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Entered at the Post Offloe atTWilmtagton, N. C
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SUDSCBirTION PRICE,
The feubscriCtion price of
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fthe .Weekly
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Afi INTERESTING EXPERIMENT.
The Stab recently made a brief
reference to a plan of Mayor Hdwitt,
of New York, for the wirimen em
ployed by him in New Jersey. It is
an experiment and if it should work
well ;it may be "the beginning of
many similar enterprises. It is to
give the workingmen aj. chance at
profit?. It is not so mac l a coope
rative plan as a profit-sharing plan.
It in the loan of capital to t lose with
out it that they may work for them
selves. He proposes to let the men
have charge of the large foundry at
.Trenton and to make ul of it all
they can. The establish in nt is com
plete and has been profitable. Mr.
Hewitt, as capitalist, prop sea to ask
6 per cent, on money lnvJeBtd. The
operatives manage and ha re all pro
fits above that sum. The idea is ex
cellent, and if those' managing are
equal to the occasion excellent results
for all ranst follow. Mr,
ewitt will
receive a fair' interest foy the capital
invested, and the workingmen will
get the full fruits of their labor and
will be thus stimulated to energy
and sobriety and economy. They
will have a chance to sel a start in
lifev- -
It will be remembere
that some
year or so ago the oTABlgive an ac
count of a great Scotch jirm that was
working as profit sharers with the
men employed. It is known that the
famous English poet, W lliam Morris,
has a large number of 'employes who
share with him in the profits. He
manufactures the finest
household
fabrics, we believe.
I The Baltimore Ame
tean says of
Mr. Hewitt's plan:
i "This offer of Mr. Dewitt'd looks to
making the workmen an association for the
purpuB'i of manufacturing, jand, if well
conducted, to being the more profitable for
then than a mere division Of jthe profits, as
proposed by Proctor & Gamble to their em
ployes The scheme differs from those pro
posed by Mr. Wanamaker and Proctor &
Gamble in that, while they retain the con
trol and management of the. business, and
thea m ike a division of profits, in the pro
parti m j of ths capital invested to the
amount of wagca paid, Mr. Hewitt, if his
offer b-j ticuepted, turns the management of
the fiuaiaes? over as well, and all the profits.
It p:i!s the men oa exactly the footing of
those iriioufiiclurerj who are conducting
iha?ine8 upon borrowed . capital, many of
jwhom Hre makinii money, and thus if the
jmsn acwjpt the offer, ought to give them at
least a iv-r cliance of gains, j
These experiments are very inter
esting and will be generally watched
to see how they "panV out.' They
remind ns of another experiment that
was made years before the late war.
It was . made in South Carolina and
by a distinguished Methodist Bishop.
Here is the account, as we remem-
ber it:.' ' ' ! .
Bishop Capers owned probably a
hundred slaves! lie was doubtful as
to the propriety of keeping them in
bondage. But he was also fearful of
the experiment of liberating them,
ne thought the best way was to lest
their capability of getting along. His
large plantation was in excellent
order.. The fences, houses, ' stock,
wagons, carte, ploughs, fcc, were all
good. The horses and mules were
-abundant. The smoke house, barns,
cdrn cribs were well filled. Hb turned
it all over to the negroes and told
them to take care of themselves. All
they could make above . a living
eliould be theirs. He returned after
three years, when, lol the change.
Jf erything was dilapidated, the barns
and cribs were empty, jthe smoke
house ditto, the fences were down
the buildings in decay, the stock
half starved and greatly jjdiminished,
and failure and famine were written
all around. lie saw it would not do
turn a hundred - negroes into free
people and leave them without white
example, influence and association.
jThe experiment with! intelligent,
earnest white men is altogether an
other and a different one.! They will
so doubt do well, for they have every
stimulus necessary and jthe intelli
gence that wins success.: Mr. Hew
itt, Mr. Wanamaker, and the others
are setting most commendable exam
ples which it is to bo hoped will be
copied by scores of other men of
Jarge fortunes. !' ! .
Ensign Charles II. Hewes. XJ. S.
N., was graduated Number, One at
tue Naval Academy in 1 1880. Ho
was then sent-to Glasgow University,
Scotland, for a three years course in
naval construction. He stands One
there also. I
VOL. XVIII.
8PBIAC.
The Catherine of eumao leaves and
drying them'for market is becoming
an important industry In .Virginia,
and in some sections of oar own State.,.
Siscilian leaves sell for 1120 a1 ton,
but the Southern ; sells fnr l am uta
think. At first it only fetched Borne
$35 a ton, lut its' use has giver it a
much higher marketable value.! The
Lynchburg; News thinks so much of
this industry that it says: ;
"If the Virginia. lohfunn
induced to have the sumac leaves j which
grow all around them gathered at the
proper season, haul them to their tobacco
barns, most; of which are supplied with
flues, and dry the leaf bv artificial heat. in.
Btead of the sun as is now done, they Would
realize more clear money than thev do bv
i. . .
uieir tuuaccq crop.
It is said to be comparatively an
easy crop to gather and ourei The
crop is steadily increasing. The News
Bays of the growth of production in
that section: . ; ij-"Vrj
"A few years ago only, one ton per day
was manuiaciurea nere. tow about eight
or ten tons is the average daily output, and
if the material, which grows spontaneous
ly in the fields, and alone the hedge-rows
were gathered, cured and brought to mar
ket to be utilized, it could be increased
very largely. The market for this article
is almost limitless. ; i j :
- We note this for the benefit of
North Carolina farmers. They might
diversifyj'j in this direction to some
extent. The sumao crop in some
counties could be made important as
is the case: with the blackberry crop
in some sections. j i
j Hl,HEBK. . j :
The Mugwump organ in New York,
the oracular Times, thinks that Mr.
Carlisle and 'Senator ; Beck should
"blush" because of the resolution in
the Kentucky Convention denouncing
"life tenure, &c," in office. This
earnest advocate of the said British
system pronounces it "impudent and
silly." Can any paper be really'
honest that prints such stuff? If the
Democrats in their concession to Mr.
Cleveland, and his Mugwumpian ad
visers, are resolved to make the con-
tmuance ot the Civil service -law a
plank in their platform i then we hope
it will be made at least honest. To
'! I i ! - f -
do this, it must be extended to the
highest officers as well as to the
lowest. It must be applied in State
affairs as well as Federal. If the
j i . i .
salvation of the country: depends
upon making understrappers stand
an examination then the principle of
efficiency must be extended to j the
States. It is more important to have
efficiency and honesty in State mat
ters than in Federal so far as! the.
people of North Carolina are in
terested.
