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TUG UEMOCKATS TlLt NtT DI-
VIDB. :. "".I;'
r, is almost laughable to ee how
wry much exercised the .Republican
n ijif-rs are over a supposed threaten'-.
...I -iiitui in the Democratic party;
vVf :! not believe a word of it. The
0 :iiicrats have much to lose and
i,.i;hisijj whatever to gain by such a
sj.iit. It is true there are some poll
iii:;:nN lio are disappointed in not
SHCiiri" certain places for their
fneniv-nd who are. breathing out
revenise and opposition. But these
recilcaraiiif- will speedily be disposed
of, we take it, by the rank and file
of Use party who are, uot i in office
a..,.) h't are not seeking office. Then
-v.rf sre a good many persons who
bi' M'Ught office and have been dis
siip i tit rd also. Some - of these are
re!ii;nel to their fate j some, are soar
aii i iii.sgruni.iea, oiners are reaay to
b..ii. ' i:t;;:
Wbt-n a 'man gets it into hid head
tbti he in of great importance to the
Dirty and, has rendered tremendous
services which ought to be rewarded,
and then fails to receive a fat job he
at once poses as an "indignant citi
zen," and all because the Adminis
tration 13 nhnnt t.n trn !9-lr rtn if a
'prouii-.es aud bo no better than the
R -publican Administrations. Bat
happily for the country the number
these disinterested patriots is not
wry reai. .
In 1 lie1 meantime the Cleveland
Ailmiiiisiraiion is steadily advanc
ing in the public confidence. The
...I 1.. ..:. i.i. u
er ror is Lin re and there committed,
atil i tie President is much imposed
up-in deceived by politi
cian ii.. h.ive fallen out with
tfirli- aii.l are more bent on
m iking capital for themselves
ihni in advancing tlie beet interests
of the i-otiiitry, that . the direction
ati'i teii(l ii(;y of the new Administra
tion is to reform and economy. VVe
venture the prediction that whe'ri the
first. jearV work is complete atd a
fair review is written of it that it
will he found very satisfactory to the
honest and candid men of all parties.
ThVie'will be no division,' of the
Dtnioeratlo party as yeti ""In the
North the Democrats have no reason
for splitting up. They 'are very
moi-h agreed as to the right policy
to lx pursued, and there are but few
Democrats among them who favor a
High Tariff or abolishing the internal
revenue. j I ... - .......
Iu the South there is in localities a
considerable sprinkling of" High Pro
teciive Democrats, and in a few man
ntacturrhg centres ;like Birmingham,
Ala., there is a large number of Pro
tectionists, but the proportion is af
ter all small as compared with the
great bulk of the party. There is
instates like Virginia and North
Carolina a very largely prepondera
ting sentiment in favor of abolishing
the tax on those choice -luxuries, ci
gars and whiskies and . beer and
wines. Those nice" things are abso
lutely too nice to be taxed. It is so
much healthier and wiser and'juster
to pnt them on sach ' of the - poor
man's necessaries as traoe chains and
cotton ties and window glass and
crockery ware and knives and forks
and so on. Bat whilst such Js the
sentiment in North Carolina, there
are many thousands of Democrats
ho will not tolerate any such econo
mical monstrosity and are for taxing
lho willing vices and not the necessi
ties of men.
Bat in spite of such divisions of
entiment there will be no split as
yet. The Democrats know that a
'plit amongst themselves meang
negro supremacy. This fact will
keep in subordination for awhile
great economic questions. White
wen cannot afford to hand over the
State to the control of the negroes
Pon any issues that concern the
raising of money and the expending
of it Eliminate the negro from the
field of politics and in the Senate the
emocratic party would dissolve
1,ke snow in the sun. Bat as long
88 the negro is solid the Democratic
Party must remain solid.
The men who try to break it up in
toe South will go into deserved re
tirementr Mr. Cleveland will - be
gI8tained as long as he aims to give
VOL. XVI.
the people honest and : economical
government and administer accord-
i 'The South has but a" poor opinion'
(of that kindTof Civil iServiee that
merely retains Republicans in office
where there are as capable Demo
crats who could fill 1 their places.1
The vote might" be taken to-day in
the South and, we sincerely believe,
that ninety-nine Democrats in the
one hundred would go for turning
out the last Republican.' They ex
pected it in the . last campaign, al
though the Chicago platform favored
CivU Service. , The speakers and pa
pers said but little of j - this , feature
and bat few of the people knew any
thing of the Curtis-Pendleton move
ment.' The Washington Post states
it correctly when it says:
: "In the platform adopted by the National
Convention which nominated Mr. Cleveland
there was a civil service plank, and in his
letter of acceptance the President recog
nized the doctrine enunciated In that plat
form. The campaign was fought npon that
idea, and an observance of the provisions of
the Civil Service law was pledged, as well
as a purification of the service itself. It was
the high ground that was taken in this re
spect that attracted to Mr. Cleveland's sup
port many Republicans who had become
disgusted with tbe insincerity and corrup
tion of their own party fir. Cleveland took
.occasion to reiterate his pledges in regard to
the Ciyil Service law after his election -and
again in his inaugural address, and his ac
tion during the time he has been in office
has been in perfect consonance with the
promises he had made. In pursuing this
course the President has: not : only main
tained the cordial support of the bulk of his
own party, but he has compelled words of
praise for his frank and manly policy from
political opporifenta." ' . ' .
A ACOMPtAINr. ' '
Mr. George William Curtis thinks
Attoney General Garland has rather
abused his -privilege and made too
many changes in his office: We take
it that Mr. Garland, who is certainly
a cool headed, reflecting man,knows
.what he is aboat. He knows the
civil service law and what his office
requires, and when he gets rid of a
half dozen Republicans in one day
and supplies their places with trusty
Democrats, it may bef inferred that
there was necessity for the changes."
Mr. Curtis thinks this violates the
civil service Jaw. j We do not know
how this is. It was jin the "claims
branch" of the Attorney General's
office" that the changes were . made.
