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. 7IL It ZZZVAZD, Hitter and Prcpr,
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wiljiixgtox, x a
. FfeiUAT, - -I FiBRt Aur ,3,.. 1882,
3
flfl writing to thanare fycmr Mt&(, lrty
grt fvrmer A xreetion wetfas fail prtieoUr as
whrc yon wHfr yotir paper V he sent fiermfter,
1'nlesS yoa do txth changes tzn not be siaa
rt Sd cent will par for a simple anyBiceBrteBt
of Marriage or Ieatb- i t t ! -f
fomi HHynrj vmew or Mnwmvt ww
axters will rf softer letter when desired, , :
Shortly wib rerttance trill batth Tfek of
the publisher- j, ! , .
- 53TSpeeiniii coi5e forwarded when desire.
jtomflj Bnlletiu
from the X. C, Agricultural Station
two! witfiin I ten1 day. ! No. J w a
lictision of She iertilfacr- question,
and jthc following w sufSciently
startling to inatc the fanners pause
and reflect, lit h a very heavy tax
they: assume according to the figures, I
ney,( jr'saf s:;
- " 4 1lrt!e over 83.000 tons of fertffixers
wtrd sold in Jforth Carolina last year. The
rctnrns are not all in, bat.U is erident that
therfe was a considerable increase in the sale
ovef the yeai before, in spite of the difficul
ties? in transportation last spring, which
prevented many fanners from getting all
they wanted. The average cash price of
the; simple acid phosphate was $30.80. The
average cash price of the ammoniated phos
phate was 0.30. i The average cash price
of iall kindsjwas, therefore, $35.55 per ton..
Supposing cash had been paid for the 85,
000 tons fhe total amount paid by our
farmers for fertilizers would have been
three million twenty one thousand : seven
hondred and fifty dollars. Since, however,
about twite as much ammoniated goods
were sold is acid phosphates, the more cor
rect cash value of fertilizers bought by
onr people would have been about $3,
200,000. fBtit how many farmers paid
cash forf their fertilizers? As lax, as
I can ascertain, ! hardly one of them.
In the cotton country not One-twentieth,
of thenulDeducting one-tenth; though,paid
for in cash, we have J seventy-six thousand
jmd five hundred tons paid for at the rate of
425 pounds of diddling cotton in Novem
ber for I ammoniated phospates and ' 300
'pounds for acid phosphates. ; At 11 cents
iper pound this is $33 for the acid phos
; nhates and $46,75 for the ammoniated phos-
I phaies per ton. Supposing that the tobacco
men .pay for tune at xne same rate as ue
cotton - men, we have three million two
bundled and sixty-five thousand dollars as
. 1 - - . ' 1 i s - . 1. wV.
me rouBu sum paiu uy me iiiiitr-icuma wuu
-troy on the credit sprtftn.'" -'fl-y'- :
If these figures are approximately
correct then we have an additional
argument to urge for diversifying the
crops,
The cultivation of all cotton
and ail tobacco is bad enough, but
when
ithis is done at an interest of 25
per cemVper annum, as it is claimed
by 3Ir. Dabney, then it is high time
that aj change was made in the farm
ing in North Carolina. Intelligent
farmers ought to be able to calculate
: if the v can afford
m -
3
;t
to raise
cotton uy
'bnying fertilizers and supplies out of
cropsjto y be grown and that are de
pendent on seasons fet to come. 3Ir.
Dabney says, and! says truly:-
'It Is not surprising that many go down
under! this system mortgage first their
crops and then , their .lands, until finally
they become the vassals of. their merchants
upon be land which they themselves, once
owned. . It is rather to be wondered at that
so many prosper under such a system. - - It
- is a prosperous agriculture, indeed, that
can sustain, such a drain." i i
.' We hope ; that i henceforth North
Carolina farmers 1 will give more at
Mention to the most important busi
ness f raising home supplies and of
' making as far as possible home ma
nures. A better system in the farm
yard i3 needed. A great deal more
of manures can be made if proper
attention is given to h the matter
-than has been made. ; Every farmer
: who is wise will raise what he con
sumes. . Everv farmer who is wise
will not risk all
ujon one crop,
needed. . t
of his prosperity
A change here is
There is a new! witness m the Jen-
. . j 1 - ....... .-
-iue Cramer case iwho, if not disered
' ited, must proveivery import ant.V It
is Aga.Curtissjthe fisherman who took
the body of the jill-starred girl from
f.he water at the West Haven shore.
He says no one saw "her, as some of
the witnesses testified, on August 5th,
at Savin, Park Grove, bnt it , was the
day; previous she was there." He says
on Friday she was dead in the Malley
bath-house, andf on that " night her
body was given to the waves. . She
' floated ashore where -he - fonnd it.
I ' Here is the mosj; important parrf to
what he testifies:
5 "Thursday evening at 8 o'clock I was in
.front of the Beach House, and saw Dr. Bar-
ry phice a young lady on the ground under
a tree, -The youag girl was Jennie, and
with her were -.Blanche : Douglass and an
other young woman, tall and slim, whom I
-should know if I shonld ever see her again
James JIalley stood off at one side. Two'
.German girls, who -were stopping at the!
Beach House, came out and gave Jennie
water. After she had been lifted into a!
beach wagon, I heard ono of the German
girls say: Jennie, do you want any more
- water "? f James was on the front seat and
droves The three young women were on the
back seat;. Jennie in the i middle, support!:
ed by the others.? They drove toward the
Sea View House and went up Grove street.
While in that street Jennie gave one shriek.
.There are those-? who heard her. From
there they might have driven into the city
without resimirg by the hotels. -1 don't
ayr but I think, they took her totheFoote
- Building, on Chapel street. - Some time du
ring the night they must have brought her
dead body hack to the shore and hid her in
the bath house, j 5The body .lay there all
day. Walter's drive Friday night . with
Blanche to Branford was a ; blind; they
registered at the Brapford point Hotel : tor
. ...'.- - ' . '-((: A " . 'v ;c;-. ' "J ffrt . I
t".ixXt, they tver-rrrlstettdai
They bad rxt. Malay s last norse aw
might hare driven back in an hon r, ThT
left the bote! at 9 o'clock preefeefy.
