The Weekly Star. PUBLISHED AT NO T ON, N. C, Y ,: AT . . . . R. IN Ax VAN OB. A X ' JJlOU Q O O 5 c "I8SS88SSSSSS g g g g g ggggggiggggggggss IgSSS388S?-SSS8SSS fgSSSSSS8SSSSig I SSSSSSSS3SSSgg 58S3bS8eSSs38S38 &. .... 00 ' . ... .- rmteredat the Post Office at"TWTlmmgton, N. C.t SUBSCRIFTION PRICE. - The subscri6tion: price of the Weekj.y otk is as follows : Single Copy l year, postage paid, $ l.ou G months. , 1.00 ..60 3 months. IO EQUALIZE TAXATION, Some time before tbe General As tfinltly mtt. man; or oar best state t-xcl.amres discussed intelligently the impurtaui . ana ditncult ques tion to ' make the .1 property niirs pay alike how o equalize the burden f taxation and prevent om stction or county from . shirking burrlt-iu. that belonged to it and how in i r. Vmt other cou lilies from pay ing in excef-s of what was really their (iir v. I he i Hisuoro Jxecora was pointed and forceful in what it said of abuse, and insisted that there should l a Board of 'Equalization established. The Record held:'- ''More men, swear tn lies in listing tbtir property man in doing any thing else, and Dot only that but they think it no siD, but look upon it as something sm irt. A man in one county is compelled to pay more taxes on tbe same quantity. an J quality or land man another man in an adjoining coumy. Tbe same kind of a horse or mule is valued much higher in some couuties than in others " There is no doubt that the .Record was within bounds in Haying this. To cheat the State seems to be re garded by a large clans of Inters as ah act quite akin to honor ' and possibly to religious duty. But it is a great wrong when the people of one county are made to pay too much taxes because the people oft another county pay too little taxes. It is just such a violation of justice and fair dealing as ought not to be allowed to Continue if there can be devisod any plan by which it can be prevent ed. The great duty of the Legisla ture is to make an effort in this direc tioa. If it ia only tentative, let it be made. There is neither "rhyme uor reason" in permitting a great and ac knowleged evil to continue from year to year without any serious effort be ing made to remedy it. The valu tions of property iff North Carolina are extremely unequal. J. hat ts a fact. Shall - this outrage continue ? What Say the enlightened members in the Legislature ? rivery man who owns property should be made to pay Lis equitable proportion of taxation. There should be allowed no dodging here. Giv ing in false returns ought to be pun. . ished at law severely. Why should A be taxed on all he has and heavily when B is only taxed on half be has ? Why should Cabarrus or Mecklen burg or Richmond couniy pay twice as much tax on the same kind of property that is paid by New Han over or Camden or Craven? We do not know bow it is in the counties . named, but we select them merely tor illustration. Why should not land of equal fertility be taxed the same in two counties ? .Why should horses and mules and other property be so much more highly taxed in some counties than in others ?. Such is the fact. x Is there no remedy ? Must these injustices and inequalities . continue always? Can not legislation do any thing to cure this long running sore on the body politic ? Will the pres ent Legislature do as little as its predecessors have done in this direc tion and leave a crying evil to keep on crying forever ? . Must the bur den-bearers forever bear the excess lve burdens whilst the shhkers shall be permitted to keep on indefinitely shirking and . perjuring themselves ? Is there no balm in legislation ? Are there no resource, no invention in the men of these times? ; We are glad to know that one of the members has a bill before the Finance Committee the object . of which is to ascertain the true mar- ket value of visible property and to equalize the burdens , of taxation. thereon. We have read the bill and we are glad to be able to say that it. moves in the right direction. It strikes us that, the bill will accom . plish a great deal if it becomes a law in correcting a great and manifest evil. It may not be perfect. That can only be known after due trial. Bat it is intelligently drawn and if uarneu on properly, and no law is efficient unless executed, it most do a great deal in the way of fixing the wrae maritet value of property in each county and in simplifying the . difficult v process of ' equalization mere may be some defects in the bill t.riQf. a aIabah - . . - viudci cAauiinaiion would re veal, bnt it impresses ns after such 1 w Sij ggSSSSSSSSSSSS83 VOL. XVI. an examination as we hare found time to give it, as being a very great improvement on anything thus far attempted in North Carolina in oor-t recting the glaring inequalities of the present poor system. , - . It is not desirable to have lavs that are dead letters. It is: not desirable to encumber the statutes with useless laws or inoperative laws. ItWlaw be a good law let it be enforced: if t it be a bad law let it . be retealed. If thelawra;nt.Mwtn,.nn.Ml' o J-b ------ weapons is a needed and good law let it be thoroughly executed. : It it can not be so executed then it should be repealed as it will act only against I conscientious and law-abiding citi zens whilst bullies and bruisers and assassins will go armed to the teeth. The following from' our- esteemed contemporary ,,the Raleigh .Visitor, puts the matter about right: f v - "We do not hesitate to say that this law onenlv and defiant! violated inTtnnrira is openly and defiantly violated mbundreda or instances, wnue 1U enforcement is as exception. Now we contend that the pre sent General Assembly should either make provision for the enforcement of the law or repeal iL As it stands, it does not appear to operate with much impartiality. We believe that this will be attested by many who have noted - the sublect. We do not. of course, wish to be understood as oppo sing this or any other law having for its oniect toe suppression of crime or tbe pre servation of morals. We only contend that where such a statute - is enacted, there should be some supplementary orovision looking to the certainty- of. its enforce ment." ; . . , ibe Republican papers do not like the course of Senator ' Edmunds in the Electoral vote business, but the Democratic ; papers : seem to be pleased. It seems that having once tried to get Congress to take the nec essary action to prevent any future troubles in elections and having fail ed, that he is - determined to give them, a practical lesson as President of the Senate. The New York Times says of bis course: ;t - "Mr. Edmunds, by his present action. has only emphasized what every pneknowB to be the fact, but what nearly every one except Mr. Edmunds has chosen to ignore. T . S ! ) X 1 A. .1 . iVl A A should be broueht out sharply now. when there is not the faintest shadow of a doubt as to who has been elected President or Vice President, than