The Weekly Star.
BfJBIJSBSD AT . ;
tVILllIllGTON, M. C,,
AT
l.OO A VBAB IN ADVANCE.
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
" . gssssssisssiissss
" " 8SS8SS3SSSSSS8SSS
8888SS88888888888
8S88SSSSS8S888888
qiuoK i -ssasasstsssssss
' 888S888888S8888S8
SSSS88S8888S8S8g
R S 33
88888888888883888
1 1
. as i s s s s s s s s : i s-
Entered at the Post Offloe atTWUmtagton, N. C,
as 8econd Class Matter. 1 .
SUBSCRIPTION PRICE,
Tho subscription price of theWsaxxT
Stab is as follows :
Single Copy 1 year, postage paid,' $1.00
" 6 months ' i-" v .6fl
" ;" 8 montht " " , ' .80
JEFFERSON, HAMILTON AND THE
:CONSTITPTION.
The Salisbury Truth is oorreot in
what it says of Mr. Jefferson's infla
enoe relative to the framing of the
Constitution of the United States.
It was not in the Stab's mind to in
timate otherwise. As he was not a
member of the Constitutional Con
vention in the sense' we meant he
could not be a founder, although he
really inspired much of the work, and
was the author or suggester, we
think, of ''the peculiar form of Gov
ernment that was adopted an Ex
ecutive, a Legislative and a Judicial
branoh. The Truth is perhaps oor
reot in the following, although we
have not taken the time to examine
into the matter recently:
"We have not time to look up documen
tary evidence; but we hazard nothing in
saying that no man of the Constitutional
period had more to do with giving shape
and character and liberality to our Consti
tution than Mr. Jefferson. He was at
Willramsburfr. he was in the first Congress,
he wrote the Declaration Of Independence,
he was on the committee that framed, if he
did not write, the Articles of Confederation,
which are substantially the basis of our
present Constitution, and he was at all
times and everywhere consulted on matters
relative to our federative system. And the
whole system bears the ear-marks and the
impress of his Democratic spirit. It is true
that he was absent as the American Minis
ter to France when the Constitutional Con
vention of '87 met, but he never lost inter
est in what was transpiring in this country.
He wrote to Mr. Madison from Pari", sug
geetiog the division of the delegated pow
ers into Legislative, Executive, and Judi
ciaiy Departments. This suggestion re
lieved the Convention of a troublesome
question, and it is at once accepted and
acted upon."
In a discussion with an able
editor some years ago, who js now
dead, the late Mr. Hanes, we present
ed the claims of Jefferson in connec
tion with the Constitution. This
was done after a fresh study. Mr.
Jefferson was not pleased with much
of the work that was done in the
draft of the Constitution that was
adopted. He was so much dissatis
fied that he it was who was chiefly
instrumental in causing the adoption
of the Twelve Amendments. Mr.
JefferBon regarded the Constitution
as drawn in distrust of the people.
The cunning hand of Hamilton was
visible in the instrument. Hamilton
had no confidence in the people. He
oould not have adopted the sort of
Constitution he preferred so he took
the one that was finally agreed upon.
Then when it seemed doubtful as to
its adoption by the several States, he
and Madison, aided now and then
by John Jay, of New York, . wrote
the series of papers the ablest of
political pamphlets yet appearing in
our country that have been since
known and published as "The Fed
eralist."
Hamilton put up with the Consti
tution because he could get no bet
ter could not have one that em
bodied his High Consolidation no
tions. Jefferson put up with it be
cause it was the nearest to his own
views that he could obtain, although
disapproving of some of its fea
tures.
Hamilton was not only a very able
man a Monarchist at heart but an
adroit politician. He accepted the
work of the Convention and then
made up his mind to stretch the in
- strument to the utmost, point of its
elasticity. This he did as soon as he
entered Washington's Cabinet.
Aided by the decisions of Chief Jus
tice Marshall, whose opinions did
more to fasten strong government
ideas npon the country and to give
vitality to the present Republican
construction of the great indenture
-than those of any other man who
has lived in our country, Hamilton
made the organic law stretch like it
was made of gutta-peroha. .
. Jefferson was also a very able and
astute man, and has been greatly
abused ami slandered by Northern
writers and by disciples of Hamilton
and friends of ft Strong Government.
Jefferson also acoepted the instru
ment as drawn, bat he resolved to
have it amended. He saw that it
leant in favor of Centralization and
in distruBt of the people. He went to
work and the end was the adoption
of the Twelve Amendments, These
are olearly on the side of the people
and in distrust of the Government.
that had been established. In the
Convention there were Consolidation'
ists and true friends of a democratic,
republican Government. , In all the
States there was this division. There
VOL. XX.
were
who"
men
;were
in
not
North . Carolina
entirely weaned
from monarchical forms and ideas.
. I
There were staunoh Whigs, after the
war of Independence who were not j
willing to accept a strong Govern I
ment after fighting-seven years toi I
throw 'off the -best Government, but
a Limited Monarchy, then on the
planet. And so the war waged and
at last in the South the Jeffersonian
theory, on the aide of the people,
triumphed. . ' ' ' "' ;,'
, Upon the clearly defined and con
stantly observed prinoiple of State
. Rights of reserved rights under the
Constitution of .: . Home Rule of
local i self-government depends, the
safety and perpetuity of an Union el
States, "distinot as the billows, yet
one as the sea." The great enemy
now of the People is Monopoly. The'
great enemy in the future of this free
country . will be " Imperialism the
ohild of Consolidation. -
; Bills for subscription . to . . the
Weekly Stab heretofore sent have
met with a generous response. .There,
are still, however, some subscribers
who have forgotten that they rer
oeived the bills. We will be glad to
hear from them. tf
TrOMEN SVFFBA6B AND TBfllPEB-
ANGK. .-
In this time of "isms" and "oranks"
thre is muoh reason to be careful in
accepting new theories and adopting
new plans and measures. This ap
plies to -Church and State. There is'
in the North , a sort of oraze to en
large thesphere of woman's activity.
and to inorease her power, r or a
half century there have been wo
men's rights shriekers and advocates
of all kinds of what they oall reforms
in the North. The South has escaped,
but there is a tendency to yield to
the Northern ideas in this as in many
other things, and thus to swamp in
the end our own distinctive oiviliza
tion. v
The Prohibition party is in favor
of woman svffrttge. That is enough
to damn it with all reflecting North
Carolinians. ' It will be a sad day for
North - Carolina t when the women
Bhall go to the polls. It will be a
disastrous day for our civilization
when the negro women of the
South are allowed to go up , with
the negro men to unite to control
political affairs among us. ; Who
ever else' may favor- this -demoralize
ing and dangerous policy the Stab
will not. ... .'