Walter had t&ntv of time to set down to
the shore and h ,? Jat.es place the body in
the water and yet hme at 2 o'clock in
the morning,:. .
Preswlenf Arthnrw represented as
being highly indignant hecawAe ex
Secretary Blaine'pursuetl a most be)-
ligemit policy toward foreign gor
ernments without hi
Bnt thi. doe not i correstKond with
Blaine? version of the matter. lie
iallcge thattheinstnMlionato.Froy
Trescot were twice read rover to the
President, after being the subject of
conversational conference, and that
he has the original ' draft in his posn
session with ' the alteration and
changes desired Jbyr i the President
He does not acconnt for the change
of policy on the part of the admin
istration, but clearly intimates that
it wa to assail his diplomatic record
in the way it was brought to publie
attention, and not due in decorous
....
to a change of the Pres-
- ' - . :. . 4.
Then is no good reason why
man" shonld not help support the Go
vernment if he is allowed to dictate
its policy as far as one vote can do
so. In other words, every : elector
should be a tax-payer. In the. North
the time will come when every elector
will be required to read and write.
The Repudiation Legislature of Vir
ginia has by a joint vote repealed
the Constitutional clause requiring a
payment of poll tax before voting.
The measure will be submitted to
the people. The negroes are igno
rant and utterly . disqualified from
exercising wisely, prndently and in
telligently the ;right of r franchise
with which they are, clothed. They
ought to be educated, and a: good
way to make them1 contribute to the
education of their children or the
children of others is to make them
pay ai capitation s tax. No tax, no
vote. He is a poor citizen who can
not and will not pay a dollar or two'
a year tor tne support. 01 .vne tro
Ternment that -protects him in his
rights, and for the diffusion of edu
cation among the ignorant. h
It is the protected classes in the
North who favor the abolition of in
ternal revenue. They know that this
will in nne end be sure to benefit
them; a. They are L not acting from
principle. Not in the least. They
are not looklnsr to the axiom of
Adam Smith the greatest ' good 1
the ereatest number, lint they are
if -
ioOK.iiii wjieiv 10 sen iuv "rvait-;
possible benefits to the few. The Lou
isviile Cowier-JbvTiial says pertinent
"Xow. it is a maxim which none but a
fool could venture to assail, that relief
from taxation, to be just and wise, mnst.be
beneficial to the greatest number of tax
payers. The most universal tax is'tnst
levied at the custom houses,-and the most
universal relief would come from reducing
the duties on imports," -.
j Dr. A. T. Bledsoe, in the South
ern ReviewAor July, 1877, saysr
"Poe was not born in Baltimore in 1811,
as Griswold asserts, but he was, in fact.
born in Boston Jin 1809. ; His parents re
turned to Baltimore later, where his earliest
childhood was . spent in the home of Ms
grandfather, General ; Poe. , , Ingram' has
siven the date correctly, but accepts Gris
wold s statement as to : tne place of Foe s
nativity. Both points are correctly given
by Stoddard and. tndier. ? us: ;
t THE VUWm.VJr. f.K STDE. -
Editor Stae In your editorial
on 'Farming on Credit, in your is
sue of 31st nlt you quote from the
report of Mr. Charles W. Dabney-,
Director of the N. C. Experiment
Station, that 85,000 tons of f ertili
zers were sold in this State last year
at an estimated cost of $3,265,000,
which you seem to consider a great
wastc,of money, and there your esti
mates stop. - V? v " - . :.
Planters are pretty, fairi judgespf
their own business and know pretty
well how to take care of themselves.
N umbers of them know and state
that on the average of acres cult iva
ted not more than 150 to 200 lbs lint
cotton can be raised acre without
me use oi- leruuzers, wortn, at 1 1
cents, (Mr. Dabnev's firures S22
With! the uie of. fertilizers the aver
age is forced up to .near 400 lbs. per
acre, wnicn as 11 cents is worth $44.
About one-tenth of a ton, 200 , lbs.,
of guano - is " used, to an acre, which
costs about $4, (or less taking the
average values of, euano and acid
phosphates). Deduct this from $44,
leaves $40 net or r an increased value
to the acre of $18. As a ton of guano
usually fertilizes ten acre&this makes
$180 per ton increased valne of cot
ton produced, and on 85,000 tons this
increase wouldamdunlto $15,300,000.
Not a very' unprofitable showing
after,all, and.t no r great, waste ap-1
parem. , 1 ours truly, ;
iJ- The Other Snii
xwo XndlapenalUea. s " l -
, Springfield (Ohio) State Register . "
- The health ' and comfort of .the human
family would be most seriously jeopardized
were it possible to do away with the Sew
ing Machine and St. Jacobs Oil, Mr. Frank
Bean, Supt. of the National ? Sewing Ma
chine Co., Boston,, Mass., writes: My wife
used St. Jacobs Oil for severe pains in her
back and was immediately cured by it.
Can most highly recommend it to those
likewise afflicted. - I intend to purchase
more this day, as I wouh not hewlthontit.
CO vj: Ti
GrsmnlxtUm f Ike AmgUt Yrmmntrnj
Xlt a weetr- of the stocfeLotJet V,f the
Angofa lway Cwapaay, Iield r Sator
fiaj at wtlcb Mr. K. F. Po era pte
8&ietl vBf 3Ir. piboo Jsq$ atecasetj
tary, t6e object was explained is foraC&te
speech by f br e&alnnftau wites, all f&eafock
lin lafei and represested in person: tie
the electMM oir'tbe f flowing' tfZenrtt f 5 k
S'WlJlIeftJ',',""''",!'"''",,
- Secretary mxd TrmsttTtrK. T,, Power,
The road, we learn, S to ran from
Crooor Bridge, on Northeast ; Krer,
ikrongh what is knew t Aagola' Bay to
WiHIamsbcrg (naaaed is honor off tows
3Ir. CL IT. W2HaiasV distance of
about ntiw miles, where the company owns
immesse tracts of the finest timbered. lands
in the State, and atwhich point they expect
at an early day to locate a lumber basaaas.