The Petersburg Index Appeal takes
a sensible view, it strikes us, when it
says: - - . -1
"But inasmuch as the election last fall
turned upon the" extravagance of former
administrations, as much'as upon anything,
and a very considerable and increasing
amount of money is yearly paid out upon
the adjudication of matters under the con
trol of these six or seven' geatlemen, it
seems to us very proper that- new men
should be substituted for those wbo bad
controlled the ' claims ! branch " for so
many years. . Every cabinet officer has the
right is bound is duty to take all legal
measures necessary to prevent a continu
ance of the alleged irregularities ; he be
lieves to exist in the department he is called
to preside over." ,'-r.-; : ..
If. Mr. Garland .was; heard from we
have no doubt ,he would give the
most conclusive reasons for his ac
tion. Heis a man who thinks before
he speaks or acts. I -
The venerable and scholarly editor
of the Elizabeth City Economist
thinks we are not entitled to give an
opinion on military matters because
we spell Colonel with a K. That is
done only when men of the peace es
tablishment are trotted ' out. He
forgets that we had : two years at a
military academy. Not content, he
then makes fun of bur Latin, and
says we write it peccavi instead of
peccavft. He ought not to hit us in
that way, for we once truthfully de
clared that we knew 'little Latin and
less Greek," as one great poetT said
of a greater. But is peccavit cor
rect? Here is what ZelPs Cyclope
dia says, the only authority at hand
as we write: j: .i-' :
"Peccaei Lat. I have sinned. A. col
loquialism employed to express acknowl
edgment ot an offence." ; v
Now what do you cry?
" Adjutant General Jones says in hid
report of the State Encampment:
"It is gratifying to be able to state that
Colonel Black, who witnessed the competi
tive : drill, expressed himself as highly
pleased with it; and his judgment as to the
relative merits of tbe three battalions, as
shown in this competition, accorded with
that of the judges, as I am informed. -
"The diversity of dress in the First and
Fourth Regiments detracted somewhat
from their appearance, while the uniformi
ty in clothing and equipment of the Second
Regiment added much to the effectiveness
of their display. The! white cross-belts
were particularly striking and attractive."
Hurrah! for the Gray.
- Rev. W. R. .Coovert, pastor of a
charch at Pittsburg, Pa., since the
Grant funeral, has. brought suit for
the recovery of certain lands, River
side Park included, i Ben Butler for
$5,000, has guaranteed the success
of the suit. The Boston Post says:
V 'There are about 100 of the Coovert
family and if tbey get the property they are
after there will be about $6,600,000 for
each one before the lawyers are paid. After.
tnat there will not be so much."
State Chemist Taylor, of Virginia,
disturbs the stomachs of : the water
drinkers in Richmond by telling them
that "they- are drinking ' urine a
little weak, perhaps,' but genuine as
far as it goes.n
Frank Leslie's Weekly for the last
week was filled with well executed
pictures of . the Grant .burial.
,. According to the Philadelphia
Times it was meat, money and mala-,
ria that whipped the South.
: ' " W1P :-.V:' ':: ICni? W'T : - V' ':- ' ;! "'Alli :'; "
JO v JOHNSTON ON STONEWALL
-JACKSON. . , i
Gen. Joseph E. Johnston is unquestionably-an
able soldeir. r It would
not be possible -to : match Robert E.
Lee, Albert Sidney JohnBton, Thom
as J. JackBon and Joseph E. John
ston on the pother side. ' Gen. Jo
Johnston is now a very old man, but
is still remarkably preserved. He has"
been cntioismg "Stonewall" Jackson,
and, like Gen. Longstreet, does that
splendid' soldier; marked injustice.
He regards Jackson as merely a great
division commander and by no-means
a great strategist. His opinion is
being reviewed in the Southern pa
pers, and there is no -cause for-fear
that the great soldier's fame will not
be taken care of. Gen. Johnston
says: , - 7L
"The action" for which he got the most
praise was a defeat, and that was the battle
of Cross Keys.. Jackson and Ewell's corps
were opposite to Fremont and Shields, and
Jackson i was in command. ' Shields was
advancing on the other side of the fiver
from Fremont, and. had a comparatively
weas corps, jiremom naa a strong one.
.Jackson's corps was the stronger of the
Confederates. Jackson detailed Ewellto
attack Fremont, while he watched Shields
and prevented him crossing the river;
Ewell defeated Fxemont, and then Jackson
crossed the river and attacked 8hields, but
he was beaten until Ewell came to his as
sistance. Yet Jackson for this received the
thanks of Congress. . The idea of a man
-with a superior force watching an inferior,"
while he despatches a weaker force against
a superior, is scarcely t strategy." - t
Now this criticism is unworthy of
the merest tyro in war, and because
it is not founded upon actual facts.
Gen. Johnston shows most conclu
sively that he has not studied Jack
son's most brilliant and startlingly
successful campaign, f He wonld do
well to read Dick Taylor's .vigorous
and most entertaining bo6k,Dabney's
Life of Jackson, and recent, articles
in the Century Magazine, ; He would
do well to study. Jackson's, own re
ports. ? If he will do this he will not
speak of Ewell's corpst when Ewell
commanded a division in Jackson's
force. He will learn many things of
which '.he is clearly r very 'ignorant
now; tf there is any one thing upon
which Europe and ' America,' . the
North and the South, are agreed as
to the civil war, it is that Jackson's
genius shone out with exceeding
splendor in 'his 'wonderful Valley
Campaign. It gave him a great rep
utation in military circles in Europe
and England, and caused the famous
war correspondent of the London
Daily : News t "Archibald Forbes, to
say recently in a magazine article
that since Napoleon the world had
seen but two men "with genius for
war," and they were Jackson,; the
Southron, and Skobeloff, the Rus
sian, i . - , .. ' ' .-
Ijet the surviving Confederates in
the Army of Northern : Virginia be
allowed a word, and they will tell
Gen. Johnston more than he knows.
The soldiers know who were Gene
rals in fact and who were only Gene
rals by title. Gen. Lee bad the fullest
opportunity of knowing Jackson's
merits, and when his great Lieuten
ant received his fatal and most un
fortunate ' wounds, his commander
wrote to him that the Confederacy
was better able to lose Lee than him
self. - He even said - he had lost his
right arm. - There can be no better
witness than - the noble and great
Lee.
