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WILMINGTON, N. C,
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11 " Second Class Matter.! -A.
SUBSCRIPTION price;
The subscription price of the "Weekly Star it as
follows: . - ..
Siilijlc Copy 1 year, postage paiu...
!" " o monins
i" " 3 months " "
SOME SUGGESTIVE FIGTJBES.
Intelligent people who take an in
terest In public affairs know that the
expenditures of this Government
have increased enormously, within
lie past thirty years ; but there-are
few who realize the . full extent; of
this increase until the: figures of the
past three and the preceding decades
are presented for comparison The
expenditures for the past fiscal year
aggregated .the enormous sum of
$TSS,(!00,000,of which $317,500,000
was forthe maintenance of the public
service proper and for the payment
' of pensions. ' '.;
iThe report of the Secretary of the
Treasury shows what the expenses
ofj the Government were tor each
decade since the foundation of the
Government, to the present timend
they tell the tale of extravagance in
latter years that' it would be impos
sible for language to exaggerate.
"We find these figures reproduced in
a te number of the .New "York
Commercial Bulletin, from which we
cl p them because of the story they
tell and because they will be valua
ble for reference. The figures- of
: expenditure for each decade, with
the population as reported ; by the
census of each, decade are given as
follows:, I
Year Expenditures. Population.
1S0J ..... & $1,919,600 3.900,000
.180) .... -. 7.411,000 5,300,000
1S10 .... . ; 5.311,000 7,200,000
1920 . . ... 13,134,000 9,600,000
1S30 ...... 13,229,000 12,800,000
1841) ...... 24,139,000 17000,000
150 . . 37,105.000 - 23,100,000
1300 5. 60,056,000 31,400.000
1470 ...... 104,421,000 88,500,000
l3?) ...... 169.090,000 ' 50,100,000
lh) ...... . . 261,000,000 63,000.000
. By fiscal years since 1890 the expendi
tures have been as follows: ' ;
Year Expenditures.
11
1S8-3
1883
i34 :
m
j7 .. .
lass ....
1389
1890 ...............
1891
$177,100,000
186,900,000
206,200,000
189.500.000
208,800,000
191.900,000
220,100,000
214,900,000
240,900,000
261,600,000
317,500,000
The expenditures on account of pen
sions play a very important part in the
record of recent years. Until the civil
war the expenditures on, this account
had only once exceeded $4,000,000. The
pension payments in 1860 were $1,100,
000; in 1870, $28,300,000; in 1880, $56,
700,000, and since that year they have
been as follows:
! Year Pensions.
1881 . . . . . ...... . . . .$ 50.000.000
1882 ...... . . ... . 61,300,000
1883 66,000,000
1884 ........... 55,400,000
1885 56,100,000
1880. .. 63,400,000
1887 ..................... 75,000,000
1838 80.200,000
1889 87,600,000'
1800 106,900,000
11891 . . ............. 124.400,000
I The expenditures on this account
doubled, between 1870 and 1880, and
have again doubled since the latter year,
and will be still larger for the year .just
begun. ; . ... .
("Two or three times previous to
bS'Jl the expenditures showed, an ap
parently unaccountable increase,
running in 1847 up to $50,000,000,
hut dropping, and not reaching that
figure again until 1854. In 185C
they reached $0000,000 and in 1858
STO,000,000, the highest figure
reached before the war. This was
one of the strong points made by
the Republican press and speakers
against Mr. Buchanan's administra
tion, which was arraigned for gross
extravagance in spending what was
then regarded as the monstrous sum
pf $70,000,000. But that was an
(exceptional year, for two years later,
the last of ' Buchanan's administra
tion, the expenditures, which covered
Everything, were only $60,056,000,
'ess than one-fifth of what they are
now, although the population is but
slightly over double. ' .. ..
It will be noticed in scanning
jthese figures that the expenditures
for the maintenance of the govern
jniental service outside of pensions
and other claims has" been constantly
increasing and in late years with
amazing rapidity. Of course as the
country grows and ' the population
jincreases we must naturally look for
I some increase; but the increase
ior some years lias been - put
f all proportion to the in
crease of population. If we
divide the figures we find that the
j per capita expense for the past fiscal
year was. about six dollars for every
man, woman aud child, compared,
with less than two dollars in 1860.
!n other words it now costs the peo
ple three times as much per capita
to support the Government as it did
then. The only way this can be ac-
VOL. XXII.
wuUttu tui is un ine grouna ot un-
bridled extravagance, which entirely
ignores reason - and economy,-the
climax of which was reached when
the Billion Dollar Congress put on
the finishing touch. . ' ; !; ;
WE1C0ME, (THE STATE GUAED.