At this point, also, there are anmense
quantitiesof naval stores and . other pm-
doce. The company we nnderstaBd, pro
pose at some future day to extend their
road to Jacksonville' and ISchlandi, in
Vnslow county , and also to buQd a "branch;
from ninangton to CXkinqueia, and ship
all of their freights down the Northeast
river from Croom's Bridge, the head of
navigation at low water, as steamboats and
ftaX can come-there at any time. .
We are assured that under the energetic
direction of the President. Xr. Gibson
James, the rood will be pressed to an earry
completion.; The order for the roIHjig stock
and machinery w21 soon be placed with
Messrs. El Turser & Co., of Richmond,
Virginia, and it is expected that the road
-wUI be in operation by the first of Septem
ber,- 1882. The Superintendent, Mr. Mc-
MHIan. is ordered to proceed at once to
procure the right of way for the road, and
it is understood that nearly all parties offer
the same as a donation, together with all
timber necesaary for constructing the road.
. COXTIT2SCE G AME.
A Victim r BMer mm.. SwIaAera.
One Andrew HSL colored, came here
from. Bladen county to look after his wife,
who was in the ety for the purpose of
having -a tumor extracted, and brought
down a lot of naval stores and sold it for
the. purpose of getting money to pay the
doctors. He received from the purchasers
of his produce the sura of $18, consisting
of three five doCar gold pieces and the re
mainder in jQver. Dick Baston and Nat.
HiH, two yoSng colored men, were close by
and saw the money paid to Andrew Hill,
and as soon as he came out of the office,
foot of Chesnut street, they accosted him
and asked if he wanted to know how to get
ten bushels of meal by the expenditure of
the small sum of fifty cents. The country
colored man had no objection to being put
in possession of such aii important secret,
-and he was invited to an out of the
rwar place on the wnarx, waere a was
ptuytiaeJ to enlighten him.: 2Jat. ' llill
then drew out of his pocket a pack of cards
and showed the countryman one particular
card with an ras spot on one corner of it,
at the same time teDing him that if after
the pack was shuffled he could pick but
that card he had been shown he would give
Mm the desired information about the meal.
Dick Boston spoke up and offered to bet
the countryman ten dollars mat he couldn't
pick out the card as suggested. r ; AH this
tune for onrv a few minutes had tran
spired Andrew Hill had been holding the
money, -inclosed m an envelope, in his
hand, but at this moment the envelope was
ehher dropped or slapped from his hand (he
was so bewildered he didn't know which).
and fell upon the ground, the money faffing
out, when Dick Boston made a grab for the
gold and sOver, secured nearly the whole
of it, and made off with hjs booty. As
Boston ran off, with Andrew Hill in pur
suit, Nat. HTll.' Boston's confederate, dis
appeared in another direction. . . ' "- -
Warrants for Dick Boston and Nat. Hill
were subsequently issued by Justice Mo
Quigg and placed rathe lands of Officers
Whitney and Statcher, who arrested them
yesterday morning, but found none Of the
missing money in their possession. ..They
were committed to jail, in default of secu
rity in the sum of. $100 each, for their ap
pearance, before ..Justice McQuisr this
korning. . . -
Boston and Hill "are said to hare been
connected with . the once famous (or infa
mous) "String Band," which used to swin.
die so many unsuspecting persons by their
tricks: 7.V . r-rr- -Cttm
Beeelvt.
The receipts of cotton at this port for the
month of January foot up 12,453 bales, as
against 7,305 bales or the corresponding
month last year, showing an increase in
favor of January, 1383, of 5,160 bales. ;
The receipts of the crop year to date foot
up 116,821 bales, as against 101,582 far the
same period last year, showing an increase
in favor of the presat crop year of 15,233
bales.
1 f TJr. TTamw fT,
The- many friends of Dr. Hanson H.
Mnrphy, a prominent and esteemed citizen
of Pender county, win regret to learn that
hediedat his residence- ia that county on
Tuesday evening last, after a somewhat
proiraciea uiness. tr. : Jinrphy was a
brother of Dr. C Tate Morphy, who died
a few days ago at Clinton. -
:Aaeaae.
We understand that" the sons of Messrs.
E. A. Brewer and W. J. Johnson, of Rock-;
fish iTowuship, Gumberland county, , ran;
away from their homes on Sunday morning
last,' the 29th ulL, and have not since been
heard from. They are aged respectiTery 16
and 19 years ; Any information as to their
whereabouts would no doubt be thankfully
SUICIDE AND DYSPEPSIA. A most
remarkable cure for dyspepsia '"Wells
Health Kenewer.f The greatest tonic, best
bilious and Liver liemedv known; ft. :
Druggists. ; Depot, J. C. Mcsps, Wflming-
ton. N. G.' " i-.-t- " -jz .,. , - f
' Tnf&y'ttigl' abc.t twT.ly Oaiiterpaat
? ctocfcOfficf r Jo&ii O' "riem ereil
fL ?ft liale of ' nttooi .'.re mrfre .t of
l'fweea j; Market and Docfc street.
IIosc froic net off engine iooses was
I pToeaxert sm qc&My :a& posBlMfe and at-
tacned Jotift earest aydrant, wnea t&e
,mm,m 11 ...i. t aamriT -wsswW1-
twElI&TxulrCa!jSeeI- the Cre was
accideBtal'or ffiereauli of design.
