicals be
- j
cause it "combines, concentrates, and
intensifies the money power," lo
quote the words of Judge Thurraan.
The Radical party is the moneyed
party of this oounlry. There is no
sort of doubt of that. Hence all
legislation must be directed to foster
ing the moneyed power,1 although to
do so it adds to the burdens i of tho
peoplp, and robs sovereign, indepen
dent States, (for such they aro recog
nized to be by a decision of the Su
preme Court of the United States as
seen above), of rights guaranteed
them by the Constitution. But our
space is more than up, j We shall re
fer to other invaded rights hereafter.
IIVIL IKUVIOB RBVonn IN
NOUTIt CABOLINA.
Civil Service Reform is a nice
thing under Hayes. Mr. J. K. Mar
tin is Postmaster at Jiarg3rettsville,
North Carolina. His salary j is $119.
He was assessed recently foj $11.90
by a Radical committee, who sent
him the following circular ; I . .
- "Eeadiiuurters .-Committee : ; Thos. N.
Ckioper. chairman; J. C. I Harris, secre
W' Young, W. Fs Canaday, J. J.
Mott, W. A, Moore, Alexander Hicks, W.
P. Thornton, O. M. Rogers, Thos. R. Keogh.
D. A. Jenkins, B. Eavs; j - j
"Republican State Committee, )
"Cor. Haboet and Salisbury Sts., . v
.. n "S"011- Sept. 1,1880.)
"Dear Sir : I am directed by;this com
mittee to assess your ten per cent, of your
salary for 1880. All officers;, State and
Federal, are promptly paying this amount,
and we expect that you will do the same.
Let ua hear from you on or before the iOth
of this month by cheque. The campaign
cannot he run without this amount, i We
are keeping a record ot all amounts paid,,
ao that those, who contribute their means
may be taken care of hereafter. , Your
salary is reported at $119;! assessment $11.
, "Very. truly, . . . -.: .
"T. N. Coopeb. Chairman.
'J. O. L. Habrxs, Becretary."j . . r
Mr. Martin declined the honor, tell
ing the members : of atUl-honse
prayer-meeting" (see Vanc'd speech)
that he was a member pf a Hancock
and English Club, and after March 1,
j . 'I
WILMINGTON,
1881, ho expected to retain his office.
This is refreshing work for a hot day.
You must pay down ton per cent, or
walk the plank. We would like to
know if Ike Young pays one-tenth
of his $10,000 salary ; or if the Hon.
Buck Parker Canaday pays one-tenth
of his salary. Martin was a "Ieetle"
too hard for the assessors.
FAIKS.
The time of the year is fast ap
proaching when the people of the
various States will hold their annual
State and county fairs. If v. e may
judge by what is said in our contem
poraries the Raleigh fair promises to
be a better one than usual. ?The
trouble with our State fairs in fcrrmer
years was that horse-racing and bide-
shows appeared to be the chief attrac
tions. We have not attended a
meeting in several years, but we be
lieve that thero has been improve
ment in those particulars. Another
trouble has been to get the people of
the whole State to take an interest
in the fair and make it their own,
instead of a mere local af-fair. If
all North Carolina would unite
heartily, the State fair could be made
a very interesting occasion. Suppose
every county would contribute some
of its best productions its special
ties, what a creditable aggregate of
articles would be exhibited. Then,
too, the farmers and others, from
Currituck to Cherokee, would attend,
because they would feel interested
personally in the exhibit.
Faira.of this kind furnish a pleas
ant occasion for the reunion of the
people of the State. The people liv
ing in the central counties and those
from tho East and West can thus get
together, form new acquaintances and
renew old ones, and thus cement the
ties that bind our people together.
When Raleigh shall be able to offer
sufficient accommodation for ten thou
sand visitors, and the farmers and
manufacturers of the State in every
section can be induced to regard the
State Fair as their fair, and shall send
up their West speoimens of the pro
ducts or the field and the loom; of
the dairy and the farm yard; of the
mines : and tho woods, then people
will bo attracted from every section
of North Carolina and from sections
beyond.
