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WHAT HAS THE SOUTH TO GAIN?,
The Omaha convention nominated
for Vice President Gen. "James G.
Field, of Virginia. This was done,
of course, to give the Iparty abetter
footing in the South, and was a bid
for Southern support. I This was all
right as far as it goes, but it it had
done the square thing that conven
tion would; have taken its Presi
dential candidate from! the South and
its Vice Presidential candidate from
the West, for it really expects more
tromthe South and is counting
more upon it than it ,'is upon
the West. This is not; much
to count upon, it isi true,
and does not hold oat any
very fascinating prospect of success,
but in keeping with the -fitness of
things when they were; dividing their
"honors" they should' have properly
recognized the section on which they
were placing their dependence. As a
matter of fact, Kansas is the only
State north of the dividing line in
which the Peoole's party, unless it
forms combinations with other par
ties, can make a respectable show
ing. ' ". I
Third party men make the mistake
of believing that because in 1890
there was a political revolution.caused
In great part by the votes of Alliance
men, these same men will sup
port the ticket of , the I hird party
Thev were never more mistaken in
their lives for those votes were pro
tests against the monstrous McKin-
ley tariff and the extravagance of the
51st Congress. The men who cast
Ihem mere not voting for the vagaries
sad impossibilities embraced in the
Third party platform adopted at St.
Louis and accepted by the Omaha
convention. j v c
. Of all the great delusions ever in
vented to mislead people presurried
to be blessed with ordinary intelli
gence, that was one, and the marvel
is that any body of intelligent men
could be found to base hopes of per
manent benefit to themselves if that
party 'were successful and the de
mands of its platform became the
established policy of the Govern
ments. .1
It bids for the support of South
ern farmers, and other toilers in the
South, but especially! of Southern
farmers. But what is there in the
platform in which Southern farmers
are really interested? Of the three
planks, land, finances and transpor
tation they haven't a scintilla of in
terest in the first, they have but lit
tie interest in the second, and the
third would prove a calamity instead
of a benefit, that Is if it were practi
cable, which it is not. i
What difference does it make to
Southern farmers who! expect to re
main in the South whether the
Government lands be retained for
.actual settlers or not.' While we
and thousands of other people who
have no connection iwith the Third
party believe they should be so re
tained, because that was the inten
tion of the founders of the Govern
raent, it is yet a matter of fact
that the greater part of them will
become the homesteads of thousands
of immigrants, who are seeking these
shores so that really Ameri
can farmers, North or South,
have but little interest in tnem.
There is land enough in the South
tor all the people who are in the
South for generations to come,
, As to the finances, the Southern
farmer has not muchinterest in that
demand, for while the present mons
trous system of tariff robbery con
.tinues whether the per xapita circula
tion be $24, as now, I or $50, as de
manded, he would be very little, if
any, better off. Very little more of
the $50' than of the! $24 would get
into his hands, and after it got there
t wouldn't remain much longer. It
ould go just as his money is now
01ng to pay tariff tribute
t0 the protected manufacturers of
tle North and pension tributes to
. c "-soldiers and pension agentsr
mansion ot the currency wouia
00 good, but to do permanent good it
. - .
"ist be accompanied! by a reduction
of the tariff.
m.
ne transportation plank is one in
"- uie southern tanner has no
Merest whatever, but from which he
ught to get away asl far as possible,
oauuiea upon him it.would De a
crse of the first magnitude to him
Jti to the South. Take that out of
tne platform and the essence is
squeezed out of it. Of all the parties
r
VOL. XXIII.
that ever appealed for popular sup
port this comes the nearest to being
nothing:
We are again sending out, bills to
subscribers who are indebted to us
for the Weekly Star, and hope they,
'will respond promptly with the cash.
It is not fair to read a paper without
paying for it'.
WOULD IT?
We clip the following from the last
issue of the Progressive Farmer:
"Some are uneasy, or appear to be so.
about the force bill, and . they try to
create unnecessary alarm on that score.
They say the Republicans could count
the votes if the force bill was"put in
operation. We don't know what they
might try to do, out .we ao Know that
the Constitution of ' the United States
"would have to be changed in order to
carry out that programme. ' - :
'As it is, the Democrats count the
votes in the South, the Republicans in
the North. It is a sorry spectacle if the
great issue shall be who will count ,the
votes. . The indications are that it r will
take both old parties four years at least
to count the People's party vote that
will be cast this fall.
New England Democrats are the in
stigators of the latest batch on the Force
bill. Cleveland belongs to that crowd.
The South and West will settle his and
Harrison's Force bill proclivities in No
vember.
It an editorial like this appeared
in a little cross roads sheet, it might
pass '.unnoticed, but coming from a
iournal which claims to speak for a
great constituency, it commands at
tention, first for the astonishing sim
plicity which inspired the first para
graph, and next, the bald-faced mis
representation that inspired the rest
of it.
There is no occasion to be alarmed
about the Force bill, because "the
Constitution of the United States
would have to be changed before
that programme could be carried
out." 'The idea the writer meant to
convey is, we presume, that force
bills are unconstitutional, and there
fore the Constitution would have to
be changed before such measures
could become operative! If this
be what he
is correct in
meant,' the writer
the assumption that
unconstitutional, but
such bills are
whoever heard
of the Republican
party respecting the Constitution
when it stood in the way of any
measure - which it originated and
to which it attached auy importance ?