Aboct 11 oVtock Dfiieer Henry Mint
'dlscovln1Iamollar loi of eottoa'
00 Water ;setf!mn ef
tliA tore of Meswa: Hall & VeswR! Totr-
tanately the fire vrsw eowSned to euebafei
and the officer, being man of eoosidterar;
bfe strength, serzed ft and jerked it into the
alley adjofnaai; pfetctsg: it h & poilosl
Where it could do ) mj-ary to other pro
perty; and then - hurried to the Cape rear
engine house,' iwhere theaecessary hose wa
procured'and attached to k hydrant, whea
a' stream waa" soom turaed upooi-'the fire
which mtfckfr and effectually extiugu&hed
It. The damaged bale was rolled fhroughi
the aly to rroct street, where am eye
could be kept on It in case there should re
main any smoohleriBg particles of fire in
the centre of it.
No doubt seems to be entertained that
this fire ' was the wore of am meen-
diary. The bale which was on fire was one
of an inside row and in close proxxnuty
to the store. Bt for the timely discovery
of the policeman the fire would have been
beyond control in a very few mfautes, and
as there was another lot of cotton on the
opposite arte of the street, "sad the whole
m the nudst of a mass of bandings and
combustible material, there is no teffing but
what it might hare resulted fn a very disas-
troos conflagratioB,
There was, also, we learn, an attempt
made Sunday, night to fire the buQdxag in
which Mr, P, A: Schattels restaurant es to-
cated, in the same' neighborhood where the
other supposed incendiary ' attempts were
made, batches of cotton saturated with
some kind of inflammable material being
found pressed in the ventilators and other
openings in the waif, and some of them
were burning at the time of being diseov-
ered. v: . .
efa Hut iai Karmr -E
cwye mf Ike !
As the steamer FteKpwtt Cape Harper,
wasoa her way op the . river ; from Smlth-
riBe, on Sunday afternoon, with the barque
Glacier in tow, and a she , was passing in
the neighborhood of the Ortoa plantation,
a large boat put off from th shore for the
purpose of boarding the barque. , The boat.
which contained two men, one white and
the other colored, was propelled between
the steamer,, and , the bnxoue, when, there
being a heavy sea at the time, the boat was
dashed against an anchor suspended at the
bow of the barque and. was capsized. The
two men seized : the foreehams and with
: difiiculty were finally assisted aboard
the Glacier, the colored akaa reaching the-
deck first. : The white man was washed loose
from the chains once, ' bet succeeded in: re
gaining his; bold. The boot, which was a
fine one and thought to be considerably
damaged by the accident, was lost. At
times while the men were struggling to gain
a hold upon the chains they were com
pletely submerged by the heavy seas.
The mishap caused considerable excite
ment for a few minutes among those on
board of the steamer and barque, the form
er having several passengers along.
yTeiga Snfw ewi. JA t
The foreign shipment .from this port
yesterday comprised the foBowmg: The
Norwegian brigr GazeEe, CapC Weibye,
for London, by Messrs. D. IL Murchison
ACo., with 1,507 casks of spirits turpen
tine, and 195 barrels of rosin . ' valued at
$38,173; 'the British brigantine ..Sea Brteae
Capt. Stairett, for Pointe-a Petre, GaUda-
loupe, hy Messrs. Edward Kidder & Son,
with 142;Q34 feet of lumber, valued at $2,-
852 48; and the British, brig- Zimgm, Capt.
Burns, for" Mataszas, Cuba,- by Messrs.
Worth & ."Worth, with emptr molasses
hogsheads and puncheons valued at . $708.
Total foreign exports for the day $41,733 48.
rrelx
I The f oreign shipments from this port yes
terday were as follows: The Swedish bar
quentine KAjnX fVp WMnnm ffn.
gow, Scotland, by Messrs. Alex.' Sprout &
Son, with. 2,500 barrels of rosin and 433
casks of spirits turpentine valued at $1-
128; and the Norwegian barque Jawn.Capt.
Christiansen, for; London, with 47Jbar-
rels of rosin, valued at $3,472. , Total value
of foreign exports for the day $25,600.
raPrlwtrr.
We have received the following request
for information of a missing printer;
c d Kkoxvtxlb, TE33C, Jan. 24, 1882L.
Deak Sm? A printer by the'name of J.
T. Barnett has mysteriously disappeared
somewhere in your section of country two
months since, em route from Ausrusta. Ga.,
to East Tennessee, Hat a mother and aster
here in destitute circumstances one' sister
having died since they last heard from him.'
He is tall, has sandy whiskers and hair; is;
about 37 years of age; is a good printer.)
Last heard from at Darlington, S. C. 'Any
information tnankfully received try "
-'f'JBL Tr iKRr'nromcie"'OEice,'
- Khoxville, Torn.
FLKANCIAX.
:w Xarlc Stack Maxltrt Qarav ;A-
;. . vwetCeratIJU : . ,
; fBy Telegraplj ia the atwntfiif. Star.
New . Yomr, February "1, 11 A. M.
The Stock market opened strong, being 3
per cent.:-higher than- yesterday's dosing
prices for uucaffo Vs :Xiew Orleans, 5 per
cent, nigner for liicnmond as Uanviiie. and
iX per cent higher for the rest of the
wnile Marietta preferred was 2 percent.
lowet. In the early dealings the market
sold up iM- per cenL. the latter for St.
rwui, wnue JKortnwest common, advanced
2i per cent, to lSSk and preferred 3 per
cent, to 143. At it .0 clock, tnere was a
fractional decline is the general list." X
Moses How, Esq.. of HaverhilL MassL
strongly indorsesrEt Jacobs Oil, for rhem-
mausm, etc, from the observation of it ef
fects in his factory, as also in his own fami
ly so we see xrom one or our Juassacnn- -
setf s exchanges. EriOgeptyrf, Ct.rStankrd.