that it ahduld go on unnot ced until some stormy moment of dispute, when men's passions wl be en listed on one Bide or the other and calm judgment or satisfactory action will be very aimcuit 11 not impossible," i Those one thousand tax-payers who had ; petitioned the Legislature for the abolition ; of the Criminal Court turn out to have been petitioning for something else; they wanted a Crim inal Circuit, and they have got it. The bill to create a Circuit out of New Hanover and Mecklenburg has passed both Houses and is a law. The bill to create three additional Circuits, making the Superior Court Judges twelve, . has passed both Houses. We do not remember to have seen any ; bill . to increase the Supreme Court Judges to five, but it ought to . be done. In fact, unless there is legislation to lessen the num ber of appeals an increase of Judges is a positive necessity. We congrat ulate the people of Wilmington npon the fact that for eight years Wil mington is to have a Criminal Court and with Judge Meares to preside. The New York World .jb that Mr. Cleveland "does not appear to be very much impressed with the candi dates for Cabinet places who have Bent delegations to influence his de cisions. He is much ' more . inclined to take men who are not urged upon him." He evidently ; likes I to have bis own way and. do his own think- Lieut. Col.- Eyre, a :yery gallant officer, was also killed when General Earle was. He. was leading the Staf fordshire regiment when befell. The British about destroyed the enemy, losing - themselves, three officers and nine men killed, and five officers and 42 men wounded. - The British cap tured ten standards from the enemy. Gen. Brackenburg is in command. Here is the latest from Mr. Cleve land. . An Albany dispatch to the New York Herald says: 1 ' , "President-elect Cleveland authorizes a positive contradiction of the statement that he has sent a letter to Senator Bayard tendering tbatgentleman a Cabinet position. He further authorizes -the statement that he has not issued letters to anybody else on tnat or Kindred subiects and does not in tend to do so for some time to come. .- William Dudgeon, wife and child, were all buried in one coffin in Hart county, Kentucky. The wife and child died, and tbe poor husband in despair took his own life. ' f Tne New President of Davidson Col- le. . We are informed by a gentleman of . this city" that Rev. T. D. Witherspoon, who has just been elected President of David son College, . in this State, was a useful Chaplain from Mississippi in the Southern army during the late war, and that he is now pastor of the First Presbyterian Church of Louisville, Ky.. , to which position he went from the Tabb Street Church in Petersburg. j Cotton. V-. " -1 The receipt of cotton atahis port during the week, closing yesterday j footed up 892 bales, as against 1,084 bales for the corresponding period last year ; a decrease of 203 bales. . v,-: The receipts of the crop year from Sep tember 1st to date foot up; 90,414 bales, as against 86,859 bales for the same period last , year, showing an increase of 4,055 bales. ' -i ' I 1 A RAILROAD DINING ROOM. Arrangement at tbe Front Street De pot for the Entertainment and Com fort of tbe Travelling PnbUev . . t The Railroad Dining Room at the Front street depot of the Wilmington & Weldon Railroad is bow in full ' blast. The : room has been fitted urj in fine style, being hand somely papered and, wainscotted. --Around the room, with but short spaces between them, are hong a number of fine and valu- able pictures from the gallery of -Mr. W. .ifiw alters, of Baltimore a stockholder in "d Vice President of the Wilmington & Veldon ...Railroad , Company. . Among these Vho most noticeable are the cele brated '"Forum," of Rome; the "Colis eum, of .Rome;" the J "Castle , of , St. ; Angelo," of Borne; the "Basilica Di S. Moaco; "SUFeter's," of Rome; the "Grand Canal," of Venice, etc. I The tables are all ot good size and four- in : number, each of which is elaborately furnished with elegant silverware and all the' necessary conve-' niences -of a first-ehua hoteL Then there is a lunch counter extending the length of tbe f l7x fni8fted with anything . in the way of a lunch they may call for. Tho culinary de partment is looked after by Hons. Martus Becheras, a French cook of celebrity, who has served ia -Geneva, Paris, New York and 1 other large cities. Capt. Henry W, Fisher of Richmond, a gentleman of fourteen years' experience in the business of hotel keeping, is in charge of the estab lishment, and will .doubtless prove an ac commodating -and popular; caterer to the travelling public who pass through Wil mington, tie assures as tnat nis arrange ments contemplate the accommodation of from one hundred to one hundred and fifty persons. ' His supplies come from Lindsay, of Richmond. celebrated for the fineness of his meats, etc. ' THE CRIMINAL COURT. 2 The Bill Pnttlng New Hanover and nreeklenDarte Conntle In the Same C'trcalt a ' Law Provisions of tbe Bill, See. - Messrs. Thos. W. Strange and John D. Bellamy, Jr., who went to Raleigh with Messrs. Vad and Brown, of Charlotte, to look after the Criminal Circuit for Ne' Hanover and Mecklenburg counties, have returned home and report that the measure has passed the two houses of the : Genera! Assembly and . is now a s law. It.went through the House with a flash, but in the Senate some . discussions arose on proposi tions to amend in some particulars.. We learn from Mr. Bellamy that the bill; as finally passed, provides for a Circuit to be composed of the counties of New Han over and Mecklenburg; that the Judge and others shall be appointed by the Governor, by and with the sanction of the Senate; that the salary I of the Judge shall be (2,500 (same as now); that the Solicitor, who is no longer to be the County Adviser, s to be paid the same fees as Superior Court Solicitors, and such other Bum in ad dition as the Board of Magistrates and County Commissioners together shall see fit to allow for examining the dockets of Jus tices, Clerks, Registers of Deeds, and oer officers, and seeing that everything is kept constantly :in order; that there shall be a separate Solicitor and separate Clerk for each county; that the terms of the Court shall be as follows : Meet in New Hanover on the third Monday in January, March, May, July, September and Novem ber: and in Mecklenburc on the Second Monday in February, ApriL June, August, October and December; that the number of Grand Jurors shall be reduced from 18 to 12; and that all removals from other counties shall.be tried by the Criminal Courts of these counties. In the matter of the salary of the ' Judge there will be a saving of $1,250 to New Hanover county; and in the reduction of the number of Grand Jurors there will be another saving from f 450 to $900, accord ing to the session, whether one week or two weeks. . The committee deserve much