We are glad to see that there
are Northern men of marked ability
and influence who have no fancy for
tho women suffrage movement. The
ablest paper we ever read against it
was by Rev. Dr. Robert L. Dabney,
of Virginia, one. of the great intel
lects of the country. But a North
ern Presbyterian brother of his in
the North has no favor for the
movement. Rev. Dr. Theodore
.Cuyler takes the proper view of the
farreaohing effects of woman suf
frage when he Bays:
For female suffrage means infinitely
more than merely dropping a vote into a
ballot-box. It means a participation in all
the responsibility of government; it means
eligibility to nearly every legislative and
executive office; it means that in addition
to all the high ana onerous aaues wnicn
God has laid on every wife and mother,
there should also be imposed the sacred
trust and burthens of civil government.
The idea is so monstrous that Dr. Horace
Bushnell. in his unanswerable volume
against it, well styled it 'the reform against
nature.' some aoie ana excellent women
chleflv among the class who appear on
public platforms do indeed favor the pro
ject or loaamg weir own sex wiin oaraena
of Dolitical citizenship and civil govern
ment. But thev are a verv small minority.
Horace Greeley once said to me. very wise
ly: 'I will be more inclined to grant the
ballot, and all Its attendant responsibilities
to the female sex. when a large majority of
the thoughtful, cultivated, ana conscien
tious women of the land reaUy want the
ballot. But I do not yet discover that they
do want it.' He was right. Four-fifths of
the most sensible women of America are
utterly onoosed to the imposition of the
burthens of political duties upon their
shoulders. Woman's empire is broad
enoueh already; her burdens heavy
enough."
The men in all ages have been the
governors. The .Bible itseit author
izes the supremacy of man in the
gnat activities of the world's sphere,
The sanctity of American homes de
pends to' a ereat extent in the con
duct of the women. Let them turn
politicians aDd they at once deprive
themselves of all those guards and
sanctities that surround woman.
Reverenoe and respect, and with it
love and delioacy will disappear to a
great extent when women become
political faotors,'voters,electioneerers
and candidates. 1
The value of four chickens or one
turkey, or. a bushel and a half of
oorn.otlen pounds of cotton, or a
bushel and a half of potatoes, will
pay for the Weekly Stab one year.
Remember this, and when you re
ceive a. bill for subscription give it
immediate attention. - - tf
Mr. T. B. Kingsbury has with
drawn from the editorial staff of the
Stab, where he has held the position
of associate editor for : many years.
The duties of this position he has
discharged with marked ability, in-
duBtryand fidelity; and the cordial
good wishes of the Stab will follow
him in any field he may enter..
. Admiral Porter has given old Ben
a oouple of blaok eyes. ' '
Tee
Jill
i
ihokt itmwtm.: Has -a ; t
; 77rhe'opmpliinent V$&im Vr. l$.JBtl
Hni, of -North' Carolina; in' electing
t.i V ' - ; ;o -iT
him Moderator of the Southern Gen4
al Assembly of j,he Presbyterian 1
Churoh, is to.he 'n,oied.: c Dr.AHill. is I
a preacher of dedded'aVjJit. ' The
Woodrow heresy-cam sear disturb
ing the very opening of the proceed-;
ings,. but it ; : is.- announoed by .tele
graph -that; the probability'is that It
will not again be introduced. The
Southern General Assembly is a very
able body of men both divines and
ltvmsn '- ........ ... j.
,
What effeot the sudden death of
Mr.i Rioet owner of the flbrth Ame
rican Review, will have upon the
tuiuro oi mat puDiicauon, is w o
seen.' It has been for some ' years
the most truculent. and thorough Or-
gan; of the Republican party and
Plutocracy, and it is to be hoped
that it will pass under b'e cotrol 'of
those who: will . restore it to its lost
position as an exponent of literal
ture. kt -;; - ' ;
,We are .not' sufiioiently., informed
to pronounce definitely upon the wis
dom pf the aotibn of the, farmers'
Alliance in session at Birminebam
relative to cotton bagging, jThey jre-
ject the proposition from jute bag
ging .manufaotufers,, ..and decide.. to
"tie to" bagging made of. ootton
TheydOiWell of. course .to proteot
.themselves as far as possible againBt
monopoly, but if pine-fibre or other!
bagsihir.' to be preferred, - ban - be
secured at reasonable . - fiernresu . it'
seems to us that it would be better
to adopt it rather than to use a less!
satisfactory banrmtr. But then the!
members of the Convention have the
facts, are farmers and : probably!
know what is best to be done under!
the circumstances.
i AN
The
VSBI.BS8 aCBSTlONING. ,
Joneeboro Leader is edited'
bv a Northern man. who in evident
ly educated and intelligent, lie
cannot be expected, therefore, to be
in sympathy with our efforts to vin
dicate the character of North Caro
lina and defend the brave soldiers of
the Stale from the false charges of
Swinton and three or four Virginian
writers of books, and from unfair
newspaper correspondents. The Stab
has sought to do this wthont ques
tioning what . is true as to soldiers
from other 8tates. The following
from the Aaader shows the anxmus
of the editor : v
"Did North Carolina do 'most all the
Dentin f And did it take all the 'blood
and treasure,' so freely talked of in the
campaign speeches, of the1 .whole North to
whip North Carolina alone 1 Be geherous,
brother, and allow that other States than
even this one had some little rut in the
fleeting of the years ' between and TO.
While wo would east not the slightest re
flection on the fighting men of this State,
we never yet saw a man who aia not some
what have his equal, and we do not believe
that North Carolina took aU the honors
from ace to seven spot, in the great strug
gle." , ... . ..