i C i t.' ct SkatS lkeJnrW n-
1 ae.M ' ' i - V
- " Tashx ares," JanoiarySlX. It the ( Im
fnal Cour this morning; the t. ;rt .. aed
ttpoo Friday a the day for the hearing ef
arguments upens the motiom for a new trial
for Gafteaat, ,..,r :S..'-:
- Mr. SeoviSe caTEed attentiom to the fact
ffiaf rae f tltiifvils m support of the
saotiois fiad armeied to it a cocvef the
fcji i 1 1 iiMimm k mm milt wll IIDW I lilt i ill 1 1
Ftrial the paper had. been! read by the
Ct"ifie..m,TmmY mUtmja-.thstjTS th4
It bore nx the margfai what rjurpbrtedtole
the signatures of f our ; jurora. . TSe Jurors
GenietA tnat tney saw any newspaper or put
their names upon any mewpuper daring the
time taey were empaaseiiedu tie taougnt
it important to erossxanune the jurors is
eonneetioa with, their admission that they
graphs to various persona. He asked that
the jurors be produced m. Court that the
lioxm. appom a cnrnTmmina w asc uapuat
tLona, and mat he be allowed to produce
further testimony as t? the genmnenessof
the handwrMr. tJ J j aaa:A;A'.::a. : y
The District Attorney said he aid not m
tend that the Jary ahould be put o trial;
that the gentleman-who filed tne affidavit
and pariomed the paper had already beea
bound over for forgery mx the DMriet.' He
would show that this was a clever attempt
at forgery. - 1
The Court said he thouj he would ava3
hinself of his diseretioui and question the.
parties making ffle affidavits, and suggested
to theDiatriet Attorney that the Jurors be
present on Friday. . -l ' IZ'
Wmsbxx&kxsl "-'Jan.. 3d Mr. Sccmnefs
address indicates that he has about Jest
heart in the further prosecutibtt of the de
fence. Having made personal sacrifices
that hare already seriously embarrassed
hun, he now finds himself confronted with
almost insnperabte dlffTcnTties from am utter
lack of means; while the; tmaainuty with
which the peopie of all sections applaud
the verdict has undoubtedly had its effect
ia dampening Ms ardor, evea if the heart
less ingratitude, abuse and denmieiatioTis
with which he has been treated by his cE
ent were insufficient. He was found by a
reporter today opening Guiteau's mail,
amnbermg nundreos 01 letters, many con
taining checks for fabalcKis sums. The
checks, letters and jail went into a waste
basket, Mr. SceriHe having learned from
experience that none were eennine. ..; He
.wishes it to be known that after to-day no
furtner notice will be taken of any letters
addressed . to Goiteau. shall take Ids
mail everv day and dump it unopened into
the Potomac river. : I It win aid materaHy
infilling up the Potomac fiats; but beyond
that it is of no earthly use, and I have no
time to waste upoa it.
GTTITEAjrSfLASE.
SeOTlTJe Appeal ftm PmUir ferlV
BTTfetesraphtota3CarBinaStar.r
WASHTNaros, Jam 3ft. Mr. ScovHIe has
issued an address to the American people,
saying that he has had to defend Giriteau
through a long trial against heavy odds.
from loyalty to his wife, who Gui
tean's sister, and from a belief m the insan
ity of the prisoner; and the defence
therefore, required by hnmamty to its
save the nation from the disgrace of hang
rag an insane; aad irresponaflbte man to
gratify, popular Tengeaace, and for the
purpose of placing ton tne records of histo
ry the impoesIMIily of an American ckizen
of sound mind shootinsr the President of
the United States. jMr. Scoville'smeansof
living are exhausted, and he has irarmred
debt to sappert his famfly while awar from
his business, and i, bis business itoeifhas
suffered. .; The verdict is ssainst Gmteaav
sad to carry the natter further will require
the seii kes of additional counsel to argue
tne points raised m tne prisoners behalf.
To pay soch eoumsel'and to afford himself
means to live wnile tne ease is pendmgv ne
mppnua to uie pnwr iu assi mm. ua
out financial aid he iwHI be compelled to
aDanaon tne ease to-eare tor tea tamdv.
f Besides the loss of time he has suffered.
pecuniarily at least: $3,000. Mr.Beedhas
served without fee, but art.'fTtirma counsel.
so rauca needed, will not serve without
eompematkm. To such of his comitrimen
as think, that the motion for a new trial
shooldbe pressed in the interest of justice.
humanity or the honor of the cormtrr. he
appeals : for 1 assistance. He asks nothing
lor nimseii oeyomz suDeistance daring tne
two months that proceedings will continue.
but says the necessary expenses will re
quire at least two tnoosand dollars. Should
sufficient money not be furnished what is
contributed will Be refunded on reauest.
His address untD : February 4th will be
j 'For Bronchial, A sthmatic and Pulmona
ry complaints, and . Coughs and Loias,
urve 'tsrtmennai Trocae mannest re
markable curatlte properties.;' - ' v , t
irASnSfGTOK,
0eM Stateaaestt fmr Jwmmm U
at Awprwpriattoss Sewlrew..
tm lPmr Iealw A Caaiteeace Ia
rtte mfmrtU aa4SHk
Washesgtqx. February St. The debt
statement, issued to-day, shows the de
crease of the public debt during the month
of January to be $12,978,836 Cash
in the treasury, $245,025,46859; gold cer
tificates, $5,20; silver . certificates.
S6,999,0; certificates of deposit out
standing, tll.40Q.0OO ; refunding- certificates
$5S9,100; legal tenders outstanding. $346,-i
B5I.0IB; xractional currency . tKttstauding
f ,W53,4a3L67. ' fjastt Daiance . svauame,
$143,901,6qU29.V- Isvi:u"'" - 'ii-V
- The President sent to the House to-day a
communication from the" Commissioner of
Pensiottsvra reply; to a House resolutiou
caRinsr for information as to what amount
ef appropriation would be required annu-
auy 10 pay pensions unrmgiie nexx iirenty
five years, based on the followmjr condV
tionsr - If 'all claims for pensions arisins
from the war of therebelhon shall be ad
judicated withinr seven years, terminating
June 3J, and a at tne end of tnat
period the sun ivors of the war with Mexico,
and tbexr widows shall then be
at $S per month, the Comniisskmer esti
mates the amounts which will be required
for rwenry-five years, ending with 1908, at
$1,347,681,593; of which $1,26429,977 are
claims filed prw to June 30. 1880 $31.
