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WILMINGTON. N.' C.,
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00 A YEAR, IN ADVAN
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I Kntercd at the Post Office at Wilmington, N.
i I Second-Class Matter.
i j ' SUBSCRIPTION PRICE.
I he subscription price of the Weekly Star is as
follows : -. .
Single Copy 1 year, postage paid.. ....-...!! 00
" 8 months " " .'...v ..... 00
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A LIGHTLY PRIZED TREASURE.
s We hear and read much about the
marvelous mineral resources of :he
South, and they are: marvelous in
deed. There is no area on the;-f ice
of ,,the earth of the1 same extent
which bears so many varieties j nd
sijcli inexhaustible quantities of use
ful -i' minerals,-' and some that are
l uiiiil in few countries; if anywhere
else on the globe. . After lying hid
den since creation's morn in the
bosom ofthe earth these treasures
have only within the life time of the
pieseirt generation begun to attract
attention, and as yet, it might be
said, have only begun, for one-half
ihe! Smith's mineral resources are not
yet known, and the pick of the miner
h.s not gone into the hundredth
part of them. There is not a day
taat does not add to the discoveries
u atile, for scores of explorers are out
p nspecting for capitalists seeking
u vestments. This great mineral rje
C; oli is becoming known, and its
sLqres of buried wealth are begin
ning to be appreciated. . '-.
1 Nor is there another section of the
world which possesses to the same
extent ; the same fortunate condi
tions for the profitable utilization of
these vast-mineral deposits that the
. Uith does. Generally speaking her
great iron deposits lie in close prox
imity to coal deposits necessary for
me, working of the iron, of; limestone
formations, also necessary, and 'an
abundance of forest growth to supply
- all -the demands for wood and
s timber. In addition, to this the
numerous navigable rivers, with
many railroads, being added to every
year, furnish the necessary
tatjian facilities, ' so. that
transpor
there is
nothing to prevent the Sou
th in the
near future from becoming1 the great
iron and steel man ufacturirig section
on this continent. There are mid
tljli; aged people living .whq will live
i see this realized. I
l!ut there is another great source
if wealth .above ground, about whjch
;n much has not been said nor writ
ten, the forest, one of the Souths
4rca est treasures, though it seen" s
to be', prized but lightly, not
oik; )eison in a thousand giving
U a thought or having the r:
niutcst conception of its value. In
ao oilier section of the world is the
ietf(
)un
an. equal variety and an equal ab
dance of the valuable and useful
timbers- ol commerce. The ..very
abundance of our forest growth has
a.usetl our people to set' a ower
value upon it and to make but littie
calculation upon it. There are others,
however, who are -familiar with the
timber question, the sources of sup
ply, and the demands upon it. They
have come with eyes wide open for
investment and have bought, some
times for a mere song, -thousands of
acres of this untouched forest. They
have prospected all through the
South for walnut, hickory, maple and
other woods suitable for the manu
f tcture of furniture, carriages, bug
gies, &c., and have bought thousands
of acres of these for almost noth-
The walnut and hickory supplies
of other,sections of the country have
been practically exhausted, so that
manufacturers are forced to look to
(the South for a supply for the fu
ture. Of course this means ' that
I these timbers will Become annually
more valuable, and is. a reason why
the judicious manshould not-be wil
hng to sell for a merely nominal val
uation, as so many who did not have
la conception of its value have; done
, and . perhaps some are still doing.
We remember reading not long
i ago of the sale of some Wal
nut trees in West -r Virginia
ionic ot which brought as
1 high as $137. This is an exception,
however,1 the rule being that this
timber is bought at a trifling price
- Hut if she didn't have a stick of
i a"y other kind . of timber the pine
f"ests,of the South are a vast trea
son in themselves; and are becoming
annuallymore valuable. The sources
pine wood supplies in other sec
ions of the country have become
Practjcally exhausted, and in the fu
ture the South must be looked to to
, supply the demand which theMn-
. creasing population will'; annually
- laice greater. It is estimated that
fhere are now ' in our' Southern
Pue forests 212,937,000,Of)o feet bf
t Merchantable yellow pine which, at
tt va'uation of $10 a thousand, wou
I amount to the magnificent sum bf
t i- w K9 c-go oa o i-4 eo o o g
5
u
10.' S
1 3:ts:r::::::i:i:i
ij ' . tf
r
VOL. XXI.
$2,129,370,000. The value will in-1
crease instead of decrease) for as the
population of the country increases
the demand musfe. iricrease, while the
supply will decrease, increasing pro
portionately the price. " ; He is a wise
man who holds his pine possessions
carefully and cuts and sells judicious
ly; he is a foolish man who reckless
ly , barters it away for a small
pricej or thoughtlessly slaughters it
for a little present gain. ;! " i-
-j , '
The Weekly Star, each -issue
containing nearly thirty columns' of
reading matter, is mailed, postage
paid, for less than two cents a copy.
And still some people seem to think
it entirely honest to read it without
paying for it. " L 1 ;
R0BBDTQ THE FARMER.
The gross robbery of the, Ameri
can farmer in the name j bf protec
tion is shown by the difference in the
price of. agricultural implements
shipped by American manufacturers
and sold in South and Central
America and' the price which the
(armer at home is compelled to pay.
Senator Vest sent to Buenos Ayres
and got a list of prices,! the retail
prices at which the articles men
tioned are sold there, the presump
tion being that the wholesale prices
are considerably jless. In; his speech
on the tariff Senator Vest presented
the result of his inquiry las follows:
Foreign Home
Prices. '
Prices.