; Every State should be proud of
her citizen soldiery. North" Carolina
'is proud of hers, for they have never
failed to do her honor, , nor to prove
trusty when occasion presented for a
test of devotion. : ' - . ;
From the different portions of the
State',:the West,;the East, the Center
come to this encampment high-spirited
and chivalrous: young men to
study in peace the art of war, and
equip themselves for active service
should the summons come. There,
in the cheerfully submitted to dis
cipline of the camp, they will fit
themselves for the more rugged life
of the soldier in the field should the
clarion call thenvto pitch their tents
there, and if it should they will re
spond with the same patriotic, cheer
ful acquiescence thatthey now enter
the mimic field at Wrightsville. I
To. these encampments, coupled
with tne inborn high and emulous
spirit of our -soldier boys, is doubt
less due the distinction they have
won for soldierly bearing, when
abroad they have gone as represen
tatives of this State. "
On several occasions in other
States when thrown in line of march
their masterly movement, cleverness
of execution and excellent discipline
have attracted such attention as to
win highest tribute from spectators
and the press. This was flattering
to them, and gratifying as it ; was
honorable to the State which sent
them oat confidently, watched them
with pride and fondly welcomed
tnem Dacx. as tney nave done so
they will continue to do credit to
themselves and honor to her.
as sucn, and because they are
such," Wilmington gives them a cor
dial greeting as they come with
steady step arid fife and drum, a wel
come not inspired simply by her in
nate spirit of hospitality, nor be
cause they have shown her the pre:
f erence by selecting her neighbor
hood as . their favorite camping
ground, but because she, in common
with the rest of the State, is proud of
them and feels honored by their pre
sence. " . - "
She trusts that their sojourn at
Camp Fowle will prove, . as she is
sure it will, both a delightful and a
profitable one to them, and that
when the Encampment closes and
the soldier boys return to their
homes the recollections that each
may carry with him may be so
pleasant that they will be as glad to
return next year as Wilmington will
be to welcome them back again.'
OUR VIRGINIA GUESTS. .
As sons of the Mother of States
and of Statesmen, and as representa
tives of the Old Dominion, Wilming
ton crreets the First Regiment of
Virginia and gives it cordial wel
come, welcome not only for herself
but for North Carolina whose hon
ored guests they are.
Thev come not as strangers, for
there is -no State to which North
Carolina is bound by closer ties
than Virginia, and no State with
whose' people her people have so
freely intermingled. The imaginary
line which' divides the common
wealths does not divide their people,
who always have been on close terms
of friendship which 1 has grown
stronger with the passingjears and
with 'the memory of those days
when Virginia's and North Carolina's
boys in gray camped together,
marched together, and shoulder to
shoulder, fought, together, land
together laid down their lives on
fields where battles were lost or won,
under the leadership of one of 1 the
greatest of soldiers, and grandest of
men. the immortal Virginian, Robt.
E. Lee. These are memories, but
they are memories which bind the
living closer together as inheritors
of a common fame won tn those days
of fiery ordeal, and not the less illus
trious because it was not crowned
with victory in the end. ' !
YBut that was nearly a generation
ago and thousands of those who
narticirjated in those scenes have
tr .,
passed the picket lines, crossed
the river and entered the great
camping, ground on the other side
The boys of that time are the men
of to-dav. but thev arei the same
9f ' . ,T
Virginians, and the same North
Carolinians, inspired by the same
patriotic impulses, and bound to
gether by the same fraternal attach
ment that united their sires a gene
ration ago. l-
One of the pleasantest anticipa
tions to our boys in coming to the
encampment this year was the meet
ing with the soldiers of Virginia's
most distinguished regiment, and the
social intercourse with them which
they would enjoy during the days
of the encampment, and we are sure
that nothing will afford them more
pleasure than contributing to the
pleasure' ot their Virginia friends
and in seeing that they have a Tight
royal time during their stay at Camp
Fowle.
Wilmington, which 'greets them
now, : hopes that their visit and
their sojourn' may be - as pleasant as
their brightest fancies could make
them, and .that " when they ' break
camp to return to their, historic city
on the James, they may not ; love
Virginia less but North Carolina
more...;- ." 'Y. 'o..
THE SUGAR BOUNTY GRAB;
it might : seem hke partisan mis
representation to charge : that the
McKinlej tariff as a whole is a job
put up in the interest of .certain
classes" as . against the masses, but
that is exactly what it is. There is
not a single clause in it that don't
favor the rich at the expense of the
poor. This is what makes it so mon
strous. It robs the poor of the little
they have to still further enrich the
rich, who Tiave' been made rich by
legislation that favored .them and
plundered others. Y
When this bill was under discus
sion in "Longress Mr. McKinley
thought he would try to win some
popularity for his party by putting
sugar on the free-list, and it was
done. But under pretence of pro
tecting the sugar growing industry
of our States' after it came into com
petition -Hfith the free sugar of the
islands, itl was decided to give the
i-1 . .... ..
sugar planters ot this country a
bounty of two cents a pound. The
Government got about $60,000,000
in income trom tne tariu on sugar,
which was wiped out and in place of
it the Government will pay a bounty
of about $10,000,000 to rich sugar
growers. .
The sugar bounty, like a great
many other clauses in this monstrous
bill, is a fraud pure and simple, for
under the provisions and require
ments ot the law the small planters
cannot come in for the bounty. The
act requires that the sugar made to
be entitled to the bounty shall be 90
per cent, saccharine, and the small
planters cannot afford to put in the
machinery necessary to make sugar
which will come up to that standard.
The consequence is that they will
have to make their sugar in the old
way and do without the bounty
while the rich planters can put in
the machinery, if they have not al
ready got it, and get the bounty. On
less than 200 acres it will not pay to
put in the necessary expensive ma
chinery.