Was the Constitution changed
when the Republican party made
war on ten sovereign States to com
pel them to remain in a. Union from
which they desired to withdraw?
Was the Constitution changed
when the system of reconstruction
was adopted after the war to Repub
Hcanize the South?
Was the Constitution changed
when Southern States were refused
representation in Congress by party
which declared that they had never
been out of the Union, because they
had no right to go out ?
Was J,he Constitution changed
when the Southern slaves were eman
cipated, including the slaves in the
States which had not seceded as well
as those which had, and the slaves of
the "loyal" man as well as of the
"disloyal"? .
Was the Constitution changed
when these emancipated slaves were
enfranchised and ballots put into
their hands to give the Republican
party a following in the South ?
Was the Constitution changed
when under military supervision
these same enfranchised slaves voted
on the Constitutional amendment
that made them voters?
Was the Constitution changed
when thousands of the masters of
these enfranchised . slaves were dis
f ranchised and couldn't put a ballot
into the box that they did?
Was the Constitution changed
when the powers at Washington
during the war printed stacks of
paper, called it money, declared it
a legal tender and compelled people
to take it whether they liked it or
not?
Was the ' Constitution changed
when these same powers at Wash
ington established the national bank
system and to give them the
monopoly of the money issuing and
money lending business destroyed
the State banks by taxing their is
sues out of existence ?
Was the Constitution changed
when the ; Republican Congress
adopted a tariff policy with protec
tion as the leading feature and
revenue subordinate?
Was the Constitution changed
when a Republican Congress de
monetized silver and thereby made
it a mere merchantable commodity
like lead, or copper, or iron,, or
wheat, or corn, or oats?
We might extend these inquiries
indefinitely, for if the Republican
party has been conspicuous for any
thing in its existence of thirty-odd
years, it has been tor its supreme
It
i '
j contempt for the Constitution of the
United States, and certain parts of
the decalogue.
Oh, no. It will not stop to ask
any questions about the Constitution
if it has the power to pass a Force
bill..
- The second paragraph is notable
for the allegation that the Demo
crats of the South "count" the votes,
the inference being that they count
those to which they are not entitled,
which is a grat uitous fling at the
South, and the very plea put forward
by the Force bill advocates to jus
tify that arbitrary and revolutionary
measure. - -
The third is a shameful misrepre
sentation, which couples Grover
Cleveland's name with that of Ben'
jamin Harrison as a man with "Force
bill proclivities," which could only
have been -inspired , by a spirit of de
liberate and malicious trickery, or by
glaring ignorance of the man and his
record :neiiher of which does credit
to a journal which professes to be
honest, and to know whereof : it
speaks. J " .. "
A considerable uumber of subscri
bers to the Weekly Star have re
cently changed their subscriptions to
the Daily Star; - -
This is a capital idea in all cases
where the paper will reach subscribers-
'three : times r ofteoer; every
week. j We have many subscribers to
the Daily who can only get the paper
twice a week. Try the Daily and
keep posted during the campaign:
Terms, $1.50 for 3 months, $3.00 for
6 months.
nnroE mention.
While the locked-out workmen at
Carnegie Homestead works will gain
nothing by the bloodshed in the con
flicts with the Pinkerton forcet it will
not be without its good effects, for
by it the hiring of these bands of
armed men has been brought so
prominently before the attention of
the the country that some action to
prevent it in the future will surely
be taken. Employers of workmen
should be compelled to look to the
municipal, county and State authori
ties tor protection to their pro
perty, just as other people are.
and they should not be con
ceded the right to send to other
States and from the large cities draw
armed bands of desperate men to
protect their property when threat
ened with assault. The Carnegie
company in this whole unfortunate
and finally tragic business seemed to
act independently of the local or State
authorities, as if they were able to
take care of them jelves and ''didn't
ask any odds of the workmen or of
the authorities. Some one is re
sponsible for the lives lost and the
blood shed and it is not the work
men. Now that these lives have
been lost the matter stands where it
was before the Pinkertons came and
departed, with some experience. The
employers will triumph in the end,
and the workmen will have to go
back to work for the wages offered,
if the employers consent to employ
them, or seek employment some
where else. But however this dis
pute may be settled the Pinkerton
question should be settled for good.
Kentucky has led the way by pass
ing a law prohibiting the Pinkerton
men from entering or passing
through that State, in which she
should be followed by every other
State, and the laws under which the
Pinkertons are authorized to act
as an armed force, if there be such
laws, should be repealed at the
earliest possible day.
Until recently the New York Ad
vertiser was an independent paper
but is now in fact a Republican paper
and is doing its best to elect Mr.
Harrison President. It goes so far
in its zeal as to mairectiy endorse
the Force bill, and urges working
men to vote for the party that favors
on the ground that by so doing
they are voting to strengthen and
protect themselves from oppression
by their employers. In discussing
the fact that negro labor is cheaper
in the South than in North, which it
attributes to the lak of ; organiza
tion amongst the negro laborers,
which it alleges is the result of the
refusal to recognize - the political
rights of the negro it says:
"Organizers of Labor at the North may
as well recognize the fact that oppres
sion of any manual laborer, North or
South, black or white, is oppression of
all. Wages will find their level within
the limits of this country, no matter how
high is the Protection dike that cuts us
off from the pauper conditions ot J
rope.