500,000 of rebellion claims filed after -June
aw, lisou, ana $3i,923,gig 01 Jlexican war
claims. : The amounts grow gradually' less
annaaiiy, xrom fi3,wu,uwto fcUO.OQQ.
1 A dispatch Of Secretary: Blaine is puh
hsaed mntmg a conference of North and
South American Republics.' to meet at
Washington next jyearvfor the purpose of
promoting peace on the American conti
nent Dy arertmj possible future wars and
ending positive confiicts throush pacific
counsels or important arMtralioo, This is
a part of the correspondence called for by
a resolution in the Senate to-day,' but it was
- - , ; . , .... ...
puittisoea premaiureiy won many errors
I York Herald and several Western papers. :
auu ui imponaDi onnsston m To-oays aew
PREMATURE LOSS OF THE HAIR
may be entirely prevented, by the -..'use of
"BTKSKrrs CocoArsK.Ifo other compound
.possesses the peculiar properties which so
exactly suit the various conditions of the
human hair. ' J? leftent tie lair te&eiL&araJL
and irgr. ;Maoe&e$ t&e irritated tcalpCi Jt r
fords the richest fustre. "Jr prevent the lair
jtvua jauuifT ej.; 11 promote W Aeaaaf,
vigorme grmrtA. It is net grtasnt or Mtirig.
Alt leave mm dimneaZUMor. It tiRadan
'frmf. - . - " ' , .
; Banutt TTaTorinf Ertraet are known as
the best, . ' -. -
?,tac XEaie
; '-ire. '
" Ui.wXBiC "January SL A fire broke
out at 10 o'clock: this mornfnrg in the huild
mz eorner f Park: Eow and Bee&maar
street. recently eeupied By the Sew York.
WfM Theflianesi spread rapidly and iat
Tolved the? entire tfctii . as fax as the Hmem
ofifeev ' The- Ttr 5r!?rdLs"?'TTTase-y
Tbuf "Oft e wa exungui&hed before'doing:
seriaas harm to the Timm. AH ef the ether
buildmgs m 'the block . were pinrtially de-
, , It kiDOwm that oowobi was killed inr
trying to escape by a windsw. She broke
through a canvas Wretched to save herr and
her head was eradiedw? It is suppused other
Eves were lost -
The peexraEsrr Iobs h verr heavyi 'fnthe
Mock: were a larse number ot weekly aad
class newspapers and periodicals, among
whicht were the 8&Mijw Ameri&a&; l&sw
In (Mmreer Twrj, M wa & Je wrst skBUtah
Jbaeruemk, Jtuta Jberaa?KJompmrit&:
Hate & Cswmenud &porterr JjSreStf 4t
SirmmJtaSssa and SpaaMt, Swedish, Ger
man aad Portngueae weekly jogrnalffxand a
Bumner of acrreroairr ajceaeses. "Xne Bsxio-
ingsinrroIvedare33 37 and 33Pax&Eow.
Amenar the eeeupaaits cf tne around floor
ate; aw extensive rahber firaa aad wholesale
machinery and hardware house. Thehst
of losers is very large and the amounts
heavy. ,
JSumors are anoat tnat uxtees Hves nave
been Iost,but eofy om?corpse has been fbxrad
J far. ... i : -,- t r t
wrtltev JarticwJan--T&e Wmmm mtJ&Bm
Creater tHaam First Stated 3 Carreet
Urt m CwwMw Bfftf TSm.
3tretkawTtaiXaIzemJUlie4L 1 Je
JTew Yoke, January Sl The buildings
destroyed or damaged by today's fire com
prised the entire triangular block bounded
by Park Row, Beefanan and Nassau streets,
and was one of tae most crowded blocks m
the city, considering the space It covered.
The upper fibers were occupied by various
manufacturing industries and as composing
rooms of many weekly newspapers, the?
majority ot wxuen. employe women com-
positocs. . The fire began m an old bmtcfmg
recently occupied by the World newspaper.
1C was tne property f ex-4JonffresBmaa
Orlando B. Potter. It was very Iarse, ex
tending from Park Row to Nassau street,
along Beekman. with entrances only oa
Park RoW and Naasau street. -' It was foil
of wooden part&ions, corridors and very
crooked stairways, and has bees regarded by
firemen Withrapprehemsoar" Recently an
elevator had been put in' on the Nassau
street side and in this elevator shaft, the
fire originated is tne basement flew up
the shaft and filled the halls and stairways
so quickly wda. same and smoke tnat escape
by that means was cut off before the 'occu
pants f the upper floors suspected the
danger. Many people were seea by those
in the streets below to appear at the win
dows of the burning braidings ,with hahr
and garments ablaze, but soon, disappeared.
true man wno gained tne roof and escaped
by way of the Time building, shouted to
the rescuers that scores of people were cut
off from escape. Some Jumped from .win
dows and were killed or terribly injured on
the pavements below. One or two boys
who jumped had their falls broken by stri
king the telegraph wires; but one large,
heavy man, who leaped from a third-story
window On Nassau street, struck a net
,Work ef wires which nearly cut him to
pieces as he crashed through them. - t J t f
I The fire stopped at the Times bwiTdrng.
iThe heaviest losers is money are O. R. Pot
ter, owner of the WbrM bcdkuag, and the
New York Belting and PacMng Cov ithe
latter a itemmtr-Thcy-tose- $130000 on
stock; insured for $1.00.000-
lA Nothing aprjroaeMng an accurate state
ment of tne rasualtres cam yet be givea, as
the dead were quickly carried sway, to dif
ferent places, and ; the wounded- were car
ried to hospitals, where some afterwards
43edL--?"..-j y'; - A; . ..- ? f ;-?-'
i Many deeds of bravery were performed
by firemen and cMzens, and two colored
boys excited entnusasm in two diSerent
localities by presence of mind and bravery.