$18
45
65
25.
Advance plow . ;
Hay tedder. . . .
Mower. ...
Horse rake ......
$9
30
40
17
!; il"
CO
28
22
Cummings feed cutter,
No. 3. .. .... ..
90
40
30
Ann Arbor cutter! No. 2
Cultivator.
That there was
a greit difference
in the price of ex
ported articles and
in tnose countries and tne prices
charged here is no new discovery, for
it has been known for some time, but
the manufacturers accounted for it
by saying that, the implements thus
sold were old stock of antiquated
patterns for which. there was no sale
in this country and they i were sent
down there to be worked off. i Sen
ator Vest, however, - knocked the
props from under this pretense by
exhibiting photographs which he had
made of the implements 'taentioned
showing them to j be identically the
same as those sold to our farmers.
This disparity in prices js jnoi con
fined to agricultural implements but
extends to everything of jjthe hard
ware order shipped to those countries.
We remember seeing sometime ago
a orice list of American made carpen
ter s tools as sold in the city of Mex
ico which ranged from twenty to
thirty per cent, less than the prices
charged here. I : !
Of course if the American manu
facturer desires to do business in
those countries he must get down to
European prices and this is one rea-
sorrj why he has not endeavored to
build up a large trade there, his home
market yielding him so much more
profit. What is thus exported is the
surplus fof which there may j not be
an immediate demand at home, and
rathjer than give the American pur
chaser the benefit of cheap prices
and let him know what these articles
can really be sold for, they prefer to
keep up the prices at home and
give the farmers of other countries
the
benefit of cheap imp!
ements.
While they have such a big
margin
sold at
pretty
for profit on the implements
home they can afford to sel
close to their foreign customers.
The difference in the price paid
by the farmer in Buenos Ayres and
the farmer in this country shows the
royalty our farmer pays the manu
facturers as a result of the high pro
tective tariff, over and above the
legitimate profit which he makes on
the articles ne exports to these
countries. : VI .
The American farmer might perti
nently ask if the protected manu
facturer can afford to sell ajplow to
the South or 1 Central American
farmer for $9, why can't he afford
sell i the same kind of a plow at
hohie for less than $18? If he can
sell a! mower: down there for $40,
why should he charge $65 j for the
same kind of a mower here? And
so on through the list; and the manu
facturer couldn't give him a truth
ful, satisfactory answer to save his
life. There is but one answer and
that is that protection gives the man
ufacturer a monopoly of the home
market and enables him to change
what he pleases.j" Prices might ; be
much lower than they are but for
the fact that the! manufacturers un-
derstand their own interests
ahd
avoid carrying competition r
so far
as to lessen prices to any great ex
tent, and consequently when there is
any' indication of . more pro
duct than there will be a de
mand for they mutually agree
to limit production and thus keep
the prices up. Sometimes they mis
calculate the demands of " the home
market and overshoot I the mark,
in which case they relieve! the home
market of an overstock by shipping
to the countries south of us.
When the farmer looks jat these
figures perhaps he will - comprehend
the keen interest which the Republi
can; tariff builders take in him, and
,1 ... ,...,,!;-'
discover a few more reasons why he
"nrr
H
should be enthustically in favor of a
high protective tariff which" is such a
good thing for the manufacturer.
At any time during the past -few
months have you received a bill for
subscription to the Weekly Star?
If so,' and you Have not already paid
,the amount, do so atl once. It is
wrong to read a paper Jwithout pay
ing for it. ' j . "i-'i.
STATE TOPICS.
The report has been j started that
the Richmond & Danville Railroad
Company is figuring to beat Sen
ator Vance for re-election. This old
chestnut is worm eaten! and musty.
There was a time several years ago
when that company might have used
some effort to defeat Vance but that
time has gone by and it can no long
er have a motive to defeat him. jCjn
the contrary if it feared his influence
it has much less to apprehend while
he ojecupies his; present position re
moved from active, participation; in
State politics than if he were
turned loose in the State enter
taining hostile intent on that
corporation. Railroad corporations
are ks.a rule governed; by men "of
sense, and they don't start out to
slaughter even such big game as
Vante just for the fun ofthe thing,
especially when there wouldn't be
bit of fun in iit. Takingrill things into
consideration, it is safa to say that
the R. & D. Company is not wqrk
ing that racket, and that the fellow
I . .... . ! I
wno started the report iug upi an
old chestnut. . : i 1
It is admitted that
he Week i
Star is a cheap paper at
one dollar
per year, but the impression tjh4t
prevails with some of its, subscribers
that it can be published, and mailed
freetbf postage, for nothing is erron
ous,
When Senator . Jones, ;of Nevad,
goes away from home he ought! to
put a bell on his baggage or have
somej one to travel with him and
take:are of it. Leaving! New 1ork
a few days ago a valise containing
20,000 in negotiable paper, dropped
out of the cab, and was picked up by
a driver of one of Adams' express
wagons. The Senator missed it on
getting-out to buy some! -cigars re
ported tt at police headquarters, jand
then returned to the Hoffman House
where ha. found the missing valise,
the man who found it having left it
there He was. liberally rewarded
How long have you been reading
the Weekly Star without p
ayi
ng
for it ? This question
is not
m
in tended for- those who have pai
advance.