"this reflection nas a aeep signin
cance to the workingmen who propose
to vote in a doubtful State in Novem
ber. One issue of this campaign is hu
man equality in civil and political rights
before the law. One party is flatly ar
rayed against such equality. And, yet.
so much more ready are human beings
to yield to prejudice than to reason, that
we fear the bulk ot the Labor vote will
go. as it has gone in the past, to this
party of inequality. If it does not, then
the party of inequality is forever fallen.
;. The Advertiser shows a good deal
of cunning in this style ot appeal,
but don t seem to be very sanguine
of success. Yet there are men North
and South who have, or profess to
have, no fears of the Force bill, al
though the Republican party is for
it, Mr. Harrison accepts the issue
and the organs, some of which mas
querade in independent disguise, en
dorse and advocate it.
The New York Herald remarks
that "the brutality of English elec
tor is shocking. They often beat a
candidate so that he is, laid up for
days." In this country we beat some
of them so as to lay them up until
the next election and sometimes so
bad that they are never heard of af
terwards.
Weekly
WILMINGTON, N. 0.
A considerable number of sub
scribers to the Weekly - Star have
recently changed their, subscriptions
to the Daily Star..
This is a capital idea in all cases
where the paper will reach subscri
bers three times or-oftener every
week. : We have a good many sub
scribers to the Daily who can only i
get the paper twice a week; Try
the Daily and keep posted during
the' campaign. Terms, $1.50 for 3
months, $3.00 for 6 months.
Street begging pays in some of
the Northern cities.- One beggar,
a woman, i was - arrested in rhtiadei-
phia a few days ago who had in her
pockets j certificates of ' : deposit
amounting to $2,000. It ' is not
stated how many houses and lots she
owned. ' ,'
We are again sending .-out bills to
subscribers who are indebted to us
for the Weekly Star, and hope they
will respond promptly with the cash.
It is not fair to read a paper without
paying for it.
HOMICIDE AT MOUNT HOLLY.
Josh StiUwell, MUlor, Shot and Killed
by a Town Marshal.
Special Star Telegram. '
Mount Holly, N. C, July 8. Josh.
ill well, a well known miller of this
place, aged 48 years, was shot through
the heart and instantly killed at one
o'clock this afternoon by Edgar A.
Fichte, a young jeweller of this place.
Night before last P. Riggans, the town
marshal, while drunk, brutally beat his
wife and five children. Yesterday he
was ai rested and locked up in the guard
house; in default of bond. Last night
Stillwell (and it is said others with him)
went to the guard house, broke the lock
and liberated Riggans. Soon after
wards, acting marshals Frank Under
wood and Edgar Fichte arrested Still-
well. He swore vengeance against
them, and at noon to-day, Stillwell, who
was hunting a bondsman, made a break
for liberty.! He locked himself in Jen
kins' mill with which he was connected.
and bid in a wheat-box. Mayor A. P.
Lentz, with Underwood and Fichte,
forced open the door of. the mill and be
gan a search for him. When found, he
advanced on Fichte with his hand in his
pocket, swearing be would fix him.
Fichte retreated as far as he could go.
warning Stillwell not : to crowd him.
Stillwell continued to advance, Fichte
fired, and Stillwell fell dead. Fichte as
sisted in getting his body down to the
floor of the mill and surrendered to the
mayor. -
Directors of tLe IT. O. Railroad Appointed.
Gov. Holt has appointed the following
Directors of the North Carolina Rail'
road for a term ot one year, or until the
annual meeting in 1883: Capt. A. Bur-
well, Col. John L. Morehead, Theodore
F. Kluttz, Dr. R. W. Thomas. M. A"
Angier, W. H. Pace. Gen. R. F. Hoke,
Donald MacRae. State's proxy. Armis-
tead Jones, Esq. . ,
SHELBY RATIFIES.
An Enthusiastic Democratic: Meeting
Frank I. Osborne Address the Assem
blage, i
fSpsctal Star Telegram.!
Shelby, N. C, July 9. Enthusiastic
Democratic ratification meeting was
held in the court house to-night. George
A. Frick was elected chairman and J. C
Tipton and W. H. Miller secretaries.
R. L. Rybern introduced resolutions
endorsing i the Democratic nominees
State and national. The resolutions
were enthusiastically adopted after
which Hon. Frank I. Osborne, nominee
for Attorney General, made a telling
arraignment of the Republican and
Third parties, and a strong plea for
Democratic triumph. ' Major R. B.
Miller . was called upon and made a few
remarks, after which the meeting ad
journed, f Frick.
PENDER AND BLADEN.
Crop Prospects Heavy Rain Fishing
in
; Colly SliU Fond A Panther Cat.
Star Correspondence.
Wootkn, N. d July 8.
Editor Star:
Dear Sir: Your correspondent has
had the pleasure of visiting portions of
Pender and Bladen counties, in which
he lound very tine crops, tie spent a
day in company with Mr. Geo. Corbett
and Sam. Tasper, fishing in Colly mill
pond. This pond is four or five miles
long, and from a quarter to a half 'mile
wide. This is decidedly the best place for
fish that I ever saw. Messrs. Corbett
and J. R. Thomas caught as many as we
wanteds i
the neighDornood ot cony is some
what remarkable. The farmers don't
take much stock in cotton, and I am
told by a reliable person that there was
not a white man (farmer) who nas -an
account with his merchant, but bought
sttictly for cash. These are the folks
who have got the ready cash.
