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Entered at the. Post Office at Wilmington, N. C, k
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SUBSCRIPTION PRICE. I
The subscription price of the "Weekl y Star is is
follows : j I I
Single Copy 1 year, postage paid ....... , , ... .1 .. $1 W
" " " 6 months " " ...J J... 60
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A FACTORY OF STATES.
i TheNew York Sun aptly calls the
51st Congress a factory of S tates. It
started .out with the! full d termina
tion to admit into the Union 'every
territory which asked to
come 11
which had established the fact! that
there were Republican votes eiioug!
in it to elect a Legislature and
thus
ensure the election of two
Rebubl
can United States ! Senators.
This
was the qualification,, and 1 the sole
qualification for admission. No Dem
ocratic territory , need apply. J
i Idaho was a Democratic territory
and applied at' the same tme that :
the two Dakotas, Washington and
Montana did. isut she then had a;
'Democratic delegate in (Congress, j
and she was sent, to
until that. Democratic
itv was overcome. I Since
:he reajr.
major-
hen the
. .T " . . . I ' I
decision of the Supreme Court sus
taining the constitutionality if the
Edmund's law disfranchising the
Mormons in the territory, Has Jgivem
the Republicans a 'majoptyj sle
knocks at the door! and is elqomed.
Wvoming comes with her. Netf Mex
ico, which also knocked at jthe door
when they did, was indiscreet enough
. to elect a Democratic delegate and
has the doorlammed in her face:
I . The two Dakotas, Washington,
Montana, Idaho and' Wyoming give
.the Republicans twelve Senators,
seven Congressmen and (unless po
litically revolutionized in the imeah
time) nineteen electoral votes
! Here is the secret of the eagerness
to admit them and iot the gunseemiy
haste with which they were taken in
fn fours and twos.
It walTa bold political gjame,th;tt
captured eight Senators, five JRepr iy
sentatives, and thirteen J elector il
votes at one dash, and f ouij Senato rs
two Representatives, and I six ele
toral votes at another. It is not
every party that could do Ithat, nor
every- party that ; would I be; bo d
enough and unscrupulous enough l.o
attempt it. j
But -they have done it
It was
done bythe sold vote of the.Repub
licans in Congress, except in one in
stance, we believe, when the Republi
cans voted with the Democrats in
opposition. The Republicans of the
Middle and Eastern States ! help
ed the scheme and gave their
votes for it. The -.time will come
when they will pay the penalty, and
realize the fact that they helped to
shape the clubs to batter j their own
heads. j
The relative strength of the par
ties in all of the newStates is close,
the Republican majority so small
that.it may. at any time be reversed.
The increase ofj population may
within the next few years, if there
were no other causes to operate, en
tirely change theij political complex-i
ion, and it is not an improbable
thing at all that before the term's of
the present Senators expire.a major
ity of them if not all will be found in
the Democratic column.,, J Then will
come, or even before that, the retri
bution. V
The sympathy of these new
States
is naturally with the other Western
States . whose interests and I theirs
are in many respects identical. The
West is gradually
but surely break-
ing away from the East and looking
v to the South for fellowship in com-
mercial, financial,
litical 4uestions-
economic and pp
On some of the
issues of the day,
which will be still
greater issues in the future, the East
and West are as far apart as the an
tipodes. On such questidns1 as tne
currency, the coiage of silver, im
provements of rivers, and harbors,
sundry features of the tariff and
other things they are at lrreconcila-
ble variance now and
still "more so as these
become more prominent
will be
questions
and. are
i
brought to thejront by the discus
sions which thev will evoke, i Ihese
twelVe votes in the Senate may then
be used for a purpose (far! differ
ent from the calculations of the
Eastern gentlemen,' who showed
such ardent partisan zeal iin making
them. There will then be sorhe
howling done over this thing,: and it
will not be done by the South,, which
honestly tried:to prevent this great
folly and this great fraud
A glance at the figures of pop
ulation of these new States and
some of the 'more " populous ok er
States shows with striking force the
: monstrosity of this colossal fraud
These six new States cast at their
7
vol. xii.i
last : elections' 246,923 votes, j and
liave, based upon these figures,
presumably a population t in
round figures of , 1,000,000. :New
York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, : Illi
nois, Indiana and Missouri j cast
in the last election 4,96,451
votes, and have a" population of
about 25,000,000. The least of these
six States more than doubles the en
tire voting population of the six new
States combined, f The vote of the
greatest, .New York,' is more than
five times as large as the voting pop
ulation of all of; them combined,
while the population of the six oth
, er States. ; is twenty-five times as
great as the population of the six
new, ones, and yet jhese little .manu
factured boroughs walk into the Sen
ate with as many jSenators as these
great populous States. Twelve brand
new Senators with less than 250000
votes all "told." j -"hat a ' burlesque,
what a bald face; fraud these conspi
ring plotters played on the other
States to secure twelve Senators, so
balled, to hold the. power they felt
slipping away from their, grasp. The'
like was never seen before and never.
will be again.; j i
: A STUPENDOUS FRAUD.