C When Toombs and Jo -JohnBton
and Longstreet undertake to reverse
the judgment of contemporaries and
of the clear statements of histo
ric records they are simply engaged
in a very unprofitable and: idle busi
ness. It was the owner of the gun
who was kicked over when he went
out for "duck or plover."
- The Stab strongly favors a suffi
cient annual appropriation : to make
Chapel Hill equal to the best. It is
opposed to making it the rival of de
nominational colleges and "the. best
high schools, such" as Bingham's and
others.'' It, therefore, is opposed to
the free scholarship plan. This is
construed by injudicious and blind
friends Of Chapel Hill to be hostility.
Time will show who are the wisest,
discreetest, truest friends of the Uni
versity. If the Stab was really hos
tile it would ' fill a few colamns with
reflections and criticism and letters on
hand that would give the infatuated
blowers something to think about for
a month. The Stab will not pursue
this course, because it at heart only
desires success for the oldest literary
institution in the State. Even anony
mous &nd unfair articles shall not
draw us oat in "opposition beyond
fighting the free scholarship' misfor
tune and mistake. .
. -: Mr. Carlisle carries open eyes and
is not easily caught napping. Mr.
Curtin found oat this when he pro
posed to nominate him '.for Speaker.'
A special to the New York Times
saysT . ' ', . , ,
"Of course if Carlisle became Mr.
Curtin's candidate the Randall Democrats,
of whom Mr; Curtin is one would feel as
if they were entitled to guide Mr. Carlisle's
hand when he made out the committees.
This may have occurred to Mr. Carlisle,
for it U reported that he courteously
thanked Mr. Curtin for his kind offer - of
assistance, but frankly told him that before
deciding to accept his offer he would like
to consult with some of the gentlemen who
had long been his friends." . ... '
- .The Fifth" Artillery is . encamped
in Riverside Park and guards Grant's
tomb. - '
WILMINGTON, N. C.,j IFRID AY, AUGUST 21, 1885.
AND THE
Even supposing that the Demoorats
of Virginia stood with Mahone and
his crew on the publio debt "question
no patriotic Virginian could hesitate
as to which party he would affiliate
with and support. In Virginia it
must be very much like it is in North
Carolina. - There are variant views
among 7 Democrats as to the Blair
bill, the Tariff, internal' taxation and
so on, but when it comes to handing
'over the State unto the keeping of
the party that robbed, defamed and
impoverished it there is no difference
of opinion among the true men of
the State as to what should be done.
All national Issues are laid aside for
the time and an earnest, united fight
is made as against a common-enemy.
" In Virginia aside from a question
of honesty and financial policy, there
afe the most pressing reasons why
the white - people. of that "section
1 should ha ve 'control, of the State! It
will not begin to do for a party made
up of . a few white1 leaders, an igno
rant white following of some ten of
thousands and over 100,000 blacks, to
dominate a great State. That means
ruin and wrong. 'iThe Philadelphia
Times is . a semi Republican paper
with credit for sagacity. It stands
aloof and sees the drift of affairs and
says of the Virginia outlook:
i "The Democrats talk like men of settled
convictions and definite principles who are
trying to do the best that is possible for
their State, while the tirade of tbe Mahone
people suggests nothing more than an un
disciplined gathering of freebooters and
camp-followers in pursuit of spoils.
"And this is really the present position of
the two parties in Virginia: Since the
practical settlement of the debt question
there are no longer any well defined issues
that are not wholly absorbed in the one
paramount issue of an orderly and honest
administration, and the intelligence and
honor and integrity of the State are arrayed
upon one side, -with ignorance and scoun-
drelism and lawlessness upon the other.
The contest is of the deepest importance for
"Virginia and indirectly for every State, and
tbe mental condition is not to be envied of
those Northern partisans who give their
sympathy to Mahone and his men because
it suits them now to call themselves Repub-
licans.
MISS ROSE CLEVELAND'S ESSAYS.
We have not read Miss Cleveland's
volume of essays. We have had no
curiosity to do so " and have been
awaiting the judgment of critics to
see if it would pay to read and to
invest $1.5.0 in a copy. - It takes just
as much time to read a third-rate
production as it does a first-rate pro
duction. Time is precious, especial
ly to a busy man. Well we have
waited and thus far have seen no
opinions in the best critical journals or
monthlies. The Chicago Current is
a very clever literary weekly, bnt.it
is not specially Btrong in . criticism.
It says of, Miss Cleveland's volume:
"These essays show the writer to be a
studious, deeply-religious, earnest, and
somewhat aggressive woman. They are
not remarkable for scholarship, logical
thought, or profound insight That some
ability in handling the various subjects
corj.passed in the book is shown may be
readily conceded, but for argument the
reader is too often given mere assertions, and
for facts insubstantial idealizations.
Her use of teima technical with the great
philosophers renders her at times unneces
sarily obscure, and her diction is often
marred by colloquialisms wholly out of
place in a professedly scholarly treatise."
The. severest and most elaborate
review of the volume is in the New
Orleans States. There are an editorial
and a special critique upon it. Of
coarse we cannot undertake to say
how much of justice there is in it,
but the States is thoroughly Dem
ocratic and a faithful supporter of the
Cleveland Administration. It would,
therefore, probably say what it could
that ' was favorable to Miss Cleve
land's literary adventure. We have
given' the opinion of a Northern
literary journal, and . we will repro
duce some extracts from the dictum
of a Southern daily from near the
Gulf.
: The States says editorially:
"In the mere matter of literary composi
tion alone, to say nothing of the higher ele
ments of thought and argument, they are
not above the average of articles in a fairly
gcod school magazine. It is not a
very encouraging sign of the times that this
volume should have been rushed through
seven editions. Why, the thought of it is
enough to make the corpse of the late Mr.;
Robert Montgomery turn about n the
grave." . : !. , . " .'