All this is gratuitous. There is no
occasion for it. North Carolina has
been sedulously defamed for a full
quarter of a century, and when we
and other natives step forward to tne
defence we are asked such needless,
we might say. almost insulting ques
tions as above quoted. The editor
writes just as if we and other North
Carolinians had sought to, make it
appear that.North Carolina had done
"all the fighting,'' ..and then he goes
on to ask other unjust and far-fetched
questions thatjlook spiteful and un.
fair. We do not suppose, living in
North Carolina, that he is aiming to
ridicule the defence, of the State
against false charges, gross perveM
sions and - slanderous insinuations.
But he writes as if that might be his
aim. Ueing but recently identified
with the State and his sympathies
'naturally leaning to the. people of
other 8tates and their cause, we are
not much surprised a( the tone of
ridicule. The sons of North Carolina
will stand by the defence of the dear
old mother now and always.'
The World, tells .of a new electric
railway that has been planned be
tween New York and. Boston that:
will make four miles a minute. That
is more than three miles faster than
we desire to ride. John G Williams,
of New York city, is the inventor.
He proposes to transport -packages
from city to city 230 miles in less
than an hour.. He will also take, pas
sengers if they will ride. Tae World
says: '-'.
"His machine consists of a magnetic car,
hanging from a single rail, where it follows
a streak oi electricity. With one horse
power it is said that one ton can be thus
transported at a distance ot : 1,440. miles a
day at a cost of 80 cents. This,- in mail
matter, would represent some 2,830,000 lev
ters. and by this system packages of mail
could be sent off. every, five minutes if ne
cessary, thus preventing Jarge accumula
tions. The single track is to be carried os
. a. .
uipoas some tusumoe a dots tne.groona,
and the car win pass in rough coils oi in-
suiateu wire at intervals." "
; Successful experiments have been
made. ' - ,
BXperta Fenian." - H-iv':.
Messrs. 6. & W. H, Northrop clear
ed the brig Minnis Albis :. yesterday,
for uajiilr W, i,4i . feet, lumber,
180,000 shingles r and bbls. tar, the
cargo being valued at f3.847.84. "
Messrs. Paterson, Downing & Co.
cleared the Norwegian . barque Hol
ding for Rotterdam, with 8,400 barrels
rosin, valued at $4,69&4,
i .. , v -. . . r . . ' f . . . - . . . . - ... , . ..... - . ... .
WILMINGTON, N. 0.;;
The Carolina oil and creosote case., ,
The following is an Interview
are-
rii imnl
IrKussell vin regard to .the settlement
ot the Mlebrated creosote ease. The
A M A f 1 ' Ml. " V JM '
Judge in answer to questions by t&4
reporter, said that he bad been ab
sent about two weeks on account of
this case. - " , , ?
Reporter How are the defendants
satisfied with tbe result? " - ;
' Judge Russell About as well sat
isfied as ' Gov Fowle was with the
eleotion in North Carolina ' last No
vember and some better satisfied
than was Ben j. : Harrison V' wlththe
result In the United States. , We have
more cause to be satisfied than Har-?
rison bad,' because we had a wide
margin. '
Reporter Bat was not the case set-
tied by oonsent? , ; r ,
Judge Russell Oh yes! Of coarse it
was. We consented because we got
all we wanted. The other fellows
consented because they . could not
help-it. ;.. -';' - C
officers of the company now! ,7
Judge Russell Warner Miller, who
is known all over the United States as
a leader among business men, and
whose name commands respect every
where, and who never authorized the
salt which Gen. Mahone brought, is
president of the company; Mr. A. A,
Thomas,' who resigned so that. Mr.
Miller would be president, is general
superintendent; Mr. P. C. Prlndle,
one of the- most capable engineers of
the country, has charge of the works
in Wilmington.- ft ,
Reporter What about the charges
against OoL Canadayf
Judge Russell These charges were
gotten up for the purpose of having
the case tried in the ne wspapers. We
declined to accommodate the aeon-;
sera, and notified- them that we.
would try it in the courts first and
leave it to' the newspapers to ' record)
the result. So CoLCanady made a full
and complete answer to alt the alle-
gations against him. The injunction
was dissolved, the receiver- denied.
and the Buit dismissed. The effect of
the dismissal of e suit in equity is to
decree all the issues in favor of the
defendant. Bo, you see, the vindica
tion of Mr. Canaday is complete. I
FaretUTlUeJKaUna(r. ,.
The following estimate of the abil
ities of Mr. Pearson, taken from the
Fayetteville Observer, is good Sun
day reading for the Evangelist's hosts
of friends in Wilmington:
'This writer has been . constant in
his attendance upon the church of
God from childhood days,but Is frank
to admit that he never heard such an
exposition of the teaohings of the Bi
ble as we have been, taught by the
sermons of Evangelist Pearson dur
ing his series of meetings now. going)
on in this city. - - -
'People who have hitherto attach-;
ed no importance to the preaching of
God's holy word have been brought
to a sense of their spiritual condition
and now Join in the sweet anthem'
"Nearer my God to thee" through
the magnatism of this wonderful di
vine and the powerful though simple
instrumentalities used by him for re
generation.
"We have 'drunk in' the burning
eloquence of the immortal Talmage,
the stirring pathos of the mighty
Beeoher, and read with unfeigned in
terest the logio and power of the
great and only Spurgeon, bu never
before have we heard such preaching
as the sermons delivered by Evangel
ist Pearson. Not for poetry, not for
rhetorlo and gusto, not for pulpit
oratory, for his sermons are barren
of the above, but on the contrary are
replete with the holy word of God."
PlMMIt wri.
' Mr. Wade Harris, who spent several
days here andjat our seaside resorts,
last week, has this to say in his pa
per, the Charlotte News:
"There is a good time in store this
summer, not only for the soldiers who
are to go into encampment at
Wrightsville, but for all who act sen
sibly and go down to Wilmington to
spend a few days or Weeks during the
hot weather. There are places about
Wilmington that never know what
hot weather is; places where a man
has to lam his hat down on his head
to keep the sea breeze from- blowing
it back towards Uhariotte. and where
he has to button nn his ooat to keep
It from following suit; places wnere
one can snooze delightfully under
blankets while at points further In
land, Florenoe, for instance, . the
home-becalmed inhabitants are
shouging sonehily, as Amelia wOuld
say, for a lodge in some vast wilder
ness.n
aiaaleal Entertainment at . Rocky
Jdonnt.