ESThe Republican tariff tinkers
never thought of remodelling; : the
tariff until they were whipped inpo it
by public sentiment and then when
they undertook it itj it was not with
the view to lessen -the burdens of
which the people complained, but . to
humbug the people and to placate,
the men who demanded still 'more
protection for many of the numerous
industries which were already pro
tected. ' ; ; j ' j; '
For nearly thirty years they have
been building up the infant indus
tries7' with a highj protective itariff,
higher on Jmany things now than it
ever was, and still the "infant indus
tries," which it seems never! out
grow their infancy, cry out for more
protection than ever. After all the
nursing and coddling and spoon
feeding for thirty years trie ir.fants
haven't yet . got ' strong enough to
stand alone. If at the'end of :hirty
yeats they are still infants that need
to be nursed: tow long will it be, un
der the present nourishing system of
protection, before they are. able to
walk?''. ; ! i4 :. v. p :.
The McKinley Committee when it
took the tariff matter iri hand seems
to have devoted itself first to quiet
ing jthe wailing of these infants and
next to humbugging the people by
making thejn believe there woi Id be
a great reduction of the tariff (3 uties,
andj at the same, time delude the far
mers by pretending to. give them
protection onv their farm products.
In all these respects the bill as draft
ed by the majority of the committee
is "ah unmitigated fraud and shows
that McKinley and his co-tinkers
didn't know what they were doing,or
that ey were knowingly perpetrat
ing a fraud. j
When the first bill wa put in shape
and its substance given to the public
Mri McKinley estimated that the
revenue would De reduced aDOUt
$60,000,000. This bill raised such a
racket that the committee decided to
revise it and the result was another
bill which Mr. McKinley thinks will
make a reduction of $20,000,000;
which, it may be -remarked,! is a
pretty heavy tumble from $6(i,000,
OuO in a. few - weeks. " This ;is, o
course, after estimating the increased
revenue from - imports on which the
tariff has been raised, making the
net reduction1 $20,000,000. ! ;
Now a treasury expert who has
been put to work to figure up and
estimate the results gives it as his
conclusion that there will not be any
reduction at all, but an increase of
$12,000,000. -This treasury expert
is more apt to -be correct than Mr.
McKinley and his co-laborers on the
committee who seem to have! been
floundering along from the begin
ning in a confused and tangled way.
undoing or trying, to undo one day
what they did the day before, when
some protected interest pleaded or
raised the war whoop, j
; There is a cut of $27,000,000 on
sugar; the tree list will mate a re
duction of about j $6,000,000, and
other reductions will foot up some
where about $5,000,000, $38,000,000
in all, so that it the treasury man's
figures are -right these $38,000,000
will be made up, which added ;o the
$12,000,000 will give a! revenue of
$50,000,000, which will come out of
the people in some way, and be
levied on those things which are used
by the greatest . number of people,
such as wool and woollen goods,
hemp, flax, earthenware, glassware,
tin-plates, &c, in all of which the
tariff taxes have been increased,
This means that the people will pay
if the McKinley fraud should! pass,
$50,000,000 more of tariff taxes than
they did before Mr. McKinley and
his co-tinkers undertook thej work
of remodelline the tariff and iof re-
r v; - i
ducing the revenue. ?
The most shameful feature j about
this fraud, Is the pretended protec
tion it offers to the farmer, n the
increase of the duties imposed upon
farm products. The total amount
of imports of agricultural products
last year was $56,636,385, of which
nearly $18,000,000 was in ippica
H
fruits and nuts, and nearly $14,000,
000 in tobacco, - in the former -of
which our farmers are not 'interested
at all, and in the latter j only a lim
ited number who grow a certain kind
of tobacco, so that the total amount T
of imports upon which "protection is
given in which the farmers generally
are interested, would not foot up
more than $25,000,000, as compared
in round numbers with $600,000,000
6f exports. l.For the ridiculous pro
tection thev get on these $25,000,000
and oi imports, they will have to pay
ten fold in the increased taxes if the
the bill as ; manipulated by McKin
ly & Co. passes. .?
"MTJtrOR MENTION.
There seems to be a lack of har-
mony among the Republican Sena
tors as to the powerof the Senate to
go behind the returns to decide as to
whether the! Democratic or Republi
can claimants are entitled !to seats in
i , 'I
the Senate. Mr. Evarts held Friday
that the Senate had no right to re
vise the returns Of the territorial can
vassing board and that this was "the
proposition of the constitution, of
the safety of the Senate, and of the
States." Mr. Evarts is regarded as
the: great legal and constitutional Iu-
minarr on the Republican side of
the Senate, and they held him in re
serve to bring up the rear' and close
up any gaps that his Republican col-
t ' 1 1 1 . f i 1 n
leagues mignt; nave icii open
Mr.