' We now turn to the book critic
who discusses the book, with some
elaboration. He is very sharp in his
analysis of her discussion of George
Eliot, and it must be said that there
is no little force in the way the critic
applies his logic, but we can not fol
low him. - Here is ' what . he says of
the style of the book:
"Her style of writing is no whit superior
to her thinking, and is, in fact, a fitting
vesture for it. Lightly glanced at, it seems
to have a dash of buoyant vigor, a fibre of
uncontrollable muscularity, which might
be the expression of teeming thoughts and
fancies that crowd too thickly for regula
ted utterance. Read and examine, it is a
etude congeries of stilted and pedantic
verbiage, a string of high sounding phrases,
well calculated to conceal, by carrying the
attention from, the vacuity of thought that
lies underneath. The - style, : moreover, is
so overladen with uncouth and incongru
ous similes and metaphors- pitchforked in
discriminately together, ; that it is quite
damned for any purpose of . reading with
enjoyment.".
: He regards the other essays in the"
volume as much better than the one
on the English woman which is placed
in front. He says some of the essays
are fairly readable, but the one on
George Eliot is "first-class fustian."
He complains' of - the dogmatism
throughout, and says the thought "is
invariably second-hand." As we do
not purpose' reading and reviewing
ourselves we have given the above
judgments, supposing that our read
ers would like to see what is said .of
a work that has passed through seven
editions at home and is to.be printed
at once in England. f We shall be in
terested Wj what the British critics
may say. . I .-.- ,
; Our good friend of the ; Wilson
.Mirror corrects a slip of the Stab
in saying that Judge Shepherd was
the youngest Judge oft the bench. It
says he is 39 and Judge" Connor is
but 33. ; We knew that our friend
Judge Connor was not' more than 34,
bat somehow we had received the
.impression that Judge Shepherd was
about that age or .younger. They
are . -both excellent additions to the
bench of the Stated " " ;
I Republicans are talking of Fred
Grant for Governor of New York.
They rely oo the name. Fred is not
over stocked with brains. He ia
Colonel -by special favor and not by
merit, as his classmates are all lieutenants,-
with possibly a captain or
two. - I
"Wanted to Separate. . x
; Standing in front of Justice" Minis' office,
yesterday morning, we" overheard a con
versation carried on between the magistrate
and a colored man and his wife. ' It seems
the two latter had come to the conclusion
that they could not live together peaceably
and tjpppy aud had therefore determined to
separate. - The trouble was how to go to
work about it. Something was said about
an agreement being drawn up by a lawyer
for the two to sign. The husband said he
would readily sign such a document, - but
the wife would have to pay for drawing it
up. The wife was anxious to accommodate
her liege lord in the matter of , the separa
tion, but positively declined to go to any
more expense on his account; "because,"
said she,- "haven't I taken care of you ever
since we were married; fed you, paid the
rents and done every thing I could for yout"
The husband did not deny the soft impeach
ment, and at last accounts tbe wife was in
consultation with a legal gentleman with
reference to the easiest way of getting her
head out of tbe noose-matrimonial. The
magistrates have a great many such appli
cations from colored people anxious to have
tbe knot untied.
The 'Iron Bridge Over Smith's creek.
The new iron bridge over Smith's Creek,
on the county road, to take the place of
what has heretofore been known as "Little
Bridge," a wooden structure, is about com
pleted, as it will receive the finishing
touches by Monday, if not before. H. A.
Bagg, Esq , Chairman of the Board of
County Commissioners, and Dr. W. W.
Harriss. Chairman of the Board of County
Magistrates, who paid a visit to the bridge
on Wednesday, report' that the iron joists
were being placed in' position on that
day.;"-. ';.:,-'::" "t---
, The bridge is of 160 feet span, has 16
feet of roadway and measures 24 feet from
the bottom of the floor beams to the top of
the structure. It is known as a double
intersection bridge, and was put up by the
King Iron Bridge Company, of Ohio.under
the direct superintendence of Mr. H. P.
Graham, . a veteran bridge builder. Mr.
Bagg also visited and inspected the work
from time to time during its progress. The
piling for the foundation of the super-'
structure were driven under the direction
of Messrs. Hanby & Russell, and Mr. P.
Lineham did the masonry. It s expected
that the work will be tendered to the
county by the contractors on Monday.
Camping Oat. .. . J
' We alluded a few days ago to the fact
that a number of young men from this city
were camping out at the Sound. Well, the
camp was broken up Thursday. Their
experience in that line proved not to be ap
preciated with that degree "of fervor that
was expected. - Their venture , turned out
to be a peculiarly unfortunate one. Their
camp equipage did not seem to be proof
against the depredations of man. or beast,
and as a consequence ;1 ' - "
Thieves did break through and steal '
And hogs went off with all their meal. .
Pending their decision to abandon camp J
life and return to tbe bosoms df their re
spective families, they were seriously de
liberating as to the propriety of attaching
themselves to a base hall club under the
title of the "Starving Nine." They loved
darkness rather than light, too, at this par
ticular juncture in their life's history, though
their deeds were not evil. Thursday evening
they bundled their camp equipage, cooking
utensils, etc:, into a cart provisions they
had none and started homeward. " Alas!
their unenviable fate still clung to them.
They had come about half the length of the
turnpike and were felicitating themselves
on their hear approach to home and
grub, when '' suddenly a 'crash . was
heard " and the cart broke down and
precipitated its miscellaneous freight in
the midst of the public highway. Then
it was that these long suffering young gen
tlemen had their courage and forbearance
put to a final test, and it proved too much
for them. - They succumbed once more,
pitched their tent and waited for daylight
and ' such assistance as was obtainable to
help them on their journey home. Their
ideas of camp life have undergone a seri
ous revulsion. - ;:,
: , ' - -
Inci dent at The Boeka. . .
On Thursday morning, while seven or
eight shark fishermen, including Mr. J. L.