THE CONFEDERATE NATS'.
Considering the immense difficul
ties the Confederates j had to encoun
ter the Navy Department did won
ders. The metal that was indispen
sablo went up from $25 a ton to
$1,300, and was very scarce and in
sufficient., And yet ! eighteen yards
for building vessels Were established,
The first year it constructed the Mer
rimac and forty-twoj gunboats, and
many noaiinc aeiences. i ne person
nel of the jnavy consisted of 9 cap
tains, 23 commanders, 24 lieutenants.
1 chief engineer, &c.i in all 81 1 The
Federal navy, on the other hand, was
almost
without limit. . It was the
want of
a navy, as much as anything
else, that defeated the South, next to
the fact
that over 400.000 men: from
the South fought on the Yankee eide
If every man in the South capable of
bearing arms had been made to fight
the South would have whipped any
way, for it would have had at least
a million of men and they would have
been quite enough, j j
Judpe1 Ooolev is black 'in Detroit.
Michigan, his home, and he has been
interviewed relative; to I the Inter
State Commerce law. Many ques
tions were put to him. The follow
ing was the kernel of the talk: I
Can Vou sav. whether, on the whole, the
workings of the law have begun to rercedy
the evils complained of?" i : M
"That would be a matter of opinion. Une
man would think one (way; and another
would have a different view.; My opinion
would be only that of one person, and I
must decline to give it."j ;
It is indeed "a matter of opinion."
The Commission will meet in Wash
ington kext Monday. We are as
Bured that Judge Cooley is "deter
mined that so farasiies in his power
it shall be enforcedaccordingtobotb.
its letter and its spirit. No man
realizes more fully than he the magni
tude of the railroad problem which is
now pressing for solution, and jit is
evident from his talk that he is de
termined to give all bis abilities ana
energy to obtain some reasonable and
just mode of living between the peo
pie on the one band and the railroads
on the lather." There is no reason
why the interests of th8 railroads
and people should antagonize. jThey
are surely dependent upon each other,
Now that Wilmington has 22,500
t.n 25.000 lnnaDiiams 11 is time
. 1 : ' . . a 5 ' A. Z a
to have a fine Park and a Boulevard j
With eleotrio lights, a steam ferry, a
street railway, and a railroad to the
Sound, what ia there to! prev?nt a
genuine "boom"? Then a magnifi
cent hotel equal to the requirements
of Bix hundred guestB will be ane-
ceBBity. .'j 'L',; .;,: :k:- :HX:
It would be good for1 all and good
for the country if people generally
could get back to the old-fashioned
virtues. ' Mr. Buskin said recently
that the young had no respect for the
opinions of the old. It may be that
'gilded vice" and. dishonest ways
have so undermined the structure of
sooiety that the virtues of simple and
purer times are" only despised. It, is
certainly true that diehoneBty was
never so prevalent and brazen in our ;
, land as it has been during - the last
two decades. Men will openly play 1
the scoundrel and then seek the asso
ciation of refined women and gentle
men. Financial obligations Bet very
loosely: upon thousands . of people.
Extravagance, show, pride, vain
glory these cancers have usurped
the place of frugality, "simplicity,
parity and sympathy. ; : - - ? " J ''J
"Arbor Day" has come to stay. It
is - growing m . popular favor all
through the North and it ia no won-,
der. It is seen how great benefits
have accrued, and how many bless-!
ings await upon its continuance and
extension. In Nebraska alone 700,000
acres have been planted in forests, and
on its Arbor Day 12.000.000 trees
were set out- The estimate now is
that west of the Mississippi river
600,000,000 trees have been planted.
This means a very great ' deal. It
means great riches. It means
health and fertility and comfort.
Where there are great wastes and
droughts there will be foreBts and
verdue and the early and the latter
rams. JNortn Carolina should nave
such a day.
Who first used the phrase made memor
able by Lincoln: "A Government of the
people, by the people, and for the people?''
A New JSoeland journal asserts tnat wen-
dell Phillips was the originator, and the
Wilmington, N.C., Stab a good authoriy
ascribes it to John C. Calhoun. Phila
ddphia Record. Daniel Webster is the au
thor or tne sentiment, in one or tis
speeches he says: ."The people's govern
ment, made for the people, made by tne
people, and answerable to the people."
urtenaboro jxortn state. 1
We are quite sure that Mr. Cal
houn gave expression some where to
a sentiment that embodied two of the
three ideas in the famous phrase as
given by Mr. Lincoln. We have not!
been able to lay oar hand npon it as
yet. " - -
The last North Carolina Medical
Association passed a most affection
ate and sympathetic resolution con
cerning our afflicted townsman, Dr.
Thomas F. Wood. Dr. O'Hagan, a
man of most remarkable gifts and
the orator and debater of his profes
sion in North Carolina, spoke touch-
ingly on the resolution. He con
cluded by saying it was "a matter of
most profound interest to him and
the Society to know that Dr. Wood
was improving. He wished it were
in the power of the Society to ap
point a committee to wait upon Dr.
Wood and express to him the kindly
feelings of the Society."
It was said in Washington before
the death of Judge Woods, that if a
vacancy occurred on the j Snpreme
Court Bench the President would
appoint Attorney General Garland.
Believing in that gentleman's integ
rity and capacity we would-be glad
to see Mr. Garland appointed. The
South will be duly recognized there-
by. .J ,
The master builders of Chicago
have begun a great lock-out by which
50.000 workinermen. .it is said, will
be without work. It is thought that
the fight will be- long, and that
trouble and famine may follow.
The Supreme Court of Massachu
setts has declared unconstitutional
the State, law which prohibits the
registration of, a naturalized citizen
until thirty days have elapsed after
naturalization. ;
,v. .;
The great and most interesting
story of Ridgeley, of Texas, killing
the seven men is a lie. An ingen
ious drummer fabricated it on a
wager. It was well got up.
There are now 10,000 foreign im
migrants in New Xork awaiting
transportation to some portions ot
this vast country.
Mr. Balfour, the Scotchman, is to
retire from the Secretarvship of Ire
land. He is very unpopular. : ;
The Irish are talking about "boycot
ts er the Cunarders because of the
C3
treatment of Mr. O'Brien.
Evangelist Brown has had 532 pro
fessions of religion in his meetings at
Danville, Va.