Hoar,
Spooner and other Republi-
1 . .. t . .4 '
cans, nowever, argued tnat tne Ke-
publican candidates for the Legisla
ture from Silver Bow county were
elected because there were in one of
the . precincts 134 votes cast by
aliens," which gave the" Democratic
candidates a majority, ! but which
were thrown out by the Republican
board, j They go behind
the returns, where Senator Evarts
declares they have ho right tor go, to
find justification for th icanvassing
board for throwing out votes and de
claring the minority candidates
elected. After this constitutional
opinion by Mr. Evarts it would be
interesting to have his opinion on
the right of the House pf Represen-
tatives to go behind thei returns in
the Congressional districts, unseat
Democrats and put Republicans in
their places, as they
are doing;
There seems to be, if
Mr. Evarts be
correct, and Reed and his gang cor-J
rect, one kind of a constitution foij
Jhe' Senate I and another for the
House, or an India-rubber one, that
stretches to suit-
, r
:-.-'
In their eagerness to make some
more Kepuoucan senators and Kep
resentativesj the Republican solons
in Washington are not j influenced
by such small matters as population:
When they I want a few Senators
and Representatives they' go out and
lug in some more territories,) if they
happen to be of the right political
complexion.! The four new States
admitted and the two territories to
be .a3mitted have riot population
all combined, to equal New York or
Pennsylvania, and yet they will give
the Republican party twelve Sena
tors 'against two from either
of these States. Wyoming hasn't
more j than 80,000 population but
she will walk in with two Senators,
Idaho not more than 100,000, and
she will walk in with two more. They
took Nevada in for the same reason
thaf-they are taking these frontier
settlements in now, to get a couple
of Senators,' and for ten years her
population has been dwindling down,
the mining camps having been de
serted, until it now numbers, no more
than 35,000. But she has her two
Senators all the same. What a ri-
diculous farce this whole business is
It is now pretty well settled that
there i will be ? no World's Fair at
Chicago before 1833 to celebrate the
discovery of America by Columbus,
but the senate Committee tavors in
i'i
the meantime the celebration of the
event withj an international naval
display in. "New York harbor, another
at Hampton Rhodes, and a civic dis
'play in Washington some time in the
spring preceding the opening of the
Fair. The Government is expected,
Of course, to appropriate liberally to
these shows, which may amuse the
people who care to see them. If
Congress had taken a sensible view
of this question, had riot wasted the
time it did in haggling over the
place to locate it, and had decided in
favorj of Washington where it was
originally intended by the suggest
ers o the World's Fair that it shouid
be held, it would be held at the time
contemplated, would be a grand offer
of which the country would' be proud,
and there would have been none , of
that disgusting wrangling over it be
tween rival cities. j
' j " I ' V ' !
Already some of the manufacturers
are beginning to take advantage of
the proposed new tariff bill to cut
down the wages and getjmorework
out of their employes. The Hart
ford Carpet Manufacturing Company
has reduced the pay of its operatives
and increased the hours of work
from' fifty-four to sixty per week
giving as a- reason the - proposed
increase of duty on carpet wools,
They expect to pay the extra duty
EEE3
WILMINGTON,' N. FRIDAY, APRIL 18, 1890.
and get evenjby taking it out of their
i
workmen in reduced wages and extra
time. The high tariff is a big thing
for the workman. -
STATE TOPICS. . " , .
- j '
Asheville is coming to thefont as
city of hotels. Notwithstanding
the fact that she has some, very fine
hotels already, she ' lacks hotel ac
commodations. Others are -to be
built. J. H. Inman, President of the
Richmond and Danvjlle Railroad
Company favors building one to cost
$250,000 arid will submit the matter
and urge it upon the board of mana
gers. Asheville is becoming a favor
ite resort of Northern and Western
people, many of whom were unable
during the past winter to find ac
commodation in the hotels and had
to go to Florida.
Congressman Phelanl, by telegraph,
informed Hon John M. Fleming, a
Knoxvilte editor, that hewas a "liar,
a coward and a scouncel," and that
he would meet him at Knoxvillej to
"arrange preliminaries " The editor
thought this such a good joke, that
ne puDiisneo it in nis paper anu men
took his pencil, sharpened it and
tattooed Mr. Phelan, Until , that gen
tleman did not know whether he
Ought to laugh at himself until he
was sick, or go out and hire a mule
to kick him into the middle of next
week for making himself so ridicu
lous. ; - '!
A fellow who rolled a big ball
fropi Washington to Indianapolis du-;
ring the campaign of 1888, and j left
it at the President's hbuse as an evi-
I , :
dence of the stock he took in the
grandson of his grandfather, is now
workinsr on the streets or Washing
ton after vainly trying1 to get an ap
pointment for his ball rolling. Mr.
Harrison concluded he could find
fools enough to put into office with
out picking up such colossal speci
mens as this.
The Emperor William, who is de
sirous of ; showing his good will to
this country, has ordered that great
consideration shall be shown to the
American Riflemen wiio go over to
take part in the corr ing Schutzen
fest. If the Kiser really loves this
country arid desires to make himself
solid with it, let him recognize the
American hog.
Southwest Kansas J is rejoicing in
copious rams, putting an eno to a
a protracted drought. The people
downbelow along the Mississippi,who
are being drowned out, do not enter
into the joyful spirit of the South
west Kansas people. Gen: Greely
does the best he cari,' but it is right
hard for him to please everybody. ;
The Speaker of the House of
Commons knows hoV to squeeze
out on a pinch. A woman reporter
tried to gain admission to the Press
gallery and. the case was referred to
him. He decided that there was no
law to exclude her, but as there was
no law to admit her she would have
to stay out. . .
Senator Hoar thinks the "Sunday
newspaper the greatest curse of mod
ern times." Well, maybe they are,
but it is a sort of nip-and-tuck be
tween them and such mouthy hypo
crites as Hoar, who while sanctimo
niously denouncing Sunday newspa
pers considers it orthodox to steal a
State.
It is said that Secretary Blaine is
not in favor of sending Billy Mahone
as Consul General to Paris. The
French are not in the best of humor
over the proposed increase of tariff
on silk, and Mr. Blaine thinks send
ing Mahone over there would be pil
ing it on them too heavy.