The Government wants a trjins-
- l - ' r ,
lator For the War Department who
must- understand Russian, German,
Italian, Spanish and med'eal nomen
clature, for all of which it offerslhim
the tempting salary of one thousand
dollars a year in cash, legal tender
money of the United States. When
the Government pays clerks in the
departments from a thousand to
eighteen hundred dollars a year, -it
thus shows that it appreciates intel
lectual . and linguistic accomplish
ments. : . i
The Chicago Inter-Ocean, Repub
lican, !to break the force of the "lit
tie wooden cottage" and "isand
dune'j speculation by -President Har
rison, says "President Cleveland) pur
chased real estate near Washington
which! became the nucleus of the- big-
i j-
gest real estate speculation ever; seen
in the; National Capital. He made
a mint of money out of it." This is
dishonest. It was twelve months af
ter Mr. Cleveland ceased to be Pre
sident when he sold the" property tb
which! the Inter-Occan refers,
Is it fair to subscribe to a pape-,
read it regularly for one or more
years,' and then pay no attention to
a bill when received? '
When Boss Reed got his new
rules j through and himself vested
with the power of a dictator, he said
he was going to rush things, winid
up business and adjourn the House
by the 4th of July. This is the lOtk
or August, and there are 1,000 oil
yet unacted upon, while Grosvenor,
Republican, is rapping him over the
knuckles for keeping business back
In answering Senator Butler, Fri
day, in reference to, the ! extra 2.10
of a cent tariff duty put on cotton
ties, Senator Aldrich said that M
Butler didn't understand him. Jf
Butler didn't, everybody down th s
way does. It isn't hard to unde :-
stand an unmitigated steal like! that,
tor steal is written all over it.
E. S- Koons, a New York man,
wanted a nice, quiet town to die in,
and went over to Philadelphia and
shot af big hole through; hTs head.
The attractions of Philadelphia, asja
pleasant suicide resort, seem td have
struck New Yorkers, as this
second case of this kind in a
whilel . ;;:.
is the
short
If you owe for subscription ito the
Weekly Star why don't you pay it?
Weekl y
WILMINGTON, N. C, JFRID AY, AUGUST 15, 1890.
I HATTER AS LIGHTHOUSE.
A Contract Awarded for One of the
Greatest Undertakings in the History
1 of Engineering, ' J -: r ' . r
. Anderson & Barr, of Jersey City, N
T.. have ;been awarded a contract for
building a lighthouse on Outer Diamond
Shoal off ; Cape Hatteras, coast of North
Carolina, at their bid of $485,000. The
contractors are to begin work within
one month and are to have the structure
i - r t
completed within two years. They are
required ito main tain the light for one
yf I v-;-;, '(;'--;: -fe
The plans, and specifications for the
structiirej were prepared by the con
tractors within certain limits prescribed
by the; 'lighthouse! board.- The same
firm several : years J ago built the light
house on Fourteen-foot bank, in Dela
ware bay, where, however,-, the difficul
ties encountered were not nearly so
grave! as" those at Outer Diamond
Shoal. The same plan has been adopt
ed for the erection of this light as
was
used
iron
in Delaware
. bay. . A
a '!hollow
with
"'lit j
caisson,.
cylinderi rising fromi
its centre, 'will. be
built,- proliably at Norfolk, though pcy
t -
sibly at jHatteras Inlet, and will tnen De
towed out j to where the light is to be
located. I Here the caisson will be sunk
in ! abciutj tvyenty-four fact of water until
it rests lipou the sand of the shoal. It
will be sunk by piling stone on top of it.
When it rests firmly cm the sands the
work of excavating will be begun, the
work being done by men inside the cais
son from which the water will be excluded
by forcing air down frqm above. As the
material is excavated: the caisson will be
carried down until a suitable foundation
is reached;
Just how far down this may
be is not known. - It
may not be over
forty feet or it may be
one hundred. As
soon as the
foundation
caisson is
firm on a solid
completely filled
also the hollow
it will be
with concrete, as will
cvhnder,io
a lieight ofi
thirty feet above
the wntt.T.
When t
ii
concrete hard-
ens it ;
II 1-
r!;i a
iron
moriolithic structure
wit Ii : i lun
she!
Rip-rap work
wi'l lc bOii
break ; the
up. a'iout
this b:ise so as to
force ot waves.
When this
concrete ;base and its! rip-rap protection
are in position the building of the su
perstructure, or the jlighthouse proper.
will be comparatively easy, lhis struc
ture is to; bie of ironj lined with brick.
Its first floor will bej thirty feet above
water and -will be reached by a strong
ladder. It will be the store . room, in
which will be kept coal wood, fresh wa
ter arid three life-boats. The second
floor will contain the; fog signal machi
nery, with a boiler and small engine.
The third floor will contain a fire-proof
vault for khe storage oi mineral oil and
tanks for
fresh water. There will also be
space in Lhis floor for one year's provi
sions fpr fojur men, jTj"he fourth, fifth,
sixth and seventh floors are to be the
living roc ml of the house. The eighth
floor is t
contain the
service room and
above jthis are to be the
watch-room and
the lantern
Pshaw!
Editor Star You state "in this morn-
inars StAr that the warrant against
Capt.JWard, was exequted by two of
Sheriff Manning's deputies. Holmes and
Whitney.! Can't you try! and find out
the truth before publishing such things.
Holmes and Whitney are not Deputy
Sheriffs and have not! been for some
years. Holmes is tne lownsnip un
stable, and as such executed the warrant.
The Sheriff officers had nothing to do
with it. il WL H. Shaw,
Aug? 8th, 1890 Deputy Sheriff.