The county fairs should be en
couraged. They do good in many
ways. They provoke to good works,
and stimulate agricultural pursuits.
When a county cannot get up acredi
table fair, two . or more counties
should unite. We believe there are
some eight or teu county fairs now
held in the State, and thero is a ten
dency to multiply them. Let it be
encouraged by all moans. The basis
of all prosperity is agriculture. No
country thrives without a prosperous
farming system. The life of the
farmer is at once the freest, the hap
piest, the purest, tho most indepen
dent. It is a noble calling to till the
earth. No man can become more
corrupt or vicious by turning
the soil. If the 4becomesJ meaner
it is not to bo attributed to his call
ing. Not all men would be happy
and contented on the farm; but those
who have been reared. "far from the.
madding crowd," would be unwise;
to exchange the .freedom and cheer
fulness of country life for the strog
gle'and strife and activity of town or
city life.
Thfb is steady improvement in
the agricnltural pursuits of our State.
Farming in becoming more remunera
tive. Men of industry, judgment
and economy grow rich gradually.
In some sections the farming interests
have trebled in value. In many of
tho counties from $300 to $1,200 is
made to the hand, and from $200 to
$600, to the acre. - North Carolina is
destined in the future to be one of
the most prosperous of States. Al
ready she has 1,400,000 inhabitants.
By. 1890 she will not fall far short of
2,000,000. The advantages she off era
for farming, manufacturing, mining,
fruit growing, fishing, &c, are at
tracting attention abroad. As the
years pass away these advantages
will be better known and the tide of
immigration will increase steadily.
Commissioner Le Duo, after making
the survey of the Union, says that
North Carolina is better adapted to
fruit growing than any of the thirty
eight States. She is also - admirably
adapted to sheep raising, or will be
when the average Legislator wakea
up to the necessity of fostering it and
protecting it against the ravages of
dogs. Wo will bo tempted to fol
N. C, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 2471880.
low the bad example of the , carpet
baggers and write "Hon." before
every Legislator who shall vote for a
stringent dog law. Let the fairs be
encouraged. Give us a dog law.
TUB MAINE FUAUDS ;
The Radicals in Maine have given
an earnest of what Democrats may
expeot from now until the election is
over.; Beaten very unexpectedly and
overwhelmingly in "the Pine Tree
State," Blaine and his set were first f
prostrated by the blow. If all the
returns had een sent in promptly
Plaisied would have been elected by
at least 2,000. But Blaine is the
great: politioal acrobat the immense
India Rubber Man. Hesoonremem
bered 1870 and Zach Chandler,
J-Ames Golyer Garfield and John
Sherman's tactics those nice f'visit-
ing statesmen" anj patented Rbjy SS fiffil
Iican i saints and he determined to Tit was found that Waddell
emulate their example and to copy as
far as necessary their methods. Hence,
the returns were held back and doc
tored to suit tho extremo exigencies
of their deplorable condition. Ex
Senator Barnum has shown in his dis
patch of the 17th how tho villainies
are being perpetrated. But although
Davis! be conQtedin by f raud, palpa
ble and open, as Hayes was counted
into the Presidency in 1876, it will
prove- only a boomerang. In will
surely! and inevitably strike them a
fatal blow. The country will under
stand: the rascalities practiced it
will kpow how the returns were with
hold wheu it was apparent to every
one to Blaine as well as to all oth
ers, ihat the Radicals had been
beaten, that a different result might
le scoured by changing the figures.
Be it remembered that there is a
Radical Returning Board in Maine
just as there was a Radical Return
ing Board in Louisiana i:i 1876. Let
it be borne in mind that the Maine
Returning Board is just as corrupt as
party necessities may demand.; Blaine
is not one whit more scrupulous and
honest than many others of the band
of robbers who stole the Presidency
from Samuel J. Tilden and thus de
prived a majority of oho million
white voters of the right of choice
Do not forget - these ihings. , Do not
be deceived by what appears to be
the result in Maine.