1 here are in Louisiana a4U sugar
plantations, but out of these only
600 applications have been made for
the bounty, and some of these will
not be entitled to the bounty, be
cause the sugar made up on them
will not come up to the require
ments.
Of the applications filed there are
thirty-six which will receive $50,000
or more each, aggregating $2,833,-
420 bounty. There are thirty-two
which will received from $25,000 to
$50,000 each, or an aggregate of
$1,725,000, making sixty-eight ap
plicants who will get an aggregate
of $4,558,120, or near half the boun
ty paid to all, the others averaging
about . $9,000 each. If the 600
applicants who haye . filed their
claims got an equal portion
they would get $15,000 each out of
of the treasury, a clear gain or gift,
which of itself would make a hand
some profit on one year's crop of an
average plantation, mere is one
of these applicants, a stock com
pany, which will get $240,000, an
other a foreign countess who will
get $210,000, another $150,000, an
other $120,000, and two more $100.
000 each. There .are seventeen more
which average from $90,000 down
to $50,000, and eleven coming in for
$50,000 each.
While the sugar bounty holds out
sugar growing for the rich man will
a paying business in Louisiana, and
they will proceed to take in the
plantations of the smaller planters
who cannot compete with them nor
make the same grade of sugar that
they can. In that, as in everything
else the McKinley tariff touches,
the poor man must go the rear and
let the rich man take everything in
sight. -
MINOR MENTION.
A New York correspondent of the
Baltimore Sun quotes an intimate
friend of Gov. Hill as saying that
Gov. Hill has not the remotest idea
of antagonizing Mr. Cleveland, but
will do all he can to help him. This
friend savs Gov. Hill is satisfied
with the U. S, Senatorship and that
he has now no Presidential aspira
tions, and that while there are tiiu
and Cleveland factions in the State
thev will harmonize before the
National Convention meets and will
send a solid delegation for Cleveland.
This "friend" may be about as well
informed and reliable as the numer
ous "friends" who figure in the in
terviews and reports these days but
there is enough likelihood in what he
says to givjt credibility. Gov. Hill
has been so trusted and honored by
the Democracy of his State that it
would show a lack of appreciation, if
not ingratitude, to force himself upon
it for higher honors in the face of an
opposition that he himself must re
cognize and should, under the cir
cumstances, respect. With his Sena
torship he can afford to wait, for he
WILMINGTON, N. C.,
is yet in the prime of life, and with
bis popularity with the Democracy
throughout, the country,- especially
while New York , is a pivotal State
with thirty-six electoral - votes, he
will always beY-in line for the
Presidency, but not now, because the
popular eye is on Cleveland. Y Y
With the Y rapid '; transportation
given by railroads, several of which
have put on special " melon trains,;
the growing of. watermelons has be
come a great industry ' in Georgia,
the crop this year being the largest
and best ever raised. - Shipments are
made in all directions, as far North
east as Boston and Northwest a?
Kansas. City and Minneapolis. Y Up
to the beginning of - the -past week
between 7,000 and 8,000 car-loads
had been shipped out of the State.
The Northeastern market was over
stocked, and while before this
the shippers got fair prices - and
did welL ; later the prices fell so
low that in some instances they
did riot pay the freight. As a result
oi this the growers will make ar
rangements by the time the next
crop comes on to extend the market
Westward, into the interior towns of
those States which have good rail
road service. An effort will also be
made to find a market in England,
the first experiment being made
by ! a melon grower near Macon,
who last week shipped from New
York to London a small lot, the av
erage weight of which was forty
pounds. The largest, which weighed
forty-seven pounds, was sent to the
purveyor for the Queen's table, with
the compliments of the grower, for
the Queen to sample. If this lot
takes well larger shipments will be
made next year. '
STATE TOPICS.
In answer to the question, "Does
Sheep Raising Pay," the Chatham
Record of last week produces some
facts and figures, which show pretty
conclusively that it does. A Mr.
Teague, of that county, in 1890
purchased six sheep for which he
paid $5.25. In the spring following
he sheared the sheep and got $5
worth of wool, within twenty-five
cents of what the sheep cost him.
In August he sheared the lambs and
got wool enough to make 16 yards
of nice jeans. This spring's shear
ing gave him 28 yards of jeans, and
in August he will shear wool enough
to make him four good blankets.
He lost two sheep, killed three and
has fifteen left. He fed his sheep
on cotton seed and straw. Putting
the cost of feed with purchase price
at $25.25. the transaction pans out
in the figures of the Record as fol
lows : "First, $5 cash for first shear
ing, 16 yards of fine jeans, the low
est retail price of which would be
not less than bo cents a yard, or
$10.40; next shearing, 28 yards
splendid jeans, worth, say, $18.20;
two pair fine blankets, say $5 a pair,
$10, aud 15 head of sheep at 87
cents each ;(price paid for first lot)
$13,121, making $56.72, a profit of
$31.47 on an original investment of
$5.25, which does not include the
three sheep killed for mutton. But
some people seem to think it pays
better to raise cur dogs than sheep.
CURRENT COMMENT.
Secretary Foster's new style
of book-keeping may cover up the.
facts, but it cannot change them. A
juggled balance-sheet will not put
one more dollar into the empty trea
sury. Chicago Man, JJem.