credit for what they have accomplished, in securing this court; and the community also feet under ' obligations to Messrs. .Vail and Brown, the. Charlotte committee, for the liberal and accommodating spirit displayed bv them. Mr. Strange informs us that after the bill had passed these gentlemen called on Governor Scales to urge npon. him the appointment of Hon; O. P. Meares as the Judge of the new Court, as being in accordance with the wishes of Mecklen burg as well as NeW Hanover county; and that Gov. Scales replied in substance that it would be a difficult matter to prevent him from appointing Judge Meares. The Wilson-Florence Ctft-OO". The Columbia (S. C.) Register of Thurs day had the following: "The long talked of Wilson and Florence Railroad is likely to be commenced soon: Col. R- R. Bridgers, President of the Wilmington, Columbia & Augusta Railroad, .is . personally attending the survey and it is now positively stated that" work wiu , be begun within thirty days." , To which tbe resident correspond ent of the Charleston Newt and Courier re plies: "I am sorry to chill the hope that the 'Wilson-Florence Cut-off is soon to be built, but a gentleman familiar with the in tentions of the management, assures me 'officially' that the purpose is only to build a Drancn ot tne Wilmington as weiuon Railroad from Wilson to Fayetteville, and that the Jine will not ' be extended to Flo- rence until the arbitrary powers of our railroad commission are abolished or com petition forces the construction of the 'cut on ' Cnnreh at Warsaw, Our Presbyterian friends at and near Warsaw, Duplin county, are taking the necessary steps for the erection of a church building at that thriving little village. They have met with encouraging success in securing subscriptions, and have already ordered the lumber for the building.; They are still in need of more money, however. and will be glad to receive contributions from any of their friends in Wilmington who may feel interested in their praise worthy object. We know the good people of the Warsaw section so well that it will be a real pleasure to us to be instrumental in aiding them in their efforts to supply themselves with an other church. If, therefore, any of our friends in Wilmington wish to assist in thjs good work, the money may be forwarded to Airs, l . is. fierce, Warsaw, jm. u.; or. if left at tbe Stab office, we will Bee that it is properly applied. V V WILMINGTON, "N. C, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 20, Trnek Farming. l ..We had the pleasure of a call yesterday from Mr. T. H. Massey, of Oak Grove, Westmoreland county, Virginia, but for merly of Maryland, who is here on a pros pecting tour with the view of purchasing land and going into the truck farm busi ness on an extensive scale. . Mr. , Massey was led-lo v8it oqr immediate section on this errand from reading an article ; in the Stab- from Mat-jW. L. Young on the 'Semi-Tropical Area,'! which, he contends .embraces the country round . about this.. . -city He , had the ? paper i in his pocket yesterday, - andY was , much struck by the views there advanced. - Mr. M. says that if he becomes sufficiently sat isfied by what be sees to decide upon em barking in the business here, others of his friends will follow.: He will spend sever a days herein looking around, and we hope that he will be afforded every facility in his investigations that he may require. " Knights of Pythias. v . The Grand Lodge of Knights of Pythias, in session at Raleigh this week, elected the .following officers , ; , 1 - .i ; KG. C W. H.HollowelL -G. C J. C, Brewster. G. V. C W. H. Overman. - J y, G. P W. L Jewett. - 4 ., , G. M. A. W. H. McLaurin. G. EL R. 8 J. L. Dudley. ,t ; t G. M. E. R. T. Scanlin. - . - G. I. G. E. M. Pavie. . t G. O. G W. A. Johnson. . .. Supreme Representative E. G. Harrejl, Raleigh. . - - The newly elected officers were installed, and the Grand Lodge adjourned t oraeet on the second Tuesday in February, 1886, at Raleigh. v Is It a Fact. " ' " In discussing the J udicial Bill in the House of Representatives, last Tuesday, Mr. Womack stated that he held , in his hand, a petition signed by 1,000 tax payers of New Hanover county asking that the Criminal Court be abolished. Surely, there must be some mistake about this matter. We knew there was opposition to the Court, but we had never heard that it had reached the formidable proportions' of 1,000 tax-payers." The friends of the Court should give that petition a careful examination. 1 Change In Time of Holding Courts.' I Mr." W. T. Bannerman, Clerk of the Su-i- perior Court of Pender county, requests us to call attention to an act of the Legislature to change! the time of ..holding Superior Courts in the counties of Carteret and Pen der, by which, Mr. Bannerman states, the Court in Pender is brought on the eighth Monday after the first Monday in March and September, and in Carteret on tbe fif teenth Monday. The next term of Pender Superior Court will meet, therefore, on the 27th day ot April under the present law. Personal -..''.-. . ;, w: s":-? """-i Lieutenant J. U. Rhodes, of the revenue cutter Bibb, in service on Lake Ontario, is here on a short visit to his friends. He is well known and' highly esteemed by the people of Wilmington. Lt. R. is accom panied Dy : his sister. Miss Jennie Rhodes of New Haven, who will spend some weeks in our sunny clime. Capt. E. D. Browning (kommonly kalled "Dolly"), the well known conductor on the W. & W. Railroad, has resigned. The old man's popularity is only exceeded by his size, and the traveling public will regret to hear that he will call no more "tickets." Bank or New Hanover Annual meet- The annual meeting of tbe Bank of New Hanover was held at their Banking House yesterday at 12 o'clock. On motion, Mr. H. (J. McQueen was called to the chair, and Mr. & D. Wallace was made secretary. ' Upon investigation it was found that there were 7,575 shares represented, of which 1,699 were in person and 5,876 by proxy. The old Board of Directors was re elected. as follows; Messrs. G. W. Williams, C. M. Stedman, W. L Gore, Donald MacRae, J. W. Atkinson, E. B. Borden, Isaac Bates, R. R. Bridgers, James A. Leak, H. Vollers and F. Rheinstein. . - - , . ."- The meeting then adjourned. : "Tramp! Tramp! The Boys are March Ing! ; The army of tramps is still moving Southward. Their name seems to be Legion.