Well, this-js really a very small affair
But what's the matter vrith Holmes and
Whitney, that a statement that they are
connected wth the Sheriff's office is so
promptly denied? Arh t they good
enough for jptephen? Yes, we can "try
and find out the trqth" about ''such
things,:" but We won't apply at the Sher
iff s office fo that commodity, beqause
it don't vegetate there. !
Pshaw! ' , '
--
The Point Caswell Fracas.
Capt. Herbert Ward, master of the
steamer Delia, who was arrested Thurs
day night On a warrant from Point
Caswell, charging him with assault and
battery withja deadly weapon on Loftin
Collins (colored), was taken to Burgaw
yesterday morning, where he gave bail
in thej sum of $100, j returned to Wil
mington, resumed command of his boat
and left for Point Caswell in the after
noon. Loftin Collins went on board the
Delta to return to Point, Caswell, but as
soon as he learned Capt. Ward was again
in command, left the boat. j
A Bath Hquso Robbery.
One( of thje soldiers! at the Encamp
ment reported that he was robbed of a
gold watch and some eight dollars in
money in a bath house at Ocean View
on Wrightsyille Beach last . Thursday.
The story told is that he gave.his watch
and money in an envelope to the bath
house keeper, and went into the surf,
and yhen he returned and asked for
his property) was told; that it had been
delivered to some one! who had applied
for it in his name.
The Associated Bailwayi
It is reported that the Assoc .ated
Railways !of Virginia aid the Carolinas
(the Atlantic Coast Lm'5; the Piedmont
Air ijine and the SeaboardV Air Line)
have j-enewxl the agreement existing
between the n for another term of years.
Also, that at a meeting in New York of
representatives of the poiithern Railway
and Steamship Association the contract
existing between these companies was
renewed and signed. j ' ,
These arfi two of the strongest and
most important transfer j associations of
all the Southern country, and they have
effected marvellous improvement and
development in the lastfew years. ,
Wilmington and Raleigh.
On.knd! after August 10th there will
be a train leaving Goldsboro via R. & D.
R. RJ at j.8 jp. m. With this schedule
passengers can leave' "Wilmington, . via
W. &;W. R. R., at 4; k m., arrive at
Goldsboro 6:55 p. mi leave GoHsboro
at 8.00 p. im.L and arrive' at Raleigh at
11:30 ! p. m. i lhis is I the shortest and
quickest route between jWilmington and
Kaleigh. I f
Rewards for Escaped Convicts.
Col. Moore,Solicitor of the Criminal
Court, interviewed Gov. Fowle yester
day, relative to two escaped convicts
who are supposed to be lurking in and
around Wilmington and who are
thought to be connected with the nu
merous crimes recently ; committed on
the highways leading to the city. . The
escaped convicts are Henry Crews, sent
up for twenty years from the Criminal
Court for arson of an outbuilding, :, and
Anderson, ; convicted oi larceny.
and sentenced to imprisonment &r five
years in the penitentiary. For the arrest
of ; the former the Governor will offer a
reward of $200, and for the latter $100.
The Governor will advertise, offering
the above rewards as soon as he reach
es Raleigh, j
A Fracas at Point Caswell.
A difficulty occurred yesterday morn
ing at Point Caswell, between Capt.
Herbert Ward, master of the steamer
Delta, and a colored man named Loftin
Collins, which came near being a serious
matter. Collins had placed a number
of barrels ot naval ! stores on the
steamboat wharf, and refused ; to
remove it when told to do so by
Capt. Ward. An altercation then ensued,
and Collins attempted to assault the
captain, throwing j, misseles at him.
Capt. Ward got his gun and fired at Col
lins, the ball grazing the' latter's left
arm.. 1 he matter created considerable
excitement at the Point for a short
time, butrjo further disturbance occur
red. : t-' ' I - .
Collins, the man shot at, was in the
city yesterday evening, arriving by train
on the C. F. & Y. V. railroad, and last
night Capt. Ward was arrested on a war
rant issued by Justice Cplvin at Point
Caswell and executed here by two of
Sheriff Manning's colored deputies
Holmes and Whitney. ' Capt. Ward of
fered to give bail, but it was refused.
and he was committed to jail.
Killed on the Rail.
Mr. Frank Jones,! Jiving at Farmer's
Turnout, Brunswick county, was killed
Wednesday last by ihe out-going train
on the Wilmington Columbia & Augus
ta Railroad, between Brinkley's and
Farmer's Turnout. Mr. Joneswas asleep
on the track and the engine . struck his
head, killing him instantly. The par
ticulars learned so far in regard to the
affair are meagre.
Only a Practical Joke.
The "bath house j robbery" at Ocean
View, reported in the Star yesterday
turns out to have been a practical joke,
played on one of the soldier boys at the
Encampment by some of his companions
who knew that he had left his watch and
money with the bathjhouse keeper, and
managed to obtain the valuables by one
of their number personating the owner.
The victim of the; joke had to borrow
ten cents to pay his fare back to the
camp where he found his-watch and
money. (
"Captain Jack."
The Goldsboro Arus says :
Capt. "Jack" Bissett, of the Atlantic
Coast Line, who has many friends iu
this city, spent several hours here yes
terday, between trains, returning home
from a fishing trip to Morehead, where
he had an "immensej- time.
Well, we Wilmington people know
something about ourj old friend "Cap
tain Jack's" exploits as a fisherman.
The last time he wen to "The Rocks"
he and Dr. Prempert and old man
George Wood hauled seine, and in thirty
minutes they had a string of baby mul
lets ten feet long. Of course, we mean
the string was that long.