A correspondent writing from
Rooky Mount to the Stab, says that
a class from Oxford Orphan Asylum
whose singing and recitations cannot
be excelled, gave an entertainment In
the Baptist Church at : that place
Thursday night. The entertainment
was largely attended and a handsome
sum realized to aid In the. support of
tne mv orpnans at tne asylum. Tne
proficiency of the class ' Bhowed the
fine training of their teacher Miss
Hudgins, asJt was an evening, of
rare enjoyment to ail. xne class is
on the way to Wilmington and should
be liberally ' patronized when they
come.
Export Porolcn.
Messrs. Paterson, Downing & . Co.
cleared the Norwegian barque Amal
yesterday, for Stettin,' with 4,418 bar
rels of rosin, valued at $4,743.67.
Messrs. S. &W..H. Northrop cleared
the schooner SL Croix, for Santa
Cruz, Canary Islands, with 188,556 feet
of lumber, valued at $2,693.80
Mr.' Edward Kidder's Son cleared
the brig Sdith t oi Port-ah-Prfnoe,
Hayti, with 113,187 feet of rough lum
ber, 68,187 feet Of dressed lumber, and
80,000 Bhingles, valued at $8,678.43.
-, Judge JVR,tFarrar, , of Vir
ginia, well , known? as Johnny Reb,
favored the . Stab office: with a visit
yesterday. His humorous lectures
and modest demeanor ; have given
him a warm place in- the - hearts of
thousands both In and beyond his
own State. . s
FRIDAY MAY 24, 1889.
Tae storm atmagnoUa.' -
Mr. H. E. Newbury writes the Star
that Magnolia and vicinity were -vis-
ted by a fearful storm of rain,' wind
and; ball 'last Thursday 'afternoon.
He says: - ': v-' 1- ' iv' ,?
Right here we didnotsriffer ' mnish.
only in our fruit: being knocked off,
and what, remaining on trees being
badly damaged by the' hail; but one
uiu east ana from there lor three or
four milesv athe destruction is com
plete. The crops of cotton 'and corn,
and all gardens,' are ruined. Not a
leaf left' on-aabbami - nnl lards, bnanfl.
!&cM &c. Trees as large as One's body
were, completely stripped of - their
leaves.
Even the barb on nltiA and nanaafran
bushes was knocked off, and old fields
were completely stripped oi all vege
tation -and. look like a harrow had
been ran ftvr - tbem. . nblekens an
large' as partridges were killed, and a
gooa many oi . them, too. - Trees and
fences were blown in all directions.
and some report the complete destruc
tion oi ail tneir iruit trees oy Demg
blown down. Reliable persons report
ed plenty of hail twenty-lour hours
afterwards in corners of fences. Hail
covered the ground" here. -and four
miles east it fell two or three inches,
and drifted in some places twelve or
fifteen inches deep. It is a sad calam
ity on oar farmers. Corn and cotton
will have to be replanted. :
The cloud rose in the west and was
fearful. The wind seemed to Jump
over the town and fell again .one mile
east. The strawberry farms oi uroom
Bros, and W. R. Newbury, : one - mile
east surxered: berries from the size of
a pea to the ripe ones were beaten off
and the few left bruised.
No loss of life is reported and no
houses blown down, but some-
windows were broken. Most of the
sufferers are cheerful and express
themselves that they are glad it was
no worse. . ... : ;
Bonnionnf vaterana."
The Association of Veterans of the
Third N. C, Infantry held its annual
reunion yesterday at the residence of
Capt W. H. Northrop on Greenville
Sound. There were some twenty or
twenty-five members of the old regi
ment present, including, for the first
time, representatives of Company A,
from Green county. Several ladies of
this city were also present. . The
meeting was very pleasant and the
dinner greatly enjoyed.
The President of . the Association,1
Col. DeRosset, informed the members
present of a gift from the; Oakdale
Cemetery Company of a plat' of
ground in the cemetery, to which it
is proposed to transfer the remains
of all the dead of the regiment inter
red in other parts of the cemetery
and in the country near the city.
Letters were read from Gen. D. H.
Hill, Hon. 'Jeff. Davis, and Gen. R. E.
Colston. The latter, in his letter,
says:
'I am especially glad of the change
in the constitution allowing our bro
ther soldiers or au ranas to enter tne
Association. I have always said that
the rank and file of the C. S. A. were
in the main the true heroes of the
war.
'I wish that my health permitted
me to join you one more on your
JtweatythiidLanniy;::: My iQCQi
motion is so impaired that it is with
the greatest pain and difficulty that I
can walk a square even with the help
of a crutch and cane. I never expect
to leave Washington during the short
time I have yet to live. My desire is
that when I die I may be laid to rest
at Wilmington near my old comrades.
X am not able to be with you in per
son, but I shall be with you in spirit
with all the best and warmest wishes
of my heart."
Pin Tiro ye Academy.
A correspondent sends the stab a
brief notice of the closing exercises at
Pine Grove Academy which took
place last Friday. Mr. S. Wallace
Corbett has charge of the school, and
under his training the pupils acquit
ted themselves handsomely both in
examinations upon their studies and
in the declamations, giving fresh con
firmation of Mr. Corbett's ability as a
aoher, After the close of the school
exercises a' table was ; spread in
the grove adjoining, and every
one present -was invited to
a savory feast. This part of'
the entertainment was also hearti
ly enjoyed, and reflected great credit
upon those who prepared the dinner,
especially Mr. J. W. West Every
body was delighted with the pleas
ures afforded, and only words of un
stinted praise were heard.
A telegram from Lewes, DeL,
says Mrs. Rachel Eskridge, of Bethel
the wife of Captain William J,
Eskridge. !of the ill-fated schooner
Mary B. Bacon, last from this port
has received a letter from her hus
band, dated Gibraltar, Spain, April
27. The Captain tells the story of the
loss of his vesseL The schooner
eommenoed filling with water on the
15th of March, and on the 16th he
and his crew were taken off by an
Italian .barque. They were on this
baraue for forty-two days, and land
ed at Gibraltar on the 27th of April.