Maffltt and five of the Shelby excursion
ists, were standing on the gang-way at the
" Rocks," on the eve of embarking on an
excursion in search of the " finny mon
sters," ; a flaw- of wind, slightly on 1 the
cycionish order, ; filled the sail of their
boat, and dashed it violently against the
foundation of the structure, when there
was a fearful crash, down went the gang
way and down went the people that were
standing npon it. Some of those who un
derstood the situation quickly scrambled to
the beach, bnt one of our Shelby friends,
who had no idea of the depth of the water,
stood on a fish coop (which was really on
the bottom though he was not aware of it)
and yelled lustily, " Help 1. help! I help!!!
The fall was about ten feet, and some of
the luckless fishermen got braised a little
and frightened still more, , but none bus-.
tained any injury worth mentioning.
NEWYORK.
Loa or Life and Great Damage to
- Property hy 'a Cyelone A Blarderer
HangedRallroada . Damaged by m
' Water-Spout. '
- Nobwood, August . 13. The damage by
the cyclone here last night was somewhat
over-estimated. ' The loss of life, so far,'
includes only , Michael Martin, ; a . farm
hand, and Mrs- .David FitzKibbons.( he
injured are Myra Ormsby, aged 18, proba-'
bly fatally hurt; Mrs. George Cramerr 8,'
E. Leslie, Mrs. Oliver Sundernan, Carl and
Rufus - King, and Charles Minor. The
storm raged over a territory fifteen' miles
in length and from one-half to three-quarters
of a mile In width The wind was
accompanied by a terrific hail storm. - The
damage done to growing crops and to fruit,
cannot be estimated.' The principal losers
in Norwood are the Norwood Lumber
Company, the Ogdensburg & Lake Cham
plain Railroad Company, by damage to
bridge and station, and A. M. H. Pearson,
by damage to broom handle and hoop fac
tory. Over one hundred residences and
innumerable barns and sheds were destroy
ed or damaged. The damage in Norwood
and immediate vicinity is estimated at
$150,000.- v , .
? Schbnbctaut, August 13. A water
cloud buret in Glenville township, near the
New York Central and Hudson River Rail
road track, six miles west of Schenectady,
last night. . .The railroad culvert and road
bed were washed away, making a break ef
120 feet. , Enlire . fields of rye and hay
were 'washed away. vNew York- Central
and Hudson River trains were delayed last
night, but this morning trains meet at the
washout and passengers are transferred. '
" Tbot. August 13. James Horace Jones:
was oanged at Troy jail at 1 30 o clock this
morning, for the murder of his wife,
Amelia Jones, on July 3rd, 18S4T : ijj v
"I, Nbw Yobk, August 13. The stock mar
ket has been -unusually, irregular and at
times feverish. Sales were in small bunches,
.and accompanied by as much noise and ap
parent excitement as possible.' Many stocks
were weak in the forenoon after displaying
some strength near the opening, rallied
again . after midday only to sell off
again after . one o'clock, and the de
cline then continued : with 6nly slight
interruptions to the close. - As a rule, the
highest prices were in tbe first hour, and
the lowest during the last hour; the mar
ket closing heavy and within' a small frac
tion of the lowest figures. The most prom
inent exception was New Jersey Central,
around which a great deal of mystery has
been hanging for sometime, and which
was therefore easily manipulated. Louis
ville & Nashville ' was another strong
stock, but its strength was directly tracea
ble to the statement that the company's an
nual report, about to be issued, would
make a very favorable . showing. It was
strong nearly all day, and closed with a
gain of 1 per cent Grangers were promi
nent for the weakness they developed in
the afternoon.
' Naw Yobk, August 14. The ' slock7
market has been active and doll by turns.
By iasuiog orders to their brokers to trade
in small lots manipulators were able to give
the market an appearance of much greater
activity than it really possessed, and the
official sheet of the day's transactions is
fully as large as when more than twice the
amount of business is done. The sales to
day were distributed and amounted to 270,
400 shares. The feature of the day was
continued activity in a number of low
priced stocks that ordinarily receive no at
tention. In the early dealings the market
exhibited a good deal of feverishness and
irregularity some stocks going up while
others declined; but this was followed later
by greater attention to tbe whole list,
which exhibited considerable strength.,
With only a very slow advance the market
continued strong, however, with only slight
reactions throughout the afternoon and
closed strong generally at or within a small
fraction of the best prices of the day. The
gams this evening are with few exceptions
only fractional, but no active stock is low
er.; Conservative brokers, however, Bay
the strength is purely artificial and caution
customers to keep out of the market The
number of believers in such a state of
things is daily increasing. Louisville &
Nashville made the greatest gain, closing
2r higher: The enormous cotton crop, now
nearly ready for harvest, and the decision
to continue the New Orleans Exposition
another year, are expected to have a decid
ed effect upon the future, revenues of this
road. Vanderbilts are up f, and also
Northern Pacific preferred ; Northwest &
St. Paul gain f and each, respectively.
Western Union is up f, and Union Pacific
T. Missouri Pacific was not traded in.
Texas Pacific rose If. The fact has de
veloped that the International &'. Great
Northers, a part of the Missouri, Kansas &
Texas property, has absorbed all of the
Company's surplus earnings, and become
indebted to the Missouri Pacific for $300,
000 besides. These International revenues
were not given in the recent , statement of
the Missouri, Kansas & Texas of its condi
tion. ' . .: . ... '
New York, Aug. 14 Schedules of the
assets and liabilities of John Roach are ex
pected to he filed this afternoon. They
show the liabilities of Roach to be $2,222.
877: The nominal assets are stated to be
$5,108,098, and the actual assets $4,481,478.
New Yobk, August 15. The stock mar
ket has again been active and strong, espe
cially for Vanderbilts, Coal stocks, Louis
ville & Nashville, and some of the lower
stocks on the list. Grangers were, however,
barely steady, and North Pacific, Oregon
Transcontinental and Chicago, Burlington
AQuincy. The heavy advance in Vander
bilts was due to the announcement pub
lished this morning that tbe Central Traffic
Association had elected a commissioner
who had agreed to the formation of a pool
on a money basis, and had adopted a reso
lution to restore the. rates next Monday.