Actually counted, with a fair re
turn of ballots and the result was
this evidently: The Fusion candi
date for Governor elected; four out
of firet Democratic or Fusion mem
bers of the House of Representatives
elected, and the Radical majority in
Legislature very greatly reduced.
It remains to be seen if the honest
people of Maine will indorse in No
vember such unblushing rascality as
that perpetrated by Blaine and his
venal brow of profligates.
In a recent conversation reported
in the Louisville Courier-Journal as
occurring at North Vernon, Indiana,
on Tuesday last, a young Radical
lawyer named Olcott said that they
(the Rads) "had got about all the
niggers they wanted and they were
going (to vote 'em." One Rowan
said that their "intention was to get
all of ! their doubtful men in in the
morning; that they intended to have
three Deputy Marshals at the polls,
and in; the afternoon they intended to
arrest i several, of the Democratic
voters; who hadn't good backing, in
order io scare others out and keep as
many others as possible from voting."
It was ascertained that seventy-five
men imported from Cincinnati were
to work on the "road between Ver
non and Groensburg for Horace Scott
until after the election, their labor to
cost him only their, board while so
engaged." And this is the way the
Democrats of Indiana are to he
cheated out of the eleotion, if it be
possible. -
Xb9 Great Railway Combination.
Undeir this head the Greensboro Patriot
copies an extract from a recent: article in
the Star on the subject, and thus com
ments on it : "We call attention . to this
paragraph for the - reason that Wilmington
can or ought to offer many1 inducements to
merchants, arid purchasers In this section of
the State, especially in the line oi groce
ries, in which she once did a large business
in this section. : With reasonable rates qh
roads now established, and: direct commu
nication by means of the Cape Fear & Yad
kin Valley Road, which will be in opera
tion before, long, we believe all the mer
chants of Wilmington have to do to extend
their, trade in this direction Is. to make the
effort and cultivate the jacqaintance of our
people. : In this effort they will have the
hearty cooperation-of tbe-.Rrirfrk -
- Father Ryan, the poet-priest.
left Hew Orleans for a northern trip -on
I Monday last.
r
jgrno siepnbltcan Concty Convention.
,Tuo Convention wasj called to-order
hout 10 30 A. M., yesterday, in the Court
IJouae, by Gen. S. II. Majaning, Ohairmau
of the Executive Committee, who was
subsequently made permanent Chairman,
with Jos.E. Sampson as Secretary. 'After
considerable, wrangling in regard . to the
admissibility of certain delegates and other
minor matters tho Convention finally en
tered upon the business for which it had
assembled. It was thought that the party
in this city had gotten rid of a eood deal
of its inharmonious elements, and that this
Convention would be characterized at least
y Eood order and decorum, and whatever
differences of opinion might exist, tho die
putes would be settled m a -peaceful and
orderly manner. But so far from this being
the case, the proceedings jwero if anything
more devoid of dignity and harmony thau
those of any similar body that has assem
bled in this city for years. This was par
ticularly the case when ! the nominations
for the House of Representatives were be
ing made. The two candidates first brought
before the Convention by their respective
friends were W. II. Waddell, colored,
member of tho last House, and J. C. Hill,
formerly a member from this county
There were thirty delegates entitled to
was announced
had received IS
and Hill 15 votes, making a total of 31, or
one vote more than the number of legal
delegates in the Convention. This caused
some disturbance, but the Chairman quieted
the crowd by suggesting a new ballot.