C. P. & "5T. V. R. B. j
The Mount Airy News :says: "TheCape
Fear & Yadkin Valley Ralroad will be
graded to the Virginia and North Caro
lina line in a few weeks. Then this road
will have a line from one end of the
State to the other, making it by far the
longest road in North Carolina.
DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION.
nominations for County Officers in Cum
berlandA Resolution Endorsing Sen
ator Vance Tabled Cleveland Endorses
Vance. i
Special Star Telegram.
Fayetteville, Aug. 9 At the Coun
ty Democratic Convention, held here to
day, John G. Shaw was elected perma
nent chairman, and J. W. Whitehead, of
the Fayetteville Observer, secretary. The
following ticket was;
nominated: For
Sutton and A. D.
the House, Thos. H. i
McGill; Sheriff, J. B Smith; Clerk Su
perior Court, C. G. Cain; Register of
Deeds, H. L. Hall; Treasurer. J. B.
Troy. ' '
The Convention was unusually large
and enthusiastic; , but a resolution en
dorsing Senator Vance and instructing
the candidates for the Legislature to
vote for his re-election to the United
States Senate was tabled.. Notwith
standing this action bf the Convention,
both candidates for the House are Vance
men.
I
A resolution instructing our members
of the General Assembly to vote for and
use all honorable and legitimate means
for the establishment of a railroad com
mission was adopted, .
Shelby, N. C, Aug. 9. The Demo
cratic County Convention to-day en
dorsed Senator Vance and Merriman
and Clark. Of delegates appointed to
all Conventions, Graham for Congress
gets twenty-five votes; Cowles twelve..
Hoke, for Judge, thirty-three; Justice
twelve. : '
Goldsboro HeadlightCSasXotk
township comes to the front this week
with haying a female infant that pos
sesses five grandmothers 2 own, 2 great
and 1 great great grandmother, who is
now 85 years old. - A newly born
negro child was found Wednesday at
Faison. It was wrapped up in an old
shirt and deposited on the sidewalk by
its inhuman mother. The child is alive
and is beinc cared) for bv a colored
woman there. A difficulty caused
by an old grudge between Mr. Ollen
Bell and Mr. J. R. Rasberry, which
took place Sunday at Castoria, Greene
county, resulted in the severe wounding
of Rasberry through a pistol shot in the
hands ot Bell.
i f: . 'V,;'-V,- i, '
AR
.WASHINGTON NEWS.
The Senate Privileges and Election Com
mittee Considering the Election Bill
Its Principle! and "Workings Mot Dis
turbed. ; - Y -.;''; -.''"-!,
i By Telegraph to the Morning Star. t
..Washington, Aug 7. Under- the
direction of the Senate, authorizing
the; sitting during the sessions of
the Senate, the. Committee on Priv
ileges and Elections began a special
meeting at noon to-day to consider the
Election bill.There was a full attendance
of members. 1 The bill is still held in
confidence, but one of the minority says
that save in the matter Of a change of
expression, chiefly in the way of reduc
ing its length, the bill as it passed the
House is the one proposed by the majo
rity. The principle of . the bill and its
practical workings are not disturbed, he
says. ' ' . ! -:,''-
Among the changes which the senate
committee made are the following:
j All reference to that section of the Re
vised Statutes which it was claimed pro
vides for the presence of troops at the
polls, was stric ken out, so that there is
ho change from the present law in that
respect. : l . -.:-. ;. -;'
t X he house to house canvass provided
or in the House bill was stricken out.
Provision for drawing juries by com
nissioners was omitted, leaving the law
as at present on the books. Penal of-
ences were simplified, and were made
JnisdeineanorS instead of felonies. Pun
ishments were modified, the highest pun
ishment imposed being three years im
prisonment and a fine of $1,000, as
against imprisonment for five years and
a hne ot $1,000 in the House bill,
j The Judge of the Circuit Court, be
fore whom application is made for the
dppointmant of supervisors, is author
ized to appoint as supervisors any per
sons he may see fit, not being confined
in his selection to the list furnish
ed by the chief supervisor. Provi
sion is made for ; careful con
trol and specification of fees that
maybe charged by supervisors, which
are .less in the substitute than those
named in the House bill. In cases where
tjallots are cast in the wrong box they
.re not to be counted, unless the tally
sheets show that the votes for Congress
men do not equal the number of names
i . i- ii .1 . f..i .
in tne pou list; T.nen enougn oi tne votes
o wrongly cast shall' be added to the
tally sheet to make the ! total equal to
the whole number of votes shown to be
cast. ' ,y- .,.-'''..-!
Where election officers refuse to ad
minister the oath to voters applying
therefor it is1 provided in the bill that
the supervisors shall administer the oath
and keep a record thereof. But no effort
shall be made to have the vote thus re
fused cast, the object being merely to
preserve the testimony of the application
and refusal, i
S"The substance of the law orooosed bv
the bill," said? Senator Hoar to an Asso
ciated Press reporter, is this: "When
ever application is made to a Judge of
the Circuit Court lor inspection ot an
election in any town or cityoi 20,000 in
habitants or upward, or ot any county
township, parish or precinct, the officers
may be appointed for that purpose
tiree in" each precinct of whom not
more than two snan pe oi one political
ptlrty. It is made their-duty to super
vise, inspect, and witness the election,
but registration and election and" certifi
cation of the result thereof are left in
the hands of the local authorities. When
inspection is provided for the whole Con
gressional district, however, there shall
be three State Commissioners appoint
ed by the Court; not more than two of
whom shall be of one political party,
who shall issue certificates of the result
of the election in that district. The
certificate thus made,! shall be used by
the clerk of the House in making up his
roll of members. Any person who shall
make under oath a statement that he
believes he is entitled to a certificate of
election, may have the case examined
by the Judge of the Circuit Court. If
the judge find that the certificate of the
commissioner is not correct, he shall
iskue a certificate and that certificate
shall be final until the case is acted
id by the House of Representatives.