After snendine a lew days with Kev,
"F. T. Wooten I left for Kelly's, N. C,
where we also found everything lively.
The good . people of this section held
their annual Sunday School picnic on
the second ot fuly; l here was an able
address delivered by Dr. jLucas on the
work of Sunday Schools which, was ably
discussed. :
There is somewhat of an excitement
going on in this part of the moral vine
yard. Mr. R. O. Allen was coming
from a near neignoor s nouse on one
night last week and was attacked by
some large strange animal, supposed to
be a panther cat. We suppose after dis
covering that it was notssale for him to
remain he decided to use a little better
speed and got home without delay.
There was the hardest rainfall here on
Mondav evening last that we have seen
in several years. All farm work is at a
standstill. Corn is washed up badly and
I am afraid that, cotton is injured.
There is considerable typhoid fever in
this part of the country - among the
nesrroes: have heard of several deaths.
: Since the law was passed prohibiting
seininsr in the Waccamaw river and its
tributaries, there have been more fish
caught in those waters than for several
years past. &. c
W.
FRIDAYV JULY 15, 1892.
8TATE DEMOCRATIC COMMITTEE-
The Meeting in Raleigh, Hon. F. M. Sim
mon Elected Chairman.
The Raleigh bapers of yesterday-give
the; proceedings of - the meeting of the
State Democratic Executive Committee.
There were thirty-eight members of the
committee present and theproceedings
were hatmonious.1 The outlook for the
success of the Democratic party in the
State was regarded as most encouraging.
There is every indication of a determina
tion .to elect Cleveland and Carr in
North Carolina by a large majority. '.
An election of a chairman comine ud
Gen. W. P. Roberts nominated Mr. Ed.' I
Chambers Smith to succeed himself.
Mr. Smith was unanimously re-elect
ed, and upon being notified of the fact,
appeared before the committee and ex
pressed his appreciation of the honor
and his inability ;to accept the position
again. ; He thanked the v committee
warmly, and assured them that his best
endeavors would be given always to ad
vance, the interests of the party and the
cause ol Democratic success.
The following resolution . was 1 then
passed : , i
Resolved, That the committee extend
to E. C. Smith. Esq., its thanks for the
valuable services I he has rendered the
Democratic party; in the conduct of its
affairs. I
Hon. F. M. Simmons, of Newbern.
was then unanimously elected chairman.
and the election of a secretary was re
ferred to the Central Committee with
power to act. I -
In the Third district Mr. Frank
Thompson was elected to fill the vacan
cy caused by the resignation of Dr. Cy
rus Ihompson as a member ot the com
mittee, and Mr. A! D. McGill to fill the
vacancy caused by the resignation of Hi
A. Mcbwain, also of the Third district.
In the Fourth district Hon. C. M. Cooke
was elected in place of J. C. Neal. re
signed, and J. H.iPou to succeed J. I.
Young, Mr. Young being elected a mem-
ner ot tne central committee.
RAILROAD COMMISSION NEWS.
Raleigh Chronicle:, The Railway Com
mission recently, upon complaint as to
the condition of the track of the
Murphy division of the Western North
Carolina railway, notified the president
of the same that improvements must be
made. Notice ha been received from
General Agent Ai B. Andrews that 500
tons of steel rails have been secured and
will be at once placed on the road. '
Complaint was made by citizens of
Charlotte in regard to the bad sche
dules of passenger trains between Wil
mington and Rutherfordton. The com
mission notified general manager Win
der of the Seaboard Air Line to furnish
the relief desired. I
The attention of the commission was
called to the failure of the Wilmington
and Weldon railway to list for taxation
with the list-taker of New Hanover
county nearly -nine hundred thousand
dollars of personal property, which the
-road listed last year. Notice was issued
to President Elliott of that road falling
for the reason of this failure to list.
Complaint having been made by ship
pers of melons in the eastern part of the
State that the rates on the Wilmington
and- Weldon and Atlantic and North
Carolina railways were excessive, the
commission has had a new rate made by
the road which proves satisfactory to
shippers. The old rate was 80 cents to
$1.80 a crate ; the new one is 50 to 70
cents.
In the matter of the complaint of
Crawley against i the Carolina Central
railway that the station accommodations
at Bladenboro were insufficient, the ac
tion has been dismissed, the railway
having redressed the grievance.
Onslow Democrats!
Citizens of Jacksonville, Onslow coun
ty, have organized a Cleveland and Carr
Democratic Club.j It is in a flourishing
condition, new members being added
every day. . Mr. Frank Thompson, of
Jacksonville is prsident of the organiza
tion. A prominent gentleman of that
county told a Star reporter that a
month or two ago there were over three
hundred Third party men in the county.
but the number lis becoming smaller
every day. The straightout Democrats
are enthusiastic over the nomination of
Cleveland and Stevenson for the Na
tional ticket, and Carr for Governor.
Naval Stores Beoe&ts.
' Receipts of naval stores at Wilming
ton from April list to July 8th, 1892,
show a decrease as compared with re
ceipts for the same uime last year in
spirits turpentine I and rosin. Of spirits
turpentine, the receipts so far this sea
son are 18,799 casks, against 19,311 to
same date last, year; rosin, 59,221 barrels,
against 74,758 last year; crude turpen
tine 4,665 barrels,!against 4,763 last year.