The crew lost everything they had
except what clothes they wore. The,
American Consul at Gibraltar, fur
nished the crew with suitable clothes
and arranged to ship them all home.
The Captain tells his wife that if
they have preached his funeral ser
mon, and it don't suit him. he will
have it preached over again when he
reaches home.
Mr. J. N.
McDaffie. of South
Carolina, a travelling salesman for
Mr. SoL Bear, died yesterday morning
at the Sutton House, in this city.
after an illness of a few days of pneu
monia. His remains were taken to
his home in South Carolina yesterday
evening for interment.
Boeelvia of Naval Stona
; 'Receipts of naval stores at this port
'since the beginning of the crop year
April 1st as compared with re
ceipts to same date last Tear are as
follows: ; Spirits . : turpentine, .14,815
casks; ;last year 5.845. Rosin, 29,767
barrels; last year', 89,259. Tar, .10,163
hnrrelfl: last vaar 6.983. Grade tur
pentine, 1,441 barrels; last year, 1,294
Bargtw an onalow BaJlroa
t. cThe surveyors running a line from
Burgaw for this road Were expected
to reach Swansboro yesterday. From
the latter place r they will run a line
back bv way of Tar Landing. As soon
as the road is - located the work of
construction' will at-onee heirin.H Mr.
H. McBee has oharge -of the eorps of
surveyors.
Washington. -
Appointment Arreat of a Poat OJnee
Tatar. : r;':
Wabhibotoh. May 16 The President
made the following appointments this af
ternoon: Bolomon Hireh. of Oreeon. to
be Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Ple
nipotentiary of the United 8tates to Tar
key; Clarke E. Carr, of Illinois, to be Min-
later resident and Consul General of Abe
United States at Denmark Henry W. -Sev
erance, of California, to be Consul General
of tne United states to Honolulu John
Jarrett. of Pennsylvania, to be Consul of
the United States at Birmingham: Thomas
H. Sherman, of the District of ColumMa,
to oe uonsui ot tne united States at .Liver
pool, John W. Douglas and L. G. Hint,
botn of Washington, to be Commissioners
ot the District of Columbia.
The Postal authorities have been notified
of the arrest of G. Q. Dorsey, on the
Greenwood and Jackson (Ills.) R. R. Post
umoe tine, lor ruling a test 'registered let
ter of ten dollars. The evidence against
Dorsey is said to be complete.
Wabhthgtoh, May 17. The President
to-day appointed Charles Scrayne, of Flo-
riua, to oe u.q. district judge rer the
NorlherngDistrict of Florida. .
Becretary Tracy has turned his attention
to the, matter of purchasing supplies for
tne wavy, ana nas aireaar made an order
inaugurating oontiderabla: eeoapmie re
form. : it appears that the practice of -the
Department has been to purchase supplies
for toe Navy by advertisement at the. be
ginning of each fiscal year, making a list
of purchases extensive enough to cover the
need or the different bureaus during the
year. Upon inquiry the Becretary learned
that in making these purchases regard was
not had for the amount of stores on hand.
This led to an accumulation of stores.
which in many cases rapidly deteriorated
and caused a loss to the government. To
satisfy h mself upon this point Secretary
Tracy has just procured a statement of the
amount of stores now on band, as the ad
vertisements for supplies for the next fiscal
year will soon bo usued. This statement
shows that there are now on hand stores
valued at $2,600,808, and the Sjcreiary in
tends that they shall bo deducted from the
value of the stock to be purchased next
month.
Washington May 17. The President
to-day appointed John Lynch, of
Mississippi, to be Fourth - Auditor of the
Treasury; L W. Habarenrn. of the Dis
trict of Columbia to be Fifth Auditor of
the Treasury. r ;
Washington. May 17. This evening a
handsome cab, containing two ladies, was
coming down, the steep hill on Thirteenth
street, beyond, the boundary, when the
horse ran awaynd the cab collided with
a tree on the street and was overturned and
was wrecked. One of tho ladies. Mrs. A.
E. Horton, of California, was instantly
killed, and her companion, Mrs. . Haighr,
qf this city, injured, but not seriously.
juts, oaran ja. Alien nas oeen a pumio
school teacher in Washington for many
years, and during the -last twelve or thir
teen years has supported from her earnings
her worthless and vicious husband, Os
wald C. Allen. Recently the husband has
become so intolerable that she was obliged
to separate from him,' a ad Allen spent a
large part of his time in correctional insti
tutions. This afternoon, just as the pupils
in Jefferson public school were being dis
missed. Alien went to the school house, and
in the presence of his Wife's pupils shot her
in the bead, and then shot himself in the
bead also. He had caught her about the
neck to hold her as he shot, and they fell
together, his arm still encircling her
neck. Allen died in a few minutes, but his
wife lingered for two or three hours, and
died on a cot in the cloak room of ber
school. Mrs. Allen was a native of Wash
ington. Allen came from Charlottesville,
Va. He had no regular business or trade.
His -wtfe- mame4him-against veTy hody's.
advice, and has led an unhappy life from
the beginning of her marriage. Allen's
conduct has caused a public scandal many
times, but his wife's personal worth and
value as a teacher has Kept her m the em
ploy of the school department notwith
standing. Allen nearly lost his Jife in the
work house recently, it is customary there
to apply coal . oil to vermin-infected va
grants when they arrive. Allen was sub
jected to this process, and a practical joker
among his companions touched a lighted
match to his flesh before the oil had evapo
rated, and be was seriously scorched before
the names were extinguished.
To-day's tragedy caused a panic la the
other school rooms in the building. The
children thinking a fire had broken out in
the building, rushed down-stairs pell-mell
and several were knocked down but no one
was badly hurt. A fire-alarm brought the
firemen and police, who removed Allen's
body to the Morgue.