ItS shall be irima facie evidence of the
right of thef person named ' there
on to a seat t m j the House. 1 he
rqst of the provisions are merely an ex
tension of the law, which has been en
forced in New York State for a number
of years.'' ! !
(The committee voted by a strict party
vote to report the bill to the Senate, i
TERRIBLY SAD ACCIDENT, j
Two Ladies and Two Children of a Pleas
! lire Party Drowned Whilst Bathing in a
Creek Near Baltimore.
! By Telegraph to the Morning Star. j
Batimore, Aug. ! 8. Mrs. Mollie
Storm, wife of Mr. S. W. Storm, a clerk
in the Tax Department at the City Hall,
arid Edith V., his fourteen year old
daughter; Mrs. J, R. Johnson, wife of the
secretary of the Viaduct Manufacturing
Company, and Carroll, aged nine years,
sojh of Mr. J. S. Anders, clerk of Spring
Grove Asylum, were drowned yesterday
at! St. Inigoe's creek, St. Mary's county,
while bathing. The bodies were re
covered and were brought to Baltimore
this morning. !
f The drowned were members of a party
of fourteen Baltimoreans Mrs. Storm
arid two children; Mrs. Johnson and
three children and nephew; Miss Nettie
Graham, her three nephews and niece,
and Mrs. Stevens. 1 ;
The party, with the exception of Miss
Graham, who stood on thehore, were
bathing in a creek, about a qurater of a
mile from the house where they were
stopping. The steamer Sue came along.
The delight of the young ones at the
sight of the vessel found - expression in
hearty cheers and the waving of hands,
which salutations Capt. Geoghegan ac
knowledge by several whistles. The Sue
was about a quarter of a mile distant from
the bathers. The under-tow from the ves
sel caught the women and children and
swept some of them beyond their depth.
Miss Nettie Graham cried out so loudly
that Capt. Geoghegan heard her, 7 but
before he could reach the bathers a
number of oystermen went to the rescue
arid saved nine. j
'Mrs. Johnson and Edith Storm lost
their lives in efforts to save Mrs. Storm
and Carroll Graham. . j
'Mrs. Stevens, ' when carried .'ashore,
ws insensible, but was resuscitated, j
1 Wadesboro Messenger-Intelligencer:
The Methodists of Wadesboro are to
have a new church. They already have
in cash and good subscriptions about
$3,600. Their old church property is
worth at least $1,000, making $4,600
available. Will Smith, of Albe-
marle, the young; man who was charged
with stealing: a letter, with money in it,
by the Sibley Brothers, of the same
town, has been released. It appears
that the Sibleys prote two letters, one of
which contained " money for their
mother,-while the other was of a busi
ness nature, and in directing them the
letters got mixed, and the one which
should have gone to their mother was
sent to the other party, and vice versa.
As soon as this mistake was discovered
young Smith was released.
NO. 39
GEORGIA DEMOCRATS.
The State Convention Nominations The
, Platform.
'- By Telegraph to the Moraine Star. :
Atlanta, Aug. 1. The State Dem-,
ocratic Convention, which promised to
be lively in several particulars, proved
rather tame on side of contests' over the
Attorney Generalship and Agricultural
Commissionership. With these two ex
ceptions the nominations were by accla
mation, and there was no contest Over
the platform. :j - I
( W. Y. Atkinson, of Coweta, was chair
man of the convention. ,
The nominees were:
I For Governoi: W. J. Northern
of
Hancock county; Secretary of State:!
Gen. Phil. Cook, of Lee; Treasurer: R.
Hardeman, of Newton; Comptroller Ge
neral: Capt. W. A. Wright, of Rich
mond; Attorney General: Judge George
N. Lester, of Cobb; ; Commissioner of
Agriculture: R. T. Nesbitt, of Cobb,
i A platform of principles was adopted.
In brief it reads as follows: The , Dem
ocratic party of Georgia, in Convention
assembled, hereby renews its pledges to
the political principles set forth in the
National Democratic platform of 1883,
We favor correcting 11 abuses of the
government by strict reliance upon the
integrity and ability ot the Democratic
party; we point with prideto the ability
and fidelity with which affairs ofj the
state have been managed by our dis
tinguished Governor, John B. Gordon,
and other State House officers; we will
heartily support the nominee of this
Convention, and icall upon'all Democrats
to Support the party nominations iri the
various districts and counties of
this
State.
A LEAGUE OF PEACE.
Emperor William's Interview with Queen
Victoria Another Berlin Congress! Pro
jected Bussia and .France Likely to Op
pose the Arrangement.
j Copyright 1800 bv the N. Y. Associated Press.