- The more you think they are done coming, the more they come the faster, so to speak.' The last batch we hear of in this city is composed of boys, from about twelve to sixteen years of age, who are beg ging from house to house in the daytime. What they are doing at night is another thing. Nobody knows, i They claim to come from Texas, but bur informant says they speak the Northern dialect to perfec tion. He can't be fooled on that. - They may be honest tramps, and up to no mis chief; but it is the part of prudence to keep an eye on them. In Savannah there is an absolute reign of ; terror on account of tramps, who Infest the suburbs in large numbers and are committing numerous robberies and other depredations. -' Criminal Court. There were only two cases tried in .the Criminal Court yesterday. Sam King was tried and convicted of assault and battery and sentenced to thirty days in the County House of Correction. . The case of Tom Whitfield, a colored man oi some prominence, cuargeu wtui 1': . "f:. I T. Ji :.V. breaking into the store of Mr. J. M. Hard wick some time in December last, occupied the remainder of the day,; and created con- 4aaKIa intavofit VafiTUWla11ir DTTirVTl IT tflfl Col- HUGIBUH " . k u k, wwwm.. o ' ored Dooulation. to whom he - is weu known. Mr. Marsden Bellamy appeared for the defence and Mr. F. H. Darby pros ecuted for the State. A verdict of guilty was rendered in this case, and Whitfield was sentenced to seven years in the State penitentiary. Oar Criminal Conrt A gentleman, who has just returned from Raleigh says it Is the opinion there that the Judiciary Committee will report favorably on the proposition to establish a criminal circuit, to be composed of the counties of New Hanover and Mecklenburg. As adding weight to this opinion it may be mentioned that the Senate has already passed a bill creating reiw districts or cir cuits, and as the majority report of the Ju diciary Committee recommended varum. it is reasonable to infer that our proposed criminal circuit fs to make the thirteenth. FORTY-EIGHTH. CONGRESS. SECOND SESSION. ' ' SENATE, - V - WASHINGTON . Fehrn&rv 12 The fJhktr laid before the Senate tbe House concur rent resolution providine for a ioint com-' mittee of three members of the House and two of the Senate, to notify Grover Cleve land of his election. -as President of the United States . from the , 4th of March next: and to notify Thomas A. Hendricks of his election as Vice President from the same date. . - j :;'r iv. On motion of Mr. Garland it was referred to the committee on Privileges and Elec tions. Mr. Garland said the nhraaeolotrv of the resolution needed lookinsr at. ': - mi. jauier, ot Caia.. reported from tne committee on. Foreign Relations, and. the Senate passed the original joint resolution authorizing the President to return to the government of Great Britain' the steamer Alert, with the thanks of the United States. Ibe resolutions offered : vesterdav bv Messrs. In calls land Hoar: ' relating to the electoral count, were, , on motion of Mr. itoar, referred without comment to tbe committee on Privileges and Elections. i ne resolution offered by Mr. ttnerman was agreed to, authorizing tbe President of the. Senate to -appoint a committee of three Senators to make tbe necessary arrange ments forthe l&aurfuraUon-o; Um President elect on tne 4th of March, i , : - - The chair announced as : the committee this morning authorized to be appointed to make necessary arrangements for the com ing inauguration, Messrs. Sherman, Hawley ana itansom. - Other business was laid aside and the Army Appropriation bill was taken up. It appropriates $23,949,052; beinsr $2,161,437 less than tne estimates, $505,397 less than the appropriations made for the - current year, and $470,000 less than the amount of the House bill. The bill was read by sections and the Senate committee s amend ments were adopted without debate, except tne last one, wntcn . striaes out - tne pro vision of the House bilL : An executive session was held and the Senate then adjourned. , --.,-,'.. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. In his openine prayer this mornine the Chaplain of the House invoked ' 'Di vine protection upon him. who- has been elected PrafitlAnf M on1 KaoAiinht Y!Lsxr1 t 1innnt him in tbe ways of wisdom, to grant him in health and prosperity long to live, and anally, after this life, to obtain everlasting joy ana reiicity." - . . i Mr. nanaaii. from tne committee on Rules, reported a resolution providing that on ana alter Monday next i the daily hour or meeting ot tne House snail ba 11 o clock, AQoptea. -.' v. '- ' ' ' On motion" of Mr. Burnes, the Senate amendments to the Consular and Diplo matic Appropriation bill were non con curred in, and Messrs. Burnes, Townshend and Washbuine were appointed conferees. On motion of Mr. Hancock, the Senate amendments to the Pension Appropriation bill were non-concurred in. and Messrs. Hancock, Tollett and Washburne were ap pointed conferees. t ' -" t he House then proceeded to tbe con sideration of . business under the special rule V. . A i- Mr. Wfllis moved that at the close of to day's session, the House shall take a recess until 10 o clock, to morrow. His object. he stated, was to take up the River and Harbor bill at that hour, i The bill could be disposed of in four hours, as he pro posed to asa tne House to limit -debate on the appropriations portions of the bill to an hour and a half.. . The motion was agreed to, and the House then went into commit tee of the Whole on the Postofflce Appro priation bill. v j.!; j: The paragraph relating to the change in the method of compensating railroads for mail transportation having been read. Mr. Blount, of Ga., made a point of order that wnue 'tne paragraphs contemplated a change of law, they did not on their face retrench expenditures in any of the ways required oy tne rules. . I -:: - A long debate ensued, at the conclusion of which tbe chair over ruled the point of order. The chair was not without doubt to the correctness of the ruling, but thought that tbe doubt should be resolved In such a way as to allow the matter to be voted upon by tne committee, -w Mr. Blount appealed from tbe decision of the chair. 1 u,;- The eommittee 53 to f 94 refused : to sustain the decision ot the; chair and new legislation concerning railroad mail com pensation was stncKen from tne bill. ; ; Mr. Hoar them moved that the appro priation for inland mail transpefrtation be fixed at $14,010,000 and 1 that $1,765,000 be appropriated - for - Railway 'Postofflce Car Service. t This amendment met with considerable opposition, but was adopted. Mr. JSicnois, : or oeorgia, offered an amendment appropriating $256,764 for necessary and special facilities on trunk lines. After a brief and noisy debate by Messrs. 