Keifer's address on Garfield is de
scribed as tedious and prosy.
The tug Italian ran against a flat
while coming into- her berth at the foot of
Market street yesterday. A small fishing
boat lying between the flat and the wharf
was crushed, and a colored boy on one of
the boats fell into the river. He was res
cued, however, before, he had time to sink.
The closing exercises of Rocky
Point School will be held on Thursday and
Friday. June 2d and 8d. Rev. Dr., Yates
will deliver his celebrated lecture on
"Shams" Friday evening. ,
-In JV. C. JPresibvterian 5 addi
tions are reported at Henderson Church, 8
at Bandlfer, and iu at Bieei uree. .. j
WILMINGTON, N. C;
GRAVE CHURCH:,
Laying tbe Coraer-Stene f the New
- Hoaae of Worablp-BIaaonle rerenao-
-i alH-A4dreaa by Eocene 8. martin,
E. '
' 'i - "A" Si -:r ' ' -i"."" l
' The corner-stone of the new Methodist
Episcopal Church building, on Fourth and
Mulberry stieets, was .laid yesterday after
noon by Grand Master C. H. Robinson of
the; Grand Lodge of North Carolina The
Masonic fraternity St. John's and Ori
ent x)dges marched in procession to the
place, headed by Germania Cornet Band.
Although it was raining when the cere
monies began, there was a gathering. of at
least; one thousand persons present, -in
eluding a great many ladies.
The exercises were opened with prayer
by Itev. C. W. Godwin The choir sang
"Make Joyful Noise Unto the Lortf." with
organ and cornet accompaniment, and after
a piece played by the band. Mr, Wm M.
Ppiaaon read a list of the articles deposited
in the corner-stone, which included copies ,
of daily papers and various other publica
tions, a historical account of the Church in
Wilmington, ' synopsis of Wilmington's
business from its foundation in 1737 to
1844, names of the present city and county
officials, names of the ministers of the Con
ference who contributed to the erection of
the church, names of children who contrib
uted towards building the church, Masonic
Code of N.S C , proceedings of the Grand
Lodge, names of persons who bought me-
morial bricks of the old church, list
of jmembers of Germania Cornet Band,
small coin of the United State?, Confede
rate currency, etc. The articles were placed
in as metal box which fitted into a cavity
in the stone; the same corner-stone, by the
wav, that was used in the Front street
Church.
After tne conclusion or tne ceremonies
attending the laying of the corner-stone,
Mr. Eugene S. Martin delivered the follow
ing address:
Most Worthy Grand Master, Ladies and
' Gen&emen.'r-tev invitation of the proper
authorities of Grace Methodist (jhurcn. the
Grahd Lodge of Masons of North Carolina
has laid the corner-stone or a building to be
used as a temple of the living God. Stand'
ing here and gazing upon that work and
this
Lodce of Masons, and reflecting upon
the
DurDOses for which it has assembled.
how rapidly the mind travels back to that
remote time when our ancient brothers
were engaged in the building of King Solo
mon '6 Temple.
Is it not Btranee that here in this Western
land not long since a luxuriant forest and
the home of the Indian and wild beast that
an Order which took part in theJjuildingof
that splendid temple, in that far distant
clime.cBbould stand to-day to aid in the
erection of a place of worship to. the same
God? I Not strange in tne thought tnat it is
the same God for He is eternal; but pass
ing stranee in the fact tnat an institution.
the creation of man, should so long have
withstood the ravages of time and exceeded
the! ephemeral existence that ever awaits
mah and his works. Yes, with pride can
we affirm that this ancient and honorable
institution has outlived the mutations of
earth and the rage of its enemies. The
very temple that marked the era of its
birth and : stood a thing of beauty and the
joy of the: whole earth, no more blazes with
the glory or tne past nor cnauenges tne ra
diance of : an oriental sun. The crescent
shines where once the tribes gathered from
afar, and the Koran is read by stolid Mus-
snlmen where once the Book of Laws was
expounded by learned Rabbis. Empires
nave decayed ana nations nave oiea
Thrones have crumbled and crowns have
fallen from roval brows. The tomb of the
past has engulfed them all 1 But over the
grave of nations and buried centuries, over
the ashes of lunknown!millions, the pulse
less dust of human greatness, Freemasonry
has stretched the line or her history along
the track of time for 3,000 years und to day
enshrine in the hearts of her votaries, she
belts the globe with her chain of fraternity,
That this institution should nave thus
survived the natural decay and change to
which man s works are subject must be
owing to causes well worth investigation.
and l take this opportunity to oricny con
sider them.
The history of man preseuts no recorded
instance of such extensive preparations.
such magnificent plans and enormous out
lays as Were made tor tne ouiiaing or soio
mon's Temple. Since the davs when Israel
had startedjbn the conquest of the land allot
ted to them the Ark or tne covenant baa naa
no permanent place of rest. It had been a
cherished desire of David to rear a temple
worthy of the Lord Jehovah, but in visions
of the night he bad been warned that this
was not for him, but tnat to his son Boio
mon wisdom, might, majesty and power
would be given, .and that he should rear a
temple whose magnificence and splendor
should gleam through abysses of untold
centuries to carry its name and fame to gen
erations vet unborn
Never bad tne Jewish people been more
prosperous than then. Peace, plenty and
abundant harvests bltssed the land every
where. The richest gems of lar-oll lands
glittered from, the brow of beauty or the
helmet of valiant warrior uoia ana silver
were like stones in the street and the heart
waxed fat with the garnered store of all
that nleased the eye. appeased the appetite,
adorned the person or lent luxuriance and
splendor to private habitations or public
places. A king sat on the throne to whose
wisdom none other, before or since, has
borne anv comparison, and there was not
one cloud to mar the supreme glory of na
tional orosDeutv.
i Then the wisdom of Solomon, inspired
bv the Suoreme Architect of the universe,
claimed and wrought that gorgeous edifice
that in seven years arose from the sacred
height of Monnt Moriah, the visible borne
of the living God. where glory descended
and invested the holy precincts of the first
temple to Him.