It takes six bushels of corn in
Kansas to pay for a dollar a year
paper, and as the farmers heed their
corn for fuel they have to give up
their papers. ; 1
INDUSTRIAL MANUFACTURING CO.
Now at Work on an Order for One Mil
lion Dishes What the Installment Flan
"Will Do,
; The Industrial Manufacturing Com
pany are now at work on an order, for
one million butter dishes. This will do
right well for a single order, and looks
very like business,
The Company are receiving enquiries
from Wisconsin, Ohio, New York, Geor
gia and other States, and samples have
beeA sent in response to these enquiries.
In anticipation of the brisk work ahead,
additional machinery has been ordered
The additional six hundred shares re
cently authorized by the stockholders
has all been taken, and the cash receipts
of the Company entirely outside of re-.
ceiptsfrom sale of its products, are now
three hundred dollars per week; and this
large aggregate is made up from pay
ments of twenty-five cents per share per
week. What an argument in favor of
the instalment plan,
Rosin for England,
The British barque Trossachs sailed
from Southport yesterday for Hull, Eng
land, with a cargo of 3,001 barrels rosin
and 2,200 barrels tar, valued at $7,800,
and shipped by Messrs. Paterson, Down
ing & Co. I ""! -v
The Norwegian barque Leif Erikson
cleared for London, yesterday, with
5,676 barrels of rosin, valued at $7,
885. Vessel by C. P. Mebane and cargo
by Williams & Murchison
ONE Of THE FLOOD SUFFERERS-
The Sad Story of a Colored Exoduster-JHis
Wife and Five Children Drowned with
a Number of Others from "Wilmington
- Pitiable Condition of the Survivors.
John Evans, of this city, who went out
with a party of exodusters last Novem
ber to Washington - County, Miss., re
turned, home last night and gives a de
plorable account of -the sufferings of the
colored people who went from this State
to Mississippi. . Evans was with a party of
thirty who wereon a raft that was wrecked
on Bogue river last jFriday near the Sun
flower river, when tjwelve of the party
were washed off and . drowned. The
others were saved by means of a skiff
attached to the raft All of the drowned
were "from this city, and six of them
were members , of Evans family his
wife,j Donah, twO daughters, Rachel and
Emma, and three sons, Benjamin, Gil
more and William. Two members
of Henderson Myer's family his wife
and grand-daughter were also drowned.
Besides these, were Isaiah Boston's wife;
Susan Weston, i her daughter Hester,
and her son John Henry; all of Wilming
ton. ! (':
The party were on the raft about
twenty-four hours, and had drifted sixty
miles in that time. They were on Jonas
Goodman's plantation, on Bogue Creek,
and were driven from their homes Jby
the overflow. f
Evans says that hundreds of our peo-
pie are in that county, and may have
been drowned; the sufferings of the sur
vivors are truly distressing.
Besides himself, Only one member of
Tsvans' family was saved an infant
about a year old with which he swam
out when the raft was wrecked.
Vicksburg, he says, is full of refugees;
many colored people from North Caro
lina being among the number. All are
anxious to return but have no means to
do sq.
i RECOGNITION OF SERVICES.
Testimonial from the Insurance Company
of North America to Officers and Crew
of the TJ". S. Steamer Colfax. j
Some thirty days ago the Italian
barque Antonino, bound from Sicily to
Wilmington, was dismasted off the coast
during a heavy gale. Happily the U, S.
revenue steamer Colfax hove in sight,
and giving a cable o the disabled vessel,
towed her to a point Of safety. ' I
The Insurance Company of North
America of Philadelphia, insurers of the
cargo of the Antonino, in recognition of
the efficient service of the steamer Col
fax directed their Wilmington agent to
present to the officers and crew of the
Colfax a check for $200, which is thus
handsomely acknowledged by Captain
Moore: '.;. -: ' '.
U, $. Reveneu Steamer Colfax, I
' , Wilmington, N. C, April 9, 1890.
Coll f. W. Atkinson, Agent Insurance
Company of North America, of Phila
delphia, Pa. I i ? !
Dear Sir : ! I have the honor to ac
knowledge the receipt of a j check for
two hundred dollars ($200), Which has
been presented through you by the In
surance Cxmpany pt Worth America of
Philadelphia to the officers and crew ot
the Colfax in recognition of the assis
tance rendered on the 11th ultimo to the
Italian barquentine Antonino. j
It is very gratifying to know that our
services in this matter are appreciated,
and in behalf of the officers and crew of
the Colfax I beg to tender sincere
thanks to yourself and to the company
you represent. j
1 he sum named has been distributed
pro rata, as is the custom in such cases.
With the assurance that we are al
ways ready and willing to render what
ever aid may be in our power to vessels
in distress. ; i
I remain, with the highest regard.
Very truly yours. j
J. IT. Moore. I
Captain U. S. R. M. commanding Colfax.
MAXTON, N. C.
A Manufacturing Company "With a Capital
Stockof $100,O00.
Thexstockholders of the Maxton
Manufacturing Company, at a meeting
held April 10th, elected the following
officers, viz: J. C. McCaskill, President;
lohn Leach, Vice President; and E. F.