'Nichols, McComas and Money, in favor or the amendment and by Mr. Townshend in opposition - thereto, tbe amendment was adopted. I , v - On motion of Mr. Hoar, the appropriation for Star Route service .was increased by $200,000, and the appropriation for rail way postofflce clerks was increased $200, 000. i Mr. Townshend offered an amendment providing that all publications of the second class, when sent by publishers there of, or from the office of publication to bona jute subscribers, or from news agencies to actual subscribers, Bball, after the 1st of July. 1885, i be entitled 1 to transmission through tbe mails at one cent a . pound or fraction thereof. Agreed to. r ; Mr. Long, of Mass., offered an amend ment, providing that any article or item in any newspaper or other publication may be marked for observation without increase of postage. Agreed to. i Pending further - action the committee rose. ' - - - Mr. Townshend moved that the House take a recess until 8 o'clock, but Mr. White, of Ky., made a point of no quorum, and at 5.40 p m. a call of tne House was ordered. During the roll call, Mr. White being ab sent in one or tne cioaa rooms, unanimous consent was asked and given to dispense with further proceedings under the call, and at 5.60 the House took a recess until 8 o'clock.? tef m4i!t ' jwvH'j , . There-were not more than two dozen members on hand at , 8, o'clock and who proceeded in committee Of the Whole to the further consideration of the Postofflce Appropriation bill.. Several f paragraphs of the bill and amendments thereto were nassed over temporarily. I " :: Mr. Holman raised the 1 point of order apainst a ' oaragraoh -allowing additional compensation for, tbe transportation of ocean mails in American steamships- A discussion upon this point occupied the en tire evening session, ; and with it pending, the House took a recess until 10 o'clock to morrow morning. i : SENATE. " - Washtngton, February 13. The Chair laid before the Senate a letter from' J. Schuyler Crosby, Acting Postmaster Gene ral, upon the importance! of securing pos-" session of certain documents relating to the Post Office Department of the late Confede rate States. ' ' Mr. Dawea. from ; the committee on Ap propriations, reported . the Indian Appro priation bill with amendments. Placed on tha calendar.'-' 'r-i.VZuZ.t ' .) Mr. Ingalls said he had observed in cer tain quarters a statement: that the Repub licans of the Senate were endeavoring so to direct legislation as to compel an extra upssinn. He asked Mr. Allison, chairman of the arrroDriation committee, as to the nnnriitinn of the appropriation bills. Mr. Allison said the Military Academy bill was the only bill that had yet become a . . . i i ii - n : j a. law, having been signea dj iao j-reiueu. The District of -Columbia bill, the Pension hill nd the Consular and Diplomatic bill. ware now in conference - committee. - The Armv bill had passed the Senate yesterday; the Indian bill had just been reported by the Senate committee, and would, he hoped, be considered' by the Senate to-morrow. That lnft with the Senate committee only the Agricultural bill, which would be ready ror consideration monaay. , i ue ruuwuux bill, the Legislative, Executive and Judicial 1885. bill, , the ' Naval bill, - Fortification bill, General Deficiency bill and the Sundry Civil bill, not yet come to the Senate from the House of Representatives. Of those the Postofflce bill was. he believed, now under consideration in the" House. The Legislative bill had been reported to tbe House and was. -on the1 House' calendar. The Sundry Civil, Naval and Fortification bills had not yet been reported to the House of Representatives from its committee on Appropriations. So far as tbe Senate com mittee was concerned Mr. Allison said he could ass'ire the Senate that its work was well in hand, and no delay would be caused oy mat committee.: - II the House of Rep resentatives ' would take- care of the bills there would be no difficulty in the Senate' -Mr. Hoar, from the committee no Privi leges and Elections, reported a resolution allowing George E. Spencer, formerly Sen ator "from 'Alabama.' 7.132. beinsr the amount of - his actual and necessary ex penses in maintaining his title to his seat. nr. Bauisbury said, as a member of the committee on Privileges and Elections, he uia not concur in tbe resolution offered, and on objection of Mr. Cockrell the reso lution went over one day. . mr. tioar, rrom the Conference Commit tee -on the Electoral Count - bill, reported that the House and Senate conferees had been unable to agree, and the House mem bers of tbe Conference Committee had not Tet reported to tbe House. Mr. Hoar moved that a message be sent by the Sen ate to the House, informing the House that tne senate has received this report... me Texas facmc liana Forfeiture bill. as the special order, was placed before the Senate. Mr. Blair asked unanimous con sent to take up the Anti-Foreign Contract AaDor Din. ,jnr. v an wyes declined to yield, and Mr. Blair moved-to proceed to tne consideration ot tbe Labor Contract bill. Mr.' Van Wycke called for, the yeas and nays on Mr. Blair s' motion, and it was agreed to yeas 30. nays 19. The Labor bill was therefore taken un and its conside ration proceeded with.- Mr. Blair explained that tbe .Labor bill is the House bill, and is entitled "An act to prohibit the importa tion and migration ot foreigners and aliens under contracts or - agreements to perform labor in the United States, its territories and the District of Columbia." It prohi bits any person of company from prepay ing transportation or encouraging the im portation of foreigners under agreement to perrorm labor in tbe united States, and makes void all contracts of this character. whether expressed or implied. The penalty of $1,000 is fixed for the infraction of that provision. . Snip masters are forbidden under a penalty of $500 to bring emigrants who have made such agreements.- v - - Another long debate ; followed upon this bill. During its progress Mr. Blair had the clerk to read a letter addressed to the President of the Senate, saying that wnue tne senate ; was throwing away its time talking about the late Confederacy there were v bills of . high importance awaiting its consideration. Jf ending debate. andwithout-reaching a vote, the Senate ad journed. - HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. .The House met at 10 o'clock in continua tion of Thursday's session. ' -! On motion of Mr. Fayson. Senate amend ments were concurred in to the House bill to prevent the unlawful occupation of public lands. Mr. Willis moved that when the House went into committee of the Whole on the River and Harbor bill, alt debate on the pending section be closed in an hour and a nair. v-- ' ; . ' . . ; - Mr. Reed, of Maine, raised tbe point that this motion was not in order as it was not competent for the House to close debate on the paragraphs, of the bill which have not yet been read in committee. Speaker pro tern.