I Gold Was brought from Ophir and Tar
slsh. cedars from Lebanon, and in the
Dlains of Zuccoth Hiram, the widow's
son. mouidea ana wroueni me orazen or
naments, the numberless utensils and those
magnificent pillars for the Temple. Vast
companies of menj cut, carved, hewed and
marked in the forest and in the quarries,
and shaped and fashioned everything, so
that "the bouse when in ouiiaing was ouui
of stone made ready before it was brought
thither, so that there was neither hammer
nor axe nor any tool of iron heard in the
house while itobs in building. "
i In order to oroduce regularity and sys
tim among the thousands who joined in the
labor of building, in order to provide
prompt and accurate payment of the wages
of the craft and to examine the vast
amount of work that daily accumulated,
Solomon organized lodges of the workmen.
Thus was introduced among men the
Masonic Order, which has so long survived
the work it was organized to perform. And
when the work was done and. bv the per
mission of King Solomon the work men
dispersed over the earth to nlv their trades.
history tells us of lodges being established
in many of the large cities whose magnifi
cent ruins tell of the skill and excellence of
our ancientrothers. The Temples of Me
umphls, Heliopolia and Thebes, whose co
lossal ruins are to this day the wonder and
admiration . of the traveller. Persepolis,
with its splendid palatial edifice of cedar
Palmvra. still majestic in her rums, and
the marble glories of Greece "whose beau
ties 'have shed a high radiance around a
mighty past."
Everywhere on the continent of Europe
and the 'British Isles are often found the
handiwork of the craftsmen of our Order,
monuments of their architectural skill and
taate. : -.-.:
The pfinina of our brother. Christopher
Wren, wrought the glories of St. Paul's at
London, and in 1673 the foundation stone
was laid in solemn form by the Masonic
FRIDAY, MAY 20, 1887.
Order. Then and now, in the old conn
tries and the new, the mason has
been called upon to lay the foun
dation stone ; of public buildings with
the beautiful and impressive ceremo
nies of the Order. It is a duty that naturally
falls to ns because of tuiDiinciole of insti
tution and is also a mark of jthe respect and
veneration in which we are held among
men. . -;,-! ii;;-,.4r - -vjWri; ; ..
But it is not the material works that have
rendered so immortal this Order. In the
earlier agfo of its.'existence Masonry was of a
purely operative character. But as time
advanced and intelligence and .civilization
increased, it gradually lost its operative
feature; but uoon that firm foundation was
reared the Improving structure of specula
tive masonry whose exalted principles, les
sons of virtue and morality; ot brotherly
love and charity, have been a pillar of cloud
by aav and Are bv nighLto euide the chil
dren of its covenant in their joufneyings
through life. -jv',; v- :-
lbe great object of the Masonic Order in
the past as in the present, has been to
civilize men, to reform their wild and pas
sionate natures and make them comprehend
tne true principles or morality symbolical
in its ceremonies and forms, it 'has taught
men to consider the serious matter of life
which is surrounded by sorrow and fear
nd doubt. It teaches them that over this
aars, perpiexea ana ieanut course lays tne
way to a glorious destiny that through
night to light must the earthly pilgrim work
bis way that by struggle, toil and earnest
endeavor he must advance, with courage and
hope until free rrom every tetter and in tbe
full light of virtue and knowledge - he
stands face to face with the! mighty secrets
of the universe, and 'from the lofty heights
attained he looks forward to more glorious
ideals which seem to say on and on for
ever. . :" .
What true Mason ia there who does not
view with pride and exultation the uni
versally of Masonry, the sublime lessons
of wisdom and morality it leaches and the
great good it has wrought? Who that is
familiar with its secret work, its beautiful
allegories, tbe exact perfection cf all its
several points, but must feel that more than
the wisdom of man was employed in its
conception, more than the strength of man
has sustained it and more than the beauty
of man has adorned it?
Its magnificent range of instruction : our
duty to God, our neighbor and ourselves
comprise the whole duty of man. The
works of man the level, the square and
the plumb; tbe works of the Divine Archi
tect of the universe the sun, moon and
stars, are all made subservient for his in
struction, and teach lessons that if prop
erly regarded tend to make man wiser and
happier. From his entrance into the sa
cred precincts of the Lodge as an Entered
Apprentice, surrounded by darkness and
groping bis way by the aid of another, to
the last sad act which closes his career and
makes him a Master Mason, he is taught
the solemn lesson of life and urged to walk
in the paths of virtue and wisdom, to prac
tice brotherly love and charity, that when
he too shall cease to draw hia designs upon
the trestle board of life in this earthly
lodge he may b found worthy to enter
tnat Celestial Lioage above eternal in tne
heavens. '
Compare the creeds, tenets, insirnctioD,
forms and ceremonies of the Masonic Or
der with those of any other institution and
where do we find such lofty and ennobling
thoughts, such grand and beautiful im
agery, such instructive lessons of wisdom,
morals and fidelity! The mind of the
scholar-pauses in' admiration of the beauty
of its language, the mind of the philoso
pher contemplates with pleasure its perfect
s j stem, and the mind of the Christian re
joices at its pure and Bimple religion.
If the spi it or Masanry couia point tne
enquiring mind to nothing bnt the mem
bers who nave been initiated into its sacrea
mysteries and the benefits which its disci
ples have conferred upon mankind, - it
would still present a most extraordinary
phenomenon.
Masonry is oce oi tne most suoume anu
perfect institutions that was ever forued
for the advancement of the happiness and
general good of man, creating, in all its
varieties universal benevolence and bro
therly love. It teaches : us these useful,
wise aod instructive doctrines npon wmcn
true happiness is founded, and points
those easy paths by which are obtained the
rewards of virtue. It teaches us to conduct
ourselves with justice and merey and to be
true to our trusts. It throws down those
barriers which the prejudices of mankind
have erected between man and man, and
teaches us to value the tree for its fruits and
not for the band that planted it nor the sou
upon which it grows. j
The degrees mena uocune, morality.
scince, history ana tradition into one grana
and beautiful system. There is scarcely a
point of duty or morality which man has
been presumed to owe to his God, his neigh
bor, or bimseir under tne ratnarcnai, tne
Mosaic, or Christian dispensation, wmcn in
the construction of our symbolical system.
is left untouched. The forms, ceremonies
secrets and landmarks, the types and alle
gories present copious subjects Tor investi
gation which cannot easily be exhausted.