The strength in Lake Shore was further
stimulated by the report that a settlement
had been effected, with the Nickle-plate
bondholders on the basis of 3 per cent, in
terest on their bonds. ; The chairman of
the bondholders' committee denied the ru
mor, but his denial came too late, and had
no effect upon the price of stocks, specula
tors being ill to believe only favorable re
ports. Still, the - conservative , operators
shake their heads and advise extra care;
in fact, some of them have abandoned the
market for the time , being, and have left
the city for a vacation. Even the more
thoughtful bulls, who have taken active
part in the recent advance and profited
thereby, ; are growing timid, believing the
upward movement has been altogether too
rapid. Lake Shore closed 2 higher; New
York Central touched par for the first time
this year, closing with a gain of If; Michi
gan Central is up 2; Delaware & Hudson
If; Louisville & Nashville one; Texas &
Pacific one, and M. K. & T. H. Other
stocks are fractionally higher, except the
few which are slightly lower. Sales 334,000
shares.- -
Syracuse, August 15. Wm. A. Whit
lock, representing the Rochester PoztEz
prett at the Firemen's Convention, was run
over by a train on . the New York Central
Railroad at 4 o'clock this morning, and
died an hour later. ,.' N
' A '.' .'-rr- . t Br'"BaW'HBa"nWm" i i"
i ' NEW JERSEY.
A Large Fire la Jersey City Six Tene
V men Boases Destroyed Narrow Es
cape ot the Inmates. . '-. fsi -' '
. Jkrsbt Citt, August 13. Fire broke
out at 430 o'clock this morning in Michael
Day's bavrel factory, on Warren street, be
tween Newark and Railroad Avenues. The
fire spread to an adjoining tenement house
on Warren street, and then to a two-story
store house belonging to the Suppert Fur
niture Company of Williams port. Pa. - All
these buildings were destroyed. The flames
then spread to a tenement house on Rail
road Avenue, around the corner from War
ren street, and continued up Railroad Ave
nue until six three-story double tenements,
occupied in all by 75 - families, were con
sumed. -The tenants of all the bouses were
driven into the streets in their night clothes,
and many, of -them narrowly escaped with
their lives. Several buildings facing on
Newark Avenue were badly damaged In
the rear. The total loss is estimated at
$50,000. Tbe origu of tbe fire is unknown.
NO. 43
WASHINGTON:
National Bankw-Investlgatlon or the
Alleged Case of ; Cholera In Camden,'
iJ ;K::tf?;-v: --&i '
; . r IBv Telegraph to the Koranic Stair.l
; " Washihqtoh, August 15 The Coinp-'
troller of the; Currency has extended for
twenty years the corporate existence of the
First National Bank of Lynchburg, Va.,;
that First National Bank of Charlotte. N.
;C, and the First National Bank of liar-,
risonburg, Va. ' -
r An officer of the Marine Hospital Service
has. been instructed to Investigate the al
leged case of cholera in Camden, N. J.
. Wasbxroto August 14. Acting Com
missioner Walter, of the General Land Of
ifice, has declined to issue any more patents
to the Northern Pacific Railroad, pending
the decision fixing the legal status of the
road. In, this regard he follows the rule
laid down by Commissioner Sparks in re
lation to the California & Oregon and Ore
gon & California roads. The question at
issue, briefly stated, is that that road was
not completed within the time required by1
law, and that until Congress takes definite!
action-In one way " or the other no steps:
should be taken to place it beyond the
power of the legislative branch of the gov!
ernment to protect public rights. 1
- JJ, S. Consul Mason, at Marseilles, in a
cablegram to the Secretary of State to day.;
says that the cholera in that place is Asiatic
and veryf fatal t The disease Js.spieadiog
to the interior. . - ' ; - v' ' .
' It is understood that the newly appointed
Assistant Treasurer at San Francisco Has '
been instructed to take possession of the
sub treasury there and : to continue the
count.- of moneys and securities in such
manner as may be deemed best for the in
terests or tne service. -
' It is in , contemplation to appoint an army
officer to perform the duties of Indian
Agent upon the San Carlos reservation,
Arizona.. The Indians upon this reserva
tion are among the wildest and worst with
which the Government has to deal, and re
quire the constant presence of a military
force for police purposes and restraint.
- Some ' time ago Secretary Lamar ex
pressed the conviction that an army officer
should be designated to represent both the
Indian and War Departments, and the Sec
retary of i War recommended to the Presi
dent that! Captain F. El. Pierce be assigned
to the position.. The President has not yet
signified his purposes in regard to the mat
ter." ., j .. , .
Washington) August 14. CoL Wrieht,
Commissioner of the Labor Bureau, to-day
had the appointment of C. P. Judd, as spe
cial agent of the Bureau revoked, because
of his recent, arrest in Colorado on tbe
charge of horse stealing, and bis admitting
his guilt; and also, that he had served two
terms in the penitentiary for the samV
offence..- o-' - : v
i 5: rzxifSYLrANiA. '-.-y -i
A Sane Wowan Confined rorTtventy
7 Seven Wears In a Lnnatle Asylum
Three Violent Deaths In Reading.
- Philadelphia, August 14. A woman
has .just been discharged from the State
Lunatic Asylum, where she has been con
fined twenty seven years, on a charge pre
ferred byi her father of "extravagance and
eccentricity." She had been a woman of
extravagant tastes and a society leader in
her young days. Her father, who was a
physician, became impoverished, but the
daughter j did not accommodate herself to
the changed . circumstances, continued to
run up heavy bills for dress, and finally
ordered a handsome set of furniture, which
she sold before paying for it. Because of
this act, and to save the family honor,- the
girl was sent to tbe asylum in 1858. . Her
father died and his daughter remained in
the asylum until attention was called to her
case at the National Convention of Char
ities and Corrections, held in Washington
last June. - Investigation developed tbe
fact that the woman never had been insane,
and is now a woman of 40 vears. with
sound mind and healthy body. She has
made her home with a friend who has con
stantly labored for her release.
Reading, August 14. Henrv Johnson
and James Badger, employes of the new
Reading & Pottsvllle Railroad, were killed
to-day while attempting to board a moving
train. Charles , P. Duston, another em
ploye, had his head blown off by living
stones from a blast
GEORGIA.