Washington. May 18. The accounts
of John I. Davenport, chief supervisor of
elections in JNew xork, for "extraordiuary
expenses" incurred at the last Presidential
election, was approved and officially an
nounced to-day, together wim the opinion
oi First Uomptroller nattbewaon the sub
ject. It was the disapproval of this ac
count by tJomprolier uennarn that hasten
ed the departure of that gentleman from
office. In his opinion, Comptroller Mat
thews, after deciding that he has no juris
diction in the matter, ssys in conclusion.
that "if it came within the jurisdictions oi
this office to disallow any of the items of
this account I could see no good grounds
for so doing,
GEORGIA.
nra nartna BleGee an Two negro
Children Fatally Barnca-Conviction
for Embtaslement. '
By Telegraph to the Homing Star.
Atlabta, May 18. Mrs. Martha Mo
Gee, residing in Screven county, was in her
yard burning traan, wnen ner ctotning tooa
are. and before tne names coma oe extin
gnished she was so badly burned that she
died. She was the mother of H. J. Mc-i
Gee. a' prominent lawyer in Reidville
A negro cabin on the premises of Capf.
R. E. Wishart, in Wilcox county, was to
tally destroyed by fire and two children
consumed in the flames. The mother left
them to go off to work, and returned to
find their charred remains.
- Columbus, May 18. In Mnecogee 8u
perior Court to-day. Charles Randall, late
manager oi tne souinern jsxpress uom-
pany, in this city, was found guilty of
embezzlement and sentenced to four years
in the penitentiary. Randall is a young
man of talent, and stood well in the city.
but dissipation led him into, bad naoitt.
and about a year ago ho was found to be
short nearlv S3. 000. The Guarantee Trust
Company of North America, which was
his bondsman, prosecuted the caso.
' . TEXAS.
Tbe northern Portion o f the Stata
Swept hr a Cyclone A Number of
' Bnlldlnca Oeatroyat Snveral lilvsa
Lost, and Grant Dcatmeuon to Crapa,
: By Telegraph to the Morning star.
St. Lours, May 18. A storm of cyclonio
character swept across northern Texas yes
terday afternoon. . The dwelling house of
T. J. Anterbury, south of lion ham, was
demolished and his wife seriously injured.
At Forest.City.in Montague county.a school
house was destroyed; two children were
killed, many seriously hurt, and three are
missing. Anotner school house at Stephen'
ville was blown down a few minutes after
the school had been : dismissed, and two
children were somewhat injured. Great
destruction of crops occurred. Telegraph
communication was broken, and it is fear
ed that whan the news -comes la many
more lives wui oe reported lost s
- ' VIRGINIA. .
Bev. 8am Jones at Danvllla-
si xeiesrapn to cue nonmw atar. r. t
: Dahtillb. May 18. Rev. Sam Jones.
the great Georgia preacher, is holding a re
markable revival meeting here,, and has
shaken the whole city. -.Thousands of poo
pla flock to the . Tabernacle daily to hear
him, ana hxee . hundred - people , nave
promised to change their Uvea,t among
whom are some of , the ; most prominent
citizens.
NO. 29
' FARMERS ALLIANCE -
Th Bimlatfeaai Convention Keleets
n Proposition rronsnanaraeinreraor
Jala Bacclns and Baaelve to Cover
COUOn With COttOn.
' By Telegraph to the homing Star. i
Bibmctohak. May 18 The Nations
Convention of the Alliance and Wheel, to
consider the bagging question, continued in
secret session . to-day. A proposition was
made by representatives of lule bangins
manufacturers present, as follows: To sell
for present delivery jute bagging at these
prices: l pound DaKKins at bf cents ner
yard; If pound bagging at 8 cents; 2
pound bagging, at Vf, cents; 2i pound bag
ging at 10f cents, or at )tss than 5 cents
per poena. : Also, that tr farmers were not
prepared to take and pay for bagging now,
that they would hold bagging for them
until it was needed, adding of a cent per
yard for each month. Tbe jute bagging men
claim that at the price asked for oagglng
made or cotton wT cents for cloth weigh
ing three-fourths of a pound, or 16 cents
per pound that jute bagging at present
prices (five; cents per. pound), is less
than one-third the price of bagging made
or cotton, ana its use win save the nlanter
at least a dollar per bale.. This estimate of
the amount saved per bale is based on the
supposition that the Cotton Exchanges
will not reduce the existing tare reduction
for jute bagging. - "
rhe-OoBTOrtton declined this- nroeeei-i
TheJolIowInz is the full text of the reso
lution reported by the committee and adopt-
ea on tnis saoiect: . -
ttesoitea. That we. from all the liebts
before us, recommend to this body the per
manent use(of cotton bagging as covering
for cotton. We further recommend the
appointment of a committee of three,
their actual expenses to be naid pro
portionately by tbe various State Alliances,!
Wheels and Unions, whose dutv sball be to
secure from purchasers and manufacturers
ot cotton covered in cotton bagging, an al
lowance oi at least eight pounds on each
bale at the market price of cotton when
sold. We still further recommend that In
the event of any cotton buyer refusing to
grant the allowance above asked for, then
we advise members of Alliances. Wheels
and Unions not to sell until such conces
sions are allowed."
it ' was developed that there wag
some opposition to the above reso
lution, but it went through with prac
tical - unanimity. Delegates contend
that there is no such saving in tho use of
jute bagging as manufacturers allege, and
they further have no guarantee that tbe
price will not be put up again at 'will in
future years. The price offered by cotton
bagging manufacturers it 121 cents per
yard, weighing three-quarters of a pound.
The Alliance has strong hopes of getting
the allowance of tare on cotton bagging
which is soucht. Letters are on hand from
strong New York and Liverpool exchanges.
Southern cotton manufacturers have
agreed to allow them ten cents per hundred
pounds on cotton wrapped ia cotton bag
ging. .
KNIGHTS OE HONOR.
Election or omeera of tba Saprcma
Lodge- '.
Indianapolis. May 15 The third day's
session of the 8upreme Lodge Knights of
Honor was devoted to the fae&rtcg ot-reports
from committees and the election of
officers. The election resulted as follows:
Supreme Dictator A. R. Savage. Lew
iston. Me. ? ?
Supreme Vice Dictator-r-Samuel Keatz.'
.Newark., n. J.
Supreme Assistant Dictator Hon. Mars-
den Bellamy, Wilmington, N. O
Supreme Reporter D. F. Nelson.: Bt
Louis, Mo.
Supreme Treasurer J. W. Branch. St.