The nature of tbe Lodes, its form, dimen
sions and supports, its grand situation and
covering, its ornaments, furniture ana
gavels, all unite to form! a perfect code of
morals and theological philosophy which,
while it fascinates tbe mind, improves it
until it becomes polished like the perfect
ashlar. Ji
The Lodge is a school of the heart, and
in all its education performs no higher mis
sion than when it makes man a coworker
with God in ameliorating the mental and
Dhvdical condition of his fellow-man. It
has cared for and protected the fatherless
children and widows: it has extended a
helping hand to many aj forlorn and ship
wrecked brother; it has soothed the cry of
anguish and brought glad tidings of great
1ov to those who suffered in the night-lime
of sorrow and care; and over the grave of a
dead brother it has planted the sprig or
acacia and watered it with the tears of fra
ternal regard and sympathy.
The many institutions or learning it nas
erected ; the many asylums it has established
in every land, where the orphan, the widow,
the poor and afflicted may find instruction
and a baoov borne, are monuments ana me
moriahfof its noble work that plead like
aneels trumnet-toneuedim its behalf,
All these mint's ennooie tne name ana
encircle the brow with a halo of glory. It
is this which has baptized Masonry with
the dying tears of thousands, and has made
it so sacred in the hearts or minions or liv
ing men. . .
It is meet that such an institution, touna
ed upon such exalted principles, professing
such laudable purposes; should be called
upon to join m tbe erection or this tempie
bv laving the corner or iounaation stone,
I bnt sneak the common sentiment of the
Grand Lodge of North Carolina, when I
state that the work has been one of pleasure
and gratification. That it fully sympathizes
with this congregation in tbe great work
you have undertaken, and that it will ever
rejoice at Its successful progress ana com
pletion. The cause of religion has ever
been the cause of Masonry, and Masonry
has ever been proud to seem as its hand
maid. Masonry : fully ! realizes and ap
preciates the inestimable blessings or
religion to individual i man and to na
tions : and has ever stood by. like Aaron
and Hur. to stav uoJ its hands while
the great battle against evil is being fought.
And to-dav we congratulate this congrega
tion upon the beginning of this temple,
erected to the God of Abraham, of Isaac
and of Jacob.and of every people under the
sun whose kingdom is from everlasting to
everlasting. I
' Our task is now done and our work is
accomplished, but to you the completion
of this edifice is committed.- Lav strong
and deep the foundation thereof. Hew the
shaft and lay the archstone spread the
roofs above them and .frame the lofty vault
together and swell back I the sound of an
thems. Rear heavenward the stately
towers to catch the morning light of the
rising sun and at eve to feel his gentle rays
like the soothing strains tof some vesper
hvmn. besDeakiag repose.
Let those who wept over the destruction
of that former temple, endeared to them by
so many tender'recollection. rejoice at this
resurrection and be strong in the hope that
"the glory of this . latter house shall be
greater than the former." i;
Let ns commit it. then. I to the kraninir
of the Supreme Architect of the Universe,
and, in the words of that sublime Invoca
tion of our G. M. Solomon; pray Him '.'that
Thine eyes may be opened towards: this
house night and day ever towards the
place of which Thou hast said 'My name
shall he there.'" (I Kings yiii. 39). . i , v
After an anthem had been sung by the
choir, Rey Dr. Yates, the pastor, read a
brief outline history of the Church In Wil
mington from its foundation, and spoke
feelingly of bid Front Street Church and
his connection with it . . .. ' i:
Capt W. M. Parker then, in behalf of
the Official Board and tho Building Coin-D-'ittee,
thanked the merxbrfrs of the Ma
sonic fraternity for the pa rt taken by them,
and the exercises were closed with tbe dox
ology sung by the congregation and th
benediction pronounced by Rev. 'Mr. ; God-'
win . '-'--'; ''; 1 ' 7 "' "'""!' i";'- 'f 'l-r
Carolina Central Railroad Co. ;
. At the annual meeting of stockholders of
the Carolioa Central Railrbad Co., held re-.
cently ia New York, the did Board of
Di-
rectors was elected, aa
follows: j Jas S.
Whedbee. D. W. Oatea
R. S. Tucker,
W. Wi Chamberlaine, Jqhn M. Robinson,
C. Goddard. J. U. Minis, Severn Eyre,
Isaac Bates, C. H. Roberts,
man.
K C Hoff-
The Directors elected the following
offi-
cers: ' - ; ' r
President Jno M. Robinson.
General Manager Jno
C. Winder.
Superintendent L C,
Joocs. i . 7
Secretary and Treasurcrr-
Jno. II. Sharp.
Auditor A J. llowell. j
General Freight and ; Ticket Agent F.
W. Clark. - - '- ' : - j v .7 j. :
The annual reports submitted at tbe
meeting show the
total
reveaues of the
road for the fhcal year pded March 31,
1887, to be $500,235 72; operating expenses,
$316,439 OS; net earoiags.1 $39,189.55. The
increase of revenue, as compared with the
previous year is $22,731 51: the decrease of
expenditures, $9,238 98.
The General Manager, in his report, feel
ingly bears testimony to the loss tbe com-
pany sustained in the death of Mr.'W
N.
Bowden.
lOasonie t ,
The three lodges in this city Wilming
ton Lodge No 319, Sl'JoWs Lodge No. 1
and Orient Lodge No. 395 took pait in
the ceremonies attending the laj iig of the
corner-stoncof Grace M. E Church. Thurs
day. Besides these Iburoi were present rep
resentatives from Phalanx Lodge No. 31
of Charlotte, Pythagoras Lodge No. 249 of
Smith ville, Fayettcville j Lodge No. 329 of
Fayetteville, Kilwinning Lodge No 64 of
Wadesboro, Ezel Lodge No. 732 of Brook
lyn, N. Y., Alpha Lodge of South Fra-
minghaov. Mass , and United Service Lodge
of Jamaica, West Indies.'
Fast Time on tbe Atlantic Coast Line.
The Atlantic Coast Line Fast Mail train,
No. 27. made the quickest timje ever re
corded, on the run fromWeldo to this city
last Friday night. The
train waa
made up
of six cars, with engine
No. 127,
Engineer
Thos McMillan at the
throttle and, Cap!.
W. L Harlow conductor. They made the
run from Weldon to Wilmington, distance
162 miles, in 201 minutes, making three
stops consuming sixteen minutes, which
made the actual running time 185 minutes.
The average speed was a little over fifty-two;
and a half miles per hour, or, to be more
exact, 52 54-100 miles an hour. The best;
time previously made on the Wilmington &
Weldon road was 162 miles the same dis4
tance as above in 200 minutes, actual run
ning time, by Engineer Neimeyer. I r
The average speed of train No. 27 Fri-t
day night, from Weldon to Ashley June!
tion, within six miles of Charleston; S.C. I
distance 368 miles was 49 miles pet bourj
Considering the many draw-bridces on the
line, and the size o! the driving wheels of
tbe locomotive five feet this is consider
ed remarkably good time,
Cotton Movement.