Proceedings of the State Agricultural
-, j Convention. ; :.
Atlanta, August 13. The Agricultural
Convention of Georgia, in session at Mari
etta, has elected Hon. L. F Livingston
President for the ensnintr vear. and will
hold its next session at Columbus. The
general report was that crops are excellent.
Before adjourning the following resolutions
were adopted :
Besotted, That the Georgia State Agri
cultural Society shall' be represented at the
American Exposition to be held in London
in 1886, by a commission of three, appoint
ed by the President from its members,
whose duty it Bhall be: First. To visit the
said Exposition to carefully take notes and
gather information, from all possible
sources, of all agricultural and mechanical
matters, and to report fully on these sub
jects. 2nd. To inquire into and report
upon the progress of agriculture in Eng
land and upon the continent 8rd. To aid,as
far as possible, in the establishment of di
rect trade between European and Georgian
ports. . .
, A8HEVIle, N. C.
Arrest ofTwo men Charged with M or
dering the Joyce Family In April
Last. ; ;'
A shevHiLB. August 13. This morning
W. H. Davis, of the detective force, brought
to this place, and lodged in jail W. BL Jones
and his son, of this county, charged with
the murder, on the 3d of April last, (twelve
miles west of this place) of J. H. Joyce and
three other members of the Joyce family,
then burning the house and the remains.
The parties accused will have an examina
on Monday next The murder created in
tense excitement . at the time, but no clue
to the perpetrators has been discovered un
til now, although detectives have been
busyatwork.
MISSOURI.
The ntJf Lonls Hotel mnrder Alleged
; to ; Have been at Plot to Defraad an
Insurance Company.
St. Louis, Mo., Aug. 13. According to
a telegram from San Francisco, published
here, Maxwell, the alleged murderer of C.
Arthur Preller, now says that in due time
he will produce Preller alive and well, and
show where he got the body found, in the
trunk." Maxwell asserts that the body in the
trunk was brought by himself and Preller
and left in the hotel ; for. the ; purpose of
procuring the insurance money upon Prel
ler'8life. .. .. - - -v U-
new Jersey.
Cholera Fright In Camden A Uledleal
" Investigation In Progress. :
Philadelphia, Ang. 14 Camden,' N.
J., opposite this city, has a cholera fright.
A young Irish girl, only two weeks landed
in this country, and employed for the last
ten days by a farmer in the suburbs of Cam
den, became violently ill Wednesday and
died in less than tiro hours. - The physician
gave a certificate of death from congestion
of the brain induced by cholera morbus.
The coroner and a physician who was called
to attend the girl express the opinion that
the symptoms, were those of true Asiatic
cholera; The girl died before a physician
reached her bedside. : A medical investiga
tion, is in progress. ,'i,: ':-c :tM::
Raleigh Hecorder: ' As a result
of a thirteen days meeting with the Beth
lehem church, closing on the 2d inst. Rev.
J. F. Moore baptised eleven willing souls.
Rev. C. A. Jenkens during his vaca
tion of three weeks preached twenty five'
sermons. Many of our brethren rest du
ring the summer by hard work among the
churches. . -
State Grleanings..
Raleigh Advocate: Rev. T.'H.
Perram. of onr Cnnfp.reiuta Bl Kaon na Jln .
afflicted in the death of bis-son, Lemena
M Pegram,. who was 23 years tf Bge, and v
was just on the-threshold of a vigorous -and
consecrated manhood. "T, The new
Edenton Street Church, of this city, the
outside work of which is now about fin 'i
ished, presents an imposing and handsome
appearance. '.Work is now steadily pro-'
gressing on the inside. ;; The floors are laid.-'
the ceilings are all up, and now in a short
while the building will be ready for the-plasterers.'-4'
Raleigh JRegister: In the death
of Dr. Kerr the State has lost agoodciti '
zen,. whose labors have been to it of infi " "
uiva Tamo. - juany men uougni mm iale
and careless of his duty, because to them it -seemed
that the delay in making his Report
or in publishing his Map could only come - -of
idleness or carelessness. On the con- -trary,'
Dr. Kerr was the most industrious ;
man known- to the. JReoister, and hi vnrk
by day and by night was for North Caro ' " '
lina, and was effective. '- !
k -fi; Raleigh f Ittetds Observer: New
Berne had a $2,000 firt yesterdayi A- j
singular murder has leaked out at 'Jones-,
boro. t Nineteen years age, in 1866, three
white men, McDonald, McDuffle and 8pi-
-vey, killed a negro boy. All three of them '
are Republicans, - died in the wool The '
first two were arrested last week. Spivey
was arrested Saturday, and Baturday night ' 1
Judge Walter. Clark, en-route to Harnett
court, was. met at Stanford by Splvey's -counsel
with an application for a habeas
corpus. - The writ was issued, and the case 1 -is
to be heard t LOlington . Spivey relies -"
on the amnesty act News of Mr. J. '
rr wKiuviu a wdiuuuu u xJ u UluCK last -'
evening was that he was. critically sick. , .:
. Concord Times:. An accident:
happened on last Monday morning- to La
fayette Patterson whichdepnvehlm of the -use
of a leg for life. .He was hauling wood .
to town and was riding on - the wood
driving four horses. At a point about a v
mile from town, just beyond the three-
mile brahoh, the horses . in front became
frightened and began to run off. The wood -
supping rorward threw Mr.; Patterson -down
behind - the horses in a very precari- '
ous position. -In his efforts to free himself :
his left leg was. caught beneath the wheel .
of the wagon and horribly crushed just
above the ankle. He ia but 19 years old. r
On Monday evening, at the factory,
Mr. Charlie Russoll and James Cook, son
of Mr. Frank Cook, .- were engaged in a '
friendly scuffle,' when Cook threw Russell
on the ground with such force as to break
his leg. . .,. '. .-: . .