Louis. Mo.
Supreme TrUsteefr-JT. A. renningtiQji,.
Philadelphia; Judge O'ftee"j0tVESon,?7e8t
Virginia; Edmund R, Bacon, Easton, 8. C.
la the afternoon the contested seat of
Jacob Hough, of Jacksonville, Fla , was
taken up and finally disposed of by
Hough being admitted. It was c! timed by
some of tbe Supreme officers that Hough's .
election was illegal.
FO UNDERED A T SEA.
A steamer nanntns Between Port
land, Oregon, and San Fi anelaeo
Five Xflvea Loat.
PAvmr inn Ynniticr 'V.w 10 ftA
steamship Columbia, which has just arrived
at Astoria, bound from Ban Francisco to
roruana, reports me toss or tne uregon
Railway and Navigation Company's mag
nificent side-wheel iron- steamer Alasken,
which foundered at sea- off Cape Blanco,
Monday, May 18th, while on her way from
Portland to San Francisco.
The steamer fortunately carried no pas
sengers,, having only her officers and
the crew on board when she went down.
Cape Blanco is 400 miles south of the
mouth of the Columbia river. The steam
ship Columbia, which was coming up the
coast, picked up the captain and male and
eleven of tbe crew and brought them to
Astoria Five men are reported drowned.
Two boats containing the remainder of the
crew have not yet been heard from.
' MONTANA.
Tho Repnaiieana Concede to the
Democrats a majority in tho Conatl
. tntional Convention
By Cable to the Morning Star.
St. Paul, Minn., May 16. A Helena
special says the Republicans concedo the
control of the Montana Constitutional Con
vention to the Democrats by from three to
five majority. The Herald, Rep., figures
the Convention at ,83 Democrats. 85 Re
publicans, 1 Labor and 1 Independent, but
this is partly estimated. One district at
Missoula is so close that tbe official count
will be needed to decide the election. The
vote was light, to which fact the Republi
cans ascribe their defeat.
A HElfSNhW
Heported all Over Northern Wiaeonaln
nnd niehican
Ashland, Wis ," May '16. Passengei s
on the trains arriving in this city last night
report from three to five inches of snow all
over northern Wisconsin and Michigan.
Four tncbea fell at- Pratt, Wis,, and from
three to five are reported all along tbe Go
gebio range. ,
St. Ighacb, Mich , May 16. A heavy
snow storm occurred here yesterday. The
fall seems to be general over northern
Michigan. ' - f
, OBITUARY
Sndden Death of Allen Thorn dyke
Blee, the Rawly Appointed Minister
. to Raaela
Nbw Tobx, May 16. Allen Thorndy ke
Rice, the newly appointed Minister to Rus
sia, died suddenly this morning at the Fifth
Avenue Hotel, where he was a guest. Mr.
Rice had been suffering from a throat af
fection for a few days past, but was not
supposed to be in any danger. He intended
io sail for Europe yesterday, in the Iaman
he steamer City of Paris, but . was coma
pelled to delay bis departure owing to his
alckneBS..
PHILADELPHIA.
Am Kk tensive nannfaetnrlna Estah-
llahmant HUM an Asalgnment.
J-'l. By Telegraph to tbe Morning Star.
PirxLADEiiF&iA, '" May 18. The Almy
Manufacturing Company manufacturers of
ladier fine ciotnes. nas maoe a general
fignment. The Company's, mills an among
the largest in the Kensington district, and
'employ about four hundred hands. It is
expected that . the : embarrassment will be
only temporary. .
- The indebtedness of the Company is es
timated to be upward of (200,000, , of
which $100,000 is . for borrowed .mosey,
The nominal assets r include $160,000 in
goods in stock and in process of manufac
ture and the mill properly, Which is ap
praised at $200,000, and against which
there is a mortgage of $80,000. .
Spirit riiroentiiie.
(Greenville Reflector'. The bridge
across Tranter's . creek, near Sheppard's
mill was kerosened and fired on Saturday
night, the 4th inst. The fire was stopped
before much damage was done. We hear .
that a similar attempt was made to burn
the bridge across the same creek between
ractoiua and Washington at the. same time.
Asheville Journali'The pros
pects for a good wheat crop in Buncombe
and all tbe counties west is said to be quite
promising. -' Mr. Robert Sutton, a pro
minent farmer sear Webster,- Jackson
county, committed suicide by shooting
himself in the bead with a 'pistol Friday.
An interview with twenty) persons
yesterday as to Asheville's population, the
guesses ranged from 10.000 to 18.000. It
is fair to say that twelve out of the twenty -would
not compromise on less than 13,000,
New Bern Journal: The hall
Stones were as large as hickory nuts and
did considerable damage to cotton and
fruit- On the same evening lightning
struck Mr. Wm. Humphrey's house on D.
Fs Wooten's place and unroofed a portion
of it. His wife and little daughter were
knocked down but soon recovered. -' ,
We have it from the very 'best authority,
that Dr. R. H. Lewis has' resigned the
position as Principal of Einston College to
take effect June 1st. Dr. Lewis came to
Einston to teach in September, 1877,
Raleigh News-Observer : The "
annual show of the Wake County Cattle
Club took place yesterday at' the Capital
Alliance Warehouse, and was in all re
spects such a success as to sustain fully the
reputation ot this Wake county institution
which has done so much in the past five
years to make her famous. The exhibit
was fully up to the record and in many
respects surpassed it. Bishop Haid
stated emphatically that the church would
take no steps to defend Boyle. He says
that the only Instances in which the church. f
deals with offenders are in cases of little
moment. In a case of a serious nature the
church turns the Offender over to the.Jaws
of the land, and exercises no farther func-
tion in the matter. . .
Durham Plant: We regret to
have to chronicle tbe burning of the Dur
ham Ice Factory, which occurred this -morning.
The factory building was in
sured for $1,600 in the .Hibernian Insur
ance Compance, represented by Messrs. J.
Southgate '& Son. The machinery and
insured -for $9,200. Raleigh dots:
The exodus has about stopped. Quite a
party of negroes had made their arrange
ments to leave day before yesterday for
Arkansas, but the agent did not made his
appearance, so none of them got away.