-Blackburn said that this point would have been well taken if di rected against General Appropriation bills and revenue bills, - but - the River ; and Harbor bills had been repeatedly held to be neitherand the Chair therefore overruled the point of order. . - r Mr. Reed appealed from the decision.and after a long debate Mr Willis moved to lay tne appeal on tne table, t Agreed to -yeas lzi, nays iu. Ana then, though - it was two minutes past 12 o'clock the House adjourned, and was immediately called to order again in Friday s session. . ; After some unimportant action the House- proceeded to business under tbe special rule. On motion of Mr. Willis, it was ordered that at 10 o'clock to night the House shall At 2.10 p. m. the House went into com mittee of tbe Whole (Mr. Springer, of 11L, in the Chair) on the Post Office Appropria tion bill, the pending question being on a point of order raised by Mr. Holman, of Ind., against the paragraph allowing addi tional compensation to 'American steam- Bhips for carrying ocean mails. After con siderable debate, the Chair, in an elaborate opinion, over ruled tbe point ot order. . He, however.ruled out that portion of the para graph which provides that vessels engaged in this service shall be of American registry, , and shall, in time oi war, be liable to char ter or purchase by the United States at reasonable rates. ' , ' Mr. Holman appealed from the decision of the Chair, but the committee, by a vote or 130 to 45. sustained tbe ruling. T Mr. Holman then moved to striae out the paragraph and to insert an amendment appropriating $425,000 for transportation of foreign mails, including railway transit across the Isthmus of Panama and re-enact ing for one year from July next, sections 3796 and 4203 Revised statutes. The pro vision contained in " the bill proposed a direct subsidy to vessels whether they car ried mails or , not. - If . the governmentr entered into contract with the Pacific Mail Steamship Company that powerful corpo ration which had . been pressing this mea sure with sucn industry, wouia receive $143,000 when it now received $2,100, and it would receive that whether it carried mails or not. It was a naked subsidy Mr. Holman referred to an occasion years ago, when the same Pacific Mail Company had sought and obtained a subsidy, as the result of which many legislators had suf fered shame and political-death, ana said that he, for one, was not willing to see such a demoralizing principle again obtain stand ing in the American Congress. . - Mr. Hunt, of La., defended the Appro priations committee, and . maintained tnat no subsidy was involved in the pending clause."""1 "s.'---.a -i Mr. Blount, of Ga., said that the House was brought face to face with the question of subsidies. ; The arguments made by the gentlemen in support ot the provision de monstrated that this was a subsidy. They called the attention of the House to the fact that foreign governments paid large subsi dies to their steamship lines, and that their lines would go down if they were not sub sidized. Referring to Mr. Holman's cau tion against a recurrence of tbe disaster of former years. Mr. Blount said that Con gress had then granted large sums of money to ' aid the Pacific Mail and what had been the result t lit was a scandal to the party, in power from that . hour until now. Public judgment had been adverse to subsidies, and he trusted that in the pres ence of an incoming administration witn the Democratic party on record here for years, tbe party in the House ; to-day and for all time would stand against what he believed to be neither more nor less than subsidy. , - - r.i-v -. - .; -. r, . . Finally Mr. Holman modified bis mo tion so as to strike out the provision with out the insertion of the clause reenacting sections 3976 and 4203. Revised Statutes. The motion was' agreed to 105 to 97 amid applause on the Democratic side. The committee then rose and reported the bill, to the House, and tbe previous question having been ordered on the bill tne House tooa a recess until o o cioca p. m., the evening, session to be for the con sideration of Dension bills. - The House, in evening session, passed bills removing the political disabilities of E. if. Alexander, oi Georgia: Auxea lverson. of Florida; J. R. Hamilton, of ,:- North Carolina; J. K. Mitchell and J. L, Co war- din, of Virginia. A dozen pension bills were passed and at 10- o'clock the House took a recess until 10 o clock to-morrow. - . ..'-..-. SENATE. : - - Washington, Feb. 14. Mr. Hale, from the committee on Appropriations, reported NO. 17 the Agricultural Appropriation bill, with an amendment. - He. said the.. Senate Commit tee docket was clear, this ' being the last appropriation bill sent by tbe House to ibe Senate. Placed on ihe calendar. 'Mr. Harris' resolution, heretofore offered. was agreed to, providing that . House bills favorably repoitetl to the Senate, and cow ' on the calendar, sbaJl on the conclusion of tbe morning business daily, be taken uu seriatim, and their consideration continued within the morning hour until disposed of. The,- original resolution", was, however. modified, on motion of Mr, Allison, so as not to interfere with tbe business now pend ing in the morning hour. ; ; ; 1 : -"s i ne veB uoines Kiver (Settlers l bill was taken up and Mr. Lapham- took the floor and continued, his speech, against the bill. ah o ciock Air.- iiapnam naa not con cluded bis speech ' and the bill again went over. . . The Indian Appropriation bill was taken up. A point of order .was soon raised against one of its provisions as coming within the Senate rule prohibiting general legislation on appropriation bills, and the debate, several times . renewed within two weeks, again followed. Finally, Mr. Dawes succeeded in getting the . Senate to agree to the committee amendment striking out the legislative item indicated.: ' The Senate debated the motion to increase an item of appropriation for Assinaboine- Indians until 420 pm when a ten min utes executive session was taken and the Senate adjourned. ; " f J i s ; ; HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. When the House met at 10 o'clock, in continuation of Friday's session, Mr. Willis moved to go into committee Of the: whole on the River and Harbor bill, and all de bate limited to one hour and a half . v j 3 . On motion of Mr. Holman. a session was ordered for tonight for the consideration or the liezislative Appropriation bill. - The regular order being demanded, the 8peaker announced the regular order to be tne consideration or tbe pension , bins coming over from last night s session.' Mr. Willis asked unanimous consent that the regular order be dispensed with. Mr. Heed objected. : ' - senate bill was called up by Mr. Kandall, granting a pension of $2,000 to the widow of Gen. George EL Thomas." Passed 1 43 Mr. Willis then renewed his motion. Mr. Reed made the point that the Post Office Appropriation bill must be consider ed, the previous question having been or dered upon it. - ' ine speaker overruled tbe point on tbe grouna tnat . tbe bill Bbould not come up until after the reading of Friday a lournal: and held that this morning's session was out a prolongation ot last night s session. r Mr. Kelly made the point that under the ruling no business is in order but the con sideration of Pension bills. The Speaker overruled the point of order ana sir. iLeuy appealed. i Mr, Willis moved to lay tbe appeal on tne tame. ; . . . .. Ihe