Berlin, Aug. 9 One of the results
of the interviews at Osborne between
Queen Yictoria, Emperor Wil
lam,
the Prince of "Wales and Lord Sal
isbury
is the withdrawal of the candidature
of
Prince Waldemarj for the throne of Bul
garia, family reasons, notably thepro-
test of the King of Greece,- influenced
this decision. Under the promptings of
Emperor William both the Queen and
the Prince of Wales are beginning to
take a more active part in the foreign
politics of England. t
To-night s Post gives suggestive prom
inence to a special London dispatch,
saying that just as the Emperor's visit
to Osborne in 1888 afforded a starting
point leading to an Anglo-German
agreement, and as the visit of the Prince
of Wales to Berlin was not without
bearing upon the treaty, so Foreign! Of
fice circles believe that there was politi
cal significance in the present visit of
the Kaiser, the outcome of which jmay
astonish the world,
The Post's allusions, as read here! un
der light of reports circulating in ! the
official world, point to a project ofj the
Kaiser s to obtasn the Czar s assent to
another Berlin Congress, aiming at a
general European Peace party, implying
limitation ot amendments. 1
Lord Salisbury's declaration at the
Mansion House, that Europe was never
more pacific, and that nations were
growingly increased to compromise,, in
dicated the strain of his communication
to the Powers. !. !:
The Kaiser, going to Russia as the
apostle of peace, now desires the Kai
serin to accompany him. j
I he Czarina ignored the approaches ot
Gen. Von Schweinitz, German Ambassa
dor, regarding the reception of the Kai-
serin, so the Grand Duke of Hesse, on
the solicitation of Emperor William, has
started for bt. Petersburg to arrange for
the Kaiserin's visit.
The belief in official circles here is
that the Czar will treat the league of
peace as a futility, unless associated with
the restoration of Russian dominance in
the Balkans and the permanent satisfy
ing of trance. Whatever the Kaisers
peace ideas may be his movements tend
to strengthen Ghrmany in the event of
war. His visit to Norway was im
mediately successful in inducing
the government i to consent to the
recruitment of Norwegians and Swedes
for the German navy, an ample supply
of fine seamen being thus afforded.
King Oscar also accepted an invitation
to be present at the grand land and sea
manoeuvres, which will take place in
September. King Leopold similarly
marks the entente achieved at Ostend
by . promising his presence at j the
manoeuvres.
The screeches of the French press
over the extension of the German alli
ances are not unprovoked.
! WHAT IT COSTS. I
How Congress Shovels Out the Pension
. Money. j '
New York Sun. J
There is no business in Washing
ton so lucrative as the pension busi
ness. Those who started m a few
years ago comparatively poor, are
now rich. Thousands and thousands
of dollars are now being lavishly ex
pended for advertising purposes.
One attorney, who has a rather small
business, has ordered half a million
blanks and circulars, and has put all
ot his surplus cash into the business
of advertising. There is a good ideal
of money expended every yearj for
the benefit of the soldiers and sail
ors of the late war. So tar during
this Congress the following appro
priations have been made or wil be
made: i
Regular Pension act. . ... . . $98,457,461'
Eestimated deficiency for I
1891....... .........
50,000,000
724,000
3,650,000
Back pay and bounty.
Soldiers National Homes. .
Aid to State and Territorial
Soldiers' Homes .. ...
National cemeteries. .......
Deficiency in pensions pasft'd
at present session . .!.
Pension Office administra
tion (clerks, messengers,
eta). ..........
Supplemental bill for clerks
in Pension Office
400,000
247,000
25,300,000
2,439,150
I
G36,189
Total expenditure for the
, I benefit of veterans ..I.. $181,153,800
The estimated revenues of the
country are $450,000,000, and the
surplus is now only $5$,000.
; ! ' Goldsboro Argusi The farmers
are now feeling some concern about the
cotton crop, : as we have been having
some very heavy rains for the pas few
days, and ths dreaded "rust" is making
its appearance in several sections. I
The rainfall in this city yesterday after
noon about 0 o'clock was the heaviest
of the season-. The clouds hung very
low over the city; rendering it -so! dark
that lamps had to be brought inio use
in business offices, while the rain poured
down in torrents, -i making the scene
gloomy indeed, and altogether disagree
able. -",,; "
1 - I 'f -' " .. ' ! ' '
SPIRITS JUKPENTINE.
Windsor Ledger: Mr. P. Roscoe
has sold his wheel, spoke and rim fac tory
to a New England firm of Bridge
port, Conn. i - 4
Burgaw Herald A convention
of colored teachers and colored preach
ers will be held in Burgaw on Saturday.
August ICth, 1890, in the interest of ed
ucation and religion, j .
Salisbury Truth: James Lanier
shipped 130,000 pounds of his canned
goods in one lot to Memphis 1 ast week
George Huffman, a negro boy from
this place, had both of his legs cut off
while trying to steal a ride On a train'at
Lexington baturday night. .
Clinton Caucasian: There is a
freshet in Great Coharie for the first
time since last summer. There was not
enough water at any time last winter for
turpentine, timber or fosin to be trans
ported to Wilmington. The oeonle "
along the river are now rafting.
Raleigh Chronicle- The Chron
icle has received advices from Burling
ton stating that a boyi caught a carrier
pigeon at the Glencoe mills at that place
yesterday, with a band on one leg
marked "J. K. 89 32. The bird was
thoroughly exhausted and very poor. .
Raleigh Visitor: It is understood
that the counsel for Officer Hogue have
determined not to sue out a writ of ha
beas corpus, and consequently their cli
ent will remain in custody without bail
until the next term; of the Superior
Court of Wake county, commencing on
the 22d of September.
Ihe North Carolina College. of '
Agriculture and Mechanic Arts, situated
at Raleigh, will begin its second session
on the 4th of September, New and ele
gant shop-buildings are now ready for
occuoancv. and all departments are now
thoroughly equipped for work.