The weekly statement of the cotton move
ment at this poit, complied at the
Product
Exchange, gives the receipts for tbe crop
year, to May 14th, as 132.242 bales.; against
receipts of 100,770 bales for the same pe
riod last year an increase of 32,472 bales,.
Receipts for the past week were 156 bales.
against 684 bales the same week last year.
Tbe stock at this port is 1,889 bales; at
the same time time last year 5,287 bales,
MISSISSIPPI. J
Fatal Railroad Collision Engineer
Severely Injured and tbe Fireman
Killed. . ; . 7 i - j
By Cable to the Morning Star.
Mobile, May 14. The north-bound pas
senger train on the Mobile and Ohio Rail-
road collided yesterday, arternoon late with
a wild engine coming south, just above
Waynesboro, Miss. Both engines were de
molished, and the baggage and express cars
badly damaged. Engineer Wm. Tew, o
the passenger locomotive, was severely in
jured, and his fireman, Robert Sheraulti
was instantly Kinea. ; f
The responsibility for the accident lias
not been found. Tho passenger train was
on time. . ':;: -v 7'! ; -- 77 ii.
Mobile, May 14 The passenger train
was running about 30 miles an hour, and
the wild engine about 20. HiOglneer Horsey,
of the wild engine, says he used an old
time-card and thought he bad time to make
Shubuta before the regular train. The
engiBes met on the curve and both engineers
shut off steam and I jumped. Fireman
Chenault was on Dorsey's engine and was
caught between tbe cab and tender. He
had to be cut out ana aiea in twenty mint
utes. Engineer Tew was injured in the
left shoulder and right wrist. Conductor
Hickey was badly shaken up. , No one else
was injured. , ; , ;
INDIANA.
A Distillery, Factory and jLnmber
Yard Burned-Loss S 100,000 A
Fatber's Fatal mistake, j
By Telegraph to the Horning Star.
Ihdianapolis. Mav 14. In Davies coun
ty, last night. Wm. H. Sanford shot and
killed his sixteen-year old son, whom he
mistook ror a burglar. Tbe boy was a
somnambulist and was walking in his steep;
The father saw him and called, but got no
answer: tne hnv savincr. "Come on Dick.
addressing his dog. The father understood
this as a call to a confederate and nrea,
kilbng the boy instantly. I
Chicago. Mav 14. A spark from a
switch-engine at Hammond, Ind.. to-day,
set fire to the large distillery of W. N.
Stowe & Co., which was destroyed, and
with it went an extensive butterine factory
belonging to Stowe, and Williams Bro.'s
lumber yard. The loss to Stowe is $50,000
inanrancA tSfl OfiO. Williams' loss was
$50,000; insurance unknown. .; ' I
The steamer Empire State, once belong-;
inir to the Fall River Line and again to the
Old "Colony Line but later individual prop-1.
erty, was burned at Bristol,: a. 1., yester
day. She cost $250,000 and was worth;
$100,000 yesterday. - She was partially in
sured. " . - 7- r .
NO. 29
WASHINGTON.
Tbe Mexican Army Officers Petitions
to tba Inter-State Commerce Com mis
alon.
h najuiusaTOH. aiav 13. ine secretary
Of State has received a telegram from Min
ister manning contradicting the report of
the execution of Mexican army officers on
account of the Nogales incident j
lbe Inter-State Commerce Commission
to-day received an urgent appeal from the
Committee of merchants and business men
In Minden, La., in favor of permanent sus
pension of the long and short haul clause
of the Inter-State Commerce law, so far as
traffic bv rail with Minden is concerned.
The petition predicts failure of" merchants
anq disaster to people in that section or tbe
Country in case the objectionable! sections
is rigidly enforced. - A petition was also
received from the Board of Trade of Hart-
well, Ga , complaining of unjust discrimi
nation of tbe Richmond & Danville Rail
road Company in favor of Elberton. a rival
'town..- ; - ' I . "
I f : - i , . . ' t
ii inn vuuiuiisaiuu uas received i a lormai
joint petition from the Denver & Rio
Grande. Railroad Co. and the 7 Denver Ss
Bio Grande Western Railroad Co., asking
for relief from operation of section four.
I A committee of citizens of Athens, Ala.,
have written to the Commission asking that
railroads in that section of the State be per-
A . 1 1 . . . .. . ...
uuMJcuuy relieved irom operation oi me
fourth section. i
Washington. Mav 13. It ia said at the
(Treasury Department that there is no
iounaation for the report that the revenue
steamer Rush will shortly sail ! for San
Francisco for Sitka. Alaska, for the pur
pose of taking a U. S. Marshal to Ouna-
laska to sell at public auction the British
vessels Onward and Thornton, which were
seized last July for violating the seal fishery
laws, in tne nrsi place it is said tbat the
Rush is not going to Alaska at all, and in
the second the British vessels mentioned
were released by this Government some
time ago. The Rush will start on her
usual summer cruise in Northern waters in
about a month, but as yat her orders have
not been prepared. ,
nne new u. B. Treasurer. Hvalt. has
been officially notified of his appointment,
and is expected to file his bond and- take
the oath next week. The transfer from
the outgoing to the incoming Treasurer will
involve a count of cash and securities in
the treasury, and an examination of the
books, records and accounts of the office.
It is estimated that this work will consume
at least two months.
Washthgton, May 14. Chas. Wins'.ow,
vice consul at Guerrero, Mexico,' reports a
falling off in importations to that country
of articles of American production. Espe
cially is this true of raw cotton and tobac
co. It is expected that in a few years
Mexico instead of importing cotton will be
enabled to export it. I
(The government receipts have been very
heavy so far this month and expenditures
less than usual. The receipts are $17,891.-
114, and expenditures $5,155,165; a net
gain of $12,645,949. Tho available sur
plus, according to the treasurer's calcula
tions, is now stated at $42,000,000; an in
crease of about $10,000,000 since the 1st
instant.
EX-PRESIDENT DA VIS.