In tar there has I been an increase, re
ceipts being 15,818 barrels, against 12,159
last year. . , I
The Now Schedule on tne Carolina Central.
The new schedule on the Carolina
Central railroad goes into effect to-
morrow. It is claimed lor it : 1st.
That it enables people along the line
of the road to spend four hours and
a half in Wilmington and return home
the same day. 2d. Gives through con
nection to Atlanta,- Ga, Passengers
leaving Wilmington at 4 p. m. arrive at
Atlanta at 9:30 the next morning ; and
leaving Atlanta at 7:10 p. m. arrive at
Wilmington at 11:33 the morning lot-
lowing. . ' - I : . . . I
The Standard Oil Company.
The Charlotte! and Wilmington offi
ces of the Standard Oil Co. have been
consolidated, afld hereafter the clerical
work of the company will be done
through the Wilmington office. Mr. R.
C. Carson, who has so ably managed
the affairs of the; company through the
territory under his supervision at the
Charlotte end of the line, will take
charge of the lubricating department,
with headquarters in this city. The
depot in Charlotte will hereafter be
in charge of Mr. Samuel L. Smith, who
has filled the position of book-keeper
under Mr. Carson. Mr. Carson will
take charge of his new department at
once. I
State Convicts.
About one hundred and fifty convicts
who have been at work at Rocky Mount
grading tracks for the Atlantic Coast
Line shops, have been transferred, part
to Hamlet, where they will make an ex
cavation and lay the foundation for a
cotton compress; and part to: the- State
farms at Castle ! Hayne. near Wilming
ton.
MANY LIVES LOST:
EXPLOSION OF GIANT POWDER WORKS
NEAR SAN FRANCISCO
Property for Miles Around Destroyed
One Hundred and Four Persona Sup
posed to Have Been Killed. -
By Telegraph to the Morning: Star
SAN fRANCisco, July 9. An explo
sion occurred at the Grant & Judson
powder works, at West Berkley shortly
after 9 o'clock this morning, destroying
the works and much property for several
miles around. Five shocks were felt in
this city within a few minutes; the last
lour being of terrific force, shaking
buildings, cracking a' number of walls
and breaking plate-glass in buildings
eignt diocks away irom tne water front.
lire scene 01 tne explosion is
twelve .miles from the citv. The
giant powder works were completely
destroyed. One hundred and eighty men,
principally Chinese, were - employed
there. . It is now believed one hundred
and four persons, were killed, including
tnree wmte men. ; the explosion set ad-
loining ouildings on hre. and owine to
danger ot additional explosions no one
is venturing near the works to stop the
progress 01 tne names. 1 he hre is in
close proximity to a magazine contain
ing sou tons of powder, and fear is ex
pressed that it. too, may be destroyed.
I he body of a Chinaman was found on
the railroad track half a mile from the
works. The remains of a bov. frisht-
Miiy mangled, were found near the
scene. Every window in the county jail
at uaKiana was Drotcen by the explosion.
All windows in the residences in the
town of West Berkley were broken, and
several buildings were reported de
stroyed.
At the office of the Grant Powder
company in this city it was thought that
the Judson works, which are located at
Jabeile, about three miles from the
Grant works, were safe. The Grant
works are located at Point Isabelle and
Highlands and comprtse five buildings
and three magazines. Of these buildings
the acid and nitro glycerine works were
destroyed, and at least one magazine
Diown up. - utner buildings, not immedi
ately destroyed, took fire. .The loss on
property will be great.
WASHINGTON GOSSIP.
The
Anti-Option Bill Beferred Back
to
the Senate by the Committee.
By Telegraph to the Moraine Star.
Washington, D. C. July 7 After
struggling with the House Anti-Option
bill for weeks, the Senate judiciary com
mittee this morning, finding itself as far
from agreement as when it began the
consideration of the bill decided to
transfer the whole subject to the Senate,
. .. . . ...
ana tnereiore directed a bill to be re
ported without any recommendation,
two members ot the committee were
absent chairman Hood and Senator
Wilson, of Iowa, and it did - not seem
possible to get a majority of the remain
ing members to agree on any proposi
tion. It might have been different at
an earlier stage in the session, with more
time for deliberation, but in view of the
fact that the committee was ' tacitly
pledged in advance to report' speedily
upon the bill, efforts to find common
ground had to be abandoned.
One fact is clear, that the majority of
the committee is unfavorable to the
pending bill. An adverse report could
not be secured, however, tor the reason
that some of the Senators who opposed
the bill are of the opinion that it would
be regarded as the expression of a dis
position ot the committee to do noth
ing at all in the matter, whereas they
are firmly convinced that some legisla
tion to prevent speculation in farm pro
ducts is necessary, and that a bill can
be drawn which will effect this object,
and still be free from the charge
of unconstitutionality and. injustice to
worthy people. Hence the report or
dered to-day. The bill will now take
its place on the calendar, and it can be
reached only by an affirmative vote of a
majority of the senate. The neces
sary motion can be made any day after
the morning hour.
JACKSONVILLE'S RIOTERS.
Continued Excitement More Troops
Or-
dered Out Many Arrests Made.
By. telegraph to the Morning Star.