which resulted in one case m saving Efe,
and in another in rescuing three workmen
wQose escape seemed nopeiess.
i Lattje. PoEee official think that not
more than half a dozen -Irves were lost by
today's fire.' Many ; of the missing are
turning np, and people are becoming cool
er. Minor casualties among "people who
Were able to eo borne are numerous.
h The police reader the following as their
estimate of tne Josses: New lorfc tseitmg
and Packing Company, $100,000; Pettinr
ffUl & Co,, $5,000; New York Gfeerer, $10,
000; Trfr Field & Farm. $5,000; Scottish
America $10,000; WmyWaIkick.statioik-
er, $50,000; Morris, tailor, $20,000; Rod
riguez Jfe Bands, cigars, 2.00Q; Orlando
Potter, buikfing, $500,000; Eugene KeHy,
boildms, S5,0UU; Ju"emtM MmUL bnikuxr,
$2,000; Morse, teikiing, $5,000; Itash &
Crook, restaurant, $5,000; Time, bmk&ng.
$5,000. But this Est does not embrace oner
half of the losses, and in the cases of some
mentioned the amounts are much below tie
acknowledged losses. ..
Four men - who worked . m the burnt
buildings had not put in an appearance at
their respective homes up to 9 o'clock this
evening; uu meir names were reporseaai
the police stations. These are in addition
to those identified as killed or injured.
nsGrsTA.
rtfee Tto Trade. mt
letorfcwrg ttavePIaavtera fYIrgtwla
- nrawafacAcdint :
"Cwwawy. - -
PrjEKSECTDS, Feb. 1. A special meeting
of the Board of Trade of the tobacco manu
facturers in this place was held yesterday
at the Tobacco Exchange, for the oorDOse
of framjngand adnptmgan, address to the to-
Dacco planters of V n-ginia and North Caro
lina," urging the importance of the -caltiva-
tiouof the Barley tobacco instead of Vir
ginia leaf, ia places where the latter falls to
prove remunerative. . Ten thousand copies
of the address ; will be printed and dis
tributed through the named States. . .The
press of Virginia and North Carolina is re
quested to give the matter favorable con
sideration and a wide circulation
Small-pox of a malignant type has broken,
out in Brunswick county In, several ia-i
stances the disease has: proved . fatal , The
churches and school houses have been,
dosed, and a county hospital has been es4
ta hashed. When first discovered tne dis
ease was thought to be chicken pox.
A dispatch, from Broadway, Rockingham
eovmty. Ta.. says that two daughters' of
Michael Faidler. i aged thirteen ; and eigh
teen, and Miss Lena Wilt, were drowned in
the Shenandoah river Monday. 1 They at
tempted to cross on. an unsaie Oridse and
J Mn .. - aw J - a .
1 ieu in. : x wo uuuies nave, ueea recoverea.
geosglH
Fctta EKkraraall ftJk
EBr Telegraph to the Marainc Star.
NEW'Yokx-FebruarjrS ti--An'; 'Augusta"
special says W w Jr. t eiton leader Of the la-
dependents in tieonna. opened tne cam-
! paiffn hereto-nidraa sneech of two boors.
lie declares m lavor ot tne abotiuon of the
poll tax and of" National - TUnVg for un
limited enrrencv. for sold and silver coin
age, for silver certificates, and for the abo-
litioQ of the connct system. .y-: -Af n A
mu m a - r
. TERRIBLE LOSS OF .IdTlX--rTJion-sands
of rats, mice, cats, bed-begs, roaches,
lose their lives by collision with Raagh on
Rats," Sold by druggists, 15c, r..;-, . ,
r . Tiri: r Ttirantitle-.
i.it- I . . J J x : : J it t
IITgh Ponitl -Pioneer z It is ru
mored that a ccrspasy from Atlanta are
soon to open a soap-stone quarry at this?
tl&cg; and wi3 T,;,r.Tr,. -r i .Xpj 7ut inihe-nee-essary
machinery for sawhig Et stone f
every sliape. : ' r A AA AAy .
f-i. Jih&iGnJZoZem-niaa r"4 Our
ccTr.rr. iTr?- was .siockedList Tuesilty mora
ir rti! -rcf tladeaA'ef Mr. I. 3L G3T
I" " " . sd; event took place at Bed
I Li till conrLtT. after a brief illness.
I:
" iy evenuTg.
rLagt. Fhxuf - Alamance,, Or-
ainv; .Caswell,- Granvilte-, Dur-
ham and Persou exremties report the wheat
crop as telz remaxkahlyproniMng. Large-v
erxspshave- L4ea saws. - "With a good wheat
eropt nr farmers will not feel sohearSy the
failure ia' the, tobacco crop- A- A:
LNcrwooxl Glea&erz - A destrae-
tiive fire occurred at ZIoix, ia Mtmtffomerr
eosaty, ea Saturday nfgM last, resuMHg ia
the total loss ef the? stcffehouse aad stock f
goods of YSVK. Reaghnm & Co The fire
was A discovered about 2o'chaek - M; the
nighiS Their books - and ' some monev
which were ia ftse safe were umnjared.
The loss is ahout $4,6001 covered by sat in
ssranceof $25001 r Foarsome time the
questm of - ereetmg a jtottoiE factory at
this place has beea agitated by our people,
and at is to be hoped win soon assume some
tartglMff snape. . ? - &
Greensbora Ptitrioiz Four eotr-
dactors'and'fbor engineers have recentfy
Deen discnarffled from tne IScJimomf t
Dkatnville Eiilroad Company's serricei.---
tnere was a small sma&n-up. eetweert tne
Salem tram and a fefehi traini at t&? Solera,
juuctioni Saturday Noeriousdainagewas
douei. : Itoe mam was slishfliy mTured.
A number of RcMnsiiaini people who re
moved a year or so ago to Texas have re
turned with the determiHatioii to spend the
balance of their days in! good old North
Carotaa-rr the D. JUL
4e .SL 'AW. j BaQraad - has ibesEBW- and the-
Leaks viTle GoEeQe, is happy ,
Beiuforfe Tttejphome : Joim X.