This was acceded to, and the next ballot
resulted in Hill's receiving 15 voles and
Waddell 14. This vote was about to
be announced by the Chairman, when tho
opponents of Hill burst lout in a storm of
furious protest and indignation, shouting
"Won't have him," 4,DonH want him," We'll
vote for a Democrat first," &c. This scene
of unparalleled confusion lasted for about a
half an hour, some of the delegates as well
as outsiders baing perfectly furious, one in
dignant sovereign declaring that "New
Hanover county was going to h 11." In
the meantime Gen. Manning, the Chair
man, rapped continuously on te desk be
fore him, 'and his stentorian voice could
be heard above the tumult of the ex
cited assemblage, shouting "Order! Or
der! Order!" Finally Waddell got up and
endeavored to pour oil upon the troubled
waters, and then Hill jumped up and
proposed that Waddell be placeed as second
on the ticket by acclamation. This pro
posal served but as a Signal for a fresh
outburst Of indignant negatives and pro
tests, until finally the nominee had to with
draw his name. This was put to the meet
ing in the form of a motion, and the "eyes
evidently had it," and "by a large ma
jority,? judging from the amount of noise
made by those who voted in the affirm
ative. Another ballot was then taken, which
resulted in the nomination of Waddell.
The remainder of the nominations were
made without much difficulty, and the
ticket, as completed, is as follows:
For the House W. H. Waddell, colored,
James Wilson, white.
Sheriff S. H. Manning, by acclama
tion. ;
Register cf Deeds Joseph E. Sampsoa,
colored, by acclamation,
Treasurer Elijah Hewlett, by acclama
tion. Coroner E. D. Hewlett.
Surveyor No nomination made.
Constable of Wilmington Township
John Clayborn Smith, colored.
Delegates to Senatorial Convention S;
H. Manning, S. VanAmringe, H. E. Scott
and Geo. L. Mabson. Alternates: Owen
Burney, Jos. A. Sharpless, Jas.. Pickett, E.
G. Pennypacker.
A resolution was adopted recommending
H. E. Scott to PenderCounty as the choice
of New Hanover Republicans for Senator.
Rico Fields ana Blee Bird. t
R K. Bryan, Esq., of the Fayetteville
Examiner, who was recently here en route
to his old home at Scott's Hill, thus alludes
to a familiar sound in these parts: "The
perpetual booming of guns suggested that
another war had been started. We found,
however, an explanation of the phenome
non on our return. The rice fields were in
all the i glory of the rich golden harvest,
and the booming guns! were fired among
the rice birds, Which come in multitudes at
this season to snatch from man the fruits of
his industry. The' rice fields put us in
mind of the ante-bellum times, when the
planters were prosperous and wealthy.
May tbjose times return." The rice birds
are a favorite dish with our epicuresand
our people have their spite out of them for
being such enemies to the unoffending rice
planters by eating 'em. I It is about time
for them to take their departure now.
Bealgiaiion of Dr. Patterson.
Many will regret to hjarn .that Rev. Dr.
George; Patterson, of St. John's Episcopal
Church, in this city, has resigned the rec
torship. of that church j He does so, we
learn, with the intention of accepting a po
sition tendered him by the . University of
the South, which is to j solicit an endow
ment fund for that institution at Sewanee,
Tennessee. It will be some consolation to
his maiiy friends to know that his accep
tance of this position will not necessarily
deprive Dr. Patterson of a continued resi
dence among us.' j
j I For the Star.
BLADEN AND BRUNSWICK.
The Senatorial Convention for the coun
ties of Bladen and Brunswick met at
Robeson's store on Saturday; September
11. 1880. : - j
The meeting was called to order by N.
A. Stedman, Esq., of the Executive Com
mittee of Bladen county. Col. J. D..D.
Lucas was called to the chair, and George
H
Beuamy requested to act as Secretary.
.. Upon motion of J. J. Gay, Col. J. D. D.
Lucas was made permanent Chairman and
George , H. Bellamy permanent Secretary,
Dr. J. S. Devane made an able and effec
tive speech before the Convention.
Upon motion of N, A. : Stedman, . the
county 1 of Bladen was allowed fourteen
votes and tho county Of Brunswick- ten
votes. ; i ... ... .-
Mr. Robert Maxwell placed the name of
Samuel: P. Tharp before the- Convention,
whereupon he was nominated by Acclama
tion. ; ' i
It was moved that the proceedings of the
meeting be forwarded to the Wilmington
STAR,'jSetiew and Journal, the Eobesonian
and Fayetteville Examiner, dd request the
publication of the same. . -
George H. Bellamy,) J. j. " Gay, H. M.