latter motion was agreed to veas 138. nays 32. . After an bour was consumed bv tne Speaker in ruling upon' poinU of order. answering parliamentary inquiries, and in endeavoring rather unsuccessfully to sup press tbe disorder and . confusion on tne floor, the question recurred on Sir. Willis' motion to limit debate on the rending sec tion of the River and Harbor bill to one hour and a half. Agreed to. -. ' " Then, at 4 45 o'clock p. m , the House Went into committee of the Whole, (Mr. Hammond in the chair) on that bili . After reading of tbe pending section by. the clerk, a discussion arose as to ho the hour and a half allowed for debate should be distributed, and the cbair asked tbe aid of the committee to enable him to put ' a bushel into a peck measure. Proposition after proposition was made, plan after plan was suggested, but all proved unsatis factory and no arrangement was arrived at. ana tne power of recognition -was lett entirely with tbe chair. Mr.. Turner, of Georgia, raised tbe point of order against tbe Hennepin Canal par agraph. He contended that in reporting uus clause the House committee on rtiveis and Harbors had exceeded its jurisdiction and infringed upon the jurisdiction of the committee on railways and tJauats. a de cision upon Mr.lurner s point, was re served for the present and .the committee rose, reconsidered its vote against taking up the Postomce bill, and that bill was taken up under operation of the previous question. Amendments made in commit tee of the Whole were agreed to as follows: That increasing from $4,100,000 to 24. 535,000 the appropriation for letter carrier service yeas 151, nays 90; that increasing by $200,000 the appropriation for Star Route . service yeas 155, nay 94; that striking out the clause granting additional compensation to American steamships ror carrying mails yeas 129, nays 113?. Other amendments were agreed to without a di vision; and the bill was passed. ' Tbe House then at 4 50 p. m. returned consideration of the River and Harbor bill in committee of the Whole, and after an uninteresting five minutes debate for one hour, rose, and at & o'clock went into committee of the Whole on tbe Legislative Appropriation bill (McMillan, of Tenn., in the chair.) - - . There was no . general debate, and tbe bill was immediately read by paragraphs ror amendments. Mr. White, of Ky., moved to strike out the paragraph for . expenses of the office of Commissioner of internal Hevenne, and criticised the recent action of the Secretary of the Treasury in extending tbe bonded period in violation of law and in face of the refusal of Congress to legalize such exten sion. Without disposing of the motion the committee, rose ana the House as a p. m. took a recess until Monday, at 10 a, m.. having disposed of 40 out of 108 pages of tne bill. FOREIGN. The Situation In Egypt No Reliable Particulars About tho Fate of Gen. Gordon.- London, Feb. : 12. Lord Wolseley tel egraphs again to-day from Korti, to the government, that no reliable particulars about tne late or uen. uordon nave yet been received. He assures the ministry that press reports which have been pub lished have all been based on Tumors.- and states Jhat these v rumors 'were collec ted by Colr Sur Charles 'Wilson's party upon their return down tbe Nile from their tnule attempt to reacb KJiartoum. in addi tion Lord Wolseley informs the Govern-, ment that the Mudir of Dongola and all the natives, thereabouts persist in their belief. In spite of all rumors yet received, that Khartoum has not yet fallen. CoL Wilson, however,, is positive that r there can be little or no doubt on this point Lord Wolseley himself hopes to receive, in a few days, sure and reliable information concern ing the situation at Khartoum and the fate of Gen. Gordon from trusty spies Whom he despatched up the Nile for the purpose of ascertaining the exact tacts, l bese messen gers are expected to soon reach Korti on tbeir return. " -. -s ILLINOIS. - The Fight for Senatorial Honors In . .. the State Legislature. , Chicago. Feb. -13. A special from Springfield says: In the Senate this morn ing Senator w nitney piacea uen. Liogan in nomination lor u. s. senator, a mo tion to proceed to ballot was defeated by the refusal of Senator Roger to vote. .The Republicans were surprised at this action and claimed that on - Senator Ruger's E remise to vote with them they decided to ring up a motion for ballot. At- noon the Senate decided to join the House in join. session and shortly afterwards fifty Sena tors joined the 144 Kepresenlatives. : Ke presentauve ranter - nominated ljogan. When it came to a vote in joint session. with one absentee, both parties refused to vote, and an adjournment was taken till noon to-morrow. - : . - w - ; Shelby Aurora: The Shelby circuit met with its pastor last week iu Shelby and decided through its stewards to build the parsonage at Waco. Hick ory is happy over a new roller mill, which cost Mr. sigmon $,uw. pints -Turpontm- - Louisbunr Times; Capt. J. A. White, superintendent of , the. O. & E. R. R., is erecting a large flour mill at Oxford. - We have failed to notethat the spring session or. tne iiouisoore f radical High School opened with about 75 pupils, and the number.steadily increasing8. u Wilson Mirror: Five thousand pounds of tobacco were sold in Battleboro last week at an average of 16 cents. ; Some ; sold as high as $1 80. - The Deoole around Earpsboro and Wakefield are hnlrl. 1 ing meetings and preparing to petition the - legislature ior a new county, to be taaen from Wake, Frankhn, Nash and Johnson, ' -r Asheboro Courier:10 One i; no- ticcahle thing about the stock law is, that -wherever it has had a fair test the ceonle are well pleased and -are opposed to its re- " pesi. innity nas taxen a new start, i Bush Hill High School, under Prof." Fra zier, isfiourishing, and - other schools and academies in the county -are doiag credit able work. - Mrs. Ann E. Earnhardt, " of Salisbury,' has left . a small legacy to Trinity College. - This, with the funds al ready bequeathed and donated. WW start the endowment fund with about $6.000. "." Waynesville JVeiM." Yesterdav. at the Planters' Warehouse, Mr.Y, JA.' Ben-, . nett, or Fine s Creek, sold ten lots of tobac- - CO as follows: $65. $25. $24. $39. 