McRae, Secretary and Treasurer. j
The object of the meeting was ex
plained to be the formation of a com
pany to establish general manufacturing
industries in Maxton. The enterprise
met with hearty support, afld the com
pany was soon organized with a limited
stock of $100,000. It was decided that
10 per cent, of the capital stock sub
scribed be ' paid in next Saturday
evening, j The meeting was very enthu
siastic and harmonious and everybody
is in fine spirits at the little town's fu
ture outlook. I
Spirits on a Boom in Savannah.
The News, of April 9th, says:
Turpentine appears "to be on a boom,
much like cleaned rice was last weeK,
There was a sharp advance of a cent a
barrel yesterday. Une buyer was una
ble to buy fifty barrels yesterday, al
though he made the rounds of the Bay,
The best he could do was to buy twenty
parrels at 38 cents. and last night
Morning News reporter was present
when the gentleman engaged thirty
barrels to arrive this morning at 38
cents, a figure which it is believed spirits
will reach to-day. The scarcity of tur
pentine is said to account tor the rise.
The Naval Stores Movement. j
Receipts of naval stores from April
1st to April 11th, as compared with re
ceipts for .the same time last year , as
posted at the Produce Exchange, are as
follows: Spirits turpentine, 483 casks;
last year, 594. Rosiri,vJ2,617 barrels; last
year, 7,106. Tar, 2,655 barrels; last year,
5,147. Crude turpentine, 330 barrels;
last year, 117. !
Stocks at this port as compared with
stocks at same date last year, are:
Spirits turpentine, 934 casks; last, year,
444. Rosin, 15,907 barrels; last year, 77,
235. Tar, 3,315 barrels; last year, 8,418
Crude turpentine, 1,270 barrels; last year,
-568. : .Jj . .- I
The little flat-bottomed 18-inch
draft side-wheel U. S. steamer H. G.
IVright wentout of Gornake Inlet yes.
terday morning about 11 a. m. and came
in at Wrightsville about 3 p. m. She
goes up to Topsail Inlet by the inside
route to-morrow or Monday. . and from
there she will go outside to Bear Inlet
and inside to New Berne.
Star
WASH I NGTON N EWS.
Meeting of the Ways and Means Commit
teeThe Tariff Bill to be Beported to
the House on Monday Next The Case of
the Old Dominion : Bepublican Iieague
for Violating the Civil Service Law
Army Officers Court Martialed Bepub
lican Caucus on tke Silver Coinage Pro
blem. . j ' ! I '' '
Washington, April 10. According
to the arrangement made when the Tar
iff bill was laid before the Ways and
Means Committee,1 by the Republican
members; ten days ago, it wasealled up
forfinal disposition, sol far as the com
mittee is concerned, this morning. With
out reading the long bill a ' direct vote
was taken upon, the question of report
ing it to the House with favorable re
commendation, just as it stands. The
result was that the report was ordered
by a party vote. Chairman McKinley
aesirea to make a report to the Mouse
at Once, but as Mr. Carlisle stated that
he had not quite completed the report
of ihe minority, and desired a few davs
time, an understanding was reached that
tne Dm should be reported to the House
on iMonday next. The! committee will
have another meeting n that day and
will endeavor to adopt ! the programme
for debate iri the House. P !
Washington, April 10. Two days'
notice secured a full attendance for
the ceusus of Republican Representa
tives to-night. The object of the call;
as announced by Representative Ding
ley; of Maine, who presided, was ar
rangement of the order of business for
the remainder of the session, but it soon
transpired that the silver problem was
of such engrossing interest as to throw
other matters in the background.
The subject was broached by chair
man Conger, ot the Coinage Committee,
who recently reported the modified
Windom bill. He explained in detail
the provisions . of the bill, noted the
changes that had been made in Secreta
ry Windom's original plan by the Com
mittee, and gave tne reasons lor making
them. He believed that the measure
was strong and calculated to meet the
public demand for a j more liberal sup
ply of money. It was j highly expedient
that the Republicans should agree upon
some measure of this kind so as to pre
sent an united front when the subject
came up for discussioii in the House.
A teature ot the debate was the re
markable strength of the free coinage
men, and as an Eastern member ex
pressed it, the Housed is apparently re
strained from passing a free coinage bill
only from fear of a Presidential veto.
The caucus lasted until 11 o'clock, and
all of the time was consumed in discussion
of the silver question. McKinley and Can
non taking a prominent part in it; the
former championing jthe House Com
mittee bill, and the latter showing a de
cided leaning toward the compromise
between the two views, represented by
the House and Senate propositions. No
attempt was made to take a direct vote
upon -any proposition except the one
which was adopted providing for the ap
pointment of a committee of sixteen, to
include Kepublican j members ot the
Coinage Committee, Which is to consid
er the entire subject.
Washington, April 10. In the case
of the Old Dominion Republican League,
against the officers of j which action has
been instituted in the courts ot this Lhs-v
trict for violation of jthe United States
Civil Service lawi it has been determined
to! waive all further proceedings, and to
admit the statement of fact On the part
of the defendant, C. N. Newton, Presi
dent of the League, i in order that the
same may be passed! upon in n higher
court and final decision had in the su
preme Court of the United States.
Newton, who is not a Government offi
cer, and who is charged with violation
of the Civil bervice law by soliciting
contributions of Government employes
for campaign purposes, will test ithe
right, under the Civil Service law, to so
licit such contributions by one not iin
the employment of the Government, and
also test the question whether the send
ing of a letter bysuch one to a C-overn-
ment employee and delivered on his
desk, is solicitation forbidden by the
twelfth section of the Civil Service law,
and, if it is solicitation, whether that law
is consistent with the Constitution of
the United States.