. Secretary Woodell spoke very enthu-
slatlcally about the growth and present
condition of the order of Odd Fellows ia
North Carolina. He said that his report
would show that there are now 44 working
lodges with 1.600 members, a gain of six
lodges and 600 members.
Fayetteville Observer: CaptA.
B. Smith, of High Point, made a pleasant
call at this office yesterday, and reports the
wheat and fruit crops throughout the Pied
mont section as being better than at any
time since the war. Col A. H.Worth
is here from Bladen and -reports the crop
outlook from that section as being better
than at any time during tbe past three
years. We note with pride, that the
crops are in fact more forward than in ave
rage years. Mr. Alex. Bolton, of
Carver's Creek township, has just comple
ted and turned over to the proper authori
ties a new church for the Seven Days Bap-'
tist denomination, at the old Bloomfield
Baptist Church grounds, nine miles from
Fayetteville. This is a new field for the
Seven Days Baptist, and ' Mr. Bolton tells
us this Is the first and only church this de
nomination has in the State.
Wilson Advance : At Mr. J no.
T. Moore's there was hail but it did no
harm. In Taylor's a considerable quantity
fell but did no damage. We bear that
Mr. Wiley Farmer's crop was completely
destroyed, and that he began ploughing up
and planting over yesterday morning.
The Concord Standard says : North Caro
lina's first cpnstitutional Governor Rich
ard Caswell lies in an unmarfcedgrave.'"
You are wrong brother s handsome
monument of white m&jftie to commemo
rate his patriotism .sad noble deeds stands
in the town jjtKioston erected in 1881.
il&St Friday night the barn on Mr. C.
A. Young's plantation, about four miles
from town was burned. It contained about
twenty barrels of corn and two thousand
pounds of fodder, all of which was des
troyed. The fire was thought to be the
work of an incendiary and suspicion pointed
to Wiley Boddie as the guilty party. He
was arrested Tuesday evening and brought
before Justice J. W. Lancaster yesterday
morning for trial. The evidence was euf- .
flcient to bind him over to Court and in de
fault of bail he was committed to jail. This
is the second case of barn burning in the
last two months.
Charlotte News: Concord had
quite a chapter of accidents yesterday even
ing. While riding through Main street Dr.
Herring was thrown from his bicycle and
received a severe injury to his left arm.
.Besides being dislocated it was Broken and
crushed at the elbow so badly that amputa
tion seemed - inevitable. About the same
time in the evening, little Ralph, son of
Mr. Will Ode!', made a narrow i scape
from instant death in the factory. It seems
the little fellow had gone to the picker
room to speak to the operator, and in some
way his hand was caught and beforeithe '
motion of the machinery could be stopped
his arm was Beverly hurt. No bones broken.
A most lamentable state of affairs ex
ists at River Bend, near Rozzel's Ferry, in
the family of a farmer named Goodson.
On Wednesday of last week his wife made
up some salad from the young shoots of
the pokeberry weed for dinner, and in this
fact lies a tale of woe indeed.- There were
six children in the family and all partook
of the salad very freely. On Thursday
night one of the children was suddenly
taken with sickness and died before day
light.. Friday another died, and a third
one breathed its last Sunday. All three
are under the age of 13 years. Now the
remaining three are sick in bed with pre
cisely the same symptoms, and they, too,
will die. Our informant could not state
whether Mr. and Mrs. Goodson ate any of
the salad, but if they did no bad effects are
visible.
Raleigh News-Observer'. The
cattle show on Wednesday illustrated the
fact that Wake cotton possesses stock as
fine as is to be found anywhere in the
country. Father Gross will remain
in this city as pastor for some time. Father
Gross says that Father Boyle is not can
onioally excommunicated from .the church -but
that he is temporarily suspended from
the priesthood till bis guilt or innocence is
established Father Gross says that it is in
rare cases that a Catholic is excommuni-,
cated, and then only for offences against
the church, and not for offences against the .
civil laws of the land for which they are
tried and dealt with by such laws.
The Atlntic Hotel, Morehead, opens
Jane 1st under the management of Mr. R.
B. Raney. Gov. Fowle left yester
day for Bingham's school to attend the an
nual athletic exercises. The Grand
Lodge of odd b ellows of North Carolina,
in session at Fayetteville, has elected the
following officers for the ensuing year:
Grand Master, Joseph G. Brown, Raleigh;
Deputy Grand Master, J. H. Pool, Eliza
beth City; Grand Warden, J. F. Benton,
Wilson; Grand Representative to Sovereign
Grand Lodge, Rev. J. H. Cordon,- Ra
leigh; Grand Representative to Grand En
campment, R. B. Eerner, Winston. Over
two thousand dollars was raised for an
orphan asylum in this Stata Next year
the Grand Lodge meets at Wilmington on
the second Tuesday in May. ' The
Governor yesterday pardoned Ephraim
Davis, sentenced to the penitentiary for life
for murder in Alexander eight years ago.
He has been in the penitentiary eight years.
The following fourth-class post
masters have been appointed in North Car
olina: Presley O. Ferrel), Apex; Hattie
H. Lowe, Banner's Elk; Edward J. D.
Boy kin, Benson; Margaret C. Eillian,
Clyde; Robert H. Taylor, Custer; Moses
Paterson, Day Book; Israel E. Buckner,
Democrat; James E. A. Wallop, Dike;
Thomas James, Everett's; ? , vge L. Gid
dens, Faison; Alfred G. Rodndtree, Gates
vllle; Nonius F. Barber, Goldston;Wm.
H. Deans, Greenleaf; Unicy H. Bridges,
Grover; Thomas Lawson, Hot Springs;
Lemuel H. Nowell, Janes ville; John1 W.
My rick. Manly; Christian Moretz, Moretz
Mills; Moses L. Buchanan, Mount Pleas
ant: Elbridge O. Harris, Otter Creek;
Reuben S. Orewsr'Salem Chapel; Jane.
Harton, Scottville; George W. Bobbins,
Shull's Mills; Minerva M. Greer, . Spear;
Calvin G. Frazer, : Staley; Isaac J. F.
Jones, Walkertown; John L. Outland,
Woodland; Joseph B. Farlner, Nashville,
r
L