Durant and Robert Maxwell were appoint
ed a committee to notify Mr. Tharp of his
nomination J ' , ?
Upon motion of NJ.A. : Stedman, Esq.,
the thanks of the Convention were tendered
the Chairman and Secretatyf or the able
manner in which they conducted 4he meet
ing, whereupon the meeting adjourned.
J. D.D.Ltcas, chairman.'
G. H, Bellamy, Secretary.
The Maine delegation in.
present House was rc-elected entire:
the
NO. 48.
Republican County Executive Com
mittee, j
The following comprise tho County Ex
ecutive Committee, as elected by the Re
publican Conveation on Friday:
County nt Large 3. II. Manning, H. E.
Scott.
First Wurd Upper Division G. L.Mab
son, col.; Lower Division J. H. Brown,
col.
Second Ward 9. VanAmringe.
Third Ward-W. K. Price, col.
Fourth Ward L. E. Rice.
Fifth Ward j;. H. Howe, col.
Cape Fear Township J. A. Sharpelcss,
col. -:
Harnett Jordan Nixon, col.
Federal Point B.W. Wade, col.
Ma9onboro William Pratt.
- For the Star.
Pender County Democratic Couvea
! tlon.
Mr. Editor i The Convention as
sembled here to-day, 16th of Septem
ber, to nominate candidates for
county offices and for a member of
the next House of Representatives.
Mr." E. A. Hawe-3 was elected per
manent chairman, and Messrs.' Thos.
J. Armstrong and Joab Johnson
were elected secretaries.. Appropri
ate resolutions were passed. Six
hours wore passed in balloting for a
nominee for Sheriff. The names of
the following gentlemen were pro
posed, and their claims pressed by
their respective friends, with varying
results: Messrs. A. H. IJaddison, A.
C. Ward, R. J. Moore, H. A. Colvin
and J ames M. Westbrook. One by
one tneso names were withdrawn,
until the contest narrowed down be
tween Messrs. Paddison and Ward.
The feeling ran high. After a large
number ot bailotings, Capt. Ward
obtained tho required two-thirds vote
and was declared the nominee for
Sheriff.
Balloting then commeuced for a
candidate for election as a member of
the next House of Representatives.
The following names were proposed .
Messrs. Thomas H. Mclntire, Bruce
Williams, Thomas J. Armstrong, J.
D. Corbett and John H. Murphy.
The following was annnounced as the
result of the first ballot Mclntire 26,
Williams 3, Murphy 5, Armstrong 5,
and Corbett 1. No election. Mr.
Armstrong then withdrew his name.
A second ballot was had, resulting as
follows: Mclntire 38, Armstrong 2,
Murphy 1, and Corbett 1. Mr.McIn
tire's name was then announced as
the choice of the Convention for the
Legislature.
Mr. William M. Hand was nomi
nated for Register of Deeds, and Dr.
George F. Lucas for Coroner. Mr.
John N. Rowe was nominated for
Surveyor.
Much excitement has prevailed
in the Democratic ranks here all day
over the matter of these local offices,
especially in the disturbing question
of Sheriff.
Mr. F. H. Busbee, our Democratic
Elector at Large,spoke at length to a
large crowd after the Convention ad
journed, and gave much satisfaction.
He acquitted himself well. Our can
didate for Congress, Mr. Shackelford,
is on hand and is' expected to speak
to-night. Gen. Leach did not put in
an appearance. Observes.
! southern Claim.
From the New York Evening Post, Sept.
. : 15, 1880.1
The following letter settled the
Southern Claims bugbear in 1876.
The attempt to Tevive it now is silly.
To the People of the United States:
We understand that it is now gene
rally charged by the Republican
leaders and press of the North that
the Southern people expect that a
change of the administration of the
Federal government and the advent
of the Democratic reform party to
power will inure to their pecuniary
benefit in securing for them payment
for loss or damage to property suf
fered by them during the late war.