Hayti and its chronic condi
tion of disorder seems to suggest an
answer to the question whether the
black race can govern kself without
the interposition of the white man.
It would be an improvement if the
race of Soulouques and Hippolytes
were replaced by some white fellows.
-N. Y. Advertiser, JJem.
Speaking of those Welsh tin
plate workers and the need of them
in this country so greatly, that man
ufacturers are ottering them double
wages to come, what are we going
to do about that contract labor law?
Does it apply to tin plate workers
as well as to 'ricksha men, English
coachmen, singers, preachers,. &cj
To be improving as fast as
some people declare Mr. Blaine to
be, it takes him a terrible time to
get back to Washington from a few
days' visit to New York, begun more
than a month ago.- It is a pity that
the distinguished r gentleman is not
likely to return to his post of duty,
but it is a fact that he is not. The
Republican exhibition of 1892 will
have to proceed without its greatest
attraction. Norfolk Landmark,JJem.
POLITICAL "POINTS.
"Democratic and mugwump
lies. -That is Mr. Quay's concise and
and convenient way of dismissing the
charges brought against him It is not,
JJem.
The re-election of Senators
Walthall and George is assured in Mis
sissippi The fact is apparent that the
farmers of Mtssippi are opposed to a
third party, opposed to the Ocala plat
form, opposed to the sub-treasury ano
in favor of the Democratic party.
Augusta Chronicle, JJem. -
Republican newspapers are , not
having much trouble convincing them
selves that the tariff ought to be a side
issue next year. Past experience has
taught them that it makes a lot of trou
ble when it gets to knocking around in
a campaign. They are not to blame for
dodging if they can. It certainly has
few hopeful prospects for them. But
the democrats intend to see that the
issue is kept in full view right along.
savannah Jvews, JJem. --
ffl
FRIDAY, JIJLY 24, 1891
FARMERS' ALLIANCE
Fiosio at Cypress Lake, on tho Onslow
Bailroad. J11I7 25th.
"The county Alliances of New Han
ver,. Pender and Onslow will hold their
annual basket picnic lit Cypress Lake,
Onslow county, on the 25th inst. Speak
ers from the three counties will be pres-
:A special train will leave Wilmington
at 8:30 a. m. on the W., O. & E. C. R. R.
stopping at all. intermediate stations to
accommodate those who wish to attend.
The. fare from Wikninsrton -will be 75
cents forthe round trip.- '-, .
Cypres3lLake is one of the prettiest"
sheets of water in this section of the
State; and, as there are but very few
Wilmington people who have seen it,
this will afford a good opportunity for
tlise who wish a day's outing to take
advantage of the reduced rates;
The farmers expect to have a fish-fry
on the ground.
Sonthport Items.
The Leader says : . An important sale
of city property recently made is the
house and lot corner Bay and Rhett
streets, with water skirt. The property
was owned by Mr. W. T. Daggett, of
Wilmington, and was purchased by Mrs.
Maria A. Meigs, of " Painesville, Ohio.
Consideration said to be $5,500.
It is expected that one week from to
morrow an excursion will be given to
Wilmington by the Cape Fear Cornet
Band and' the. South port Base Ball
Club. The proceeds, if any, will be for
the beneht of the band. The South-
port Base Ball Club have challenged the
Wilmington team and a good game ot
Dan is promised.
NEWS OF THE RAILROADS.
A Mysterious Gathering of Freight
and
Passenger Agents Yesterday.
Charleston News and Courier. i6th
It is rarely that so many railway
officials are seen in 'the city together,
especially so many heads of the same
departments on different railroads, as
were here yesterday. Nothing was
known of the intention of the visiting
officials until ' during the day, when a
meeting was held at the Charleston
Hotel, at which the following freight
and passenger, agents were present:
H. M. Emerson, of the Atlantic Coast
Line.
S. B. Pickens, of the South Carolina
Railway.
E. P. McSwmey, of the Charleston
and Savannah Railway.
V. Card well, of the Richmond and
Danville Road.
W.T.Craig, of the Port Royal and
Western Carolina Road.
General Manager T. H. Averill, Of the
Charleston, Sumter and Northern Rail
road.
Several of the members present at the
meeting were seen and said that a num
ber of important matters were taken up
for consideration, and that nothing of
public importance had been agreed
upon. Considerable business of inter
est to the railroads only was transacted
Get to Work.
The Columbia Stale gives prominence
to the first prosecution and conviction,
under the statutory laws of South Caro
lina, by the Society for the Prevention
of Cruelty to Animals in that city.
Wilmington has a similar Society, com
posed ot excellent material, and it is-
hoped that the members may follow the
example of their South Carolina neigh
bors. It will be as "easy as dirt to
find violators of the law here.
A Big Blow at Golds boro.
A young cyclone struck the southern
edge of Goldsboro about 4 o'clock yes
terday afternoon, and levelled some
thirty telegraph poles. No other dam
age was reported. The telegraph ser
vice over the Western Union wires was
interrupted for a time, only one wire
being in working order, but later an
other wire was available, and the line
men were expected to have everything
in order by this morning.
Can't So Without It.