A Public Reception and .Banquet
Tendered Him at meridian,' miss
Grand Ontpenrlns of tbe j People
Patriotic Speecb of the Dlstln
sulabed Guest. j
Nbw Oblbans. May 13. A special to
the Picayune from Meridian, Miss., says:
At 11 o clock yesterday morning a public
reception was given to Hon. Jefferson Davis
at the residence of Col. J. R. Mcintosh.
where he, is stopping. For two hours a
perfect stream of people passed through the
parlors and shook hands with the ex-chief-tain
and his beautiful daughter. Mr. Davis
was in his best humor, and had j a pleasant
word for each one that shook bis hand.
At 5 o'clock last evening a banquet ai.d
reception were given in the' court house
grounds. Mr. Davis made a short address
in which he thanked the people of Merid
ian for their most cordial reception. At
this point the members of the Press Asso-!
ciation ascended the platform in a body and
presented their respects to him. i I f
At the banquet there were three hundred
plates, and seated at the tables were
some of the most distinguished men of
the State. A floral wreath was brought io j
and E. H. Dial presented it to Mr. Davis in
the name of the women of Meridian. Mr.
Davis, in accepting it said:! "God has
graced the South with beautiful flowers and
lovely women. The most blessed of wo
men are those of our own i Southland
With Buch feeling expressions the beautiful
flowers which were arranged so artistically
by loving hands, are more beautiful than
anything tbat has been given to me."
The second toast was to j "Jefferson
Davis, the soldier, statesman and champion
of Southern rights " It was Tesponded to
by Hon. Thos. H. Woods. , i l
When Mr. Davis rose to reply he waS
greeted with long and continued applause.
He began by apologizing for the short ad
dress he would make them, and said that
he was quite fatigued from the day's exer
cises, continuing, he said, "I am Unable
to treat this theme as it should be without
premeditation. What was the army and
navy of the South? It was the patriotism
of the persons who bared their breasts to
bullets in defending constitutional rights.
With great navies and armies against us,
we formed regiments and battalions. At
their head we placed Lee as their com
mander. We remember scenes where the
wife, as she threw her arms around her
husband, and the daughters in loving em
brace gathering around those that were to
go; and then the widowed mother, as she
let the tear drops fall on the face of tbe de
voted son she would never see again, jtnd
girded his sword to his waist and told him
to go forth as bis rather would nave done
These were tbe kind of men we had. With
inferior numbers of men we marched on
ward, fighting for our rights, and battle
after battle was fought and won, but North'
era histories never conceded that, and in
dulged in triumphs of mind over matter.
But now tbose scenes ana incidents nave
passed, and they only live in mind and his
tory, united you are now, aua 11 tne
Union is ever to be broken, let the other
side break it. The army of the South will
Bhine forever around the camp-fires, and
will still shine to our children and children s
children. . The truth we f ought for shall
not encourage you to ever fight again, but
keep your word in good or evil, uoa bless
you all."
SOUTH CAROLINA.
Split in tbe Episcopal Diocese Con
vention at Cbarleston.
By Telegraph to the Horning Star.
Charleston. May 14. The South Car
olina Episcopal Diocese Convention met
this morning. A quorum was present.
Seceding delegates organized an independ
ent body for conference purposes. Repre
sentation at the meeting of the seceders
embraced lay delegates from twenty par
ishes and five ministers. The convention
proper passed resolutions of regret on the
departure 01 the seceding memoers ana in
vited their return. A resolution wastpassed
by the secession convention refusing to re
turn, unless the president 01 tne convention
agreed to entertain the appeal of the sece
ders. The convention proper rejected this
proviso and communication between the
two bodies ceased. The seceders will issue
a manifesto to the parishes on the subject
of existing differences. ! 3
The convention adiourned sine ate to
meet at Anderson, 8. C, in May next.
.. . ; : . OBITUARY, .-'-' f
Dealb of Justice Woods, of the V, S.
i . ' Supreme Court Y.
Washington. May 14 Justice Woods:
of the U. S. Supreme Court, died shortly
after 12 o'clock to-Oay. f 7 :
Y A widow named Hughes died yeeteiday,
near Tuscola. Ills. She had suffered from
paralysis several months. Thirty six days
ago she refused food or medicine, announc
ing ber intention to aie, ana sne sisrvea
herself to death. She left a large estate,
Goldsboro f; Messenger; The .
Goldsbiro Rifles" have decided not to at
tend the National Drill at j Washington;
This conclusion has 'been reached on ac- -count
of the unsatisfactory conditions at -tached
to the railroad companies' reducAl '
in tea. airs ooe a., ranter aiea inmit
city on Tuesday evening last. -Tbht7.
we may gain
idea of
trucking
done in Duplin, we will mention the fact '
that over five hundred crates of strawbci-f
rieB were shipped - from Faison and Wm;
saw together on last Monday. Five bun -dred
crates of thirty-two j quarts. I Tl.
crates for these berries were made at Wm
saw, and cost $350., i
Wadesboro Intelligencer: Am
aggrieved man in the town of Kerncrevillo
has sued that town for 50 cents If
Judgo Clark could come here a few mot e.
times both the civil and criminal dockets
would be cleaned up. i But a littKt
while ago there stood on the sheriff's books
taxes to the amount of more) than fourteen
thousand dollars returned insolvent. Think
of it more than fourteen thousand dollar! '
What a reflection this is 6n somebody. ;
Where the neglect has been! we do not air"
tempt to point. That there: has been neg
lect the figures attest. The above amount.
Mr. Crowder has very materially lessened,
and we believe he will collect the greater j
pait of it before tbe end lof the present -year.
'; 7 7 I .... 7- I '
f The N. Y.i World thus refers" ;
to the Bentonsville battle and monument ;
through a correspondent: The following ia -ithe
inscription on tbe monument "To the :
soldiers of the Southern Confederacy whn ,
sacrificed their lives in a cause, whicU '
though lost; will always remain dearth
their countrymen, this monument is erect
ed by their admirers and fellow country
men." The battle of Bentonsville was really :
the last of tbe war, for, although there was
some conflict between Sherman's troops
and those of Joseph E. Johnston, up to
the very day of the latter's surrender, jet
these did not rise above the dignity of skir
mishes It was aho a confederate victory.
Both armies were composed of veterans,
and that of the Confederates fought with
desperation as if with the hopelessness bom
of dispair. In proportion to the number
of, Confederates engaged theFederal loss wr
greater than in any other battle or the war
I The battle began on April 10th, 1865, ami
continued several days. Sherman was in
personal command of the Federal forces.
Badeau gives the Federal loss as 391 killul
and 1,451 wounded and missing. Johnstoi
commanded the Confederate troops in per son.