JbhnsoB made the first catch of Mekory
shad in our rivers thiswmter, TanftTng 90
one day and 330 the next. They brought
three cents each. - Gen. Robert Ran
som,' who is engaged mproserotiigorern
raent work 6a the rivers and harbors of the
State, was la to wa hist week, and reports
that the work wUI soon begin at this point.
jilr. T. S JiUrtm last week captured a
young octopus in our waters, which was
the first seen here for many years. - It had
eight tentacles, each of which was about
four times the length of the body, giving it
reaching dimensions of eight times its diam
eter.) ;
f. Kaleigh Xeica- Observer: We
learn that the managers of . the Western
North Carolina Railroad have ordered for
it two new engines, 120 box cars, 40 fiats.
and 40 gondola cars, and two complete pas
senger trains, so- as - to equip tne road m
first class style In respect to rolling stock.
New raOs, fish-bar. are being laid on parts
of the Que near StatesvSle. while 150,000
cross-ties wQl be laid between Salisbury and
Henry as soon; as thef weather permits.
Half a dozen of tne colored brettiren
are said to be seeking to oust Mr. Hubbs,
pxistmaster at New Berne. - It seems
tnat tne Western North' Carolina Kaitrofld
is again to be the sub jeet of hlatioii. CoL
T. D. Carter's suit at Greensboro may cause
at least a considerable sensation. His daim .
is based om aHeged .purchases at sheriffs
sales. Perhaps it will be found that he has
mistaken Ids remedy, even if he has any
case, wnicn is nardly credible It wonXd,
however, be a ease of confusion worse eon-
founded if CeL Carter should now be able
to upset the contract between the State and
Best and "assigns, cutting off all alleged
causes of action and , all rights accruing
since -1875. Stranger- thras ' have-: hap-.
v ; -Xev Iknie ; There is '
quite a boom in the shingle and lumber
busineasi. The prospect of the Norfolk &
Southern Railroad coming to New Berne
has gives real estate a boom. We are in
formed that parties anxious to seH property ,
only a few days ago, have, since the visit of
Mr. King, declinedtheir original prices and
advanced fifty per cent.' - - Master Ma-;
chinist Manly, of the Midland Railroad, '
preparing to get up the patterns for casting
the car wheels for the road, at the Compa
ny's: shops ia this city, v '- Intelligence :
was received here yesterday of the death of
Mr. Bedding BfeKmt, of Pantego, on Friday
last.) 1 - s The completioo of - the Western
North CaroEna Railroad through to Paint '
Rock k an event in the history of North
Carolina. It is the realization of the public
hope and anticipation of three quarters of
a century Beaufort harbor- and Paint
Rock are at last united by raO, ; We could
have rejoiced more had the feat been ac- -cotnpllshed
under auspices more favorable
to the State, and in the better behalf of the
material interests of our people. But we
mast take things as they are.?, ; :--A
. SttesxIle Jjondmark: Messrs
Freeman and Hobbs, of the Greensboro,
and High Point spoke and handle worts,
have been here within the past week, pros-
pectmg, with the view to establishing a
simuar - factory 5 here. ' Several of the
papers of the Stale have suggested the pro
priety of erecting., a inonmnent in capital
square, at Raleigh, to the memory of the
late f Judge G. W. Brooks. It would be a
most graceful act and the cause is worthy
of the Hberallty of the people of the State.
i- -Capt. Price was a member of fhe Le
rjslature, of ISTS-TT and, through a split
between the friends of Messrs. Staples, of
Go2f ord and Richardson, of Columbus,
was elected Speaker of, the House. : Since
that time he has had no idea that was not
associated with a seat 'in Congress.- Pre
posterous as the idea is, he has nursed it
until it has became a passion. Timber,
however, is not so scarce in this district as
to have ever caused the . Democratic eye to
ronin the direction of the expectant face
of Charlie Price. Once' he was heard to '
remark that he would roll , in the 'dirt from
StatesvUIe to.Taylorsville (and this it an up
grade; tod) to get to Congress. .
n'Wlnstoii Sentinet: Yrxak. Ihi
sebexry, a raHrod emphiyee at Lexington,
attempted to cross the track, one day last
week while the fast maO was coming in
and was struck by the engine, and had his
hip broken.VL'i-The Richmond & Dan
ville - Railroad : Company is surveying a
route for a road from Higjh Point to Ran- .
dlemanVFactory, via Trinity College.
Statesv21e ; has prorided hself ! with a
$3,800 steam fire engine. . -The poultry
market is more active than for some months
past. Grown -''chickens " eommaad . from
$2.G0;to $2.50 per dozens- Land is
-worth: $40 an acre near 'Kmstoa. lit
brings doable that , price . near Winston,
i - The people of North Carolina at large
don't know as much about Chas. Price as
they know ofMrn iffTtowanTTand Davie,
and Charles we take It, is not over-anxious
thatthey should. .. A correspondent
from Mocksville writes: There seems to.
be another lull in railroad affairs. Work
bas not been resumed here since the holi-.
days, i ThereCseems to he another ctond
gathering in th : railroad horizon.
S Soam, 1ST. C, . Jan. 23dfc 1882, Editor
Sentmels The storehouse belonging: to R.
E.&M, CL. Reeves was consumed by fire
on yesterday evening ;at 4 '. o'clock, caused ":
from careless handling of matches by a
child. Mr. S. CL Jones had a lull stock of
goods consumed; - No insurance on either.
PostoScei mail and aJl ,the fixtures were
i - y-AxAA-
... .. . . - ICmm 1 - - -.
4,:fi:;- SnWInaely Sawerhw .-. .., . '
i A pair of beautiful Sun-Sowers on Easels
will be mailed free; to any . lady-who w31
send a threw cent postage- etamp to Dr. C.
W. Benson, 106 No. Eutaw St., Baltimore.
Md. ..:,,.. :.V' -: i
'1