Newton's case is important, as it in
volves personal rights as well as grave
Constitutional questions. Col. W. b.
Sims of Virginia, A K. "Brown of Wash
ington, and A. Worth bpates of Balti
more, have been retained as counsel for
Newton. It is expected that W. W.
Dudlev of Washineton. and Representa
tive riouk of lennessee, will be asso
ciated with them in the case.
First Lieut, T. V. S. Paddock, Fifth
Cavalry, was recently tried by court
martial at Fort Lavenworth, Kansas, on
the charge of" having duplicated his pay
accounts.j The record of proceedings
and findings in the; Case has been acted
upon by reviewing officers of the
War Department, and the case has been
submittedto the President. It is assum--
ed from this action that the court found
the officer guilty, and sentenced him to
dismissal from the service, as otherwise
the President would not be called upon
to act.-1 - ..lil''- i ' - I
The court martial which tried Lieut,
Steel, at Chicagoi for conduct ,Unbecom?
,ing an officer and gentleman, in striking
private Ueii f, Wild, found mm guury
and sehtencrd him to be reprimanded
and to be confined within the limits of
his post for three months. The pro
ceedings and findings of the court have
been approved, j
Washington,! April 11. The Senate
Quadro-Centenniajt Committee met this
morning, and ordered the World's Fair
bill to be reported with some amend
ments, one of which is the Daniel pro
position in a somewhat emaseulated
form. ,1 he committee, at the sugges
tion of Senator Griy, modified the pro
vision with respect to the President be
ing satisfied of the bona fide character of
the Chicago subscriptions, by making it
read that he ' shall be satisfied of the
"responsible character" of the subscrip
tions before inviting foreign nations to
participate. The Daniel amendment
was modified t so as to provide
that some time; in the spring,
the date not particularized, before the
time for the opening of the Exposition,
there shall be an International Naval
display in New York harbor and Hamp
ton Roads, and ' a! civic celebration m
WicViinnrtrn at thf timp nf the riprtira-
tion of the statue ! proposed to Colum
bus. There is no appropriation made in
the bill for these celebrations, this being
left for Congress to provide some time
in the future. The Chicago men agreed
to these amendments, in the hope that
it would facilitate the bill's passage,
but had them so modified as not
to interfere with or detract in any
wav from the I opening at Chicago,
A sub-committee, consisting of Senators
Hiscock. Hawley and Daniel, was
appointed to make the bill conform to
the expression of the wishes of the
Committee and to draw up a report,
At the suggestion' of Senator Farwell,
Senator Hawley was selected as the
manager of the bill on the floor.
j An interesting hearing was had' this
I..--.'." .;'-' -."!
NO. 23
morning by the House Committee on
Agriculture upon Mr. Butterworth's bill
to . prevent dealings ' in options and
futures., Delegates were present from
the New York Produce and Cotton
Exchanges, the Chicago Board of Trade,
and the New Orleans Cotton Exchange,
all to protest against the passage of the
bill, which has already been recom
mended by the Committee, j; 4 - .
Washington, " April 12. Secretary
Tracy to-day signed the final acceptance
of the torpedo boat Cushing, recently
built by Herreschaff, for this govern-
menti and authorized the payment of the
$40,000 still due the contractor:
The Postoffice Department has been
notified of the arrest at McCool. Miss..
of Jim Johnson, A. S. Rowell and Bob.
Bowie, charged with being concerned in
shooting at postal clerk Blevins. some
weeks ago, while on duty in his car. Of
ficers are in pursuit of b rank bcalbor
ough, who is said to have been one of
the party. Blevins is a colored man,
and the attack upon him is believed to
have been due to this fact.
A CORNER IN PORK.
Excitement Occasioned by the Bapid Bise
in the Chicago Market Beports of a Cor
ner by New York Parties. !
By Telegraph to the Morning Star.
Columbus, Ga., April-12. Consider
able excitement was occasioned here to
day among patrons of bucket shops by
the unexpected rise in pork. The mar
ket opened at $11.45 per barrel, and sev
eral heavy sales were made. At half
past 10 o'clock prices had jumped to
$15, and the market was reported buoy
ant. This sent several speculators seven
to ten thousand ' dollars ahead, and the
excitement was intense. Shortly after
11 o'clock a telegram was received from
Chicago Stating that the deal was a put-.
up job for a purpose, and all trades made
this morning were cancelled. The mar
ket closed at 13.25, which is believed
to be genuine, though the belief prevails
that bogus quotations were given out by
ine vnicago ooara oi i raae to narass
bucket shops. Considerable feeling ex
ists here over the matter, especially
among those who scooped the profits.