One of the most distinguished physi
cians ot the Mate who, after being a
subscriber to the Daily Star continu
ously for twelve years discontinued it in
June, now writes as follows:
GdLDSBORO, N. C, July 15, '81.
"Please send me the Daily Star un
til further notice. I will remit in a few
days. I cannot longer do without the
best paper in rsorth Carolina.
"Very truly yours,
MisenheimeAhead.
Brother Kure, of Carolina Beach, will
have to retire now and bear his mis
fortune with becoming dignity. Engin
eer Misenheimer, of the Carolina Central,
is the man that has "done up" Hans.
He reports having seen a young tiger at
Seven-Mile Bay, about 30 miles from
Wilmington. "Three cheers and a
tiger for Misenheimer, and a funeral
dirge for 'poor Hans by , ProL Guy
Wright's band. No flowers. The tiger
takes the bear every time.
A One-Wheel Cycle,
A one-wheel cycled eight feet high,
that a greenhorn can learn to ride in a
minute, and then write his name in the
dust with it in fifteen feet of space, not
to mention a speed capacity of two
miles in sixty seconds on a good track, is
something that is likely to astonish the
bicycle riders of Wilmington ere long,
The Springfield, Mass., Republican says
that it is the invention which Victor
Beranger, of ; Worcester, editor of Le
Currier de Worcester, claims to have
produced after two years of hard work.
v Last week, he says, his brother in
Montreal rode the phenomenon seventy-
three miles in one hour on an ordinary
highway.
Greensboro Record'. There is but
One town in the south where there is
not a land fever, and that place is James
town, Guilford county, where all its
citizens are ' happy and content and
won t even "swap land. ; This town has
a river front of several miles, with large
manufacturing . interests, yet not a land
sale has taken place there in years, ; ex
cept by administrators or executors
and as the last person to die there was
D9 years old such legal sales seldom
occur. :
THE STEAMER HENRIETTA.
Old Times on the Cape; Fear Beminis-
; : cenoes of the Steamer Henrietta.
Our old friend Major Bob Orrell, a
veteran, but now letired, steamboatman
of the" Cape - Fear, contributes to the
Fayetteville Observer the, following remf
iniscences. of the steamer Henrietta
which will be read with interest by many
of the old citizens of Wilmington. .
The Henrietta was built, I think, from
traditional information, in 1814, and was
geared to work with cog-wheels like a
mill. On reaching abrupt points on the
river like Blennan, Elbow, Pull, Cove,
and occasionally Big and Little Sugar
Loaf, she had to be dropped around with
aline.. ' - j :-y v -
In 1820 Capt. Benj. . Rush, a practical
machinist, who came here from Phila
delphia, changed her gearing to a chain
motion, and subsequently to a connecting-rod
and crank motion, which enabled
her to stear around the points. -J She had
no upper - deck at first, and her cabin
was set down in the hold, like those on
the flats of the present: day. with a ca
pacity for carrying six or eight passen
gers, bne musv have run during ner
river life at. least 1,500,000 miles, and
earned for her owners about $1,500,000.
She was very much improved by Messrs.
Hall & Johnson, both in appearance and
speed. . , . . .
On one occasion, while I bad charge
a managing agent of the line, I ran the
Henrietta against the Chatham, both
carrying passengers, and l promised
mine that they should be in Wilming
ton ahead of the other, boat, which
had about fifteen minutes the start.
I left the wharf at exactly 6 o'clock
a. m., and my passengers were up town
in Wilmington at 4:31) in the afternoon,
I made but two stops,! for wood, and
beat the Chatham by two hours. The
latter was keel-bottomed, and when
loaded was very last. J
I ran the Henrietta up to Averasboro
the first boat ever to go up that high-
took off her smoke-stack to pass under
Clarendon brtdge,took along along three
flats, and brought back b,400 barrels ot
rosin; nearly all of it for the late A. A.
McKetban. While 1 was agent ot the
line the Henrietta towed up the 'Hen
Rush, a very large flat, with 4,500 bushels
of rock alum salt and 50 hogsheads of
molasses for the late Chas. 1. Haich,
and ' 46 hogsheads for
the late E;V.
Wilkins. What would
you think Of
one of our merchants
in . these days
buying at one! time
4,500 bushels of
rock alum salt (the lumps of which
were in size from a marble to a walnut)?
I have had the Henrietta, with the
Ben Rush in tow, to come up loaded
with measurement goods; and, although
I owned a four-horsa wagon and a dray,
and got my share of the other drays, it
would take me two weeks to discharge
the freight, which amounted to about
$1,500. E. W.jWilkins's freight Bills
would be S700 or $800, as Mai. A. 1.
O'Hanlon knows, as he audited the bills
and r. forwarded the goods. - Mr. Wilk
ins, loaded wagons daily lor Salisbury,
Greensboro, Salem, Charlotte, Kaleigh,
Statesville, Wilkesboio,! Hillsboro and
Wentworth. I
Capt. Doyle O'Hanlon also owned a
line of boats, and was doing a large
buriness. All these things show that
we had business here before the North
Carolina Railroad was built
The Star might give some interest
ing incidents concerning the J?anny
Lutterloh, another old-time boat and
some decidedly amusing facts concern
ing the little Orrell, of both of which
the editor is cognizant, but cannot spare
the necessary space just now.