; Fayetteville Sun: At Wheeler's .
mill pond a short distance from Cedar
Creek church, on ; Sunday last, fourteen
young people were baptised. -At a recent
revival fifteen new members have been
added to the roll of that church. ' Mil- '
ton Huske, a colored man of this town, ' ,
who has been in feeble health for some
time, dropped dead on Friday last:"
Mr. J. B. Troy reports that the sunflower
mentioned by us as ' having 165 blossms is
" nowhere." ,There is one growing in his '
garden having 224. The address of .
W. C. McDuffle, of our town at the medi
cal convention is highly complimented by
the Medical Journal of North Carolina,
and also by the Maryland Medical College.
We understand that in - addition to
those heretofore made public Col. Green
has secured change in the postmasters at "
the following points, viz:-Kenansville, "
Jacksonville, Carthage, Warsaw, .Manly,
Fremont, Rocky Point, Mount Olive, Point -Caswell
and Sandf ord. .
Amos .Garland descended into
the well on the premises of Mr. R. Mc
Means, of Mecklenburg, as we learn from
the Charlotte Observer, when he was over
come by gaa. His brother-in law, Charles
Kerr, at once - descended, tied i the rope
around the body and sent it up, remaining
in the well himself. The Observer says:
" Kerr was almost unconscious by the time
the rope reached him, but he grasped it
as best he could, and those, at the windlass
began to haul him up. . They had scarcely
given the windlass a dozen turns when the
sudden lightening of the load told them
that Kerr had dropped back into the well. -A
good deal of confusion ensued, and it
was probably three quarters ef an hour be-,
fore Kerr's body was taken from the well,
and he had then been dead for half an hour.
Kerr leaves a wife and one child. ' Garland
remained in an insensible condition for five -or
six hours after being drawn from the
well, and is yet in a very precarious condi
tion. His back is severely injured, and his -head
is badly hart, and besides there are a .
number of cuts and bruises about his body. -His
recovery is considered doubtfuL '
" Weldon News: The crops all
through the county have most wonderfully "
improved within the past few weeks, and 1
the prospects for a good yield are quite encouraging.-
The Rev. A. G. Willcox '
has baptized ten converts the past week
the result of his meeting at Fishing Creek
during the week.- The many friends
of Mr. J. N. Selden, of Jackson, Northamp
ton county, will hear, with regret and sor
row,! the news of his death. Mr. Selden -was
stricken with paralyai3 Sunday night
.about 9 o'clock, and lingered till Tuesday
afternoon, when he died. A terrible
Cutting affray occurred about four .miles .
from Enfield on Saturday last. The parties
concerned were John Pettitt and Walter-.
Beavans. It seems that letters had been .
written by one of the men, which one we
did not learn, concerning some business .
transaction, and this caused a fight when -they
met on Saturday. Mr. Pettitt was not
hurt but Mr. Beavans was severely cut with
a knife., Nine wounds were inflicted in
different parts of his body, one of them be
ing thirteen inches long. . v - - .
-V Rockingham Rocket: There are
ten prisoners now in the county jail calmly
awaiting the arrival of Judge McRae.
The Baptist congregation at Alma, N. C ,
are making preparations for the building of
a nice church at an early day. ' In the
death of Hampton LeGrand, Esq., at a ripe
old age, our country loses another one of
the links in the chain of peome of the olden
time. He was a splendid type of the South
ern gentleman. Died, in Bockingham,
on the 8th inst., Mrs. Emily Manship, wife
of E. W. Manship, Esq., of typhoid fever.
Sometime last winter a peculiarly
bright stone was picked up on the farm of
W. W- Graham, Esq., in Beaver Dam
township, six miles northeast of Rocking
ham. The curiosity of several persons
was excited to know what it was and Mr.
M. H-Russell proposed to take it to New
York and have it examined. He did so
and it passed the scrutiny and test of two
well known diamond dressers in that city,
both of whom unhesitatingly pronounced -it
genuine and a gem of the first water. Its
weight was found to be from 2$ to 2f ca-
rats (10 or 11 grains) and Mr. Russell could
readily have sold it for $25 a carat, but re
fused. . :
Charlotte Observer: Julias L.
Howell has been commissioned postmaster
at Crea well's, in this State. The average
number of i North Carolina commissions -
eifmfl'1 ia Iwa iiaw ? A fasr ihasa
oiuva so wu a uaj -t- 1 AA, AO rv uiviv -
North Carolina postmasters have been com
missioned. They are: Henry Grady. Dud
ley: James H. Barnes, Fremont; Ira P.
Gaffey, Logan's Store; Isam L. Hanea,
State Road., -Col. William Johnston,
Mayor of the city, has been vested with the .
power of appointing one student to a free
tuition in the Maryland Military and Naval
Academy, at Oxford, Maryland. The appli
cant for this scholarship must be over thir- .
teen years of age. .; Mr. Henry B. Wil- -"
liams, one of Charlotte's oldest citizens,
and a very highly esteemed gentleman, x
gassed peacefully into his last sleep, at his 7.
ome in this city, at 415 o'clock yesterday .
afternoon, at the age of seventy-four years.
A telegram received by Mr. D. A. '
vuuwcu uu .yeoieruay, annoances uie
death, in TJniontown, AJa, of his only sis- '
ter, Mrs. M. C. Davidson, at the advanced .
age of ninety years. Mrs. Davidson was a
native, of Mecklenburg. The opening
day of the Poplar Tent fair yesterday was .
attended by - large- crowds ' of people, the
grounds and buildings being thronged with -visitors
as early in the day as ten o'clock.
The display of cattle, which is the main
feature of the fair, was' excellent and fully
equal to that of last year; which was said .
to have been the finest ever known in North
Carolina. - Floral Hall was well filled with
ladies handiwork of all varieties, A
negro named Johnston was yesterday sent
to jail in Dallas, on the charge of murderx.
He was a gravel train hand on the Air Line X
road, and last Saturday became engaged in -a
f riendjy tussle with a . fellow ; laborer. - -Johnston
was used more roughly than he ,
expected that he would be, and without
any provocation he grasped a pickaxe and - -sent
it crashing through the skull of his ',.
companion. The - wounded negro lived
until yesterday when he died.