CHICAGO, April 12. When trade
opened in pork the wildest excitement
prevailed, the crowd waking up to the
fact that the market was cornered. For
some months past the Sawyer-Wallace
clique of New York, it is generally sup
posed, have been buying up pork, and
when business started in this morning
there was no May pork for sale under
$12.75. As the closing price yesterday
was $11.45, this was "a mighty big bulge,
but there was "worse and more of it"
later. It kept advancing 5c or nwe
at a time, and before the close of me
first hour was selling at $15.25. ; As is
usually the case when prices are at that
rate verv little was sold, but there was
tremendous excitement, and the pit was
crowded with, traders and spectators.
ily pork showed a similar advance.
and lard and ribs were somewhat highert
Mccormick & Co., representatives of
the New York clique, were" again prom
inent as buyers otjuly pork, and Ar
mour, Hutchinson, Poole & Baldwin
were also buyers. Later in the morn
ing the Hutchinson s men bid $15.75 for
July pork, which was an advance of more
than $4 per barrel over last night's clos
ing prices. It was apparent the clique
was after some big shorts, most of the
orders coming from New Yoik to Hut
chinson. As no regular pork can be
made until October, the clique
has control of all the months
up to that time. Subsequently
uly pork was offered at $12.55. and it
ooked as though some big short had
been run in, for orders were numerous
and there were no bids. It was said
that one house called margins for $300,
000 on provisions. A good many of the
board, however, attributed the squeeze
to Armour. They say that the Sawyer
Wallace clique-transferred the deal to
him, when they found they were unable
to carry it through, and that he is now
the master-hand. - Hatley & Swift were
large buyers of lard, and Armour bought
ribs, while T. J. Ryan & Co. bought 4,
000.000 pounds of May and July ribs.
NEW SOUTH WALES.
Extensive Floods Many Fatalities and
"Great Destruction of Property.
. By Telegraph, to the Morning Star.
San Francisco, April 12. The
steamer Mariposa, which arrived to-day
twenty-four days from , Sydney and
seven, from Honolulu, brings the; fol
lowing advices. Extensive floods have
done great, damage in New South
Wales and at Queensland A
large part of Brisbane was in
undated, the wharves submerged
and railroad traffic stopped. Hundreds
of families are homeless and many fa
talities are reported. Grafton, Single
ton, West Maitland, and other towns
are flooded. Many losses of life and
great destruction of property are re
ported from interior points.- At last ac
counts the floods were subsiding. V
RAILROAD STRIKE.
Conductors and Brakesmen on the Mobile
and Ohio Still Out.
By Telegraph to the" Morning Star, - j
" St.' Louis, April 12. The strike of
conductors and brakesmen on the St.
Louis division of the Mobile & Ohio
road continues. Only one freight train
has passed over the road since last Mon
day, and that was operated by the Su
perintendent and Train-master Brown
The strikers say that General Manager
Clark conceded part of their demands
Tuseday, but later went baek and yes
terday notified the men "to return to
day. The men declined to do this, but
hold themselves in readiness to accept
the compromise rate. 1 he strikers torn
mittee has received telegrams from
Cairo and Mobile, asking it to stand
firm and fear nothing. The strikejrs are
quiet and peaceful.
LLECTRIC SPARKS. '
Mrs. Fannie S. Williams has been ap
pointed to twostmaster at Lexington,
Rube Smith, of Lamar county,; Ala.,
was yesterday, at Waynesville. Miss.,
convicted of train robbery. He will get
more than ten years sentence. gf
Wakefield W. Price, aged 16, died of
meningitis at Salisbury b riday midnight.
The doctor said the sickness would not
lecessarily have been fatal had Price
not been addicted to cigarette smoking.
The Pennsylvania Railroad passenger
train on its run from Trenton to Cam
den was wrecked at Bordertown, N. J.,
yesterday afternoon, and engineer Geo.
Kerr, of Trenton, was killed, the engine
being thrown over upon him. No Other
persons were injured. . !
One disheartening thing
about these Western cyclones is that
as yet they have shown no disposi
tion to take the mortgages with
them. Phil. Itmes, Ind.
SPIRITS TURPENTINL .
. -' -v 1 !.'.l :, .
Raleigh NeK'S & Observer : The
State Convention of the W. C. T. U., of
North Carolina, will be held at Concord '
July 16th, 17th. ; 18th and 19th. Miss
Frances E. Willard, the noted temper-
ance advocate of Illinois, will be in at
tendance. 1
some evidence oi tne numoer
of visitors in Asheville during March
may be found . in the fact that 16.5D0
telegraphic messages were handled in.
the. Western Union office here during
that month. Only - 6,000 were ' handled
in March of last year.
Raleigh Chronicle: The Chron
icle has found by inquiring, that' there
is a strong sentiment and preference for
locating the Baptist Female TJollege
somewhere near the centre of the city.
The idea of having such institutions in
the suburbs of a. town is; regarded by
some as unprogressive. - jj - -
Tarboro Southerner Miss Julia
Archibald, of Washington yesterday, ac
cidentally shot herself through the head,
the bullet coming out at the bacl. She -.
died this morning from the effects of
the wound. The accident was only made '
known by a neighbor hearing: her
screams, who ran in the house, finding
the fair young victim lying prostrate on
the floor.- She was unable to tallc when
found. x j
- Durham Sun - ; In the c:ise of
William Killebrew ancl Martha.- Ann : '
Woodard, charged with (being implica
ted in Saturday night's Homicide, which
was in progress yesterday as we went to -press,
the defendants were discharged,
the evidence not being sufficient to con-
vict, Mintus Chandler isi held for the
killing.. 'The Woodard wol ian was again
put in jail. She is bound over to court
under another warrant. .
Asheville Citizen: A workman
named Couch died yesterday at Mr.