Weldon News: The officers of
the Seaboard and Roanoke and Raleigh .
and Gaston railroads at this place have
been consolidated by the appointment of
Capt. T. F.-Anderson, agent of the
roads. - The government work on
the river goes on. A! part of the force
is now at work on the upper portion ot
the river while the other part is in the
neighborhood of Hamilton. The river
and harbor bill contains- an appropria
tion for continuing the work.
- Tarboro Banner: J. F. Shackel- .
ford has a peach tree in his yard that
has a few peaches on it. It was pro
tected from the cold by his house. They
are nice, and the 6n!y ones we have
heard of in this section. A certain
man in this countv is the owner of a
water mill. That mill needed some at
tention. Delay was dangerous. It was
Sunday. He went to work to repair
the damage. In a short time he was a
wetter and sadder man. He had fallen
into the water "with his best suit of
clothes." i ! '!'-.
Durham Sun) Several days
ago, in Wake county, not very far from
the- Chatham and Durham tine, a young
lady was giving a music lesson to a
pupil on the piano. They had been in
the parloY playing for quite a while
when something caused them to look
around and they were horrified to see
two black snakes lying in the middle of
the floor. The snakes were stretched
out full length, side by side with their
heads elevated, as if intently listening to
something. They lay there in that posi
tion as long as the music con- ,
tinued, and it is quite evident that they ;
were charmed by it.
Greensboro Patriot: On last
Sunday, while Mr. Emsley Sikes, pro- :
prietor of the store at the Guilford Bat-
tie Ground, was at his house about 300
yards away, some, person or persons
broke into his store and securing an the .;
change in the cash drawer, and sundry
articles from the stock, made good their j
escape. A reliable business man of j
High foint, mlorms us: that the busi- ;
ness of the furniture factory at that
place is so large that they are always five
or six car loads behind in filling their; i
orders, and will have to enlarge their j !
buildings in order to meet the incrcas-. )
ing demand for their goods. J
Winston Daily: We were relia- j
bly informed this morning that the j
through trains from Greensboro to 5
Wilkesboro will be commenced next !
Monday, the 10th. Sportsmen ,
everywhere are said to be pleased at the j,
prospects for an abundance of partridges j
this season. The dry, warm weather of t
June was very favorable to the young
birds, which are remarkably numerous, i
strong and well -grown. The Com
missioners of Wilkes made a contract
yesterday with Mr. !W. V. Clifton, of !.
Raleigh, agent for j the Berlin Iron i
Bridge Company for the building of a
double track iron1 bridge between i
Wilkesboro and the new depot across
the river. The depot is about three- t
quarters of a mile from the court house. 4
' Charlotte Chronicle
shipments of watermelons
The heavy i
from points
South to the North still continue,
sev-
eral sections, often of 12 to 17 cars, eo- ?
ing through daily,, 1 - Squire Max
well yesterday issued a warrant for the ;
arrest of Dug Norman, for shooting six
times at his wife while sitting on her i
father's porch in Sharon Dale, ?'
alias Nutall, who was tried at Dallas, :
Ga., this week, on the charge of bigamy '
was found guilty on Wednesday. Geo.
P. Horton, whose sister Nutall deserted,
identified Dale as the man.j H. A. Deal, ;
of Charlotte, also, among Others, posi- i
tively identified the prisoner as Nutall.
"Dale," however, denied all knowledge ;
of the Nutalls and Hortons, but that "
did not prevent the jury from finding a
yerdict against him.
Durham Sun: A col ored shaven
named Allen, confined in jail for larce-1
ny, last night succeed in getting out of ,
the prison by crawling through the wa-1 '
ter closet hole. He was found, however, t
before he got out of !tlie jail yard. He
had secreted himself in sorjie weeds, and:
had run his head and a pbrtion of his
body under a pile of terra-lcotta'piping, ;
piled up in the yafd. He was again i
taken into custody. Just after dark,,
last evening, there were shrp reports of
a gun in the eastern portion of the town, :
and some lusty yelling. Mr. Thad. Gil
bert had been missing his corn and from
the shaking of the stalks last evening he
suspected that sorne thieving was going
on. He fired twice in that direction
with a double-barrelled shot-gun, and
from the Joud yells and decamping from
that field, it is pretty certain that some
body was struck. Whether the person
was white or black it has not yet been
ascertained.
-i
Statesville Landmark: The
crop prospect continues magnificent.
Some bottom corn has been damaged
by overflow, but this! in only a few local-!
ities. The wet weather has caused the
cotton stalks to shed some of thciit'
sq4res, but the fruitage Is still abun
dant. - Mrs. J. R. Howie; of Union
Grove township, has had 13 children
and all of them are living. Two are
married, and the youngest is just jold
enough to lie on the bed and kick up
its heels. There has never been a cradle
in the house, a physician has never been
to see one of the children, ;and not one
of them ever took a teaspoonful of
medicine. The west-bound mail
train No. 52, on the Western North
Carolina railroad, last Saturday, killed a
colored man about 12.30 p. m between'
Rock Cut and the Catawba river. Mr.
Pete Roueche was! the engineer.. On
rounding a curve he saw the man lying
on the track between the rails, and the
man saw the engine approaching, but
made no effort to get out ! of the way.
He raised his head, i then lowered it
again and lay still.j Mr. Roueche re
versed his engine and applied the air
brakes to the train, but the distance was
too short, and the engine j passed over
the poor creature, crushing his limbs to
pieces, while the pilot rolled his body
over and over, mashing it and his head
into a pulp. .
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