His losses.he offlially'reported to be 223
killed and 1,467 wounded, 653 missing
Johnston's army numbered 14,100 infantry
and artillery'. The Federal forces on the
ground were so.uuu. The monument is a
simple shaft of marble, 10
feet in height,'
and is placed inthe centre
of the pretty
little cemetery, just over the plat of sward
which covers tbe soldier dead. j ,
Raleigh News-Observer; TW
annual meeting of the Confederate Survi
vors' Association was held yesterday in tho
Mayor's office. There were about sixty
members present. The list of veterans now
numbers about two hundred. An lnvita -tion
waa received from the Pickett-Bu
chanan Camp of Norfolk, to participate in
their memorial services the 19th. Tho
Raleigh Savings Bank will, open for busi
ness Saturday morning at 9 o'clock.
Col. H. A. Brown, a halt brother, and
other relatives of the gallant Gen. Gordon
were in attendance at tbe memorial excer-
cises yesterday. We hear that the
iron mines near Chapel Hill has been
leased, and Will now be worked, tbe
ore mined being sent North for use
Bishop Lyman asks us to say again
thus prominently that he has changed bin
schedule of appointments after June 5th.
-Elsewhere we present parts or eoloort
Cowles' address delivered yesteday, regret
ting that we cannot lay it in full before our
readers. - It was a fine effort, eloquent and
touching, and presented a Complete picture
of the life and character or one it
the North Carolina's bravest sons General
James B. Gordon. The Grand Lodge
of Independent Order of Odd Fellows con
vened in its 44th annual session in this city
last night and was called to order by Grand
Master C. B. Edwards. The following offl
cers were present: W. A. Bobbilt, jDeputy
Grand Master; Rev. J. H.I Cordon; Grand
Warden; B. H. Woodell, Grand Secretary:
R. J. Treasurer; Rev. N. M. Jurney, Grand
Chaplain; N. R Richardson, Grand Mar
shal; R B. Kcrchner, Grand Guardian; Dr.
S. H. Pool, Grand Herald. There was a
representation from thirty-one lodges.
Raleigh Visitori Mai. C. D.
Heartt, chief of police, left for Baltimore
last evening in response to a telegram from
the chief marshal of that city announcing
that Mr. Le Roy G. Bagley, formerly of
this city, had been drowned. f To-day
the Wake Cattle Club gave its third show
of cattle, and it was truly a notable one.
The fact was again proven that Wake
township, which exhibits nearly all the
cattle shown, is unequalled in respect to
thoroughbred cattle anywhere in I this sec
tion of the South. Jerseys, Guernseys,
Hollands and Alderneysj all had their ad
mirers. The bulk or the cattle shown ate
Jerseys, and nearly all thoroughbreds.
They are in capital condition and Carefully .
cared for. . Under an awning in the centre
of the lot were the calves for sale, to ho
Bold at the end of the khow. There aru
many visitors in the city to day and non ?
failed to see the cattle. 4 The report of
the Grand Secretary of the Grand 'Lodge of
Odd Fellows shows that there are thirty-
six active lodges in the State, with a solid
membership of 1,169.
The report states
that during the past
been given to 125
expenditure of $1,985
year relief has
persons at an
81. The Grand
Treasurer's report shows a 1 balance
over all expenditures of $1,095.15. The
report of the Grand Master among other
matters of importance givec correspondence
between the order in South Carolina ana
North Carolina after the Charleston earth
quake, the result of which was the sending
of $189.50 by the order in this State. At
the evening session, an election of officers
was held resulting as follows : Grand Mas
ter, W. A. Bobbitt, Oxford; Deputy Grand
Master, Rev. J. H. Cordon, Wilson; Grand
Warden, Dr. Jno. a. fool, south Mills
Grand Secretary, B. H.
Woodell. Raleigh;
Grand Treasurer. R. JJ
Jones, Wilmlng-
ton. Representative to the Sovereign Grand
Lodge, P.! G. M., C. B. Edwards, of Ra
leigh. The following are the appointed
officers: Grand Marshal, If. R. I Richard
son, 3mith field; Grand Conductor, V. T.
West, Hamilton -.Grand Guardian. Jonathan
White, Greenville; Grand Herald, E. T. B.
Glenn, Fayetteville; Grand Chaplain, Rev.
A. a. stubbs, Greensboro.
Fayetteville Observer; la con
versation with a gentleman the other day,
ho said that a farmer in Sampson county
had a pumpkin vine last year that produced
sixty-seven pumpkins, the gross weight of ;
which was l.ofo pounds; ana mat anotner
man had a strawberry which measured 0
by 11 inches. -The new Methodist
Church, near Cedar Fields, for tbe coloied
Methodists is going up rapidly. The min
ister is the chief workman, and he is show
ing great energy. Thel church is being s
built by the Methodist Episcopal Church
North. - We understand that if our
Northern mail was sent via Wilmington wo
would receive it at 12 0 clock, instead ot at
4 o'clock.! This might be of importance to
our business men. 1 The civil term or
Cumberland Court ia in session, Judge
Walter Clark presiding. The first caso .
tried was W. C. TroyJ administrator of .
Thomas McDonald, vs. Ithe C- F. & Y. V.
Railroad.! Mr. McDonald; was run over
by the train on October 19th, 1883,
from the effects of 'which he died.
The jury' brought in ; a verdict, of
$2,000 damages for the - plaintiff. .
Mr. J.' W. Mallett paid a Bhort visit t
his friends on Sunday and Monday. He
and his brother have, for1 some time, been
running a steam saw mill between Mayes -ville
and Sumter.' S. Oi but about three
weeks ago they had the misfortune to be 7
burnt out, losing about $2,000. They are
now preparing to start agate. 7 On
Monday morning while Mr. John Overton,
one of the employes , at Mr. Walter Wat
son's machine shop, was sawing off the ends ' -of
some plank with a small circular saw, in
reversing the board, it iwas caught by the
saw, which caused . his band to come in
contact with it. making a frightful looking
wound. The hand is split from the root of
the fingers to the wrist, cutting the tendons
and radial artery . j Col. Gardner and
several of his assistants were in town last
week. From them we learn "that the road
has been located to Peel Deo River, and
work is now being pushed from the river
this way. The branch (from tho Pee Dee
bridge to Tatum's will very likely be built
ia time for tbe next cotton crop. Another
branch will be built to 'connect with the
Cheraw & Darlington road. 17 ; i.
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