Pressly's, about six miles south of the
city. He had been sick about two weeks
Yesterday morning he was supposed to
be better, and it being such .a' warm day,
ventured Out into the open air. Some
time -afterward, when the rain began to
fall and he did not return, his 'friends in
the house went out to look for him. He
was found in a fence corner near the
house dead. j
Fayetteville Observer: Th Man
chester mills, among the most important
of the industries of Cumberland county
and this section, have been purchased
by Mr. F. W. Thornton, one of the most
prominent business men of this city, and
Mr. J. F. Clarke, no less well-known at
Manchester, who will put fifty additional
looms into the mill, equip the "plant"
the most improved machinery, and gen
erally devote to the enterprise their best
energies and most judicious manage
ment, i s
Statesville LanJmarrk: Mr.
Jim Fisher,, of Davidson township, and
a boy, were riding along the road in 'a
wagon luesday of last week, when they
met a dog which jumped up and bit the
horse on the dose. This made the horse
frantic and he started ion, a furious
runaway. The boy jumped out but Mr.
lusher, an old man, could do nothing
but sit still until thrown ' out with the
wagon bed on top of him. Blood ran
from his nose and ears, and -though no
bones were broken the old man was
awfully shaken up and there is doubt
about his ever getting over the accident
Rockingham Rocket: ' Captain
Everett, the President, informs us that
about $5,000 worth of new machinery
has recently been put in at Great Falls
factory. Died, March 31st, near
Alfordsville, N. . C, after a protracted
illness, Mrs. Susan C. McCallum, aged
53 years. Mrs. J. D. Yates died at"
her home, in Wolf township, on Satur
day last, of consumption. She was 25
years of age, "Billy Barlow," a
child of Mary Deaton, was poisoned last
week by swallowing.some wild jessamine,
and died in about an hour. He lived
at Osborne and was five or six years old.
Winston Daily: Winston facto
ries will all be in full blast in a few days.
Hands are pouring in and the city is
buzzing with its business. lust as
we go to press a tremendous hailstorm
passed over our city. Uuite a large
quantity of hail fell, sopie of which was
nearly as large as bird ecrsrs. Itoi.
J. L. LuUiow informs us that th track
laying on the street railway will beenn-
the latter part of this week. The rails
have been distributed on .Main street
from the academy square to the court
house, and from the court house on
Fourth street to the graded school. The
cross-ties are being placed along the
route as rapicyy as possible, jj
Scotland Neck Democrat: . Mr.
John Whitehead narrowly escaped be
ing killed in Halifax Tuesday, lie at
tempted to step upon a moviiiy train and
was thrown between the train and plat
form. His head was cut and was miss
ed very little by the "car wheel. -
Died, at his residence near Dawson's X
Roads, on the morning of the 27th ot
March, of a long, lingering disease,
which he bore with Christiiyi fortitude1,
Mr. McAdins in the 47thf year ol his
age. About fifty negroes left this
place yesterday for Louisiana. There
was a little excitement at the depot over
the agent who was taking Ithem away.
The people informed him that they did
not wish labor disturbed at this season.
He will probably not return;
Kinstou Free fress: i Several of
our farmers will plant tobacco. Mr. Al
bert Rountree will plant about twenty
acres; Mr. Shade Jackson, twelve acres
Mr. B. W.'Canady, five or six acres; Mr.
R. I. Sutton, one or two acres.
So
licitor Allen tells us that the most imK
portant case disposed Of on Ithe criminal
docket at Onslow court last week was a
serious affray, in which the deadly wea
pons used were a gun, knives, a pistol
and a sapling about five feet long and
the size of a man's leg, which resulted in
the shooting of one man-ajtid badly in
juring another, all of which originated
from a controversy between neighbors
as to whether one's dog nad treed a
'possum or a cat up the other's gate-post.
Four of the parties were convicted.
jreensooio ivorrn piaic: inie
patent drop Curtain, invented by John L.'
Baker, to which reference was made in
this paper several weeks ago, will be the
means of securing a fortune for that
gentleman. He has , bien offered
$25,000 by one party fbr ithe right Of
twenty-three states, and 10,000 by an
other for seven States.
Greeni-
boro is to have a telephone exchange
and a fire alarm. Also a free letter de
livery system, and the houses are to be
numbered. The proposition to change
the names of Elm and Market streets is
being discussed. -,Wm. Pritchett,
one of the oldest citizens of Greensboro,
died on Sunday last, j He was born in
Guilford county, and has resided in and
near this place during the 74 years o
his life. He was a brother of Esq. J. A
Pritchett.
" Scotland Neck Democrat: A
few nights ago a colored man on Mr.
Norfleet Smith's farm attempted to enter
a woman's house when she had told him
to stay out. He-forced his way through
by knocking the door down with an
axe, whereupon the woman took the axe
from the man and dealt him several
blows in his face with the edge. It was
thought that he was dead. , A cart was
brought, to carry him home; but it was
found when Dr. McDowell was called in
that his wounds were not likely to prov
fatal. : Little George j Bryan, five
years old, son of Mr. G. W. Bryan, the
clever operator at this place, is perhaps
the youngest Operator on record in this
country, On last Monday we dropped
into the telegraph ofhec and saw little
George send a message over the ' wires
to the agent at Noose Nest, who re
peated the message. This was proof
that the little fellow had sent it coracctly.
We doubt whether it can be beaten in
the United States. We have yet to hear
of a younger, at any rate.