In reply to this charge we declare
that the Southern people have no
such hope or expectation.
! Their loss in debts incurred in sup
port ot the war and caused by eman
cipation is barred from payment by
tho Fourteenth amendment to the
Constitution of the United States.
Compensation for all other injuries
to their property caused by the war
is prohibited by the law of nations
and the decisions of the Supreme
Court of .the United States.
They have, therefore,, no hope or
expectation of being reimbursed for
either, and we denounce such charges
as injurious and false. All we de
sire is peace, prosperity and just go
vernment, giving us equal rights
under the constitution.
October 25, 1876.
i James B. McCreary, Governor of
Kentucky.
' John W. Stevenson, United States
Senator.
I Thos. C. McCreory, United States
Senator. '
A. R. Boone, M. C.
John Yonng Brown, M. C.
C.W. MilUken, ,M. C.
J. Proctor Knott, M. C.
Henry Watterson, M. C.
M. J. Durham, M. C.
J. a S.; Blackburn, M. C.
J. B. Clarke, M. C.
T. Ii. Jones, M. C.
T.Ll Burnett. Chairman Kentnckv
Democratic State Central Committee.
; Henry D. McHenry, Member Na
tional Committee for Kentucky.
f J. Stoddard J ohnson, Secretary of
State. ; . ..
1 John S. Williams, Elector at Large
for State:
Isaab Caldwell, Elector at Large
for State. . I
Win. Simpson, Esq., drcggisicf
Raleigh, at Saratoga, Wednesday, was
elected Treasurer of the American Phm ma
ceutical Association, numbering 1.152 n-em-bers.
1 bating Item.
Greensboro Beacon: Tho dii el
ton and stockholders of the Nw Gaiden
Agricultural Society wiil meet Friday, Sep
tember 24th, for the pnrpot-o of nn arging -for
tbe fair, if it U thvn dtt.rmiiir.1 t hold
one this year.
.Durham Tobacco Plant: Mr.
Jackson Ilortorrr -wry t-.-lPfuini and
valuable citizen iivirs ln'-hi! noMhcttsit-m
portion or CiiHlliaincdUi'tv, win wat fatal
ly injured by btim; ilnown from a mule n
few days since, died at his r. $idt nc-. li-t
night.
Weldon Heics : We learn from
ltj Petersburg Index, of Fri.iny. lhnt Un
united Statea Circuit Court hns- oun d tl
Petersburg & Weldon Railroad to he sold.
The decree allows until the 17:li of Jnuiry
for the company to redeem, failirij? to do
st, the road is to be sold after being adver
Used sixty days; and the purchaser to de posit
ten thousand dollars uh a pledge of
good faith.
- John Waddill, uegro, made an
assault upon Mr. U. M. Depo, at Fayette
ville, aa we learn from the Examiner, in
flicting a severe cut on the temple, ch;ek
and throat of Dt-po, the kntfe passing near
the jugular vein. These facts appearing in
evidence, the defendant was required" to
enter into a bond ic the sum of $400 for
his appearance at the next tetm of xha gu
perior Court lo answer to thechaigeof i--imult
with a deadly weapon..- The bond
was given and the prisoner whs discharged.
Charlotte Observer: The South
Fork .of the Catawba river, in Gasui
coauty.. on which so many flourishing ooi -too
mills are now running, is soon to afford
water-power for another, to be built by
Mr. R. Y. McAden, of this ciiy. It is to
be erected at Spring.- Shoals, one of tbe
finest water-powt-rs or. the river, and miy
ft mile from the Air Lit.e Kiiilroad.
Day uhcr day the Richmond & Danville
train is behind time, some times as much
as an hour. When it does come in on sche
dule time everybody is surprised and make
a note of it. And this, too, on the grcut
through line. Mr. Jones K. Wood.
father of Rev. M. L.Wood, of thii city,
and presiding elder of the Charlotte dis
trict, died at his home in Randolph county
last week, havingattuined the remai table
age of 91 years.