Senator Ransom will deliver an
address to the Confederate Veterans at
Wrightsville on the 80th inst.
Mr. Saml. R. Chihnis, who has
many friends in Wilmington, is said to
be seriously sick at his home in Bruns
wick county.
The Wilson company can tell ot
the most ferocious eater in camp. They
report one of their men eatingjatfive dif
ferent times in coming from Wilson to
Wilmington.
The schooner i Lula Everett
cleared yesterday for Monte.. Christi,
San Domingo, with 140,235 feet of lum
ber, valued at $1,905.84. Vessel by
Geo. Hafriss. Son & CoJ cargo by S. &
W. H. Northrop,
All the ladies of Wilmington
will be invited to join with the Ladle's
Memorial Association in providing re
freshments for the Confederate pen
sioners who will go into camp at
Wrightsville on the 29th inst. No
doubt there will be a hearty response
One company came near losing
supper by a contrary inule and a water
melon cart. The mule became obstinate
and insisted on becoming entangled in
the supper table. It was only after much
pulling that the table was saved.
Gov. Holtf has commissioned Geo.
W. Meares as Captain of Company G,
Fourth Regiment; J. N. Craig as Captain
of Company I, Third Regiment, and
J. N. Gibbons,! First Lieutenant, and
E. S. Blackwell, Second Lieutenant Of
the latter company.
The Y. M. C. A. tent is, as last year,
a prominent feature at Camp Fowle. It
is supplied with writing materials and
plenty of choice reading matter, so that
the soldiers can pass their leisure time
in reading the literature of the day or
in writing to friends at home.
There are three very youthful mu
sicians in camp, and they are good
ones, too Eugene Graham and Frank
Rogers, drummers in the Hornet's Nest
Rifles, and J. S. Grandison, of Durham,
who performs j on the piccolo in the
Second : Regiment Band. Neither
are over 16 years old.
CHARGED WITH MURDER.
The Head Waiter at the Island Beach
Hotel Arrested.
A colored man named Chas. Watkins
alias S. G. Williams, was arrested last
night at Island Beach Hotel, on a warrant
charging him with the murder of his
wife, Susie Watkins, in "April last, at
Salem, Va. The arrest was made by
police officers j Turlington and Green,
under direction of Chief of Police ,
Hall, on information received by the
Chief from Salem.' Va. Watkins made
no resistance, and admitted that he was
the man wanted. He was brought to
town and lodged in the County jail to
await requisition from the Virginia
authorities. :
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NO. 36
NEW STEAMSHIP LINE. '
Organized by English Ship Owners and
the Norfolk & Western Eailroaa.
: . Bv TeleKnpbto the MornisK Star.
Baltimore, July 10. The Manufac
turers Record of this week will make the
announcement that prominent New
York shipping men interested inlhe
steamship business, in connection with
English, ship owners and the Norfolk &
Western Railroad Company, have or
ganized the North American Transport
Company, somewhat on the order of the
Atlantic Transport . Line, organized in
tsaltimore a tew years ago, which has
such an iormdus shipping trade from
Haiti more, and which now runs a number
of regular 'line steamers from here to
British and continental ports. -The
North American Transportation Com
pany will have othces in New York,
London, Newcastleon-1 yne, West
Jlartlepool and Norfolk. " Its steamers
will run from Norfolk to Liverpool,.
London, Bremen,; and other ports as
fast as business can be developed. The
service will be operated in connection
witlrthe Norfolk & Western Railroad
Company, whose support under an ar
rangement made with them, is fully as
sured to the steamship lines. This
road, whose , enormous increase ol
traffic during the last decade is
one of the wonders Of. American rail
roading, has just completed and equip
ped a fust class line in connection with
the Louisville, & Nashville Railroad
Cbmpany to the JWest 'and Southwest,
thus enabling it, in conjunction with
its existing connections with other lines
to the South and Southwest, to rank
with the trunk lines of the country. In
addition to its large cotton export, it
will-now control traffic in miscellaneous
cargo, thus making it an important
feeder to ocean steamships.
A chapter'of'accidents.
!! .... . : . .-
Resulting in Five Deaths in a Pennsyl-
l vania Town.
J By Telegraph to tBe Morning Star.
Pittsburg, Pa., July 16. The fol
lowing chapter of accidents came from
Rankin Station, near Braddock: Yes
terday morning David Bell, aged 29
years, employed at the Carrie Furnace,
and boarder at the house of Chas. Mc-
Grattin, left for his work. He did no
return to supper, and at 7 o'clock last
evening his naked body was found
floating in the -Monongahela river. He
had been drinking hard of late and it is
not known wbether he was accidentally
drowned while swimming or committed
suicide.
Two hours later a lamp exploded in
the McGrattin dwelling and two of his
children Robert and Charles aged 7
and j 10 years respectively, who were
sleeping at the time, were burned up
with the house.