Jacksonville, Fla., July. 7. Adju
tant General Long arrived upon the
scene of hostilities last night, just after
the shooting of a negro and accidental
wounding of private Stout. There was
a great deal of excitement on both Sides,
and the Adjutant General was fully im
pressed with the erravitv ot the situation
He therefore telegraphed about 1 a. m.
for three additional companies of infan
try to report here the Qern City
Guards, of Palatka. and onecomoanv
each from Gainesville and Starke. The
former reported for .duty at 6.30 this
morning. There was no outbreak after
midnight and to-day everything is quiet
as far as appearances go. '
lo-mght. however, armed negroes are
expected to congregate again and Gen.
Long has ordered a cordon established
covering an area of ten blocks about the
lail. Abouf forty negroes have been
arrested so lar and disarmed. : Among
them are two women. 1 wenty cases ot
this kind were called in the city police
court this morning. The charge against
the. prisoners was "carrying concealed
weapons and disorderly conduct, in
citing a riot," etc. Some of them were
turned over to the county authorities
and others were either fined or sentenced
to ninety days fn jail. This it is thought
will have a wholesome effect on the
blacks. N
COL. H. CLAY KING
Refused a New Trial by ' the Supreme
Court of Tennessee and Sentenced to be
Hanged August 12th.
Jackson, TENNuly 7. The Su
preme Court to-day overruled the mo
tion of Lol. H. Clay King tor a new trial
The case was heard a few weeks ago.but
owing to the illness of Chief Justice
Turney, to-day - was set for delivering
opinions in , that and other
cases. King came into court this
morning accompanied by his wife
and son-in-law. He did not look as well
as when arraigned in court a few weeks
ago, the great anxiety and long confine
ment having told on his strong trame.
The opinion was read by Justice lurton.
The insanity of defendant was heard as
not being proven and the theory of self
defence was not sustained. Defendant
was then remanded to the Sheriff of
Shelby county, to be kept in confinement
till August 12sh, when, between a. m
and 2 p. m he shonld be hung by the
neck until dead.
' Raleigh Chronicle: From the
revenue office blank bonds for fruit
brandy distillers are now being sent out.
There will be great numbers of this class
of distillers in this district this season.
7T
NO. 34
A FEARFUL' FIRE.
THE CITY. OF ST. JOHNS, N. F.. AL
MOST ENTIRELY DESTROYED.
Oyer Six Hundred Houses Burned and the
Fire Still Basins-Several Lives IiOst-
Damatfe Estimated at Six Million Dollars.
By Telegraph to the Morning Star.
Halifax, tf. S., July 9.- The greater
part of St. Johns, N. F., has been wiped
out by fire. About 4 o'clock yesterday
afternoon a house on Long's Hill was
discovered to be on fire. Firemen re
sponded promptly to the alarm, but
when they arrived a southwest wind that
prevailed had caused the fire to spread
to an' adjoining building, which was
then burning furiously. Desperate ef
forts were made to stay the progress of
the fire, but it was soon seen that these
would prove fruitless. Most of the
houses on Long's Hill were very old
wooden ones, and they burned with great
rapidity. Large burning brands were
caught up by the windand carried to
roofs of other structures which were soon
burning furiously. It was soon seen that
the hre department was helpless, and
people living" in the path that the fire
was destined to take, began ' to remove
their portable household effects and val
uables, bome ot these people lost their
lives by their foolhardiness in returning
to tneir nomes wnen tne names were
close upon them. While their dwelling
houses were burning unhindered, it was
lound that the new Methodist College
was on fire. Efforts were made to save
this building, but they were fruitless.
1 be college was the educational head
quarters of the Methodists in New
Foundlaud, and its loss will be severely
felt by the denomination.
By this time the wind was blowiner a
gale and the fire was spreading with ap
palling rapidity. Buildings situated
some distance from the burning struc
tures caught fire from the burning em
bers, and were destroyed without a hand
baing raised to attempt to save them
firemen and people were completely
paralyzed and the fire did its work of
destruction unhindered. It was then
growing dark and the scene was magni
ficently beautiful though appalling.
Building after building caught fire and
the whole city was us light as day. The
roar Of the flames was terrible and the
heat was so intense that it was impossi
ble to get anywhere near the burning
buildings. Mow and then high and
heavy walls would fall,and then immense
masses of burning embers would soar
upward and be caught by the gale and
carried elsewhere to add other buildings
to the conflagration.. Men, women and
rhildren ran about in terror; and thieves,
taking advantage of the coufusion, en
tered houses that had been deserted by
their occupants and stole whatever they
could lay their hands on and carry off,
the Masonic lemple, Orange Hall,
Roman Catholic Cathedral, and the
Bishop's palace, St. Patrick's hall, the
English cathedral, the Athenaeum, the
Kirk, Commercial bank, Union bank,
Atlantic hotel and Linberg's brewery
all fell a prey to the devouring element.