Raleigh . Ncies and Observer :
The club yesterday ebot a match at 200
yards for the gold medal. Fourteen mem
bers competed, and Dr. R. II. Lewis wks
the winner. Rev. 13. B. Culbreth is
conducting a protracted meeting at Ebcn. -zer
M. E. church, near this city. The
Governor yesterday rcceivtd ' a letter
asking for a State flag for tiee at King's
Mountain. The State has not a single
flag in its possession, strange to saj
Capt. Renn, of the, Raleigh 6s Augusta
Air Line, informed uryeaterday that about
sunset on Tuesday the body of Maj. John
Ray, an old man, was found lying in a
branch near Keyser, in Moore county.
Mrs. Mary Williams, of Fayetteville,
relict of the late James M. Williams, died
in Asheville, on Thursday lasi, of consump
tion. Caswell correspondent: The
superabundance of rain during the latter
portion of July and the first part of Au
gust, followed by the protracted diy wea
tber, has done very great injury to the to
bacco crop of this county. Messrs.
William Payler, Thomas W. Feaiherston
and Dr. J. A. Thompson, from Caswell,
went to Western North Carolina, especial
ly to Buncombe, a week or two ago, to look
at the country with a view to buying
farms. They hava returned, and seem to
be somewhat better satisfied that Caswell,
if not the best, is among the best counties
foriarming.
TDK STATE CAMPAIGN.
The Senatorial Convention of Rich
mond and Montgomery counties
selected Mr. James T. LeGrand, of
Rockinghr.ni, as the Democratic can
didate for the Senate.
Dr. J. M. Worth gees to Concord
on Tuesday to speak. Dr. J. J.
Mott, of Statesvillo, is in the city.
Several of the Republican leaders arc
now gathered here Raleigh Neios
and Observer.
Gov. Jarvis has been in Watauga,
Ashe and Wilkes, and his reception
in these counties, we learn, has been
of the most cordial, enthusiastic and
gratifying l nature. He speaks at
Taylorsville, Alexander county, to-
day. Charlotte Observer.
There is a bolt among the Wako
Radicals. East Raleigh Garfield,
Buxton and Bledsoe Club, number
ing 360 members, protest against the
nomination of J. N. Bunting, while,
and Stewart Ellison, colored, for tho
House, of Representatives, and pledge
themselves! not to vote for them.
We learn that Capt. Buxton and
his lieutenant, A. G. Moore, were on
a still-hunt up at Clinton on last
Thursday. E. W. Kerr, Esq., met
them very effectually. That night,
at or about 8 o'clock, they orated to
a handful of colored people who had
been gotten together for the occa
sion. Warsaio Brief Mention.
We see by the last issue of the
2?eacwi. that Col. Winston has deci
ded to enter the race for Congress in
this district as the candidate of the
Greenbackers. It seems from the
correspondence published that he
hesitated to announce himself until
appealed to so to do by a committee
of three Greenbackers from this
place. Greensboro Patriot.
Governor Jarvis speaks to-day at
Wilkesboro, and Judge Buxton, it is
said, has slipped up to Person county.
The Judge is getting bolder. He is
going within a hundred miles ot
Jarvis. Mr. Thomas G, Skinner,
the Democratic nominee for the lower
branch of the Legislature from Per
quimans county, is a young lawyer
and of unblemished character. Ra
leigh News and Observer.
We understand that the Republi
cans will have Judge Buxton in Con
cord about the 23d, to make them a
speech. There is a split in our .
party this year, but it is a direct re-
bult of the '78 outrage. Its cominc
was foreseen and no power could
ward it off. It is now regretted that
the ticket was bolted in 1878. and
those who were the leaders in ihe
bolting movement then must suffer
the consequences nowl Concord
Sun. " - -
Professor Mommsen writpa thai'
he purposes going on with his literary woik,
first seeking to reproduce what was de
stroyed by the fire. His library was not so
valuable as reports have stated it to be, and '
having been well insured, he is able to make
lk uy aguiu wuuoui ncip irom generous
friends.
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