This morning about -iay light, Harry
Rowe and Peter Knee, who boarded
with McGrattin, went to the ruins to
look for some of their effects. While
searching in the debris a brick chimney
fell on them, almost instantly killing
Rowe and fatally injuring Knee. The
men were about 30 years of age, and
single. Dr. Cope, who was called to at
tend Peter Knee, was driving home this
morning when his horse ran away and
wrecked the vehicle. The doctor was
thrown out and iniurcd so badly that
he may die. Peter Knee died about 10
o'clock this morning, making five deaths
so far.
LUMBER DEALERS.
Mill Men of Alabama, Mississippi
and
; Florida to Boduoo Production.
! By Telegraph to the Morning Stat
Birmingham, July 16. The Yellow
Pine Lumber Association of Alabama,
Mississippi and Florida met here to
day, with most of the delegates from
Alabama. Thosei present with great
unanimity reported the condition of
trade as flat and production has been
generally curtailed. After much argu
ment on the reduction of prices, it was
finally resolved unanimously to allow
for the next sixty days a reduction of ten
per cent. from the price list now in effect.
The ! necessity for a reduction was
charged to the small consumption, large
stocks and. tight money in the great
markets. The Association will meet
again on the third Thursday in Septem
ber.
1 FORT MONROE MURDhR.
Young Haines Arraigned for Killing His
Companion Hannegan.
j By Telegraph to the Morning Star.
Fort Monroe, Va., July 16. The
court charged with the trial of young
Haines forthe murder of his companion,
Hannegan, called the case at 11 o clock
to-day. Motion for postponement was
argued two hours and was overruled.
The court then adjourned until three
o clock.
Judge Nelson, of Indiana, has arrived
and will take part in the prosecution.
When the court reassembled, Hon. Tno.
Goode, of counsel for the defence
presented an affidavit from the prisoner
setting forth that three or four witnesses,
one a soldier from the garrison, dis
charged since the shooting, were not
present, and praying for postponement
of the case until the August term. This
produced a war of words between coun
sel, on both sides, which lasted about
two hours, when Judge Peek overruled
the motion and adjourned the court un
til 10 o clock to-morrow.
BANK FAILURE.
The First National Bank of Falatka, Fla.,
Suspends Payment Liabilities $200,000.
By Telegraph to the Morning Star. .
Palatka, July 17. The First Na
tional Bank of Palatka suspended pay
ment to-day, owing to a heavy run
made upon it and its inability to make
temporary loans in New York. - This
run was due to the recent failure ot the
Lake City Bank, W. J. Winegan'Presi-
deht of the Palatka bank, having been
involved to some extent in the Lake
City failure. This impaired confidence
in the Jfalatka bank and the run on it
has been heavy for a week or "ten days.
The liabilities are about $200,000 and
the assets will undoubtedly reach that
figure, but cannot be realized on imme
diately at their full value. The capital
stock is $150,000.
ELECTRIC SPARK5 ,
A telegram from Spencer, Ind., says
that fifty men entered the jail at that
place and lynched Frank Dice, awaiting
trial for murder.
Samuel G. Tupper, a prominent insur
ance man and for many years president
of the Charleston, S. C, Chamber of
Commerce, died there yesterday, aged
seventy-four years,
The following is the estimate pre
pared by the Commissioner of Internal
Revenue, of the annual cost of the
sugar bounty provision ot the McKinley
-iiff bill: Cane sugar, $10,800,000; beet
sugar, $584,2UU; sorgnum sugar, jou.uuu;
maple sugar, $150,000. Total, $11,-134,200.
rSPIKITS WENTINtv--:
Goldsboro Argus: ' Mr. Bad". -Miller,
one. of the employes : at the ';:
Goldsboro Furniturer Factory and . a ,
skilled workman,, had the misfortune to..
get three fingers badly cut in one of the
machines Wednesday afternoon. ; i
i-King's Mountain Newsi Albert
Jones, coloredwhile delirious with fever "
Sunday night escaped his nurse, jumped
rfrom the window and ran like a deer. -
When found he had run against a tree,,
receiving probably fatal injuries.1 -
." Salisbury Watchman'. Dirihasf
been thrown for the erection of a second . '
factory by the Salisbury Cotton Mills
Company. The factory is fronting the
first one and will be the same width, but
three hundred feet long, one hundred ;'
feet longer than the other. .,; -
Charlotte News: Miss Lizzie
Burke, a popular young lady of Salis
bury, died m that town ? Wednesday "f
night, after a brief . illness. . Mr;
Thomas O. Godsey died at the residence ;
of Dr. Ed. Caldwell, in Huntersville,
yesterday." Mr. Godsey was 98 years of.
age, and was a soldier in the Mexican .
war. His life, was an eventful one.
The Richmond & Danville RauV
road has completed the Western North
Carolina to Murphy, the county seat of .!
Cherokee, the extreme western county i.
of North Carolina, and trains are now :
running to that point.
Charlotte Chronicle: The Wades-y-
boro cotton mills have ordered their .--',
machinery for a 4,000 spindle mill. - ;
Tno. Manns, a white man, living in the '
Phifers beyond the C C. depot, had a : ;
leg cut off by a shifting engine last u;
nieht as 10.80 o'clock. The engine was -v.
starting round the "Y," when the en-
gineer saw a man stagger on the track
just in front of the engine. In a moment
the engine struck him and his body was y :
knocked off the track, his leg was caught
under the wheels and cut entirely off.