The English cathedral was a magnificent
structure, and was considered the finest
piece of gothic architecture on this con
tinent. It was yet incomplete, though
it had been ntty years in building,
Nearly all these buildings were in the
center of the city, and before long they
were notnmg but masses' of smoking
ruins. , In addition to these, the court
house, police headquarters , and the
Government Savings bank, were de
stroyed, as were also the Presbyterian
church, and the office of the Telegram,
t lames were then raging with increas
ing vigor in the direction of the water
front, and in a very short time were eat
ing up the warehouses along the
wharves. Shipping lying at the wharves
had been warned ot its danger and the
crews ot various vessels hastily cut oft
their lines and took their vessels out
side the harbor. On one side of the
bay are steam seal oil factories and
warehouses in which their product is
stored. It was thought that these build
tngs would catch fire. It was also
feared the dry dock and marine railway
would be destroyed.
lhe hre burned out the telegraph
offices and for a time all communication
with St. Johns was cut off. This morn
mg, however, a telegraph otnee was
established temporarily in what they
considered a safe part of the city and
further details were received. These
later dispatches state that the fire had
raged all night and threatened to destroy
the whole town. It is known, positive
ly, that one man one six children per
ished, but it is thought that when the
terrible excitement that now prevails
subsides it wiil be found that the loss of
life is much greater.
A later dispatch states that the Parlia
ment buildings have been destroyed and
that at the time the dispatch was sent
fully six hundred buildings had. been
burned. Many of them were dwelling
houses and the occupants have been
compelled to seek refuge in the fields
Military authorities have furnished them
with as many tents as possible, and the
civil authorities are doing everything in
their power to alleviate the distress.
Many of these unfortunate people have
lost everything they had in the world
and imperative calls will be made upon
charity in their behalf.
1 his morning the hre communicated
to the Seal Oil factories and stores, and
the whole south side of the city was
burning. 1 A large fire was coming down
fresh Water Valley and the whole popu
lation of St. Johns were in an agony of
despair, seeing before them the complete
extinction ot their city.
Private dispatches received here early!
stated thas the fire has swept Water.
Gromer and Duckworth streets, r rom
Bandy Rankins to Signal Hill the only
buildings standing are the Union Bank,
the Roman Catholic Cathedral and Col
lege and Divon Row Railway Depot,
About six hundred houses are burned.
The loss is thought to be about six mtl-
lon dollars.
Another dispatch says that fire has
broken out in Monkstown, in which are
situated the residences of ' the most
wealthy inhabitants of the town.
The principal street ot. bt. ohns is
more than a mile in length, and every
building on it was of stone or brick.
After the hre in 1846, tne authorities re
fused to permit, wooden buildings to be
erected on the street. This street has
been practically destroyed.
From what could be judged from re,
ports received here, it is estimated that
at least fifteen thousand persons are
homeless.
LOSS TWENTY MILLION DOLLARS.
Halifax, N. S., July 9. At 8.10 to
night, telegraphic communication was
established between this city ana bt;
Johns. The first message received
states that the loss by the fire is placed
at twenty million dollars.
Hickory Press and Carolinian:
Deputy Marshal H. W. Jones made a
raid Thursday and : captured Henry
Poteet, near Jugtown, who was running
an illicit distillery, tie gave oona.
Friday another arrest was made and
Samuel Layel was brought from South
mountains for a similar offense. ' Both
distilleries were destroyed and - the
liquor .confiscated. -
SPIRITS "rtJRPhNTINE. '
Charlotte News; The Carolina ' '
Central people are havinsr erected at - V
Hamlet a large cotton compress. - Col. - ' ' -F.
A. Hicks, who has charcre of the con
victs at Hamlet, is laying the tracks to 1 - -
reacn tne press. , ;-,--.; ;
Washington Gazette: -It is said
that more food crops are planted this
year in Beaufort county than has been
for many decades. This goes to show .!
that the people are awakening from long
slumber on King cotton's throne. . - - '
Statesville Landmark: ' Light- - "'
ning struck a tree in ' the - yard of Mr.
Sam Moore, near Amitv. in Chambers. ! . jV
burg township, last Thursday night. The I '
tree" stood near his eranarv and the ':r--r::
building caught fire, and a wire clothes
line, running from the granary to the ;v
smoke-house, carried the current to the ' i ' v
smoke-house and set It on fire also." '
Both fires were extineuished before anv J !
damage was doneA - -;
Shelby Review: It is said that i - - "
the high water during the last week has i -
destroyed su.uuo bushels of corn on
Buffalo creek. . The continuous i r , v
rains that have fallen during the last i -
week' are doing great iniurv to the I v1..:-
wheat that is shocked, in the fields as ! i
well as to the cotton crop. Messrs. ! t
J. A. Martin, of Mooresboro. and A. M. .
Lattimore, of Lattimoore's, are arrang- ', " .
ing for a big excursion from Ruth-- i - ; !
fordton to Wilmington, td run Wednes- . L-v,.-
day, July 27th. , ; . - '
Concord Standard: To-day
while some heavy beams were being -1. a ... ;.":,
moved at the Cannon factory, one of t :
them slipped out of the grasp ot some ; v
of the workmen, and struck a little son -
of Mr. Wm. Plott on the leg, crushing j ;,A,;-r;
the bone and mashing the flesh into a i
puip. Another car-coupler has A' " ' i
been invented by a Cabarrus countv - !
man, which is said to ecliose anvthinrr ! : I
oi tne Kina ever yet made. It is said to
be complete in every particular, work
ing without the aid of human hand.
The inventor is Hugh Foster, of near
Harrisburg. A patent has been granted a
Ma. Foster on his invention. r .