31. $24.50, $25.50. $3L50. $13.75.. t40. His " entire sale amounted 1.071 pounds and ave- raged $S2. Mr. J. B. Leatherwood, of . tbls county, brother of Sheriu; ; Leather wood., returned . last week from a trin - through Jackson; Macon, Graham; Clay, and Cberottee counties; and- reports many signs oi improvement .throughout tbe country The citizens all through the '. West aie "talKine tobacco and it is the in tention of many of them to plant a, good crop tms year. Tne wheat crop is reported as apparently promising. .v . - :- Lincolntonrv-Vesa- lfit-i..vear Mr. JT'O. x outherow. of tbilt county., :. raised 1,600 pounds of tobacco on two acres of land near town, i Some idea of the qual ity of the tobacco may be formed from the fact that Mr; 'Toutherow wa offered 25 cents per, pound or $400 for the lot by a Shelby , tobacco firm last week. A few weeks ago we published an item rela- ' five to a fight between Miles .Hester, ("tho uuiiy oi ub xig ysra joana. ana ueorge Stiller, in which Hester was worsted. Al though Stiller got : the "best of it" in the fight, he Came up and swore out a" peace warrant against Hester. ,.: In the meantime Hester procured a marriage license, 'stole" ' 8tiller's ' daughter, . made his j escape and ' was married to her - ; 4 s . T-'JSew, Berne. Journal: i On Sat-. urday a colored girl went too near the fire ' and her garments were soon in a blaze. A colored man, who lived .-near,- seeing the light,' went in aDd, throwing a i heavv coat around the, girl, ; soon extinguished the names. Sbe was scorched in a few places. but not seriously hurt. This was in Kins- ton on Saturday ; morning early,-; A few days ago, while at Kinston. we were shown Bailey's combination baby carriage. It is the invention of Mr. ; Clement Bailey, of Kinston, for which he has - obtained a patent, and is the most complete thing of the kind we have seen, r It is first a baby carriage; it can then be changed, In a min ute's time, to a cno, men to a cradle and . lastly to a chair, ; It is an elegant carriage, ; a snug little crib, a beautiful, , convenient cradle, and an easy chair. ! t ' ; : j - ' Elizabeth City Falcon: We are informed reliably that one of Elizabeth City's old Republican war horses is dispor ting - on the" shadowy .dividing line be-" tween the two political . parties, with, his head toward the Democratic sunlight. ; So " soon 7 Tne j f alcon gives space to Capt. Scarborough's communication cheer fully, and for his honor and that of the service, rejoices at his promptness in re futing the: charge of-cowardice and mis conduct. The original statement of the case was based upon information furnished by a resident of that neighborhood and the jfaieon baa no reason to question its authen thenticity. In further s justice . to CapU Scarborough it should be said that an eye- -witness to the rescue and to the efforts made by Capt. Scarborough and his subse quent actions, made a detailed statement of the case to the Falcon and completely ' exonerated Capt. Scarborough. . : . Raleigh Visitor: Mitchell coun ty has been visited a couple of Bummers by a number of Boston people, most of wbom are interested in the mica mines. To ac commodate them and, occasional visitors, an enterprising Boston fan is putting up a large building ror a boarding bouse- Tt is built entirely of logs, which are left wjth spurs on, and with the bark undisturbed. - The first of the year Mr. A. B. Put-: nam,' of Holyoke, Mass., came to North Carolina - to try the life giving air of the . great pine country in Moore county. He was weak and sick from catarrh, to which he has for years been subject He was told of the new resort, "Southern Pines," in Moore county, and went there. He is now in Raleigh, wonderfully built! up and im proved, and yesterday said to a reporter, that in his opinion North Carolina was a better health resort than Florida. He meant what he said when he declared that his catarrh had left him, that he j was stronger than in months, ana mat be would remain here until spring, meac while urging his invalid friends to come to North Carolina. He says "Southern Pines" is well laid out but that very few; visitors are now there, . A good hotel is needed. The present one is not suitable, Otherwise nothing is to be desired, for m his opinion, there is no healthier place in th8 world. The lots are nearly all owned by Northern people. , Goldsboro Messenger: The Mes senger bas always expressed tne opinion that the office of -State Geologist is one of great importance to North Carolina. ; Another brigade of tramps are "doing up" . the city and vicinity. Pneumonia -seems to be on the increase in this com munity. There was a scene of treat grief and wild demonstration at the depot . here last Monday afternoon. A colored woman ' with a small child in her arms, bought a ticket to Faison's and got aboard tbe 80utn bound tram, but she naa naraly . gotten into the car when she discovered that sue naa lost ner ticxet leaving ner child upon a seat she rushed out to search . for the missing "pass" in the ticket office. While there the tram moved off and left - her. The antics of that mother at this stage of the proceedings were awful to behold. , At t a o'clock the other mornintf a : Goldsboro man was making an ineffectual aaamh tKa IrAvhrkla nrhnn bin mif Ytaa mm: .; "is tnat you, . Hubby r: sue cauea in . a meaning voice.; -; "Yes, lovo,?. he answered in a thick response. "Why don't you comet in V' "Somebody's r pulled the door-knob through the keyhole, and I can't; or they've pulled 4he i keyhole- out with a corkscrew and run off ; with it, or -." But his theory was blighted in the blossom by her suddenly , reaching out of the door and towing him in by his am brosial locks,, and-feeling for his phre- i.lsrfAl hnmni vith a nh.iv orr --. . . Monroe Enquirer-Express:, Mr. Jacob Helms, who lives, near Pleasant Grove camp" ground, tells us that a few days ago bis boys cut down an oaa tree, and found, twenty-five feet from the ground, in a hole which had been pecked in the tree by birds, four sun perch, each six inches long. a Two of them were alive. There was no water at all in the hole. - The fish were probably carried there by some bird, from - a creek about half a mile dis tant -The fish lived for several hours after the tree was cut down, which is rather re markable. :r There is no abatement in the r mortgage . business. -' The man who gives a mortgage to secure supplies, asa general thing, pays 50 percent, more for them than if he had the money. - Thomas Ghent and Samuel Roberts got into a quarrel about a r, horse trade- in Lancaster village, on the 2nd inst when Roberts stabbed Ghent in the left breast Inflicting a wonnd from which he (Ghent) died on Friday evening, the 6th instant. Mr. Britton Parker, of Buford town ship, is 80years of age. . Mr. Parker owns a Berkshire boar, 3 years old, which for a year or more has been.very vicious, and he has been compelled to ; carry a large stick to defend himself from its "savage at tacks, i On last Saturday evening -Mr. Parker met the hog in the lane without his stick and was attacked by it The hog threw;, him - down and cut three terrible gashes, each about four inches long, in his right side,' and one of. his ribs was torn loose-front the breastbone; a terrible gash, three inches long, was also cut in the left f thigh. Tbe hog then desisted and walked off a .few feet when Mr. rarger managed to -crawl to the gate, which was but a few feet distant nd had just got inside and shut it when the hog again made a rush for him. ' .