The man was intoxicated, which ac- -counted
for his walking on the track in
front of the engine. He narrowly es
caped being run over by the. train at the
same place several nights since.
Fayetteville Observer: - Very
warm is the sympathy of the whole
community for the sorrowing family of .
Capt. D. Jones in the ""affliction which -has
so heavily fallen upon the house
hold in the death of the daughter, Miss ;
Alice Jones, aged but 21 years.
Mr. O'Hara, sawyer at trrennamyer, ;
McClure & Co.'s saw mill, this city, was
caught in the belting of the machinery
Tuesday morning and thrown with ter
rific force against a circular saw, inflict
ing a frightful wound on Mr. O'Hara 's
head. He was painfully injured other
wise, though at last accounts was rest
ing as well as could be expected. Our
last account yesterday afternoon was
that Mr. O'Hara was holding out re
markably well, though his recovery is
exceedingly doubtful.
Rockingham Rocket: i here is
a boy in the county jail that is not over
eight years of age and very likely
younger. His name is "Bud" Mc
Laurin, and together with his brother
George, is incarcerated on the com
plaint of breaking into an old colored
man's house in Wolf Pit township.
At the examination of applicants for ,
public school certificates, held last week,
there were 27 applicants 6 white and
21 colored. Of the certificates issued
to whites, one was first grade; three
were second and one was third. One
white applicant was rejected. Of the
certificates issued to colored teachers,
one was first grade; nine were second
gaade, and three were third grade.
Eight colored applicants were rejected;
Rocky Mount Argonaut: While
in Wilson the other day we were shown
a large specimen of fine hematite ore,
which was taken from an immense out
cropping near the line of Wilson and
Nash counties. We have never heard
of hematite in that particular part of the
State; the government reports mention
limonite ores being found in that sec
tion. One of our most prominent
business men who is also engaged in
raising tobacco, says that two weeks
ago he would have given anybody $200
to take his trrop off his hands and pay
all expenses. Yesterday he said he
would not take a thousand dollars for
the crop. A difference of $1,200 in two
weeks, on a small crop, is doing pretty
well. We expect the way tobacco is
coming out he will not take $2,000 for it
in two weeks more.
Washington Progress: We were
pained to hear Of the death of Mr. H.
F. Hancock on Friday morning last,
who was one of our most estimable cit
izens; aged about 74 years. : Mr. J. '
B. Archbell, of Chocowinity, planted
2 1-5 acres in potatoes this year. He
raised 280 barrels, from which he' real- ;
ized, net, $584. It is currently re
ported here that the Jamesville & Wash
ington railroad has been sold : to the
Suffolk & Carolina Railroad Company, .
while we have no official information, .
yet it is believed to be true. ' It is
thought that the Suffolk & Carolina will
be extended from Montroes to James--villc
and the T. & W. put in good order . ,
and extended via Vanceboro to New 1
Berne to connect with the road which is
being built-from that place to Wilming
ton. .Raleigh News and Observer: ,
The big steel car plant of which men
tion was made a few days ago is being
actively canvassed, and the indications
now are that there will be something
definite to announce in connection with
it in a short while. A hotel is be
ing built at the exposition grounds for
the accommodation of the crowd which
will be in attendance. Work has been
begun on a building 40 by 40 and two
stories high. It will contain fifty-six
rooms for sleeping apartments for the '
accommodation of the visitors at night, .
There will be some fine bicycle
riding at the coming exposition and ar
rangements are now on foot to that end.
A quarter of a mile bicycle board 'track
is being constructed at the grounds and
some good performances during the ei
position may be expected.
Statesville Landmark: Garland,
the little son of Mr. G. M. -Foard, of
Olin, was choked about six weeks, and
last Sunday week he coughed up a
chicken bone and died after much suf
fering the Tuesday following. He was '
one year and five days old. The
public is familiar with the fact that dur- -ing
the war John Allen Smith, of
Cabarrus, a private in the First Regi
ment of North Carolina cavalry, saved
the life of Col. W. H. H. Cowles, now
Congressman from the eighth district.
Ever since Col. Cowles has held Smith
in grateful remembrance, and time and
again sent him some substantial token .
of his. gratitude. Two years ago last
January Smith died, and as the last ser-"
vice which he could render him. Col.
Cowles is having a monument - erected
to his memory. The monument will be
a very handsome one when finished. . .
Shelby Aurora: Murphy, the
county seat of Cherokee county, near
the Georgia line, is jubilant over the :
railroad crossing the Hiwassee river and .
its advent to their mountain town. Here
it connects with the Marietta and North
Georgia. . Murphy, with its marble and
other mineral wealth in close proximity
is destined to be a live, large town.
Martin Earle, of Boiling Springs, who
has been an invalid and unable to walk
for four years, was suddenly cured of his -infirmities
one day this week. While ,
sitting in his house with three plugs of
tobacco in his hard, a mad dog rushed
into the room. Mr. Earle suddenly re-'
covering-his old-time vigor dealt the
dog a heavy blow with the tobacco,
knocking it down. He then picked up '
a chair and struck at the dog again, and .
walking across the room to the door,
kicked it down the steps. The mad dog
did for him what all the medicine he
had taken for four years failed to do
made him walk.
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