- Charlotte Observer: The trade
between Evangelist Fife and Mr. Walter
JBrem tor the latter s handsome residence "
was completed yesterday morning. The .
papers were passed, money paid, and
the property transferred, Mr. Fife pay
ing $8,000 for it. Mr. Cumnaught,
superintendent of the Whitney Manu
facturing Company of Spartanburg, had
a narrow escape from drowning Wednes-
aay nignt, tie nas driving in a buggy
from the Clinton Mills home, accom-
pahied by his colored driver. In at
tempting to ford the river they were
washed down the stream and over the
falls. Both horses were drowned, and
Mr. Cumnaught and the negro were al
most miraculously saved.
- Fayetteville Observer: The
C. F. & Y. V. railway warehouse at.'
Jonesboro was struck by lightning dur-
: . i . i . tm i .
on fire, and totally consumed, together
with, all the contents, including freight.
papers, records, etc. - Mr. t. ti.
Meares, of Robeson, charged with hav
ing killed two ot his little, helpless
children by beating them over the head
with a large stick, and severely wound
ing three others, was taken from Lum
berton jail and lodged in jail here the
past week for safe keeping, and to avoid
his being lynched. From Sheriff Pitt
man, in charge of the prisoner, we learn
that Meares is regarded in Robeson and
wherever known as a dangerous man.
- Scotland Neck Democrat: Mr.
Norfleet Smith planted Irish potatoes on
some of his river land where it was said
potatoes could not be raised. He planted
in the hope of fifty barrels to the acre
and prepared barrels accordingly; and
wnen ne dug nis potatoes he got a hun
dred barrels to the acre. A serious
hail storm passed over the Grafin farm
on the Roanoke river a few davs aero.
Major J. B. Neal says that he had about
sixty acres of cotton raiaed by the hail.
Corft was" not so seriously hurt. The
stones were heavy and killed chickens
that were in the storm. The track of
the storm was not wide and it touched
go other farm on this side of the river
except the Grafin farm.
Weldon News: One day last
week while a squad of convicts were re
turning from the fields on the Caledonia
farm tour of them made a break for lib
erty. The guards fired upon them. One
waskilled and two were wounded. At
one time it was thought that one of the
wounded men would die, tfut hje is now
out of danger. The wounds of the other
were slight. None of them escaped.
On Wednesday of last week a serious
affray occurred on the farm of Mr. J. B.
Brickell. about five miles from town.
Two colored boys, each about 15 years of
age, became engaged in a quarrel, which
resulted in one ot them, Kichard John
son, striking the other on the head with
a hoe, penetrating the skull. The wound
ed bov went about as usual for a few
hours, but was seized with convulsions
and it was thought he would die at one
time. Johnston was arrested and com-
ted to jail to await the result, of the
blow. The wounded boy is now much
better, and it is thought he will recover.
' Morganton Herald: Reports
from all over Burke county indicate the
heaviest wheat crop for years past. The
prospect for corn and tobacco could not
be better. The corn crop is grow
ing well. Lowland corn has been dam
aged a little by the continued rains, but
upland crops are doing exceedingly well.
There is a curiosity in the btate
Hospital piggery that is attracting no
little attention. It is a "mule-footed"
pig, that instead of parting the hoof as
the ordinary pig does, has a hoof like a
mule. It is claimed that for some reason
this variety will not take the cholera.
George foiiard, thirty-five years ot
age, ot Linville township, died yester
day. His death occurred under peculiar
!fi-nmrtQnf-M T .act Tfinrcrlav nrflilA
working In his cornfield he complained I -
of feeling sick, and laid down to rest un
der a Walnut tree. When the men who
were working with him went to him a'
short time later, they found him deliri- ,
ous. His left arm was swollen to dou- .
ble its size and a small abrasion indi-'
cated that he had been bitten by a snake '"
or a spider. The swelling in the arm'
gradually extended to his body, result- '.
mg in his death yesterday morning. .
When he was bitten or whether by a
snake or a spider, is unknown.
Goldsboro Headlight: The con
tinued rains of the past two weeks have
already damaged the growing crops. -
After an illness of two weeks with
typhoid fever Mr. H. Y. Moore departed :
this life Friday morning at-7;30 o'clock,
at his residence on South John street, in
"the 80th year of his age. r The un
timely demise of Miss bailie fedwards
occurred at her home in Fork township,
Friday noon, after an illness of twelve
days with typhoid fever, aged 24 years.
A regular organized band of high
way robbers, whose motto was to kill,
steal, burn, or do anything that was best
to accomplish their ends, was nipped In
the bud Thursday by the arrest in Lenoir
county of Tom Rouse, Daniel Boone and
Jim Mitchell, all white men and ring
leaders. Their last perpetration was to
steal a fine ox from Mr.-Jas. Waters, of
Lenoir county send hird to this city by a
colored man and offer him fof sale.
While - Matt . Ransom Garris, the ten-year-old
son of Ransom Garris, was
out boating on Col Jno. W. Isler's mill
pond, in New Hope township, Saturday
evening, in company; with his brother
Barney, aged fourteen, and two other
boys named Joshua Price and Floyd
Hinson, the boat capsized, precipitating
all occupants in the ; water. Mr. Will
Long, who was near by, came to their
rescue, but not before the younger Gar
ris went down several times and down
ed. We "are informed that Barney Gar
ris, who was steering the boat, was the
cause of its capsizing By exhibiting va
rious feats with the paddle. t